Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sudbury and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Rosedale, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sudbury and District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Rosedale, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sudbury and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Sudbury and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Rosedale, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	196,448	...	...	1,672	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	194,620	...	...	1,627	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	97,197	...	...	621	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	84,323	...	...	533	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.2	...	...	1.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	46,551.02	...	...	864.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	196,445	96,585	99,860	1,670	860	815
0 to 14 years	30,140	15,480	14,665	375	180	195
0 to 4 years	9,755	5,040	4,720	125	60	65
5 to 9 years	10,330	5,325	5,000	130	60	70
10 to 14 years	10,060	5,115	4,940	125	60	60
15 to 64 years	128,715	63,815	64,895	1,015	525	490
15 to 19 years	11,180	5,725	5,450	120	60	55
20 to 24 years	12,035	6,180	5,860	95	55	45
25 to 29 years	11,475	5,750	5,730	100	55	50
30 to 34 years	11,345	5,640	5,710	90	40	50
35 to 39 years	11,420	5,550	5,875	70	40	35
40 to 44 years	11,915	5,965	5,945	95	55	45
45 to 49 years	12,810	6,375	6,435	105	50	55
50 to 54 years	16,250	7,990	8,260	115	65	50
55 to 59 years	16,135	7,815	8,310	105	55	50
60 to 64 years	14,145	6,830	7,320	120	60	55
65 years and over	37,590	17,290	20,300	275	145	130
65 to 69 years	12,420	6,225	6,195	100	50	45
70 to 74 years	9,025	4,330	4,695	75	40	35
75 to 79 years	6,740	3,135	3,600	60	35	25
80 to 84 years	4,905	2,045	2,855	30	15	15
85 years and over	4,500	1,550	2,955	15	5	5
85 to 89 years	2,960	1,120	1,840	10	5	0
90 to 94 years	1,225	355	870	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	295	70	225	5	0	0
100 years and over	20	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.3	16.0	14.7	22.5	20.9	23.9
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.1	65.0	60.8	61.0	60.1
65 years and over	19.1	17.9	20.3	16.5	16.9	16.0
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.0	0.9	0.6	0.6
Average age of the population	42.8	41.8	43.7	38.6	39.4	37.8
Median age of the population	44.5	43.4	45.5	39.0	40.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	84,320	...	...	530	...	...
Single-detached house	55,800	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,460	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	23,425	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,500	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	3,310	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,405	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,005	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	640	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	84,320	...	...	535	...	...
1 person	24,720	...	...	125	...	...
2 persons	32,055	...	...	230	...	...
3 persons	12,430	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	10,525	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	4,590	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	192,975	...	...	1,330	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	166,305	81,105	85,195	1,295	675	620
Married or living common law	96,990	48,455	48,535	865	435	430
Married	76,565	38,255	38,310	790	395	395
Living common law	20,425	10,195	10,230	75	40	40
Not married and not living common law	69,320	32,655	36,665	430	240	190
Never married	42,415	23,320	19,095	325	190	130
Separated	5,635	2,600	3,035	20	15	10
Divorced	9,425	4,225	5,200	35	25	10
Widowed	11,845	2,510	9,330	45	15	30
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	57,690	...	...	395	...	...
2 persons	32,520	...	...	225	...	...
3 persons	11,930	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	9,825	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	3,415	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	57,690	...	...	400	...	...
Total couple families	47,750	...	...	360	...	...
Married couples	37,540	...	...	325	...	...
Common-law couples	10,210	...	...	40	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	9,940	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	7,610	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	2,330	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	47,750	...	...	365	...	...
Couples without children	26,280	...	...	210	...	...
Couples with children	21,470	...	...	160	...	...
1 child	9,175	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	9,085	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	3,210	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	9,940	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	6,240	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	2,755	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	950	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	34,775	16,895	17,880	175	120	55
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	84,325	...	...	535	...	...
One-census-family households	55,510	...	...	390	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25,385	...	...	205	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	30,120	...	...	185	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,080	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	27,735	...	...	140	...	...
One-person households	24,720	...	...	125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,015	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	194,350	95,760	98,590	1,675	855	815
English only	122,580	62,335	60,245	1,615	830	780
French only	1,565	675	895	0	0	0
English and French	69,735	32,575	37,160	35	20	20
Neither English nor French	460	180	285	20	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	194,350	95,760	98,590	1,675	855	815
English	147,015	73,340	73,670	1,640	845	790
French	45,990	21,810	24,180	10	5	10
English and French	915	440	475	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	425	165	265	25	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	46,450	22,030	24,415	10	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	23.9	23.0	24.8	0.6	0.6	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	194,345	95,760	98,585	1,670	860	815
Single responses	190,140	93,775	96,365	1,655	845	810
Official languages	177,540	87,795	89,740	1,145	600	545
English	130,935	65,640	65,295	1,130	600	535
French	46,600	22,155	24,450	15	5	10
Non-official languages	12,605	5,980	6,625	510	245	270
Aboriginal languages	1,930	925	1,005	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,885	895	985	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,805	860	945	0	0	5
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,675	800	875	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,675	5,055	5,620	510	245	265
Afro-Asiatic languages	485	275	210	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	455	265	195	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	430	245	180	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	60	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	75	170	20	10	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	60	135	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	60	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	30	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,055	3,370	3,685	485	235	250
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,740	760	975	15	10	5
Baltic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,650	720	935	15	10	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	230	105	120	0	5	0
Czech	55	35	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	545	230	315	5	0	5
Russian	120	50	75	0	0	0
Serbian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	50	25	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	480	185	290	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,265	615	650	470	230	240
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	205	110	95	0	0	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	975	465	515	465	225	240
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	755	395	360	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	685	365	325	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	170	95	75	0	0	0
Hindi	120	55	65	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	160	85	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,125	1,515	1,615	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,465	1,185	1,275	0	0	0
Portuguese	240	135	105	0	0	0
Romanian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	370	170	200	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	715	350	370	0	0	0
Chinese languages	715	350	365	5	0	0
Cantonese	250	115	135	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	390	190	200	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,490	650	840	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	1,345	575	770	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	55	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,205	1,980	2,220	15	10	5
English and French	3,110	1,460	1,655	0	0	0
English and non-official language	940	455	485	15	10	5
French and non-official language	95	50	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	194,345	95,760	98,590	1,675	855	815
Single responses	189,460	93,510	95,940	1,650	840	810
Official languages	185,180	91,475	93,705	1,270	665	605
English	161,440	80,485	80,955	1,270	660	600
French	23,735	10,990	12,745	0	0	0
Non-official languages	4,275	2,035	2,240	375	175	205
Aboriginal languages	735	385	355	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	710	375	335	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	695	365	330	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	625	330	300	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,540	1,650	1,890	375	175	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	160	115	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	255	150	100	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	145	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	50	20	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	45	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	20	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,110	965	1,145	360	170	190
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	405	170	235	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	390	165	230	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	140	60	80	0	0	0
Russian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	25	55	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	225	125	100	360	165	195
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	115	85	360	165	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	205	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	395	205	190	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	105	55	45	0	0	0
Hindi	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	85	45	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	965	405	560	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	275	425	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	55	50	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	145	65	80	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	420	215	210	0	0	0
Chinese languages	420	210	205	0	0	0
Cantonese	125	55	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	245	130	120	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	110	205	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	290	105	190	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,895	2,250	2,645	30	15	10
English and French	2,935	1,305	1,625	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,810	870	940	25	20	10
French and non-official language	70	35	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	30	45	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	194,350	95,760	98,585	1,670	860	815
None	154,365	77,385	76,980	1,350	695	650
English	15,230	7,090	8,135	245	125	125
French	19,140	8,725	10,410	5	0	0
Non-official language	5,340	2,430	2,910	65	35	35
Aboriginal	1,670	750	925	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,665	1,685	1,985	70	35	35
English and French	45	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	40	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	140	55	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	162,905	79,755	83,145	1,075	575	495
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	157,165	77,220	79,945	1,035	565	475
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,548	45,188	28,742	26,240	30,912	22,016
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	157,260	77,225	80,040	1,035	565	470
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,098	40,139	26,482	24,256	28,032	20,672
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	139,510	70,035	69,475	950	535	415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,072	42,913	26,113	22,912	27,168	18,240
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	114,835	51,845	62,995	770	400	370
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,518	8,069	7,182	6,224	3,976	7,536
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	114,135	60,560	53,575	840	485	355
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,116	41,477	29,022	23,024	26,272	19,584
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	162,905	79,755	83,150	1,095	600	495
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	156,880	77,025	79,855	1,055	575	475
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,788	56,650	37,276	35,639	40,435	29,807
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	156,995	77,030	79,965	1,055	580	475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,960	46,091	32,092	30,295	33,566	26,316
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	139,450	69,900	69,545	955	555	400
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,503	55,903	35,049	33,297	37,365	27,659
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	114,910	51,675	63,235	775	410	365
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,657	8,814	8,529	7,496	6,578	8,522
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	114,135	60,290	53,845	850	515	340
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,520	52,370	35,730	33,126	35,924	28,811
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	162,905	79,755	83,150	1,090	595	495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	52,370	28,980	23,385	370	260	110
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,340	67,498	48,382	43,343	43,613	42,213
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,697	74,951	54,230	48,724	47,224	52,264
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.4	89.6	81.7	84.0	87.3	77.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.2	64.7	71.9	75.1	67.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	10.4	18.3	15.9	12.3	21.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	162,900	79,755	83,145	1,075	575	495
Without total income	5,735	2,540	3,200	40	15	20
With total income	157,165	77,220	79,945	1,035	565	475
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.2	96.3	98.3	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,425	8,030	12,390	170	85	90
$10,000 to $19,999	25,955	9,740	16,215	230	100	130
$20,000 to $29,999	20,360	7,735	12,620	170	90	75
$30,000 to $39,999	18,385	8,485	9,900	130	70	55
$40,000 to $49,999	16,685	8,465	8,215	105	55	50
$50,000 to $59,999	13,395	6,975	6,425	70	50	20
$60,000 to $69,999	9,910	5,795	4,115	45	30	20
$70,000 to $79,999	7,195	4,355	2,835	35	25	5
$80,000 to $89,999	5,895	3,650	2,245	30	20	10
$90,000 to $99,999	5,195	3,185	2,010	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	13,765	10,800	2,965	45	30	15
$100,000 to $149,999	10,440	8,170	2,270	20	15	5
$150,000 and over	3,325	2,630	695	20	10	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	162,900	79,760	83,145	1,075	580	495
Without after-tax income	5,640	2,535	3,110	40	15	25
With after-tax income	157,260	77,225	80,040	1,035	565	475
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.8	96.3	96.3	97.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,260	8,175	13,080	180	85	90
$10,000 to $19,999	27,030	10,195	16,840	250	110	135
$20,000 to $29,999	23,530	9,065	14,460	190	100	85
$30,000 to $39,999	22,410	11,030	11,380	160	85	65
$40,000 to $49,999	19,155	10,000	9,150	110	65	40
$50,000 to $59,999	13,370	7,690	5,680	55	40	15
$60,000 to $69,999	9,420	5,920	3,500	45	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	7,870	4,995	2,880	25	15	5
$80,000 and over	13,225	10,160	3,070	30	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	4,990	3,705	1,290	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,000	2,360	645	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	5,230	4,095	1,135	20	15	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	162,905	79,755	83,145	1,070	580	495
Without employment income	48,770	19,200	29,570	235	95	140
With employment income	114,135	60,560	53,570	835	485	355
Percentage with employment income	70.1	75.9	64.4	78.0	83.6	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	19,485	11,235	8,250	165	90	80
$5,000 to $9,999	8,685	3,630	5,050	75	40	30
$10,000 to $19,999	13,580	5,740	7,835	135	65	70
$20,000 to $29,999	10,855	4,580	6,280	125	75	50
$30,000 to $39,999	10,605	4,435	6,170	85	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	10,015	4,360	5,650	75	50	25
$50,000 to $59,999	8,635	4,410	4,225	55	35	20
$60,000 to $69,999	6,625	3,915	2,715	25	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	5,195	3,195	1,990	30	20	10
$80,000 and over	20,455	15,045	5,410	70	50	20
$80,000 to $89,999	4,790	3,020	1,770	25	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	4,495	2,795	1,700	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	11,170	9,235	1,935	35	25	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	84,320	...	...	535	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,212	...	...	54,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,022	...	...	48,704	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	24,720	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,208	...	...	26,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,396	...	...	24,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	59,605	...	...	410	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,248	...	...	67,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,785	...	...	60,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	84,325	...	...	530	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,048	...	...	70,480	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,536	...	...	59,911	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	24,690	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,499	...	...	30,599	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,011	...	...	26,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	59,625	...	...	420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,497	...	...	81,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,662	...	...	68,881	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	84,325	...	...	535	...	...
Under $5,000	960	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,350	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,845	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,545	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,870	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,290	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,415	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,635	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,580	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,595	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,520	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,040	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,225	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,880	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,310	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	27,260	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,785	...	...	40	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,450	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	7,180	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,850	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	84,320	...	...	530	...	...
Under $5,000	1,020	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,385	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,885	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,680	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,300	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,715	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,025	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,195	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,265	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,070	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,845	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,775	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,220	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,395	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,745	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,800	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,615	...	...	35	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,215	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,965	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	57,385	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,788	...	...	66,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,047	...	...	59,691	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	24,825	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,001	...	...	57,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,056	...	...	51,840	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	21,735	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,847	...	...	81,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,609	...	...	72,789	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	9,320	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,745	...	...	55,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,413	...	...	50,304	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	57,460	...	...	410	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,105	...	...	79,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,037	...	...	67,430	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	24,765	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,128	...	...	65,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,176	...	...	57,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	21,745	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,507	...	...	103,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,074	...	...	85,148	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,305	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,583	...	...	64,523	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,153	...	...	58,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	31,115	15,240	15,875	155	100	50
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,795	35,667	27,843	26,944	27,861	22,592
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,388	32,149	26,145	24,512	25,280	22,336
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	30,890	15,055	15,835	155	95	60
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,239	45,467	35,268	30,325	35,231	22,942
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,234	37,630	31,006	26,069	29,662	20,664
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	192,980	95,195	97,780	1,335	705	630
In the bottom half of the distribution	88,740	41,935	46,805	900	465	430
In the bottom decile	18,750	8,980	9,765	190	100	90
In the second decile	16,795	7,265	9,525	215	110	110
In the third decile	16,825	7,720	9,105	205	110	95
In the fourth decile	17,765	8,670	9,100	160	80	80
In the fifth decile	18,605	9,290	9,315	125	65	60
In the top half of the distribution	104,235	53,265	50,975	435	235	200
In the sixth decile	18,995	9,500	9,495	125	60	60
In the seventh decile	20,310	10,325	9,990	105	65	45
In the eighth decile	22,620	11,515	11,105	70	40	30
In the ninth decile	23,945	12,285	11,660	80	45	35
In the top decile	18,370	9,645	8,730	55	30	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	187,695	92,585	95,110	1,335	700	635
0 to 17 years	34,965	17,980	16,985	310	155	160
0 to 5 years	11,135	5,755	5,375	105	45	60
18 to 64 years	118,010	58,290	59,720	775	415	360
65 years and over	34,720	16,315	18,410	245	130	110
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,455	11,165	13,290	330	170	160
0 to 17 years	5,800	3,025	2,770	100	45	55
0 to 5 years	2,240	1,175	1,065	40	15	25
18 to 64 years	15,015	6,955	8,060	160	85	75
65 years and over	3,645	1,190	2,455	70	35	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	12.1	14.0	24.7	24.3	25.2
0 to 17 years (%)	16.6	16.8	16.3	32.3	29.0	34.4
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.4	19.8	38.1	33.3	41.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.7	11.9	13.5	20.6	20.5	20.8
65 years and over (%)	10.5	7.3	13.3	28.6	26.9	27.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,330	5,970	6,365	95	55	40
0 to 17 years	2,650	1,360	1,290	25	15	10
0 to 5 years	1,115	580	535	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	9,135	4,405	4,730	60	30	25
65 years and over	545	200	345	10	10	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.6	6.4	6.7	7.1	7.9	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.6	8.1	9.7	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	10.1	10.0	4.8	0.0	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.6	7.9	7.7	7.2	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	1.9	4.1	7.7	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	192,975	95,200	97,780	1,335	740	595
Official languages	192,495	95,005	97,485	1,335	740	595
English	190,880	94,345	96,535	1,335	740	595
French	70,925	33,235	37,695	25	10	15
Non-official languages	17,735	8,545	9,190	230	115	120
Aboriginal languages	3,330	1,565	1,765	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,220	1,510	1,705	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	3,095	1,450	1,650	0	0	0
Algonquin	20	0	20	0	0	0
Ojibway	2,930	1,365	1,570	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	150	85	70	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	50	25	25	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,410	6,985	7,420	230	115	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	780	390	390	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	770	385	385	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	725	370	365	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	110	100	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	110	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	145	180	35	15	20
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	270	110	160	35	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	40	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	25	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	120	120	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	110	65	45	0	0	0
Telugu	115	50	70	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,665	4,645	5,015	190	100	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,625	750	875	10	10	0
Baltic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Latvian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,550	710	840	10	10	0
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	315	150	165	0	0	0
Czech	75	50	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	460	200	265	0	0	0
Russian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Serbian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	435	180	260	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,735	830	905	165	80	85
Afrikaans	40	25	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Dutch	330	135	190	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,355	660	695	150	70	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	250	115	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,015	535	485	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	920	490	435	0	0	0
Bengali	50	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	205	125	80	0	0	0
Hindi	470	255	215	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	95	80	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Urdu	275	125	150	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	65	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	35	25	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,205	2,510	2,690	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,430	1,670	1,760	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	170	115	15	10	10
Romanian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	1,575	705	875	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	55	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	290	175	115	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	25	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	80	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	365	140	225	0	0	0
American Sign Language	170	60	110	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	180	80	100	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	865	490	375	10	0	0
Chinese languages	865	485	375	0	0	0
Cantonese	355	190	170	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	505	295	210	0	0	0
Min Dong	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,685	760	925	0	0	0
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	1,565	700	865	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	192,980	95,200	97,780	1,335	745	590
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	189,980	93,690	96,290	1,270	715	555
Canadian citizens aged under 18	36,220	18,685	17,530	290	175	115
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	153,760	75,000	78,760	985	540	440
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,995	1,505	1,490	65	30	35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	192,975	95,200	97,780	1,330	740	590
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	181,625	89,660	91,965	1,225	690	540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,580	5,120	5,460	90	40	50
Before 1981	6,195	2,960	3,235	25	20	10
1981 to 1990	835	455	375	15	10	10
1991 to 2000	925	450	470	10	10	10
2001 to 2010	1,525	745	785	20	10	10
2001 to 2005	715	335	375	15	10	0
2006 to 2010	810	410	405	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,100	505	600	25	10	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	780	420	355	15	15	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,580	5,115	5,460	90	40	45
Under 5 years	1,500	735	765	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	2,140	1,025	1,120	20	10	0
15 to 24 years	2,950	1,415	1,525	25	10	15
25 to 44 years	3,525	1,720	1,805	20	10	10
45 years and over	470	220	250	25	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,580	5,120	5,460	90	40	50
Americas	1,395	595	800	25	10	15
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	40	25	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	185	95	95	0	0	0
Mexico	45	10	35	10	10	10
Peru	25	10	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	335	475	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	165	65	100	10	0	0
Europe	6,300	3,070	3,230	40	30	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	25	10	0	0	0
Croatia	170	85	85	10	10	0
France	115	50	60	0	0	0
Germany	675	305	370	0	0	0
Greece	150	65	85	0	0	0
Hungary	60	25	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	100	65	40	0	0	0
Italy	1,540	775	765	0	0	0
Netherlands	225	135	90	10	0	0
Poland	250	95	160	0	0	0
Portugal	160	90	75	10	0	0
Romania	45	25	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	60	10	50	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	30	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	35	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,425	730	700	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,160	525	635	0	0	0
Africa	610	315	295	0	0	0
Algeria	55	25	30	0	0	0
Egypt	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	425	210	215	0	0	0
Asia	2,205	1,100	1,100	25	0	25
Afghanistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	400	205	195	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	25	10	0	0
India	520	235	290	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	35	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	85	50	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	145	65	80	0	0	0
Philippines	260	115	145	20	0	20
Sri Lanka	75	45	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	190	100	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	225	130	100	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	35	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,105	500	600	25	0	20
Americas	125	75	55	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	120	55	70	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	25	0	0	0
Africa	185	70	115	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	30	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	0	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	20	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	40	0	0	0
Asia	640	290	350	20	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	25	40	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	175	80	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Philippines	90	50	45	20	0	20
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	70	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	15	40	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	192,980	95,200	97,780	1,330	740	590
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,840	5,790	6,050	140	55	80
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,795	9,840	9,955	185	110	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	161,350	79,575	81,780	1,010	575	435
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,470	2,210	2,260	75	25	40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,175	1,165	1,015	40	15	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	915	625	290	10	15	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,260	535	720	20	0	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,675	700	975	35	10	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	560	310	250	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	35	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	192,980	95,200	97,780	1,330	740	590
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	24,045	11,875	12,170	40	20	20
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	23,470	11,605	11,865	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	13,775	6,615	7,160	10	10	0
Métis	9,625	4,955	4,665	25	0	15
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	245	120	125	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	325	145	175	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	168,935	83,325	85,610	1,295	720	575
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	192,975	95,200	97,780	1,335	740	595
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,160	5,905	6,255	20	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	180,820	89,300	91,525	1,315	725	585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	192,980	95,200	97,780	1,330	740	590
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,925	4,455	4,470	0	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,865	4,425	4,445	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	7,495	3,645	3,850	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	1,335	770	570	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	30	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	35	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	20,400	9,960	10,440	55	20	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	19,935	9,745	10,195	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10,525	5,055	5,475	25	15	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	9,275	4,635	4,640	30	0	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	50	75	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	470	220	250	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	440	215	225	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	163,650	80,785	82,870	1,275	715	560
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	192,980	95,200	97,780	1,330	745	590
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,345	3,260	3,080	45	15	30
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,550	810	735	0	0	0
Chinese	1,040	565	475	10	0	10
Black	1,550	845	710	0	0	0
Filipino	380	160	225	40	15	30
Latin American	295	115	175	0	0	0
Arab	655	315	335	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	325	165	160	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	50	60	0	0	0
Korean	95	55	40	0	0	0
Japanese	115	50	65	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	170	95	75	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	186,640	91,935	94,705	1,290	730	560
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	192,980	95,195	97,780	1,335	740	595
North American Aboriginal origins	29,325	14,415	14,915	60	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian)	18,535	8,945	9,585	25	20	10
Inuit	215	80	130	0	0	0
Métis	11,110	5,640	5,470	25	10	20
Other North American origins	87,175	42,400	44,780	270	175	95
Acadian	370	180	190	0	0	0
American	1,580	795	785	15	10	0
Canadian	85,620	41,625	43,995	265	170	100
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	205	105	105	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ontarian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Québécois	270	135	135	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	138,870	68,185	70,690	1,190	655	535
British Isles origins	77,480	37,750	39,730	635	355	285
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	39,405	19,175	20,230	390	195	190
Irish	36,505	17,210	19,295	245	130	115
Manx	20	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	31,010	15,100	15,910	260	150	115
Welsh	2,505	1,180	1,325	35	35	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,065	1,505	1,565	45	35	15
French origins	69,365	33,480	35,885	105	50	50
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	69,365	33,480	35,880	100	50	50
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,390	10,620	10,770	495	275	215
Austrian	770	430	345	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	525	230	295	10	0	0
Dutch	4,780	2,300	2,480	215	125	90
Flemish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	16,050	8,040	8,005	360	195	165
Luxembourger	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swiss	475	225	250	20	0	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,930	5,345	5,585	45	15	25
Danish	780	350	440	0	0	0
Finnish	7,925	3,950	3,975	0	0	0
Icelandic	195	75	125	15	10	10
Norwegian	965	435	535	10	0	10
Swedish	1,730	830	900	15	15	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	40	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	15,855	7,840	8,010	465	270	190
Bulgarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Czech	395	220	170	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	240	115	130	0	0	0
Estonian	250	150	100	0	0	0
Hungarian	935	425	510	20	10	15
Latvian	160	80	80	0	0	0
Lithuanian	335	140	195	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5,575	2,820	2,750	215	135	80
Romanian	335	180	160	0	0	0
Russian	970	390	580	70	40	25
Slovak	340	160	180	0	0	0
Ukrainian	8,400	4,165	4,230	260	145	110
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	17,835	8,910	8,925	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	945	510	435	10	0	0
Cypriot	15	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	740	340	400	0	0	0
Italian	14,335	7,275	7,065	10	0	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	60	30	0	0	0
Maltese	80	25	50	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	645	335	310	0	10	0
Serbian	220	140	80	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	230	115	115	0	0	0
Spanish	845	315	535	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	280	140	140	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	480	255	225	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	205	115	90	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	135	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	980	480	500	0	0	0
Antiguan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	15	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	555	290	265	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	50	20	25	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	25	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	700	330	370	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	25	0	0	0
Colombian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	210	90	120	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	20	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,555	745	810	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	320	185	135	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	120	50	65	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	25	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	335	145	190	0	0	0
Algerian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	70	15	45	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	310	185	125	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	25	15	0	0	0
South African	90	50	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	55	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	625	240	385	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	95	30	70	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	220	330	0	0	0
Asian origins	5,015	2,560	2,455	50	10	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,245	645	595	0	0	0
Afghan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	250	135	115	0	0	0
Armenian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	40	30	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	420	205	210	0	0	0
Palestinian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Syrian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Tajik	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	35	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	30	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,660	870	795	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,245	640	600	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	200	100	105	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	20	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	120	80	40	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	40	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,140	1,070	1,065	50	15	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,260	660	600	10	0	10
Filipino	390	155	240	40	15	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	135	55	75	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	35	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	165	135	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	95	0	0	0
Australian	150	70	75	0	0	0
New Zealander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	84,325	...	...	530	...	...
Owner	57,405	...	...	470	...	...
Renter	26,525	...	...	65	...	...
Band housing	390	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	84,320	...	...	535	...	...
Condominium	1,265	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	83,065	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	84,325	...	...	530	...	...
No bedrooms	310	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	9,705	...	...	20	...	...
2 bedrooms	20,865	...	...	150	...	...
3 bedrooms	33,215	...	...	185	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20,230	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	84,320	...	...	535	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,480	...	...	50	...	...
5 rooms	13,340	...	...	115	...	...
6 rooms	13,800	...	...	85	...	...
7 rooms	12,560	...	...	80	...	...
8 or more rooms	24,140	...	...	205	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	84,325	...	...	530	...	...
One person or fewer per room	83,975	...	...	530	...	...
More than 1 person per room	345	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	84,325	...	...	535	...	...
Suitable	82,265	...	...	505	...	...
Not suitable	2,055	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	84,325	...	...	535	...	...
1960 or before	26,375	...	...	195	...	...
1961 to 1980	30,525	...	...	185	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,850	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,585	...	...	40	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,545	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,535	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,910	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	84,325	...	...	535	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	77,120	...	...	465	...	...
Major repairs needed	7,205	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	84,325	...	...	535	...	...
1 household maintainer	51,735	...	...	375	...	...
2 household maintainers	31,495	...	...	155	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,095	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	84,320	...	...	535	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,905	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	11,085	...	...	55	...	...
35 to 44 years	12,770	...	...	70	...	...
45 to 54 years	16,730	...	...	115	...	...
55 to 64 years	17,300	...	...	100	...	...
65 to 74 years	13,290	...	...	115	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,660	...	...	45	...	...
85 years and over	2,580	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	81,785	...	...	415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	64,490	...	...	375	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	17,300	...	...	50	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15,485	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	55,875	...	...	355	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	38.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,071	...	...	429	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,204	...	...	693	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,411	...	...	169,378	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	285,738	...	...	184,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,995	...	...	70	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	435	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	453	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	162,905	79,755	83,150	1,095	600	495
No certificate, diploma or degree	34,095	17,495	16,600	405	245	160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	42,540	20,090	22,450	295	175	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	86,270	42,170	44,100	390	175	215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,300	11,070	3,230	135	90	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,140	5,040	2,105	65	35	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,160	6,030	1,125	75	55	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	43,875	19,200	24,675	160	50	105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,110	845	1,265	25	0	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,985	11,055	14,925	70	30	45
Bachelor's degree	18,520	7,385	11,140	50	30	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,990	880	1,110	15	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	815	490	330	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,910	1,800	2,105	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	745	505	240	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	104,660	51,630	53,030	665	345	320
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,340	6,980	5,365	210	115	100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,200	12,855	13,345	185	110	80
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	66,115	31,800	34,315	265	125	145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,435	7,355	2,080	110	80	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,720	3,370	1,355	55	35	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,710	3,990	730	50	45	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	35,245	15,625	19,620	100	25	70
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,445	605	840	10	0	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,990	8,215	11,770	55	20	35
Bachelor's degree	14,215	5,635	8,575	40	20	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,425	560	865	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	705	380	325	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,105	1,310	1,800	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	550	335	210	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	162,905	79,750	83,150	1,090	600	495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	76,635	37,580	39,050	705	425	280
Education	5,220	1,295	3,920	50	15	35
13. Education	5,220	1,295	3,925	50	20	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,545	735	805	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	370	255	115	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,175	480	690	0	0	0
Humanities	3,255	1,215	2,040	0	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	310	45	265	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	710	185	520	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	795	275	515	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	10	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	315	130	180	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	140	105	10	0	0
54. History	640	375	260	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	210	55	160	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,335	2,830	6,505	35	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	60	135	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	920	290	635	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,275	200	2,075	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	1,705	630	1,070	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	230	40	185	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,455	260	1,190	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,565	1,350	1,215	0	0	10
Business, management and public administration	14,450	4,210	10,235	50	0	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,545	455	2,090	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,875	3,745	8,125	45	0	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,085	1,685	1,400	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,265	480	785	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	145	170	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,250	935	320	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	120	110	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,045	1,185	865	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,530	1,000	535	0	0	0
25. Library science	175	15	155	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	300	140	160	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,225	21,865	1,365	110	100	10
04. Architecture and related services	295	230	65	10	0	10
14. Engineering	2,090	1,830	265	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	6,565	5,890	675	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,340	4,205	135	35	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,895	6,750	145	50	50	0
48. Precision production	3,040	2,960	75	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,600	1,065	530	30	15	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	285	250	25	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,065	780	285	0	0	0
Health and related fields	15,750	2,535	13,220	80	10	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,105	545	555	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	14,345	1,790	12,550	80	0	75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	310	200	115	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,755	3,545	3,210	35	25	10
12. Personal and culinary services	3,145	795	2,350	20	15	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,975	1,230	750	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,585	1,470	110	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	104,660	51,635	53,030	665	345	325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,545	19,830	18,715	395	225	180
Education	3,355	780	2,575	20	10	15
13. Education	3,355	785	2,575	20	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,220	595	625	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	195	90	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	940	405	535	0	0	0
Humanities	2,225	800	1,425	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	30	220	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	475	125	355	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	600	220	380	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	65	105	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	95	65	0	0	0
54. History	435	250	185	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	105	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,590	2,190	5,395	20	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	135	45	90	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	820	275	545	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,880	160	1,720	10	10	0
22. Legal professions and studies	1,460	495	970	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	40	160	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,150	185	970	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,945	995	945	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	11,600	3,255	8,345	35	0	40
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,160	405	1,760	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,405	2,845	6,560	35	0	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,370	1,260	1,115	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	960	375	585	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	225	90	130	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	975	690	285	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	185	100	95	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,745	1,015	730	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,345	885	465	0	0	0
25. Library science	145	10	130	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	225	100	130	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	25	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	17,340	16,230	1,110	80	75	10
04. Architecture and related services	240	185	60	10	0	10
14. Engineering	1,635	1,415	220	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,050	4,495	550	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,020	2,930	90	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,220	5,110	110	35	40	0
48. Precision production	2,175	2,105	75	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,290	835	460	25	10	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	430	215	220	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	860	620	240	0	0	10
Health and related fields	12,055	2,030	10,025	55	10	50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	830	420	410	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	10,945	1,445	9,500	50	0	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	285	170	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,315	2,805	2,510	30	25	10
12. Personal and culinary services	2,410	610	1,800	25	10	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,625	1,000	625	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,255	1,175	80	0	10	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	162,905	79,755	83,145	1,090	600	495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	76,635	37,580	39,050	705	425	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	86,270	42,170	44,100	390	175	220
Location of study inside Canada	82,675	40,290	42,390	365	165	205
Same as province or territory of residence	79,275	38,525	40,745	300	125	175
Different than province or territory of residence	3,405	1,765	1,640	70	40	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,590	1,885	1,715	25	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	550	450	0	0	0
Philippines	165	60	105	20	0	15
India	325	155	170	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	520	270	250	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	20	60	0	0	0
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other	1,460	790	665	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	104,660	51,635	53,030	665	345	325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,545	19,830	18,715	400	220	180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	66,115	31,800	34,315	265	120	145
Location of study inside Canada	63,785	30,670	33,115	255	120	135
Same as province or territory of residence	61,415	29,460	31,960	210	95	115
Different than province or territory of residence	2,370	1,215	1,155	45	20	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,330	1,130	1,200	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	650	325	315	0	0	0
Philippines	130	50	80	15	0	10
India	270	130	135	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	125	120	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	15	50	0	0	0
France	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other	940	460	480	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	162,900	79,755	83,145	1,095	600	495
In the labour force	99,555	51,260	48,295	730	465	270
Employed	90,800	46,030	44,770	725	460	270
Unemployed	8,755	5,230	3,520	10	0	0
Not in the labour force	63,350	28,495	34,855	360	135	225
Participation rate	61.1	64.3	58.1	66.7	77.5	54.5
Employment rate	55.7	57.7	53.8	66.2	76.7	54.5
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.2	7.3	1.4	0.0	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	162,905	79,755	83,150	1,095	600	495
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	58,875	26,075	32,795	285	100	180
Worked	104,030	53,680	50,355	810	495	315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	53,625	29,825	23,795	390	265	120
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	50,405	23,855	26,550	425	230	195
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.8	42.4	41.6	42.6	40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	99,555	51,255	48,295	735	465	275
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,125	1,050	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	97,375	50,135	47,245	730	460	265
Employee	89,095	44,965	44,125	515	315	205
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,290	5,165	3,115	210	155	60
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	99,555	51,260	48,295	730	465	270
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,130	1,050	0	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	97,380	50,130	47,245	725	465	265
0 Management occupations	9,100	5,595	3,505	130	100	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	14,950	3,530	11,420	45	0	40
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,245	4,150	1,095	25	20	10
3 Health occupations	8,400	1,475	6,925	45	0	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	11,455	3,315	8,140	65	15	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,835	760	1,075	20	0	25
6 Sales and service occupations	22,980	9,345	13,635	105	45	60
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	16,470	15,655	820	150	150	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,740	4,455	285	120	105	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,200	1,850	350	25	30	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	99,555	51,260	48,295	735	465	270
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,125	1,050	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	97,380	50,135	47,245	730	465	265
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,230	895	335	215	175	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	7,325	6,675	650	10	0	0
22 Utilities	640	450	190	10	0	0
23 Construction	7,345	6,470	875	70	60	10
31-33 Manufacturing	4,955	4,215	735	60	45	15
41 Wholesale trade	2,920	2,300	620	20	15	10
44-45 Retail trade	11,990	5,630	6,360	55	25	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,365	3,270	1,095	15	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,350	680	670	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,490	890	1,605	25	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,525	900	620	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,445	2,295	2,150	30	10	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	55	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,925	2,240	1,685	25	20	0
61 Educational services	8,020	2,375	5,645	60	20	40
62 Health care and social assistance	14,365	2,245	12,110	80	10	70
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,605	780	825	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	7,175	2,690	4,485	15	10	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,060	2,000	2,065	25	20	0
91 Public administration	7,570	3,070	4,495	10	10	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	90,805	46,030	44,770	725	460	270
Worked at home	4,360	2,010	2,355	185	125	65
Worked outside Canada	155	110	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	10,065	7,650	2,415	120	100	15
Worked at usual place	76,220	36,265	39,960	415	230	180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	76,220	36,265	39,955	415	230	185
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	68,360	32,065	36,290	85	50	35
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,645	1,210	1,435	265	140	125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,965	2,765	2,205	55	30	25
Commute to a different province or territory	250	225	25	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	86,290	43,910	42,370	535	330	200
Car, truck, van - as a driver	71,190	37,225	33,965	480	300	180
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	5,415	2,220	3,195	30	20	10
Public transit	3,720	1,545	2,175	0	0	0
Walked	4,460	1,920	2,545	15	10	10
Bicycle	375	255	115	0	0	0
Other method	1,125	745	385	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	86,285	43,910	42,370	535	335	205
Less than 15 minutes	30,430	14,055	16,380	160	95	65
15 to 29 minutes	33,485	16,720	16,765	255	150	95
30 to 44 minutes	13,860	7,630	6,230	65	30	35
45 to 59 minutes	4,885	3,010	1,875	30	25	0
60 minutes and over	3,620	2,500	1,120	30	30	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	86,285	43,915	42,370	535	330	205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,905	5,565	1,345	30	25	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	16,830	10,355	6,470	90	60	35
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	24,700	11,975	12,730	190	140	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	17,380	6,315	11,065	115	45	65
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,175	2,720	4,450	35	15	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	13,300	6,985	6,310	75	45	25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	107,035	55,120	51,915	835	510	320
Single responses	103,855	53,890	49,965	835	510	325
Official languages	103,505	53,725	49,780	830	510	320
English	98,705	52,330	46,370	835	510	320
French	4,805	1,395	3,410	0	0	0
Non-official languages	350	165	185	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	125	50	70	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	120	50	70	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	45	70	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	110	110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	20	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,180	1,225	1,955	0	0	0
English and French	2,990	1,130	1,860	0	0	0
English and non-official language	160	75	90	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	107,040	55,120	51,920	830	510	325
None	85,460	45,465	39,995	820	500	320
English	2,965	950	2,010	0	0	0
French	17,400	8,085	9,315	10	0	0
Non-official language	1,140	575	565	10	10	0
Aboriginal	655	285	375	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	480	290	190	10	10	0
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	191,080	94,260	96,815	1,315	720	590
Non-movers	169,510	83,905	85,605	1,220	670	550
Movers	21,570	10,355	11,210	90	45	45
Non-migrants	15,465	7,345	8,120	35	30	0
Migrants	6,105	3,015	3,085	55	20	35
Internal migrants	5,620	2,730	2,885	30	10	20
Intraprovincial migrants	5,025	2,445	2,585	30	15	20
Interprovincial migrants	600	295	305	0	0	0
External migrants	485	280	200	25	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	183,205	90,135	93,075	1,250	685	555
Non-movers	120,835	59,840	60,995	910	500	410
Movers	62,370	30,290	32,075	335	190	150
Non-migrants	43,550	21,115	22,435	140	70	70
Migrants	18,820	9,180	9,645	195	110	85
Internal migrants	17,290	8,410	8,880	155	90	65
Intraprovincial migrants	15,480	7,425	8,050	95	50	40
Interprovincial migrants	1,810	980	830	60	40	20
External migrants	1,530	770	760	40	20	20