Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saguenay [Census metropolitan area], Quebec and Whitecap, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saguenay Quebec [Census metropolitan area]			Whitecap, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saguenay [Census metropolitan area], Quebec  Map : Saguenay [Census metropolitan area], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Whitecap, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	160,980	...	...	451	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	158,658 r	...	...	351	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.5	...	...	28.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	77,968	...	...	166	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	72,479	...	...	145	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	58.3	...	...	23.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,759.75	...	...	19.29	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	160,980	79,960	81,020	455	200	250
0 to 14 years	24,210	12,290	11,920	140	60	85
0 to 4 years	8,130	4,095	4,035	35	10	25
5 to 9 years	8,450	4,280	4,165	45	20	30
10 to 14 years	7,630	3,910	3,725	60	25	30
15 to 64 years	103,645	52,620	51,025	290	135	155
15 to 19 years	7,875	4,070	3,810	40	20	15
20 to 24 years	9,145	4,665	4,480	35	20	20
25 to 29 years	9,050	4,705	4,345	30	5	20
30 to 34 years	9,680	5,085	4,595	30	10	20
35 to 39 years	10,295	5,320	4,970	35	15	20
40 to 44 years	8,775	4,490	4,285	30	15	15
45 to 49 years	8,560	4,250	4,310	30	15	15
50 to 54 years	12,435	6,160	6,275	15	10	10
55 to 59 years	14,550	7,160	7,395	20	10	10
60 to 64 years	13,275	6,705	6,570	20	5	10
65 years and over	33,120	15,055	18,070	20	10	10
65 to 69 years	11,130	5,555	5,575	10	0	5
70 to 74 years	8,420	4,015	4,410	10	5	5
75 to 79 years	5,620	2,515	3,105	0	0	0
80 to 84 years	4,135	1,720	2,415	0	0	0
85 years and over	3,815	1,245	2,570	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	2,540	895	1,640	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	1,060	315	745	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	190	30	160	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.4	14.7	30.8	30.0	34.0
15 to 64 years	64.4	65.8	63.0	63.7	67.5	62.0
65 years and over	20.6	18.8	22.3	4.4	5.0	4.0
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	43.8	42.8	44.8	29.2	30.4	28.3
Median age of the population	45.9	44.2	47.4	25.8	28.2	25.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	72,480	...	...	145	...	...
Single-detached house	36,905	...	...	115	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,155	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	33,985	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,455	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	1,580	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	9,375	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,320	...	...	20	...	...
Other single-attached house	265	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	435	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	72,475	...	...	145	...	...
1 person	23,670	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	28,320	...	...	25	...	...
3 persons	9,475	...	...	35	...	...
4 persons	7,710	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	3,300	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	157,165	...	...	450	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	136,770	67,670	69,095	310	140	165
Married or living common law	82,255	41,070	41,180	140	70	70
Married	46,650	23,325	23,330	55	25	25
Living common law	35,605	17,750	17,855	85	40	40
Not married and not living common law	54,515	26,600	27,910	170	75	95
Never married	35,230	19,915	15,315	135	65	75
Separated	1,665	800	865	10	5	5
Divorced	9,025	3,910	5,115	10	10	5
Widowed	8,595	1,980	6,615	10	0	10
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	47,020	...	...	115	...	...
2 persons	27,755	...	...	35	...	...
3 persons	8,970	...	...	35	...	...
4 persons	7,435	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	2,860	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	47,020	...	...	110	...	...
Total couple families	40,560	...	...	70	...	...
Married couples	22,775	...	...	25	...	...
Common-law couples	17,790	...	...	45	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,460	...	...	45	...	...
Female parent	4,670	...	...	35	...	...
Male parent	1,785	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	40,560	...	...	65	...	...
Couples without children	23,675	...	...	15	...	...
Couples with children	16,885	...	...	45	...	...
1 child	7,080	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	7,025	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	2,785	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,460	...	...	45	...	...
1 child	4,085	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	1,890	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	485	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,980	15,280	14,700	70	35	35
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	72,475	...	...	145	...	...
One-census-family households	46,390	...	...	105	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	23,350	...	...	20	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	23,040	...	...	85	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	315	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	25,775	...	...	40	...	...
One-person households	23,675	...	...	30	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,100	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,225	79,315	79,915	450	200	250
English only	270	135	130	445	200	245
French only	123,830	58,235	65,590	0	0	0
English and French	35,090	20,920	14,175	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	45	20	25	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,230	79,310	79,915	450	200	250
English	1,425	760	660	450	200	250
French	157,515	78,410	79,105	5	0	0
English and French	260	130	130	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,550	820	725	5	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	0.9	1.1	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,225	79,315	79,915	450	200	250
Single responses	158,595	78,990	79,605	450	200	245
Official languages	157,390	78,380	79,010	405	180	225
English	1,325	715	610	400	180	220
French	156,060	77,660	78,400	0	0	5
Non-official languages	1,210	615	595	45	20	25
Aboriginal languages	100	45	55	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	95	45	50	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	45	50	20	10	10
Atikamekw	50	25	25	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	25	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,110	570	540	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	135	80	0	0	0
Berber languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	120	70	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	185	115	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	535	245	290	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	50	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	365	165	205	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	260	115	150	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	630	320	310	5	0	5
English and French	450	235	220	5	0	5
English and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	155	75	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,225	79,315	79,915	450	200	250
Single responses	158,520	78,950	79,570	450	200	250
Official languages	158,080	78,745	79,335	430	190	240
English	990	535	460	430	190	245
French	157,095	78,210	78,880	0	0	0
Non-official languages	435	205	230	15	10	5
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	45	15	25	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	30	0	5	0
Atikamekw	25	15	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	390	185	200	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	90	120	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	65	95	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	145	55	85	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	365	345	0	0	0
English and French	375	205	165	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	275	125	150	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	25	25	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,225	79,310	79,915	450	200	250
None	153,655	76,200	77,450	350	165	185
English	4,180	2,430	1,745	10	5	5
French	630	310	320	0	0	0
Non-official language	640	305	335	80	30	55
Aboriginal	35	20	25	85	30	55
Non-Aboriginal	600	285	315	0	0	0
English and French	25	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	45	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,005	66,340	66,665	310	140	165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	128,755	64,670	64,085	280	130	150
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,391	41,602	25,465	26,592	26,240	27,328
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	128,855	64,675	64,185	280	130	155
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,700	35,976	23,547	25,888	25,792	25,888
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	112,905	59,130	53,780	235	105	125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,888	37,364	22,512	29,440	29,504	29,376
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	100,835	47,775	53,065	240	105	135
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,547	8,455	8,624	1,412	690	4,784
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,735	49,925	40,810	225	100	125
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,769	35,344	24,674	29,440	29,504	29,376
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,005	66,340	66,670	310	145	170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,720	64,710	64,015	280	125	155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,886	49,042	32,642	34,841	37,487	32,629
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,820	64,715	64,105	280	130	155
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,896	39,870	27,865	33,122	35,150	31,426
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,090	59,300	53,790	235	110	130
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,358	46,307	29,593	35,804	40,519	31,832
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	100,865	47,765	53,105	240	105	140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,171	8,948	9,372	5,860	4,450	6,931
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,735	49,940	40,800	225	100	120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,125	43,463	31,591	34,932	39,166	31,386
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,005	66,340	66,670	305	140	170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,315	21,855	16,460	135	60	75
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,961	54,248	39,543	42,880	44,800	39,616
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,159	62,201	45,811	48,867	54,130	44,397
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.5	86.6	76.2	86.2	90.8	81.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.5	67.9	61.8	79.2	87.8	74.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.5	13.4	23.7	14.4	10.0	19.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,005	66,340	66,665	310	140	170
Without total income	4,245	1,670	2,575	30	15	15
With total income	128,755	64,675	64,085	280	125	150
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.5	96.1	90.3	89.3	88.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,080	5,490	9,590	65	30	35
$10,000 to $19,999	24,220	8,635	15,585	45	25	25
$20,000 to $29,999	19,250	7,910	11,340	35	10	20
$30,000 to $39,999	17,400	8,750	8,650	35	20	15
$40,000 to $49,999	15,895	9,045	6,845	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	11,330	7,075	4,260	20	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	7,510	4,915	2,590	10	0	10
$70,000 to $79,999	5,405	3,300	2,105	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,215	2,085	1,125	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,605	2,015	585	5	0	0
$100,000 and over	6,855	5,445	1,410	15	10	5
$100,000 to $149,999	5,200	4,205	995	10	5	0
$150,000 and over	1,650	1,245	410	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,005	66,340	66,660	310	145	165
Without after-tax income	4,150	1,665	2,480	30	15	15
With after-tax income	128,860	64,675	64,180	280	130	150
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.5	96.3	90.3	89.7	90.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,125	5,585	10,545	70	30	35
$10,000 to $19,999	25,160	9,140	16,020	50	25	25
$20,000 to $29,999	23,810	10,380	13,425	35	15	25
$30,000 to $39,999	22,545	12,230	10,315	40	20	15
$40,000 to $49,999	16,525	10,230	6,290	40	15	20
$50,000 to $59,999	9,650	6,185	3,465	20	5	15
$60,000 to $69,999	5,860	3,750	2,110	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	3,835	2,995	840	5	0	5
$80,000 and over	5,355	4,185	1,170	20	15	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,070	1,680	395	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	830	230	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	2,220	1,675	545	15	5	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,005	66,340	66,665	310	145	170
Without employment income	42,270	16,415	25,855	85	40	45
With employment income	90,740	49,930	40,810	225	100	125
Percentage with employment income	68.2	75.3	61.2	72.6	69.0	73.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,025	8,540	5,485	35	15	20
$5,000 to $9,999	6,825	2,885	3,945	20	10	10
$10,000 to $19,999	13,170	5,405	7,760	30	15	15
$20,000 to $29,999	11,640	5,175	6,465	30	15	15
$30,000 to $39,999	10,975	5,640	5,340	40	15	20
$40,000 to $49,999	8,930	5,135	3,795	25	10	15
$50,000 to $59,999	6,320	3,835	2,485	10	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	3,160	1,680	10	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,230	2,505	1,725	5	5	5
$80,000 and over	9,775	7,650	2,125	20	15	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,665	715	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	1,650	425	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	5,325	4,335	990	10	10	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	72,480	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,243	...	...	52,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,625	...	...	51,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	23,670	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,125	...	...	33,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,655	...	...	32,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	48,805	...	...	110	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,150	...	...	60,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,144	...	...	60,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	72,475	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,613	...	...	67,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,244	...	...	64,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	23,670	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,690	...	...	40,470	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,012	...	...	37,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	48,815	...	...	110	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,029	...	...	75,490	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,417	...	...	72,160	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	72,480	...	...	145	...	...
Under $5,000	520	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,140	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,800	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,980	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,735	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,045	...	...	0	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,795	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,815	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,715	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,565	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,640	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,020	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,955	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,290	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,740	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,735	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,840	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,160	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,735	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,005	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,480	...	...	145	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,160	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,810	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,155	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,250	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,775	...	...	0	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,760	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,670	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,305	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,445	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,795	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,555	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,425	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,385	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,395	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,025	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,400	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,465	...	...	0	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,165	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	47,285	...	...	110	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,875	...	...	60,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,596	...	...	59,392	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	22,990	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,166	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,190	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,960	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,722	...	...	81,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,105	...	...	80,128	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,315	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,784	...	...	42,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,380	...	...	42,624	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	47,295	...	...	110	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,746	...	...	75,153	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,894	...	...	71,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	22,975	...	...	15	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,850	...	...	89,558	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,426	...	...	78,210	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,930	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,527	...	...	93,975	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,846	...	...	90,938	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,315	...	...	40	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,418	...	...	50,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,864	...	...	48,889	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,715	14,240	13,470	40	20	20
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,476	32,445	23,561	32,960	0	39,744
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,392	28,672	22,854	31,808	0	33,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	27,605	14,190	13,420	40	15	25
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,168	38,430	31,718	40,096	41,179	39,218
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,852	31,865	27,724	37,074	38,278	36,098
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	157,165	78,595	78,565	450	200	255
In the bottom half of the distribution	90,140	43,920	46,220	310	140	170
In the bottom decile	12,435	6,065	6,370	105	40	65
In the second decile	16,725	7,310	9,415	70	35	40
In the third decile	19,080	9,260	9,820	45	15	25
In the fourth decile	21,325	10,700	10,630	35	20	15
In the fifth decile	20,570	10,580	9,985	60	25	30
In the top half of the distribution	67,025	34,680	32,345	140	60	80
In the sixth decile	18,920	9,665	9,250	30	10	20
In the seventh decile	16,535	8,575	7,960	30	10	15
In the eighth decile	14,005	7,205	6,795	35	15	20
In the ninth decile	10,790	5,700	5,095	25	10	15
In the top decile	6,780	3,540	3,245	30	10	15
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	157,165	78,600	78,570	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	28,620	14,600	14,025	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	9,825	4,935	4,885	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	98,410	49,810	48,605	0	0	0
65 years and over	30,130	14,190	15,940	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,730	9,330	11,400	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,105	1,635	1,470	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,015	535	480	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	12,005	5,750	6,255	0	0	0
65 years and over	5,620	1,940	3,680	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.9	14.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	11.2	10.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.3	10.8	9.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.5	12.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	18.7	13.7	23.1	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,465	4,810	4,650	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,225	675	550	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	405	220	185	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,635	3,910	3,725	0	0	0
65 years and over	605	225	380	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	6.1	5.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	4.6	3.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	4.5	3.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.6	2.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	157,165	78,595	78,570	450	200	250
Official languages	157,110	78,565	78,535	450	200	255
English	35,145	20,755	14,390	450	200	250
French	156,870	78,445	78,425	10	0	0
Non-official languages	4,410	1,930	2,480	125	45	75
Aboriginal languages	160	70	90	125	50	75
Algonquian languages	150	65	85	55	25	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	155	70	85	45	25	30
Atikamekw	80	40	40	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	60	25	40	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Dakota	0	0	0	80	25	45
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,250	1,860	2,395	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	185	130	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	305	180	125	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	300	175	125	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	15	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,320	1,370	1,950	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	40	0	0	0
Russian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	315	155	160	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	0	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	140	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,825	1,115	1,710	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	70	100	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	50	60	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	2,610	1,005	1,610	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	95	65	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	45	30	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	45	15	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	15	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	60	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages	140	55	85	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	50	70	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	30	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	157,170	78,595	78,570	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	155,890	77,910	77,980	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,330	14,530	13,800	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	127,560	63,385	64,175	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,275	690	585	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	157,165	78,595	78,565	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	154,475	77,230	77,245	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,035	985	1,055	0	0	0
Before 1981	305	190	110	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	230	105	125	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	390	185	205	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	705	280	425	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	260	100	160	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	445	185	265	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	405	215	190	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	385	265	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,035	985	1,055	0	0	0
Under 5 years	470	185	290	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	245	125	120	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	285	135	150	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	995	510	485	0	0	0
45 years and over	45	40	0	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,035	985	1,050	0	0	0
Americas	385	165	225	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	75	35	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	95	35	55	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	15	0	0	0
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	65	20	50	0	0	0
Europe	790	435	360	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	405	225	180	0	0	0
Germany	60	35	20	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	40	30	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	35	15	25	0	0	0
Portugal	25	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	20	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	85	45	40	0	0	0
Africa	390	220	170	0	0	0
Algeria	105	60	45	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	75	40	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	195	105	90	0	0	0
Asia	465	165	300	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	30	150	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	25	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	15	35	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	30	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	405	215	185	0	0	0
Americas	60	25	35	0	0	0
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	145	85	55	0	0	0
France	135	75	55	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	130	80	50	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	40	10	0	0	0
Asia	65	25	45	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	157,165	78,600	78,570	450	200	250
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,865	1,470	1,395	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,215	1,060	1,150	0	0	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	152,095	76,070	76,020	440	195	245
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,740	795	945	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	830	455	375	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	445	310	135	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	385	145	235	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	765	255	510	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	135	70	60	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	157,165	78,595	78,570	450	200	250
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,705	3,655	3,050	440	195	245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,480	3,550	2,930	440	190	245
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,760	930	830	425	185	240
Métis	4,670	2,605	2,065	15	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	65	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	115	45	75	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	150,465	74,940	75,525	10	10	0
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	157,170	78,600	78,565	450	200	250
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,840	925	915	420	180	240
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	155,330	77,675	77,655	30	20	15
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	157,165	78,600	78,565	450	200	250
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,690	1,945	1,745	350	160	195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,545	1,860	1,680	340	155	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,810	915	890	335	150	185
Métis single ancestry	1,720	940	780	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	140	85	60	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	140	85	55	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,175	3,175	3,000	90	35	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,050	3,110	2,940	90	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,040	1,990	2,050	90	35	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,960	1,090	870	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	65	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	60	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	147,305	73,475	73,830	10	10	0
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	157,165	78,595	78,570	450	200	255
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,005	980	1,030	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	120	55	55	0	0	0
Chinese	275	80	200	0	0	0
Black	665	350	315	0	0	0
Filipino	65	30	40	0	0	0
Latin American	230	95	135	0	0	0
Arab	325	185	145	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	80	75	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	40	25	0	0	0
Korean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	30	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	15	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	155,160	77,620	77,540	450	200	250
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	157,165	78,595	78,565	455	200	255
North American Aboriginal origins	9,865	5,120	4,740	445	195	250
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,105	3,055	3,050	435	190	245
Inuit	100	45	55	0	10	0
Métis	3,925	2,170	1,750	15	10	10
Other North American origins	128,995	64,130	64,855	0	0	0
Acadian	810	425	390	0	0	0
American	400	155	245	0	0	0
Canadian	125,025	62,030	62,995	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	3,940	2,100	1,835	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	43,905	22,285	21,625	95	45	60
British Isles origins	8,830	4,495	4,335	35	15	20
Channel Islander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,450	805	640	10	0	10
Irish	5,235	2,540	2,695	10	10	0
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,090	1,625	1,465	20	0	15
Welsh	15	10	10	0	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	45	45	0	0	0
French origins	36,190	18,380	17,810	20	10	10
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	190	85	105	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	0
French	36,055	18,310	17,755	20	10	15
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,775	945	830	40	15	25
Austrian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	420	215	200	0	0	0
Dutch	225	125	95	0	0	10
Flemish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,010	520	495	35	15	20
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	175	85	90	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	650	320	335	0	0	0
Danish	55	35	25	0	0	0
Finnish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	450	215	230	0	0	0
Swedish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	30	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	585	315	270	10	10	10
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	140	150	0	0	0
Romanian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	125	60	65	0	0	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,495	780	715	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	15	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	25	30	0	0	0
Italian	880	475	415	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	145	140	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	235	115	120	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	150	70	80	0	10	0
Basque	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	40	50	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	205	75	130	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	125	50	70	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	335	175	165	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chilean	40	15	30	0	0	0
Colombian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	30	15	0	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	980	560	415	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	320	180	140	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	55	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	430	265	160	0	0	0
Algerian	180	110	70	0	0	0
Berber	45	35	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	130	70	60	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	40	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	40	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	20	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	170	90	80	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	110	55	50	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,030	480	545	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	320	180	140	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	30	25	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	65	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	25	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	125	70	55	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	585	230	355	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese	310	100	210	0	0	0
Filipino	95	40	55	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	60	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	72,480	...	...	145	...	...
Owner	46,625	...	...	10	...	...
Renter	25,850	...	...	65	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	72,475	...	...	145	...	...
Condominium	4,640	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	67,835	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	72,480	...	...	145	...	...
No bedrooms	270	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	9,045	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	21,755	...	...	40	...	...
3 bedrooms	24,125	...	...	20	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,280	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	72,480	...	...	145	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	21,800	...	...	35	...	...
5 rooms	12,400	...	...	15	...	...
6 rooms	8,520	...	...	25	...	...
7 rooms	8,845	...	...	45	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,915	...	...	25	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	72,480	...	...	145	...	...
One person or fewer per room	72,370	...	...	140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	72,480	...	...	145	...	...
Suitable	71,740	...	...	135	...	...
Not suitable	735	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	72,480	...	...	145	...	...
1960 or before	19,210	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,725	...	...	10	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,425	...	...	15	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,080	...	...	20	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,375	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,625	...	...	45	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,040	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	72,480	...	...	145	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	68,565	...	...	130	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,915	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	72,480	...	...	145	...	...
1 household maintainer	47,310	...	...	85	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,770	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	400	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	72,480	...	...	145	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,650	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,885	...	...	35	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,915	...	...	35	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,285	...	...	25	...	...
55 to 64 years	16,410	...	...	20	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,405	...	...	20	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,180	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	1,755	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	72,250	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	60,040	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,210	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,220	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	46,475	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	934	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	977	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,047	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	216,218	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,830	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	587	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	643	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,005	66,340	66,665	305	145	170
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,505	11,160	12,345	95	55	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,645	11,800	13,845	105	45	60
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	83,860	43,380	40,480	110	40	70
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	32,710	20,490	12,230	25	25	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	23,930	13,530	10,400	15	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,785	6,955	1,830	15	15	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,020	11,780	14,245	40	15	25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,675	1,780	2,895	20	0	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,450	9,335	11,110	20	0	20
Bachelor's degree	14,375	6,315	8,060	20	10	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,440	600	840	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	600	305	295	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,370	1,705	1,665	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	665	415	250	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	85,965	43,325	42,640	210	95	115
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,465	4,845	4,620	45	30	15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,360	6,355	7,005	75	25	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	63,145	32,130	31,015	90	40	60
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	25,205	15,435	9,775	25	20	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	18,715	10,215	8,500	10	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,490	5,220	1,270	10	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,735	8,470	10,265	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,940	1,175	1,770	15	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,265	7,050	9,215	15	0	15
Bachelor's degree	11,525	4,875	6,645	15	10	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,030	350	680	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	480	220	265	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,735	1,325	1,410	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	490	285	205	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,005	66,335	66,665	310	140	165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,140	22,960	26,185	200	100	100
Education	6,975	1,735	5,245	20	0	15
13. Education	6,975	1,735	5,245	15	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,685	730	960	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	370	155	220	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,310	580	730	0	0	0
Humanities	3,325	1,415	1,905	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	40	235	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	55	20	40	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,795	780	1,015	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	100	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	150	160	0	0	0
54. History	275	185	90	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	435	135	295	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,940	1,155	3,785	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	35	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	475	200	275	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,895	65	1,830	0	10	0
22. Legal professions and studies	530	170	365	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	210	15	190	0	0	0
42. Psychology	920	210	705	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	850	470	380	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	18,175	5,425	12,750	25	10	25
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,510	295	1,215	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,650	5,130	11,520	15	10	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,410	1,435	975	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	510	200	315	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	245	140	105	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	530	310	225	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	925	665	260	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	190	115	75	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,055	1,405	650	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,620	1,240	385	0	10	10
25. Library science	285	55	230	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	55	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	55	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	24,395	22,770	1,625	30	25	10
04. Architecture and related services	610	380	230	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,285	2,010	275	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,260	4,645	615	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,790	5,610	175	20	20	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,770	5,620	145	0	0	0
48. Precision production	4,690	4,500	190	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,120	1,600	515	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	600	325	275	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,520	1,275	245	0	0	10
Health and related fields	10,680	2,095	8,580	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	365	190	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	9,945	1,615	8,330	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	125	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	7,100	3,615	3,485	10	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	4,180	990	3,190	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	50	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,165	960	205	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,670	1,585	85	0	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	85,970	43,330	42,640	210	95	120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,825	11,195	11,625	120	60	65
Education	4,170	965	3,205	15	0	10
13. Education	4,170	965	3,210	15	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,250	555	700	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	110	115	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,025	445	580	0	0	0
Humanities	1,800	750	1,050	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	35	205	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	40	20	20	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	870	425	445	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	50	65	0	0	0
54. History	165	95	65	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	275	65	210	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,005	875	3,130	10	10	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	35	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	400	170	230	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	45	1,540	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	440	115	325	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	10	135	0	0	0
42. Psychology	705	155	550	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	665	340	320	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	14,415	4,005	10,410	20	0	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,215	210	1,005	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,190	3,795	9,395	15	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,495	855	640	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	425	150	275	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	100	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	80	45	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	710	495	215	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	60	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,710	1,160	555	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,360	1,045	315	10	0	0
25. Library science	245	45	205	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	30	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	35	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,845	17,445	1,400	25	25	10
04. Architecture and related services	525	315	210	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,905	1,640	270	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,085	3,565	515	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,280	4,145	135	15	15	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,475	4,355	120	0	0	0
48. Precision production	3,575	3,425	150	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,735	1,295	440	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	480	260	220	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,255	1,035	220	0	10	0
Health and related fields	8,095	1,490	6,600	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	445	300	150	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,505	1,100	6,405	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	90	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,625	2,745	2,875	0	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	3,325	695	2,635	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	865	695	170	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,365	1,295	70	0	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,005	66,340	66,670	310	145	165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,145	22,955	26,185	200	100	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	83,860	43,385	40,480	110	40	65
Location of study inside Canada	82,855	42,800	40,055	110	40	65
Same as province or territory of residence	81,680	42,090	39,590	100	40	65
Different than province or territory of residence	1,180	710	465	0	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,005	585	420	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	80	40	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	410	250	160	0	0	0
Other	405	215	190	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	85,965	43,325	42,635	210	95	115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,825	11,195	11,625	120	55	60
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	63,140	32,125	31,015	95	35	55
Location of study inside Canada	62,385	31,725	30,665	90	35	55
Same as province or territory of residence	61,485	31,225	30,260	85	35	55
Different than province or territory of residence	905	500	405	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	755	405	350	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	40	30	0	0	10
Philippines	15	0	15	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	20	0	0	0	0
France	290	180	115	0	0	0
Other	345	165	180	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,005	66,340	66,665	310	140	165
In the labour force	79,170	42,320	36,850	210	95	115
Employed	72,475	37,815	34,660	170	75	95
Unemployed	6,695	4,510	2,190	40	25	15
Not in the labour force	53,835	24,020	29,820	100	40	55
Participation rate	59.5	63.8	55.3	67.7	67.9	69.7
Employment rate	54.5	57.0	52.0	54.8	53.6	57.6
Unemployment rate	8.5	10.7	5.9	19.0	26.3	13.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,005	66,340	66,665	310	140	165
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	50,080	21,980	28,100	90	40	50
Worked	82,925	44,355	38,565	220	100	120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	38,825	22,150	16,680	140	65	80
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	44,095	22,210	21,890	85	40	40
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.2	42.5	43.1	41.7	44.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	79,170	42,320	36,850	210	100	115
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,755	970	785	15	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	77,420	41,355	36,065	200	95	110
Employee	71,005	37,875	33,135	195	90	105
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,410	3,480	2,930	10	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	79,170	42,320	36,845	210	100	110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,750	965	785	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	77,420	41,350	36,065	195	95	105
0 Management occupations	6,280	3,940	2,340	15	10	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,905	3,085	7,820	15	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,570	4,505	1,065	0	10	0
3 Health occupations	6,280	1,075	5,200	10	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,785	3,120	6,670	50	10	40
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,605	745	865	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	18,980	7,970	11,010	60	20	40
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,310	12,860	450	45	40	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,260	1,110	145	15	15	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,445	2,940	500	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	79,170	42,320	36,850	210	100	110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,750	970	780	15	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	77,420	41,355	36,070	200	90	105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,205	885	315	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	855	745	110	0	0	0
22 Utilities	940	800	135	0	0	0
23 Construction	5,780	5,210	570	25	20	0
31-33 Manufacturing	8,215	6,785	1,430	0	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,040	1,565	480	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	10,755	4,645	6,110	15	0	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,685	2,270	415	10	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,255	695	560	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,745	540	1,200	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	875	575	300	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,430	2,680	1,750	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,265	1,975	1,285	0	10	0
61 Educational services	6,180	2,100	4,080	20	10	10
62 Health care and social assistance	11,125	1,960	9,165	25	10	25
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,090	565	530	55	25	25
72 Accommodation and food services	5,025	1,870	3,150	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,390	2,145	2,245	0	0	10
91 Public administration	5,570	3,345	2,225	30	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	72,475	37,815	34,660	170	75	100
Worked at home	3,290	1,555	1,730	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	80	55	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,440	4,105	1,335	25	20	10
Worked at usual place	63,665	32,105	31,560	135	50	85
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	63,665	32,105	31,565	140	50	90
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	54,685	26,720	27,960	90	35	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,280	2,755	2,530	40	15	25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,595	2,530	1,065	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	105	95	10	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	69,105	36,205	32,900	160	70	95
Car, truck, van - as a driver	61,290	32,360	28,930	140	60	75
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,400	995	1,405	20	10	10
Public transit	1,500	670	835	0	0	0
Walked	2,730	1,330	1,405	0	0	10
Bicycle	225	185	45	0	0	0
Other method	950	665	285	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	69,105	36,205	32,895	165	70	95
Less than 15 minutes	32,145	15,640	16,505	100	40	60
15 to 29 minutes	26,145	13,710	12,435	30	10	15
30 to 44 minutes	7,255	4,300	2,950	30	15	15
45 to 59 minutes	1,820	1,280	540	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,745	1,285	460	10	0	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	69,105	36,210	32,900	165	70	95
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,775	3,065	710	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,840	9,340	3,500	25	15	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	27,425	13,300	14,125	55	25	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,130	4,115	7,015	25	0	20
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,440	1,355	3,080	10	10	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,500	5,030	4,470	40	15	25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	85,170	45,530	39,650	225	105	120
Single responses	83,920	44,685	39,225	225	105	125
Official languages	83,895	44,680	39,220	225	100	125
English	1,170	695	475	225	105	125
French	82,725	43,985	38,745	0	0	0
Non-official languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,255	840	420	0	0	0
English and French	1,235	840	395	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85,175	45,525	39,645	225	105	125
None	75,485	39,175	36,310	215	95	115
English	8,725	5,780	2,945	0	0	0
French	860	535	320	0	0	0
Non-official language	80	30	55	10	10	10
Aboriginal	15	10	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	65	20	45	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	155,475	77,725	77,750	445	195	245
Non-movers	140,405	70,280	70,125	365	165	200
Movers	15,070	7,445	7,620	75	30	40
Non-migrants	11,350	5,630	5,725	30	15	15
Migrants	3,715	1,815	1,900	45	20	25
Internal migrants	3,330	1,615	1,720	45	15	25
Intraprovincial migrants	3,100	1,470	1,635	40	15	25
Interprovincial migrants	235	145	85	10	0	0
External migrants	385	205	180	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	149,070	74,440	74,625	415	190	230
Non-movers	101,845	50,940	50,900	215	95	120
Movers	47,225	23,505	23,725	205	95	110
Non-migrants	34,540	16,885	17,650	75	30	45
Migrants	12,695	6,610	6,080	135	70	65
Internal migrants	11,655	6,040	5,615	130	70	65
Intraprovincial migrants	10,670	5,475	5,195	120	65	65
Interprovincial migrants	980	560	425	10	10	0
External migrants	1,035	575	460	0	0	0