Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thetford Mines [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thetford Mines Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Thetford Mines [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Thetford Mines [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,448	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	28,927 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.7	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,449	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,349	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	55.1	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	516.04	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,450	13,810	14,640	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	3,820	1,975	1,845	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	1,210	625	585	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,390	710	685	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,225	645	580	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	16,630	8,380	8,250	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,220	630	595	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,390	715	675	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,185	610	575	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,295	670	625	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,625	820	800	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,345	715	630	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,470	730	745	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	2,075	1,015	1,060	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	2,475	1,225	1,255	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	2,540	1,250	1,290	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	7,995	3,445	4,550	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	2,465	1,180	1,285	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	1,890	910	980	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	1,370	575	795	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	1,135	430	705	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	1,140	355	785	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	735	245	485	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	310	85	230	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	80	15	60	610	140	475
100 years and over	10	5	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	58.5	60.7	56.4	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	28.1	24.9	31.1	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	4.0	2.6	5.4	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	47.8	46.0	49.4	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	52.4	50.2	53.9	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,345	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	8,770	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,435	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	215	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	85	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,455	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,595	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	140	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,345	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	5,065	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	5,215	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,400	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,135	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	530	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	27,065	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	24,625	11,830	12,795	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	14,205	7,080	7,125	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	8,895	4,425	4,475	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	5,305	2,655	2,650	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	10,420	4,750	5,670	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	5,995	3,335	2,660	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	255	115	135	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	1,895	815	1,080	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	2,275	490	1,790	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,050	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	5,115	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,350	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	1,100	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	485	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,050	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	6,875	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	4,225	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	2,650	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,180	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	860	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,875	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	4,390	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	2,480	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	1,005	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	1,015	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	460	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,175	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	725	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	340	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,840	2,775	3,065	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,350	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	8,000	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,370	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,630	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,325	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	5,065	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	260	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,870	13,605	14,265	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	35	15	20	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	21,820	10,165	11,655	120	60	60
English and French	6,005	3,420	2,590	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	10	10	0	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,870	13,605	14,265	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	330	160	170	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	27,470	13,415	14,055	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	60	30	30	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	360	175	185	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,870	13,605	14,260	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	27,735	13,550	14,185	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	27,510	13,445	14,065	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	330	160	170	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	27,180	13,285	13,895	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	220	105	115	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	105	115	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	30	15	10	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	60	75	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	105	55	50
Russian	5	5	5	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	0	0	0	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	110	50	65	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	105	60	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	90	40	55	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	5	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	20	10	10	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	5	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	10	10	10	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	50	20	30
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	5	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	135	55	85	1,700	820	880
English and French	105	40	65	585	250	335
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	30	15	20	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,870	13,605	14,265	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	27,640	13,495	14,150	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	27,555	13,455	14,110	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	220	105	115	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	27,340	13,345	13,990	935	465	475
Non-official languages	85	45	40	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	45	40	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	25	30	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	5	5	5	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	50	25	25	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	45	25	20	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	5	5	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	225	110	115	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	125	60	65	400	185	215
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	90	45	40	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,865	13,605	14,265	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	26,745	13,035	13,705	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	835	430	410	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	170	80	90	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	105	55	50	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	5	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	105	50	50	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	15	10	5	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,260	11,395	11,865	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,825	11,210	11,620	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,370	34,390	24,339	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,835	11,210	11,625	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,730	30,616	22,919	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,990	10,160	9,835	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,942	30,181	20,431	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,835	8,985	9,850	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,443	8,730	10,040	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,555	7,765	6,790	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,008	32,142	23,454	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	23,270	11,420	11,855	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,855	11,230	11,625	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,858	39,641	30,239	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,860	11,230	11,630	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,074	33,741	26,534	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,040	10,195	9,845	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,449	35,236	25,493	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,950	9,010	9,940	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,846	9,535	10,129	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,555	7,770	6,785	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,941	34,996	28,442	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	23,270	11,420	11,855	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,415	3,600	2,820	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,204	41,659	34,650	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,769	46,877	39,796	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.8	80.9	71.7	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.4	61.6	54.3	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.2	19.2	28.3	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	23,260	11,395	11,865	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	435	180	250	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	22,830	11,210	11,620	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.4	97.9	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,230	855	1,385	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	4,955	1,760	3,200	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	4,490	2,160	2,330	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	3,630	1,935	1,695	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	2,935	1,710	1,225	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,865	1,125	735	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	990	585	400	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	685	370	315	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	340	195	145	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	185	130	55	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	515	385	130	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	360	270	90	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	150	115	35	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,260	11,390	11,865	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	430	185	245	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	22,835	11,210	11,620	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	98.4	97.9	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,345	870	1,475	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	5,215	1,875	3,335	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	5,410	2,695	2,720	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	2,580	1,950	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	2,705	1,595	1,105	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	745	550	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	610	325	280	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	270	180	90	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	455	340	115	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	130	100	30	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	95	70	25	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	225	165	60	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	23,255	11,390	11,870	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	8,705	3,630	5,075	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	14,555	7,765	6,790	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	62.6	68.2	57.2	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,045	1,105	935	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	1,190	510	680	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	2,295	965	1,335	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	2,225	1,040	1,185	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	2,245	1,270	975	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	1,090	645	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	1,115	705	405	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	570	345	225	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	500	270	230	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	640	460	180	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	220	140	75	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	130	90	40	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	285	230	55	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,350	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,392	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,648	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,065	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,696	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,352	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,280	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,498	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,801	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,350	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,686	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,503	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,045	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,652	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,842	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,305	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,720	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,879	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,350	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	545	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	955	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	720	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	955	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	930	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	780	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	760	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,255	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,080	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	900	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	750	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	575	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,880	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	930	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	450	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	330	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	180	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,350	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	200	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,005	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	845	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,165	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,050	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	910	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	840	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,420	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,135	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	905	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	630	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	425	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,080	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	645	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	225	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	205	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,120	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,670	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,890	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,340	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,202	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,773	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,211	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,560	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,160	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,410	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,608	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,130	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,044	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,098	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,325	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,816	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,712	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,505	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,555	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,965	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,150	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,874	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,169	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,525	2,620	2,905	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,132	29,272	22,686	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,973	26,867	22,114	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,510	2,580	2,930	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,927	33,941	28,270	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,252	29,359	25,394	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	27,065	13,360	13,705	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	18,245	8,825	9,415	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	2,275	1,070	1,205	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	3,945	1,680	2,265	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	4,315	2,125	2,190	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	4,200	2,165	2,035	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	3,505	1,785	1,725	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	8,820	4,530	4,290	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	2,970	1,515	1,455	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	2,495	1,290	1,200	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,675	845	825	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,065	565	505	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	615	310	305	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	27,065	13,360	13,700	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	4,525	2,325	2,195	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,475	765	715	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	15,650	7,885	7,765	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	6,895	3,150	3,745	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,300	1,870	2,430	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	630	320	305	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	200	100	105	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	2,250	1,075	1,175	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	1,425	475	945	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.9	14.0	17.7	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	13.8	13.9	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	13.6	13.1	14.7	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.6	15.1	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	20.7	15.1	25.2	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,300	665	640	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	155	75	85	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	45	25	25	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	1,065	565	500	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	75	25	55	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.8	5.0	4.7	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.4	3.2	3.9	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.1	3.3	3.5	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	7.2	6.4	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.8	1.5	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	27,065	13,360	13,705	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	27,060	13,355	13,705	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	5,920	3,450	2,470	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	27,035	13,345	13,690	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	625	275	350	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	620	275	350	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	55	20	35	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	210	275	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	125	85	40
Russian	0	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	20	15	0	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	10	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	15	0	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	475	210	265	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	50	20	25	360	190	165
Portuguese	10	10	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	450	200	255	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	0	10	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	10	0	10	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	10	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	40	15	25	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	10	0	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	10	10	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	27,065	13,360	13,700	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	26,775	13,210	13,570	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,500	2,370	2,130	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	22,280	10,840	11,440	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	285	150	135	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	27,065	13,365	13,705	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	26,620	13,145	13,470	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	340	150	190	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	95	55	40	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	55	25	25	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	30	10	25	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	80	30	55	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	45	20	25	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	40	15	25	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	75	30	45	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	105	65	40	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	340	150	190	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	75	35	40	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	95	40	50	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	60	20	40	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	95	40	55	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	15	10	10	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	340	150	190	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	205	105	100	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	45	15	30	110	50	65
El Salvador	10	0	10	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	15	15	0	90	35	55
Peru	10	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	60	45	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	300	155	145
Europe	75	30	50	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	50	25	25	160	95	70
Germany	0	0	0	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	10	10	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	10	0	10	80	60	20
Netherlands	0	0	10	95	55	40
Poland	0	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	465	270	195
Africa	35	15	25	1,215	655	560
Algeria	10	0	10	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	20	10	10	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	535	280	260
Asia	20	0	15	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	0	0	0	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	10	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	70	30	45	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	20	0	15	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	10	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	30	10	20	545	310	230
France	30	10	15	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	20	15	10	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	0	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	27,065	13,360	13,700	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	475	225	255	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	480	245	235	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,100	12,890	13,210	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	245	95	150	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	90	30	55	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	25	15	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	10	40	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	115	45	65	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	20	25	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	27,065	13,360	13,700	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	235	105	125	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	220	110	115	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	95	50	50	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	120	60	60	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,830	13,250	13,580	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	27,065	13,360	13,705	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	35	20	15	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,025	13,340	13,690	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	27,065	13,360	13,705	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	230	90	135	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	225	95	135	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	170	60	110	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	55	30	25	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	475	195	280	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	470	190	275	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	385	155	240	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	35	40	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,365	13,075	13,285	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	27,065	13,365	13,705	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	280	125	150	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	10	0	10	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	105	55	50	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	10	0	0	1,390	550	835
Latin American	80	35	45	635	305	330
Arab	45	20	20	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	20	15	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,785	13,235	13,550	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	27,065	13,365	13,700	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	700	285	420	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	220	350	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	0	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	140	65	75	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	22,285	10,985	11,300	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	65	25	40	490	235	255
American	120	55	65	1,890	960	930
Canadian	21,765	10,755	11,005	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	510	205	305	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	7,600	3,825	3,775	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	1,235	585	650	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	215	105	110	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	905	400	500	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	245	120	125	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	0	0	0	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	10	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	6,340	3,270	3,075	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Breton	25	10	10	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,315	3,250	3,065	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	445	195	245	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	15	0	10	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	60	35	25	195	95	105
Dutch	20	15	0	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	135	205	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	0	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	10	10	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	0	0	0	685	345	340
Finnish	0	0	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	25	15	15	1,710	845	870
Swedish	0	0	0	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	130	35	95	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	0	45	1,540	735	805
Romanian	0	10	0	180	85	100
Russian	10	0	10	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	75	20	60	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	315	150	160	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	380	220	165
Italian	150	70	80	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	100	50	50	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	85	40	45	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	10	0	0	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	0	0	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	40	20	20	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	10	10	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	10	0	10	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	10	15	25	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	110	60	55	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	60	20	40	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	20	15	10	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	25	15	10	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	105	55	50	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	25	10	15	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	0	10	30	25	10
North African origins	45	15	25	630	380	250
Algerian	10	0	10	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	25	10	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	10	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	10	10	10	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	165	75	95	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	45	65	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	0	20	355	200	160
Armenian	75	35	45	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	10	10	0	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	10	0	0	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	65	30	35	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	15	0	25	20	0
Chinese	40	10	30	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	10	0	10	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	10	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,345	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	9,315	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	4,035	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,345	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	615	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	12,730	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,350	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	1,480	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,870	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,190	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,745	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,350	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,480	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	2,720	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	2,245	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,775	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,135	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,350	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,340	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,350	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	13,270	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	80	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,350	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	5,420	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,130	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,030	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	215	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	370	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	395	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,350	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,610	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	740	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,350	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,185	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,130	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	30	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,350	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	420	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,345	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,835	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,050	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,005	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,690	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,530	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	470	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,245	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,170	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,080	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,910	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,210	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.8	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.3	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	631	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	129,629	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	147,773	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,035	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.8	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.1	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	489	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	564	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,270	11,420	11,850	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,565	2,545	3,015	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,100	2,350	2,745	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,610	6,520	6,090	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,655	3,580	2,080	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,225	2,445	1,775	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,430	1,130	295	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,005	1,600	2,410	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	585	245	340	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,360	1,100	1,260	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,745	780	965	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	100	100	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	55	55	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	290	150	140	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,755	6,885	6,870	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,115	1,105	1,010	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,530	1,195	1,335	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,110	4,585	4,525	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,230	2,560	1,670	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,215	1,770	1,445	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,015	795	225	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,940	1,180	1,760	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	150	210	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,585	690	890	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,140	490	650	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	140	70	70	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	30	55	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	210	95	110	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,275	11,420	11,855	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,660	4,900	5,765	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	1,265	320	950	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	1,265	320	945	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	175	90	85	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	15	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	145	70	75	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	490	190	290	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	110	210	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	40	1,325	740	585
54. History	15	15	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	610	165	450	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	20	35	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	240	15	230	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	95	40	55	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	170	40	130
42. Psychology	80	20	60	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	105	65	40	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	2,410	700	1,710	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	10	120	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,275	685	1,590	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	150	85	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	20	30	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	30	15	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	20	20	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	90	75	15	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	200	135	65	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	115	50	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	15	0	20	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	25	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,970	3,780	190	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	275	200	75
14. Engineering	220	195	20	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	795	680	115	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	715	710	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,230	20	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	970	950	20	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	140	85	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	90	70	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	50	10	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,940	370	1,570	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	65	25	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,830	295	1,530	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	0	15	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,090	485	605	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	730	165	565	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	120	95	25	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	220	20	11,490	10,795	695
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,755	6,885	6,870	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,645	2,300	2,345	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	640	135	510	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	640	130	510	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	75	65	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	120	65	60	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	240	100	140	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	55	95	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	835	475	355
54. History	10	10	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	480	110	365	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	25	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	195	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	70	30	40	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	20	130	30	100
42. Psychology	55	0	55	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	90	55	35	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	1,910	530	1,375	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	10	100	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,810	530	1,280	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	105	40	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	10	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	70	55	15	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	100	65	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	90	45	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	20	0	15	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,800	2,625	170	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	230	165	65
14. Engineering	145	130	20	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	530	100	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	450	445	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	915	890	25	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	640	615	20	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	125	75	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	75	60	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	50	15	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	1,515	295	1,220	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	45	15	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	1,440	250	1,185	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	20	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	865	380	485	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	540	90	455	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	105	90	15	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	200	20	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,270	11,420	11,850	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,665	4,900	5,760	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,615	6,520	6,090	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	12,420	6,400	6,015	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	12,340	6,350	5,990	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	80	55	25	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	115	75	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	35	25	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	10	0	0	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	60	45	15	125	65	60
Other	75	40	30	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,755	6,885	6,870	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,645	2,300	2,345	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,110	4,585	4,525	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	8,955	4,495	4,465	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	8,900	4,450	4,445	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	60	45	15	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	90	60	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	10	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	50	35	15	110	55	55
Other	70	40	35	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	23,275	11,420	11,850	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	12,940	6,780	6,160	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	12,385	6,460	5,920	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	560	320	240	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	10,330	4,640	5,690	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	55.6	59.4	52.0	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	53.2	56.6	50.0	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.7	3.9	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	23,275	11,420	11,850	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,615	4,200	5,410	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	13,655	7,220	6,440	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,510	3,650	2,860	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,150	3,565	3,580	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.2	43.3	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,945	6,780	6,165	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	70	100	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,780	6,710	6,065	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	11,320	5,865	5,460	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	850	605	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,945	6,780	6,165	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	65	95	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,775	6,710	6,065	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	1,130	760	370	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,625	465	1,160	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	535	440	95	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	1,150	185	965	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,285	255	1,030	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	60	120	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	3,120	1,150	1,975	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,370	2,285	85	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	220	30	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,145	905	240	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,945	6,780	6,160	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	70	100	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,780	6,710	6,065	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	320	250	65	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	75	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	55	45	10	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	710	645	65	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	2,430	1,985	445	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	365	260	105	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,945	905	1,035	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	455	365	85	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	20	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	310	115	195	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	50	30	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	490	275	210	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	470	265	210	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	730	185	550	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	2,130	325	1,800	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	155	80	75	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	940	270	665	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	660	350	310	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	410	235	175	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,380	6,460	5,925	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	745	355	390	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	25	20	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	830	610	220	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	10,785	5,475	5,305	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,780	5,475	5,305	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,220	3,920	4,300	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,315	700	615	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,245	850	395	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,610	6,090	5,530	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,405	5,440	4,965	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	470	285	185	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	20	15	0	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	585	265	320	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	35	25	10	315	260	55
Other method	95	45	45	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,610	6,085	5,525	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	7,425	3,510	3,915	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	2,670	1,455	1,215	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	725	525	200	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	295	215	75	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	505	380	120	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,615	6,085	5,525	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	600	405	200	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,115	1,575	535	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,980	2,000	1,985	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,150	790	1,360	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	845	280	570	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,920	1,035	880	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,015	7,385	6,630	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	13,770	7,250	6,520	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	13,775	7,250	6,520	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	180	120	60	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	13,590	7,125	6,465	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	240	135	110	655	230	420
English and French	220	120	100	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,015	7,385	6,630	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	12,565	6,405	6,160	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	1,315	890	425	1,115	405	710
French	125	85	40	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	0	0	0	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	26,855	13,250	13,600	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	24,425	12,110	12,315	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,430	1,145	1,285	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,630	760	870	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	795	380	415	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	755	345	410	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	745	350	400	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	40	35	10	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,890	12,750	13,140	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	18,890	9,350	9,540	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	6,995	3,400	3,600	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	4,715	2,280	2,435	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	2,280	1,120	1,165	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	2,135	1,035	1,100	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	2,075	1,000	1,070	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	65	30	30	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	145	85	65	6,370	3,410	2,965