Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sudbury and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Nanaimo F, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sudbury and District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Nanaimo F, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sudbury and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Sudbury and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo F, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	196,448	...	...	7,724	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	194,620	...	...	7,422	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	97,197	...	...	3,530	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	84,323	...	...	3,373	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.2	...	...	29.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	46,551.02	...	...	264.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	196,445	96,585	99,860	7,725	3,990	3,730
0 to 14 years	30,140	15,480	14,665	1,155	620	535
0 to 4 years	9,755	5,040	4,720	340	195	145
5 to 9 years	10,330	5,325	5,000	410	215	200
10 to 14 years	10,060	5,115	4,940	405	215	190
15 to 64 years	128,715	63,815	64,895	5,090	2,555	2,535
15 to 19 years	11,180	5,725	5,450	390	205	185
20 to 24 years	12,035	6,180	5,860	310	155	150
25 to 29 years	11,475	5,750	5,730	350	180	170
30 to 34 years	11,345	5,640	5,710	395	195	200
35 to 39 years	11,420	5,550	5,875	470	210	255
40 to 44 years	11,915	5,965	5,945	485	275	210
45 to 49 years	12,810	6,375	6,435	495	235	260
50 to 54 years	16,250	7,990	8,260	685	330	345
55 to 59 years	16,135	7,815	8,310	755	375	380
60 to 64 years	14,145	6,830	7,320	765	390	380
65 years and over	37,590	17,290	20,300	1,480	815	665
65 to 69 years	12,420	6,225	6,195	680	380	300
70 to 74 years	9,025	4,330	4,695	400	215	190
75 to 79 years	6,740	3,135	3,600	205	120	85
80 to 84 years	4,905	2,045	2,855	100	60	35
85 years and over	4,500	1,550	2,955	85	40	50
85 to 89 years	2,960	1,120	1,840	65	30	35
90 to 94 years	1,225	355	870	20	10	15
95 to 99 years	295	70	225	5	0	0
100 years and over	20	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.3	16.0	14.7	15.0	15.5	14.3
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.1	65.0	65.9	64.0	68.0
65 years and over	19.1	17.9	20.3	19.2	20.4	17.8
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.0	1.1	1.0	1.3
Average age of the population	42.8	41.8	43.7	44.2	44.2	44.2
Median age of the population	44.5	43.4	45.5	48.1	48.1	48.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	84,320	...	...	3,370	...	...
Single-detached house	55,800	...	...	2,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,460	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	23,425	...	...	200	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,500	...	...	85	...	...
Row house	3,310	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,405	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,005	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	640	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	84,320	...	...	3,375	...	...
1 person	24,720	...	...	955	...	...
2 persons	32,055	...	...	1,385	...	...
3 persons	12,430	...	...	495	...	...
4 persons	10,525	...	...	345	...	...
5 or more persons	4,590	...	...	190	...	...
Number of persons in private households	192,975	...	...	7,650	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	166,305	81,105	85,195	6,570	3,370	3,205
Married or living common law	96,990	48,455	48,535	3,980	1,990	1,990
Married	76,565	38,255	38,310	2,985	1,495	1,490
Living common law	20,425	10,195	10,230	1,000	500	500
Not married and not living common law	69,320	32,655	36,665	2,590	1,380	1,210
Never married	42,415	23,320	19,095	1,460	850	610
Separated	5,635	2,600	3,035	235	125	110
Divorced	9,425	4,225	5,200	605	310	295
Widowed	11,845	2,510	9,330	290	90	200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	57,690	...	...	2,315	...	...
2 persons	32,520	...	...	1,425	...	...
3 persons	11,930	...	...	460	...	...
4 persons	9,825	...	...	310	...	...
5 or more persons	3,415	...	...	120	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	57,690	...	...	2,315	...	...
Total couple families	47,750	...	...	1,965	...	...
Married couples	37,540	...	...	1,465	...	...
Common-law couples	10,210	...	...	500	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	9,940	...	...	350	...	...
Female parent	7,610	...	...	270	...	...
Male parent	2,330	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	47,750	...	...	1,965	...	...
Couples without children	26,280	...	...	1,195	...	...
Couples with children	21,470	...	...	765	...	...
1 child	9,175	...	...	365	...	...
2 children	9,085	...	...	285	...	...
3 or more children	3,210	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	9,940	...	...	350	...	...
1 child	6,240	...	...	225	...	...
2 children	2,755	...	...	95	...	...
3 or more children	950	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	34,775	16,895	17,880	1,525	880	640
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	84,325	...	...	3,375	...	...
One-census-family households	55,510	...	...	2,205	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25,385	...	...	1,145	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	30,120	...	...	1,060	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,080	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	27,735	...	...	1,115	...	...
One-person households	24,720	...	...	960	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,015	...	...	155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	194,350	95,760	98,590	7,715	3,985	3,730
English only	122,580	62,335	60,245	7,285	3,795	3,490
French only	1,565	675	895	5	0	0
English and French	69,735	32,575	37,160	420	190	225
Neither English nor French	460	180	285	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	194,350	95,760	98,590	7,715	3,990	3,725
English	147,015	73,340	73,670	7,600	3,920	3,680
French	45,990	21,810	24,180	110	65	40
English and French	915	440	475	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	425	165	265	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	46,450	22,030	24,415	105	65	40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	23.9	23.0	24.8	1.4	1.6	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	194,345	95,760	98,585	7,710	3,985	3,725
Single responses	190,140	93,775	96,365	7,660	3,950	3,705
Official languages	177,540	87,795	89,740	7,265	3,760	3,505
English	130,935	65,640	65,295	7,145	3,685	3,455
French	46,600	22,155	24,450	125	75	50
Non-official languages	12,605	5,980	6,625	395	190	200
Aboriginal languages	1,930	925	1,005	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,885	895	985	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	30	35	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	25	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,805	860	945	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,675	800	875	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,675	5,055	5,620	390	190	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	485	275	210	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	455	265	195	5	5	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	430	245	180	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	60	60	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	75	170	15	5	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	60	135	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	60	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	30	5	5	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,055	3,370	3,685	315	160	155
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,740	760	975	45	25	25
Baltic languages	85	40	45	5	5	0
Latvian	30	15	20	5	0	5
Lithuanian	55	25	30	0	5	0
Slavic languages	1,650	720	935	40	20	20
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	230	105	120	10	5	0
Czech	55	35	20	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	545	230	315	10	10	5
Russian	120	50	75	5	0	0
Serbian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	50	25	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	25	5	5	0
Ukrainian	480	185	290	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,265	615	650	220	105	110
Afrikaans	20	10	10	10	0	5
Danish	30	15	15	15	5	10
Dutch	205	110	95	50	25	30
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	975	465	515	125	65	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	20	10	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	755	395	360	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	685	365	325	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	170	95	75	0	0	0
Hindi	120	55	65	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	160	85	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	35	35	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,125	1,515	1,615	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,465	1,185	1,275	10	10	5
Portuguese	240	135	105	5	0	5
Romanian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	370	170	200	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	715	350	370	5	0	5
Chinese languages	715	350	365	5	0	5
Cantonese	250	115	135	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	390	190	200	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	30	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,490	650	840	20	15	5
Estonian	40	20	20	5	0	0
Finnish	1,345	575	770	5	0	5
Hungarian	105	55	45	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,205	1,980	2,220	55	35	20
English and French	3,110	1,460	1,655	20	15	5
English and non-official language	940	455	485	35	15	15
French and non-official language	95	50	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	194,345	95,760	98,590	7,715	3,985	3,730
Single responses	189,460	93,510	95,940	7,660	3,960	3,700
Official languages	185,180	91,475	93,705	7,580	3,920	3,660
English	161,440	80,485	80,955	7,570	3,915	3,655
French	23,735	10,990	12,745	15	5	5
Non-official languages	4,275	2,035	2,240	75	40	40
Aboriginal languages	735	385	355	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	710	375	335	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	695	365	330	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	625	330	300	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,540	1,650	1,890	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	160	115	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	255	150	100	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	145	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	55	50	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	50	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	50	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	20	30	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	20	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,110	965	1,145	50	25	20
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	405	170	235	5	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	390	165	230	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	40	5	0	5
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	140	60	80	0	0	0
Russian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	225	125	100	30	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	115	85	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	205	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	395	205	190	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	105	55	45	0	0	0
Hindi	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	85	45	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	965	405	560	10	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	275	425	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	55	50	5	5	0
Romanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	145	65	80	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	30	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	25	0	0	5
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	420	215	210	10	0	5
Chinese languages	420	210	205	5	5	5
Cantonese	125	55	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	245	130	120	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	110	205	5	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Finnish	290	105	190	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,895	2,250	2,645	55	25	25
English and French	2,935	1,305	1,625	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,810	870	940	50	25	25
French and non-official language	70	35	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	30	45	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	194,350	95,760	98,585	7,710	3,985	3,725
None	154,365	77,385	76,980	7,470	3,875	3,600
English	15,230	7,090	8,135	45	20	25
French	19,140	8,725	10,410	65	35	35
Non-official language	5,340	2,430	2,910	130	60	65
Aboriginal	1,670	750	925	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,665	1,685	1,985	125	60	70
English and French	45	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	40	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	140	55	85	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	162,905	79,755	83,145	6,500	3,325	3,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	157,165	77,220	79,945	6,285	3,210	3,070
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,548	45,188	28,742	27,264	32,747	22,901
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	157,260	77,225	80,040	6,290	3,215	3,070
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,098	40,139	26,482	25,157	29,120	22,138
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	139,510	70,035	69,475	5,495	2,840	2,655
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,072	42,913	26,113	24,520	30,647	20,032
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	114,835	51,845	62,995	4,740	2,305	2,435
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,518	8,069	7,182	7,235	8,108	6,776
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	114,135	60,560	53,575	4,425	2,305	2,115
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,116	41,477	29,022	23,840	29,344	19,856
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	162,905	79,755	83,150	6,490	3,300	3,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	156,880	77,025	79,855	6,280	3,210	3,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,788	56,650	37,276	37,547	43,942	30,849
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	156,995	77,030	79,965	6,285	3,215	3,070
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,960	46,091	32,092	32,050	36,568	27,318
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	139,450	69,900	69,545	5,520	2,850	2,675
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,503	55,903	35,049	35,609	42,446	28,316
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	114,910	51,675	63,235	4,695	2,270	2,430
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,657	8,814	8,529	8,328	8,886	7,807
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	114,135	60,290	53,845	4,470	2,335	2,140
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,520	52,370	35,730	34,133	40,354	27,339
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	162,905	79,755	83,150	6,490	3,295	3,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	52,370	28,980	23,385	1,685	925	755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,340	67,498	48,382	40,684	46,802	37,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,697	74,951	54,230	47,157	52,998	39,958
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.4	89.6	81.7	82.8	85.4	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.2	64.7	64.4	66.7	61.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	10.4	18.3	17.2	14.6	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	162,900	79,755	83,145	6,500	3,325	3,175
Without total income	5,735	2,540	3,200	220	115	105
With total income	157,165	77,220	79,945	6,280	3,210	3,070
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.2	96.6	96.5	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,425	8,030	12,390	1,040	450	585
$10,000 to $19,999	25,955	9,740	16,215	1,330	585	755
$20,000 to $29,999	20,360	7,735	12,620	1,025	470	555
$30,000 to $39,999	18,385	8,485	9,900	770	375	400
$40,000 to $49,999	16,685	8,465	8,215	625	320	305
$50,000 to $59,999	13,395	6,975	6,425	410	240	170
$60,000 to $69,999	9,910	5,795	4,115	310	220	95
$70,000 to $79,999	7,195	4,355	2,835	200	130	75
$80,000 to $89,999	5,895	3,650	2,245	155	110	50
$90,000 to $99,999	5,195	3,185	2,010	105	85	25
$100,000 and over	13,765	10,800	2,965	300	235	60
$100,000 to $149,999	10,440	8,170	2,270	235	180	50
$150,000 and over	3,325	2,630	695	70	55	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	162,900	79,760	83,145	6,500	3,325	3,175
Without after-tax income	5,640	2,535	3,110	215	110	105
With after-tax income	157,260	77,225	80,040	6,290	3,215	3,070
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.8	96.3	96.8	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,260	8,175	13,080	1,075	475	600
$10,000 to $19,999	27,030	10,195	16,840	1,375	605	775
$20,000 to $29,999	23,530	9,065	14,460	1,220	570	645
$30,000 to $39,999	22,410	11,030	11,380	860	440	425
$40,000 to $49,999	19,155	10,000	9,150	600	320	280
$50,000 to $59,999	13,370	7,690	5,680	435	285	145
$60,000 to $69,999	9,420	5,920	3,500	245	165	80
$70,000 to $79,999	7,870	4,995	2,880	185	125	60
$80,000 and over	13,225	10,160	3,070	295	235	60
$80,000 to $89,999	4,990	3,705	1,290	100	80	20
$90,000 to $99,999	3,000	2,360	645	70	50	15
$100,000 and over	5,230	4,095	1,135	125	105	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	162,905	79,755	83,145	6,500	3,325	3,175
Without employment income	48,770	19,200	29,570	2,075	1,015	1,060
With employment income	114,135	60,560	53,570	4,420	2,310	2,115
Percentage with employment income	70.1	75.9	64.4	68.0	69.5	66.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	19,485	11,235	8,250	850	415	435
$5,000 to $9,999	8,685	3,630	5,050	410	185	225
$10,000 to $19,999	13,580	5,740	7,835	720	320	405
$20,000 to $29,999	10,855	4,580	6,280	545	255	295
$30,000 to $39,999	10,605	4,435	6,170	495	235	260
$40,000 to $49,999	10,015	4,360	5,650	380	185	200
$50,000 to $59,999	8,635	4,410	4,225	250	150	100
$60,000 to $69,999	6,625	3,915	2,715	190	140	60
$70,000 to $79,999	5,195	3,195	1,990	155	100	50
$80,000 and over	20,455	15,045	5,410	420	330	90
$80,000 to $89,999	4,790	3,020	1,770	120	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	4,495	2,795	1,700	75	60	15
$100,000 and over	11,170	9,235	1,935	225	185	35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	84,320	...	...	3,375	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,212	...	...	54,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,022	...	...	49,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	24,720	...	...	960	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,208	...	...	24,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,396	...	...	23,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	59,605	...	...	2,415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,248	...	...	68,631	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,785	...	...	61,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	84,325	...	...	3,375	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,048	...	...	69,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,536	...	...	59,731	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	24,690	...	...	955	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,499	...	...	29,133	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,011	...	...	25,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	59,625	...	...	2,420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,497	...	...	85,944	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,662	...	...	73,075	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	84,325	...	...	3,375	...	...
Under $5,000	960	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,350	...	...	90	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,845	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,545	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,870	...	...	195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,290	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,415	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,635	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,580	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,595	...	...	155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,520	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,040	...	...	275	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,225	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,880	...	...	160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,310	...	...	175	...	...
$100,000 and over	27,260	...	...	710	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,785	...	...	285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,450	...	...	175	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	7,180	...	...	160	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,850	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	84,320	...	...	3,375	...	...
Under $5,000	1,020	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,385	...	...	95	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,885	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,680	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,300	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,715	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,025	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,195	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,265	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,070	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,845	...	...	350	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,775	...	...	265	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,220	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,395	...	...	200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,745	...	...	130	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,800	...	...	495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,615	...	...	265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,215	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,965	...	...	115	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	57,385	...	...	2,285	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,788	...	...	67,959	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,047	...	...	60,480	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	24,825	...	...	1,105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,001	...	...	65,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,056	...	...	58,389	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	21,735	...	...	775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,847	...	...	89,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,609	...	...	77,670	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	9,320	...	...	325	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,745	...	...	35,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,413	...	...	34,517	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	57,460	...	...	2,300	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,105	...	...	84,896	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,037	...	...	71,975	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	24,765	...	...	1,130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,128	...	...	82,849	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,176	...	...	69,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	21,745	...	...	770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,507	...	...	105,159	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,074	...	...	88,859	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,305	...	...	350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,583	...	...	45,551	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,153	...	...	41,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	31,115	15,240	15,875	1,375	795	575
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,795	35,667	27,843	23,526	23,648	23,232
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,388	32,149	26,145	22,592	22,667	22,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	30,890	15,055	15,835	1,350	795	560
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,239	45,467	35,268	29,921	28,941	31,316
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,234	37,630	31,006	26,557	25,383	28,230
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	192,980	95,195	97,780	7,650	3,940	3,705
In the bottom half of the distribution	88,740	41,935	46,805	4,845	2,485	2,365
In the bottom decile	18,750	8,980	9,765	1,205	640	565
In the second decile	16,795	7,265	9,525	1,095	550	540
In the third decile	16,825	7,720	9,105	945	470	470
In the fourth decile	17,765	8,670	9,100	815	425	400
In the fifth decile	18,605	9,290	9,315	785	395	390
In the top half of the distribution	104,235	53,265	50,975	2,805	1,460	1,345
In the sixth decile	18,995	9,500	9,495	705	360	345
In the seventh decile	20,310	10,325	9,990	635	330	300
In the eighth decile	22,620	11,515	11,105	570	295	275
In the ninth decile	23,945	12,285	11,660	570	305	270
In the top decile	18,370	9,645	8,730	325	165	155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	187,695	92,585	95,110	7,650	3,945	3,705
0 to 17 years	34,965	17,980	16,985	1,390	750	635
0 to 5 years	11,135	5,755	5,375	425	235	190
18 to 64 years	118,010	58,290	59,720	4,805	2,385	2,415
65 years and over	34,720	16,315	18,410	1,455	800	650
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,455	11,165	13,290	1,675	870	810
0 to 17 years	5,800	3,025	2,770	390	225	165
0 to 5 years	2,240	1,175	1,065	105	65	40
18 to 64 years	15,015	6,955	8,060	1,035	505	535
65 years and over	3,645	1,190	2,455	250	145	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	12.1	14.0	21.9	22.1	21.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.6	16.8	16.3	28.1	30.0	26.0
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.4	19.8	24.7	27.7	21.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.7	11.9	13.5	21.5	21.2	22.2
65 years and over (%)	10.5	7.3	13.3	17.2	18.1	16.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,330	5,970	6,365	645	380	270
0 to 17 years	2,650	1,360	1,290	115	60	55
0 to 5 years	1,115	580	535	30	20	15
18 to 64 years	9,135	4,405	4,730	500	285	215
65 years and over	545	200	345	40	30	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.6	6.4	6.7	8.4	9.6	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.6	8.3	8.0	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	10.1	10.0	7.1	8.5	7.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.6	7.9	10.4	11.9	8.9
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	1.9	2.7	3.8	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	192,975	95,200	97,780	7,655	3,900	3,760
Official languages	192,495	95,005	97,485	7,655	3,900	3,755
English	190,880	94,345	96,535	7,655	3,900	3,760
French	70,925	33,235	37,695	435	205	235
Non-official languages	17,735	8,545	9,190	585	285	300
Aboriginal languages	3,330	1,565	1,765	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,220	1,510	1,705	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	3,095	1,450	1,650	0	0	0
Algonquin	20	0	20	0	0	0
Ojibway	2,930	1,365	1,570	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	150	85	70	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	50	25	25	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,410	6,985	7,420	585	285	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	780	390	390	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	770	385	385	10	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	725	370	365	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	10	0	10
Maltese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	110	100	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	110	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	145	180	15	0	15
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	270	110	160	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	40	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	25	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	120	120	10	0	0
Kannada	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	110	65	45	0	0	0
Telugu	115	50	70	0	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,665	4,645	5,015	500	245	255
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,625	750	875	105	50	55
Baltic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Latvian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,550	710	840	105	50	50
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	315	150	165	40	30	10
Czech	75	50	25	10	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	460	200	265	15	10	10
Russian	120	50	70	20	10	15
Serbian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	435	180	260	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	10	20	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,735	830	905	245	130	115
Afrikaans	40	25	10	10	0	10
Danish	35	10	25	15	0	10
Dutch	330	135	190	80	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,355	660	695	130	70	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	20	15	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	250	115	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,015	535	485	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	920	490	435	0	0	0
Bengali	50	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	205	125	80	0	0	0
Hindi	470	255	215	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	95	80	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Urdu	275	125	150	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	65	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	35	25	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,205	2,510	2,690	145	55	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,430	1,670	1,760	25	10	10
Portuguese	285	170	115	25	10	15
Romanian	45	20	20	20	10	10
Spanish	1,575	705	875	85	25	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	50	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	55	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	290	175	115	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	25	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	80	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	365	140	225	20	15	10
American Sign Language	170	60	110	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	180	80	100	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	865	490	375	0	10	0
Chinese languages	865	485	375	0	10	0
Cantonese	355	190	170	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	505	295	210	0	10	0
Min Dong	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	10	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,685	760	925	50	25	30
Estonian	30	10	15	0	10	10
Finnish	1,565	700	865	15	0	15
Hungarian	90	45	45	30	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	192,980	95,200	97,780	7,655	3,895	3,755
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	189,980	93,690	96,290	7,450	3,780	3,670
Canadian citizens aged under 18	36,220	18,685	17,530	1,415	735	675
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	153,760	75,000	78,760	6,035	3,040	2,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,995	1,505	1,490	205	120	85
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	192,975	95,200	97,780	7,655	3,900	3,760
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	181,625	89,660	91,965	6,710	3,475	3,235
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,580	5,120	5,460	935	410	525
Before 1981	6,195	2,960	3,235	550	245	300
1981 to 1990	835	455	375	115	55	60
1991 to 2000	925	450	470	115	40	75
2001 to 2010	1,525	745	785	115	40	75
2001 to 2005	715	335	375	55	10	45
2006 to 2010	810	410	405	60	30	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,100	505	600	35	30	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	780	420	355	15	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,580	5,115	5,460	935	410	525
Under 5 years	1,500	735	765	165	50	110
5 to 14 years	2,140	1,025	1,120	255	125	125
15 to 24 years	2,950	1,415	1,525	145	60	85
25 to 44 years	3,525	1,720	1,805	320	145	170
45 years and over	470	220	250	50	25	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,580	5,120	5,460	930	410	525
Americas	1,395	595	800	185	65	120
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	10
Colombia	40	25	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	15	10	10	0	0
Guyana	20	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	185	95	95	0	0	0
Mexico	45	10	35	10	0	10
Peru	25	10	20	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	15	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	335	475	150	55	90
Other places of birth in Americas	165	65	100	10	10	0
Europe	6,300	3,070	3,230	660	310	345
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	25	10	10	0	10
Croatia	170	85	85	30	20	10
France	115	50	60	10	0	0
Germany	675	305	370	70	45	25
Greece	150	65	85	0	0	0
Hungary	60	25	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	100	65	40	10	0	10
Italy	1,540	775	765	15	15	0
Netherlands	225	135	90	55	25	30
Poland	250	95	160	10	0	10
Portugal	160	90	75	10	10	0
Romania	45	25	20	10	10	0
Russian Federation	60	10	50	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	30	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	35	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,425	730	700	350	160	190
Other places of birth in Europe	1,160	525	635	85	25	55
Africa	610	315	295	25	10	15
Algeria	55	25	30	0	0	0
Egypt	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	10
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	15	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	425	210	215	0	0	0
Asia	2,205	1,100	1,100	50	15	40
Afghanistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	400	205	195	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	25	0	0	0
India	520	235	290	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	35	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	85	50	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	145	65	80	0	0	0
Philippines	260	115	145	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	75	45	30	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	190	100	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	225	130	100	15	0	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	35	35	15	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,105	500	600	40	30	10
Americas	125	75	55	25	20	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	35	20	20	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	120	55	70	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	25	0	0	0
Africa	185	70	115	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	30	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	0	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	20	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	40	0	0	0
Asia	640	290	350	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	25	40	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	175	80	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Philippines	90	50	45	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	70	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	15	40	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	10	10	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	192,980	95,200	97,780	7,655	3,895	3,760
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,840	5,790	6,050	1,000	440	565
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,795	9,840	9,955	1,465	770	695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	161,350	79,575	81,780	5,185	2,690	2,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,470	2,210	2,260	400	170	235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,175	1,165	1,015	205	90	110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	915	625	290	95	60	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,260	535	720	115	30	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,675	700	975	190	75	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	560	310	250	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	35	30	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	192,980	95,200	97,780	7,655	3,900	3,755
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	24,045	11,875	12,170	540	265	280
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	23,470	11,605	11,865	525	260	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	13,775	6,615	7,160	225	115	105
Métis	9,625	4,955	4,665	295	140	160
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	245	120	125	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	325	145	175	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	168,935	83,325	85,610	7,120	3,635	3,485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	192,975	95,200	97,780	7,655	3,895	3,755
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,160	5,905	6,255	140	70	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	180,820	89,300	91,525	7,515	3,825	3,685
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	192,980	95,200	97,780	7,655	3,895	3,755
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,925	4,455	4,470	65	45	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,865	4,425	4,445	65	40	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	7,495	3,645	3,850	15	10	10
Métis single ancestry	1,335	770	570	45	30	10
Inuit single ancestry	30	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	35	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	20,400	9,960	10,440	685	310	370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	19,935	9,745	10,195	665	310	355
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10,525	5,055	5,475	345	175	170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	9,275	4,635	4,640	320	135	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	50	75	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	470	220	250	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	440	215	225	10	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	163,650	80,785	82,870	6,905	3,545	3,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	192,980	95,200	97,780	7,655	3,895	3,755
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,345	3,260	3,080	205	90	115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,550	810	735	10	10	0
Chinese	1,040	565	475	20	0	15
Black	1,550	845	710	80	50	25
Filipino	380	160	225	25	10	15
Latin American	295	115	175	15	0	20
Arab	655	315	335	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	325	165	160	35	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	50	60	0	0	0
Korean	95	55	40	0	0	0
Japanese	115	50	65	15	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	170	95	75	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	186,640	91,935	94,705	7,450	3,810	3,640
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	192,980	95,195	97,780	7,655	3,895	3,755
North American Aboriginal origins	29,325	14,415	14,915	745	350	390
First Nations (North American Indian)	18,535	8,945	9,585	375	180	195
Inuit	215	80	130	0	10	0
Métis	11,110	5,640	5,470	380	170	215
Other North American origins	87,175	42,400	44,780	2,285	1,165	1,120
Acadian	370	180	190	25	15	10
American	1,580	795	785	165	80	80
Canadian	85,620	41,625	43,995	2,140	1,105	1,040
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	205	105	105	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ontarian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Québécois	270	135	135	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	138,870	68,185	70,690	6,530	3,280	3,250
British Isles origins	77,480	37,750	39,730	4,785	2,345	2,435
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	39,405	19,175	20,230	3,165	1,540	1,625
Irish	36,505	17,210	19,295	1,535	650	885
Manx	20	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	31,010	15,100	15,910	2,150	1,025	1,130
Welsh	2,505	1,180	1,325	265	125	145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,065	1,505	1,565	335	175	160
French origins	69,365	33,480	35,885	950	485	465
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	69,365	33,480	35,880	950	480	470
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,390	10,620	10,770	1,870	965	900
Austrian	770	430	345	60	20	45
Bavarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	525	230	295	40	20	20
Dutch	4,780	2,300	2,480	500	265	240
Flemish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	16,050	8,040	8,005	1,340	680	660
Luxembourger	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swiss	475	225	250	70	60	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,930	5,345	5,585	930	425	505
Danish	780	350	440	220	90	130
Finnish	7,925	3,950	3,975	40	25	20
Icelandic	195	75	125	35	30	0
Norwegian	965	435	535	465	225	240
Swedish	1,730	830	900	280	115	160
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	40	35	25	0	15
Eastern European origins	15,855	7,840	8,010	1,180	565	610
Bulgarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Czech	395	220	170	85	35	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	240	115	130	10	0	0
Estonian	250	150	100	10	10	0
Hungarian	935	425	510	170	95	70
Latvian	160	80	80	20	0	10
Lithuanian	335	140	195	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5,575	2,820	2,750	260	105	155
Romanian	335	180	160	45	25	20
Russian	970	390	580	205	90	115
Slovak	340	160	180	25	20	0
Ukrainian	8,400	4,165	4,230	530	265	265
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	17,835	8,910	8,925	490	270	225
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	945	510	435	30	20	10
Cypriot	15	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	740	340	400	45	10	35
Italian	14,335	7,275	7,065	335	200	135
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	60	30	0	0	0
Maltese	80	25	50	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	645	335	310	20	20	0
Serbian	220	140	80	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	230	115	115	0	0	0
Spanish	845	315	535	50	20	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	280	140	140	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	480	255	225	35	0	30
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	205	115	90	0	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	135	120	30	0	20
Caribbean origins	980	480	500	15	20	0
Antiguan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	15	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	30	10	0	0
Jamaican	555	290	265	15	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	50	20	25	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	25	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	700	330	370	50	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Chilean	50	20	25	0	0	0
Colombian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	210	90	120	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	20	20	10	0	10
Uruguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	10	10	0
African origins	1,555	745	810	70	35	35
Central and West African origins	320	185	135	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	120	50	65	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	25	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	335	145	190	0	0	0
Algerian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	70	15	45	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	310	185	125	25	0	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	25	15	0	0	0
South African	90	50	40	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	55	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	625	240	385	45	35	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	95	30	70	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	220	330	45	35	10
Asian origins	5,015	2,560	2,455	180	65	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,245	645	595	15	10	10
Afghan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	250	135	115	0	0	0
Armenian	25	20	0	0	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	40	30	10	10	0	10
Jordanian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	420	205	210	0	0	0
Palestinian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Syrian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Tajik	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	35	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	30	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,660	870	795	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,245	640	600	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	200	100	105	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	20	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	120	80	40	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	40	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,140	1,070	1,065	160	55	105
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,260	660	600	20	10	10
Filipino	390	155	240	65	20	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	15	10	0	10
Japanese	135	55	75	15	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	35	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	25	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	165	135	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	95	40	30	10
Australian	150	70	75	20	10	10
New Zealander	30	10	15	20	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	84,325	...	...	3,370	...	...
Owner	57,405	...	...	2,470	...	...
Renter	26,525	...	...	900	...	...
Band housing	390	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	84,320	...	...	3,375	...	...
Condominium	1,265	...	...	75	...	...
Not condominium	83,065	...	...	3,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	84,325	...	...	3,370	...	...
No bedrooms	310	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	9,705	...	...	430	...	...
2 bedrooms	20,865	...	...	1,090	...	...
3 bedrooms	33,215	...	...	1,230	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20,230	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	84,320	...	...	3,375	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,480	...	...	960	...	...
5 rooms	13,340	...	...	610	...	...
6 rooms	13,800	...	...	600	...	...
7 rooms	12,560	...	...	450	...	...
8 or more rooms	24,140	...	...	755	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	84,325	...	...	3,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	83,975	...	...	3,350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	345	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	84,325	...	...	3,375	...	...
Suitable	82,265	...	...	3,240	...	...
Not suitable	2,055	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	84,325	...	...	3,375	...	...
1960 or before	26,375	...	...	300	...	...
1961 to 1980	30,525	...	...	930	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,850	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,585	...	...	725	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,545	...	...	335	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,535	...	...	435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,910	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	84,325	...	...	3,370	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	77,120	...	...	3,080	...	...
Major repairs needed	7,205	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	84,325	...	...	3,370	...	...
1 household maintainer	51,735	...	...	2,025	...	...
2 household maintainers	31,495	...	...	1,265	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,095	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	84,320	...	...	3,370	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,905	...	...	85	...	...
25 to 34 years	11,085	...	...	310	...	...
35 to 44 years	12,770	...	...	480	...	...
45 to 54 years	16,730	...	...	670	...	...
55 to 64 years	17,300	...	...	880	...	...
65 to 74 years	13,290	...	...	725	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,660	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	2,580	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	81,785	...	...	3,305	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	64,490	...	...	2,345	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	17,300	...	...	955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15,485	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	55,875	...	...	2,400	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	21.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,071	...	...	799	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,204	...	...	1,024	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,411	...	...	400,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	285,738	...	...	438,108	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,995	...	...	895	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.1	...	...	7.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.7	...	...	48.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	895	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	876	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	162,905	79,755	83,150	6,490	3,300	3,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	34,095	17,495	16,600	1,210	720	490
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	42,540	20,090	22,450	2,060	1,025	1,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	86,270	42,170	44,100	3,220	1,555	1,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,300	11,070	3,230	970	755	220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,140	5,040	2,105	350	225	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,160	6,030	1,125	625	525	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	43,875	19,200	24,675	1,250	450	800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,110	845	1,265	325	105	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,985	11,055	14,925	675	245	430
Bachelor's degree	18,520	7,385	11,140	485	150	330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,990	880	1,110	55	15	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	815	490	330	10	10	0
Master's degree	3,910	1,800	2,105	115	70	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	745	505	240	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	104,660	51,630	53,030	4,340	2,130	2,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,340	6,980	5,365	595	370	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,200	12,855	13,345	1,415	715	700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	66,115	31,800	34,315	2,335	1,035	1,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,435	7,355	2,080	680	515	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,720	3,370	1,355	250	155	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,710	3,990	730	435	360	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	35,245	15,625	19,620	995	345	650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,445	605	840	215	65	155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,990	8,215	11,770	440	115	330
Bachelor's degree	14,215	5,635	8,575	320	65	250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,425	560	865	40	0	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	705	380	325	10	0	0
Master's degree	3,105	1,310	1,800	70	45	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	550	335	210	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	162,905	79,750	83,150	6,490	3,295	3,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	76,635	37,580	39,050	3,270	1,745	1,525
Education	5,220	1,295	3,920	220	60	160
13. Education	5,220	1,295	3,925	220	60	160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,545	735	805	130	45	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	370	255	115	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,175	480	690	115	35	80
Humanities	3,255	1,215	2,040	85	25	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	310	45	265	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	710	185	520	20	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	795	275	515	25	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	10	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	315	130	180	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	140	105	15	0	0
54. History	640	375	260	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	210	55	160	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,335	2,830	6,505	270	85	180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	60	135	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	920	290	635	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,275	200	2,075	60	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	1,705	630	1,070	75	15	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	230	40	185	0	10	0
42. Psychology	1,455	260	1,190	45	10	30
45. Social sciences	2,565	1,350	1,215	60	25	40
Business, management and public administration	14,450	4,210	10,235	415	90	325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,545	455	2,090	30	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,875	3,745	8,125	385	85	305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,085	1,685	1,400	65	40	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,265	480	785	35	25	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	145	170	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,250	935	320	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	120	110	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,045	1,185	865	65	35	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,530	1,000	535	50	30	20
25. Library science	175	15	155	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	300	140	160	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,225	21,865	1,365	910	855	55
04. Architecture and related services	295	230	65	10	10	10
14. Engineering	2,090	1,830	265	70	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	6,565	5,890	675	120	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,340	4,205	135	345	320	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,895	6,750	145	255	250	0
48. Precision production	3,040	2,960	75	110	110	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,600	1,065	530	145	55	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	285	250	100	35	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,065	780	285	40	20	20
Health and related fields	15,750	2,535	13,220	580	75	505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,105	545	555	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	14,345	1,790	12,550	570	75	500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	310	200	115	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,755	3,545	3,210	330	175	155
12. Personal and culinary services	3,145	795	2,350	195	55	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,975	1,230	750	35	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,585	1,470	110	105	90	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	104,660	51,635	53,030	4,340	2,130	2,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,545	19,830	18,715	2,005	1,090	915
Education	3,355	780	2,575	155	30	125
13. Education	3,355	785	2,575	155	30	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,220	595	625	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	195	90	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	940	405	535	80	25	60
Humanities	2,225	800	1,425	50	15	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	30	220	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	475	125	355	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	600	220	380	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	65	105	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	95	65	10	0	0
54. History	435	250	185	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	105	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,590	2,190	5,395	170	45	130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	135	45	90	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	820	275	545	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,880	160	1,720	40	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	1,460	495	970	45	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	40	160	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,150	185	970	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,945	995	945	35	15	15
Business, management and public administration	11,600	3,255	8,345	330	60	270
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,160	405	1,760	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,405	2,845	6,560	305	60	245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,370	1,260	1,115	40	20	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	960	375	585	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	225	90	130	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	975	690	285	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	185	100	95	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,745	1,015	730	50	30	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,345	885	465	35	25	15
25. Library science	145	10	130	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	225	100	130	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	25	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	17,340	16,230	1,110	610	565	45
04. Architecture and related services	240	185	60	10	0	10
14. Engineering	1,635	1,415	220	40	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,050	4,495	550	75	65	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,020	2,930	90	260	235	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,220	5,110	110	140	145	0
48. Precision production	2,175	2,105	75	80	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,290	835	460	115	50	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	430	215	220	80	30	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	860	620	240	35	20	15
Health and related fields	12,055	2,030	10,025	470	60	405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	830	420	410	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	10,945	1,445	9,500	460	60	405
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	285	170	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,315	2,805	2,510	260	140	120
12. Personal and culinary services	2,410	610	1,800	160	50	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,625	1,000	625	20	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,255	1,175	80	75	70	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	162,905	79,755	83,145	6,495	3,300	3,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	76,635	37,580	39,050	3,275	1,745	1,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	86,270	42,170	44,100	3,220	1,550	1,665
Location of study inside Canada	82,675	40,290	42,390	2,920	1,385	1,530
Same as province or territory of residence	79,275	38,525	40,745	2,175	995	1,185
Different than province or territory of residence	3,405	1,765	1,640	740	390	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,590	1,885	1,715	300	170	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	550	450	90	35	60
Philippines	165	60	105	10	0	10
India	325	155	170	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	520	270	250	110	75	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	20	60	0	0	0
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other	1,460	790	665	90	55	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	104,660	51,635	53,030	4,340	2,125	2,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,545	19,830	18,715	2,010	1,090	915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	66,115	31,800	34,315	2,335	1,035	1,295
Location of study inside Canada	63,785	30,670	33,115	2,155	935	1,220
Same as province or territory of residence	61,415	29,460	31,960	1,670	705	970
Different than province or territory of residence	2,370	1,215	1,155	485	235	245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,330	1,130	1,200	175	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	650	325	315	30	10	20
Philippines	130	50	80	10	0	0
India	270	130	135	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	125	120	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	15	50	0	0	0
France	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other	940	460	480	75	45	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	162,900	79,755	83,145	6,495	3,295	3,195
In the labour force	99,555	51,260	48,295	3,900	2,095	1,810
Employed	90,800	46,030	44,770	3,565	1,870	1,700
Unemployed	8,755	5,230	3,520	330	225	105
Not in the labour force	63,350	28,495	34,855	2,590	1,200	1,390
Participation rate	61.1	64.3	58.1	60.0	63.6	56.7
Employment rate	55.7	57.7	53.8	54.9	56.8	53.2
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.2	7.3	8.5	10.7	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	162,905	79,755	83,150	6,490	3,295	3,195
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	58,875	26,075	32,795	2,290	1,055	1,240
Worked	104,030	53,680	50,355	4,200	2,245	1,960
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	53,625	29,825	23,795	1,750	990	760
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	50,405	23,855	26,550	2,455	1,260	1,195
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.8	42.4	41.0	40.2	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	99,555	51,255	48,295	3,900	2,095	1,810
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,125	1,050	60	40	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	97,375	50,135	47,245	3,845	2,050	1,790
Employee	89,095	44,965	44,125	3,005	1,545	1,455
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,290	5,165	3,115	835	505	330
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	99,555	51,260	48,295	3,905	2,095	1,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,130	1,050	60	35	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	97,380	50,130	47,245	3,840	2,055	1,790
0 Management occupations	9,100	5,595	3,505	380	240	145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	14,950	3,530	11,420	455	95	360
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,245	4,150	1,095	110	85	30
3 Health occupations	8,400	1,475	6,925	285	45	240
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	11,455	3,315	8,140	260	90	170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,835	760	1,075	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	22,980	9,345	13,635	940	325	615
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	16,470	15,655	820	925	850	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,740	4,455	285	225	165	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,200	1,850	350	165	130	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	99,555	51,260	48,295	3,905	2,095	1,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,125	1,050	60	35	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	97,380	50,135	47,245	3,840	2,055	1,790
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,230	895	335	255	170	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	7,325	6,675	650	55	50	10
22 Utilities	640	450	190	0	0	0
23 Construction	7,345	6,470	875	605	530	80
31-33 Manufacturing	4,955	4,215	735	280	195	85
41 Wholesale trade	2,920	2,300	620	115	70	50
44-45 Retail trade	11,990	5,630	6,360	550	230	315
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,365	3,270	1,095	155	135	25
51 Information and cultural industries	1,350	680	670	65	30	35
52 Finance and insurance	2,490	890	1,605	70	15	60
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,525	900	620	85	45	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,445	2,295	2,150	205	75	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	55	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,925	2,240	1,685	180	115	70
61 Educational services	8,020	2,375	5,645	145	40	100
62 Health care and social assistance	14,365	2,245	12,110	420	55	370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,605	780	825	30	20	15
72 Accommodation and food services	7,175	2,690	4,485	295	90	205
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,060	2,000	2,065	215	125	95
91 Public administration	7,570	3,070	4,495	105	65	40
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	90,805	46,030	44,770	3,570	1,870	1,700
Worked at home	4,360	2,010	2,355	405	175	230
Worked outside Canada	155	110	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	10,065	7,650	2,415	840	645	200
Worked at usual place	76,220	36,265	39,960	2,325	1,050	1,275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	76,220	36,265	39,955	2,320	1,050	1,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	68,360	32,065	36,290	675	410	270
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,645	1,210	1,435	1,450	520	930
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,965	2,765	2,205	170	100	70
Commute to a different province or territory	250	225	25	30	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	86,290	43,910	42,370	3,165	1,690	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a driver	71,190	37,225	33,965	2,760	1,480	1,275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	5,415	2,220	3,195	155	60	95
Public transit	3,720	1,545	2,175	25	20	0
Walked	4,460	1,920	2,545	135	60	70
Bicycle	375	255	115	0	10	0
Other method	1,125	745	385	85	60	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	86,285	43,910	42,370	3,165	1,690	1,475
Less than 15 minutes	30,430	14,055	16,380	1,145	590	550
15 to 29 minutes	33,485	16,720	16,765	1,100	515	580
30 to 44 minutes	13,860	7,630	6,230	560	340	220
45 to 59 minutes	4,885	3,010	1,875	175	110	65
60 minutes and over	3,620	2,500	1,120	185	135	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	86,285	43,915	42,370	3,160	1,690	1,475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,905	5,565	1,345	180	145	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	16,830	10,355	6,470	470	285	185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	24,700	11,975	12,730	915	565	350
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	17,380	6,315	11,065	775	300	475
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,175	2,720	4,450	390	155	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	13,300	6,985	6,310	430	240	195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	107,035	55,120	51,915	4,365	2,305	2,060
Single responses	103,855	53,890	49,965	4,360	2,305	2,060
Official languages	103,505	53,725	49,780	4,365	2,305	2,060
English	98,705	52,330	46,370	4,365	2,305	2,060
French	4,805	1,395	3,410	0	0	0
Non-official languages	350	165	185	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	125	50	70	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	120	50	70	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	45	70	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	110	110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	20	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,180	1,225	1,955	0	0	0
English and French	2,990	1,130	1,860	0	0	0
English and non-official language	160	75	90	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	107,040	55,120	51,920	4,365	2,305	2,060
None	85,460	45,465	39,995	4,315	2,285	2,035
English	2,965	950	2,010	0	0	0
French	17,400	8,085	9,315	30	10	20
Non-official language	1,140	575	565	15	15	0
Aboriginal	655	285	375	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	480	290	190	20	15	0
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	191,080	94,260	96,815	7,595	3,875	3,720
Non-movers	169,510	83,905	85,605	6,445	3,280	3,165
Movers	21,570	10,355	11,210	1,150	595	555
Non-migrants	15,465	7,345	8,120	455	225	230
Migrants	6,105	3,015	3,085	695	375	325
Internal migrants	5,620	2,730	2,885	685	365	320
Intraprovincial migrants	5,025	2,445	2,585	600	305	290
Interprovincial migrants	600	295	305	90	60	30
External migrants	485	280	200	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	183,205	90,135	93,075	7,330	3,735	3,595
Non-movers	120,835	59,840	60,995	4,220	2,165	2,055
Movers	62,370	30,290	32,075	3,105	1,565	1,540
Non-migrants	43,550	21,115	22,435	1,060	520	545
Migrants	18,820	9,180	9,645	2,045	1,040	995
Internal migrants	17,290	8,410	8,880	1,975	1,015	960
Intraprovincial migrants	15,480	7,425	8,050	1,575	815	760
Interprovincial migrants	1,810	980	830	400	200	205
External migrants	1,530	770	760	70	30	40