Census Profile, 2016 Census
Victoriaville [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Victoriaville Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Two Hills, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Victoriaville [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Victoriaville [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	49,151	...	...	1,352	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	46,354	...	...	1,379	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	-2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,553	...	...	478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,798	...	...	399	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	320.8	...	...	400.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	153.23	...	...	3.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	49,150	23,780	25,370	1,355	655	695
0 to 14 years	7,875	4,025	3,850	420	200	215
0 to 4 years	2,530	1,295	1,235	155	80	70
5 to 9 years	2,805	1,455	1,350	160	75	85
10 to 14 years	2,540	1,275	1,270	105	45	55
15 to 64 years	30,095	14,895	15,200	675	345	335
15 to 19 years	2,670	1,345	1,320	90	45	50
20 to 24 years	2,675	1,385	1,295	75	40	35
25 to 29 years	2,430	1,260	1,170	85	45	45
30 to 34 years	2,850	1,415	1,430	85	45	35
35 to 39 years	3,055	1,595	1,465	75	30	40
40 to 44 years	2,710	1,345	1,365	60	35	25
45 to 49 years	2,715	1,295	1,420	45	20	25
50 to 54 years	3,445	1,665	1,780	45	30	20
55 to 59 years	3,760	1,795	1,965	55	35	25
60 to 64 years	3,785	1,795	1,995	65	25	40
65 years and over	11,180	4,860	6,320	255	110	150
65 to 69 years	3,420	1,600	1,825	65	35	30
70 to 74 years	2,780	1,275	1,500	50	25	30
75 to 79 years	1,915	875	1,045	50	25	25
80 to 84 years	1,520	610	915	35	15	20
85 years and over	1,540	505	1,040	60	10	45
85 to 89 years	965	350	610	25	5	20
90 to 94 years	460	125	330	25	5	20
95 to 99 years	105	25	80	5	0	5
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.9	15.2	31.0	30.5	30.9
15 to 64 years	61.2	62.6	59.9	49.8	52.7	48.2
65 years and over	22.7	20.4	24.9	18.8	16.8	21.6
85 years and over	3.1	2.1	4.1	4.4	1.5	6.5
Average age of the population	44.0	42.4	45.4	35.5	33.9	37.1
Median age of the population	45.6	43.1	47.9	30.2	29.2	31.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,795	...	...	400	...	...
Single-detached house	11,055	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,680	...	...	25	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	190	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,265	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,980	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	60	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,800	...	...	395	...	...
1 person	7,735	...	...	105	...	...
2 persons	8,000	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	2,590	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	2,360	...	...	30	...	...
5 or more persons	1,110	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	46,985	...	...	1,225	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	41,275	19,755	21,515	935	450	480
Married or living common law	23,665	11,785	11,880	570	290	285
Married	13,090	6,500	6,590	530	270	260
Living common law	10,580	5,285	5,290	45	20	20
Not married and not living common law	17,610	7,970	9,640	360	160	195
Never married	11,095	5,990	5,105	190	115	75
Separated	390	160	225	10	5	10
Divorced	3,435	1,315	2,120	50	25	25
Widowed	2,690	505	2,185	105	15	90
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,535	...	...	290	...	...
2 persons	7,795	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	2,445	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	2,300	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,535	...	...	285	...	...
Total couple families	11,365	...	...	265	...	...
Married couples	6,085	...	...	240	...	...
Common-law couples	5,275	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,175	...	...	25	...	...
Female parent	1,610	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	565	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,365	...	...	265	...	...
Couples without children	6,535	...	...	105	...	...
Couples with children	4,830	...	...	155	...	...
1 child	1,775	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	2,110	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	940	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	1,260	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	670	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,520	4,470	5,055	135	60	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,795	...	...	400	...	...
One-census-family households	13,380	...	...	290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,475	...	...	110	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,905	...	...	180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	80	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,340	...	...	110	...	...
One-person households	7,735	...	...	100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	605	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	48,500	23,530	24,970	1,270	620	650
English only	50	25	25	1,135	555	575
French only	35,970	16,555	19,410	0	0	0
English and French	12,365	6,880	5,475	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	130	65	60	115	55	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	48,500	23,530	24,975	1,265	620	650
English	340	170	170	1,140	560	580
French	47,890	23,210	24,680	15	5	10
English and French	150	85	65	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	120	65	55	110	60	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	415	215	205	15	5	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.2	0.8	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	48,505	23,530	24,970	1,265	620	650
Single responses	48,250	23,390	24,860	1,255	615	640
Official languages	47,270	22,905	24,365	470	225	245
English	310	155	155	450	220	230
French	46,960	22,750	24,210	20	5	15
Non-official languages	985	485	500	785	390	395
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	980	480	495	785	390	395
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	55	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	645	325	325	765	385	380
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	65	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	35	65	25	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	15	695	350	340
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	5
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	690	345	345
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	515	255	265	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	5	0	0
Spanish	480	235	250	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	30	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	20	0	5	0
Cantonese	5	5	0	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	145	110	15	5	5
English and French	150	90	65	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	5
French and non-official language	85	50	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	48,505	23,535	24,970	1,265	620	645
Single responses	48,120	23,330	24,790	1,205	585	615
Official languages	47,525	23,040	24,485	580	280	300
English	185	90	95	580	280	295
French	47,335	22,950	24,390	0	0	0
Non-official languages	595	285	305	625	310	315
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	590	285	305	625	310	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	405	205	205	620	305	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	615	305	310
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	575	285	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	350	180	175	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	335	170	170	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Cantonese	5	5	0	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	385	205	185	65	35	30
English and French	140	80	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	65	35	30
French and non-official language	220	105	115	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	48,500	23,535	24,975	1,265	620	645
None	46,350	22,405	23,945	945	465	480
English	1,395	750	645	210	105	110
French	360	170	190	5	0	5
Non-official language	335	175	165	100	50	50
Aboriginal	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	335	175	160	100	55	55
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	25	5	0	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	39,110	18,970	20,140	810	405	405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,360	18,650	19,710	770	395	380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,792	35,870	26,329	30,048	40,832	23,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,370	18,655	19,720	770	395	380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,769	31,467	24,402	28,096	36,224	22,208
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,010	16,950	17,060	640	365	280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,137	33,138	22,471	31,552	39,232	22,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,615	14,055	16,565	515	225	295
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,491	7,457	9,222	7,072	2,936	9,312
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,725	13,835	12,890	545	325	220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,726	33,817	24,533	34,432	40,704	25,984
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	39,110	19,010	20,105	800	400	395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,410	18,725	19,680	755	380	375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,244	41,987	32,730	38,319	46,119	30,369
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,420	18,730	19,695	760	385	375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,620	34,905	28,497	30,653	39,311	21,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,115	16,940	17,180	640	370	270
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,753	39,373	28,211	38,842	43,897	31,963
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,655	14,070	16,585	470	195	270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,102	8,490	9,621	9,102	7,621	10,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,730	13,815	12,910	540	325	215
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,077	38,486	29,358	41,100	44,803	35,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	39,115	19,005	20,105	800	405	400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,640	6,290	5,355	235	180	55
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,443	45,687	37,241	54,513	55,397	48,303
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,188	52,076	41,444	55,494	56,154	53,290
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.4	84.9	74.8	83.5	91.2	73.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.9	67.6	59.4	74.3	82.0	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.6	15.1	25.2	16.2	9.0	26.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	39,110	18,970	20,145	815	405	410
Without total income	750	320	430	45	15	25
With total income	38,360	18,650	19,710	770	390	380
Percentage with total income	98.1	98.3	97.8	94.5	96.3	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,045	1,725	2,320	115	40	75
$10,000 to $19,999	8,055	3,060	4,990	140	65	80
$20,000 to $29,999	6,675	2,970	3,710	130	50	80
$30,000 to $39,999	5,655	2,725	2,925	85	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	4,855	2,535	2,320	90	55	30
$50,000 to $59,999	3,310	1,975	1,335	70	50	25
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	1,210	800	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,435	835	605	30	15	15
$80,000 to $89,999	780	515	265	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	155	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	1,060	785	275	35	25	10
$100,000 to $149,999	710	525	185	30	20	10
$150,000 and over	350	260	85	10	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,110	18,975	20,140	810	410	410
Without after-tax income	740	315	420	45	15	25
With after-tax income	38,375	18,655	19,720	770	390	380
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	98.3	97.9	95.1	95.1	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,215	1,760	2,455	115	40	75
$10,000 to $19,999	8,510	3,270	5,235	145	60	85
$20,000 to $29,999	8,095	3,760	4,340	155	65	90
$30,000 to $39,999	7,195	3,620	3,575	100	60	45
$40,000 to $49,999	4,830	2,810	2,020	100	65	30
$50,000 to $59,999	2,640	1,535	1,100	65	40	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	805	535	30	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	615	410	210	30	20	10
$80,000 and over	935	685	255	35	25	15
$80,000 to $89,999	310	230	80	15	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	180	125	50	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	450	325	125	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	39,115	18,975	20,140	815	410	405
Without employment income	12,390	5,135	7,250	275	80	190
With employment income	26,725	13,835	12,890	545	325	215
Percentage with employment income	68.3	72.9	64.0	66.9	79.3	53.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,515	1,805	1,710	55	35	20
$5,000 to $9,999	2,210	955	1,255	30	10	20
$10,000 to $19,999	4,110	1,720	2,395	85	45	40
$20,000 to $29,999	3,980	1,700	2,280	75	30	45
$30,000 to $39,999	3,915	1,985	1,935	55	35	25
$40,000 to $49,999	2,910	1,670	1,235	70	40	30
$50,000 to $59,999	2,090	1,345	745	60	50	10
$60,000 to $69,999	1,370	865	505	30	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	625	405	20	15	10
$80,000 and over	1,575	1,160	415	55	40	20
$80,000 to $89,999	540	380	160	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	315	215	95	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	720	565	155	35	25	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,795	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,489	...	...	64,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,290	...	...	57,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,735	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,267	...	...	32,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,225	...	...	30,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,060	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,839	...	...	74,325	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,507	...	...	66,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,800	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,625	...	...	72,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,737	...	...	58,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,715	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,321	...	...	44,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,894	...	...	37,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,085	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,321	...	...	84,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,443	...	...	66,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,800	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	380	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	930	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,330	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,295	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,100	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,560	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,310	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,225	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,130	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,960	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,725	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,525	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,065	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,845	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,785	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	925	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	710	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	425	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,795	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	390	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,420	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,475	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,855	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,505	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,435	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,265	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,220	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,565	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,195	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,215	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	495	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,600	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,308	...	...	74,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,803	...	...	66,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,385	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,361	...	...	74,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,690	...	...	66,688	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,850	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,134	...	...	76,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,544	...	...	68,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,130	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	54,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,288	...	...	52,736	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,610	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,824	...	...	84,991	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,743	...	...	66,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,370	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,554	...	...	94,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,245	...	...	80,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,835	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,137	...	...	83,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,052	...	...	73,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,175	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,341	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,781	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,970	4,195	4,775	120	50	70
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,086	29,269	24,222	32,704	38,528	31,232
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,464	26,453	23,085	30,016	32,448	28,736
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,970	4,215	4,755	130	50	80
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,259	33,321	31,318	42,086	43,357	41,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,084	28,505	27,711	36,245	36,504	36,081
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	46,985	22,995	23,990	1,230	610	620
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,020	14,290	15,730	870	430	440
In the bottom decile	3,975	1,935	2,035	165	90	80
In the second decile	6,405	2,725	3,680	200	90	105
In the third decile	6,650	3,180	3,470	205	95	105
In the fourth decile	6,765	3,285	3,475	180	90	95
In the fifth decile	6,225	3,170	3,055	115	65	55
In the top half of the distribution	16,960	8,700	8,260	355	180	175
In the sixth decile	5,675	2,890	2,785	115	55	60
In the seventh decile	4,620	2,400	2,215	70	35	30
In the eighth decile	3,155	1,595	1,555	70	40	35
In the ninth decile	2,015	1,055	960	60	35	30
In the top decile	1,495	760	740	40	15	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	46,980	22,995	23,985	1,230	610	620
0 to 17 years	9,420	4,805	4,610	475	235	245
0 to 5 years	3,090	1,575	1,515	190	100	90
18 to 64 years	28,315	13,965	14,345	605	305	300
65 years and over	9,250	4,220	5,025	145	70	80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,125	3,125	3,995	270	145	125
0 to 17 years	1,220	615	610	140	75	60
0 to 5 years	405	205	195	65	40	25
18 to 64 years	3,890	1,825	2,060	110	60	50
65 years and over	2,010	680	1,330	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.2	13.6	16.7	22.0	23.8	20.2
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	12.8	13.2	29.5	31.9	24.5
0 to 5 years (%)	13.1	13.0	12.9	34.2	40.0	27.8
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	13.1	14.4	18.2	19.7	16.7
65 years and over (%)	21.7	16.1	26.5	13.8	14.3	12.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,180	1,600	1,575	75	45	30
0 to 17 years	545	290	255	30	20	10
0 to 5 years	170	95	80	20	15	5
18 to 64 years	2,430	1,230	1,195	45	30	15
65 years and over	200	80	125	5	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	7.0	6.6	6.1	7.4	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	6.0	5.5	6.3	8.5	4.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	6.0	5.3	10.5	15.0	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.8	8.3	7.4	9.8	5.0
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.9	2.5	3.4	7.1	6.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	46,980	22,995	23,985	1,245	580	660
Official languages	46,840	22,900	23,940	1,155	550	610
English	12,315	6,740	5,570	1,155	550	605
French	46,800	22,875	23,925	20	10	10
Non-official languages	2,315	1,075	1,240	925	425	500
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,300	1,065	1,235	925	430	500
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	95	50	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,855	850	1,000	915	425	485
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	35	70	25	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	65	35	70	25	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	60	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	65	70	840	390	455
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	810	375	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	80	75
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,595	710	885	55	40	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,540	685	855	50	35	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	90	100	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	80	40	40	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	40	0	40	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	115	50	65	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	25	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	46,980	22,995	23,985	1,240	580	660
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	46,390	22,675	23,715	1,110	510	605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,300	4,750	4,550	455	210	250
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	37,085	17,925	19,160	655	300	355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	595	315	275	135	75	60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	46,980	22,995	23,990	1,240	580	665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	45,520	22,305	23,215	755	350	400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,355	600	755	445	205	235
Before 1981	205	105	100	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	95	30	65	45	15	35
1991 to 2000	185	80	100	65	50	10
2001 to 2010	530	240	280	195	80	110
2001 to 2005	235	100	130	75	25	45
2006 to 2010	295	140	150	115	55	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	345	140	210	130	55	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	110	90	15	45	25	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,355	600	755	440	205	235
Under 5 years	255	100	165	125	70	45
5 to 14 years	270	140	125	115	45	70
15 to 24 years	195	80	115	75	40	40
25 to 44 years	515	250	270	100	40	65
45 years and over	115	35	80	30	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,355	595	755	440	205	240
Americas	535	230	305	405	200	205
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	225	100	125	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	40	15	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	20	15	370	175	195
Peru	30	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	40	55	35	25	15
Other places of birth in Americas	85	50	40	0	0	0
Europe	360	165	190	15	0	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	70	40	30	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	150	60	90	0	0	0
Germany	15	0	0	0	0	0
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	95	40	55	0	0	0
Africa	245	120	120	15	0	10
Algeria	20	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	195	95	100	0	0	0
Asia	195	70	125	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	15	90	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	15	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	345	135	205	125	55	70
Americas	90	35	55	120	55	65
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	65	25	40	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	110	50	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	25	0	25	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	190	85	105	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	90	40	45	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	35	10	25	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	46,980	22,995	23,985	1,245	580	660
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,500	705	795	540	260	275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,170	570	600	405	165	240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	44,310	21,720	22,585	305	155	145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,180	505	675	430	205	230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	290	125	165	190	105	85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	150	85	65	35	35	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	130	40	95	155	75	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	405	130	275	195	90	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	235	235	45	0	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	15	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	46,980	22,995	23,985	1,245	580	660
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	300	140	160	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	270	125	150	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	65	60	10	0	0
Métis	135	55	85	0	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	46,680	22,855	23,825	1,230	575	655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	46,980	22,995	23,985	1,245	580	660
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	35	35	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	46,915	22,955	23,950	1,235	575	660
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	46,980	22,995	23,985	1,245	580	660
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	235	120	110	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	230	120	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	200	105	100	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	25	15	10	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	755	345	410	20	10	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	740	330	410	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	300	350	10	0	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	20	50	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	45,990	22,525	23,460	1,220	570	650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	46,980	22,995	23,985	1,245	580	665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,145	525	615	20	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	140	25	115	0	0	0
Black	310	140	170	10	0	0
Filipino	25	0	20	0	0	0
Latin American	460	230	230	0	0	10
Arab	75	40	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	35	15	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	15	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	45,835	22,465	23,370	1,225	575	650
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	46,980	22,995	23,985	1,240	585	665
North American Aboriginal origins	995	465	525	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	880	430	450	10	0	10
Inuit	15	10	15	0	0	0
Métis	120	60	65	15	10	10
Other North American origins	38,910	19,085	19,820	300	130	165
Acadian	200	95	110	0	0	0
American	180	85	90	0	0	0
Canadian	37,930	18,585	19,345	300	135	170
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,010	510	500	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,730	6,190	6,540	895	405	485
British Isles origins	1,925	875	1,050	150	70	80
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	345	165	185	85	30	55
Irish	1,265	540	730	80	30	50
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	445	235	210	75	40	40
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	15	10	10	0
French origins	10,725	5,240	5,485	80	40	40
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	65	30	35	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,655	5,210	5,445	75	35	45
Western European origins (except French origins)	630	280	345	535	260	275
Austrian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	45	65	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	15	10	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	395	175	220	525	255	265
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	135	70	65	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	55	25	25	30	10	20
Danish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	20	20	20	10	15
Swedish	15	15	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	110	45	65	270	125	150
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	20	30	25	10	15
Romanian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	75	20	55
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	165	90	75
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	585	305	285	0	10	0
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	15	0	0	0
Italian	245	145	95	0	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Serbian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	170	75	95	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	40	15	30	10	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	10	25	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	125	55	70	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	25	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	65	20	50	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	535	265	270	275	125	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chilean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	230	100	130	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	55	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	55	35	15	280	120	160
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	375	195	175	15	0	10
Central and West African origins	190	95	95	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	145	70	75	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	140	80	60	0	0	0
Algerian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	25	10	10	15	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	15	10	10
Asian origins	335	120	220	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	70	20	55	0	0	0
Afghan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	100	160	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	170	45	120	0	0	0
Filipino	20	0	15	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,800	...	...	395	...	...
Owner	13,825	...	...	345	...	...
Renter	7,975	...	...	55	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,795	...	...	400	...	...
Condominium	1,525	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	20,275	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,795	...	...	400	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,525	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,620	...	...	75	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,210	...	...	165	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,350	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,795	...	...	400	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,610	...	...	45	...	...
5 rooms	4,230	...	...	60	...	...
6 rooms	2,855	...	...	55	...	...
7 rooms	2,785	...	...	70	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,315	...	...	165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,800	...	...	400	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,760	...	...	375	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,800	...	...	400	...	...
Suitable	21,495	...	...	375	...	...
Not suitable	300	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,800	...	...	395	...	...
1960 or before	4,125	...	...	155	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,850	...	...	180	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,125	...	...	30	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,460	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,305	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,130	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,800	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,800	...	...	400	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,075	...	...	380	...	...
Major repairs needed	725	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,800	...	...	400	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,985	...	...	310	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,695	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,800	...	...	400	...	...
15 to 24 years	865	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,905	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,420	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,835	...	...	60	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,585	...	...	65	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,825	...	...	40	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,840	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	520	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	21,730	...	...	395	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,870	...	...	300	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,855	...	...	105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,565	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,760	...	...	345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.3	...	...	59.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.3	...	...	24.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	805	...	...	970	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	878	...	...	1,035	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,374	...	...	189,027	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	185,241	...	...	205,356	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,970	...	...	55	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	584	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	624	...	...	1,022	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,115	19,010	20,105	800	400	400
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,615	5,255	4,360	470	255	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,400	3,840	4,565	130	60	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,095	9,915	11,180	200	85	115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,965	4,725	3,235	55	35	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,070	3,205	2,865	15	0	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,895	1,520	375	35	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,815	2,730	4,080	105	30	75
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,285	385	900	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,025	2,065	2,960	40	20	20
Bachelor's degree	3,660	1,395	2,260	35	20	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	415	175	240	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	105	100	0	10	0
Master's degree	695	355	335	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	30	30	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,540	11,965	12,580	480	235	240
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,225	2,645	1,585	280	150	130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,615	2,205	2,405	65	35	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,700	7,115	8,585	130	50	80
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,100	3,480	2,620	25	10	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,665	2,355	2,305	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,435	1,130	310	15	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,835	1,875	2,955	70	25	50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	815	245	565	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,955	1,505	2,450	35	20	20
Bachelor's degree	2,895	1,055	1,840	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	120	195	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	75	95	0	0	0
Master's degree	540	245	295	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	25	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,110	19,005	20,105	800	405	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,020	9,095	8,925	600	315	285
Education	2,205	425	1,780	15	10	0
13. Education	2,210	425	1,780	15	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	145	270	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	40	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	335	105	230	0	0	10
Humanities	890	340	550	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	20	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	500	205	295	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	35	30	0	0	0
54. History	45	25	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	135	30	105	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	325	1,065	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	55	120	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	485	15	470	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	185	75	110	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	355	75	280	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	135	85	50	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,860	1,575	3,285	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	55	230	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,575	1,520	3,055	30	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	205	150	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	45	55	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	55	25	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	25	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	275	130	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	250	85	0	0	0
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,125	4,845	280	50	50	0
04. Architecture and related services	125	70	55	0	0	0
14. Engineering	375	350	20	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,020	950	75	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,335	1,315	20	20	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,270	1,225	40	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,000	930	70	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	640	480	155	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	455	315	140	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	170	15	0	0	0
Health and related fields	3,100	520	2,580	60	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	90	55	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,885	395	2,495	60	0	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	35	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,705	760	945	20	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	215	885	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	240	45	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	300	15	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,540	11,965	12,575	480	240	240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,840	4,855	3,985	345	185	165
Education	1,430	235	1,190	10	10	10
13. Education	1,430	240	1,190	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	95	205	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	35	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	65	170	10	0	10
Humanities	480	185	300	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	120	160	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	0	0	0
54. History	15	15	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,165	245	925	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	50	95	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	425	10	415	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	85	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	310	65	250	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	110	60	50	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,880	1,125	2,755	25	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	45	180	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,655	1,090	2,570	20	10	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	205	120	85	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	30	40	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	95	65	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	325	215	115	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	210	80	0	0	0
25. Library science	25	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,820	3,560	260	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	110	60	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	300	285	20	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	660	75	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	915	895	20	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	980	940	40	0	0	0
48. Precision production	780	715	65	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	530	400	130	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	370	250	115	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	150	15	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,235	360	1,875	45	10	35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	65	50	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,055	265	1,790	40	10	35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,325	565	755	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	855	155	700	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	165	40	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	240	15	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,115	19,005	20,105	800	400	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,020	9,095	8,925	600	310	285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,090	9,910	11,180	205	90	115
Location of study inside Canada	20,715	9,735	10,985	180	75	105
Same as province or territory of residence	20,525	9,635	10,895	155	65	90
Different than province or territory of residence	190	105	85	25	10	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	375	175	200	25	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	15	0	0	0
France	125	70	55	0	0	0
Other	180	70	115	20	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,540	11,965	12,580	480	235	245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,840	4,855	3,990	345	185	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,700	7,115	8,585	130	55	80
Location of study inside Canada	15,405	6,980	8,430	115	40	70
Same as province or territory of residence	15,270	6,920	8,355	100	35	60
Different than province or territory of residence	135	60	75	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	295	135	160	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	0	0	0
France	85	45	35	0	0	0
Other	150	55	100	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	39,115	19,005	20,105	800	400	400
In the labour force	24,460	12,460	12,005	465	285	180
Employed	23,110	11,675	11,440	440	265	175
Unemployed	1,350	780	565	30	20	10
Not in the labour force	14,655	6,550	8,100	330	120	215
Participation rate	62.5	65.6	59.7	58.1	71.2	45.0
Employment rate	59.1	61.4	56.9	55.0	66.2	43.8
Unemployment rate	5.5	6.3	4.7	6.5	7.0	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	39,110	19,005	20,105	800	400	400
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,795	6,005	7,790	290	80	210
Worked	25,315	13,000	12,320	510	320	190
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,850	6,410	5,440	240	185	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,465	6,590	6,875	270	135	135
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.9	43.2	40.4	41.7	38.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	24,460	12,460	12,000	465	285	180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	190	225	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,045	12,265	11,780	455	275	180
Employee	21,240	10,605	10,635	380	215	165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,805	1,660	1,145	80	65	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	24,460	12,460	12,000	465	280	185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	420	195	225	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,045	12,265	11,780	460	280	180
0 Management occupations	2,010	1,275	740	30	30	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,350	960	2,390	30	0	30
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,090	865	215	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	1,890	300	1,590	55	10	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,825	595	2,225	30	10	25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	440	190	255	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	6,265	2,650	3,615	70	20	55
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,575	3,445	125	155	140	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	455	360	90	40	35	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,140	1,615	525	25	25	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	24,460	12,460	12,005	465	285	185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	420	195	220	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,045	12,265	11,780	460	280	180
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	630	415	215	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	10	15	0
22 Utilities	120	85	30	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,515	1,285	225	85	75	10
31-33 Manufacturing	4,420	3,300	1,120	65	60	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,020	750	265	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	3,370	1,560	1,810	35	25	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	630	525	105	20	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	230	155	75	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	600	200	400	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	205	100	100	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	970	525	450	10	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	825	475	345	10	10	0
61 Educational services	1,850	460	1,395	30	10	25
62 Health care and social assistance	3,455	495	2,960	60	10	50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	295	150	145	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,860	640	1,215	25	0	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,285	685	605	20	15	10
91 Public administration	705	390	315	15	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,110	11,675	11,440	440	265	175
Worked at home	1,340	605	740	20	0	15
Worked outside Canada	25	20	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,795	1,340	450	95	85	15
Worked at usual place	19,950	9,705	10,245	320	180	145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,950	9,705	10,240	320	175	140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,050	6,205	7,850	200	105	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,940	1,725	1,210	60	45	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,945	1,765	1,175	60	25	40
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,745	11,050	10,690	420	260	160
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,835	9,615	9,220	360	230	135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	925	460	460	30	25	10
Public transit	90	30	55	0	0	0
Walked	1,255	515	740	25	0	20
Bicycle	370	285	85	0	0	0
Other method	270	145	125	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,745	11,050	10,690	415	260	155
Less than 15 minutes	13,420	6,330	7,090	240	140	100
15 to 29 minutes	5,690	2,935	2,750	70	30	40
30 to 44 minutes	1,310	825	485	50	40	10
45 to 59 minutes	700	485	215	25	15	10
60 minutes and over	625	475	145	35	35	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,740	11,050	10,690	420	260	155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	850	665	185	20	15	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,465	2,480	985	125	80	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,280	4,135	4,145	145	115	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,170	1,420	2,755	65	40	25
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,760	610	1,155	30	10	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,220	1,740	1,480	30	10	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,970	13,345	12,625	525	320	205
Single responses	25,580	13,090	12,490	490	290	200
Official languages	25,500	13,020	12,480	460	255	195
English	295	180	115	455	260	195
French	25,210	12,845	12,365	0	0	0
Non-official languages	80	65	0	35	35	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	60	10	35	35	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	60	10	35	35	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	35	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	65	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	60	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	255	135	30	25	10
English and French	350	235	115	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	30	25	10
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,970	13,345	12,630	525	320	205
None	23,030	11,500	11,530	400	220	180
English	2,585	1,650	935	30	30	0
French	225	125	105	0	0	10
Non-official language	80	35	40	85	65	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	80	35	40	85	65	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	35	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	46,560	22,780	23,780	1,220	565	655
Non-movers	41,000	20,130	20,870	1,105	510	595
Movers	5,565	2,650	2,915	115	55	60
Non-migrants	3,625	1,660	1,960	80	40	40
Migrants	1,945	985	955	35	15	15
Internal migrants	1,850	920	925	20	10	10
Intraprovincial migrants	1,815	895	915	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	35	25	10	15	0	10
External migrants	95	65	25	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	44,455	21,725	22,730	1,080	510	570
Non-movers	28,470	14,085	14,385	505	235	275
Movers	15,985	7,640	8,345	570	270	295
Non-migrants	10,155	4,805	5,350	170	70	100
Migrants	5,830	2,835	3,000	405	205	195
Internal migrants	5,505	2,660	2,845	280	145	135
Intraprovincial migrants	5,355	2,580	2,780	125	70	55
Interprovincial migrants	140	75	70	160	70	85
External migrants	330	175	155	125	65	60