Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sudbury and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Parksville, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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Characteristic Sudbury and District Health Unit,
Ontario
[Health region, December 2017]
Parksville, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Sudbury and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Sudbury and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Parksville, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 196,448 ... ... 12,514 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 194,620 ... ... 11,977 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.9 ... ... 4.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 97,197 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 84,323 ... ... 6,082 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 4.2 ... ... 859.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 46,551.02 ... ... 14.56 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 196,445 96,585 99,860 12,510 5,680 6,830
0 to 14 years 30,140 15,480 14,665 1,155 585 575
0 to 4 years 9,755 5,040 4,720 345 175 170
5 to 9 years 10,330 5,325 5,000 400 205 200
10 to 14 years 10,060 5,115 4,940 410 205 205
15 to 64 years 128,715 63,815 64,895 6,055 2,750 3,305
15 to 19 years 11,180 5,725 5,450 535 290 245
20 to 24 years 12,035 6,180 5,860 405 225 180
25 to 29 years 11,475 5,750 5,730 385 185 195
30 to 34 years 11,345 5,640 5,710 425 185 235
35 to 39 years 11,420 5,550 5,875 450 205 240
40 to 44 years 11,915 5,965 5,945 505 225 280
45 to 49 years 12,810 6,375 6,435 605 295 315
50 to 54 years 16,250 7,990 8,260 685 280 410
55 to 59 years 16,135 7,815 8,310 910 380 530
60 to 64 years 14,145 6,830 7,320 1,150 485 675
65 years and over 37,590 17,290 20,300 5,305 2,350 2,955
65 to 69 years 12,420 6,225 6,195 1,505 675 830
70 to 74 years 9,025 4,330 4,695 1,305 585 715
75 to 79 years 6,740 3,135 3,600 990 460 535
80 to 84 years 4,905 2,045 2,855 730 335 400
85 years and over 4,500 1,550 2,955 775 300 475
85 to 89 years 2,960 1,120 1,840 460 200 265
90 to 94 years 1,225 355 870 240 80 155
95 to 99 years 295 70 225 60 20 40
100 years and over 20 5 20 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.3 16.0 14.7 9.2 10.3 8.4
15 to 64 years 65.5 66.1 65.0 48.4 48.4 48.4
65 years and over 19.1 17.9 20.3 42.4 41.4 43.3
85 years and over 2.3 1.6 3.0 6.2 5.3 7.0
Average age of the population 42.8 41.8 43.7 54.5 53.0 55.7
Median age of the population 44.5 43.4 45.5 60.9 59.9 61.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 84,320 ... ... 6,080 ... ...
Single-detached house 55,800 ... ... 3,720 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 4,460 ... ... 40 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 23,425 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
Semi-detached house 3,500 ... ... 400 ... ...
Row house 3,310 ... ... 660 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 4,405 ... ... 130 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 12,005 ... ... 895 ... ...
Other single-attached house 205 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 640 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 84,320 ... ... 6,080 ... ...
1 person 24,720 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
2 persons 32,055 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
3 persons 12,430 ... ... 560 ... ...
4 persons 10,525 ... ... 400 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,590 ... ... 175 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 192,975 ... ... 12,030 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 166,305 81,105 85,195 11,360 5,100 6,255
Married or living common law 96,990 48,455 48,535 6,870 3,435 3,435
Married 76,565 38,255 38,310 5,865 2,935 2,925
Living common law 20,425 10,195 10,230 1,005 500 515
Not married and not living common law 69,320 32,655 36,665 4,490 1,670 2,820
Never married 42,415 23,320 19,095 1,860 960 900
Separated 5,635 2,600 3,035 340 140 205
Divorced 9,425 4,225 5,200 1,075 325 750
Widowed 11,845 2,510 9,330 1,215 245 965
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 57,690 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
2 persons 32,520 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
3 persons 11,930 ... ... 515 ... ...
4 persons 9,825 ... ... 375 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,415 ... ... 125 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 57,690 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
Total couple families 47,750 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
Married couples 37,540 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
Common-law couples 10,210 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 9,940 ... ... 515 ... ...
Female parent 7,610 ... ... 420 ... ...
Male parent 2,330 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 47,750 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
Couples without children 26,280 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
Couples with children 21,470 ... ... 845 ... ...
1 child 9,175 ... ... 380 ... ...
2 children 9,085 ... ... 345 ... ...
3 or more children 3,210 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 9,940 ... ... 510 ... ...
1 child 6,240 ... ... 340 ... ...
2 children 2,755 ... ... 135 ... ...
3 or more children 950 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 34,775 16,895 17,880 2,700 945 1,755
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 84,325 ... ... 6,080 ... ...
One-census-family households 55,510 ... ... 3,765 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 25,385 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 30,120 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,080 ... ... 35 ... ...
Non-census-family households 27,735 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
One-person households 24,720 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 3,015 ... ... 190 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 194,350 95,760 98,590 12,125 5,540 6,590
English only 122,580 62,335 60,245 11,315 5,175 6,140
French only 1,565 675 895 0 0 0
English and French 69,735 32,575 37,160 790 350 440
Neither English nor French 460 180 285 20 10 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 194,350 95,760 98,590 12,125 5,540 6,585
English 147,015 73,340 73,670 11,920 5,445 6,480
French 45,990 21,810 24,180 180 85 95
English and French 915 440 475 5 5 5
Neither English nor French 425 165 265 20 15 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 46,450 22,030 24,415 180 85 95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 23.9 23.0 24.8 1.5 1.5 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 194,345 95,760 98,585 12,125 5,540 6,585
Single responses 190,140 93,775 96,365 11,995 5,480 6,510
Official languages 177,540 87,795 89,740 11,020 5,075 5,950
English 130,935 65,640 65,295 10,815 4,985 5,835
French 46,600 22,155 24,450 205 90 110
Non-official languages 12,605 5,980 6,625 970 405 565
Aboriginal languages 1,930 925 1,005 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 1,885 895 985 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 5 10 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 5 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 45 25 25 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 1,805 860 945 0 0 0
Algonquin 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway 1,675 800 875 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 115 55 60 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 40 20 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10,675 5,055 5,620 970 405 565
Afro-Asiatic languages 485 275 210 10 5 5
Berber languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 15 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 0
Semitic languages 455 265 195 5 0 0
Amharic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 430 245 180 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 5 0 5 0
Tigrigna 15 10 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 130 65 65 15 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 125 60 60 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 250 75 170 105 35 75
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 10 5 0 5
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 25 10 15 0 0 5
Malagasy 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malay 20 5 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 190 60 135 85 25 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 125 60 60 15 5 5
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 35 10 30 10 5 5
Tamil 40 25 15 0 0 0
Telugu 45 25 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,055 3,370 3,685 690 300 390
Albanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,740 760 975 125 55 65
Baltic languages 85 40 45 5 5 5
Latvian 30 15 20 5 0 0
Lithuanian 55 25 30 5 0 0
Slavic languages 1,650 720 935 120 50 65
Belarusan 5 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 5 5 0
Croatian 230 105 120 10 5 5
Czech 55 35 20 15 5 5
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 545 230 315 15 5 10
Russian 120 50 75 15 5 10
Serbian 90 50 40 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 50 25 25 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 40 20 25 0 0 5
Ukrainian 480 185 290 45 20 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 15 5 10 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 5 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,265 615 650 445 175 265
Afrikaans 20 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 30 15 15 45 20 25
Dutch 205 110 95 110 50 65
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 975 465 515 250 90 160
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Swedish 20 10 5 15 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 140 70 70 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 755 395 360 30 20 10
Indo-Aryan languages 685 365 325 30 15 10
Bengali 30 15 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 170 95 75 5 0 0
Hindi 120 55 65 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 0 5 0 0
Nepali 45 25 20 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 120 65 60 10 5 5
Sindhi 10 5 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Urdu 160 85 75 5 0 0
Iranian languages 65 35 35 5 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 55 30 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,125 1,515 1,615 85 40 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,465 1,185 1,275 35 15 20
Portuguese 240 135 105 20 5 15
Romanian 35 25 15 0 0 0
Spanish 370 170 200 35 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 10 35 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 50 45 25 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 175 90 85 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 15 5 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Shona 15 5 10 0 0 0
Swahili 25 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 25 25 5 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 35 15 15 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 715 350 370 35 20 15
Chinese languages 715 350 365 35 15 15
Cantonese 250 115 135 15 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 390 190 200 15 10 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 70 40 30 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 5 20 5 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 5
Thai 20 5 15 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 5 5 0 0 0
Turkish 25 15 5 0 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 1,490 650 840 40 10 30
Estonian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Finnish 1,345 575 770 10 0 10
Hungarian 105 55 45 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 4,205 1,980 2,220 135 55 75
English and French 3,110 1,460 1,655 20 5 10
English and non-official language 940 455 485 105 45 55
French and non-official language 95 50 50 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 50 20 30 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 194,345 95,760 98,590 12,125 5,540 6,585
Single responses 189,460 93,510 95,940 11,935 5,470 6,460
Official languages 185,180 91,475 93,705 11,740 5,380 6,355
English 161,440 80,485 80,955 11,705 5,365 6,340
French 23,735 10,990 12,745 30 15 20
Non-official languages 4,275 2,035 2,240 195 90 105
Aboriginal languages 735 385 355 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 710 375 335 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 695 365 330 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 625 330 300 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 70 40 30 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,540 1,650 1,890 195 95 105
Afro-Asiatic languages 275 160 115 10 5 0
Berber languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages 255 150 100 5 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 245 145 100 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 105 55 50 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 105 55 50 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 30 50 40 15 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 30 45 35 15 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 20 30 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tamil 20 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 20 5 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,110 965 1,145 85 40 45
Albanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 405 170 235 10 5 0
Baltic languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 390 165 230 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 70 25 40 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 140 60 80 0 0 0
Russian 55 25 25 5 0 0
Serbian 20 10 10 5 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 80 25 55 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 225 125 100 50 25 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dutch 15 5 10 10 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 200 115 85 25 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 65 35 35 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 430 230 205 10 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages 395 205 190 5 5 5
Bengali 15 10 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 105 55 45 0 0 0
Hindi 70 35 40 10 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 40 40 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 85 45 40 0 0 0
Iranian languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 965 405 560 20 10 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 700 275 425 5 0 0
Portuguese 100 55 50 0 5 5
Romanian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Spanish 145 65 80 15 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 15 10 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 35 30 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 60 30 25 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 35 20 15 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 420 215 210 15 5 5
Chinese languages 420 210 205 15 5 5
Cantonese 125 55 65 5 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 245 130 120 5 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 25 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 10 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 5 10 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 315 110 205 5 0 5
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 290 105 190 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 4,895 2,250 2,645 190 70 125
English and French 2,935 1,305 1,625 10 5 10
English and non-official language 1,810 870 940 180 65 115
French and non-official language 70 35 35 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 75 30 45 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 194,350 95,760 98,585 12,125 5,540 6,585
None 154,365 77,385 76,980 11,640 5,325 6,320
English 15,230 7,090 8,135 110 55 60
French 19,140 8,725 10,410 90 35 50
Non-official language 5,340 2,430 2,910 270 120 150
Aboriginal 1,670 750 925 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 3,665 1,685 1,985 270 120 150
English and French 45 25 20 0 0 0
English and non-official language 80 40 35 5 0 5
French and non-official language 140 55 85 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 162,905 79,755 83,145 10,875 4,915 5,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 157,165 77,220 79,945 10,650 4,805 5,840
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,548 45,188 28,742 30,545 38,460 25,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 157,260 77,225 80,040 10,655 4,815 5,845
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,098 40,139 26,482 27,793 34,225 23,770
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 139,510 70,035 69,475 9,675 4,465 5,205
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,072 42,913 26,113 23,628 31,360 18,164
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 114,835 51,845 62,995 8,660 3,680 4,980
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,518 8,069 7,182 12,012 13,276 11,383
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 114,135 60,560 53,575 6,275 3,085 3,190
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,116 41,477 29,022 20,187 24,064 17,958
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 162,905 79,755 83,150 10,880 4,915 5,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 156,880 77,025 79,855 10,650 4,800 5,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,788 56,650 37,276 38,668 46,049 32,610
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 156,995 77,030 79,965 10,655 4,805 5,855
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,960 46,091 32,092 33,288 38,793 28,770
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 139,450 69,900 69,545 9,655 4,425 5,225
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,503 55,903 35,049 32,954 40,307 26,724
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 114,910 51,675 63,235 8,725 3,745 4,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,657 8,814 8,529 10,738 11,381 10,255
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 114,135 60,290 53,845 6,280 3,020 3,255
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,520 52,370 35,730 31,225 36,403 26,425
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 162,905 79,755 83,150 10,875 4,920 5,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 52,370 28,980 23,385 2,060 1,075 985
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 57,340 67,498 48,382 45,340 52,179 40,421
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 65,697 74,951 54,230 54,613 61,084 47,522
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.4 89.6 81.7 77.4 81.6 72.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.2 72.2 64.7 46.7 49.9 42.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.6 10.4 18.3 22.6 18.4 27.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 162,900 79,755 83,145 10,875 4,915 5,960
Without total income 5,735 2,540 3,200 230 110 120
With total income 157,165 77,220 79,945 10,650 4,810 5,840
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.8 96.2 97.9 97.9 98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 20,425 8,030 12,390 1,150 430 720
$10,000 to $19,999 25,955 9,740 16,215 2,110 655 1,460
$20,000 to $29,999 20,360 7,735 12,620 1,965 750 1,215
$30,000 to $39,999 18,385 8,485 9,900 1,535 665 875
$40,000 to $49,999 16,685 8,465 8,215 1,170 570 595
$50,000 to $59,999 13,395 6,975 6,425 825 480 350
$60,000 to $69,999 9,910 5,795 4,115 575 350 225
$70,000 to $79,999 7,195 4,355 2,835 370 240 130
$80,000 to $89,999 5,895 3,650 2,245 270 170 100
$90,000 to $99,999 5,195 3,185 2,010 190 125 70
$100,000 and over 13,765 10,800 2,965 490 380 105
$100,000 to $149,999 10,440 8,170 2,270 360 280 80
$150,000 and over 3,325 2,630 695 130 100 30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 162,900 79,760 83,145 10,875 4,915 5,960
Without after-tax income 5,640 2,535 3,110 220 105 115
With after-tax income 157,260 77,225 80,040 10,660 4,810 5,845
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.8 96.3 98.0 97.9 98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 21,260 8,175 13,080 1,270 470 795
$10,000 to $19,999 27,030 10,195 16,840 2,230 715 1,515
$20,000 to $29,999 23,530 9,065 14,460 2,255 860 1,395
$30,000 to $39,999 22,410 11,030 11,380 1,715 795 915
$40,000 to $49,999 19,155 10,000 9,150 1,195 645 555
$50,000 to $59,999 13,370 7,690 5,680 730 445 290
$60,000 to $69,999 9,420 5,920 3,500 450 300 150
$70,000 to $79,999 7,870 4,995 2,880 285 180 100
$80,000 and over 13,225 10,160 3,070 535 405 125
$80,000 to $89,999 4,990 3,705 1,290 205 150 60
$90,000 to $99,999 3,000 2,360 645 115 90 20
$100,000 and over 5,230 4,095 1,135 215 170 50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 162,905 79,755 83,145 10,880 4,915 5,960
Without employment income 48,770 19,200 29,570 4,600 1,830 2,770
With employment income 114,135 60,560 53,570 6,280 3,085 3,190
Percentage with employment income 70.1 75.9 64.4 57.7 62.8 53.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 19,485 11,235 8,250 1,785 865 915
$5,000 to $9,999 8,685 3,630 5,050 540 245 295
$10,000 to $19,999 13,580 5,740 7,835 805 325 480
$20,000 to $29,999 10,855 4,580 6,280 685 290 395
$30,000 to $39,999 10,605 4,435 6,170 620 245 375
$40,000 to $49,999 10,015 4,360 5,650 495 230 260
$50,000 to $59,999 8,635 4,410 4,225 350 180 170
$60,000 to $69,999 6,625 3,915 2,715 260 165 90
$70,000 to $79,999 5,195 3,195 1,990 195 135 65
$80,000 and over 20,455 15,045 5,410 545 410 140
$80,000 to $89,999 4,790 3,020 1,770 155 95 60
$90,000 to $99,999 4,495 2,795 1,700 95 70 30
$100,000 and over 11,170 9,235 1,935 295 250 40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 84,320 ... ... 6,085 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,212 ... ... 55,771 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,022 ... ... 50,034 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 24,720 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,208 ... ... 30,240 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,396 ... ... 27,895 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 59,605 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,248 ... ... 71,424 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,785 ... ... 63,920 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 84,325 ... ... 6,080 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 87,048 ... ... 67,714 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,536 ... ... 58,336 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 24,690 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,499 ... ... 37,847 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,011 ... ... 33,084 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 59,625 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,497 ... ... 83,258 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,662 ... ... 71,478 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 84,325 ... ... 6,080 ... ...
Under $5,000 960 ... ... 60 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,350 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 2,845 ... ... 160 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 3,545 ... ... 330 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,870 ... ... 395 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 3,290 ... ... 310 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,415 ... ... 380 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,635 ... ... 365 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,580 ... ... 325 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,595 ... ... 300 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 6,520 ... ... 600 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 6,040 ... ... 535 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 5,225 ... ... 415 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 4,880 ... ... 405 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 4,310 ... ... 315 ... ...
$100,000 and over 27,260 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 8,785 ... ... 465 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 6,450 ... ... 290 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 7,180 ... ... 235 ... ...
$200,000 and over 4,850 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 84,320 ... ... 6,085 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,020 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,385 ... ... 55 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 2,885 ... ... 160 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 3,680 ... ... 340 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 4,300 ... ... 450 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 3,715 ... ... 385 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 4,025 ... ... 440 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 4,195 ... ... 400 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 4,265 ... ... 380 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 4,070 ... ... 365 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 7,845 ... ... 655 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 6,775 ... ... 565 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 6,220 ... ... 455 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 5,395 ... ... 385 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 4,745 ... ... 230 ... ...
$100,000 and over 19,800 ... ... 755 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 8,615 ... ... 400 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5,215 ... ... 180 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5,965 ... ... 175 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 57,385 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,788 ... ... 71,544 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,047 ... ... 63,952 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 24,825 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,001 ... ... 69,100 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,056 ... ... 61,714 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 21,735 ... ... 850 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,847 ... ... 98,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,609 ... ... 86,528 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 9,320 ... ... 490 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,745 ... ... 46,208 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,413 ... ... 42,560 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 57,460 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 106,105 ... ... 83,953 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,037 ... ... 71,967 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 24,765 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,128 ... ... 80,290 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,176 ... ... 69,056 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 21,745 ... ... 850 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,507 ... ... 109,878 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,074 ... ... 92,814 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 9,305 ... ... 495 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,583 ... ... 54,050 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,153 ... ... 47,284 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 31,115 15,240 15,875 2,540 885 1,655
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,795 35,667 27,843 28,651 31,232 27,888
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,388 32,149 26,145 26,542 28,262 26,008
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 30,890 15,055 15,835 2,515 850 1,670
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,239 45,467 35,268 35,800 39,089 34,129
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,234 37,630 31,006 31,387 33,158 30,488
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 192,980 95,195 97,780 12,030 5,500 6,530
In the bottom half of the distribution 88,740 41,935 46,805 7,035 3,055 3,985
In the bottom decile 18,750 8,980 9,765 1,065 460 605
In the second decile 16,795 7,265 9,525 1,550 605 945
In the third decile 16,825 7,720 9,105 1,515 665 845
In the fourth decile 17,765 8,670 9,100 1,445 635 810
In the fifth decile 18,605 9,290 9,315 1,465 690 775
In the top half of the distribution 104,235 53,265 50,975 4,990 2,445 2,550
In the sixth decile 18,995 9,500 9,495 1,285 605 675
In the seventh decile 20,310 10,325 9,990 1,180 570 605
In the eighth decile 22,620 11,515 11,105 1,040 510 530
In the ninth decile 23,945 12,285 11,660 860 430 425
In the top decile 18,370 9,645 8,730 635 320 320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 187,695 92,585 95,110 12,030 5,500 6,530
0 to 17 years 34,965 17,980 16,985 1,505 755 745
0 to 5 years 11,135 5,755 5,375 415 215 200
18 to 64 years 118,010 58,290 59,720 5,630 2,540 3,090
65 years and over 34,720 16,315 18,410 4,895 2,200 2,695
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 24,455 11,165 13,290 1,735 695 1,040
0 to 17 years 5,800 3,025 2,770 280 155 125
0 to 5 years 2,240 1,175 1,065 70 40 35
18 to 64 years 15,015 6,955 8,060 860 345 510
65 years and over 3,645 1,190 2,455 600 195 405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.0 12.1 14.0 14.4 12.6 15.9
0 to 17 years (%) 16.6 16.8 16.3 18.6 20.5 16.8
0 to 5 years (%) 20.1 20.4 19.8 16.9 18.6 17.5
18 to 64 years (%) 12.7 11.9 13.5 15.3 13.6 16.5
65 years and over (%) 10.5 7.3 13.3 12.3 8.9 15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 12,330 5,970 6,365 680 300 375
0 to 17 years 2,650 1,360 1,290 145 75 70
0 to 5 years 1,115 580 535 30 15 15
18 to 64 years 9,135 4,405 4,730 475 210 265
65 years and over 545 200 345 65 20 45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.6 6.4 6.7 5.7 5.5 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) 7.6 7.6 7.6 9.6 9.9 9.4
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 10.1 10.0 7.2 7.0 7.5
18 to 64 years (%) 7.7 7.6 7.9 8.4 8.3 8.6
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.2 1.9 1.3 0.9 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 192,975 95,200 97,780 12,030 5,495 6,530
Official languages 192,495 95,005 97,485 11,990 5,475 6,520
English 190,880 94,345 96,535 11,995 5,470 6,520
French 70,925 33,235 37,695 780 380 405
Non-official languages 17,735 8,545 9,190 1,250 560 690
Aboriginal languages 3,330 1,565 1,765 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 3,220 1,510 1,705 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 55 60 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 15 10 10 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 20 0 20 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 65 35 30 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 3,095 1,450 1,650 0 0 0
Algonquin 20 0 20 0 0 0
Ojibway 2,930 1,365 1,570 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 20 15 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 150 85 70 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 50 25 25 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 70 35 35 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 14,410 6,985 7,420 1,240 555 685
Afro-Asiatic languages 780 390 390 25 10 15
Berber languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 770 385 385 25 10 10
Amharic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arabic 725 370 365 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 10 10 25 10 15
Maltese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 205 110 100 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 205 110 95 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 325 145 180 150 55 100
Bikol 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 50 20 30 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 35 15 20 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malay 40 25 15 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 270 110 160 145 50 90
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 0
Creole languages 50 40 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 15 10 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 25 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 240 120 120 35 10 25
Kannada 10 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 35 15 20 30 15 20
Tamil 110 65 45 0 0 0
Telugu 115 50 70 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,665 4,645 5,015 880 405 470
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,625 750 875 130 75 55
Baltic languages 85 40 45 10 0 10
Latvian 40 20 15 10 0 0
Lithuanian 45 15 30 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,550 710 840 125 70 55
Belarusan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 315 150 165 15 15 0
Czech 75 50 25 10 10 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 460 200 265 25 15 10
Russian 120 50 70 25 20 10
Serbian 95 60 35 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slovak 45 20 25 15 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 40 10 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 435 180 260 50 25 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 35 10 20 10 15 0
Scottish Gaelic 25 15 15 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 10 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,735 830 905 505 225 280
Afrikaans 40 25 10 25 15 10
Danish 35 10 25 45 20 25
Dutch 330 135 190 90 40 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,355 660 695 325 140 190
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 20 15 0 20 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 250 115 135 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,015 535 485 40 20 20
Indo-Aryan languages 920 490 435 40 20 15
Bengali 50 25 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 205 125 80 0 0 0
Hindi 470 255 215 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 25 10 10 10 10 0
Nepali 25 15 15 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 175 95 80 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 35 25 10 0 0 0
Urdu 275 125 150 0 0 0
Iranian languages 120 65 50 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 35 25 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 45 45 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5,205 2,510 2,690 225 105 115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 3,430 1,670 1,760 70 35 30
Portuguese 285 170 115 25 15 10
Romanian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Spanish 1,575 705 875 160 75 90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 0 0 0
Japanese 70 25 50 30 20 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 55 35 30 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 290 175 115 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 35 20 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 60 30 30 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 30 15 15 0 0 0
Swahili 45 20 25 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 30 25 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 105 80 30 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 365 140 225 10 10 10
American Sign Language 170 60 110 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 20 0 15 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 180 80 100 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 865 490 375 70 35 30
Chinese languages 865 485 375 65 35 30
Cantonese 355 190 170 45 20 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 505 295 210 25 20 10
Min Dong 10 10 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 30 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 1,685 760 925 35 10 25
Estonian 30 10 15 10 0 10
Finnish 1,565 700 865 10 0 0
Hungarian 90 45 45 25 0 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 192,980 95,200 97,780 12,030 5,500 6,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 189,980 93,690 96,290 11,620 5,305 6,315
Canadian citizens aged under 18 36,220 18,685 17,530 1,480 745 730
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 153,760 75,000 78,760 10,145 4,555 5,585
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,995 1,505 1,490 410 195 215
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 192,975 95,200 97,780 12,030 5,500 6,530
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 181,625 89,660 91,965 9,910 4,550 5,360
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 10,580 5,120 5,460 2,040 915 1,130
Before 1981 6,195 2,960 3,235 1,430 640 795
1981 to 1990 835 455 375 180 80 105
1991 to 2000 925 450 470 115 35 80
2001 to 2010 1,525 745 785 220 110 110
2001 to 2005 715 335 375 115 65 50
2006 to 2010 810 410 405 105 45 60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,100 505 600 95 50 40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 780 420 355 80 35 40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 10,580 5,115 5,460 2,040 915 1,130
Under 5 years 1,500 735 765 180 85 100
5 to 14 years 2,140 1,025 1,120 340 155 185
15 to 24 years 2,950 1,415 1,525 535 235 300
25 to 44 years 3,525 1,720 1,805 820 360 455
45 years and over 470 220 250 170 85 85
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10,580 5,120 5,460 2,040 915 1,130
Americas 1,395 595 800 195 75 120
Brazil 15 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 40 25 20 0 0 0
El Salvador 30 15 10 0 0 0
Guyana 20 0 15 0 0 0
Haiti 25 10 15 0 0 0
Jamaica 185 95 95 10 0 10
Mexico 45 10 35 25 10 15
Peru 25 10 20 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 30 15 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 815 335 475 150 65 85
Other places of birth in Americas 165 65 100 0 0 10
Europe 6,300 3,070 3,230 1,495 690 805
Bosnia and Herzegovina 35 25 10 0 0 0
Croatia 170 85 85 15 15 0
France 115 50 60 10 0 0
Germany 675 305 370 195 80 110
Greece 150 65 85 0 0 0
Hungary 60 25 35 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 100 65 40 40 25 10
Italy 1,540 775 765 20 15 10
Netherlands 225 135 90 95 35 55
Poland 250 95 160 20 0 20
Portugal 160 90 75 15 10 0
Romania 45 25 20 0 0 0
Russian Federation 60 10 50 10 10 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 45 30 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 70 35 35 15 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,425 730 700 870 400 465
Other places of birth in Europe 1,160 525 635 170 80 90
Africa 610 315 295 55 30 30
Algeria 55 25 30 0 0 0
Egypt 40 20 20 0 0 10
Ethiopia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 20 15 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 40 20 15 30 25 15
Other places of birth in Africa 425 210 215 20 10 10
Asia 2,205 1,100 1,100 255 105 155
Afghanistan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 20 15 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 400 205 195 45 20 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 65 35 25 0 0 0
India 520 235 290 45 25 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 55 35 25 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 20 10 20 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 50 25 25 35 15 20
Lebanon 85 50 35 0 0 0
Pakistan 145 65 80 0 0 0
Philippines 260 115 145 85 35 45
Sri Lanka 75 45 30 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 50 25 25 0 0 0
Taiwan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 190 100 90 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 225 130 100 30 0 30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 70 35 35 35 15 25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,105 500 600 95 50 45
Americas 125 75 55 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 15 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 45 35 10 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 10 0 0 0
Europe 120 55 70 15 15 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 20 15 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 15 20 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 25 0 0 0
Africa 185 70 115 10 10 0
Algeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 30 10 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 30 0 25 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 30 10 20 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tunisia 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 25 40 0 0 0
Asia 640 290 350 50 25 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 60 25 40 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 175 80 90 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 20 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 20 10 15 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 10 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 80 35 45 0 0 0
Philippines 90 50 45 40 25 20
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 35 15 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 70 35 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 55 15 40 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 20 15 10 0 0 10
Australia 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 10 0 0 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 192,980 95,200 97,780 12,025 5,495 6,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69 11,840 5,790 6,050 2,175 975 1,200
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 19,795 9,840 9,955 2,675 1,230 1,450
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 161,350 79,575 81,780 7,175 3,295 3,885
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,470 2,210 2,260 650 285 360
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,175 1,165 1,015 350 160 190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 915 625 290 145 80 75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,260 535 720 200 85 120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,675 700 975 250 115 135
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 560 310 250 30 0 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 65 35 30 20 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 192,980 95,200 97,780 12,030 5,500 6,530
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 24,045 11,875 12,170 550 265 280
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 23,470 11,605 11,865 520 255 265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 13,775 6,615 7,160 255 135 115
Métis 9,625 4,955 4,665 260 120 145
Inuk (Inuit) 70 35 35 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 245 120 125 0 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 325 145 175 20 10 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 168,935 83,325 85,610 11,480 5,230 6,250
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 192,975 95,200 97,780 12,030 5,495 6,535
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 12,160 5,905 6,255 170 85 85
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 180,820 89,300 91,525 11,860 5,410 6,445
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 192,980 95,200 97,780 12,030 5,495 6,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 8,925 4,455 4,470 105 50 55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 8,865 4,425 4,445 105 50 55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 7,495 3,645 3,850 60 15 45
Métis single ancestry 1,335 770 570 45 30 15
Inuit single ancestry 30 10 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 60 35 25 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 40 15 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 20,400 9,960 10,440 540 275 265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 19,935 9,745 10,195 525 265 260
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10,525 5,055 5,475 315 155 150
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 9,275 4,635 4,640 205 100 110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 130 50 75 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 470 220 250 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 440 215 225 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 0 15 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 163,650 80,785 82,870 11,385 5,175 6,210
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 192,980 95,200 97,780 12,030 5,500 6,535
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 6,345 3,260 3,080 495 220 275
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,550 810 735 90 35 55
Chinese 1,040 565 475 95 55 40
Black 1,550 845 710 15 10 0
Filipino 380 160 225 145 50 100
Latin American 295 115 175 20 15 10
Arab 655 315 335 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 325 165 160 10 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 115 50 60 10 10 10
Korean 95 55 40 35 15 20
Japanese 115 50 65 45 25 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 60 30 30 20 10 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 170 95 75 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 186,640 91,935 94,705 11,540 5,280 6,260
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 192,980 95,195 97,780 12,030 5,495 6,530
North American Aboriginal origins 29,325 14,415 14,915 645 325 320
First Nations (North American Indian) 18,535 8,945 9,585 385 185 200
Inuit 215 80 130 10 10 0
Métis 11,110 5,640 5,470 265 145 125
Other North American origins 87,175 42,400 44,780 2,865 1,295 1,570
Acadian 370 180 190 10 10 0
American 1,580 795 785 230 105 120
Canadian 85,620 41,625 43,995 2,705 1,220 1,490
New Brunswicker 10 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 205 105 105 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Ontarian 90 50 40 0 0 0
Québécois 270 135 135 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 138,870 68,185 70,690 10,495 4,795 5,700
British Isles origins 77,480 37,750 39,730 7,810 3,610 4,205
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 10 10 0 10
English 39,405 19,175 20,230 5,230 2,320 2,910
Irish 36,505 17,210 19,295 2,435 1,110 1,325
Manx 20 10 15 0 0 0
Scottish 31,010 15,100 15,910 3,290 1,515 1,775
Welsh 2,505 1,180 1,325 480 235 245
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,065 1,505 1,565 460 210 250
French origins 69,365 33,480 35,885 1,320 645 675
Alsatian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 69,365 33,480 35,880 1,320 645 670
Western European origins (except French origins) 21,390 10,620 10,770 2,460 1,125 1,330
Austrian 770 430 345 130 45 80
Bavarian 0 10 10 0 0 0
Belgian 525 230 295 50 15 35
Dutch 4,780 2,300 2,480 595 245 350
Flemish 30 20 10 10 0 10
Frisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
German 16,050 8,040 8,005 1,750 830 920
Luxembourger 15 15 0 0 0 0
Swiss 475 225 250 105 55 50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10,930 5,345 5,585 1,305 560 745
Danish 780 350 440 160 80 80
Finnish 7,925 3,950 3,975 140 65 65
Icelandic 195 75 125 115 40 70
Norwegian 965 435 535 580 240 335
Swedish 1,730 830 900 390 160 230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 70 40 35 20 15 10
Eastern European origins 15,855 7,840 8,010 1,570 655 910
Bulgarian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Byelorussian 65 35 30 0 0 0
Czech 395 220 170 30 20 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 240 115 130 30 10 20
Estonian 250 150 100 30 0 20
Hungarian 935 425 510 175 75 95
Latvian 160 80 80 10 10 0
Lithuanian 335 140 195 25 10 20
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5,575 2,820 2,750 400 160 235
Romanian 335 180 160 30 15 10
Russian 970 390 580 235 105 130
Slovak 340 160 180 45 25 20
Ukrainian 8,400 4,165 4,230 775 325 455
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 10 20 10 10
Southern European origins 17,835 8,910 8,925 605 320 285
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 945 510 435 40 35 10
Cypriot 15 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 740 340 400 25 15 0
Italian 14,335 7,275 7,065 340 170 170
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 85 60 30 0 0 0
Maltese 80 25 50 20 15 0
Montenegrin 15 15 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 645 335 310 55 35 30
Serbian 220 140 80 10 10 10
Sicilian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Slovenian 230 115 115 10 0 0
Spanish 845 315 535 90 45 45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 280 140 140 45 15 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 480 255 225 55 25 25
Basque 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 205 115 90 25 15 10
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 255 135 120 30 15 15
Caribbean origins 980 480 500 20 10 10
Antiguan 35 15 20 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 60 25 30 0 0 0
Bermudan 30 10 20 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 20 0 15 0 0 0
Dominican 25 15 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 70 35 30 0 0 0
Jamaican 555 290 265 15 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 50 20 25 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 0 10 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 55 25 30 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 700 330 370 60 40 25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 10 10 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chilean 50 20 25 0 10 0
Colombian 80 55 25 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 30 15 15 0 0 0
Guyanese 45 15 25 10 0 0
Hispanic 30 10 20 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 10 10 10 0
Maya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mexican 210 90 120 45 20 20
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 100 55 45 0 0 0
Salvadorean 35 20 20 0 0 0
Uruguayan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 10 10 10 10 0
African origins 1,555 745 810 50 25 25
Central and West African origins 320 185 135 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Chadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Congolese 120 50 65 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 20 25 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 45 30 15 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 15 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins 335 145 190 20 10 15
Algerian 90 45 40 0 0 0
Berber 20 10 10 0 0 0
Coptic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 85 35 45 0 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moroccan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Sudanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisian 70 15 45 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 35 20 15 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 310 185 125 25 15 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Djiboutian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 45 20 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 10 0 10 0 0
Somali 35 25 15 0 0 0
South African 90 50 40 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 25 15 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 75 55 15 0 0 0
Other African origins 625 240 385 15 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 95 30 70 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 545 220 330 15 10 10
Asian origins 5,015 2,560 2,455 470 195 275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,245 645 595 20 0 15
Afghan 40 15 25 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 250 135 115 0 0 0
Armenian 25 20 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 105 60 45 10 0 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 40 30 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 30 0 20 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 420 205 210 0 0 0
Palestinian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Pashtun 30 20 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 50 40 10 0 0 0
Syrian 75 30 45 10 0 10
Tajik 20 10 15 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 80 35 40 10 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 10 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 70 30 40 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,660 870 795 95 35 60
Bangladeshi 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 1,245 640 600 90 35 55
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 200 100 105 0 0 0
Punjabi 40 20 25 0 0 0
Sinhalese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 120 80 40 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 70 40 30 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,140 1,070 1,065 355 155 200
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 1,260 660 600 95 50 40
Filipino 390 155 240 165 60 105
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 35 15 15 10 0 10
Japanese 135 55 75 50 25 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 50 35 35 15 20
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 295 165 135 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 185 90 95 55 20 35
Australian 150 70 75 15 0 10
New Zealander 30 10 15 15 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 15 10 0 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 84,325 ... ... 6,085 ... ...
Owner 57,405 ... ... 4,540 ... ...
Renter 26,525 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
Band housing 390 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 84,320 ... ... 6,085 ... ...
Condominium 1,265 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Not condominium 83,065 ... ... 4,680 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 84,325 ... ... 6,080 ... ...
No bedrooms 310 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 9,705 ... ... 445 ... ...
2 bedrooms 20,865 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
3 bedrooms 33,215 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 20,230 ... ... 565 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 84,320 ... ... 6,080 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 20,480 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
5 rooms 13,340 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
6 rooms 13,800 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
7 rooms 12,560 ... ... 740 ... ...
8 or more rooms 24,140 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 84,325 ... ... 6,080 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 83,975 ... ... 6,065 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 345 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 84,325 ... ... 6,085 ... ...
Suitable 82,265 ... ... 5,955 ... ...
Not suitable 2,055 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 84,325 ... ... 6,080 ... ...
1960 or before 26,375 ... ... 355 ... ...
1961 to 1980 30,525 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
1981 to 1990 9,850 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
1991 to 2000 8,585 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,545 ... ... 625 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,535 ... ... 615 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,910 ... ... 315 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 84,325 ... ... 6,080 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 77,120 ... ... 5,860 ... ...
Major repairs needed 7,205 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 84,325 ... ... 6,080 ... ...
1 household maintainer 51,735 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
2 household maintainers 31,495 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,095 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 84,320 ... ... 6,080 ... ...
15 to 24 years 2,905 ... ... 75 ... ...
25 to 34 years 11,085 ... ... 370 ... ...
35 to 44 years 12,770 ... ... 495 ... ...
45 to 54 years 16,730 ... ... 755 ... ...
55 to 64 years 17,300 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
65 to 74 years 13,290 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
75 to 84 years 7,660 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
85 years and over 2,580 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 81,785 ... ... 6,080 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 64,490 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 17,300 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 15,485 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 55,875 ... ... 4,540 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.7 ... ... 45.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.1 ... ... 14.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,071 ... ... 727 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,204 ... ... 909 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,411 ... ... 349,414 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 285,738 ... ... 365,526 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 25,995 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.1 ... ... 15.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.7 ... ... 51.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 875 ... ... 973 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 890 ... ... 1,004 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 162,905 79,755 83,150 10,880 4,915 5,960
No certificate, diploma or degree 34,095 17,495 16,600 1,680 825 860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 42,540 20,090 22,450 3,160 1,365 1,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 86,270 42,170 44,100 6,035 2,720 3,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 14,300 11,070 3,230 1,245 850 390
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 7,140 5,040 2,105 505 235 270
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 7,160 6,030 1,125 735 610 120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 43,875 19,200 24,675 2,535 905 1,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,110 845 1,265 400 135 260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 25,985 11,055 14,925 1,860 830 1,030
Bachelor's degree 18,520 7,385 11,140 1,200 490 710
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,990 880 1,110 155 70 95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 815 490 330 45 25 10
Master's degree 3,910 1,800 2,105 380 195 190
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 745 505 240 80 55 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 104,660 51,630 53,030 5,040 2,135 2,900
No certificate, diploma or degree 12,340 6,980 5,365 500 255 240
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 26,200 12,855 13,345 1,420 660 760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 66,115 31,800 34,315 3,120 1,220 1,900
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 9,435 7,355 2,080 620 415 210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,720 3,370 1,355 295 155 140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,710 3,990 730 325 255 65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 35,245 15,625 19,620 1,425 500 925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,445 605 840 210 70 145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 19,990 8,215 11,770 865 235 620
Bachelor's degree 14,215 5,635 8,575 585 135 450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,425 560 865 70 25 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 705 380 325 20 10 10
Master's degree 3,105 1,310 1,800 175 60 115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 550 335 210 20 10 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 162,905 79,750 83,150 10,875 4,915 5,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 76,635 37,580 39,050 4,840 2,190 2,650
Education 5,220 1,295 3,920 560 145 420
13. Education 5,220 1,295 3,925 565 145 420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,545 735 805 175 60 115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 370 255 115 40 25 15
50. Visual and performing arts 1,175 480 690 130 35 100
Humanities 3,255 1,215 2,040 220 85 140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 310 45 265 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 710 185 520 90 25 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 795 275 515 25 0 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 30 10 20 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 315 130 180 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 240 140 105 35 30 10
54. History 640 375 260 40 20 20
55. French language and literature/letters 210 55 160 15 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 9,335 2,830 6,505 615 180 430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 190 60 135 20 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 920 290 635 65 30 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 2,275 200 2,075 145 10 130
22. Legal professions and studies 1,705 630 1,070 90 30 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 230 40 185 0 0 0
42. Psychology 1,455 260 1,190 125 35 90
45. Social sciences 2,565 1,350 1,215 175 70 100
Business, management and public administration 14,450 4,210 10,235 1,240 385 850
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 20 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 2,545 455 2,090 75 20 50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 11,875 3,745 8,125 1,145 365 780
Physical and life sciences and technologies 3,085 1,685 1,400 160 90 70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,265 480 785 35 15 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 315 145 170 30 10 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 25 0 20 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 1,250 935 320 80 60 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 235 120 110 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,045 1,185 865 130 50 85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,530 1,000 535 90 25 65
25. Library science 175 15 155 25 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 300 140 160 15 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 35 30 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 23,225 21,865 1,365 1,335 1,290 40
04. Architecture and related services 295 230 65 25 20 0
14. Engineering 2,090 1,830 265 205 185 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 6,565 5,890 675 255 240 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 4,340 4,205 135 370 370 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 6,895 6,750 145 360 355 0
48. Precision production 3,040 2,960 75 115 115 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,600 1,065 530 175 125 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 530 285 250 85 40 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,065 780 285 90 80 0
Health and related fields 15,750 2,535 13,220 985 135 845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 1,105 545 555 35 10 30
51. Health professions and related programs 14,345 1,790 12,550 940 125 815
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 310 200 115 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 6,755 3,545 3,210 445 180 265
12. Personal and culinary services 3,145 795 2,350 295 55 240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 35 35 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 1,975 1,230 750 60 50 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,585 1,470 110 85 75 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 104,660 51,635 53,030 5,040 2,135 2,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 38,545 19,830 18,715 1,920 915 1,005
Education 3,355 780 2,575 230 35 190
13. Education 3,355 785 2,575 225 35 190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,220 595 625 80 15 60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 285 195 90 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 940 405 535 75 15 65
Humanities 2,225 800 1,425 95 25 65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 250 30 220 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 475 125 355 40 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 600 220 380 15 0 15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 175 65 105 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 155 95 65 10 10 0
54. History 435 250 185 15 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 120 15 105 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 7,590 2,190 5,395 330 60 270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 135 45 90 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 820 275 545 35 10 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,880 160 1,720 90 0 80
22. Legal professions and studies 1,460 495 970 45 15 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 200 40 160 0 0 0
42. Psychology 1,150 185 970 60 10 45
45. Social sciences 1,945 995 945 90 10 80
Business, management and public administration 11,600 3,255 8,345 695 170 520
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 20 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 2,160 405 1,760 45 10 35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 9,405 2,845 6,560 640 165 475
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,370 1,260 1,115 55 15 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 960 375 585 30 10 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 225 90 130 15 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 25 0 20 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 975 690 285 10 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 185 100 95 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,745 1,015 730 70 20 50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,345 885 465 55 15 45
25. Library science 145 10 130 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 225 100 130 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 35 25 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 17,340 16,230 1,110 660 625 40
04. Architecture and related services 240 185 60 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,635 1,415 220 70 60 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 5,050 4,495 550 130 110 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,020 2,930 90 210 215 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 5,220 5,110 110 180 175 10
48. Precision production 2,175 2,105 75 60 60 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,290 835 460 100 65 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 430 215 220 50 25 25
03. Natural resources and conservation 860 620 240 45 40 10
Health and related fields 12,055 2,030 10,025 520 80 435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 830 420 410 35 0 30
51. Health professions and related programs 10,945 1,445 9,500 485 75 410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 285 170 110 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 5,315 2,805 2,510 295 115 180
12. Personal and culinary services 2,410 610 1,800 205 50 155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 15 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 1,625 1,000 625 30 20 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,255 1,175 80 55 45 10
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 162,905 79,755 83,145 10,880 4,920 5,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 76,635 37,580 39,050 4,845 2,195 2,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 86,270 42,170 44,100 6,035 2,720 3,310
Location of study inside Canada 82,675 40,290 42,390 5,210 2,305 2,905
Same as province or territory of residence 79,275 38,525 40,745 2,965 1,250 1,715
Different than province or territory of residence 3,405 1,765 1,640 2,250 1,055 1,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,590 1,885 1,715 820 420 405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 995 550 450 165 90 75
Philippines 165 60 105 65 10 55
India 325 155 170 30 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 520 270 250 290 175 120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 75 20 60 10 0 10
France 55 35 20 0 0 0
Other 1,460 790 665 260 130 130
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 104,660 51,635 53,030 5,040 2,135 2,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,545 19,830 18,715 1,920 915 1,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 66,115 31,800 34,315 3,120 1,220 1,895
Location of study inside Canada 63,785 30,670 33,115 2,810 1,110 1,700
Same as province or territory of residence 61,415 29,460 31,960 1,855 735 1,120
Different than province or territory of residence 2,370 1,215 1,155 950 375 580
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,330 1,130 1,200 310 115 200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 650 325 315 75 35 45
Philippines 130 50 80 55 10 40
India 270 130 135 30 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 240 125 120 65 35 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 60 15 50 10 10 10
France 40 20 15 0 0 0
Other 940 460 480 75 20 60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 162,900 79,755 83,145 10,875 4,915 5,960
In the labour force 99,555 51,260 48,295 4,710 2,215 2,495
Employed 90,800 46,030 44,770 4,410 2,075 2,330
Unemployed 8,755 5,230 3,520 305 135 165
Not in the labour force 63,350 28,495 34,855 6,165 2,705 3,460
Participation rate 61.1 64.3 58.1 43.3 45.1 41.9
Employment rate 55.7 57.7 53.8 40.6 42.2 39.1
Unemployment rate 8.8 10.2 7.3 6.5 6.1 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 162,905 79,755 83,150 10,875 4,915 5,960
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 58,875 26,075 32,795 5,680 2,480 3,200
Worked 104,030 53,680 50,355 5,200 2,440 2,760
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 53,625 29,825 23,795 2,130 1,135 1,000
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 50,405 23,855 26,550 3,065 1,305 1,760
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.6 42.8 42.4 40.3 40.5 40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 99,555 51,255 48,295 4,710 2,210 2,500
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,180 1,125 1,050 55 20 35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 97,375 50,135 47,245 4,655 2,195 2,460
Employee 89,095 44,965 44,125 3,860 1,765 2,090
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 8,290 5,165 3,115 795 425 370
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 99,555 51,260 48,295 4,715 2,215 2,500
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,180 1,130 1,050 60 20 40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 97,380 50,130 47,245 4,655 2,195 2,460
0 Management occupations 9,100 5,595 3,505 410 190 215
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 14,950 3,530 11,420 680 150 530
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 5,245 4,150 1,095 240 190 50
3 Health occupations 8,400 1,475 6,925 340 70 265
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 11,455 3,315 8,140 540 155 380
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,835 760 1,075 115 50 65
6 Sales and service occupations 22,980 9,345 13,635 1,415 575 840
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 16,470 15,655 820 665 630 35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 4,740 4,455 285 175 125 50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,200 1,850 350 80 65 20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 99,555 51,260 48,295 4,710 2,215 2,500
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,180 1,125 1,050 60 20 40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 97,380 50,135 47,245 4,655 2,195 2,465
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,230 895 335 125 85 35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 7,325 6,675 650 65 65 0
22 Utilities 640 450 190 10 10 0
23 Construction 7,345 6,470 875 395 330 65
31-33 Manufacturing 4,955 4,215 735 195 150 45
41 Wholesale trade 2,920 2,300 620 120 80 35
44-45 Retail trade 11,990 5,630 6,360 780 380 405
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 4,365 3,270 1,095 155 105 45
51 Information and cultural industries 1,350 680 670 70 35 30
52 Finance and insurance 2,490 890 1,605 130 30 100
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,525 900 620 100 40 55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,445 2,295 2,150 325 175 145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 85 55 30 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,925 2,240 1,685 225 90 130
61 Educational services 8,020 2,375 5,645 240 55 185
62 Health care and social assistance 14,365 2,245 12,110 600 95 505
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,605 780 825 100 55 40
72 Accommodation and food services 7,175 2,690 4,485 550 200 355
81 Other services (except public administration) 4,060 2,000 2,065 240 80 160
91 Public administration 7,570 3,070 4,495 230 120 115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 90,805 46,030 44,770 4,410 2,075 2,330
Worked at home 4,360 2,010 2,355 445 175 265
Worked outside Canada 155 110 50 20 10 10
No fixed workplace address 10,065 7,650 2,415 660 480 185
Worked at usual place 76,220 36,265 39,960 3,285 1,410 1,875
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 76,220 36,265 39,955 3,285 1,410 1,875
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 68,360 32,065 36,290 1,710 635 1,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,645 1,210 1,435 1,330 620 715
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 4,965 2,765 2,205 185 105 80
Commute to a different province or territory 250 225 25 60 55 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 86,290 43,910 42,370 3,945 1,885 2,060
Car, truck, van - as a driver 71,190 37,225 33,965 3,135 1,500 1,640
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 5,415 2,220 3,195 215 100 120
Public transit 3,720 1,545 2,175 50 25 30
Walked 4,460 1,920 2,545 380 165 220
Bicycle 375 255 115 60 35 25
Other method 1,125 745 385 90 70 20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 86,285 43,910 42,370 3,945 1,890 2,060
Less than 15 minutes 30,430 14,055 16,380 2,030 865 1,170
15 to 29 minutes 33,485 16,720 16,765 1,015 485 530
30 to 44 minutes 13,860 7,630 6,230 615 340 275
45 to 59 minutes 4,885 3,010 1,875 165 100 60
60 minutes and over 3,620 2,500 1,120 125 95 25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 86,285 43,915 42,370 3,945 1,885 2,055
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 6,905 5,565 1,345 270 170 100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 16,830 10,355 6,470 480 245 235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 24,700 11,975 12,730 1,055 535 515
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 17,380 6,315 11,065 920 370 550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 7,175 2,720 4,450 625 235 390
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 13,300 6,985 6,310 600 335 265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 107,035 55,120 51,915 5,395 2,520 2,875
Single responses 103,855 53,890 49,965 5,380 2,510 2,870
Official languages 103,505 53,725 49,780 5,375 2,505 2,870
English 98,705 52,330 46,370 5,370 2,510 2,865
French 4,805 1,395 3,410 10 0 10
Non-official languages 350 165 185 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages 125 55 70 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 125 50 70 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 120 50 70 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 115 45 70 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 225 110 110 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 100 35 65 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 65 20 45 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 65 20 45 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 50 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages 85 50 30 0 10 0
Cantonese 35 20 15 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 15 15 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,180 1,225 1,955 15 10 0
English and French 2,990 1,130 1,860 10 0 0
English and non-official language 160 75 90 10 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 25 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 107,040 55,120 51,920 5,395 2,520 2,875
None 85,460 45,465 39,995 5,310 2,480 2,825
English 2,965 950 2,010 10 0 10
French 17,400 8,085 9,315 65 30 30
Non-official language 1,140 575 565 15 10 0
Aboriginal 655 285 375 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 480 290 190 15 10 10
English and French 0 0 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 15 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 45 25 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 191,080 94,260 96,815 11,990 5,480 6,510
Non-movers 169,510 83,905 85,605 10,240 4,620 5,620
Movers 21,570 10,355 11,210 1,755 860 890
Non-migrants 15,465 7,345 8,120 615 305 315
Migrants 6,105 3,015 3,085 1,140 560 580
Internal migrants 5,620 2,730 2,885 1,055 515 540
Intraprovincial migrants 5,025 2,445 2,585 830 415 415
Interprovincial migrants 600 295 305 225 100 130
External migrants 485 280 200 85 45 40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 183,205 90,135 93,075 11,690 5,330 6,365
Non-movers 120,835 59,840 60,995 6,355 2,890 3,465
Movers 62,370 30,290 32,075 5,335 2,440 2,895
Non-migrants 43,550 21,115 22,435 1,795 810 990
Migrants 18,820 9,180 9,645 3,540 1,630 1,910
Internal migrants 17,290 8,410 8,880 3,350 1,530 1,815
Intraprovincial migrants 15,480 7,425 8,050 2,280 1,060 1,215
Interprovincial migrants 1,810 980 830 1,075 470 605
External migrants 1,530 770 760 185 95 95

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Sudbury and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Parksville, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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