Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rimouski [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Capital, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Rimouski Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Capital, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Rimouski [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Rimouski [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Capital, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	55,349	...	...	383,360	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	53,711 r	...	...	359,991	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	27,779	...	...	183,562	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,458	...	...	170,157	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	61.8	...	...	163.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	896.27	...	...	2,340.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	55,350	26,720	28,630	383,360	184,900	198,460
0 to 14 years	8,005	4,150	3,860	49,895	25,330	24,565
0 to 4 years	2,675	1,375	1,300	16,125	8,135	7,990
5 to 9 years	2,855	1,490	1,365	16,895	8,635	8,260
10 to 14 years	2,480	1,280	1,200	16,870	8,555	8,320
15 to 64 years	35,170	17,245	17,920	250,375	122,140	128,235
15 to 19 years	2,715	1,385	1,335	18,970	9,480	9,490
20 to 24 years	3,270	1,610	1,660	24,740	12,505	12,235
25 to 29 years	3,055	1,545	1,505	24,405	12,180	12,220
30 to 34 years	3,160	1,590	1,575	24,680	12,325	12,360
35 to 39 years	3,345	1,700	1,650	23,515	11,655	11,860
40 to 44 years	2,970	1,460	1,515	22,685	11,020	11,665
45 to 49 years	2,900	1,405	1,495	24,650	11,965	12,680
50 to 54 years	4,030	1,900	2,125	27,725	13,425	14,305
55 to 59 years	4,895	2,320	2,575	29,495	13,830	15,665
60 to 64 years	4,830	2,335	2,495	29,500	13,755	15,745
65 years and over	12,175	5,325	6,850	83,090	37,430	45,660
65 to 69 years	4,115	1,955	2,155	27,665	13,060	14,605
70 to 74 years	2,880	1,370	1,515	19,225	9,110	10,110
75 to 79 years	1,955	845	1,110	13,205	6,130	7,070
80 to 84 years	1,560	625	940	10,165	4,550	5,615
85 years and over	1,655	525	1,130	12,840	4,585	8,255
85 to 89 years	1,055	365	685	7,355	2,890	4,470
90 to 94 years	475	135	335	4,180	1,380	2,800
95 to 99 years	115	20	90	1,145	290	855
100 years and over	15	0	15	160	25	135
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.5	13.5	13.0	13.7	12.4
15 to 64 years	63.5	64.5	62.6	65.3	66.1	64.6
65 years and over	22.0	19.9	23.9	21.7	20.2	23.0
85 years and over	3.0	2.0	3.9	3.3	2.5	4.2
Average age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.9	44.4	43.3	45.4
Median age of the population	47.1	44.7	49.2	45.5	44.1	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,460	...	...	170,160	...	...
Single-detached house	13,595	...	...	70,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	605	...	...	10,400	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,055	...	...	87,130	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,150	...	...	6,220	...	...
Row house	625	...	...	10,380	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,200	...	...	25,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,940	...	...	44,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	320	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	1,990	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,460	...	...	170,155	...	...
1 person	9,155	...	...	56,720	...	...
2 persons	9,635	...	...	64,200	...	...
3 persons	3,140	...	...	22,550	...	...
4 persons	2,495	...	...	17,830	...	...
5 or more persons	1,035	...	...	8,860	...	...
Number of persons in private households	53,345	...	...	372,875	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	47,340	22,570	24,770	333,465	159,575	173,890
Married or living common law	27,295	13,625	13,670	187,075	93,310	93,765
Married	13,920	6,970	6,945	150,425	75,000	75,425
Living common law	13,375	6,650	6,725	36,650	18,310	18,340
Not married and not living common law	20,050	8,950	11,100	146,390	66,265	80,125
Never married	13,460	6,855	6,600	90,310	48,280	42,025
Separated	535	235	300	9,115	4,015	5,095
Divorced	3,155	1,205	1,945	27,535	9,935	17,600
Widowed	2,900	650	2,250	19,435	4,030	15,405
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,500	...	...	106,335	...	...
2 persons	9,205	...	...	63,895	...	...
3 persons	2,965	...	...	20,765	...	...
4 persons	2,415	...	...	16,640	...	...
5 or more persons	920	...	...	5,040	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,500	...	...	106,340	...	...
Total couple families	13,410	...	...	90,950	...	...
Married couples	6,725	...	...	72,630	...	...
Common-law couples	6,685	...	...	18,325	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,090	...	...	15,385	...	...
Female parent	1,555	...	...	11,945	...	...
Male parent	530	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,410	...	...	90,955	...	...
Couples without children	7,890	...	...	53,540	...	...
Couples with children	5,520	...	...	37,410	...	...
1 child	2,340	...	...	16,715	...	...
2 children	2,290	...	...	15,840	...	...
3 or more children	885	...	...	4,850	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	15,385	...	...
1 child	1,315	...	...	10,350	...	...
2 children	625	...	...	4,045	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,585	5,375	6,210	89,660	40,715	48,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,460	...	...	170,160	...	...
One-census-family households	15,370	...	...	101,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,840	...	...	50,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,525	...	...	50,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	2,575	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,025	...	...	66,465	...	...
One-person households	9,160	...	...	56,720	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	870	...	...	9,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	54,650	26,420	28,230	377,670	182,240	195,430
English only	30	15	15	336,115	163,740	172,370
French only	41,460	18,850	22,605	155	65	90
English and French	13,140	7,545	5,600	38,265	17,115	21,145
Neither English nor French	20	15	5	3,140	1,315	1,825
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	54,650	26,420	28,230	377,665	182,240	195,430
English	380	190	190	367,440	177,435	190,000
French	54,145	26,165	27,980	6,175	3,060	3,115
English and French	110	55	50	1,005	475	530
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	3,050	1,265	1,785
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	435	220	215	6,680	3,295	3,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.8	0.8	1.8	1.8	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	54,650	26,420	28,230	377,670	182,235	195,430
Single responses	54,395	26,285	28,115	372,385	179,765	192,620
Official languages	53,975	26,060	27,915	322,925	157,545	165,380
English	375	180	195	316,565	154,395	162,165
French	53,600	25,885	27,720	6,360	3,145	3,215
Non-official languages	425	225	195	49,465	22,225	27,240
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	265	120	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	35	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Comox	0	0	0	5	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	80	45	40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	225	200	49,200	22,105	27,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	75	35	1,685	930	760
Berber languages	10	10	5	15	5	5
Kabyle	10	5	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	45	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	60	30	1,585	875	715
Amharic	0	0	0	110	45	60
Arabic	90	60	30	1,250	705	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	60	55
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	75	40	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	1,120	500	615
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	135	65	70
Vietnamese	10	0	10	985	440	545
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	4,025	1,515	2,515
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	245	90	155
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	195	70	120
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	30	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,335	1,260	2,085
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages	15	5	15	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	20	5	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	355	185	165
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	50	40
Tamil	0	0	0	145	70	70
Telugu	0	0	0	95	50	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	95	95	24,945	11,660	13,280
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	5	4,410	1,995	2,415
Baltic languages	0	0	0	110	65	45
Latvian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Slavic languages	25	15	5	4,300	1,935	2,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Croatian	0	0	0	420	210	210
Czech	0	5	0	375	180	195
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	5	0	0	1,115	515	600
Russian	15	10	0	1,080	445	640
Serbian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Slovak	0	0	0	145	65	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	615	255	355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	20	5
Welsh	0	0	0	40	20	25
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	25	10	10	7,960	3,580	4,375
Afrikaans	0	0	0	185	95	90
Danish	5	0	5	465	205	260
Dutch	5	5	0	2,090	980	1,105
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
German	15	5	5	4,665	2,055	2,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Swedish	0	0	5	205	85	125
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	35	10	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	320	185	135
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	6,180	3,055	3,125
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,220	2,565	2,660
Bengali	0	0	0	150	70	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	150	75	75
Hindi	0	0	0	525	280	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	75	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,885	1,860	2,025
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	265	145	120
Iranian languages	5	5	0	935	480	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	30	20
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	870	445	430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	140	60	75	5,810	2,700	3,110
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italian	15	5	10	1,065	525	545
Portuguese	15	10	5	1,410	645	755
Romanian	10	5	5	295	140	155
Spanish	100	45	55	3,025	1,385	1,640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	1,510	425	1,090
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Korean	5	5	5	1,620	670	945
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	290	140	140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	35	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	5	5	0	65	35	30
Wolof	5	5	0	10	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	5	80	35	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	110	60	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	65	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	11,945	5,310	6,630
Chinese languages	30	15	15	11,865	5,260	6,600
Cantonese	15	5	10	5,150	2,350	2,800
Hakka	0	0	0	45	15	35
Mandarin	15	5	5	5,785	2,510	3,280
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	230	100	125
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	125	50	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	520	240	280
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Burmese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	320	85	235
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	300	75	225
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	180	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	160	95	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	1,010	460	550
Estonian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Finnish	0	0	0	270	100	170
Hungarian	5	5	0	680	345	335
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	250	140	120	5,280	2,470	2,815
English and French	165	90	75	1,090	500	590
English and non-official language	5	0	5	3,910	1,840	2,075
French and non-official language	70	45	30	150	70	80
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	135	60	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	54,650	26,420	28,230	377,670	182,240	195,435
Single responses	54,375	26,275	28,100	368,105	177,880	190,225
Official languages	54,240	26,210	28,030	348,310	168,790	179,525
English	205	110	95	346,395	167,875	178,525
French	54,035	26,095	27,935	1,910	920	995
Non-official languages	130	70	65	19,795	9,090	10,700
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	130	70	65	19,755	9,080	10,675
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	820	400	420
Berber languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	785	385	400
Amharic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Arabic	25	15	10	660	330	325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	15	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	605	280	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	530	245	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,575	685	890
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,420	625	795
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	7,150	3,385	3,765
Albanian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,180	550	630
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	1,180	550	630
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Czech	0	0	0	70	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	285	140	145
Russian	5	5	5	445	200	240
Serbian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	5	885	425	460
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	20	30
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dutch	0	0	0	190	85	100
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	580	290	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	3,080	1,475	1,605
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,610	1,240	1,370
Bengali	0	0	0	70	30	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	185	90	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,075	970	1,105
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	155	75	70
Iranian languages	5	0	5	460	230	230
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	435	215	220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	30	1,865	870	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	160	70	95
Portuguese	5	0	0	450	205	240
Romanian	5	0	5	100	40	60
Spanish	45	20	25	1,155	550	600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	525	205	320
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	1,030	455	580
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	75	30	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	5	5	0	0	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	140	80	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	105	60	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	10	7,375	3,340	4,030
Chinese languages	25	10	10	7,345	3,325	4,015
Cantonese	15	10	10	2,860	1,315	1,545
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	5	0	4,035	1,815	2,220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	300	135	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	40	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	175	85	90
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	275	145	135	9,565	4,360	5,210
English and French	145	80	65	685	325	360
English and non-official language	5	5	0	8,635	3,915	4,725
French and non-official language	120	60	60	45	15	25
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	195	100	100
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	54,650	26,425	28,230	377,665	182,240	195,430
None	52,885	25,435	27,445	344,665	167,330	177,330
English	1,285	725	560	9,650	4,510	5,135
French	205	105	100	5,110	2,280	2,830
Non-official language	235	130	105	17,570	7,820	9,750
Aboriginal	5	0	0	410	185	225
Non-Aboriginal	235	135	100	17,160	7,635	9,530
English and French	5	0	5	75	35	40
English and non-official language	35	15	20	220	105	115
French and non-official language	5	0	5	375	155	220
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,345	21,980	23,365	323,105	154,705	168,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,290	21,475	22,815	313,565	150,050	163,515
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,077	38,480	30,065	37,101	43,280	32,519
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,300	21,475	22,825	313,940	150,340	163,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,101	33,382	27,070	32,999	37,664	29,515
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	19,685	20,115	291,005	139,955	151,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,815	34,553	25,643	34,287	41,169	28,761
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,920	16,060	18,865	220,730	95,175	125,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,405	8,362	8,457	5,626	5,487	5,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,150	15,945	15,205	235,565	117,030	118,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,187	33,608	27,015	31,820	37,181	27,515
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,345	21,980	23,370	323,120	154,690	168,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,400	21,555	22,840	313,485	149,965	163,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,589	46,199	35,296	48,004	56,068	40,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,405	21,555	22,850	313,905	150,315	163,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,895	37,877	30,139	39,939	45,390	34,931
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,900	19,780	20,120	291,045	139,970	151,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,308	43,248	31,469	46,044	55,034	37,714
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,860	16,060	18,795	220,660	95,125	125,535
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,993	8,746	9,204	7,466	7,411	7,508
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,150	15,970	15,180	235,565	117,480	118,085
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,593	40,338	32,652	41,654	48,343	35,000
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,345	21,980	23,370	323,120	154,690	168,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,220	6,920	6,300	100,060	54,770	45,290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,863	50,048	42,111	53,896	59,237	49,179
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,744	56,329	46,711	61,987	67,979	54,742
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.4	85.5	78.6	89.0	91.5	85.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.7	65.8	61.2	65.5	68.2	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.6	14.5	21.4	11.0	8.5	14.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,345	21,980	23,370	323,105	154,705	168,395
Without total income	1,055	505	555	9,540	4,660	4,880
With total income	44,285	21,475	22,810	313,565	150,045	163,520
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.7	97.6	97.0	97.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,550	1,865	2,685	38,870	16,965	21,900
$10,000 to $19,999	8,080	3,235	4,845	49,620	20,050	29,565
$20,000 to $29,999	6,860	3,000	3,855	41,670	16,905	24,760
$30,000 to $39,999	6,505	3,120	3,380	37,070	15,960	21,110
$40,000 to $49,999	5,760	2,830	2,930	34,105	15,280	18,825
$50,000 to $59,999	4,095	2,270	1,825	27,780	13,445	14,335
$60,000 to $69,999	2,745	1,610	1,130	21,305	11,800	9,505
$70,000 to $79,999	2,000	1,080	920	17,165	9,825	7,335
$80,000 to $89,999	1,250	735	515	12,865	7,740	5,130
$90,000 to $99,999	740	495	245	9,080	5,505	3,570
$100,000 and over	1,705	1,225	480	24,050	16,570	7,480
$100,000 to $149,999	1,215	885	330	16,365	11,040	5,325
$150,000 and over	490	345	150	7,680	5,530	2,155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,345	21,980	23,365	323,105	154,710	168,395
Without after-tax income	1,045	505	540	9,165	4,370	4,790
With after-tax income	44,305	21,475	22,825	313,940	150,340	163,600
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.7	97.7	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,820	1,915	2,910	41,265	18,090	23,170
$10,000 to $19,999	8,440	3,425	5,015	52,180	21,485	30,690
$20,000 to $29,999	8,790	3,975	4,820	50,090	20,890	29,200
$30,000 to $39,999	8,320	4,100	4,220	43,960	19,300	24,665
$40,000 to $49,999	5,890	3,215	2,670	38,350	17,920	20,430
$50,000 to $59,999	3,520	1,985	1,535	28,240	15,315	12,930
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,190	915	20,580	12,015	8,565
$70,000 to $79,999	975	645	325	14,105	8,350	5,755
$80,000 and over	1,445	1,025	420	25,175	16,985	8,190
$80,000 to $89,999	470	335	135	8,045	5,125	2,925
$90,000 to $99,999	300	225	75	4,955	3,320	1,630
$100,000 and over	675	460	215	12,180	8,545	3,635
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,345	21,975	23,365	323,100	154,710	168,400
Without employment income	14,200	6,030	8,165	87,545	37,680	49,870
With employment income	31,150	15,945	15,200	235,560	117,035	118,530
Percentage with employment income	68.7	72.6	65.1	72.9	75.6	70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,295	2,235	2,055	39,980	18,660	21,320
$5,000 to $9,999	2,525	1,070	1,460	17,595	7,535	10,060
$10,000 to $19,999	4,410	1,975	2,430	30,295	13,185	17,110
$20,000 to $29,999	4,260	1,975	2,290	25,355	11,395	13,960
$30,000 to $39,999	4,015	1,975	2,040	23,315	10,625	12,685
$40,000 to $49,999	3,305	1,685	1,625	22,630	9,985	12,645
$50,000 to $59,999	2,460	1,395	1,060	18,335	8,980	9,360
$60,000 to $69,999	1,810	1,050	760	14,165	8,050	6,115
$70,000 to $79,999	1,475	780	695	12,320	7,240	5,085
$80,000 and over	2,590	1,805	790	31,575	21,390	10,185
$80,000 to $89,999	885	560	320	9,570	5,885	3,680
$90,000 to $99,999	555	385	170	6,525	4,135	2,385
$100,000 and over	1,155	855	295	15,485	11,360	4,120
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,455	...	...	170,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,408	...	...	69,665	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,847	...	...	60,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,155	...	...	56,720	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,340	...	...	37,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,504	...	...	33,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	16,300	...	...	113,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,942	...	...	91,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,683	...	...	79,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,455	...	...	170,160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,791	...	...	88,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,124	...	...	73,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,155	...	...	56,740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,740	...	...	47,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,124	...	...	39,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	16,300	...	...	113,420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,913	...	...	109,075	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,850	...	...	90,626	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,460	...	...	170,155	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	3,455	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	2,210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,015	...	...	5,135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,375	...	...	6,730	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,325	...	...	7,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,190	...	...	6,455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,545	...	...	6,945	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,375	...	...	7,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,385	...	...	7,175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,245	...	...	7,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,280	...	...	13,590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,975	...	...	12,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,835	...	...	11,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,605	...	...	10,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,270	...	...	9,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,435	...	...	53,445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,335	...	...	18,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,310	...	...	12,490	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,145	...	...	13,120	...	...
$200,000 and over	645	...	...	9,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,455	...	...	170,155	...	...
Under $5,000	220	...	...	3,690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	2,255	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,025	...	...	5,235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,445	...	...	7,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,535	...	...	8,440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,535	...	...	7,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,850	...	...	8,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,740	...	...	8,680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,590	...	...	8,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,445	...	...	8,505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,570	...	...	15,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,345	...	...	14,075	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	...	...	12,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,525	...	...	10,925	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,110	...	...	9,140	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,225	...	...	39,390	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,765	...	...	16,900	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	765	...	...	9,950	...	...
$150,000 and over	700	...	...	12,545	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,635	...	...	105,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,964	...	...	92,455	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,442	...	...	79,935	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,755	...	...	50,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,186	...	...	86,885	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,311	...	...	75,253	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,530	...	...	37,615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,520	...	...	117,510	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,941	...	...	100,468	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,050	...	...	14,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,667	...	...	54,039	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,685	...	...	48,843	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,630	...	...	105,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,117	...	...	110,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,687	...	...	91,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,750	...	...	50,480	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,315	...	...	106,410	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,324	...	...	87,194	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,545	...	...	37,690	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,448	...	...	133,386	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,516	...	...	110,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,055	...	...	14,505	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,332	...	...	63,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,663	...	...	55,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,890	5,065	5,830	82,365	37,715	44,650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,297	29,138	27,461	32,199	32,549	31,940
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,924	26,460	25,647	29,037	29,094	28,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,900	5,085	5,820	82,225	37,735	44,490
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,682	35,926	33,595	41,417	43,027	40,052
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,560	30,119	29,072	35,284	36,105	34,588
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	53,345	26,125	27,220	372,875	179,965	192,905
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,425	14,530	15,895	174,015	81,325	92,695
In the bottom decile	4,165	2,070	2,095	40,710	19,645	21,060
In the second decile	5,890	2,620	3,275	32,860	14,650	18,215
In the third decile	6,530	3,145	3,385	32,020	14,760	17,260
In the fourth decile	7,005	3,390	3,620	32,810	15,265	17,540
In the fifth decile	6,830	3,310	3,515	35,615	17,000	18,615
In the top half of the distribution	22,920	11,595	11,330	198,855	98,640	100,215
In the sixth decile	6,720	3,390	3,330	37,265	17,960	19,305
In the seventh decile	5,955	2,985	2,975	39,395	19,445	19,950
In the eighth decile	4,690	2,355	2,335	41,105	20,505	20,600
In the ninth decile	3,390	1,765	1,630	42,330	21,265	21,070
In the top decile	2,170	1,100	1,065	38,770	19,470	19,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	53,345	26,125	27,225	367,660	177,465	190,190
0 to 17 years	9,455	4,905	4,545	59,440	30,145	29,300
0 to 5 years	3,265	1,665	1,605	19,010	9,555	9,455
18 to 64 years	33,490	16,355	17,135	232,945	112,650	120,295
65 years and over	10,400	4,860	5,540	75,270	34,675	40,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,975	3,205	3,775	48,985	22,685	26,300
0 to 17 years	835	435	395	9,300	4,850	4,445
0 to 5 years	250	145	115	2,885	1,495	1,390
18 to 64 years	4,180	2,045	2,130	31,570	14,655	16,915
65 years and over	1,965	720	1,250	8,115	3,175	4,940
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.3	13.9	13.3	12.8	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	8.9	8.7	15.6	16.1	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	8.7	7.2	15.2	15.6	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	12.5	12.4	13.6	13.0	14.1
65 years and over (%)	18.9	14.8	22.6	10.8	9.2	12.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,245	1,665	1,580	32,930	16,045	16,885
0 to 17 years	325	165	165	5,350	2,745	2,605
0 to 5 years	85	45	40	1,495	775	725
18 to 64 years	2,745	1,440	1,305	25,325	12,355	12,970
65 years and over	175	60	110	2,250	940	1,315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.4	5.8	9.0	9.0	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.4	3.4	3.6	9.0	9.1	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	2.6	2.7	2.5	7.9	8.1	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.8	7.6	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.2	2.0	3.0	2.7	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	53,345	26,105	27,240	372,875	179,965	192,910
Official languages	53,330	26,105	27,230	369,775	178,695	191,085
English	13,095	7,545	5,555	369,630	178,640	190,990
French	53,325	26,095	27,225	38,010	16,840	21,165
Non-official languages	1,645	770	875	69,245	31,415	37,835
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	740	335	410
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	120	55	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	35	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	420	195	225
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	345	155	190
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,635	770	870	68,550	31,105	37,450
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	110	55	2,335	1,265	1,060
Berber languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	125	55	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	95	35	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	100	45	2,195	1,215	985
Amharic	0	0	0	140	65	80
Arabic	135	100	40	1,660	955	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	345	160	185
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	20	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,390	650	740
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	175	95	80
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,220	555	665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	5,355	1,920	3,435
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	375	160	215
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	100	30	70
Ilocano	0	0	0	285	105	175
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	320	125	205
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	4,815	1,705	3,110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	40	50
Creole languages	50	20	30	160	80	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	25	75	55	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	70	20	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	425	235	190
Kannada	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	155	95	60
Tamil	0	0	0	195	105	90
Telugu	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,280	555	725	39,430	18,285	21,145
Albanian	0	0	0	145	95	50
Armenian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Balto-Slavic languages	55	45	10	5,140	2,375	2,765
Baltic languages	0	0	0	90	60	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Slavic languages	50	40	10	5,050	2,315	2,735
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	150	80	75
Croatian	10	0	0	755	395	360
Czech	0	0	0	545	260	285
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	0	0	10	1,195	540	650
Russian	35	30	0	1,710	760	950
Serbian	0	0	0	235	105	125
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	60	40	20
Slovak	0	0	0	155	80	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	755	320	440
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	150	60	90
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	60	30	30
Welsh	0	0	0	55	20	35
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	15	20
Germanic languages	160	90	75	12,105	5,580	6,530
Afrikaans	0	0	0	595	290	300
Danish	10	0	0	640	285	355
Dutch	25	15	10	2,275	1,115	1,155
Frisian	0	0	0	60	20	40
German	125	65	55	8,230	3,750	4,475
Icelandic	0	0	0	95	50	45
Norwegian	10	0	0	305	165	140
Swedish	0	0	0	385	175	215
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	70	35	40
Yiddish	0	0	0	55	15	40
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	540	290	250
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	8,025	4,035	3,990
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	6,865	3,450	3,420
Bengali	0	0	0	145	55	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	105	90
Hindi	0	10	0	1,895	990	900
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	95	30	70
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,310	2,620	2,690
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Urdu	0	0	0	535	300	235
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,150	575	580
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	35	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,120	550	570
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	55	25
Italic (Romance) languages	1,120	470	650	15,145	6,660	8,485
Catalan	10	0	10	55	30	30
Italian	100	20	80	2,385	1,020	1,365
Portuguese	35	25	10	1,765	835	935
Romanian	15	10	0	300	135	170
Spanish	1,010	445	570	11,415	4,945	6,465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Japanese	0	0	0	2,940	1,240	1,700
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,875	820	1,050
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	90	65	20	655	325	330
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lingala	0	0	0	20	15	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Shona	0	0	0	70	45	20
Swahili	0	0	0	280	140	140
Wolof	45	45	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	40	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	25	15	135	60	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages	15	0	15	865	320	550
American Sign Language	0	0	0	440	145	300
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	425	170	255
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	13,090	5,965	7,130
Chinese languages	60	20	40	13,045	5,950	7,105
Cantonese	40	15	20	5,935	2,820	3,115
Hakka	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mandarin	30	10	20	7,750	3,420	4,320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	275	100	175
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	135	55	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	180	295
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	440	170	270
Lao	0	0	0	25	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	415	150	260
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	310	175	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	10
Turkish	0	0	0	280	155	120
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	1,125	535	590
Estonian	0	0	0	80	25	50
Finnish	0	10	0	230	80	145
Hungarian	0	0	0	820	425	395
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	50	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	53,345	26,105	27,240	372,875	179,965	192,915
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	52,705	25,730	26,975	349,885	169,665	180,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,335	4,755	4,585	57,630	29,290	28,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	43,370	20,980	22,390	292,255	140,375	151,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	640	380	265	22,990	10,300	12,695
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	53,345	26,110	27,240	372,875	179,965	192,910
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	52,090	25,425	26,665	297,135	145,405	151,740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	960	520	445	68,925	31,295	37,630
Before 1981	145	75	70	32,495	15,135	17,355
1981 to 1990	60	40	20	7,490	3,325	4,170
1991 to 2000	120	50	70	8,990	3,990	5,000
2001 to 2010	360	170	190	12,065	5,295	6,770
2001 to 2005	180	80	100	5,100	2,235	2,865
2006 to 2010	175	90	90	6,960	3,055	3,905
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	280	180	95	7,885	3,555	4,335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	295	165	130	6,815	3,265	3,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	960	520	440	68,920	31,295	37,625
Under 5 years	175	70	110	7,845	3,830	4,010
5 to 14 years	160	70	90	12,090	5,850	6,235
15 to 24 years	145	75	65	15,520	6,940	8,575
25 to 44 years	450	285	165	27,870	12,160	15,710
45 years and over	30	20	10	5,605	2,510	3,095
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	960	520	440	68,925	31,295	37,630
Americas	175	75	100	10,570	4,580	5,990
Brazil	0	0	0	195	95	105
Colombia	25	15	10	305	125	180
El Salvador	0	0	0	175	70	105
Guyana	0	0	0	100	40	60
Haiti	30	15	20	65	25	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	300	165	135
Mexico	10	10	0	795	350	440
Peru	0	0	0	145	65	80
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	250	90	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	10	35	6,930	3,015	3,915
Other places of birth in Americas	75	30	40	1,310	540	770
Europe	380	230	145	31,665	15,055	16,610
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	125	60	65
Croatia	0	0	0	375	205	165
France	255	170	90	570	215	360
Germany	0	0	10	3,160	1,400	1,760
Greece	0	0	0	230	135	90
Hungary	0	0	0	545	305	240
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	480	250	230
Italy	0	0	0	680	355	325
Netherlands	0	10	0	1,695	875	825
Poland	0	0	0	905	375	525
Portugal	0	0	0	700	320	385
Romania	15	0	15	315	150	165
Russian Federation	0	0	0	615	275	340
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	155	90	65
Ukraine	10	10	0	425	205	225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	17,630	8,330	9,300
Other places of birth in Europe	85	50	30	3,060	1,520	1,540
Africa	200	130	75	2,925	1,420	1,505
Algeria	15	10	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	0	0	195	130	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	75	100
Kenya	0	0	0	210	75	135
Morocco	45	30	10	115	70	45
Nigeria	0	0	0	130	65	65
Somalia	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	1,190	560	630
Other places of birth in Africa	145	90	55	840	410	425
Asia	195	75	120	22,390	9,585	12,805
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	70	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	10	100	5,590	2,375	3,220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,245	585	660
India	0	10	0	3,715	1,845	1,870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	780	380	400
Iraq	0	0	0	100	55	45
Japan	0	0	0	905	210	695
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	1,160	510	655
Lebanon	15	15	0	140	85	60
Pakistan	0	0	0	400	220	180
Philippines	10	10	0	4,380	1,560	2,820
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	130	55	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	150	85	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	665	250	420
Viet Nam	10	10	0	935	420	515
Other places of birth in Asia	35	20	10	1,935	875	1,060
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	1,380	655	720
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	275	180	100	7,880	3,550	4,335
Americas	40	15	25	1,110	460	650
Brazil	0	0	0	50	30	15
Colombia	0	10	0	50	10	45
Cuba	0	0	0	15	0	20
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	195	90	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	645	265	375
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	145	60	90
Europe	90	65	25	1,235	640	590
France	80	60	20	50	20	25
Germany	0	0	0	105	55	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	30	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	45	50
Ukraine	10	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	555	335	220
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	270	115	150
Africa	105	65	40	435	210	225
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	30	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	15	15
Morocco	0	10	0	20	10	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	20
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	110	40	70
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	155	80	75
Asia	35	30	10	4,980	2,145	2,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,030	435	595
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	60	35	20
India	0	10	0	525	300	220
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	165	80	80
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	25	25	0	30	20	10
Japan	0	0	0	120	35	80
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	430	175	255
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	50	15	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Philippines	10	0	0	1,870	740	1,135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	45	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	105	35	70
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	230	95	135
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	125	95	30
Australia	0	10	0	80	55	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	45	40	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	53,345	26,105	27,235	372,875	179,960	192,915
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,340	730	610	79,745	36,635	43,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	995	455	535	86,280	41,840	44,440
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	51,010	24,915	26,090	206,845	101,490	105,355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	825	455	375	37,750	16,810	20,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	445	270	170	20,115	9,495	10,625
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	255	175	80	8,780	4,780	4,000
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	190	105	90	11,335	4,715	6,620
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	345	160	190	14,465	5,670	8,795
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	20	15	2,825	1,485	1,345
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	350	165	180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	53,345	26,105	27,240	372,875	179,960	192,910
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	915	425	490	17,880	8,260	9,615
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	835	395	440	17,200	7,965	9,235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	310	140	165	10,230	4,735	5,500
Métis	510	250	260	6,830	3,185	3,650
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	15	135	50	85
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	10	370	180	185
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	10	45	310	120	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	52,430	25,680	26,750	354,995	171,700	183,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	53,350	26,105	27,240	372,875	179,965	192,910
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	120	140	7,725	3,510	4,215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	53,085	25,990	27,095	365,150	176,455	188,695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	53,345	26,105	27,240	372,875	179,960	192,915
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	675	360	310	4,835	2,350	2,485
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	670	360	310	4,735	2,295	2,435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	410	225	190	4,105	1,970	2,140
Métis single ancestry	250	135	110	590	320	275
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	105	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	80	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	0	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	530	730	18,040	8,275	9,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,250	520	725	17,155	7,915	9,240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	895	355	540	11,030	5,145	5,885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	345	160	185	5,950	2,685	3,265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	180	90	95
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	885	360	520
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	845	345	505
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	51,410	25,210	26,195	350,005	169,335	180,665
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	53,350	26,105	27,240	372,875	179,965	192,915
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	820	445	380	50,990	23,790	27,200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	25	0	10,280	5,205	5,075
Chinese	150	20	130	16,460	7,605	8,855
Black	310	210	105	3,535	1,845	1,690
Filipino	0	0	0	6,150	2,365	3,780
Latin American	95	40	55	2,675	1,255	1,420
Arab	140	90	50	1,480	870	615
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	25	0	2,550	1,185	1,370
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,095	560	535
Korean	25	10	20	2,110	950	1,165
Japanese	10	0	0	2,635	1,035	1,600
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	15	10	495	225	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,515	690	825
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	52,525	25,665	26,865	321,885	156,180	165,705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	53,345	26,110	27,240	372,875	179,960	192,910
North American Aboriginal origins	1,935	895	1,045	22,870	10,625	12,250
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,320	590	730	16,095	7,520	8,570
Inuit	25	10	15	275	125	150
Métis	610	315	295	7,490	3,395	4,095
Other North American origins	42,520	20,620	21,900	95,560	47,160	48,400
Acadian	395	175	220	550	290	260
American	180	75	105	8,995	4,205	4,795
Canadian	41,200	19,975	21,225	89,015	44,005	45,015
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	155	105	55
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ontarian	20	10	0	25	0	30
Québécois	1,290	660	630	290	130	155
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	35	10	25
European origins	17,135	8,375	8,765	293,500	141,260	152,240
British Isles origins	3,200	1,575	1,625	226,415	109,100	117,315
Channel Islander	55	25	25	95	45	50
Cornish	0	0	0	135	80	55
English	815	425	390	147,585	70,730	76,855
Irish	1,840	870	965	76,705	35,080	41,625
Manx	10	10	0	270	135	140
Scottish	760	365	395	102,985	48,735	54,250
Welsh	20	0	20	14,740	6,815	7,925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	25	15	15,835	7,360	8,475
French origins	14,850	7,200	7,650	40,645	18,445	22,205
Alsatian	10	0	0	30	25	10
Breton	95	55	35	25	10	15
Corsican	10	0	10	15	10	10
French	14,810	7,175	7,640	40,600	18,410	22,190
Western European origins (except French origins)	865	445	420	74,865	35,610	39,260
Austrian	10	0	0	4,490	2,050	2,440
Bavarian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Belgian	175	80	95	2,210	1,015	1,190
Dutch	90	50	40	18,560	8,825	9,735
Flemish	10	0	0	245	100	145
Frisian	0	0	0	95	45	45
German	570	285	285	53,065	25,230	27,830
Luxembourger	20	0	15	65	15	55
Swiss	85	40	45	2,920	1,430	1,490
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	115	55	55
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	65	30	35	33,080	15,560	17,520
Danish	15	0	15	6,410	3,065	3,345
Finnish	15	10	10	2,865	1,350	1,515
Icelandic	0	0	0	2,760	1,305	1,445
Norwegian	15	10	0	12,710	5,935	6,780
Swedish	10	0	10	9,855	4,515	5,345
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	1,725	875	855
Eastern European origins	165	95	75	48,300	22,970	25,335
Bulgarian	10	0	10	285	135	155
Byelorussian	10	0	0	225	115	105
Czech	0	0	0	2,080	965	1,120
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	635	290	350
Estonian	0	10	0	435	175	260
Hungarian	15	10	10	5,120	2,500	2,620
Latvian	0	0	0	545	265	280
Lithuanian	0	0	0	865	435	435
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Polish	60	35	30	14,170	6,765	7,410
Romanian	30	10	15	2,435	1,130	1,305
Russian	10	10	10	8,945	4,325	4,620
Slovak	0	0	0	785	385	400
Ukrainian	55	40	15	20,105	9,405	10,705
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	385	170	215
Southern European origins	545	300	240	25,525	12,040	13,480
Albanian	0	0	0	200	125	75
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	15	0	10	1,780	940	845
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	10	25
Greek	15	10	0	2,065	970	1,100
Italian	330	165	160	12,045	5,750	6,290
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	105	50	45
Maltese	10	0	10	320	160	160
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	25	10
Portuguese	50	30	25	3,495	1,625	1,875
Serbian	15	0	10	635	310	325
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Slovenian	0	0	0	450	230	225
Spanish	185	115	65	4,995	2,170	2,825
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	595	280	315
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	45	25
Other European origins	85	45	35	3,650	1,795	1,850
Basque	25	15	10	130	55	70
Jewish	30	25	10	1,815	885	935
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	65	35	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	20	1,550	785	765
Caribbean origins	95	45	50	2,320	1,045	1,275
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	165	65	100
Bermudan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	145	50	100
Dominican	10	10	10	60	15	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	20	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	15	105	60	45
Jamaican	10	0	0	1,015	485	530
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Martinican	30	10	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	75	25	50
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	285	135	150
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	15	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	235	90	140
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	140	75	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	150	55	95	5,125	2,315	2,815
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	235	105	125
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	165	55	110
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Brazilian	10	0	0	280	115	170
Chilean	25	15	15	425	190	230
Colombian	30	15	15	470	215	255
Costa Rican	0	0	0	105	50	55
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	170	85	80
Guyanese	0	0	0	190	75	115
Hispanic	0	0	0	80	35	40
Honduran	0	0	10	55	25	30
Maya	0	0	0	80	35	55
Mexican	20	0	15	1,970	915	1,055
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	150	85	65
Panamanian	15	10	0	25	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Peruvian	0	0	0	200	95	110
Salvadorean	0	0	10	220	100	115
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	20	10	15	90	35	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	305	150	155
African origins	450	295	155	5,225	2,680	2,540
Central and West African origins	175	130	40	505	250	255
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	10	0	10	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Congolese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	30	20	0	25	0	25
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	0	0	10	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	215	115	100
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	50	50	10	30	20	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Togolese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	30	10	70	35	30
North African origins	175	105	75	885	495	395
Algerian	25	10	10	25	25	0
Berber	10	10	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	395	220	175
Libyan	0	0	0	170	115	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	105	60	45	190	105	85
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tunisian	35	25	15	65	35	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	25
Southern and East African origins	45	25	25	2,275	1,140	1,135
Afrikaner	0	0	0	125	60	60
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	175	95	80
Malagasy	35	20	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	125	65	60
South African	0	0	0	1,180	590	590
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	30	15
Zambian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	35	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	155	80	80
Other African origins	65	45	20	1,630	825	810
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	225	115	115
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	1,430	720	710
Asian origins	330	130	195	47,515	21,885	25,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	50	40	4,745	2,405	2,340
Afghan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	370	205	170
Armenian	0	0	0	315	160	155
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Georgian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,460	695	765
Iraqi	0	0	0	110	75	35
Israeli	0	0	0	145	75	70
Jordanian	0	0	0	115	65	45
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	0	25
Kurd	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	20	35	720	345	375
Palestinian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	240	145	100
Syrian	0	10	0	400	190	210
Tajik	15	15	0	15	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	50	20	30
Turk	10	10	0	420	220	200
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uighur	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	200	110	95
South Asian origins	15	15	10	10,850	5,495	5,350
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bengali	10	10	0	40	15	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East Indian	10	0	0	9,230	4,660	4,575
Goan	0	0	0	75	55	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	105	30	75
Pakistani	0	0	0	460	270	190
Punjabi	0	10	0	760	385	375
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	165	70	100
Tamil	0	0	0	70	40	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	200	95	105
East and Southeast Asian origins	225	70	155	32,260	14,175	18,090
Burmese	0	0	0	65	20	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	230	125	105
Chinese	175	40	135	17,980	8,260	9,720
Filipino	10	10	0	6,730	2,655	4,075
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	425	155	275
Japanese	0	0	0	3,130	1,230	1,895
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	2,170	985	1,185
Laotian	0	0	0	95	60	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	300	105	190
Mongolian	10	0	0	75	40	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	65	30	25
Taiwanese	0	0	0	455	170	280
Thai	0	0	0	495	180	320
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Vietnamese	15	10	10	1,665	780	890
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	0	45
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	180	80	100
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	185	80	100
Oceania origins	15	10	0	2,660	1,255	1,405
Australian	10	0	10	1,385	635	750
New Zealander	0	0	10	630	340	295
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	745	335	410
Fijian	0	0	0	120	75	50
Hawaiian	0	0	0	335	140	195
Maori	0	0	10	155	50	105
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	50	20	25
Samoan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	30	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,455	...	...	170,155	...	...
Owner	16,500	...	...	107,775	...	...
Renter	8,955	...	...	62,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,460	...	...	170,155	...	...
Condominium	2,195	...	...	30,160	...	...
Not condominium	23,265	...	...	140,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,460	...	...	170,160	...	...
No bedrooms	265	...	...	2,370	...	...
1 bedroom	3,565	...	...	32,945	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,055	...	...	49,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,155	...	...	46,095	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,415	...	...	38,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,460	...	...	170,160	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,075	...	...	59,820	...	...
5 rooms	3,530	...	...	25,240	...	...
6 rooms	2,800	...	...	21,310	...	...
7 rooms	3,125	...	...	18,125	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,930	...	...	45,675	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,460	...	...	170,155	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,435	...	...	168,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,455	...	...	170,160	...	...
Suitable	25,145	...	...	164,105	...	...
Not suitable	310	...	...	6,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,460	...	...	170,160	...	...
1960 or before	5,485	...	...	40,440	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,720	...	...	54,755	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,015	...	...	25,275	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,710	...	...	21,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,040	...	...	8,375	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,515	...	...	11,775	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,975	...	...	8,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,460	...	...	170,155	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,120	...	...	160,960	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,335	...	...	9,200	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,455	...	...	170,155	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,920	...	...	96,760	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,330	...	...	68,230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	210	...	...	5,170	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,460	...	...	170,160	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,185	...	...	7,010	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,430	...	...	22,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,650	...	...	24,430	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,110	...	...	30,380	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,045	...	...	34,895	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,400	...	...	28,915	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,070	...	...	15,020	...	...
85 years and over	565	...	...	6,610	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,340	...	...	166,925	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,930	...	...	119,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,410	...	...	47,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,970	...	...	40,450	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,425	...	...	105,280	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.0	...	...	56.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	19.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	1,156	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,388	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,850	...	...	577,597	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	213,027	...	...	634,182	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,925	...	...	61,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.7	...	...	44.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	638	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	694	...	...	1,113	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,345	21,980	23,370	323,120	154,690	168,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,185	3,790	3,395	38,385	20,050	18,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,435	4,030	5,405	91,460	43,515	47,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,725	14,155	14,565	193,275	91,125	102,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,115	5,135	2,980	26,190	19,215	6,980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,890	3,360	2,530	10,580	5,890	4,695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,230	1,775	455	15,610	13,325	2,285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,775	4,410	5,365	62,695	24,725	37,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,770	690	1,085	9,355	3,440	5,910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,070	3,925	5,145	95,035	43,745	51,285
Bachelor's degree	6,155	2,440	3,715	58,360	25,610	32,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	720	360	360	6,255	2,670	3,590
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	135	150	2,875	1,720	1,155
Master's degree	1,525	755	770	21,845	10,145	11,695
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	235	145	5,695	3,600	2,100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,985	14,215	14,765	203,455	98,130	105,325
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,825	1,665	1,160	14,850	8,965	5,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,820	2,190	2,635	50,430	25,200	25,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,335	10,360	10,970	138,175	63,965	74,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,285	3,885	2,400	17,770	13,290	4,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,640	2,550	2,095	7,050	4,015	3,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,645	1,335	310	10,725	9,270	1,450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,725	3,120	3,610	45,720	18,450	27,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,155	460	690	6,080	2,375	3,700
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,165	2,905	4,265	68,600	29,850	38,755
Bachelor's degree	4,870	1,830	3,040	43,395	18,455	24,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	505	200	300	4,270	1,745	2,530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	85	135	1,925	980	950
Master's degree	1,260	610	645	15,855	6,900	8,955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	310	170	140	3,155	1,770	1,380
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,350	21,980	23,370	323,120	154,690	168,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,615	7,820	8,795	129,845	63,565	66,280
Education	2,905	650	2,255	14,805	3,980	10,825
13. Education	2,910	650	2,260	14,810	3,980	10,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	315	370	8,775	3,600	5,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	100	25	950	765	180
50. Visual and performing arts	560	215	340	7,825	2,840	4,990
Humanities	1,410	615	795	12,775	5,130	7,640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	65	1,675	460	1,215
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	0	4,210	1,315	2,900
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	825	375	450	2,300	900	1,395
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	125	45	75
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	50	20	860	545	320
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	40	55	865	550	315
54. History	110	80	30	2,190	1,210	980
55. French language and literature/letters	220	55	170	540	110	430
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,790	675	1,115	27,290	10,595	16,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	600	150	455
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	70	120	2,170	770	1,400
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	15	380	3,390	345	3,050
22. Legal professions and studies	230	85	140	3,855	1,450	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	625	255	375
42. Psychology	405	145	260	5,280	1,720	3,565
45. Social sciences	510	350	155	11,370	5,915	5,450
Business, management and public administration	6,500	2,270	4,230	34,165	13,235	20,930
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	0	45	25	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	565	115	460	3,855	1,165	2,690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,910	2,145	3,770	30,260	12,040	18,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,125	570	555	9,365	5,170	4,195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	255	255	4,490	2,075	2,415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	45	55	1,335	620	710
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	185	70	115	70	15	60
40. Physical sciences	295	185	110	3,220	2,400	820
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	250	60	195
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	890	590	295	7,315	4,855	2,460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	745	530	210	5,515	4,020	1,500
25. Library science	95	35	55	660	95	565
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	25	1,025	660	365
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	0	110	80	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,250	5,860	385	31,680	28,965	2,725
04. Architecture and related services	290	170	120	1,355	875	480
14. Engineering	590	530	65	6,170	5,335	835
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,525	1,410	115	6,660	5,880	780
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	25	0	25
46. Construction trades	1,550	1,520	35	8,505	8,320	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,390	1,375	20	5,520	5,305	205
48. Precision production	895	865	30	3,460	3,240	215
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,025	765	260	4,325	2,675	1,655
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	525	370	155	2,170	1,245	925
03. Natural resources and conservation	500	395	100	2,160	1,435	730
Health and related fields	3,975	720	3,255	31,855	6,920	24,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	135	120	2,105	1,110	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	3,630	535	3,095	28,835	5,235	23,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	45	40	915	575	340
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,165	1,130	1,030	10,875	5,980	4,895
12. Personal and culinary services	1,255	305	950	6,840	2,670	4,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	155	140	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	265	240	25
43. Security and protective services	430	360	70	1,500	1,040	465
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	460	10	2,110	1,890	220
Other	15	0	20	40	20	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	40	20	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,980	14,215	14,760	203,455	98,130	105,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,645	3,850	3,790	65,280	34,165	31,115
Education	1,825	345	1,485	8,660	2,230	6,430
13. Education	1,825	345	1,485	8,660	2,230	6,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	250	265	6,435	2,600	3,835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	80	15	635	485	150
50. Visual and performing arts	420	165	255	5,800	2,115	3,690
Humanities	835	385	450	8,595	3,320	5,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	50	1,125	265	860
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	0	2,815	855	1,970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	445	225	215	1,685	660	1,030
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	75	35	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	0	535	325	210
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	15	25	530	295	235
54. History	100	65	35	1,525	845	685
55. French language and literature/letters	155	30	120	300	45	250
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,410	480	925	20,360	7,420	12,945
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	450	95	350
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	40	105	1,825	620	1,200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	10	305	2,580	265	2,315
22. Legal professions and studies	165	45	120	2,870	895	1,980
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	535	225	305
42. Psychology	320	110	215	3,590	1,045	2,540
45. Social sciences	410	275	135	8,515	4,270	4,250
Business, management and public administration	5,025	1,660	3,370	25,145	9,490	15,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	30	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	440	80	360	2,685	720	1,960
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,575	1,570	3,010	22,430	8,750	13,680
Physical and life sciences and technologies	750	380	375	6,455	3,315	3,140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	195	200	3,355	1,485	1,865
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	35	35	940	435	500
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	20	20	40	0	35
40. Physical sciences	215	115	100	1,990	1,355	630
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	135	25	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	750	495	255	5,975	4,075	1,900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	635	450	190	4,910	3,605	1,310
25. Library science	75	30	50	385	70	315
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	590	340	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	85	65	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,640	4,325	310	22,335	20,115	2,220
04. Architecture and related services	230	135	95	940	545	400
14. Engineering	465	405	65	4,355	3,635	720
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,140	1,050	85	4,545	3,940	605
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	1,120	1,095	25	6,220	6,065	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,030	1,025	15	3,860	3,695	165
48. Precision production	655	625	30	2,405	2,240	165
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	820	610	205	3,315	1,920	1,395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	285	110	1,605	890	720
03. Natural resources and conservation	420	330	95	1,715	1,035	680
Health and related fields	2,990	535	2,455	22,865	5,035	17,830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	120	100	1,700	875	825
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	390	2,320	20,605	3,860	16,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	25	40	560	300	255
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,755	895	855	7,990	4,425	3,565
12. Personal and culinary services	1,055	265	790	5,065	2,085	2,985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	90	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	170	145	20
43. Security and protective services	315	260	55	1,135	770	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	360	10	1,510	1,335	180
Other	15	0	20	35	15	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	35	10	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,345	21,980	23,370	323,125	154,690	168,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,620	7,820	8,800	129,845	63,565	66,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,730	14,160	14,565	193,275	91,125	102,150
Location of study inside Canada	28,230	13,865	14,360	161,960	76,215	85,750
Same as province or territory of residence	27,760	13,640	14,130	113,135	52,405	60,730
Different than province or territory of residence	465	230	235	48,825	23,810	25,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	500	295	210	31,310	14,910	16,400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	50	25	8,220	4,230	3,990
Philippines	0	0	0	2,590	810	1,785
India	0	0	0	1,125	590	535
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	7,230	3,785	3,445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,620	645	970
France	250	135	110	300	135	170
Other	160	95	65	10,225	4,725	5,495
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,980	14,215	14,760	203,450	98,130	105,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,645	3,855	3,790	65,280	34,160	31,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,335	10,365	10,970	138,170	63,965	74,205
Location of study inside Canada	20,970	10,150	10,820	118,710	55,475	63,230
Same as province or territory of residence	20,680	10,005	10,675	86,795	39,925	46,875
Different than province or territory of residence	285	145	145	31,910	15,555	16,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	370	215	155	19,470	8,490	10,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	30	15	4,525	2,130	2,395
Philippines	0	0	0	2,330	705	1,625
India	0	0	0	855	385	470
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	3,040	1,495	1,540
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	1,370	555	815
France	180	95	80	220	90	130
Other	125	80	50	7,125	3,125	4,005
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,345	21,980	23,370	323,120	154,690	168,430
In the labour force	27,500	13,870	13,635	205,935	104,100	101,840
Employed	25,415	12,550	12,865	194,510	97,915	96,590
Unemployed	2,085	1,315	770	11,430	6,180	5,245
Not in the labour force	17,840	8,110	9,730	117,185	50,595	66,595
Participation rate	60.6	63.1	58.3	63.7	67.3	60.5
Employment rate	56.0	57.1	55.0	60.2	63.3	57.3
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.5	5.6	5.6	5.9	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,345	21,975	23,370	323,120	154,690	168,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,125	7,205	8,920	106,435	45,635	60,800
Worked	29,220	14,770	14,445	216,685	109,055	107,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,385	7,010	6,375	103,045	56,645	46,395
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,835	7,760	8,075	113,640	52,405	61,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.4	41.9	42.4	42.9	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,505	13,865	13,635	205,935	104,095	101,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	330	210	3,160	1,540	1,620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,960	13,540	13,425	202,775	102,550	100,220
Employee	24,360	12,090	12,270	172,955	85,120	87,830
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,600	1,445	1,150	29,820	17,435	12,385
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,505	13,870	13,635	205,935	104,095	101,840
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	330	215	3,160	1,540	1,615
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,960	13,540	13,425	202,775	102,555	100,220
0 Management occupations	2,445	1,495	950	22,630	13,345	9,285
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,255	1,255	3,000	32,140	9,200	22,940
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,810	1,410	405	15,765	12,275	3,495
3 Health occupations	2,485	455	2,035	15,985	3,900	12,090
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,875	1,180	2,700	28,850	10,905	17,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	655	295	365	8,080	3,445	4,630
6 Sales and service occupations	6,790	3,080	3,710	49,860	22,790	27,070
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,465	3,395	70	22,895	21,630	1,265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	540	455	85	3,920	3,020	895
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	635	520	110	2,650	2,050	600
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,505	13,870	13,635	205,935	104,095	101,840
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	330	210	3,160	1,540	1,620
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,960	13,535	13,425	202,775	102,555	100,220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	720	545	180	2,305	1,460	840
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	85	10	630	555	80
22 Utilities	335	250	80	500	405	95
23 Construction	1,505	1,365	140	13,935	12,575	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	1,395	1,150	250	7,055	5,240	1,815
41 Wholesale trade	670	565	105	3,790	2,635	1,150
44-45 Retail trade	3,840	1,870	1,965	23,520	11,315	12,200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	740	685	60	7,780	5,770	2,015
51 Information and cultural industries	1,330	865	460	4,215	2,425	1,790
52 Finance and insurance	745	275	465	6,180	2,555	3,630
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	395	255	145	4,305	2,245	2,060
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,350	720	630	17,115	9,805	7,310
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	210	75	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	925	630	295	9,280	5,430	3,850
61 Educational services	2,615	845	1,770	16,620	5,975	10,645
62 Health care and social assistance	4,535	930	3,610	27,450	6,225	21,225
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	465	215	250	5,675	2,715	2,960
72 Accommodation and food services	1,885	725	1,160	18,650	8,705	9,945
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,535	585	950	8,695	3,490	5,205
91 Public administration	1,850	955	895	24,870	12,965	11,895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,415	12,550	12,865	194,510	97,915	96,595
Worked at home	1,605	765	845	17,495	8,555	8,940
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	820	540	280
No fixed workplace address	1,880	1,420	465	24,035	17,480	6,550
Worked at usual place	21,900	10,350	11,555	152,160	71,335	80,825
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,900	10,345	11,555	152,160	71,335	80,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,360	7,870	9,490	56,880	25,260	31,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,340	1,170	1,170	91,175	43,620	47,555
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,145	1,270	880	3,050	1,770	1,275
Commute to a different province or territory	60	40	20	1,055	685	370
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,785	11,770	12,020	176,190	88,815	87,375
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,105	10,135	9,970	114,990	59,895	55,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,035	355	680	8,520	3,145	5,375
Public transit	220	100	120	18,820	7,775	11,040
Walked	1,865	820	1,040	18,115	8,120	9,995
Bicycle	300	195	95	11,400	7,055	4,340
Other method	265	160	115	4,345	2,825	1,520
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,780	11,765	12,015	176,190	88,815	87,375
Less than 15 minutes	14,290	6,705	7,590	53,615	25,405	28,210
15 to 29 minutes	7,055	3,655	3,405	72,040	36,475	35,560
30 to 44 minutes	1,595	850	750	31,910	17,195	14,715
45 to 59 minutes	315	175	140	10,720	5,460	5,260
60 minutes and over	520	385	135	7,905	4,275	3,630
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,785	11,765	12,020	176,190	88,815	87,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	770	560	210	7,540	5,070	2,475
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,365	1,695	670	28,135	16,980	11,150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,635	4,815	4,825	47,980	24,355	23,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,320	2,555	3,765	43,760	19,005	24,750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,695	570	1,125	24,025	10,385	13,640
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,000	1,570	1,425	24,745	13,020	11,730
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	29,895	15,105	14,795	223,215	112,270	110,945
Single responses	29,410	14,790	14,620	221,950	111,735	110,215
Official languages	29,410	14,795	14,615	220,745	111,190	109,555
English	395	260	135	220,080	111,005	109,075
French	29,015	14,535	14,480	660	190	475
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,210	545	665
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,185	535	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	230	70	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	10	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	40	15	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	70	25	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	20	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	100	55	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	10	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	600	315	280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	600	320	285
Cantonese	0	0	0	295	165	130
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	285	145	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	490	310	175	1,260	535	725
English and French	485	310	175	430	190	245
English and non-official language	0	0	0	800	340	470
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	25	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	29,900	15,105	14,795	223,215	112,270	110,945
None	26,365	12,860	13,500	215,565	108,775	106,790
English	3,235	2,045	1,190	1,060	370	690
French	255	175	75	3,090	1,530	1,565
Non-official language	30	15	15	3,310	1,495	1,815
Aboriginal	0	0	10	80	30	45
Non-Aboriginal	30	15	15	3,225	1,460	1,765
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	10	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	180	95	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	52,835	25,860	26,980	369,775	178,430	191,350
Non-movers	46,805	22,920	23,885	309,555	149,130	160,430
Movers	6,030	2,935	3,095	60,220	29,295	30,925
Non-migrants	4,275	2,165	2,110	35,595	17,405	18,190
Migrants	1,755	775	980	24,625	11,890	12,730
Internal migrants	1,595	700	895	20,580	9,865	10,710
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	665	860	13,280	6,210	7,065
Interprovincial migrants	70	35	35	7,300	3,660	3,640
External migrants	165	75	90	4,045	2,025	2,025
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	50,665	24,825	25,840	356,820	171,985	184,835
Non-movers	32,970	16,395	16,580	201,460	96,885	104,575
Movers	17,690	8,430	9,265	155,355	75,100	80,255
Non-migrants	11,295	5,360	5,940	85,610	41,655	43,955
Migrants	6,395	3,070	3,325	69,745	33,440	36,305
Internal migrants	5,970	2,810	3,155	55,945	26,965	28,980
Intraprovincial migrants	5,765	2,700	3,065	35,445	16,915	18,535
Interprovincial migrants	200	110	90	20,500	10,050	10,450
External migrants	425	260	165	13,800	6,475	7,330