Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stratford--Bruce Peninsula [Economic region], Ontario and Lake Country, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stratford--Bruce Peninsula Ontario [Economic region]			Lake Country, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Stratford--Bruce Peninsula [Economic region], Ontario  Map : Stratford--Bruce Peninsula [Economic region], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lake Country, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	298,070	...	...	12,922	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	292,882	...	...	11,708	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	10.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	148,859	...	...	5,897	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	123,336	...	...	5,094	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	21.0	...	...	105.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,221.49	...	...	122.19	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	298,070	146,700	151,365	12,920	6,455	6,470
0 to 14 years	48,440	24,670	23,765	2,020	1,005	1,015
0 to 4 years	16,135	8,190	7,945	600	310	290
5 to 9 years	16,300	8,320	7,980	730	350	380
10 to 14 years	16,005	8,165	7,840	690	345	345
15 to 64 years	183,150	91,015	92,135	8,755	4,355	4,400
15 to 19 years	16,975	8,760	8,220	720	365	355
20 to 24 years	16,355	8,365	7,985	665	355	305
25 to 29 years	15,365	7,780	7,585	670	340	330
30 to 34 years	15,745	7,855	7,895	835	415	415
35 to 39 years	15,270	7,595	7,680	815	410	410
40 to 44 years	15,215	7,625	7,595	785	410	375
45 to 49 years	17,035	8,280	8,755	880	425	455
50 to 54 years	22,620	11,035	11,580	1,140	535	605
55 to 59 years	24,600	11,995	12,605	1,190	600	590
60 to 64 years	23,975	11,720	12,250	1,050	490	555
65 years and over	66,480	31,015	35,465	2,145	1,090	1,055
65 to 69 years	21,795	10,740	11,060	795	415	380
70 to 74 years	15,820	7,785	8,035	565	290	280
75 to 79 years	11,485	5,505	5,985	350	180	175
80 to 84 years	8,520	3,830	4,685	215	120	100
85 years and over	8,865	3,155	5,705	215	85	130
85 to 89 years	5,665	2,210	3,445	130	60	75
90 to 94 years	2,535	805	1,725	65	25	40
95 to 99 years	580	130	455	15	5	10
100 years and over	85	15	75	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.7	15.6	15.6	15.7
15 to 64 years	61.4	62.0	60.9	67.8	67.5	68.0
65 years and over	22.3	21.1	23.4	16.6	16.9	16.3
85 years and over	3.0	2.2	3.8	1.7	1.3	2.0
Average age of the population	43.9	43.0	44.8	42.4	42.1	42.6
Median age of the population	46.7	45.4	47.9	44.7	44.1	45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	123,335	...	...	5,090	...	...
Single-detached house	95,935	...	...	3,510	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,570	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	24,445	...	...	1,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,260	...	...	125	...	...
Row house	4,890	...	...	165	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,970	...	...	680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,880	...	...	465	...	...
Other single-attached house	435	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,390	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	123,335	...	...	5,095	...	...
1 person	34,410	...	...	1,080	...	...
2 persons	49,265	...	...	2,135	...	...
3 persons	15,815	...	...	735	...	...
4 persons	14,410	...	...	740	...	...
5 or more persons	9,445	...	...	400	...	...
Number of persons in private households	291,455	...	...	12,725	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	249,630	122,025	127,605	10,900	5,445	5,455
Married or living common law	156,385	78,210	78,170	7,105	3,555	3,555
Married	133,085	66,595	66,490	5,915	2,960	2,955
Living common law	23,295	11,615	11,680	1,190	595	595
Not married and not living common law	93,250	43,820	49,430	3,790	1,890	1,900
Never married	54,960	30,650	24,315	2,365	1,385	985
Separated	7,050	3,305	3,745	280	120	160
Divorced	13,630	6,005	7,625	665	270	400
Widowed	17,605	3,860	13,750	475	120	360
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	87,380	...	...	3,965	...	...
2 persons	50,055	...	...	2,300	...	...
3 persons	15,340	...	...	715	...	...
4 persons	13,845	...	...	695	...	...
5 or more persons	8,135	...	...	255	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	87,375	...	...	3,965	...	...
Total couple families	76,845	...	...	3,510	...	...
Married couples	65,200	...	...	2,915	...	...
Common-law couples	11,650	...	...	595	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10,535	...	...	455	...	...
Female parent	8,045	...	...	330	...	...
Male parent	2,485	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	76,845	...	...	3,515	...	...
Couples without children	43,700	...	...	1,990	...	...
Couples with children	33,150	...	...	1,520	...	...
1 child	12,335	...	...	600	...	...
2 children	12,960	...	...	670	...	...
3 or more children	7,855	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10,535	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	6,360	...	...	310	...	...
2 children	3,005	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more children	1,165	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	44,225	21,160	23,065	1,825	900	925
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	123,340	...	...	5,095	...	...
One-census-family households	84,940	...	...	3,695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	42,690	...	...	1,850	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	42,250	...	...	1,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,210	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	37,185	...	...	1,265	...	...
One-person households	34,410	...	...	1,085	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,780	...	...	180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	293,730	145,225	148,505	12,770	6,360	6,410
English only	278,435	138,775	139,655	11,920	6,000	5,915
French only	50	25	25	5	0	0
English and French	13,325	5,475	7,855	810	345	465
Neither English nor French	1,915	950	970	35	10	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	293,730	145,225	148,510	12,765	6,355	6,410
English	289,645	143,280	146,370	12,535	6,250	6,290
French	1,995	925	1,070	175	90	80
English and French	215	100	115	30	10	20
Neither English nor French	1,870	920	950	35	10	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,105	975	1,125	185	95	90
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.7	0.8	1.4	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	293,730	145,225	148,505	12,765	6,355	6,410
Single responses	292,025	144,425	147,605	12,665	6,315	6,350
Official languages	268,470	132,795	135,675	11,505	5,770	5,740
English	266,270	131,765	134,500	11,315	5,675	5,640
French	2,205	1,025	1,180	195	95	100
Non-official languages	23,550	11,630	11,925	1,165	545	615
Aboriginal languages	235	105	125	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	225	105	120	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	215	100	115	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	215	105	115	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,320	11,525	11,800	1,160	550	610
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	155	130	10	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	145	125	5	5	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	205	110	95	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	30	35	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	115	245	30	5	25
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	305	95	205	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Creole languages	20	15	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	135	70	65	5	0	0
Kannada	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	35	35	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	20	5	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20,795	10,375	10,425	1,000	495	505
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	5
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,615	755	855	245	115	130
Baltic languages	85	40	45	5	0	0
Latvian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,530	715	810	245	115	130
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Croatian	150	80	70	10	5	5
Czech	160	80	75	10	5	10
Macedonian	20	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	535	245	290	35	15	20
Russian	185	75	110	110	55	55
Serbian	105	50	55	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slovak	75	40	45	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	35	25	15	5	5
Ukrainian	175	75	105	40	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	16,180	8,055	8,120	460	235	230
Afrikaans	60	30	25	25	10	10
Danish	155	80	70	10	5	5
Dutch	3,825	1,925	1,895	70	40	35
Frisian	75	45	30	0	0	0
German	11,875	5,890	5,980	350	170	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Swedish	50	15	35	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	120	55	60	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	215	110	100	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	930	485	450	145	70	75
Indo-Aryan languages	830	430	400	130	70	65
Bengali	40	25	15	10	5	0
Gujarati	210	105	105	0	0	0
Hindi	110	60	55	10	5	5
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	125	110	110	55	55
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	175	95	75	0	5	0
Iranian languages	100	50	50	10	0	5
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	40	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,800	930	870	140	70	70
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	590	330	260	45	25	20
Portuguese	435	220	215	30	15	15
Romanian	125	60	65	10	5	5
Spanish	635	315	325	55	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	35	55	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	260	110	150	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	10	5	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	485	225	260	25	10	20
Chinese languages	475	220	260	30	10	15
Cantonese	180	85	100	10	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	205	90	115	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	40	45	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	230	110	120	5	0	5
Lao	180	90	90	0	0	0
Thai	50	20	30	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	465	230	240	35	10	20
Estonian	50	25	25	5	0	0
Finnish	105	45	55	10	0	5
Hungarian	310	155	155	25	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,705	800	905	100	45	60
English and French	390	160	225	20	5	15
English and non-official language	1,255	615	640	75	30	40
French and non-official language	35	15	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	5	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	293,730	145,225	148,510	12,765	6,360	6,410
Single responses	290,755	143,780	146,975	12,605	6,285	6,320
Official languages	280,085	138,445	141,640	12,290	6,135	6,155
English	279,635	138,240	141,395	12,245	6,115	6,130
French	450	205	245	45	20	20
Non-official languages	10,670	5,335	5,335	315	150	160
Aboriginal languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	25	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,610	5,310	5,300	315	150	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	85	80	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	80	70	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	70	60	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	40	55	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	40	55	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	10	0	0	5
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,465	4,750	4,710	270	130	135
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	405	210	200	75	35	40
Baltic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	405	200	200	70	35	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	5	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	5	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	145	70	75	10	5	5
Russian	80	40	45	35	15	20
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	10	0	5
Ukrainian	20	10	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,960	3,985	3,970	90	35	45
Afrikaans	40	20	20	10	5	5
Danish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	730	365	360	15	5	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	7,070	3,550	3,525	65	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	40	45	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	465	230	230	95	50	45
Indo-Aryan languages	420	210	210	95	50	50
Bengali	10	5	10	5	5	5
Gujarati	130	65	65	0	0	0
Hindi	35	15	15	5	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	45	50	85	40	45
Sindhi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	60	45	0	5	0
Iranian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	545	285	260	15	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	45	55	5	0	0
Portuguese	135	65	70	0	0	5
Romanian	40	20	20	0	5	0
Spanish	270	155	120	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	20	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	80	100	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	40	20	10	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	50	35	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	275	135	145	10	5	10
Chinese languages	275	130	140	15	5	5
Cantonese	105	50	50	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	55	65	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	25	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	140	70	70	5	0	0
Lao	110	55	50	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,975	1,445	1,530	160	70	90
English and French	170	75	95	10	10	0
English and non-official language	2,760	1,350	1,410	145	60	90
French and non-official language	5	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	293,730	145,225	148,505	12,765	6,360	6,410
None	281,970	139,655	142,320	12,070	6,055	6,015
English	3,640	1,800	1,840	160	75	80
French	1,835	745	1,090	105	45	60
Non-official language	6,100	2,945	3,160	420	175	245
Aboriginal	195	95	100	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,910	2,855	3,055	420	175	245
English and French	15	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	15	20	5	0	0
French and non-official language	125	50	75	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	243,165	119,605	123,555	10,705	5,335	5,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	236,520	116,720	119,800	10,395	5,210	5,185
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,337	40,753	27,522	36,839	47,488	29,626
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	236,620	116,725	119,895	10,405	5,220	5,185
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,336	36,412	25,453	32,896	41,100	27,095
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	216,880	108,815	108,065	9,690	4,925	4,765
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,982	38,186	23,022	34,280	45,253	26,765
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	171,710	79,005	92,705	6,875	3,015	3,860
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,724	7,439	7,896	5,717	6,416	5,435
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	173,470	91,510	81,965	8,135	4,205	3,925
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,566	35,964	24,305	32,553	44,646	25,510
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	243,165	119,610	123,555	10,700	5,335	5,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	236,500	116,715	119,780	10,410	5,220	5,195
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,053	52,579	35,745	49,526	61,064	37,933
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	236,605	116,725	119,880	10,425	5,230	5,195
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,008	43,272	30,909	40,683	48,776	32,537
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	216,855	108,940	107,920	9,740	4,925	4,810
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,230	50,300	32,074	47,630	59,588	35,385
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	171,840	79,310	92,535	6,785	3,010	3,775
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,598	8,287	8,865	7,645	8,353	7,082
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	173,470	91,435	82,035	8,135	4,200	3,935
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,395	46,223	31,785	45,413	57,075	32,961
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	243,160	119,610	123,555	10,700	5,335	5,370
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	85,315	50,330	34,990	3,480	2,035	1,445
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,086	52,024	42,203	51,893	64,211	42,785
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,769	62,653	48,307	64,154	75,540	48,120
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.3	80.8	89.9	92.2	86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.9	69.5	60.7	69.6	73.5	63.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.7	19.2	10.1	7.7	13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	243,165	119,610	123,555	10,700	5,335	5,365
Without total income	6,640	2,890	3,750	305	125	180
With total income	236,520	116,720	119,805	10,395	5,210	5,185
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.6	97.0	97.1	97.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	28,925	11,740	17,185	1,345	555	790
$10,000 to $19,999	42,580	16,610	25,970	1,655	640	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	36,390	15,205	21,185	1,350	540	810
$30,000 to $39,999	29,980	13,710	16,270	1,190	520	670
$40,000 to $49,999	26,370	13,365	13,005	1,075	475	600
$50,000 to $59,999	19,590	11,250	8,330	870	470	395
$60,000 to $69,999	13,910	8,655	5,255	715	450	265
$70,000 to $79,999	9,695	6,210	3,485	550	360	190
$80,000 to $89,999	6,805	4,305	2,505	395	250	145
$90,000 to $99,999	5,920	3,500	2,410	285	185	105
$100,000 and over	16,360	12,160	4,200	965	765	200
$100,000 to $149,999	10,900	7,805	3,095	630	495	135
$150,000 and over	5,460	4,360	1,110	335	270	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	243,160	119,610	123,555	10,705	5,335	5,365
Without after-tax income	6,545	2,885	3,660	300	115	180
With after-tax income	236,620	116,725	119,895	10,405	5,215	5,190
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.6	97.0	97.2	97.8	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	30,345	12,035	18,315	1,420	600	825
$10,000 to $19,999	44,435	17,385	27,050	1,750	685	1,065
$20,000 to $29,999	42,290	18,045	24,250	1,605	650	955
$30,000 to $39,999	35,715	17,290	18,420	1,390	615	780
$40,000 to $49,999	28,545	15,680	12,865	1,250	640	610
$50,000 to $59,999	18,465	11,325	7,145	900	570	330
$60,000 to $69,999	11,500	7,360	4,145	645	410	235
$70,000 to $79,999	8,555	5,260	3,295	485	315	170
$80,000 and over	16,770	12,350	4,420	955	735	220
$80,000 to $89,999	5,310	3,485	1,820	280	195	80
$90,000 to $99,999	3,340	2,485	860	190	150	35
$100,000 and over	8,115	6,380	1,740	485	390	95
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	243,160	119,605	123,555	10,700	5,335	5,365
Without employment income	69,690	28,095	41,595	2,570	1,125	1,440
With employment income	173,470	91,510	81,960	8,130	4,210	3,925
Percentage with employment income	71.3	76.5	66.3	76.0	78.9	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	28,985	14,925	14,065	1,320	630	690
$5,000 to $9,999	15,280	6,380	8,900	590	235	355
$10,000 to $19,999	23,720	10,545	13,175	1,045	425	620
$20,000 to $29,999	19,565	8,610	10,955	895	340	555
$30,000 to $39,999	19,200	8,850	10,350	750	325	425
$40,000 to $49,999	17,140	9,090	8,055	735	310	425
$50,000 to $59,999	12,965	8,020	4,945	630	375	255
$60,000 to $69,999	8,885	5,790	3,095	500	325	180
$70,000 to $79,999	6,195	4,140	2,055	420	280	145
$80,000 and over	21,540	15,165	6,375	1,245	970	275
$80,000 to $89,999	4,825	3,025	1,800	315	215	100
$90,000 to $99,999	4,720	2,700	2,015	225	160	70
$100,000 and over	11,995	9,435	2,560	710	600	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	123,335	...	...	5,095	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,193	...	...	83,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,716	...	...	72,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	34,405	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,902	...	...	36,122	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,966	...	...	32,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	88,930	...	...	4,010	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,129	...	...	97,205	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,319	...	...	83,846	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	123,335	...	...	5,095	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,472	...	...	101,243	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,995	...	...	83,235	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	34,320	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,718	...	...	51,872	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,505	...	...	42,561	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	89,020	...	...	4,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,798	...	...	114,537	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,906	...	...	94,188	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	123,340	...	...	5,095	...	...
Under $5,000	1,355	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,370	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,310	...	...	95	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,605	...	...	170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5,915	...	...	150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,960	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,860	...	...	160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,870	...	...	205	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5,630	...	...	190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5,360	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10,500	...	...	345	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	9,560	...	...	320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,825	...	...	380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,725	...	...	295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,835	...	...	325	...	...
$100,000 and over	35,670	...	...	2,010	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,530	...	...	650	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,440	...	...	455	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	8,460	...	...	540	...	...
$200,000 and over	6,240	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	123,335	...	...	5,090	...	...
Under $5,000	1,525	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,385	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,805	...	...	170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	6,610	...	...	180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,695	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	6,595	...	...	230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	6,730	...	...	220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	6,655	...	...	215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	6,445	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	12,125	...	...	395	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10,890	...	...	435	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	9,795	...	...	395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	8,230	...	...	410	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,675	...	...	325	...	...
$100,000 and over	25,750	...	...	1,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	11,740	...	...	625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,300	...	...	375	...	...
$150,000 and over	7,710	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	86,950	...	...	3,880	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,156	...	...	96,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,321	...	...	83,038	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	42,050	...	...	1,820	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,954	...	...	87,501	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,449	...	...	75,287	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	33,445	...	...	1,530	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,903	...	...	118,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,498	...	...	100,192	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	9,890	...	...	420	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,723	...	...	54,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,327	...	...	46,976	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	86,985	...	...	3,880	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,973	...	...	113,998	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,980	...	...	93,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	42,070	...	...	1,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,661	...	...	106,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,365	...	...	86,201	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	33,505	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,338	...	...	138,857	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,575	...	...	114,695	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,890	...	...	420	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,266	...	...	55,549	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,860	...	...	47,953	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	40,345	19,390	20,955	1,610	820	795
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,560	34,964	29,151	32,720	35,776	29,248
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,873	31,348	27,150	29,163	31,893	26,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	40,255	19,220	21,035	1,550	805	745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,774	47,312	38,627	47,177	50,734	43,326
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,042	38,815	33,508	39,095	41,558	36,429
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	291,460	144,210	147,245	12,725	6,345	6,385
In the bottom half of the distribution	149,260	71,790	77,475	5,450	2,595	2,855
In the bottom decile	24,770	12,060	12,710	1,020	490	535
In the second decile	30,365	13,690	16,675	960	430	530
In the third decile	32,470	15,455	17,020	1,135	550	580
In the fourth decile	30,850	15,180	15,665	1,075	515	560
In the fifth decile	30,805	15,405	15,405	1,255	605	655
In the top half of the distribution	142,190	72,420	69,775	7,270	3,745	3,525
In the sixth decile	30,785	15,520	15,265	1,380	695	685
In the seventh decile	30,260	15,315	14,940	1,425	740	680
In the eighth decile	29,145	14,820	14,325	1,540	785	750
In the ninth decile	28,315	14,385	13,935	1,465	755	710
In the top decile	23,690	12,380	11,305	1,465	770	695
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	289,800	143,405	146,400	12,725	6,340	6,385
0 to 17 years	57,910	29,640	28,270	2,450	1,220	1,230
0 to 5 years	19,165	9,725	9,445	750	370	375
18 to 64 years	170,545	84,385	86,165	8,245	4,070	4,175
65 years and over	61,345	29,385	31,960	2,025	1,045	980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	39,085	18,180	20,905	1,360	635	725
0 to 17 years	10,225	5,160	5,060	280	130	145
0 to 5 years	3,995	2,025	1,970	75	30	40
18 to 64 years	21,435	10,110	11,325	805	380	425
65 years and over	7,425	2,915	4,515	280	125	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.5	12.7	14.3	10.7	10.0	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	17.7	17.4	17.9	11.4	10.7	11.8
0 to 5 years (%)	20.8	20.8	20.9	10.0	8.1	10.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.0	13.1	9.8	9.3	10.2
65 years and over (%)	12.1	9.9	14.1	13.8	12.0	15.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	13,560	6,765	6,795	630	310	320
0 to 17 years	3,100	1,560	1,540	130	60	65
0 to 5 years	1,260	635	625	25	15	15
18 to 64 years	9,525	4,810	4,710	465	225	235
65 years and over	935	390	545	30	20	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.7	4.6	5.0	4.9	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	5.3	5.4	5.3	4.9	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	6.6	6.5	6.6	3.3	4.1	4.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.7	5.5	5.6	5.5	5.6
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.7	1.5	1.9	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	291,455	144,210	147,245	12,720	6,340	6,380
Official languages	289,565	143,365	146,200	12,705	6,330	6,370
English	289,510	143,330	146,180	12,695	6,325	6,375
French	13,255	5,360	7,895	825	340	480
Non-official languages	28,755	14,080	14,680	1,535	665	875
Aboriginal languages	420	180	240	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	390	175	220	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	380	170	210	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	380	170	210	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	28,340	13,905	14,440	1,530	665	865
Afro-Asiatic languages	515	270	240	30	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	465	250	220	30	10	20
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	335	180	155	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	45	35	25	10	15
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	10	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	45	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	450	155	290	65	15	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	25	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	25	15	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	375	120	250	50	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	60	20	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	40	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	180	85	90	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	55	0	0	0
Tamil	80	35	45	0	0	10
Telugu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25,020	12,375	12,645	1,315	620	695
Albanian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,570	695	880	230	100	130
Baltic languages	95	60	40	0	0	0
Latvian	75	50	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,485	640	845	230	100	130
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Croatian	165	75	95	0	10	0
Czech	175	90	90	20	15	10
Macedonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Polish	470	185	285	65	25	45
Russian	255	125	125	85	35	45
Serbian	130	80	50	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovak	85	20	65	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	25	25	10	0	0
Ukrainian	160	70	85	25	20	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	50	15	30	0	0	0
Welsh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	18,290	9,140	9,145	545	260	285
Afrikaans	85	45	40	10	0	10
Danish	140	75	75	20	10	10
Dutch	5,070	2,545	2,525	60	25	35
Frisian	105	60	45	0	0	0
German	13,895	6,920	6,980	440	215	230
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	70	35	35	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	150	75	75	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	315	140	180	0	0	0
Greek	415	230	190	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,270	655	615	110	55	55
Indo-Aryan languages	1,155	605	555	100	50	45
Bengali	85	45	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	330	175	155	0	0	0
Hindi	565	300	265	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	190	165	95	45	45
Sindhi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	260	140	120	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	60	55	15	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	55	60	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,810	1,865	1,950	455	210	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	885	475	405	115	50	65
Portuguese	640	310	335	75	35	40
Romanian	95	45	45	20	15	10
Spanish	2,315	1,095	1,215	280	125	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	10	0
Japanese	215	105	105	40	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	280	115	160	15	0	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	85	40	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	70	40	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	360	150	205	10	0	10
American Sign Language	115	50	70	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	270	320	50	15	35
Chinese languages	585	265	320	50	15	35
Cantonese	280	135	140	20	0	20
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	305	130	175	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	305	150	155	0	0	0
Lao	235	120	120	0	0	0
Thai	110	45	60	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	470	220	250	30	10	20
Estonian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Finnish	115	55	60	0	0	10
Hungarian	285	120	165	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	291,455	144,210	147,250	12,720	6,345	6,385
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	286,595	141,950	144,640	12,280	6,135	6,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	57,895	29,620	28,270	2,375	1,165	1,210
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	228,705	112,330	116,370	9,905	4,975	4,930
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,865	2,255	2,605	440	205	240
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	291,460	144,210	147,250	12,725	6,340	6,380
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	267,540	132,615	134,925	11,155	5,605	5,555
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,355	11,305	12,045	1,455	690	760
Before 1981	14,165	6,965	7,200	700	370	330
1981 to 1990	2,280	1,060	1,220	210	95	115
1991 to 2000	2,735	1,335	1,400	155	50	110
2001 to 2010	2,730	1,300	1,430	265	120	150
2001 to 2005	1,500	695	805	155	80	75
2006 to 2010	1,230	605	625	110	40	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,450	645	800	120	55	60
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	560	285	280	115	45	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,355	11,305	12,045	1,455	695	765
Under 5 years	3,705	1,815	1,890	240	85	160
5 to 14 years	5,180	2,605	2,575	265	140	125
15 to 24 years	5,945	2,725	3,220	345	180	160
25 to 44 years	7,560	3,710	3,845	515	245	270
45 years and over	970	450	520	90	35	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,360	11,305	12,045	1,455	695	765
Americas	4,085	1,875	2,210	265	115	145
Brazil	30	0	30	25	10	15
Colombia	50	30	25	10	0	10
El Salvador	35	25	10	0	0	0
Guyana	100	55	40	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	175	110	70	0	0	0
Mexico	970	490	480	15	0	0
Peru	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	150	85	65	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,035	815	1,220	165	70	95
Other places of birth in Americas	505	245	255	45	25	25
Europe	15,735	7,775	7,960	905	460	445
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	15	0	0	0
Croatia	170	70	105	10	0	0
France	115	45	65	0	0	0
Germany	1,950	960	990	175	85	90
Greece	175	105	75	15	10	10
Hungary	110	60	50	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	275	140	135	10	0	0
Italy	395	225	165	35	15	15
Netherlands	3,205	1,735	1,465	50	25	25
Poland	375	150	225	45	20	25
Portugal	335	175	160	20	10	10
Romania	135	50	85	30	10	15
Russian Federation	75	25	45	30	0	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	130	65	60	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	35	45	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	6,540	3,120	3,415	350	185	165
Other places of birth in Europe	1,640	775	865	130	75	60
Africa	550	315	235	45	15	25
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	55	30	25	10	0	0
Ethiopia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Kenya	60	25	35	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	85	45	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Africa	235	130	105	20	10	10
Asia	2,855	1,285	1,565	185	50	130
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	135	215	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	75	35	35	0	0	0
India	815	400	410	35	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	80	35	45	15	10	10
Iraq	45	15	30	0	0	0
Japan	65	20	45	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	220	95	125	10	10	10
Lebanon	30	10	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Philippines	385	135	255	40	0	40
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	80	45	35	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	45	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	400	205	200	25	0	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	135	60	75	65	50	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,450	645	800	120	60	65
Americas	520	245	285	30	25	10
Brazil	10	0	10	10	10	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	20	15	0	15	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	225	110	120	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	215	90	130	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	15	0	0	0
Europe	285	155	130	40	15	25
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	30	10	15	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	85	50	35	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	80	35	45	0	0	0
Africa	110	40	70	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	15	30	0	0	0
Asia	520	195	320	40	10	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	30	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	190	75	120	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	105	45	55	20	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	45	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	20	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	10	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	291,460	144,210	147,250	12,725	6,340	6,380
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,835	12,040	12,800	1,630	785	850
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	38,390	19,185	19,205	2,450	1,210	1,240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	228,235	112,985	115,245	8,635	4,345	4,295
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,540	4,510	5,035	775	325	450
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,785	2,430	2,355	400	170	225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,885	1,410	480	155	90	70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,895	1,020	1,880	245	85	155
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,465	1,420	2,050	300	115	180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,130	580	555	75	30	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	160	85	75	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	291,460	144,210	147,250	12,720	6,340	6,380
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,350	3,425	3,925	740	340	400
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,155	3,320	3,835	725	335	390
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,875	2,255	2,615	290	165	120
Métis	2,255	1,055	1,210	430	165	265
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	50	55	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	55	35	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	284,110	140,785	143,325	11,980	6,000	5,980
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	291,455	144,210	147,250	12,725	6,340	6,385
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,410	1,540	1,865	145	80	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	288,055	142,670	145,380	12,585	6,255	6,325
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	291,460	144,210	147,245	12,720	6,340	6,385
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,240	1,080	1,160	115	60	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,225	1,070	1,155	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,880	905	975	65	40	25
Métis single ancestry	325	145	180	50	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	15	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,450	3,925	4,525	795	330	465
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,270	3,855	4,420	780	315	465
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,025	2,810	3,215	415	175	240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,150	1,015	1,140	360	135	220
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	25	65	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	175	65	110	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	65	100	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	280,765	139,205	141,560	11,810	5,945	5,865
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	291,460	144,210	147,250	12,725	6,340	6,380
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,265	3,565	3,700	595	230	365
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,680	845	840	165	60	105
Chinese	820	355	460	90	25	65
Black	1,460	810	650	30	20	15
Filipino	590	230	360	70	25	45
Latin American	510	250	255	65	20	50
Arab	355	190	160	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	600	310	290	50	15	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	125	60	65	10	0	0
Korean	350	145	210	10	10	10
Japanese	270	140	130	45	20	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	290	125	165	15	15	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	220	110	110	50	40	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	284,195	140,645	143,550	12,130	6,110	6,015
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	291,455	144,210	147,250	12,725	6,340	6,385
North American Aboriginal origins	10,690	5,005	5,685	910	390	515
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,095	3,795	4,295	490	225	265
Inuit	115	40	75	10	10	10
Métis	2,670	1,240	1,430	425	170	250
Other North American origins	100,175	49,175	51,000	3,715	1,910	1,800
Acadian	220	100	115	15	10	0
American	2,965	1,480	1,485	205	135	80
Canadian	98,010	48,120	49,890	3,580	1,835	1,745
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	260	120	140	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Québécois	70	40	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	232,155	114,570	117,590	10,515	5,235	5,280
British Isles origins	171,135	83,665	87,470	6,930	3,365	3,565
Channel Islander	40	30	15	0	0	0
Cornish	50	25	20	0	0	0
English	100,075	48,020	52,055	4,260	2,115	2,145
Irish	74,740	35,855	38,885	2,160	985	1,175
Manx	30	25	10	0	0	0
Scottish	85,425	41,290	44,140	2,880	1,335	1,550
Welsh	5,780	2,700	3,080	320	190	130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	6,950	3,295	3,655	365	185	180
French origins	24,125	11,305	12,825	1,675	800	875
Alsatian	70	15	55	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	24,075	11,295	12,780	1,675	800	875
Western European origins (except French origins)	98,780	48,950	49,830	3,905	1,885	2,020
Austrian	1,495	670	830	215	125	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,655	865	795	115	40	70
Dutch	27,125	13,705	13,415	805	430	380
Flemish	190	95	95	0	0	0
Frisian	140	80	60	10	10	0
German	71,840	35,205	36,630	2,955	1,365	1,590
Luxembourger	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swiss	6,020	3,030	2,990	155	85	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,525	2,690	2,835	1,455	715	740
Danish	1,555	830	725	120	55	65
Finnish	950	435	510	85	50	40
Icelandic	235	120	115	100	45	55
Norwegian	1,340	630	710	670	355	315
Swedish	1,550	685	865	570	245	325
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	240	135	105	85	35	45
Eastern European origins	16,955	8,145	8,815	2,590	1,300	1,290
Bulgarian	70	35	30	10	0	10
Byelorussian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	810	360	455	95	50	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	125	145	45	25	25
Estonian	295	150	145	20	10	10
Hungarian	2,105	875	1,225	320	130	190
Latvian	365	205	155	10	0	10
Lithuanian	350	165	180	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	6,240	3,060	3,180	575	260	310
Romanian	785	440	350	85	45	40
Russian	2,450	1,240	1,215	620	325	295
Slovak	500	205	295	45	25	20
Ukrainian	4,720	2,260	2,460	1,155	600	555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	20	30	10	20
Southern European origins	11,550	5,795	5,755	930	455	470
Albanian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	520	240	285	75	30	45
Cypriot	20	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	925	510	415	55	35	15
Italian	6,175	3,115	3,060	520	260	260
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	120	40	75	0	0	0
Maltese	365	195	175	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,515	750	765	110	60	50
Serbian	300	155	145	10	0	10
Sicilian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Slovenian	240	105	140	15	10	10
Spanish	1,275	575	695	155	65	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	350	170	180	50	20	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,115	520	595	90	30	55
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	465	185	280	60	20	35
Roma (Gypsy)	55	40	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	595	290	300	25	10	20
Caribbean origins	1,570	860	710	50	35	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	90	55	35	15	15	0
Dominican	60	20	40	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	860	495	365	20	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	205	110	95	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	30	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	125	55	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	20	15	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,965	990	970	145	60	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	25	50	15	10	10
Chilean	30	10	25	30	10	20
Colombian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	135	65	70	0	0	0
Guyanese	140	65	75	10	10	10
Hispanic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	50	30	20	0	0	0
Mexican	1,100	565	540	75	30	45
Nicaraguan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	40	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	10	10	10
African origins	1,335	665	665	80	40	35
Central and West African origins	80	50	30	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	200	120	75	0	0	0
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Libyan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	350	180	170	45	25	20
Afrikaner	20	10	10	10	0	0
Amhara	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	0	20	0	0	0
South African	165	80	85	20	10	15
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	710	320	390	35	15	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	115	35	80	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	600	290	310	35	15	20
Asian origins	5,790	2,805	2,990	565	225	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	565	435	80	45	35
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	175	95	85	0	0	0
Armenian	105	70	40	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	165	80	90	15	0	10
Iraqi	45	15	25	10	0	10
Israeli	40	30	15	15	10	10
Jordanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	200	120	80	20	10	10
Palestinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	50	35	15	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	15	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	1,895	985	915	155	65	85
Bangladeshi	80	40	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,525	785	735	155	70	85
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	225	110	110	0	0	0
Punjabi	100	50	50	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,980	1,305	1,675	345	125	220
Burmese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,145	495	650	125	35	95
Filipino	615	250	365	85	35	55
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	20	15	0	15
Japanese	355	175	185	85	40	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	355	150	205	30	15	15
Laotian	355	175	170	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	20	10	0	10
Mongolian	25	0	30	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	10
Thai	135	55	80	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	90	75	20	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	360	200	160	145	65	85
Australian	230	125	110	60	25	35
New Zealander	70	40	30	45	30	15
Pacific Islands origins	60	30	30	45	10	35
Fijian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	50	25	25	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	123,335	...	...	5,095	...	...
Owner	95,220	...	...	3,985	...	...
Renter	28,065	...	...	1,110	...	...
Band housing	50	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	123,340	...	...	5,095	...	...
Condominium	4,400	...	...	490	...	...
Not condominium	118,935	...	...	4,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	123,340	...	...	5,090	...	...
No bedrooms	225	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	9,570	...	...	360	...	...
2 bedrooms	26,875	...	...	1,065	...	...
3 bedrooms	51,370	...	...	1,635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	35,295	...	...	2,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	123,340	...	...	5,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	19,565	...	...	920	...	...
5 rooms	15,705	...	...	655	...	...
6 rooms	20,345	...	...	600	...	...
7 rooms	20,135	...	...	765	...	...
8 or more rooms	47,590	...	...	2,155	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	123,335	...	...	5,090	...	...
One person or fewer per room	122,625	...	...	5,065	...	...
More than 1 person per room	710	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	123,335	...	...	5,095	...	...
Suitable	120,635	...	...	4,965	...	...
Not suitable	2,705	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	123,340	...	...	5,095	...	...
1960 or before	48,655	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	31,145	...	...	1,475	...	...
1981 to 1990	13,955	...	...	685	...	...
1991 to 2000	11,780	...	...	795	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,935	...	...	355	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,585	...	...	895	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,285	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	123,340	...	...	5,090	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	115,260	...	...	4,875	...	...
Major repairs needed	8,075	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	123,335	...	...	5,095	...	...
1 household maintainer	73,080	...	...	2,630	...	...
2 household maintainers	48,915	...	...	2,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,350	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	123,335	...	...	5,095	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,895	...	...	125	...	...
25 to 34 years	14,100	...	...	620	...	...
35 to 44 years	16,630	...	...	815	...	...
45 to 54 years	21,765	...	...	1,045	...	...
55 to 64 years	27,835	...	...	1,280	...	...
65 to 74 years	22,795	...	...	775	...	...
75 to 84 years	12,605	...	...	340	...	...
85 years and over	4,720	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	115,290	...	...	4,910	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	90,225	...	...	3,715	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	25,070	...	...	1,200	...	...
30% to less than 100%	22,570	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	87,965	...	...	3,815	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.6	...	...	67.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	20.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	954	...	...	1,474	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,492	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	270,128	...	...	501,229	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	326,436	...	...	596,138	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,515	...	...	1,105	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.1	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.9	...	...	38.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	841	...	...	1,088	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	860	...	...	1,082	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	243,165	119,605	123,555	10,705	5,330	5,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	54,875	29,310	25,565	1,500	805	695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	70,040	34,010	36,030	3,300	1,625	1,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	118,240	56,290	61,955	5,895	2,900	3,000
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	22,090	16,540	5,550	1,360	1,065	295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,725	5,490	3,235	500	305	190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	13,365	11,050	2,315	860	760	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	58,155	23,300	34,860	2,570	950	1,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,650	2,050	2,605	255	115	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	33,345	14,400	18,945	1,715	770	940
Bachelor's degree	23,300	9,670	13,630	1,080	475	605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,715	1,025	1,695	175	80	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,090	690	405	35	30	10
Master's degree	5,570	2,605	2,970	350	145	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	660	405	250	75	40	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	148,465	73,175	75,290	7,315	3,620	3,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,225	12,970	9,255	625	375	245
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	42,890	21,665	21,225	2,100	1,060	1,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	83,350	38,535	44,810	4,590	2,180	2,410
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,380	10,925	3,455	955	770	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,490	3,540	1,950	320	210	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,890	7,385	1,505	640	555	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	43,140	17,335	25,805	2,130	785	1,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,515	1,155	1,365	195	70	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,305	9,115	14,190	1,305	550	760
Bachelor's degree	16,625	6,500	10,120	835	340	495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,870	585	1,280	140	65	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	725	365	355	15	10	0
Master's degree	3,735	1,470	2,265	260	105	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	345	180	165	55	30	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	243,160	119,605	123,555	10,700	5,335	5,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	124,920	63,320	61,600	4,805	2,435	2,375
Education	8,540	2,065	6,480	415	105	315
13. Education	8,540	2,060	6,480	415	105	315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,085	1,750	2,335	230	75	155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	590	490	100	40	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	3,495	1,255	2,240	195	45	150
Humanities	5,385	2,100	3,290	215	90	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	315	85	230	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	1,390	420	970	35	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,220	420	795	60	25	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	10	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	365	165	200	35	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	950	530	420	40	30	10
54. History	830	430	405	25	0	20
55. French language and literature/letters	280	35	245	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,960	2,785	8,170	390	130	255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	15	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	800	275	520	30	25	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	3,465	155	3,305	75	10	65
22. Legal professions and studies	1,655	475	1,175	115	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	295	40	250	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,630	410	1,225	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	3,045	1,415	1,635	115	70	50
Business, management and public administration	18,740	6,125	12,610	1,130	400	730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	15	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,010	370	1,645	50	15	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,675	5,735	10,945	1,080	390	685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,915	1,600	1,320	210	130	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,115	410	700	80	35	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	535	280	265	50	35	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	15	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	815	630	185	70	55	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	410	265	150	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,450	1,430	1,020	135	75	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,650	1,015	635	105	55	45
25. Library science	220	40	180	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	510	330	180	25	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	40	30	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	28,255	26,570	1,690	1,610	1,475	135
04. Architecture and related services	675	505	170	25	15	10
14. Engineering	2,865	2,455	405	155	115	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,785	5,140	645	255	200	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	7,045	6,965	85	455	440	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	7,965	7,770	195	510	490	20
48. Precision production	3,915	3,735	180	215	215	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	5,775	4,270	1,505	160	105	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,790	3,530	1,265	105	70	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	980	740	245	55	35	20
Health and related fields	21,530	3,075	18,460	995	145	850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,955	840	1,115	70	30	40
51. Health professions and related programs	19,335	2,085	17,250	920	110	810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	240	145	95	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	9,505	4,535	4,965	400	175	230
12. Personal and culinary services	5,120	955	4,165	265	65	200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	55	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	2,550	1,840	710	60	40	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,755	1,665	90	75	60	15
Other	95	0	95	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	100	0	95	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	148,465	73,170	75,290	7,310	3,620	3,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	65,120	34,635	30,480	2,725	1,440	1,285
Education	5,080	1,155	3,920	285	60	225
13. Education	5,075	1,160	3,925	285	60	225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,920	1,155	1,765	175	45	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	385	300	85	30	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,535	855	1,675	150	25	125
Humanities	3,475	1,290	2,185	160	65	100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	215	45	165	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	860	225	640	25	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	795	275	520	60	25	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	10	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	220	95	120	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	625	340	285	25	15	10
54. History	530	275	260	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	200	25	170	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,930	1,665	6,265	335	115	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	625	200	430	30	25	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,655	105	2,555	65	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	1,325	275	1,045	95	0	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	210	30	180	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,080	215	865	45	10	35
45. Social sciences	1,985	830	1,155	105	65	45
Business, management and public administration	13,460	4,080	9,380	920	310	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,540	250	1,290	50	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,895	3,825	8,070	870	300	570
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,055	1,070	990	160	95	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	820	280	540	60	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	350	170	185	50	30	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	15	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	520	385	140	40	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	335	225	105	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,895	1,120	775	120	65	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,355	855	500	95	55	40
25. Library science	135	25	115	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	360	230	130	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	20	25	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,975	18,565	1,410	1,255	1,130	120
04. Architecture and related services	515	365	145	20	10	0
14. Engineering	1,910	1,545	355	100	65	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,280	3,745	540	205	160	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,950	4,890	65	335	330	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,570	5,400	170	410	400	15
48. Precision production	2,750	2,620	135	180	175	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	4,310	3,115	1,195	120	70	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	3,550	2,560	990	80	45	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	760	560	205	40	25	15
Health and related fields	15,225	2,010	13,215	790	110	680
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,500	600	900	55	20	30
51. Health professions and related programs	13,545	1,305	12,245	735	90	645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	175	105	70	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,950	3,315	3,630	270	105	155
12. Personal and culinary services	3,655	670	2,980	175	40	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,975	1,400	580	50	30	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,285	1,215	70	45	35	10
Other	70	0	70	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	75	0	70	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	243,165	119,610	123,555	10,700	5,335	5,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	124,925	63,320	61,600	4,800	2,430	2,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	118,245	56,285	61,955	5,900	2,900	2,995
Location of study inside Canada	109,425	51,740	57,690	5,205	2,560	2,640
Same as province or territory of residence	104,685	49,515	55,165	3,445	1,640	1,805
Different than province or territory of residence	4,745	2,225	2,525	1,760	920	840
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,815	4,550	4,270	695	340	355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,380	1,125	1,250	195	100	95
Philippines	275	95	180	20	0	15
India	405	185	225	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,135	1,230	905	155	80	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	75	10	0	0
France	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other	3,450	1,840	1,610	305	150	155
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	148,465	73,170	75,290	7,310	3,615	3,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,115	34,635	30,480	2,720	1,440	1,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	83,345	38,540	44,810	4,590	2,180	2,410
Location of study inside Canada	78,245	36,165	42,075	4,115	1,970	2,145
Same as province or territory of residence	74,985	34,705	40,280	2,770	1,270	1,505
Different than province or territory of residence	3,260	1,460	1,795	1,345	700	645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,100	2,370	2,730	475	215	260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,580	685	895	160	75	80
Philippines	230	70	155	20	0	20
India	350	150	200	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	440	400	75	40	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	110	45	65	0	0	10
France	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other	1,955	965	990	210	95	120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	243,165	119,610	123,555	10,705	5,335	5,370
In the labour force	154,840	81,615	73,225	7,235	3,840	3,395
Employed	146,585	77,375	69,210	6,690	3,525	3,165
Unemployed	8,255	4,235	4,010	545	310	230
Not in the labour force	88,325	37,995	50,330	3,465	1,495	1,970
Participation rate	63.7	68.2	59.3	67.6	72.0	63.2
Employment rate	60.3	64.7	56.0	62.5	66.1	58.9
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.2	5.5	7.5	8.1	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	243,165	119,605	123,555	10,700	5,330	5,370
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	79,410	33,615	45,795	2,915	1,240	1,675
Worked	163,750	85,995	77,760	7,785	4,095	3,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	87,960	51,815	36,145	3,595	2,100	1,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	75,790	34,180	41,615	4,190	1,995	2,195
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.3	43.0	40.8	41.5	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	154,840	81,615	73,225	7,240	3,835	3,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,720	790	935	80	45	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	153,115	80,825	72,290	7,155	3,795	3,360
Employee	126,265	64,585	61,685	5,900	3,020	2,880
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	26,855	16,245	10,605	1,260	775	485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	154,840	81,620	73,220	7,240	3,840	3,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,720	785	930	80	45	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	153,120	80,825	72,290	7,155	3,795	3,365
0 Management occupations	19,510	12,720	6,790	945	625	320
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	18,290	4,225	14,065	1,005	260	740
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,160	4,720	1,440	360	280	75
3 Health occupations	10,220	1,395	8,825	480	60	415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	14,045	3,775	10,265	590	180	415
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,660	1,510	2,155	180	65	110
6 Sales and service occupations	32,470	11,890	20,580	1,585	570	1,015
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	28,345	26,505	1,840	1,450	1,340	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	7,660	5,410	2,255	295	215	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	12,765	8,685	4,080	270	200	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	154,840	81,615	73,225	7,235	3,835	3,395
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,720	790	930	80	45	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	153,120	80,825	72,290	7,155	3,795	3,360
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	14,250	9,685	4,565	275	170	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,215	1,115	95	190	170	20
22 Utilities	5,885	4,635	1,255	85	60	20
23 Construction	14,105	12,585	1,525	805	675	130
31-33 Manufacturing	19,375	13,540	5,835	590	405	185
41 Wholesale trade	5,005	3,635	1,370	275	200	70
44-45 Retail trade	16,940	7,395	9,545	765	380	380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,590	4,045	1,545	450	350	100
51 Information and cultural industries	1,785	945	840	85	60	20
52 Finance and insurance	4,365	1,245	3,120	195	60	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,990	1,035	955	165	65	95
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,935	2,890	3,050	465	205	260
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	25	55	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	5,260	2,735	2,525	370	205	165
61 Educational services	8,290	2,020	6,265	420	115	300
62 Health care and social assistance	17,675	2,055	15,620	695	115	580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	3,495	1,495	2,000	160	65	95
72 Accommodation and food services	9,600	3,320	6,280	635	200	430
81 Other services (except public administration)	7,040	3,555	3,485	325	155	175
91 Public administration	5,235	2,865	2,370	225	135	90
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	146,585	77,375	69,210	6,695	3,525	3,165
Worked at home	19,400	10,695	8,705	835	415	420
Worked outside Canada	345	230	105	10	15	0
No fixed workplace address	16,055	12,205	3,850	1,225	935	290
Worked at usual place	110,790	54,245	56,545	4,620	2,160	2,455
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	110,790	54,245	56,545	4,620	2,160	2,460
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	51,760	24,140	27,620	1,050	380	665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	30,905	14,815	16,090	2,785	1,360	1,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	27,760	15,080	12,680	665	320	345
Commute to a different province or territory	370	210	160	125	100	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	126,845	66,445	60,395	5,845	3,100	2,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver	106,405	56,645	49,760	5,075	2,735	2,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	8,155	3,915	4,240	265	90	175
Public transit	1,035	365	675	115	50	60
Walked	8,555	3,825	4,735	145	55	95
Bicycle	1,380	970	415	25	20	0
Other method	1,315	735	580	220	145	80
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	126,845	66,450	60,400	5,845	3,095	2,745
Less than 15 minutes	54,985	26,325	28,660	1,540	755	790
15 to 29 minutes	36,995	18,870	18,125	2,395	1,295	1,095
30 to 44 minutes	18,685	10,355	8,330	1,390	715	670
45 to 59 minutes	7,700	4,740	2,955	290	160	125
60 minutes and over	8,485	6,165	2,325	230	170	60
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	126,845	66,450	60,395	5,840	3,095	2,745
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10,315	7,455	2,865	400	295	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	25,945	17,710	8,240	1,240	830	405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	32,845	18,190	14,655	1,725	875	850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	25,985	8,575	17,410	1,095	445	650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	11,330	3,885	7,440	620	205	415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	20,430	10,640	9,790	765	445	325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	167,825	87,865	79,960	7,995	4,180	3,810
Single responses	167,385	87,690	79,695	7,975	4,185	3,795
Official languages	165,365	86,545	78,825	7,965	4,180	3,785
English	165,020	86,425	78,590	7,960	4,175	3,785
French	345	115	230	10	10	0
Non-official languages	2,020	1,150	870	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,015	1,150	865	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	1,120	840	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,920	1,085	830	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	235	105	130	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,640	950	690	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	20	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	35	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	35	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	440	175	260	20	0	20
English and French	160	45	120	20	0	15
English and non-official language	260	130	130	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	167,820	87,860	79,960	7,995	4,185	3,815
None	164,255	86,130	78,125	7,875	4,120	3,755
English	1,005	545	460	10	10	0
French	1,020	315	700	55	30	30
Non-official language	1,475	845	630	45	20	30
Aboriginal	60	10	50	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,415	830	580	45	25	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	25	40	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	288,395	142,725	145,670	12,595	6,280	6,315
Non-movers	257,880	127,795	130,095	10,660	5,335	5,325
Movers	30,515	14,935	15,580	1,935	950	990
Non-migrants	13,155	6,465	6,685	650	350	300
Migrants	17,365	8,465	8,900	1,285	600	685
Internal migrants	16,525	8,080	8,440	1,245	585	660
Intraprovincial migrants	15,555	7,575	7,980	870	400	475
Interprovincial migrants	960	500	460	375	185	185
External migrants	840	390	455	40	15	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	275,335	136,175	139,155	12,120	6,040	6,080
Non-movers	189,765	94,830	94,935	6,795	3,380	3,415
Movers	85,570	41,350	44,220	5,325	2,660	2,665
Non-migrants	37,750	18,410	19,335	1,870	925	940
Migrants	47,820	22,940	24,880	3,455	1,735	1,720
Internal migrants	45,825	21,920	23,905	3,275	1,660	1,615
Intraprovincial migrants	43,570	20,810	22,760	2,250	1,125	1,125
Interprovincial migrants	2,255	1,110	1,145	1,035	540	490
External migrants	1,995	1,015	980	180	75	105