Census Profile, 2016 Census
Victoriaville [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Victoriaville
Quebec
[Census agglomeration]
Beauport--Limoilou
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Victoriaville [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Victoriaville [Census agglomeration], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 49,151 ... ... 96,029 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 46,354 ... ... 92,944 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.0 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 22,553 ... ... 50,918 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 21,798 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 320.8 ... ... 2,871.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 153.23 ... ... 33.44 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 49,150 23,780 25,370 96,025 46,030 50,000
0 to 14 years 7,875 4,025 3,850 12,265 6,160 6,105
0 to 4 years 2,530 1,295 1,235 4,655 2,350 2,300
5 to 9 years 2,805 1,455 1,350 4,030 1,990 2,035
10 to 14 years 2,540 1,275 1,270 3,585 1,815 1,770
15 to 64 years 30,095 14,895 15,200 63,050 31,645 31,410
15 to 19 years 2,670 1,345 1,320 3,945 2,020 1,925
20 to 24 years 2,675 1,385 1,295 6,250 3,080 3,170
25 to 29 years 2,430 1,260 1,170 7,220 3,525 3,690
30 to 34 years 2,850 1,415 1,430 7,185 3,790 3,400
35 to 39 years 3,055 1,595 1,465 6,595 3,415 3,175
40 to 44 years 2,710 1,345 1,365 5,250 2,715 2,540
45 to 49 years 2,715 1,295 1,420 5,260 2,640 2,620
50 to 54 years 3,445 1,665 1,780 6,970 3,460 3,510
55 to 59 years 3,760 1,795 1,965 7,540 3,730 3,810
60 to 64 years 3,785 1,795 1,995 6,835 3,255 3,575
65 years and over 11,180 4,860 6,320 20,710 8,230 12,480
65 to 69 years 3,420 1,600 1,825 6,235 2,785 3,450
70 to 74 years 2,780 1,275 1,500 5,070 2,240 2,835
75 to 79 years 1,915 875 1,045 3,590 1,450 2,140
80 to 84 years 1,520 610 915 2,720 915 1,805
85 years and over 1,540 505 1,040 3,100 845 2,250
85 to 89 years 965 350 610 1,940 590 1,345
90 to 94 years 460 125 330 895 210 685
95 to 99 years 105 25 80 240 35 200
100 years and over 10 0 10 30 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.0 16.9 15.2 12.8 13.4 12.2
15 to 64 years 61.2 62.6 59.9 65.7 68.7 62.8
65 years and over 22.7 20.4 24.9 21.6 17.9 25.0
85 years and over 3.1 2.1 4.1 3.2 1.8 4.5
Average age of the population 44.0 42.4 45.4 44.2 42.4 45.9
Median age of the population 45.6 43.1 47.9 44.3 41.8 47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 21,795 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Single-detached house 11,055 ... ... 10,150 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 10,680 ... ... 35,885 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,210 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Row house 190 ... ... 475 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,265 ... ... 4,930 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 6,980 ... ... 29,170 ... ...
Other single-attached house 40 ... ... 215 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 60 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 21,800 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
1 person 7,735 ... ... 21,895 ... ...
2 persons 8,000 ... ... 16,325 ... ...
3 persons 2,590 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
4 persons 2,360 ... ... 3,580 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,110 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 46,985 ... ... 92,325 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 41,275 19,755 21,515 83,760 39,875 43,895
Married or living common law 23,665 11,785 11,880 39,885 19,995 19,895
Married 13,090 6,500 6,590 20,530 10,275 10,260
Living common law 10,580 5,285 5,290 19,360 9,720 9,640
Not married and not living common law 17,610 7,970 9,640 43,875 19,880 23,990
Never married 11,095 5,990 5,105 29,890 15,505 14,380
Separated 390 160 225 1,305 565 735
Divorced 3,435 1,315 2,120 7,180 2,685 4,495
Widowed 2,690 505 2,185 5,505 1,125 4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 13,535 ... ... 24,155 ... ...
2 persons 7,795 ... ... 14,790 ... ...
3 persons 2,445 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
4 persons 2,300 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
5 or more persons 990 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 13,535 ... ... 24,155 ... ...
Total couple families 11,365 ... ... 19,495 ... ...
Married couples 6,085 ... ... 9,835 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,275 ... ... 9,660 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,175 ... ... 4,655 ... ...
Female parent 1,610 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
Male parent 565 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 11,365 ... ... 19,495 ... ...
Couples without children 6,535 ... ... 11,685 ... ...
Couples with children 4,830 ... ... 7,815 ... ...
1 child 1,775 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
2 children 2,110 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
3 or more children 940 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,170 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
1 child 1,260 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
2 children 670 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
3 or more children 240 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,520 4,470 5,055 28,320 13,295 15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 21,795 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
One-census-family households 13,380 ... ... 23,855 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,475 ... ... 11,560 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,905 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 80 ... ... 155 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,340 ... ... 24,440 ... ...
One-person households 7,735 ... ... 21,895 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 605 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 48,500 23,530 24,970 94,280 45,260 49,015
English only 50 25 25 170 100 70
French only 35,970 16,555 19,410 61,380 27,150 34,230
English and French 12,365 6,880 5,475 32,205 17,775 14,435
Neither English nor French 130 65 60 525 240 290
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 48,500 23,530 24,975 94,280 45,265 49,015
English 340 170 170 1,190 620 570
French 47,890 23,210 24,680 91,720 43,930 47,790
English and French 150 85 65 860 485 370
Neither English nor French 120 65 55 515 230 285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 415 215 205 1,620 860 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.9 0.8 1.7 1.9 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 48,505 23,530 24,970 94,280 45,265 49,015
Single responses 48,250 23,390 24,860 93,275 44,725 48,555
Official languages 47,270 22,905 24,365 88,155 42,155 45,995
English 310 155 155 1,045 530 515
French 46,960 22,750 24,210 87,110 41,620 45,485
Non-official languages 985 485 500 5,130 2,570 2,555
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 110 35 70
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 105 40 70
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 105 35 70
Atikamekw 5 0 0 5 0 5
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 100 30 65
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 980 480 495 5,015 2,535 2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 55 50 870 495 370
Berber languages 10 5 5 125 70 60
Kabyle 10 5 10 60 35 30
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 35
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 55 50 730 420 310
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 100 55 45 730 420 310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 10 15 205 105 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 100 50 50
Vietnamese 20 5 15 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 0 50 20 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 10
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 10 5 10 155 70 90
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 10 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 140 60 80
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 645 325 325 2,710 1,325 1,380
Albanian 5 0 0 75 40 35
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 65 30 35 430 195 230
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 65 35 35 430 200 230
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 165 80 80
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Croatian 25 10 20 15 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 20 15 5
Russian 5 0 5 70 30 40
Serbian 5 5 5 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 20 10 15 55 25 30
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 25 15 60 25 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 5 0
Danish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 0 5 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 15 15 45 15 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 550 265 285
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 5 435 210 225
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hindi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 415 200 210
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 5 95 45 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 75 35 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 515 255 265 1,580 790 790
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 5 70 40 30
Portuguese 15 5 5 180 90 90
Romanian 10 10 5 100 50 50
Spanish 480 235 250 1,225 605 620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 20 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 105 50 55 730 370 365
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 50 25 30
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 15 5 10 40 25 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 110 60 50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 70 35 35
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 55 30 30 195 90 105
Wolof 5 0 5 30 15 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 225 120 105
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0 15 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sign languages 10 5 5 20 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 20 180 95 90
Chinese languages 35 15 20 150 75 70
Cantonese 5 5 0 20 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 20 105 50 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 5 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 10 5 10 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 10 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 10 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 10 5 0
Multiple responses 250 145 110 1,000 535 465
English and French 150 90 65 445 240 200
English and non-official language 5 5 5 25 20 10
French and non-official language 85 50 40 505 260 240
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 25 15 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 48,505 23,535 24,970 94,280 45,265 49,020
Single responses 48,120 23,330 24,790 92,510 44,335 48,175
Official languages 47,525 23,040 24,485 89,725 42,960 46,760
English 185 90 95 665 350 320
French 47,335 22,950 24,390 89,055 42,610 46,445
Non-official languages 595 285 305 2,790 1,375 1,415
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 50 15 30
Algonquian languages 0 5 0 45 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 45 20 30
Atikamekw 5 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 45 15 25
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 590 285 305 2,740 1,355 1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 405 225 180
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 25 15 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 55 25 30 360 195 170
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 55 25 30 360 195 165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 125 60 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 0 60 25 30
Vietnamese 5 5 5 65 25 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 45 20 30
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 40 15 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 405 205 205 1,700 835 860
Albanian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 45 20 25 260 125 135
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 45 20 20 255 120 135
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 115 50 60
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Croatian 15 5 15 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Russian 10 5 5 40 20 25
Serbian 0 5 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 5 10 30 15 15
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 5 495 235 260
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 5 420 200 225
Bengali 0 0 0 20 5 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 405 190 210
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 5 5 65 30 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 60 30 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 350 180 175 895 460 440
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Portuguese 5 5 0 110 55 50
Romanian 5 5 0 55 30 30
Spanish 335 170 170 720 365 350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 25 35 240 110 135
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 5 10 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 35 15 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 5 5 15 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 35 15 15 65 30 40
Wolof 5 5 5 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 50 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 10 5 5
Sign languages 10 5 5 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 20 20 155 80 70
Chinese languages 40 20 20 120 65 55
Cantonese 5 5 0 15 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 90 50 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 385 205 185 1,770 925 845
English and French 140 80 55 470 275 195
English and non-official language 10 5 5 20 10 10
French and non-official language 220 105 115 1,180 590 590
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 95 50 45
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 48,500 23,535 24,975 94,280 45,265 49,020
None 46,350 22,405 23,945 87,260 41,570 45,690
English 1,395 750 645 3,445 1,935 1,510
French 360 170 190 1,470 725 745
Non-official language 335 175 165 1,840 900 940
Aboriginal 0 0 5 40 15 25
Non-Aboriginal 335 175 160 1,805 885 920
English and French 10 5 5 55 30 30
English and non-official language 45 20 25 170 80 85
French and non-official language 5 0 0 35 20 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 39,110 18,970 20,140 80,095 38,580 41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,360 18,650 19,710 78,695 37,920 40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,792 35,870 26,329 31,568 34,766 28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,370 18,655 19,720 78,705 37,920 40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,769 31,467 24,402 28,420 30,776 26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,010 16,950 17,060 68,825 33,865 34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,137 33,138 22,471 28,796 32,437 25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,615 14,055 16,565 63,790 29,480 34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,491 7,457 9,222 7,526 5,750 8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,725 13,835 12,890 54,920 28,335 26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,726 33,817 24,533 30,414 32,401 28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 39,110 19,010 20,105 79,985 38,500 41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 38,410 18,725 19,680 78,520 37,845 40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,244 41,987 32,730 37,090 40,853 33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 38,420 18,730 19,695 78,525 37,845 40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,620 34,905 28,497 31,476 34,056 29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,115 16,940 17,180 68,575 33,950 34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,753 39,373 28,211 34,576 39,024 30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,655 14,070 16,585 63,655 29,400 34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,102 8,490 9,621 8,504 7,525 9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,730 13,815 12,910 54,865 28,495 26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,077 38,486 29,358 35,036 37,563 32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 39,115 19,005 20,105 79,985 38,500 41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,640 6,290 5,355 24,385 12,855 11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 41,443 45,687 37,241 42,895 45,617 40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 47,188 52,076 41,444 48,115 51,598 44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.4 84.9 74.8 81.5 85.7 76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.9 67.6 59.4 66.0 69.3 62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.6 15.1 25.2 18.5 14.3 23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 39,110 18,970 20,145 80,095 38,585 41,515
Without total income 750 320 430 1,395 660 735
With total income 38,360 18,650 19,710 78,700 37,920 40,780
Percentage with total income 98.1 98.3 97.8 98.3 98.3 98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,045 1,725 2,320 7,920 3,745 4,180
$10,000 to $19,999 8,055 3,060 4,990 16,045 6,640 9,400
$20,000 to $29,999 6,675 2,970 3,710 13,410 5,810 7,600
$30,000 to $39,999 5,655 2,725 2,925 12,350 6,005 6,345
$40,000 to $49,999 4,855 2,535 2,320 10,165 4,935 5,230
$50,000 to $59,999 3,310 1,975 1,335 6,785 3,510 3,270
$60,000 to $69,999 2,005 1,210 800 4,275 2,390 1,885
$70,000 to $79,999 1,435 835 605 2,970 1,720 1,250
$80,000 to $89,999 780 515 265 1,735 1,020 715
$90,000 to $99,999 470 315 155 890 590 295
$100,000 and over 1,060 785 275 2,165 1,555 610
$100,000 to $149,999 710 525 185 1,620 1,115 505
$150,000 and over 350 260 85 540 440 105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 39,110 18,975 20,140 80,095 38,580 41,515
Without after-tax income 740 315 420 1,390 660 730
With after-tax income 38,375 18,655 19,720 78,705 37,920 40,790
Percentage with after-tax income 98.1 98.3 97.9 98.3 98.3 98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,215 1,760 2,455 8,275 3,795 4,480
$10,000 to $19,999 8,510 3,270 5,235 16,780 7,060 9,720
$20,000 to $29,999 8,095 3,760 4,340 16,815 7,490 9,330
$30,000 to $39,999 7,195 3,620 3,575 15,365 7,570 7,790
$40,000 to $49,999 4,830 2,810 2,020 9,970 5,145 4,825
$50,000 to $59,999 2,640 1,535 1,100 5,535 3,095 2,435
$60,000 to $69,999 1,340 805 535 2,915 1,645 1,265
$70,000 to $79,999 615 410 210 1,285 830 450
$80,000 and over 935 685 255 1,765 1,280 485
$80,000 to $89,999 310 230 80 660 450 210
$90,000 to $99,999 180 125 50 345 245 100
$100,000 and over 450 325 125 760 585 175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 39,115 18,975 20,140 80,095 38,580 41,515
Without employment income 12,390 5,135 7,250 25,170 10,250 14,925
With employment income 26,725 13,835 12,890 54,920 28,335 26,585
Percentage with employment income 68.3 72.9 64.0 68.6 73.4 64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,515 1,805 1,710 6,700 3,555 3,140
$5,000 to $9,999 2,210 955 1,255 4,205 1,915 2,295
$10,000 to $19,999 4,110 1,720 2,395 8,375 3,960 4,420
$20,000 to $29,999 3,980 1,700 2,280 7,830 3,770 4,060
$30,000 to $39,999 3,915 1,985 1,935 8,075 3,990 4,080
$40,000 to $49,999 2,910 1,670 1,235 6,470 3,240 3,235
$50,000 to $59,999 2,090 1,345 745 4,415 2,375 2,040
$60,000 to $69,999 1,370 865 505 3,020 1,750 1,270
$70,000 to $79,999 1,035 625 405 2,340 1,380 965
$80,000 and over 1,575 1,160 415 3,490 2,405 1,090
$80,000 to $89,999 540 380 160 1,265 795 470
$90,000 to $99,999 315 215 95 700 480 220
$100,000 and over 720 565 155 1,525 1,130 395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 21,795 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 52,489 ... ... 47,955 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,290 ... ... 42,474 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,735 ... ... 21,890 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,267 ... ... 30,020 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,225 ... ... 27,307 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 14,060 ... ... 26,545 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,839 ... ... 70,385 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,507 ... ... 61,506 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 21,800 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 65,625 ... ... 60,138 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,737 ... ... 51,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,715 ... ... 21,920 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,321 ... ... 34,573 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,894 ... ... 29,694 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 14,085 ... ... 26,510 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,321 ... ... 81,279 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,443 ... ... 68,687 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 21,800 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... 490 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 380 ... ... 910 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 930 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,330 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,295 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,100 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,560 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,310 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,225 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,130 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,960 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,725 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,525 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,285 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,065 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,845 ... ... 7,430 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,785 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 925 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 710 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$200,000 and over 425 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 21,795 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 520 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 390 ... ... 915 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 935 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,420 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,475 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,340 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,855 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,505 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,435 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,265 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,220 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,945 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,565 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,190 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 910 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,195 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,215 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 490 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$150,000 and over 495 ... ... 880 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 13,600 ... ... 24,510 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,308 ... ... 71,921 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,803 ... ... 62,565 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 6,385 ... ... 11,420 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,361 ... ... 67,155 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 54,690 ... ... 58,323 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,850 ... ... 7,845 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,134 ... ... 100,757 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,544 ... ... 86,106 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,130 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,872 ... ... 49,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,288 ... ... 45,104 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 13,610 ... ... 24,475 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,824 ... ... 82,799 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,743 ... ... 69,719 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,370 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,554 ... ... 77,764 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,245 ... ... 65,109 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,835 ... ... 7,790 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,137 ... ... 107,791 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,052 ... ... 90,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,175 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,341 ... ... 55,178 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,781 ... ... 48,300 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,970 4,195 4,775 26,765 12,575 14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,086 29,269 24,222 28,344 29,557 27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,464 26,453 23,085 26,051 26,608 25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,970 4,215 4,755 26,880 12,570 14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,259 33,321 31,318 32,959 34,331 31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,084 28,505 27,711 28,471 29,220 27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 46,985 22,995 23,990 92,325 44,720 47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution 30,020 14,290 15,730 59,575 28,110 31,465
In the bottom decile 3,975 1,935 2,035 10,950 5,420 5,535
In the second decile 6,405 2,725 3,680 12,285 5,350 6,940
In the third decile 6,650 3,180 3,470 12,670 5,940 6,730
In the fourth decile 6,765 3,285 3,475 12,705 6,100 6,610
In the fifth decile 6,225 3,170 3,055 10,955 5,310 5,650
In the top half of the distribution 16,960 8,700 8,260 32,750 16,605 16,140
In the sixth decile 5,675 2,890 2,785 9,900 4,900 5,000
In the seventh decile 4,620 2,400 2,215 8,515 4,350 4,170
In the eighth decile 3,155 1,595 1,555 6,895 3,485 3,410
In the ninth decile 2,015 1,055 960 4,680 2,445 2,235
In the top decile 1,495 760 740 2,755 1,425 1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 46,980 22,995 23,985 92,330 44,720 47,610
0 to 17 years 9,420 4,805 4,610 14,350 7,245 7,105
0 to 5 years 3,090 1,575 1,515 5,540 2,780 2,760
18 to 64 years 28,315 13,965 14,345 60,130 29,980 30,155
65 years and over 9,250 4,220 5,025 17,845 7,495 10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 7,125 3,125 3,995 16,770 7,645 9,120
0 to 17 years 1,220 615 610 2,590 1,320 1,265
0 to 5 years 405 205 195 975 510 465
18 to 64 years 3,890 1,825 2,060 10,220 5,100 5,120
65 years and over 2,010 680 1,330 3,965 1,225 2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.2 13.6 16.7 18.2 17.1 19.2
0 to 17 years (%) 13.0 12.8 13.2 18.0 18.2 17.8
0 to 5 years (%) 13.1 13.0 12.9 17.6 18.3 16.8
18 to 64 years (%) 13.7 13.1 14.4 17.0 17.0 17.0
65 years and over (%) 21.7 16.1 26.5 22.2 16.3 26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,180 1,600 1,575 14,105 6,655 7,450
0 to 17 years 545 290 255 1,905 965 940
0 to 5 years 170 95 80 715 375 340
18 to 64 years 2,430 1,230 1,195 9,390 4,840 4,545
65 years and over 200 80 125 2,805 845 1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.8 7.0 6.6 15.3 14.9 15.6
0 to 17 years (%) 5.8 6.0 5.5 13.3 13.3 13.2
0 to 5 years (%) 5.5 6.0 5.3 12.9 13.5 12.3
18 to 64 years (%) 8.6 8.8 8.3 15.6 16.1 15.1
65 years and over (%) 2.2 1.9 2.5 15.7 11.3 18.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 46,980 22,995 23,985 92,240 44,640 47,605
Official languages 46,840 22,900 23,940 91,735 44,385 47,345
English 12,315 6,740 5,570 32,100 17,775 14,320
French 46,800 22,875 23,925 91,560 44,285 47,275
Non-official languages 2,315 1,075 1,240 10,255 4,980 5,275
Aboriginal languages 15 10 0 190 90 95
Algonquian languages 10 15 0 160 75 85
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 155 65 85
Atikamekw 10 10 0 15 0 15
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 150 65 85
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,300 1,065 1,235 10,075 4,890 5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 55 40 1,315 700 615
Berber languages 0 0 0 190 95 95
Kabyle 0 0 0 65 45 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 120 50 70
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 90 55 35 1,245 660 585
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 95 50 35 1,240 660 585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 35 15 345 180 160
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 20 10 215 125 90
Vietnamese 30 15 15 135 55 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 90 50 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malay 0 0 0 30 20 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 15
Creole languages 20 15 0 255 115 135
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 15 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 15 0 230 100 130
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,855 850 1,000 6,530 3,090 3,435
Albanian 0 0 0 100 75 30
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 95 65 35 465 245 220
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 100 65 35 470 250 220
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bosnian 15 10 10 205 115 90
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 10 10 35 20 15
Czech 10 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 25 20 10
Russian 0 0 0 170 80 90
Serbian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 20 0 30 10 20
Slovak 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 130 65 70 490 235 250
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 45 30 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 120 60 60 420 190 230
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 15 0 10 15 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 25 20 0
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 15 585 280 305
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 415 200 220
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 15
Hindi 10 0 0 45 25 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 375 175 200
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iranian languages 20 10 15 165 80 85
Kurdish 10 10 10 20 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 10 160 75 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,595 710 885 5,170 2,385 2,780
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 10 35 350 165 185
Portuguese 35 20 10 410 205 200
Romanian 0 0 10 145 50 90
Spanish 1,540 685 855 4,420 2,040 2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 70 25 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 190 90 100 1,165 630 535
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 15 15 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 80 40 40 125 70 55
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 210 80 130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 40 0 40 100 50 50
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 115 50 65 320 180 140
Wolof 0 0 0 85 65 25
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 45 15 30 455 255 205
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 75 25 50
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 25 50
Sign languages 40 10 30 195 60 135
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 25 0 20 125 50 75
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 65 10 50
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 25 40 200 85 115
Chinese languages 65 20 45 170 70 100
Cantonese 0 10 0 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 20 40 125 55 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Lao 0 0 0 15 15 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 15 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 15 15 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 40 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 25 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 25 50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 46,980 22,995 23,985 92,240 44,635 47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 46,390 22,675 23,715 88,230 42,590 45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18 9,300 4,750 4,550 13,605 6,850 6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 37,085 17,925 19,160 74,625 35,745 38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 595 315 275 4,010 2,045 1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 46,980 22,995 23,990 92,240 44,635 47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 45,520 22,305 23,215 84,355 40,550 43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,355 600 755 7,185 3,725 3,455
Before 1981 205 105 100 465 260 205
1981 to 1990 95 30 65 440 235 200
1991 to 2000 185 80 100 915 440 470
2001 to 2010 530 240 280 2,525 1,365 1,160
2001 to 2005 235 100 130 975 505 470
2006 to 2010 295 140 150 1,555 860 690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 345 140 210 2,830 1,420 1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 110 90 15 700 365 335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,355 600 755 7,185 3,725 3,455
Under 5 years 255 100 165 920 425 490
5 to 14 years 270 140 125 1,135 600 535
15 to 24 years 195 80 115 1,135 555 580
25 to 44 years 515 250 270 3,530 1,915 1,615
45 years and over 115 35 80 470 225 245
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,355 595 755 7,180 3,725 3,460
Americas 535 230 305 1,630 810 820
Brazil 15 10 10 170 90 80
Colombia 225 100 125 490 245 245
El Salvador 0 0 0 75 30 40
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 40 15 25 220 85 130
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 35 20 15 135 95 40
Peru 30 10 25 50 20 35
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 95 40 55 100 35 60
Other places of birth in Americas 85 50 40 385 195 190
Europe 360 165 190 1,850 980 870
Bosnia and Herzegovina 70 40 30 170 85 85
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 150 60 90 950 515 440
Germany 15 0 0 70 35 35
Greece 10 0 0 0 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 10 0 10 65 45 15
Netherlands 0 0 0 0 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 15 15 10
Portugal 0 0 0 70 35 35
Romania 10 10 0 60 20 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 25 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 25 20 10
Other places of birth in Europe 95 40 55 330 160 170
Africa 245 120 120 2,415 1,320 1,095
Algeria 20 10 15 280 150 130
Egypt 0 0 0 20 15 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Morocco 25 15 10 345 190 160
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 195 95 100 1,730 950 780
Asia 195 70 125 1,275 605 670
Afghanistan 10 0 0 70 35 35
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 100 15 90 155 55 100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 55 25 25
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 15 0 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 20 0 15 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 125 65 60
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 15 15 10 135 70 65
Other places of birth in Asia 30 20 10 625 305 320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 10 15 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 345 135 205 2,830 1,420 1,410
Americas 90 35 55 570 290 275
Brazil 10 0 10 120 70 50
Colombia 65 25 40 135 60 75
Cuba 0 0 0 55 35 25
Haiti 0 0 0 130 60 70
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 10 0 20 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other places of birth in Americas 15 0 10 70 35 35
Europe 25 0 25 495 270 225
France 15 10 0 330 170 160
Germany 0 0 10 10 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 50 20 30
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 75 55 15
Africa 190 85 105 1,090 550 540
Algeria 15 10 15 65 30 35
Cameroon 10 0 10 130 65 65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 90 40 45 60 50 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 175 85 95
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 160 65 95
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 10 10 0 130 70 55
Other places of birth in Africa 65 30 30 370 190 185
Asia 35 10 25 675 305 365
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 10 15 25 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 40 15 25
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepal 0 0 10 95 35 65
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 125 60 65
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 45 20 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 295 140 155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 46,980 22,995 23,985 92,240 44,635 47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,500 705 795 8,170 4,215 3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,170 570 600 4,360 2,210 2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 44,310 21,720 22,585 79,710 38,210 41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,180 505 675 6,765 3,490 3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 290 125 165 3,090 1,700 1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 150 85 65 1,525 1,025 495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 130 40 95 1,560 670 890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 405 130 275 1,400 620 780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 470 235 235 2,245 1,150 1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 15 0 25 20 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 46,980 22,995 23,985 92,240 44,640 47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 300 140 160 1,485 790 700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 270 125 150 1,420 760 655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 125 65 60 690 380 300
Métis 135 55 85 705 365 340
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 60 25 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 46,680 22,855 23,825 90,750 43,850 46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 46,980 22,995 23,985 92,240 44,635 47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 35 35 560 295 260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 46,915 22,955 23,950 91,680 44,340 47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 46,980 22,995 23,985 92,240 44,640 47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 235 120 110 895 425 470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 230 120 110 880 420 465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 200 105 100 695 330 375
Métis single ancestry 25 15 10 180 90 90
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 10 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 755 345 410 2,855 1,285 1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 740 330 410 2,785 1,240 1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 660 300 350 2,395 1,055 1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 20 50 370 180 190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 20 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 20 15 0 65 40 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 20 0 65 40 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 45,990 22,525 23,460 88,490 42,920 45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 46,980 22,995 23,985 92,240 44,640 47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,145 525 615 6,675 3,440 3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 15 10 10 445 225 215
Chinese 140 25 115 230 105 130
Black 310 140 170 2,910 1,485 1,425
Filipino 25 0 20 10 10 0
Latin American 460 230 230 1,360 730 630
Arab 75 40 35 905 495 410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 50 35 15 490 240 245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 20 10 15 145 65 80
Korean 10 0 10 45 10 35
Japanese 0 0 0 35 10 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 50 20 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 40 30 15 60 35 20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 45,835 22,465 23,370 85,565 41,200 44,365
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 46,980 22,995 23,985 92,240 44,640 47,600
North American Aboriginal origins 995 465 525 3,750 1,710 2,035
First Nations (North American Indian) 880 430 450 3,175 1,435 1,740
Inuit 15 10 15 25 15 15
Métis 120 60 65 625 315 310
Other North American origins 38,910 19,085 19,820 65,530 31,205 34,320
Acadian 200 95 110 560 245 315
American 180 85 90 350 170 180
Canadian 37,930 18,585 19,345 62,735 29,870 32,860
New Brunswicker 10 10 0 15 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 1,010 510 500 2,700 1,330 1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 12,730 6,190 6,540 32,510 15,960 16,550
British Isles origins 1,925 875 1,050 6,900 3,135 3,765
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 345 165 185 1,275 615 660
Irish 1,265 540 730 4,605 2,110 2,495
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 445 235 210 1,840 790 1,050
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 20 10 15 120 45 75
French origins 10,725 5,240 5,485 25,745 12,620 13,125
Alsatian 15 10 0 35 15 15
Breton 65 30 35 190 75 115
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 10,655 5,210 5,445 25,600 12,560 13,040
Western European origins (except French origins) 630 280 345 2,160 1,035 1,130
Austrian 65 30 35 85 55 30
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 115 45 65 445 205 235
Dutch 25 10 15 105 60 45
Flemish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 395 175 220 1,275 555 725
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 135 70 65 315 190 125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 55 25 25 175 90 85
Danish 10 0 10 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 15 10
Norwegian 40 20 20 60 35 25
Swedish 15 15 0 35 15 25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 10 0 40 20 20
Eastern European origins 110 45 65 735 315 420
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 0 20 65 30 35
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 55 25 30
Polish 50 20 30 215 65 150
Romanian 15 10 10 175 85 95
Russian 0 0 0 185 85 100
Slovak 10 0 10 10 0 0
Ukrainian 20 15 10 115 55 60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 585 305 285 2,455 1,345 1,115
Albanian 10 0 0 75 55 25
Bosnian 35 25 10 200 100 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 15 10 25 20 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 15 15 130 55 70
Italian 245 145 95 1,085 635 455
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 20 0 20 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 35 20 10 375 180 200
Serbian 45 25 15 35 20 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Spanish 170 75 95 640 335 310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 25 15 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 40 15 30 140 75 65
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 45 25 20
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 35 10 25 95 45 50
Caribbean origins 125 55 70 630 285 345
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 10 10 130 75 55
Dominican 35 25 15 55 25 35
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 40 10 30
Haitian 65 20 50 345 145 205
Jamaican 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 35 10 25
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 535 265 270 1,655 860 795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 60 40 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Brazilian 35 15 15 130 65 65
Chilean 20 10 10 170 90 80
Colombian 230 100 130 575 295 285
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 10 20 15 10
Guatemalan 50 55 0 70 35 35
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 25 10 20
Honduran 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maya 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mexican 55 35 15 265 165 105
Nicaraguan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Peruvian 65 20 45 95 45 50
Salvadorean 30 10 25 115 60 50
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 20 10 10 35 20 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 10 85 35 45
African origins 375 195 175 3,760 1,960 1,800
Central and West African origins 190 95 95 1,625 910 720
Akan 0 0 0 25 10 25
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 100 60 40
Burkinabe 0 0 0 45 35 0
Cameroonian 20 10 10 205 115 90
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 145 70 75 520 300 215
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 10 35 15 15
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guinean 0 0 0 85 45 35
Ibo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 200 105 95
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Malinké 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 155 90 60
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 110 65 50
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 190 90 95
North African origins 140 80 60 1,140 600 545
Algerian 35 10 20 310 160 155
Berber 0 0 0 210 115 95
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 35 10 25
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 45 20 25 390 205 190
Sudanese 25 20 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 30 20 10 205 115 95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 25 10 15
Southern and East African origins 20 10 10 575 285 295
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 10 50 40 10
Burundian 0 0 0 260 110 150
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 75 20 55
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 85 40 40
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 10 0 60 40 20
Other African origins 25 10 10 550 250 305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 50 30 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 10 15 510 220 285
Asian origins 335 120 220 2,245 1,130 1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 70 20 55 785 450 340
Afghan 15 0 10 90 40 50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 0 10 305 190 120
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Iraqi 0 10 0 15 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 15 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 10 60 45 20
Palestinian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 0 20 90 30 60
Tajik 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turk 15 10 10 35 30 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 60 35 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 425 210 215
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 95 45 50
East Indian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 185 80 105
Pakistani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 260 100 160 1,035 475 555
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 10 0 220 115 105
Chinese 170 45 120 415 185 225
Filipino 20 0 15 15 15 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Japanese 10 0 0 100 45 55
Karen 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 10 0 0 45 10 35
Laotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 30 25 225 115 105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oceania origins 10 10 10 25 20 0
Australian 10 0 10 20 10 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 21,800 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Owner 13,825 ... ... 19,000 ... ...
Renter 7,975 ... ... 29,430 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 21,795 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Condominium 1,525 ... ... 7,425 ... ...
Not condominium 20,275 ... ... 41,005 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 21,795 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
No bedrooms 90 ... ... 550 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,525 ... ... 12,275 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,620 ... ... 19,410 ... ...
3 bedrooms 8,210 ... ... 11,475 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,350 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 21,795 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,610 ... ... 26,565 ... ...
5 rooms 4,230 ... ... 8,690 ... ...
6 rooms 2,855 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
7 rooms 2,785 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,315 ... ... 5,990 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 4.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 21,800 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 21,760 ... ... 48,180 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 40 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 21,800 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Suitable 21,495 ... ... 47,235 ... ...
Not suitable 300 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 21,800 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
1960 or before 4,125 ... ... 15,965 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,850 ... ... 15,485 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,125 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,460 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,305 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,130 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,800 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 21,800 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 21,075 ... ... 45,345 ... ...
Major repairs needed 725 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 21,800 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,985 ... ... 32,735 ... ...
2 household maintainers 7,695 ... ... 15,110 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 115 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 21,800 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
15 to 24 years 865 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,905 ... ... 8,260 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,420 ... ... 7,455 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,835 ... ... 7,935 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,585 ... ... 9,595 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,825 ... ... 7,585 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,840 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
85 years and over 520 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 21,730 ... ... 48,415 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 17,870 ... ... 36,495 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,855 ... ... 11,915 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,565 ... ... 10,810 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,760 ... ... 19,000 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 59.3 ... ... 64.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.3 ... ... 13.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 805 ... ... 1,018 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 878 ... ... 1,054 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 160,374 ... ... 250,413 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 185,241 ... ... 264,293 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,970 ... ... 29,430 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.7 ... ... 12.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.3 ... ... 32.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 584 ... ... 702 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 624 ... ... 748 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 39,115 19,010 20,105 79,985 38,500 41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,615 5,255 4,360 15,125 7,210 7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,400 3,840 4,565 17,930 7,995 9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,095 9,915 11,180 46,930 23,295 23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,965 4,725 3,235 14,075 8,245 5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 6,070 3,205 2,865 10,245 5,315 4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,895 1,520 375 3,830 2,930 895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,815 2,730 4,080 15,650 7,195 8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,285 385 900 2,640 1,105 1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,025 2,065 2,960 14,565 6,750 7,820
Bachelor's degree 3,660 1,395 2,260 9,605 4,270 5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 415 175 240 1,135 530 600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 200 105 100 255 110 145
Master's degree 695 355 335 3,145 1,575 1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 30 30 425 270 160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 24,540 11,965 12,580 52,055 25,845 26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,225 2,645 1,585 5,980 3,395 2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,615 2,205 2,405 9,570 4,545 5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,700 7,115 8,585 36,500 17,910 18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,100 3,480 2,620 10,730 6,170 4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,665 2,355 2,305 8,040 4,105 3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,435 1,130 310 2,690 2,065 620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,835 1,875 2,955 11,670 5,430 6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 815 245 565 1,800 790 1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,955 1,505 2,450 12,305 5,515 6,785
Bachelor's degree 2,895 1,055 1,840 7,975 3,485 4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 310 120 195 920 410 515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 165 75 95 220 80 140
Master's degree 540 245 295 2,815 1,325 1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 25 25 375 220 150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 39,110 19,005 20,105 79,990 38,500 41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,020 9,095 8,925 33,060 15,205 17,855
Education 2,205 425 1,780 3,155 865 2,295
13. Education 2,210 425 1,780 3,160 865 2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 415 145 270 2,385 1,215 1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 85 40 40 530 410 125
50. Visual and performing arts 335 105 230 1,855 810 1,045
Humanities 890 340 550 3,025 1,350 1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 20 80 355 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 20 10 10 40 20 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 500 205 295 1,495 750 745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 15 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 15 15 105 75 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 35 30 160 75 80
54. History 45 25 15 320 200 120
55. French language and literature/letters 135 30 105 525 145 375
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,385 325 1,065 4,370 1,555 2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 20 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 180 55 120 720 230 490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 485 15 470 825 85 745
22. Legal professions and studies 185 75 110 725 290 435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 10 30 160 30 135
42. Psychology 355 75 280 520 170 355
45. Social sciences 135 85 50 1,390 750 640
Business, management and public administration 4,860 1,575 3,285 10,500 4,025 6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 55 230 785 185 595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,575 1,520 3,055 9,705 3,835 5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies 355 205 150 1,460 830 630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 95 45 55 545 250 300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 55 25 195 125 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 70 25 40 310 155 150
40. Physical sciences 100 70 25 345 270 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 0 60 35 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 405 275 130 2,345 1,765 580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 335 250 85 2,110 1,650 450
25. Library science 30 10 25 120 45 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 20 15 85 45 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 20 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,125 4,845 280 8,520 7,685 830
04. Architecture and related services 125 70 55 415 210 205
14. Engineering 375 350 20 1,020 850 170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,020 950 75 1,645 1,480 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,335 1,315 20 2,495 2,360 135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,270 1,225 40 1,870 1,795 80
48. Precision production 1,000 930 70 1,070 1,005 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 640 480 155 925 565 360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 455 315 140 440 195 235
03. Natural resources and conservation 185 170 15 490 365 130
Health and related fields 3,100 520 2,580 6,270 1,355 4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 145 90 55 340 225 115
51. Health professions and related programs 2,885 395 2,495 5,870 1,110 4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 35 35 65 20 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,705 760 945 3,915 2,070 1,845
12. Personal and culinary services 1,095 215 885 2,590 960 1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 280 240 45 505 355 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 320 300 15 805 735 70
Other 0 0 0 55 15 40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 55 15 40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 24,540 11,965 12,575 52,055 25,850 26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,840 4,855 3,985 15,550 7,940 7,615
Education 1,430 235 1,190 2,090 555 1,535
13. Education 1,430 240 1,190 2,090 555 1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 305 95 205 1,880 975 910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 70 35 35 405 305 90
50. Visual and performing arts 230 65 170 1,480 665 815
Humanities 480 185 300 2,140 925 1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 10 60 320 70 250
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 35 20 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 275 120 160 930 485 440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 80 60 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 95 50 45
54. History 15 15 10 235 135 105
55. French language and literature/letters 60 10 55 425 105 320
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,165 245 925 3,660 1,255 2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 0 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 50 95 630 195 425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 425 10 415 690 70 620
22. Legal professions and studies 130 40 85 635 230 405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 30 150 25 125
42. Psychology 310 65 250 410 130 275
45. Social sciences 110 60 50 1,130 600 530
Business, management and public administration 3,880 1,125 2,755 8,490 3,110 5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 45 180 650 145 505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,655 1,090 2,570 7,830 2,960 4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies 205 120 85 1,015 595 425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 75 30 40 475 220 260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 15 20 130 85 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 70 35 35
40. Physical sciences 95 65 25 290 225 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 50 30 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 325 215 115 2,090 1,570 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 290 210 80 1,880 1,475 410
25. Library science 25 0 20 110 40 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 0 15 65 40 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 15 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,820 3,560 260 6,500 5,800 700
04. Architecture and related services 110 60 50 370 190 180
14. Engineering 300 285 20 895 730 165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 730 660 75 1,280 1,130 145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 915 895 20 1,730 1,625 105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 980 940 40 1,375 1,320 55
48. Precision production 780 715 65 850 800 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 530 400 130 770 465 305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 370 250 115 345 165 180
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 150 15 430 305 125
Health and related fields 2,235 360 1,875 4,790 1,050 3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 65 50 280 185 95
51. Health professions and related programs 2,055 265 1,790 4,460 860 3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 65 30 30 50 10 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,325 565 755 3,035 1,610 1,425
12. Personal and culinary services 855 155 700 1,975 730 1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 15 20 0
43. Security and protective services 210 165 40 380 260 120
49. Transportation and materials moving 255 240 15 660 600 60
Other 0 0 0 50 10 40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 50 10 35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 39,115 19,005 20,105 79,985 38,500 41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,020 9,095 8,925 33,060 15,205 17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 21,090 9,910 11,180 46,930 23,295 23,630
Location of study inside Canada 20,715 9,735 10,985 44,535 22,015 22,515
Same as province or territory of residence 20,525 9,635 10,895 43,925 21,650 22,270
Different than province or territory of residence 190 105 85 610 360 250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 375 175 200 2,395 1,280 1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 20 10 100 60 40
Philippines 0 0 10 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 35 20 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 15 15 65 30 35
France 125 70 55 660 410 250
Other 180 70 115 1,535 765 770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 24,540 11,965 12,580 52,055 25,850 26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,840 4,855 3,990 15,555 7,940 7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,700 7,115 8,585 36,500 17,910 18,595
Location of study inside Canada 15,405 6,980 8,430 34,350 16,775 17,580
Same as province or territory of residence 15,270 6,920 8,355 33,885 16,510 17,380
Different than province or territory of residence 135 60 75 465 270 200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 295 135 160 2,145 1,130 1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 15 0 45 30 20
Philippines 10 0 10 10 0 0
India 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 30 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 15 60 20 35
France 85 45 35 605 370 235
Other 150 55 100 1,405 695 715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 39,115 19,005 20,105 79,985 38,500 41,485
In the labour force 24,460 12,460 12,005 50,470 26,090 24,380
Employed 23,110 11,675 11,440 47,520 24,365 23,155
Unemployed 1,350 780 565 2,950 1,725 1,225
Not in the labour force 14,655 6,550 8,100 29,515 12,410 17,105
Participation rate 62.5 65.6 59.7 63.1 67.8 58.8
Employment rate 59.1 61.4 56.9 59.4 63.3 55.8
Unemployment rate 5.5 6.3 4.7 5.8 6.6 5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 39,110 19,005 20,105 79,985 38,500 41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 13,795 6,005 7,790 27,930 11,575 16,350
Worked 25,315 13,000 12,320 52,060 26,925 25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,850 6,410 5,440 24,835 13,145 11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 13,465 6,590 6,875 27,225 13,775 13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.0 42.9 43.2 43.3 43.1 43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 24,460 12,460 12,000 50,470 26,095 24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 415 190 225 1,065 550 520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 24,045 12,265 11,780 49,400 25,540 23,865
Employee 21,240 10,605 10,635 45,205 23,070 22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,805 1,660 1,145 4,200 2,475 1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 24,460 12,460 12,000 50,470 26,095 24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 420 195 225 1,065 550 520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 24,045 12,265 11,780 49,405 25,540 23,865
0 Management occupations 2,010 1,275 740 3,565 2,185 1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,350 960 2,390 8,635 2,825 5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,090 865 215 4,250 3,225 1,025
3 Health occupations 1,890 300 1,590 4,355 1,000 3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,825 595 2,225 5,800 1,860 3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 440 190 255 1,830 955 875
6 Sales and service occupations 6,265 2,650 3,615 14,100 7,295 6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,575 3,445 125 5,145 4,820 325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 455 360 90 310 285 25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,140 1,615 525 1,410 1,090 325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 24,460 12,460 12,005 50,470 26,090 24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 420 195 220 1,065 550 515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 24,045 12,265 11,780 49,405 25,540 23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 630 415 215 260 145 115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 65 0 75 65 10
22 Utilities 120 85 30 250 180 65
23 Construction 1,515 1,285 225 2,360 2,090 275
31-33 Manufacturing 4,420 3,300 1,120 2,995 2,180 815
41 Wholesale trade 1,020 750 265 1,230 975 255
44-45 Retail trade 3,370 1,560 1,810 6,180 3,075 3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 630 525 105 1,750 1,370 375
51 Information and cultural industries 230 155 75 1,075 675 400
52 Finance and insurance 600 200 400 1,905 790 1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 205 100 100 725 410 315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 970 525 450 3,295 1,875 1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 825 475 345 2,620 1,740 885
61 Educational services 1,850 460 1,395 3,185 1,220 1,970
62 Health care and social assistance 3,455 495 2,960 7,715 1,940 5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 295 150 145 1,075 570 500
72 Accommodation and food services 1,860 640 1,215 4,835 2,490 2,345
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,285 685 605 2,550 1,110 1,435
91 Public administration 705 390 315 5,315 2,630 2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 23,110 11,675 11,440 47,525 24,365 23,155
Worked at home 1,340 605 740 2,255 1,125 1,130
Worked outside Canada 25 20 10 80 50 35
No fixed workplace address 1,795 1,340 450 4,080 2,950 1,125
Worked at usual place 19,950 9,705 10,245 41,105 20,240 20,860
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 19,950 9,705 10,240 41,105 20,240 20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 14,050 6,205 7,850 37,865 18,125 19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,940 1,725 1,210 685 455 230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,945 1,765 1,175 2,520 1,625 890
Commute to a different province or territory 20 10 10 45 35 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 21,745 11,050 10,690 45,185 23,200 21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver 18,835 9,615 9,220 29,920 16,295 13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 925 460 460 1,875 650 1,225
Public transit 90 30 55 8,495 3,695 4,800
Walked 1,255 515 740 3,480 1,570 1,910
Bicycle 370 285 85 1,050 720 335
Other method 270 145 125 365 270 95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 21,745 11,050 10,690 45,185 23,195 21,995
Less than 15 minutes 13,420 6,330 7,090 12,180 5,870 6,310
15 to 29 minutes 5,690 2,935 2,750 19,950 10,605 9,350
30 to 44 minutes 1,310 825 485 8,915 4,590 4,330
45 to 59 minutes 700 485 215 2,555 1,280 1,270
60 minutes and over 625 475 145 1,590 850 745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 21,740 11,050 10,690 45,185 23,195 21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 850 665 185 1,915 1,340 570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,465 2,480 985 7,870 4,930 2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,280 4,135 4,145 15,540 7,180 8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,170 1,420 2,755 8,395 3,725 4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,760 610 1,155 4,295 1,970 2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,220 1,740 1,480 7,175 4,050 3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 25,970 13,345 12,625 53,320 27,590 25,725
Single responses 25,580 13,090 12,490 51,890 26,740 25,150
Official languages 25,500 13,020 12,480 51,790 26,700 25,090
English 295 180 115 890 515 375
French 25,210 12,845 12,365 50,900 26,185 24,720
Non-official languages 80 65 0 100 40 60
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Atikamekw 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 70 60 10 85 35 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 70 60 10 50 15 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 70 65 10 30 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 70 60 10 30 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 390 255 135 1,425 855 575
English and French 350 235 115 1,285 780 505
English and non-official language 10 0 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 35 15 20 75 45 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 25,970 13,345 12,630 53,315 27,595 25,725
None 23,030 11,500 11,530 43,255 21,730 21,525
English 2,585 1,650 935 8,940 5,270 3,675
French 225 125 105 665 350 315
Non-official language 80 35 40 295 150 145
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 80 35 40 280 145 130
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 10
English and non-official language 45 35 15 145 85 55
French and non-official language 0 0 10 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 46,560 22,780 23,780 91,255 44,125 47,130
Non-movers 41,000 20,130 20,870 77,430 37,250 40,185
Movers 5,565 2,650 2,915 13,825 6,880 6,945
Non-migrants 3,625 1,660 1,960 10,670 5,345 5,320
Migrants 1,945 985 955 3,160 1,535 1,620
Internal migrants 1,850 920 925 2,370 1,165 1,205
Intraprovincial migrants 1,815 895 915 2,260 1,105 1,150
Interprovincial migrants 35 25 10 110 55 55
External migrants 95 65 25 785 375 410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 44,455 21,725 22,730 87,615 42,390 45,225
Non-movers 28,470 14,085 14,385 49,355 23,480 25,880
Movers 15,985 7,640 8,345 38,255 18,910 19,345
Non-migrants 10,155 4,805 5,350 28,235 13,925 14,305
Migrants 5,830 2,835 3,000 10,025 4,985 5,035
Internal migrants 5,505 2,660 2,845 7,355 3,705 3,650
Intraprovincial migrants 5,355 2,580 2,780 6,955 3,520 3,435
Interprovincial migrants 140 75 70 405 190 210
External migrants 330 175 155 2,665 1,280 1,390

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Victoriaville [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 11, 2024).

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