Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northwest Angle 33B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario and Papineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Northwest Angle 33B, IRI
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Papineau
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Northwest Angle 33B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Northwest Angle 33B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Papineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 95 ... ... 110,750 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 86 ... ... 108,977 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 10.5 ... ... 1.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 43 ... ... 56,028 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 34 ... ... 52,286 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 7.4 ... ... 11,179.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 12.90 ... ... 9.91 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 F F F 110,750 55,475 55,275
0 to 14 years F F F 17,000 8,760 8,240
0 to 4 years F F F 6,695 3,410 3,280
5 to 9 years F F F 5,825 3,005 2,820
10 to 14 years F F F 4,480 2,345 2,140
15 to 64 years F F F 78,755 40,235 38,525
15 to 19 years F F F 4,715 2,410 2,305
20 to 24 years F F F 8,390 4,185 4,205
25 to 29 years F F F 11,475 5,535 5,940
30 to 34 years F F F 10,995 5,495 5,505
35 to 39 years F F F 9,790 5,085 4,705
40 to 44 years F F F 7,715 4,060 3,655
45 to 49 years F F F 6,855 3,630 3,225
50 to 54 years F F F 6,885 3,720 3,170
55 to 59 years F F F 6,460 3,325 3,135
60 to 64 years F F F 5,480 2,790 2,690
65 years and over F F F 14,995 6,480 8,515
65 to 69 years F F F 4,365 2,085 2,280
70 to 74 years F F F 3,295 1,465 1,825
75 to 79 years F F F 2,805 1,230 1,570
80 to 84 years F F F 2,220 910 1,315
85 years and over F F F 2,315 790 1,525
85 to 89 years F F F 1,510 565 950
90 to 94 years F F F 655 195 460
95 to 99 years F F F 130 30 100
100 years and over F F F 15 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data F F F 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years F F F 15.3 15.8 14.9
15 to 64 years F F F 71.1 72.5 69.7
65 years and over F F F 13.5 11.7 15.4
85 years and over F F F 2.1 1.4 2.8
Average age of the population F F F 38.8 38.0 39.5
Median age of the population F F F 36.3 36.2 36.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 F ... ... 52,285 ... ...
Single-detached house F ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys F ... ... 2,290 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 F ... ... 48,800 ... ...
Semi-detached house F ... ... 670 ... ...
Row house F ... ... 550 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex F ... ... 8,580 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys F ... ... 38,420 ... ...
Other single-attached house F ... ... 580 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 F ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 F ... ... 52,285 ... ...
1 person F ... ... 22,140 ... ...
2 persons F ... ... 15,275 ... ...
3 persons F ... ... 6,920 ... ...
4 persons F ... ... 5,015 ... ...
5 or more persons F ... ... 2,935 ... ...
Number of persons in private households F ... ... 109,595 ... ...
Average household size F ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 F F F 93,750 46,715 47,035
Married or living common law F F F 43,455 22,050 21,405
Married F F F 28,770 14,665 14,105
Living common law F F F 14,685 7,385 7,300
Not married and not living common law F F F 50,300 24,665 25,630
Never married F F F 36,035 19,555 16,480
Separated F F F 2,275 1,055 1,220
Divorced F F F 7,400 3,115 4,285
Widowed F F F 4,585 935 3,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 F ... ... 26,665 ... ...
2 persons F ... ... 13,580 ... ...
3 persons F ... ... 6,150 ... ...
4 persons F ... ... 4,725 ... ...
5 or more persons F ... ... 2,205 ... ...
Average size of census families F ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 F ... ... 26,665 ... ...
Total couple families F ... ... 20,780 ... ...
Married couples F ... ... 13,435 ... ...
Common-law couples F ... ... 7,345 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent F ... ... 5,880 ... ...
Female parent F ... ... 4,775 ... ...
Male parent F ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data F ... ... 20,780 ... ...
Couples without children F ... ... 9,780 ... ...
Couples with children F ... ... 11,000 ... ...
1 child F ... ... 4,585 ... ...
2 children F ... ... 4,335 ... ...
3 or more children F ... ... 2,085 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data F ... ... 5,885 ... ...
1 child F ... ... 3,800 ... ...
2 children F ... ... 1,570 ... ...
3 or more children F ... ... 515 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data F F F 33,320 17,555 15,775
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 F ... ... 52,290 ... ...
One-census-family households F ... ... 25,565 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 F ... ... 9,405 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 F ... ... 16,155 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households F ... ... 535 ... ...
Non-census-family households F ... ... 26,190 ... ...
One-person households F ... ... 22,145 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households F ... ... 4,045 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 F F F 110,080 55,210 54,870
English only F F F 11,150 6,175 4,980
French only F F F 33,825 15,680 18,150
English and French F F F 59,760 31,315 28,450
Neither English nor French F F F 5,345 2,050 3,295
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 F F F 110,080 55,210 54,870
English F F F 20,050 10,800 9,250
French F F F 74,055 36,455 37,600
English and French F F F 10,750 5,965 4,785
Neither English nor French F F F 5,220 1,995 3,225
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 F F F 25,430 13,785 11,645
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 F F F 23.1 25.0 21.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 F F F 110,080 55,210 54,870
Single responses F F F 104,730 52,455 52,280
Official languages F F F 58,865 29,180 29,685
English F F F 6,825 3,610 3,215
French F F F 52,040 25,570 26,465
Non-official languages F F F 45,865 23,265 22,600
Aboriginal languages F F F 20 5 15
Algonquian languages F F F 5 5 5
Blackfoot F F F 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages F F F 5 0 5
Atikamekw F F F 5 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) F F F 5 0 0
Moose Cree F F F 0 0 0
Naskapi F F F 0 0 0
Northern East Cree F F F 0 0 0
Plains Cree F F F 0 0 0
Southern East Cree F F F 0 0 0
Swampy Cree F F F 0 0 0
Woods Cree F F F 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. F F F 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages F F F 0 0 5
Malecite F F F 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq F F F 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages F F F 0 0 0
Algonquin F F F 0 0 0
Ojibway F F F 0 0 0
Oji-Cree F F F 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) F F F 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages F F F 5 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages F F F 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) F F F 0 0 0
Beaver F F F 0 0 0
Carrier F F F 0 0 0
Chilcotin F F F 0 0 0
Dene F F F 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) F F F 0 0 0
Gwich'in F F F 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) F F F 0 0 0
Sekani F F F 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages F F F 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) F F F 0 0 0
South Slavey F F F 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. F F F 0 0 5
Tahltan languages F F F 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) F F F 0 0 0
Tahltan F F F 0 0 0
Tutchone languages F F F 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone F F F 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone F F F 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Haida F F F 0 0 0
Inuit languages F F F 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) F F F 0 0 5
Inuktitut F F F 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages F F F 0 0 0
Cayuga F F F 0 0 0
Mohawk F F F 0 0 0
Oneida F F F 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Kutenai F F F 0 0 0
Michif F F F 0 0 0
Salish languages F F F 0 0 0
Comox F F F 0 0 0
Halkomelem F F F 0 0 0
Lillooet F F F 0 0 0
Okanagan F F F 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) F F F 0 0 0
Squamish F F F 0 0 0
Straits F F F 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) F F F 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Siouan languages F F F 0 0 0
Dakota F F F 0 0 0
Stoney F F F 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Tlingit F F F 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages F F F 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) F F F 0 0 0
Nisga'a F F F 0 0 0
Tsimshian F F F 0 0 0
Wakashan languages F F F 0 0 0
Haisla F F F 0 0 0
Heiltsuk F F F 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) F F F 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) F F F 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. F F F 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages F F F 45,845 23,265 22,585
Afro-Asiatic languages F F F 7,360 4,180 3,180
Berber languages F F F 990 555 435
Kabyle F F F 605 340 255
Berber languages, n.i.e. F F F 385 210 175
Cushitic languages F F F 85 45 40
Bilen F F F 0 0 0
Oromo F F F 0 0 0
Somali F F F 85 40 35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Semitic languages F F F 6,265 3,570 2,700
Amharic F F F 10 5 5
Arabic F F F 6,230 3,550 2,680
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic F F F 5 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic F F F 0 0 0
Harari F F F 0 0 0
Hebrew F F F 15 10 10
Maltese F F F 0 0 0
Tigrigna F F F 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. F F F 25 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages F F F 3,380 1,590 1,790
Khmer (Cambodian) F F F 520 240 275
Vietnamese F F F 2,860 1,345 1,515
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e F F F 0 0 0
Austronesian languages F F F 215 85 135
Bikol F F F 0 0 0
Cebuano F F F 10 5 10
Fijian F F F 0 0 0
Hiligaynon F F F 10 5 5
Ilocano F F F 10 0 5
Malagasy F F F 30 10 20
Malay F F F 20 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) F F F 0 0 0
Pangasinan F F F 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) F F F 135 50 85
Waray-Waray F F F 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Creole languages F F F 2,475 1,175 1,300
Haitian Creole F F F 105 55 50
Creole, n.o.s. F F F 2,350 1,110 1,245
Creole languages, n.i.e. F F F 20 10 10
Dravidian languages F F F 1,560 795 765
Kannada F F F 0 0 0
Malayalam F F F 20 10 5
Tamil F F F 1,520 770 755
Telugu F F F 20 15 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages F F F 0 0 0
Indo-European languages F F F 26,940 13,525 13,415
Albanian F F F 160 85 80
Armenian F F F 160 95 65
Balto-Slavic languages F F F 1,055 465 590
Baltic languages F F F 0 0 0
Latvian F F F 0 0 0
Lithuanian F F F 0 0 0
Slavic languages F F F 1,055 465 585
Belarusan F F F 5 0 5
Bosnian F F F 20 5 10
Bulgarian F F F 85 45 40
Croatian F F F 40 25 15
Czech F F F 25 10 15
Macedonian F F F 0 0 0
Polish F F F 335 135 195
Russian F F F 315 145 165
Serbian F F F 35 15 25
Serbo-Croatian F F F 20 10 10
Slovak F F F 20 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) F F F 25 5 10
Ukrainian F F F 145 70 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Celtic languages F F F 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic F F F 0 0 0
Welsh F F F 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. F F F 5 0 5
Germanic languages F F F 210 90 120
Afrikaans F F F 0 0 0
Danish F F F 5 0 5
Dutch F F F 20 10 10
Frisian F F F 0 0 0
German F F F 155 70 90
Icelandic F F F 5 0 0
Norwegian F F F 5 0 0
Swedish F F F 10 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) F F F 5 5 5
Yiddish F F F 5 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 5
Greek F F F 4,355 2,155 2,200
Indo-Iranian languages F F F 7,955 4,285 3,670
Indo-Aryan languages F F F 7,525 4,055 3,465
Bengali F F F 1,920 990 930
Gujarati F F F 1,005 490 515
Hindi F F F 280 155 130
Kashmiri F F F 5 0 0
Konkani F F F 0 0 5
Marathi F F F 5 0 0
Nepali F F F 30 15 15
Oriya (Odia) F F F 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) F F F 2,285 1,350 930
Sindhi F F F 50 25 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) F F F 65 35 30
Urdu F F F 1,875 985 890
Iranian languages F F F 420 220 200
Kurdish F F F 35 20 15
Pashto F F F 270 135 135
Persian (Farsi) F F F 120 65 55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. F F F 20 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages F F F 13,040 6,355 6,685
Catalan F F F 10 5 5
Italian F F F 3,555 1,655 1,905
Portuguese F F F 2,235 1,085 1,150
Romanian F F F 315 155 155
Spanish F F F 6,930 3,455 3,475
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. F F F 5 5 0
Japanese F F F 60 15 45
Kartvelian languages F F F 0 0 5
Georgian F F F 0 0 0
Korean F F F 45 15 25
Mongolic languages F F F 0 0 0
Mongolian F F F 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages F F F 870 475 395
Akan (Twi) F F F 135 70 65
Bamanankan F F F 35 20 15
Edo F F F 5 5 5
Ewe F F F 20 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) F F F 80 40 35
Ga F F F 15 10 5
Ganda F F F 0 0 0
Igbo F F F 0 0 0
Lingala F F F 55 25 25
Rundi (Kirundi) F F F 25 10 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) F F F 50 25 20
Shona F F F 0 0 0
Swahili F F F 25 10 10
Wolof F F F 135 70 60
Yoruba F F F 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. F F F 285 160 125
Nilo-Saharan languages F F F 10 5 5
Dinka F F F 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. F F F 10 10 5
Sign languages F F F 50 20 30
American Sign Language F F F 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language F F F 35 15 20
Sign languages, n.i.e F F F 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages F F F 2,095 980 1,110
Chinese languages F F F 2,080 975 1,110
Cantonese F F F 1,135 535 595
Hakka F F F 5 5 5
Mandarin F F F 610 270 340
Min Dong F F F 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) F F F 190 100 90
Wu (Shanghainese) F F F 15 10 5
Chinese, n.o.s. F F F 130 50 80
Chinese languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages F F F 15 10 5
Burmese F F F 0 0 0
Karenic languages F F F 0 0 0
Tibetan F F F 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. F F F 10 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages F F F 120 55 65
Lao F F F 95 50 45
Thai F F F 25 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e F F F 0 0 0
Turkic languages F F F 520 270 255
Azerbaijani F F F 5 5 5
Turkish F F F 500 255 240
Uyghur F F F 10 5 5
Uzbek F F F 5 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. F F F 5 0 0
Uralic languages F F F 100 50 45
Estonian F F F 0 0 0
Finnish F F F 0 0 5
Hungarian F F F 95 55 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. F F F 35 20 15
Multiple responses F F F 5,350 2,760 2,590
English and French F F F 1,030 515 515
English and non-official language F F F 1,010 570 440
French and non-official language F F F 2,695 1,355 1,345
English, French and non-official language F F F 615 320 295
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 F F F 110,080 55,215 54,870
Single responses F F F 98,215 49,145 49,070
Official languages F F F 68,695 34,540 34,155
English F F F 10,550 5,585 4,965
French F F F 58,145 28,955 29,195
Non-official languages F F F 29,525 14,610 14,915
Aboriginal languages F F F 5 5 5
Algonquian languages F F F 5 0 0
Blackfoot F F F 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages F F F 0 0 0
Atikamekw F F F 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) F F F 0 0 0
Moose Cree F F F 0 0 0
Naskapi F F F 0 0 0
Northern East Cree F F F 0 0 0
Plains Cree F F F 0 0 0
Southern East Cree F F F 0 0 0
Swampy Cree F F F 0 0 0
Woods Cree F F F 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. F F F 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages F F F 0 0 0
Malecite F F F 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq F F F 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages F F F 0 0 0
Algonquin F F F 0 0 0
Ojibway F F F 0 0 0
Oji-Cree F F F 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) F F F 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages F F F 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages F F F 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) F F F 0 0 0
Beaver F F F 0 0 0
Carrier F F F 0 0 0
Chilcotin F F F 0 0 0
Dene F F F 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) F F F 0 0 0
Gwich'in F F F 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) F F F 0 0 0
Sekani F F F 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages F F F 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) F F F 0 0 0
South Slavey F F F 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. F F F 0 0 0
Tahltan languages F F F 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) F F F 0 0 0
Tahltan F F F 0 0 0
Tutchone languages F F F 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone F F F 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone F F F 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Haida F F F 0 0 0
Inuit languages F F F 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) F F F 0 0 0
Inuktitut F F F 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages F F F 0 0 0
Cayuga F F F 0 0 0
Mohawk F F F 0 0 0
Oneida F F F 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Kutenai F F F 0 0 0
Michif F F F 0 0 0
Salish languages F F F 0 0 0
Comox F F F 0 0 0
Halkomelem F F F 0 0 0
Lillooet F F F 0 0 0
Okanagan F F F 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) F F F 0 0 0
Squamish F F F 0 0 0
Straits F F F 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) F F F 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Siouan languages F F F 0 0 0
Dakota F F F 0 0 0
Stoney F F F 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Tlingit F F F 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages F F F 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) F F F 0 0 0
Nisga'a F F F 0 0 0
Tsimshian F F F 0 0 0
Wakashan languages F F F 0 0 0
Haisla F F F 0 0 0
Heiltsuk F F F 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) F F F 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) F F F 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. F F F 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages F F F 29,520 14,610 14,910
Afro-Asiatic languages F F F 3,355 1,835 1,520
Berber languages F F F 385 210 170
Kabyle F F F 240 140 105
Berber languages, n.i.e. F F F 145 80 70
Cushitic languages F F F 40 20 20
Bilen F F F 0 0 0
Oromo F F F 0 0 0
Somali F F F 40 20 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Semitic languages F F F 2,920 1,595 1,325
Amharic F F F 10 5 0
Arabic F F F 2,900 1,585 1,310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic F F F 0 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic F F F 0 0 0
Harari F F F 0 0 0
Hebrew F F F 5 5 0
Maltese F F F 0 0 0
Tigrigna F F F 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. F F F 10 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages F F F 2,780 1,295 1,480
Khmer (Cambodian) F F F 355 165 195
Vietnamese F F F 2,425 1,135 1,295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e F F F 0 0 0
Austronesian languages F F F 55 20 35
Bikol F F F 0 0 0
Cebuano F F F 0 0 0
Fijian F F F 0 0 0
Hiligaynon F F F 5 0 0
Ilocano F F F 5 0 0
Malagasy F F F 10 5 5
Malay F F F 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) F F F 0 0 0
Pangasinan F F F 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) F F F 35 10 25
Waray-Waray F F F 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Creole languages F F F 1,065 465 605
Haitian Creole F F F 40 20 25
Creole, n.o.s. F F F 1,025 445 580
Creole languages, n.i.e. F F F 5 0 5
Dravidian languages F F F 1,355 680 675
Kannada F F F 0 0 0
Malayalam F F F 5 5 0
Tamil F F F 1,335 665 670
Telugu F F F 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages F F F 0 0 0
Indo-European languages F F F 18,440 9,105 9,340
Albanian F F F 105 50 50
Armenian F F F 95 45 45
Balto-Slavic languages F F F 545 260 285
Baltic languages F F F 0 0 0
Latvian F F F 0 0 0
Lithuanian F F F 0 0 0
Slavic languages F F F 540 260 285
Belarusan F F F 0 5 0
Bosnian F F F 5 0 0
Bulgarian F F F 60 35 25
Croatian F F F 15 10 10
Czech F F F 10 5 5
Macedonian F F F 0 0 0
Polish F F F 165 75 85
Russian F F F 170 85 85
Serbian F F F 20 5 15
Serbo-Croatian F F F 5 0 0
Slovak F F F 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) F F F 5 0 5
Ukrainian F F F 80 35 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Celtic languages F F F 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic F F F 0 0 0
Welsh F F F 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Germanic languages F F F 45 20 30
Afrikaans F F F 0 0 0
Danish F F F 0 0 0
Dutch F F F 5 0 5
Frisian F F F 0 0 0
German F F F 35 10 25
Icelandic F F F 0 0 0
Norwegian F F F 0 0 0
Swedish F F F 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) F F F 0 0 0
Yiddish F F F 5 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Greek F F F 3,305 1,595 1,710
Indo-Iranian languages F F F 6,485 3,415 3,075
Indo-Aryan languages F F F 6,185 3,265 2,920
Bengali F F F 1,560 785 780
Gujarati F F F 760 360 395
Hindi F F F 205 105 95
Kashmiri F F F 0 0 0
Konkani F F F 0 0 0
Marathi F F F 0 0 0
Nepali F F F 25 15 15
Oriya (Odia) F F F 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) F F F 1,900 1,105 795
Sindhi F F F 35 15 20
Sinhala (Sinhalese) F F F 50 25 20
Urdu F F F 1,650 855 795
Iranian languages F F F 285 140 145
Kurdish F F F 10 5 5
Pashto F F F 215 100 115
Persian (Farsi) F F F 65 35 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. F F F 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages F F F 7,855 3,715 4,145
Catalan F F F 5 5 5
Italian F F F 1,950 830 1,120
Portuguese F F F 1,240 580 655
Romanian F F F 155 75 80
Spanish F F F 4,500 2,220 2,280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 5 0
Japanese F F F 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages F F F 0 5 0
Georgian F F F 5 0 0
Korean F F F 25 10 15
Mongolic languages F F F 0 0 0
Mongolian F F F 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages F F F 255 140 120
Akan (Twi) F F F 100 55 45
Bamanankan F F F 5 5 5
Edo F F F 0 0 0
Ewe F F F 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) F F F 30 20 10
Ga F F F 0 0 0
Ganda F F F 0 0 0
Igbo F F F 0 0 0
Lingala F F F 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) F F F 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) F F F 5 5 5
Shona F F F 0 0 0
Swahili F F F 10 5 0
Wolof F F F 40 20 25
Yoruba F F F 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. F F F 40 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages F F F 5 0 0
Dinka F F F 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 5 0
Sign languages F F F 75 35 40
American Sign Language F F F 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language F F F 50 20 30
Sign languages, n.i.e F F F 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages F F F 1,610 765 845
Chinese languages F F F 1,600 760 840
Cantonese F F F 925 440 485
Hakka F F F 0 0 0
Mandarin F F F 465 220 240
Min Dong F F F 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) F F F 115 60 60
Wu (Shanghainese) F F F 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. F F F 90 30 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages F F F 5 5 0
Burmese F F F 0 0 0
Karenic languages F F F 0 0 0
Tibetan F F F 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. F F F 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages F F F 45 20 25
Lao F F F 30 15 15
Thai F F F 15 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e F F F 0 0 0
Turkic languages F F F 390 200 190
Azerbaijani F F F 0 0 0
Turkish F F F 385 195 190
Uyghur F F F 0 0 0
Uzbek F F F 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Uralic languages F F F 40 20 15
Estonian F F F 0 0 0
Finnish F F F 0 0 0
Hungarian F F F 40 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. F F F 10 10 5
Multiple responses F F F 11,865 6,065 5,800
English and French F F F 1,535 825 705
English and non-official language F F F 2,155 1,150 1,010
French and non-official language F F F 6,260 3,085 3,180
English, French and non-official language F F F 1,910 1,005 905
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 F F F 110,080 55,210 54,870
None F F F 78,975 39,040 39,935
English F F F 8,510 4,520 3,985
French F F F 8,735 4,410 4,330
Non-official language F F F 11,015 5,725 5,290
Aboriginal F F F 10 5 10
Non-Aboriginal F F F 11,000 5,720 5,285
English and French F F F 1,280 705 570
English and non-official language F F F 940 485 455
French and non-official language F F F 575 295 275
English, French and non-official language F F F 55 30 30
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 F F F 92,605 46,220 46,385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data F F F 89,285 44,655 44,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) F F F 24,197 25,235 23,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data F F F 89,290 44,655 44,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) F F F 23,134 23,828 22,448
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data F F F 73,610 37,600 36,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) F F F 23,608 25,700 21,436
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data F F F 75,825 37,080 38,735
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) F F F 4,079 2,797 6,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data F F F 62,410 32,890 29,520
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) F F F 25,189 26,538 23,795
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 F F F 92,615 46,170 46,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data F F F 89,280 44,595 44,685
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) F F F 32,337 33,617 31,061
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data F F F 89,290 44,595 44,690
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) F F F 27,805 28,528 27,083
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data F F F 73,725 37,740 35,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) F F F 31,638 33,855 29,313
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data F F F 75,710 36,915 38,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) F F F 7,324 6,001 8,582
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data F F F 62,420 32,950 29,465
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) F F F 32,693 34,211 30,996
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 F F F 92,615 46,170 46,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 F F F 24,500 13,725 10,775
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 F F F 41,431 41,610 41,221
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 F F F 48,019 48,742 47,099
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 F F F 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 F F F 80.6 85.1 75.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 F F F 70.9 75.3 66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 F F F 19.4 14.9 24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 F F F 92,605 46,225 46,385
Without total income F F F 3,320 1,570 1,760
With total income F F F 89,285 44,655 44,630
Percentage with total income F F F 96.4 96.6 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) F F F 14,665 7,760 6,905
$10,000 to $19,999 F F F 22,175 10,130 12,045
$20,000 to $29,999 F F F 16,025 7,720 8,310
$30,000 to $39,999 F F F 11,240 5,790 5,450
$40,000 to $49,999 F F F 8,360 4,185 4,175
$50,000 to $59,999 F F F 5,575 2,720 2,850
$60,000 to $69,999 F F F 3,670 1,950 1,715
$70,000 to $79,999 F F F 2,635 1,415 1,215
$80,000 to $89,999 F F F 1,710 970 735
$90,000 to $99,999 F F F 985 570 415
$100,000 and over F F F 2,250 1,440 810
$100,000 to $149,999 F F F 1,715 1,100 610
$150,000 and over F F F 535 340 200
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 F F F 92,605 46,225 46,385
Without after-tax income F F F 3,315 1,565 1,750
With after-tax income F F F 89,295 44,660 44,630
Percentage with after-tax income F F F 96.4 96.6 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) F F F 14,830 7,810 7,015
$10,000 to $19,999 F F F 22,995 10,595 12,400
$20,000 to $29,999 F F F 18,860 9,295 9,560
$30,000 to $39,999 F F F 13,335 6,825 6,510
$40,000 to $49,999 F F F 8,575 4,230 4,345
$50,000 to $59,999 F F F 4,780 2,470 2,315
$60,000 to $69,999 F F F 2,755 1,495 1,265
$70,000 to $79,999 F F F 1,355 795 555
$80,000 and over F F F 1,805 1,140 665
$80,000 to $89,999 F F F 700 445 255
$90,000 to $99,999 F F F 400 260 135
$100,000 and over F F F 705 435 270
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 F F F 92,605 46,225 46,385
Without employment income F F F 30,195 13,330 16,860
With employment income F F F 62,410 32,890 29,525
Percentage with employment income F F F 67.4 71.2 63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) F F F 7,885 4,010 3,870
$5,000 to $9,999 F F F 6,195 2,995 3,200
$10,000 to $19,999 F F F 11,670 5,965 5,700
$20,000 to $29,999 F F F 9,775 5,105 4,665
$30,000 to $39,999 F F F 7,775 4,240 3,535
$40,000 to $49,999 F F F 5,810 3,020 2,785
$50,000 to $59,999 F F F 4,205 2,215 1,990
$60,000 to $69,999 F F F 2,975 1,640 1,330
$70,000 to $79,999 F F F 2,230 1,240 995
$80,000 and over F F F 3,905 2,455 1,450
$80,000 to $89,999 F F F 1,340 800 540
$90,000 to $99,999 F F F 800 505 300
$100,000 and over F F F 1,760 1,155 610
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 F ... ... 52,285 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) F ... ... 43,451 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) F ... ... 39,617 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data F ... ... 22,140 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) F ... ... 25,274 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) F ... ... 23,999 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data F ... ... 30,145 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) F ... ... 58,281 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) F ... ... 53,727 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 F ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) F ... ... 55,212 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) F ... ... 47,478 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data F ... ... 22,165 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) F ... ... 33,100 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) F ... ... 28,345 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data F ... ... 30,125 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) F ... ... 71,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) F ... ... 61,559 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 F ... ... 52,285 ... ...
Under $5,000 F ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 F ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 F ... ... 2,925 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 F ... ... 4,315 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 F ... ... 3,750 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 F ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 F ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 F ... ... 3,260 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 F ... ... 3,050 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 F ... ... 2,815 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 F ... ... 5,055 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 F ... ... 3,770 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 F ... ... 2,975 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 F ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 F ... ... 1,770 ... ...
$100,000 and over F ... ... 6,530 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 F ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 F ... ... 1,600 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 F ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$200,000 and over F ... ... 700 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 F ... ... 52,285 ... ...
Under $5,000 F ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 F ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 F ... ... 2,940 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 F ... ... 4,510 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 F ... ... 4,185 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 F ... ... 3,905 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 F ... ... 4,000 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 F ... ... 3,760 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 F ... ... 3,495 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 F ... ... 3,235 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 F ... ... 5,310 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 F ... ... 3,770 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 F ... ... 2,695 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 F ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 F ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$100,000 and over F ... ... 3,870 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 F ... ... 2,190 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 F ... ... 935 ... ...
$150,000 and over F ... ... 750 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 F ... ... 26,930 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) F ... ... 58,954 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) F ... ... 54,239 ... ...
Average family size of economic families F ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data F ... ... 9,255 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) F ... ... 56,101 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) F ... ... 50,806 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives F ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data F ... ... 11,015 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) F ... ... 71,741 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) F ... ... 65,380 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children F ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data F ... ... 5,600 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) F ... ... 44,165 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) F ... ... 41,553 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families F ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 F ... ... 26,905 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) F ... ... 72,862 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) F ... ... 62,491 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data F ... ... 9,225 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) F ... ... 70,813 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) F ... ... 59,431 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data F ... ... 10,995 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) F ... ... 87,046 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) F ... ... 74,716 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data F ... ... 5,625 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) F ... ... 51,038 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) F ... ... 45,392 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 F F F 30,495 16,220 14,270
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 F F F 23,160 22,434 23,831
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 F F F 22,245 21,557 23,019
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 F F F 30,510 16,115 14,395
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 F F F 30,375 29,729 31,098
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 F F F 26,266 25,586 27,027
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 F F F 109,595 54,980 54,615
In the bottom half of the distribution F F F 82,570 41,350 41,220
In the bottom decile F F F 21,140 11,180 9,955
In the second decile F F F 20,125 9,690 10,430
In the third decile F F F 17,720 8,805 8,915
In the fourth decile F F F 13,205 6,620 6,585
In the fifth decile F F F 10,385 5,055 5,330
In the top half of the distribution F F F 27,025 13,630 13,400
In the sixth decile F F F 8,390 4,175 4,210
In the seventh decile F F F 6,550 3,305 3,245
In the eighth decile F F F 5,475 2,750 2,730
In the ninth decile F F F 4,205 2,160 2,040
In the top decile F F F 2,405 1,230 1,170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 F F F 109,600 54,980 54,615
0 to 17 years F F F 19,630 10,090 9,540
0 to 5 years F F F 7,925 4,050 3,875
18 to 64 years F F F 75,830 38,700 37,130
65 years and over F F F 14,140 6,190 7,950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) F F F 30,290 15,300 14,990
0 to 17 years F F F 5,660 2,915 2,740
0 to 5 years F F F 2,090 1,055 1,030
18 to 64 years F F F 19,935 10,475 9,455
65 years and over F F F 4,695 1,905 2,790
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) F F F 27.6 27.8 27.4
0 to 17 years (%) F F F 28.8 28.9 28.7
0 to 5 years (%) F F F 26.4 26.0 26.6
18 to 64 years (%) F F F 26.3 27.1 25.5
65 years and over (%) F F F 33.2 30.8 35.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) F F F 25,345 13,180 12,165
0 to 17 years F F F 4,135 2,130 2,000
0 to 5 years F F F 1,510 735 775
18 to 64 years F F F 18,030 9,785 8,250
65 years and over F F F 3,180 1,260 1,915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) F F F 23.1 24.0 22.3
0 to 17 years (%) F F F 21.1 21.1 21.0
0 to 5 years (%) F F F 19.1 18.1 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) F F F 23.8 25.3 22.2
65 years and over (%) F F F 22.5 20.4 24.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 F F F 109,600 54,975 54,620
Official languages F F F 104,285 53,040 51,245
English F F F 70,780 37,415 33,365
French F F F 93,100 47,055 46,045
Non-official languages F F F 62,290 31,215 31,075
Aboriginal languages F F F 25 20 10
Algonquian languages F F F 15 15 0
Blackfoot F F F 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages F F F 0 0 0
Atikamekw F F F 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) F F F 0 0 0
Moose Cree F F F 0 0 0
Naskapi F F F 0 0 0
Northern East Cree F F F 0 0 0
Plains Cree F F F 0 0 0
Southern East Cree F F F 0 0 0
Swampy Cree F F F 0 0 0
Woods Cree F F F 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. F F F 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages F F F 0 0 0
Malecite F F F 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq F F F 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages F F F 15 15 0
Algonquin F F F 0 10 0
Ojibway F F F 0 10 0
Oji-Cree F F F 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) F F F 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages F F F 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages F F F 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) F F F 0 0 0
Beaver F F F 0 0 0
Carrier F F F 0 0 0
Chilcotin F F F 0 0 0
Dene F F F 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) F F F 0 0 0
Gwich'in F F F 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) F F F 0 0 0
Sekani F F F 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages F F F 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) F F F 0 0 0
South Slavey F F F 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. F F F 0 0 0
Tahltan languages F F F 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) F F F 0 0 0
Tahltan F F F 0 0 0
Tutchone languages F F F 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone F F F 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone F F F 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Haida F F F 0 0 0
Inuit languages F F F 15 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) F F F 0 0 0
Inuktitut F F F 10 10 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages F F F 0 0 0
Cayuga F F F 0 0 0
Mohawk F F F 0 0 0
Oneida F F F 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Kutenai F F F 0 0 0
Michif F F F 0 0 0
Salish languages F F F 0 0 0
Comox F F F 0 0 0
Halkomelem F F F 0 0 0
Lillooet F F F 0 0 0
Okanagan F F F 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) F F F 0 0 0
Squamish F F F 0 0 0
Straits F F F 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) F F F 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Siouan languages F F F 0 0 0
Dakota F F F 0 0 0
Stoney F F F 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Tlingit F F F 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages F F F 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) F F F 0 0 0
Nisga'a F F F 0 0 0
Tsimshian F F F 0 0 0
Wakashan languages F F F 0 0 0
Haisla F F F 0 0 0
Heiltsuk F F F 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) F F F 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) F F F 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. F F F 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages F F F 62,265 31,200 31,065
Afro-Asiatic languages F F F 10,300 5,700 4,605
Berber languages F F F 1,360 770 590
Kabyle F F F 820 470 350
Berber languages, n.i.e. F F F 550 315 235
Cushitic languages F F F 150 85 65
Bilen F F F 0 0 0
Oromo F F F 0 0 0
Somali F F F 145 80 60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. F F F 10 0 0
Semitic languages F F F 9,560 5,290 4,270
Amharic F F F 20 15 0
Arabic F F F 9,460 5,205 4,255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic F F F 0 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic F F F 0 0 0
Harari F F F 0 0 0
Hebrew F F F 90 70 20
Maltese F F F 10 0 0
Tigrigna F F F 0 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. F F F 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages F F F 4,105 2,015 2,085
Khmer (Cambodian) F F F 680 345 330
Vietnamese F F F 3,460 1,700 1,755
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Austronesian languages F F F 295 110 190
Bikol F F F 0 0 0
Cebuano F F F 30 15 15
Fijian F F F 0 0 0
Hiligaynon F F F 40 10 30
Ilocano F F F 0 0 10
Malagasy F F F 55 30 20
Malay F F F 0 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) F F F 0 0 0
Pangasinan F F F 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) F F F 220 70 150
Waray-Waray F F F 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Creole languages F F F 4,310 2,080 2,235
Haitian Creole F F F 205 105 95
Creole, n.o.s. F F F 4,065 1,950 2,115
Creole languages, n.i.e. F F F 50 20 25
Dravidian languages F F F 1,860 965 890
Kannada F F F 0 0 0
Malayalam F F F 30 20 15
Tamil F F F 1,815 940 875
Telugu F F F 30 15 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. F F F 10 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages F F F 0 0 0
Indo-European languages F F F 37,300 18,285 19,015
Albanian F F F 220 100 120
Armenian F F F 185 95 90
Balto-Slavic languages F F F 1,365 565 795
Baltic languages F F F 0 0 0
Latvian F F F 0 0 0
Lithuanian F F F 0 0 10
Slavic languages F F F 1,355 565 795
Belarusan F F F 10 0 10
Bosnian F F F 10 10 0
Bulgarian F F F 80 40 35
Croatian F F F 35 10 25
Czech F F F 45 15 30
Macedonian F F F 10 0 10
Polish F F F 440 195 245
Russian F F F 675 280 395
Serbian F F F 40 10 25
Serbo-Croatian F F F 0 0 0
Slovak F F F 30 10 25
Slovene (Slovenian) F F F 15 10 10
Ukrainian F F F 200 90 105
Slavic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Celtic languages F F F 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic F F F 10 0 0
Welsh F F F 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. F F F 15 10 10
Germanic languages F F F 990 495 490
Afrikaans F F F 0 0 0
Danish F F F 30 10 25
Dutch F F F 50 30 25
Frisian F F F 0 0 0
German F F F 880 450 425
Icelandic F F F 10 0 10
Norwegian F F F 10 0 0
Swedish F F F 30 20 10
Vlaams (Flemish) F F F 10 0 10
Yiddish F F F 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. F F F 10 0 0
Greek F F F 5,120 2,525 2,595
Indo-Iranian languages F F F 9,200 4,955 4,240
Indo-Aryan languages F F F 8,825 4,780 4,045
Bengali F F F 2,365 1,230 1,135
Gujarati F F F 1,355 655 700
Hindi F F F 1,835 1,040 795
Kashmiri F F F 0 0 0
Konkani F F F 0 0 0
Marathi F F F 20 10 15
Nepali F F F 45 25 20
Oriya (Odia) F F F 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) F F F 3,230 1,935 1,300
Sindhi F F F 30 15 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) F F F 170 85 80
Urdu F F F 2,320 1,250 1,070
Iranian languages F F F 505 255 250
Kurdish F F F 20 10 10
Pashto F F F 315 170 140
Persian (Farsi) F F F 165 75 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. F F F 25 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages F F F 21,000 9,895 11,105
Catalan F F F 40 30 10
Italian F F F 5,140 2,370 2,770
Portuguese F F F 3,110 1,555 1,555
Romanian F F F 405 190 215
Spanish F F F 13,530 6,385 7,145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. F F F 10 10 0
Japanese F F F 185 90 100
Kartvelian languages F F F 0 0 10
Georgian F F F 0 0 10
Korean F F F 120 50 70
Mongolic languages F F F 0 0 0
Mongolian F F F 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages F F F 1,700 975 730
Akan (Twi) F F F 235 130 105
Bamanankan F F F 100 55 50
Edo F F F 10 0 10
Ewe F F F 85 55 30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) F F F 75 55 20
Ga F F F 25 20 0
Ganda F F F 0 0 0
Igbo F F F 0 0 0
Lingala F F F 200 115 90
Rundi (Kirundi) F F F 50 25 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) F F F 65 40 20
Shona F F F 0 0 0
Swahili F F F 140 90 50
Wolof F F F 290 180 110
Yoruba F F F 25 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. F F F 605 335 265
Nilo-Saharan languages F F F 0 0 0
Dinka F F F 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. F F F 10 10 0
Sign languages F F F 195 70 130
American Sign Language F F F 10 10 10
Quebec Sign Language F F F 165 55 115
Sign languages, n.i.e. F F F 35 15 20
Sino-Tibetan languages F F F 2,665 1,250 1,415
Chinese languages F F F 2,665 1,250 1,410
Cantonese F F F 1,465 695 765
Hakka F F F 10 10 0
Mandarin F F F 960 430 530
Min Dong F F F 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) F F F 285 115 170
Wu (Shanghainese) F F F 20 15 10
Chinese, n.o.s. F F F 225 95 130
Chinese languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages F F F 0 0 0
Burmese F F F 0 0 0
Karenic languages F F F 0 0 0
Tibetan F F F 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages F F F 145 95 50
Lao F F F 125 85 45
Thai F F F 50 25 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Turkic languages F F F 655 310 345
Azerbaijani F F F 0 0 0
Turkish F F F 630 305 330
Uyghur F F F 0 0 0
Uzbek F F F 20 0 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. F F F 10 0 0
Uralic languages F F F 170 105 65
Estonian F F F 0 0 0
Finnish F F F 0 10 0
Hungarian F F F 165 100 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. F F F 90 55 35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 F F F 109,600 54,980 54,620
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 F F F 92,970 46,445 46,525
Canadian citizens aged under 18 F F F 17,945 9,285 8,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over F F F 75,025 37,165 37,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 F F F 16,630 8,535 8,095
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 F F F 109,600 54,980 54,620
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 F F F 62,495 31,135 31,360
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 F F F 42,970 21,540 21,430
Before 1981 F F F 9,330 4,475 4,860
1981 to 1990 F F F 5,590 2,825 2,765
1991 to 2000 F F F 7,825 3,915 3,915
2001 to 2010 F F F 11,730 5,925 5,805
2001 to 2005 F F F 4,565 2,325 2,245
2006 to 2010 F F F 7,160 3,600 3,555
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 F F F 8,490 4,400 4,090
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 F F F 4,135 2,305 1,835
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 F F F 42,970 21,540 21,430
Under 5 years F F F 3,180 1,565 1,615
5 to 14 years F F F 5,405 2,935 2,470
15 to 24 years F F F 9,825 4,305 5,520
25 to 44 years F F F 21,475 11,370 10,105
45 years and over F F F 3,085 1,370 1,720
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 F F F 42,970 21,540 21,425
Americas F F F 9,430 4,550 4,880
Brazil F F F 205 95 110
Colombia F F F 655 285 370
El Salvador F F F 790 415 375
Guyana F F F 115 40 80
Haiti F F F 3,125 1,495 1,630
Jamaica F F F 75 20 55
Mexico F F F 790 405 385
Peru F F F 765 350 425
Trinidad and Tobago F F F 130 50 85
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 F F F 300 175 130
Other places of birth in Americas F F F 2,465 1,220 1,240
Europe F F F 11,250 5,225 6,025
Bosnia and Herzegovina F F F 20 15 0
Croatia F F F 20 10 0
France F F F 2,465 1,195 1,270
Germany F F F 105 35 70
Greece F F F 2,970 1,370 1,600
Hungary F F F 65 40 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 F F F 0 0 0
Italy F F F 2,305 1,060 1,250
Netherlands F F F 15 0 0
Poland F F F 265 105 160
Portugal F F F 1,450 690 760
Romania F F F 300 140 160
Russian Federation F F F 155 55 95
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 F F F 20 0 15
Ukraine F F F 165 60 95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 F F F 135 55 75
Other places of birth in Europe F F F 810 375 435
Africa F F F 9,565 5,320 4,245
Algeria F F F 3,335 1,870 1,470
Egypt F F F 480 290 190
Ethiopia F F F 35 15 15
Kenya F F F 10 0 10
Morocco F F F 2,345 1,290 1,055
Nigeria F F F 25 10 20
Somalia F F F 80 50 30
South Africa, Republic of F F F 15 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa F F F 3,240 1,790 1,450
Asia F F F 12,685 6,430 6,255
Afghanistan F F F 80 50 30
Bangladesh F F F 1,520 780 740
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 F F F 925 380 545
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 F F F 80 45 35
India F F F 2,365 1,295 1,065
IranCensus data footnote 61 F F F 95 40 55
Iraq F F F 50 30 20
Japan F F F 35 10 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 F F F 35 15 30
Lebanon F F F 345 185 165
Pakistan F F F 1,445 790 655
Philippines F F F 220 65 150
Sri Lanka F F F 1,210 640 570
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 F F F 105 60 45
Taiwan F F F 65 20 45
Viet Nam F F F 2,590 1,220 1,365
Other places of birth in Asia F F F 1,520 805 720
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 F F F 30 10 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 F F F 8,485 4,400 4,095
Americas F F F 1,625 855 770
Brazil F F F 75 35 35
Colombia F F F 150 80 70
Cuba F F F 75 35 35
Haiti F F F 630 315 315
Jamaica F F F 0 0 0
Mexico F F F 230 130 100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 F F F 80 45 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 F F F 40 25 15
Other places of birth in Americas F F F 345 180 165
Europe F F F 1,320 670 645
France F F F 900 475 420
Germany F F F 35 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 F F F 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 F F F 55 15 40
Romania F F F 0 10 10
Russian Federation F F F 30 10 20
Ukraine F F F 35 15 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 F F F 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe F F F 245 125 115
Africa F F F 3,615 1,960 1,660
Algeria F F F 1,095 575 525
Cameroon F F F 165 80 90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the F F F 45 30 15
Côte d'Ivoire F F F 190 120 70
Egypt F F F 260 140 120
Eritrea F F F 0 0 0
Ethiopia F F F 15 0 10
Morocco F F F 840 435 405
Nigeria F F F 20 10 10
Somalia F F F 30 20 15
South Africa, Republic of F F F 0 0 0
Tunisia F F F 370 195 170
Other places of birth in Africa F F F 580 345 235
Asia F F F 1,920 910 1,005
Afghanistan F F F 0 0 0
Bangladesh F F F 260 135 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 F F F 105 40 65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 F F F 0 0 10
India F F F 520 270 250
IranCensus data footnote 61 F F F 55 20 40
Iraq F F F 30 10 15
Israel F F F 10 10 0
Japan F F F 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 F F F 0 0 0
Lebanon F F F 35 20 10
Nepal F F F 25 15 15
Pakistan F F F 305 150 155
Philippines F F F 40 10 30
Saudi Arabia F F F 0 0 0
Sri Lanka F F F 190 85 100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 F F F 20 10 10
Taiwan F F F 0 0 0
Turkey F F F 40 15 25
United Arab Emirates F F F 10 0 15
Viet Nam F F F 110 45 65
Other places of birth in Asia F F F 140 65 70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 F F F 15 0 0
Australia F F F 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 F F F 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 F F F 109,600 54,980 54,620
First generationCensus data footnote 69 F F F 47,735 24,125 23,610
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 F F F 23,000 11,925 11,070
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 F F F 38,870 18,930 19,940
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 F F F 34,290 17,430 16,860
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 F F F 14,595 8,145 6,455
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 F F F 8,240 5,390 2,850
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 F F F 6,360 2,755 3,605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 F F F 11,725 4,760 6,965
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 F F F 7,390 4,190 3,205
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 F F F 580 335 245
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 F F F 109,600 54,975 54,620
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 F F F 585 280 300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 F F F 565 275 295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 F F F 300 150 150
Métis F F F 240 120 125
Inuk (Inuit) F F F 20 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 F F F 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 F F F 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity F F F 109,015 54,695 54,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 F F F 109,600 54,980 54,620
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 F F F 170 100 70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian F F F 109,430 54,880 54,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 F F F 109,600 54,980 54,620
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 F F F 310 170 140
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 F F F 300 165 135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 F F F 265 145 125
Métis single ancestry F F F 25 15 10
Inuit single ancestry F F F 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 F F F 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries F F F 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries F F F 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries F F F 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries F F F 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 F F F 2,435 1,090 1,345
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 F F F 2,385 1,065 1,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries F F F 2,105 925 1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries F F F 255 130 125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries F F F 30 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 F F F 50 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries F F F 45 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries F F F 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries F F F 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries F F F 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 F F F 106,860 53,720 53,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 F F F 109,600 54,975 54,620
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 F F F 44,455 22,940 21,510
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 F F F 10,980 5,815 5,160
Chinese F F F 2,390 1,060 1,335
Black F F F 9,325 4,815 4,505
Filipino F F F 315 105 210
Latin American F F F 6,780 3,430 3,350
Arab F F F 8,315 4,560 3,755
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 F F F 4,300 2,120 2,175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 F F F 470 260 215
Korean F F F 150 60 95
Japanese F F F 135 50 85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 F F F 465 220 245
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 F F F 815 435 385
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 F F F 65,150 32,035 33,115
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 F F F 109,600 54,980 54,620
North American Aboriginal origins F F F 2,740 1,260 1,485
First Nations (North American Indian) F F F 2,425 1,100 1,325
Inuit F F F 45 15 30
Métis F F F 330 180 150
Other North American origins F F F 31,375 15,210 16,170
Acadian F F F 375 165 210
American F F F 485 215 270
Canadian F F F 28,610 13,740 14,875
New Brunswicker F F F 10 0 10
Newfoundlander F F F 20 15 0
Nova Scotian F F F 10 10 10
Ontarian F F F 10 10 10
Québécois F F F 2,580 1,390 1,190
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 F F F 0 0 10
European origins F F F 45,305 22,335 22,970
British Isles origins F F F 8,075 3,900 4,170
Channel Islander F F F 40 25 15
Cornish F F F 10 10 0
English F F F 2,460 1,170 1,290
Irish F F F 4,750 2,235 2,525
Manx F F F 0 0 0
Scottish F F F 2,330 1,120 1,210
Welsh F F F 125 75 50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 F F F 285 125 160
French origins F F F 22,150 11,070 11,080
Alsatian F F F 15 10 0
Breton F F F 165 95 70
Corsican F F F 50 25 30
French F F F 22,025 10,995 11,030
Western European origins (except French origins) F F F 3,455 1,620 1,835
Austrian F F F 200 95 105
Bavarian F F F 0 0 0
Belgian F F F 895 435 460
Dutch F F F 315 145 170
Flemish F F F 45 25 15
Frisian F F F 0 0 0
German F F F 1,835 850 985
Luxembourger F F F 15 10 10
Swiss F F F 410 205 215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 F F F 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) F F F 295 170 125
Danish F F F 75 35 40
Finnish F F F 25 20 0
Icelandic F F F 15 10 10
Norwegian F F F 75 60 20
Swedish F F F 95 60 35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 F F F 20 10 20
Eastern European origins F F F 3,430 1,575 1,860
Bulgarian F F F 110 55 55
Byelorussian F F F 30 10 20
Czech F F F 120 55 65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 F F F 25 10 10
Estonian F F F 20 0 15
Hungarian F F F 435 220 215
Latvian F F F 15 10 10
Lithuanian F F F 30 25 10
Moldovan F F F 90 30 55
Polish F F F 1,225 520 710
Romanian F F F 475 250 225
Russian F F F 705 295 415
Slovak F F F 55 20 35
Ukrainian F F F 655 300 355
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 F F F 30 15 15
Southern European origins F F F 18,220 8,865 9,355
Albanian F F F 240 115 120
Bosnian F F F 10 0 0
Catalan F F F 35 20 15
Croatian F F F 55 20 40
Cypriot F F F 10 0 0
Greek F F F 5,490 2,730 2,765
Italian F F F 7,515 3,575 3,940
Kosovar F F F 25 10 10
Macedonian F F F 0 0 0
Maltese F F F 25 20 0
Montenegrin F F F 0 0 0
Portuguese F F F 3,145 1,585 1,565
Serbian F F F 65 25 45
Sicilian F F F 15 0 10
Slovenian F F F 35 15 20
Spanish F F F 2,455 1,235 1,220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 F F F 50 25 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 F F F 10 10 0
Other European origins F F F 400 240 160
Basque F F F 35 20 20
Jewish F F F 255 155 100
Roma (Gypsy) F F F 15 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 F F F 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 F F F 85 60 30
Caribbean origins F F F 6,610 3,255 3,355
Antiguan F F F 0 0 0
Bahamian F F F 10 0 0
Barbadian F F F 65 40 25
Bermudan F F F 0 0 0
Carib F F F 15 0 15
Cuban F F F 335 155 185
Dominican F F F 835 440 395
Grenadian F F F 10 10 0
Guadeloupean F F F 40 20 20
Haitian F F F 4,885 2,435 2,455
Jamaican F F F 200 105 100
Kittitian/Nevisian F F F 10 0 0
Martinican F F F 40 10 35
Montserratan F F F 0 0 0
Puerto Rican F F F 0 0 0
St. Lucian F F F 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian F F F 105 45 55
Vincentian/Grenadinian F F F 65 30 35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 F F F 150 60 90
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 F F F 130 75 50
Latin, Central and South American origins F F F 7,285 3,625 3,665
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) F F F 305 145 165
Arawak F F F 0 0 0
Argentinian F F F 95 35 65
Belizean F F F 0 0 0
Bolivian F F F 100 60 45
Brazilian F F F 305 145 160
Chilean F F F 570 310 255
Colombian F F F 880 410 470
Costa Rican F F F 50 30 25
Ecuadorian F F F 100 55 45
Guatemalan F F F 740 395 340
Guyanese F F F 140 50 90
Hispanic F F F 40 15 30
Honduran F F F 245 105 145
Maya F F F 70 40 40
Mexican F F F 1,190 630 555
Nicaraguan F F F 150 55 95
Panamanian F F F 60 40 25
Paraguayan F F F 15 15 0
Peruvian F F F 985 475 510
Salvadorean F F F 1,375 705 675
Uruguayan F F F 75 35 40
Venezuelan F F F 180 85 95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 F F F 325 165 160
African origins F F F 13,590 7,485 6,110
Central and West African origins F F F 2,520 1,410 1,110
Akan F F F 60 35 25
Angolan F F F 10 10 0
Ashanti F F F 30 25 0
Beninese F F F 145 75 70
Burkinabe F F F 185 105 80
Cameroonian F F F 465 210 260
Chadian F F F 10 0 10
Congolese F F F 305 165 135
Edo F F F 0 10 0
Ewe F F F 10 0 0
Gabonese F F F 0 10 0
Gambian F F F 0 10 0
Ghanaian F F F 265 145 115
Guinean F F F 80 60 15
Ibo F F F 0 0 0
Ivorian F F F 160 100 60
Liberian F F F 0 0 0
Malian F F F 100 55 45
Malinké F F F 50 25 20
Nigerian F F F 120 55 65
Peulh F F F 45 20 25
Senegalese F F F 330 210 120
Sierra Leonean F F F 0 0 0
Togolese F F F 160 95 65
Wolof F F F 0 0 0
Yoruba F F F 15 15 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 F F F 185 115 70
North African origins F F F 9,195 5,080 4,110
Algerian F F F 3,240 1,805 1,430
Berber F F F 1,585 865 715
Coptic F F F 25 10 20
Dinka F F F 0 0 0
Egyptian F F F 635 365 270
Libyan F F F 15 0 10
Maure F F F 15 15 0
Moroccan F F F 2,885 1,580 1,310
Sudanese F F F 30 15 10
Tunisian F F F 1,005 565 435
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 F F F 185 120 65
Southern and East African origins F F F 655 355 295
Afrikaner F F F 0 0 0
Amhara F F F 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 F F F 50 35 20
Burundian F F F 65 40 25
Djiboutian F F F 20 10 10
Eritrean F F F 10 10 10
Ethiopian F F F 30 15 10
Harari F F F 0 0 0
Kenyan F F F 0 0 0
Malagasy F F F 60 50 10
Mauritian F F F 110 45 70
Oromo F F F 0 0 0
Rwandan F F F 60 25 40
Seychellois F F F 15 15 0
Somali F F F 135 75 65
South African F F F 10 10 10
Tanzanian F F F 25 15 10
Tigrian F F F 0 0 0
Ugandan F F F 10 0 0
Zambian F F F 0 0 0
Zimbabwean F F F 0 0 0
Zulu F F F 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 F F F 80 20 60
Other African origins F F F 1,300 690 610
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 F F F 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 F F F 1,250 660 590
Asian origins F F F 23,545 11,990 11,565
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins F F F 4,750 2,530 2,215
Afghan F F F 205 100 105
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 F F F 2,010 1,115 900
Armenian F F F 255 135 120
Assyrian F F F 0 0 0
Azerbaijani F F F 0 0 0
Georgian F F F 10 10 0
Hazara F F F 0 0 0
Iranian F F F 180 100 85
Iraqi F F F 65 40 20
Israeli F F F 50 35 15
Jordanian F F F 45 25 20
Kazakh F F F 20 10 10
Kurd F F F 50 25 25
Kuwaiti F F F 0 0 0
Kyrgyz F F F 10 0 10
Lebanese F F F 880 455 425
Palestinian F F F 110 60 55
Pashtun F F F 65 35 30
Saudi Arabian F F F 0 0 0
Syrian F F F 240 110 130
Tajik F F F 0 0 0
Tatar F F F 10 10 0
Turk F F F 710 340 365
Turkmen F F F 0 0 0
Uighur F F F 0 0 0
Uzbek F F F 25 10 20
Yemeni F F F 75 45 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 F F F 15 0 10
South Asian origins F F F 10,795 5,700 5,095
Bangladeshi F F F 1,335 705 635
Bengali F F F 810 410 405
Bhutanese F F F 0 0 0
East Indian F F F 4,520 2,440 2,085
Goan F F F 0 0 0
Gujarati F F F 75 35 40
Kashmiri F F F 65 45 25
Nepali F F F 40 20 20
Pakistani F F F 2,020 1,025 990
Punjabi F F F 490 310 180
Sinhalese F F F 30 10 20
Sri Lankan F F F 1,570 805 770
Tamil F F F 280 140 140
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 F F F 205 105 100
East and Southeast Asian origins F F F 7,895 3,670 4,225
Burmese F F F 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) F F F 915 460 460
Chinese F F F 3,500 1,595 1,905
Filipino F F F 345 125 215
Hmong F F F 0 0 0
Indonesian F F F 10 10 0
Japanese F F F 175 65 110
Karen F F F 0 0 0
Korean F F F 155 65 90
Laotian F F F 220 115 100
Malaysian F F F 25 10 20
Mongolian F F F 30 20 10
Singaporean F F F 10 10 0
Taiwanese F F F 20 0 20
Thai F F F 40 20 20
Tibetan F F F 0 0 0
Vietnamese F F F 3,495 1,730 1,770
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 F F F 0 0 0
Other Asian origins F F F 345 200 145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 F F F 340 200 145
Oceania origins F F F 85 40 50
Australian F F F 45 30 20
New Zealander F F F 35 15 25
Pacific Islands origins F F F 20 10 15
Fijian F F F 0 0 10
Hawaiian F F F 0 0 0
Maori F F F 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 F F F 0 0 0
Samoan F F F 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 F F F 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 F ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Owner F ... ... 14,555 ... ...
Renter F ... ... 37,735 ... ...
Band housing F ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 F ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Condominium F ... ... 6,790 ... ...
Not condominium F ... ... 45,500 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 F ... ... 52,290 ... ...
No bedrooms F ... ... 825 ... ...
1 bedroom F ... ... 19,540 ... ...
2 bedrooms F ... ... 19,245 ... ...
3 bedrooms F ... ... 10,295 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms F ... ... 2,385 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 F ... ... 52,285 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms F ... ... 32,760 ... ...
5 rooms F ... ... 10,710 ... ...
6 rooms F ... ... 4,135 ... ...
7 rooms F ... ... 2,170 ... ...
8 or more rooms F ... ... 2,510 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling F ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 F ... ... 52,290 ... ...
One person or fewer per room F ... ... 50,195 ... ...
More than 1 person per room F ... ... 2,090 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 F ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Suitable F ... ... 46,555 ... ...
Not suitable F ... ... 5,735 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 F ... ... 52,290 ... ...
1960 or before F ... ... 27,660 ... ...
1961 to 1980 F ... ... 15,255 ... ...
1981 to 1990 F ... ... 3,105 ... ...
1991 to 2000 F ... ... 2,145 ... ...
2001 to 2005 F ... ... 940 ... ...
2006 to 2010 F ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 F ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 F ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed F ... ... 47,610 ... ...
Major repairs needed F ... ... 4,685 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 F ... ... 52,290 ... ...
1 household maintainer F ... ... 35,355 ... ...
2 household maintainers F ... ... 15,285 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers F ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 F ... ... 52,290 ... ...
15 to 24 years F ... ... 2,740 ... ...
25 to 34 years F ... ... 11,550 ... ...
35 to 44 years F ... ... 10,705 ... ...
45 to 54 years F ... ... 8,935 ... ...
55 to 64 years F ... ... 8,085 ... ...
65 to 74 years F ... ... 5,355 ... ...
75 to 84 years F ... ... 3,440 ... ...
85 years and over F ... ... 1,480 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 F ... ... 52,235 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs F ... ... 35,445 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs F ... ... 16,795 ... ...
30% to less than 100% F ... ... 14,615 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data F ... ... 14,555 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 F ... ... 61.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 F ... ... 24.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 F ... ... 1,139 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 F ... ... 1,269 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 F ... ... 399,866 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 F ... ... 409,749 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data F ... ... 37,735 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 F ... ... 7.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 F ... ... 35.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 F ... ... 712 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 F ... ... 749 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 F F F 92,610 46,175 46,440
No certificate, diploma or degree F F F 21,140 9,980 11,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 F F F 18,030 9,560 8,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree F F F 53,445 26,635 26,810
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma F F F 8,955 5,215 3,740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 F F F 6,455 3,540 2,915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 F F F 2,505 1,680 825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma F F F 13,850 7,010 6,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level F F F 3,690 1,640 2,045
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above F F F 26,945 12,760 14,185
Bachelor's degree F F F 15,845 7,555 8,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level F F F 2,335 1,075 1,255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry F F F 430 180 255
Master's degree F F F 7,130 3,255 3,870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 F F F 1,205 690 515
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 F F F 65,355 33,605 31,750
No certificate, diploma or degree F F F 10,445 5,370 5,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 F F F 10,735 5,980 4,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree F F F 44,175 22,250 21,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma F F F 6,985 4,055 2,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 F F F 5,110 2,815 2,295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 F F F 1,870 1,240 635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma F F F 10,210 5,425 4,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level F F F 2,940 1,330 1,610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above F F F 24,040 11,445 12,595
Bachelor's degree F F F 13,680 6,610 7,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level F F F 2,115 960 1,155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry F F F 390 160 235
Master's degree F F F 6,745 3,100 3,650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 F F F 1,110 615 495
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 F F F 92,610 46,170 46,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 F F F 39,170 19,540 19,630
Education F F F 2,805 690 2,115
13. Education F F F 2,805 690 2,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies F F F 5,010 2,435 2,570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services F F F 650 470 180
50. Visual and performing arts F F F 4,360 1,965 2,395
Humanities F F F 4,875 2,155 2,725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics F F F 810 235 570
23. English language and literature/letters F F F 390 135 255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities F F F 1,810 840 970
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 F F F 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies F F F 370 245 130
39. Theology and religious vocations F F F 135 85 55
54. History F F F 480 275 200
55. French language and literature/letters F F F 870 340 525
Social and behavioural sciences and law F F F 7,870 2,850 5,020
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies F F F 135 35 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs F F F 1,595 505 1,090
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences F F F 910 125 785
22. Legal professions and studies F F F 1,195 485 710
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 F F F 220 55 165
42. Psychology F F F 1,090 320 765
45. Social sciences F F F 2,735 1,335 1,400
Business, management and public administration F F F 10,340 4,665 5,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science F F F 10 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions F F F 725 175 550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services F F F 9,600 4,475 5,120
Physical and life sciences and technologies F F F 2,835 1,540 1,300
26. Biological and biomedical sciences F F F 1,115 470 645
30.01 Biological and physical sciences F F F 275 175 100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 F F F 405 190 215
40. Physical sciences F F F 950 645 305
41. Science technologies/technicians F F F 80 55 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences F F F 2,820 2,085 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services F F F 2,180 1,750 425
25. Library science F F F 270 75 195
27. Mathematics and statistics F F F 340 235 105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 F F F 35 25 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies F F F 8,365 7,155 1,210
04. Architecture and related services F F F 745 355 390
14. Engineering F F F 3,040 2,515 530
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields F F F 1,245 1,110 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation F F F 0 0 0
46. Construction trades F F F 1,325 1,280 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians F F F 1,270 1,205 60
48. Precision production F F F 740 690 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation F F F 545 275 265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences F F F 370 185 180
03. Natural resources and conservation F F F 180 90 90
Health and related fields F F F 5,460 1,340 4,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies F F F 415 210 200
51. Health professions and related programs F F F 4,940 1,090 3,855
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs F F F 110 40 70
Personal, protective and transportation services F F F 2,500 1,445 1,055
12. Personal and culinary services F F F 1,605 660 940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art F F F 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences F F F 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services F F F 455 375 80
49. Transportation and materials moving F F F 420 390 35
Other F F F 10 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other F F F 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 F F F 65,355 33,605 31,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 F F F 21,180 11,355 9,825
Education F F F 2,340 580 1,755
13. Education F F F 2,340 585 1,755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies F F F 4,335 2,160 2,175
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services F F F 525 380 140
50. Visual and performing arts F F F 3,810 1,775 2,035
Humanities F F F 3,755 1,705 2,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics F F F 690 225 465
23. English language and literature/letters F F F 340 130 220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities F F F 1,235 625 615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 F F F 15 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies F F F 300 195 110
39. Theology and religious vocations F F F 80 40 35
54. History F F F 415 240 170
55. French language and literature/letters F F F 680 260 425
Social and behavioural sciences and law F F F 6,685 2,495 4,200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies F F F 125 30 95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs F F F 1,375 460 910
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences F F F 710 75 630
22. Legal professions and studies F F F 1,085 450 635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 F F F 170 50 125
42. Psychology F F F 910 285 625
45. Social sciences F F F 2,310 1,145 1,170
Business, management and public administration F F F 8,700 3,945 4,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science F F F 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions F F F 650 155 490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services F F F 8,040 3,775 4,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies F F F 2,090 1,150 940
26. Biological and biomedical sciences F F F 980 415 565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences F F F 155 110 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 F F F 90 50 40
40. Physical sciences F F F 785 520 265
41. Science technologies/technicians F F F 75 55 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences F F F 2,475 1,840 635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services F F F 1,940 1,555 380
25. Library science F F F 230 65 165
27. Mathematics and statistics F F F 285 200 85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 F F F 15 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies F F F 6,905 5,860 1,045
04. Architecture and related services F F F 710 350 360
14. Engineering F F F 2,675 2,200 470
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields F F F 975 880 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation F F F 0 0 0
46. Construction trades F F F 980 955 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians F F F 1,000 950 50
48. Precision production F F F 565 530 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation F F F 475 235 235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences F F F 290 145 150
03. Natural resources and conservation F F F 180 90 90
Health and related fields F F F 4,405 1,115 3,295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies F F F 355 190 165
51. Health professions and related programs F F F 3,960 890 3,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs F F F 90 30 60
Personal, protective and transportation services F F F 1,995 1,170 825
12. Personal and culinary services F F F 1,285 530 755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art F F F 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences F F F 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services F F F 350 300 50
49. Transportation and materials moving F F F 345 325 20
Other F F F 15 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other F F F 15 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 F F F 92,610 46,170 46,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree F F F 39,170 19,540 19,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 F F F 53,445 26,635 26,815
Location of study inside Canada F F F 41,420 20,055 21,365
Same as province or territory of residence F F F 40,150 19,430 20,720
Different than province or territory of residence F F F 1,270 625 650
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 F F F 12,025 6,575 5,450
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 F F F 305 190 120
Philippines F F F 120 40 80
India F F F 625 420 210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 F F F 200 90 110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 F F F 215 85 130
France F F F 2,845 1,490 1,355
Other F F F 7,710 4,265 3,445
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 F F F 65,355 33,605 31,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree F F F 21,185 11,350 9,830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 F F F 44,175 22,250 21,920
Location of study inside Canada F F F 33,790 16,680 17,105
Same as province or territory of residence F F F 32,710 16,115 16,590
Different than province or territory of residence F F F 1,080 560 515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 F F F 10,380 5,575 4,810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 F F F 240 145 100
Philippines F F F 115 35 80
India F F F 420 245 175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 F F F 175 85 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 F F F 190 75 115
France F F F 2,515 1,285 1,225
Other F F F 6,730 3,705 3,030
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 F F F 92,610 46,170 46,445
In the labour force F F F 60,340 32,110 28,230
Employed F F F 54,295 28,645 25,645
Unemployed F F F 6,050 3,465 2,580
Not in the labour force F F F 32,270 14,060 18,210
Participation rate F F F 65.2 69.5 60.8
Employment rate F F F 58.6 62.0 55.2
Unemployment rate F F F 10.0 10.8 9.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 F F F 92,610 46,170 46,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 F F F 32,305 14,165 18,140
Worked F F F 60,305 32,005 28,300
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 F F F 25,145 14,140 11,005
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 F F F 35,160 17,870 17,290
Average weeks worked in reference year F F F 41.3 41.7 40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 F F F 60,340 32,110 28,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 F F F 2,605 1,365 1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 F F F 57,740 30,745 26,990
Employee F F F 51,530 26,985 24,545
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 F F F 6,205 3,755 2,450
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 F F F 60,340 32,110 28,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 F F F 2,605 1,365 1,245
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 F F F 57,735 30,745 26,990
0 Management occupations F F F 4,340 2,590 1,755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations F F F 8,855 3,445 5,410
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations F F F 4,540 3,560 980
3 Health occupations F F F 3,385 815 2,575
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services F F F 7,990 2,640 5,355
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport F F F 4,135 2,190 1,945
6 Sales and service occupations F F F 16,140 8,745 7,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations F F F 4,505 4,310 200
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations F F F 255 185 70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities F F F 3,580 2,270 1,305
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 F F F 60,345 32,110 28,235
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 F F F 2,605 1,365 1,245
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 F F F 57,735 30,745 26,995
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting F F F 230 140 90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction F F F 40 25 20
22 Utilities F F F 235 135 95
23 Construction F F F 1,550 1,385 165
31-33 Manufacturing F F F 5,660 3,805 1,860
41 Wholesale trade F F F 2,030 1,380 645
44-45 Retail trade F F F 6,470 3,285 3,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing F F F 2,190 1,780 410
51 Information and cultural industries F F F 2,860 1,750 1,105
52 Finance and insurance F F F 2,105 1,065 1,040
53 Real estate and rental and leasing F F F 815 495 315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services F F F 5,390 3,125 2,270
55 Management of companies and enterprises F F F 55 10 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services F F F 3,435 2,040 1,395
61 Educational services F F F 5,550 2,130 3,420
62 Health care and social assistance F F F 6,520 1,505 5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation F F F 1,915 985 925
72 Accommodation and food services F F F 5,580 3,310 2,265
81 Other services (except public administration) F F F 3,020 1,300 1,725
91 Public administration F F F 2,095 1,085 1,010
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 F F F 54,295 28,650 25,645
Worked at home F F F 3,385 1,780 1,605
Worked outside Canada F F F 175 110 60
No fixed workplace address F F F 4,645 3,200 1,440
Worked at usual place F F F 46,090 23,560 22,535
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data F F F 46,095 23,555 22,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence F F F 38,330 18,935 19,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence F F F 2,595 1,530 1,065
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence F F F 5,015 2,970 2,045
Commute to a different province or territory F F F 150 115 35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 F F F 50,735 26,760 23,980
Car, truck, van - as a driver F F F 18,630 12,220 6,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger F F F 1,270 475 790
Public transit F F F 23,585 10,465 13,120
Walked F F F 3,930 1,680 2,240
Bicycle F F F 2,825 1,610 1,215
Other method F F F 500 300 200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 F F F 50,735 26,760 23,980
Less than 15 minutes F F F 5,760 3,000 2,765
15 to 29 minutes F F F 16,275 8,915 7,355
30 to 44 minutes F F F 17,780 9,455 8,330
45 to 59 minutes F F F 6,655 3,190 3,460
60 minutes and over F F F 4,255 2,190 2,065
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 F F F 50,735 26,760 23,975
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. F F F 2,510 1,810 700
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. F F F 6,665 3,965 2,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. F F F 13,020 6,165 6,860
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. F F F 12,595 5,680 6,915
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. F F F 7,655 3,925 3,730
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. F F F 8,280 5,210 3,075
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 F F F 62,850 33,280 29,570
Single responses F F F 53,950 28,340 25,615
Official languages F F F 52,745 27,680 25,065
English F F F 10,935 6,435 4,500
French F F F 41,805 21,240 20,565
Non-official languages F F F 1,210 655 555
Aboriginal languages F F F 0 0 0
Algonquian languages F F F 0 0 0
Blackfoot F F F 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages F F F 0 0 0
Atikamekw F F F 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) F F F 0 0 0
Moose Cree F F F 0 0 0
Naskapi F F F 0 0 0
Northern East Cree F F F 0 0 0
Plains Cree F F F 0 0 0
Southern East Cree F F F 0 0 0
Swampy Cree F F F 0 0 0
Woods Cree F F F 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. F F F 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages F F F 0 0 0
Malecite F F F 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq F F F 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages F F F 0 0 0
Algonquin F F F 0 0 0
Ojibway F F F 0 0 0
Oji-Cree F F F 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) F F F 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages F F F 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages F F F 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) F F F 0 0 0
Beaver F F F 0 0 0
Carrier F F F 0 0 0
Chilcotin F F F 0 0 0
Dene F F F 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) F F F 0 0 0
Gwich'in F F F 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) F F F 0 0 0
Sekani F F F 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages F F F 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) F F F 0 0 0
South Slavey F F F 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. F F F 0 0 0
Tahltan languages F F F 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) F F F 0 0 0
Tahltan F F F 0 0 0
Tutchone languages F F F 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone F F F 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone F F F 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Haida F F F 0 0 0
Inuit languages F F F 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) F F F 0 0 0
Inuktitut F F F 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages F F F 0 0 0
Cayuga F F F 0 0 0
Mohawk F F F 0 0 0
Oneida F F F 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Kutenai F F F 0 0 0
Michif F F F 0 0 0
Salish languages F F F 0 0 0
Comox F F F 0 0 0
Halkomelem F F F 0 0 0
Lillooet F F F 0 0 0
Okanagan F F F 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) F F F 0 0 0
Squamish F F F 0 0 0
Straits F F F 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) F F F 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Siouan languages F F F 0 0 0
Dakota F F F 0 0 0
Stoney F F F 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Tlingit F F F 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages F F F 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) F F F 0 0 0
Nisga'a F F F 0 0 0
Tsimshian F F F 0 0 0
Wakashan languages F F F 0 0 0
Haisla F F F 0 0 0
Heiltsuk F F F 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) F F F 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) F F F 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. F F F 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages F F F 1,205 655 550
Afro-Asiatic languages F F F 60 35 20
Berber languages F F F 10 0 0
Kabyle F F F 10 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Cushitic languages F F F 0 0 0
Bilen F F F 0 0 0
Oromo F F F 0 0 0
Somali F F F 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Semitic languages F F F 50 35 15
Amharic F F F 0 0 0
Arabic F F F 50 35 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic F F F 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic F F F 0 0 0
Harari F F F 0 0 0
Hebrew F F F 0 0 0
Maltese F F F 0 0 0
Tigrigna F F F 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages F F F 310 160 145
Khmer (Cambodian) F F F 40 25 15
Vietnamese F F F 270 135 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e F F F 0 0 0
Austronesian languages F F F 0 0 0
Bikol F F F 0 0 0
Cebuano F F F 0 0 0
Fijian F F F 0 0 0
Hiligaynon F F F 0 0 0
Ilocano F F F 0 0 0
Malagasy F F F 0 0 0
Malay F F F 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) F F F 0 0 0
Pangasinan F F F 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) F F F 0 0 0
Waray-Waray F F F 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Creole languages F F F 10 0 10
Haitian Creole F F F 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. F F F 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Dravidian languages F F F 25 20 15
Kannada F F F 0 0 0
Malayalam F F F 0 0 0
Tamil F F F 25 20 15
Telugu F F F 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages F F F 0 0 0
Indo-European languages F F F 570 340 230
Albanian F F F 0 0 0
Armenian F F F 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages F F F 20 10 0
Baltic languages F F F 0 0 0
Latvian F F F 0 0 0
Lithuanian F F F 0 0 0
Slavic languages F F F 20 10 10
Belarusan F F F 0 0 0
Bosnian F F F 0 0 0
Bulgarian F F F 0 0 0
Croatian F F F 0 0 0
Czech F F F 0 0 0
Macedonian F F F 0 0 0
Polish F F F 10 10 10
Russian F F F 0 10 0
Serbian F F F 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian F F F 0 0 0
Slovak F F F 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) F F F 0 0 0
Ukrainian F F F 10 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Celtic languages F F F 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic F F F 0 0 0
Welsh F F F 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Germanic languages F F F 10 0 0
Afrikaans F F F 0 0 0
Danish F F F 0 0 0
Dutch F F F 0 0 0
Frisian F F F 0 0 0
German F F F 10 0 0
Icelandic F F F 0 0 0
Norwegian F F F 0 0 0
Swedish F F F 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) F F F 0 0 0
Yiddish F F F 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Greek F F F 110 55 50
Indo-Iranian languages F F F 185 120 65
Indo-Aryan languages F F F 185 125 65
Bengali F F F 35 30 0
Gujarati F F F 10 10 10
Hindi F F F 20 10 10
Kashmiri F F F 0 0 0
Konkani F F F 0 0 0
Marathi F F F 0 0 0
Nepali F F F 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) F F F 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) F F F 85 60 25
Sindhi F F F 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) F F F 0 0 0
Urdu F F F 35 15 15
Iranian languages F F F 0 0 0
Kurdish F F F 0 0 0
Pashto F F F 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) F F F 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages F F F 250 145 105
Catalan F F F 10 0 0
Italian F F F 35 25 10
Portuguese F F F 25 10 15
Romanian F F F 0 0 0
Spanish F F F 190 120 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Japanese F F F 15 10 15
Kartvelian languages F F F 0 0 0
Georgian F F F 0 0 0
Korean F F F 0 0 0
Mongolic languages F F F 0 0 0
Mongolian F F F 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages F F F 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) F F F 0 0 0
Bamanankan F F F 0 0 0
Edo F F F 0 0 0
Ewe F F F 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) F F F 0 0 0
Ga F F F 0 0 0
Ganda F F F 0 0 0
Igbo F F F 0 0 0
Lingala F F F 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) F F F 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) F F F 0 0 0
Shona F F F 0 0 0
Swahili F F F 0 0 0
Wolof F F F 0 0 0
Yoruba F F F 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages F F F 0 0 0
Dinka F F F 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Sign languages F F F 10 0 10
American Sign Language F F F 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language F F F 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e F F F 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages F F F 205 85 115
Chinese languages F F F 200 90 115
Cantonese F F F 110 45 60
Hakka F F F 0 0 0
Mandarin F F F 50 20 30
Min Dong F F F 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) F F F 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) F F F 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. F F F 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages F F F 0 0 0
Burmese F F F 0 0 0
Karenic languages F F F 0 0 0
Tibetan F F F 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages F F F 0 0 0
Lao F F F 0 0 0
Thai F F F 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e F F F 0 0 0
Turkic languages F F F 10 10 0
Azerbaijani F F F 0 0 0
Turkish F F F 10 0 0
Uyghur F F F 0 0 0
Uzbek F F F 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Uralic languages F F F 0 0 0
Estonian F F F 0 0 0
Finnish F F F 0 0 0
Hungarian F F F 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. F F F 0 0 0
Multiple responses F F F 8,900 4,945 3,950
English and French F F F 7,445 4,125 3,320
English and non-official language F F F 455 305 155
French and non-official language F F F 460 235 220
English, French and non-official language F F F 540 280 255
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 F F F 62,850 33,280 29,570
None F F F 35,790 18,540 17,250
English F F F 18,685 10,070 8,615
French F F F 5,500 3,005 2,490
Non-official language F F F 1,965 1,125 835
Aboriginal F F F 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal F F F 1,965 1,130 835
English and French F F F 75 50 25
English and non-official language F F F 615 335 275
French and non-official language F F F 220 150 75
English, French and non-official language F F F 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 F F F 108,190 54,240 53,950
Non-movers F F F 90,795 45,310 45,485
Movers F F F 17,395 8,930 8,470
Non-migrants F F F 12,755 6,515 6,245
Migrants F F F 4,635 2,415 2,225
Internal migrants F F F 2,490 1,315 1,180
Intraprovincial migrants F F F 2,110 1,120 990
Interprovincial migrants F F F 385 195 190
External migrants F F F 2,140 1,100 1,045
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 F F F 102,975 51,635 51,345
Non-movers F F F 54,230 26,775 27,455
Movers F F F 48,745 24,860 23,890
Non-migrants F F F 31,690 16,190 15,500
Migrants F F F 17,055 8,665 8,395
Internal migrants F F F 7,645 3,785 3,860
Intraprovincial migrants F F F 6,760 3,285 3,475
Interprovincial migrants F F F 885 495 385
External migrants F F F 9,410 4,880 4,530

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Northwest Angle 33B, IRI [Census subdivision], Ontario and Papineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 14, 2024).

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