Census Profile, 2016 Census
Victoriaville [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Owen Sound [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Victoriaville Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Owen Sound Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Victoriaville [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Victoriaville [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Owen Sound [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	49,151	...	...	31,820	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	46,354	...	...	32,092	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,553	...	...	15,167	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,798	...	...	13,888	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	320.8	...	...	50.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	153.23	...	...	628.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	49,150	23,780	25,370	31,820	15,245	16,580
0 to 14 years	7,875	4,025	3,850	4,540	2,315	2,220
0 to 4 years	2,530	1,295	1,235	1,475	770	710
5 to 9 years	2,805	1,455	1,350	1,525	770	750
10 to 14 years	2,540	1,275	1,270	1,530	770	760
15 to 64 years	30,095	14,895	15,200	19,595	9,530	10,065
15 to 19 years	2,670	1,345	1,320	1,695	875	825
20 to 24 years	2,675	1,385	1,295	1,780	895	885
25 to 29 years	2,430	1,260	1,170	1,665	850	815
30 to 34 years	2,850	1,415	1,430	1,625	790	835
35 to 39 years	3,055	1,595	1,465	1,565	765	800
40 to 44 years	2,710	1,345	1,365	1,645	790	860
45 to 49 years	2,715	1,295	1,420	1,835	880	950
50 to 54 years	3,445	1,665	1,780	2,490	1,185	1,300
55 to 59 years	3,760	1,795	1,965	2,725	1,280	1,445
60 to 64 years	3,785	1,795	1,995	2,575	1,225	1,350
65 years and over	11,180	4,860	6,320	7,685	3,400	4,295
65 to 69 years	3,420	1,600	1,825	2,345	1,120	1,225
70 to 74 years	2,780	1,275	1,500	1,725	810	915
75 to 79 years	1,915	875	1,045	1,265	580	690
80 to 84 years	1,520	610	915	1,080	450	635
85 years and over	1,540	505	1,040	1,275	440	835
85 to 89 years	965	350	610	785	300	485
90 to 94 years	460	125	330	370	115	255
95 to 99 years	105	25	80	105	20	80
100 years and over	10	0	10	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.9	15.2	14.3	15.2	13.4
15 to 64 years	61.2	62.6	59.9	61.6	62.5	60.7
65 years and over	22.7	20.4	24.9	24.2	22.3	25.9
85 years and over	3.1	2.1	4.1	4.0	2.9	5.0
Average age of the population	44.0	42.4	45.4	45.6	44.2	46.9
Median age of the population	45.6	43.1	47.9	48.9	47.0	50.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,795	...	...	13,890	...	...
Single-detached house	11,055	...	...	8,935	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	770	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,680	...	...	3,975	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	440	...	...
Row house	190	...	...	690	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,265	...	...	280	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,980	...	...	2,535	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	60	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,800	...	...	13,890	...	...
1 person	7,735	...	...	4,405	...	...
2 persons	8,000	...	...	5,410	...	...
3 persons	2,590	...	...	1,835	...	...
4 persons	2,360	...	...	1,455	...	...
5 or more persons	1,110	...	...	785	...	...
Number of persons in private households	46,985	...	...	30,770	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	41,275	19,755	21,515	27,285	12,925	14,360
Married or living common law	23,665	11,785	11,880	15,890	7,910	7,980
Married	13,090	6,500	6,590	13,040	6,490	6,545
Living common law	10,580	5,285	5,290	2,850	1,420	1,435
Not married and not living common law	17,610	7,970	9,640	11,395	5,020	6,375
Never married	11,095	5,990	5,105	6,360	3,470	2,895
Separated	390	160	225	860	365	490
Divorced	3,435	1,315	2,120	1,920	720	1,200
Widowed	2,690	505	2,185	2,255	460	1,795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,535	...	...	9,255	...	...
2 persons	7,795	...	...	5,520	...	...
3 persons	2,445	...	...	1,750	...	...
4 persons	2,300	...	...	1,360	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	620	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,535	...	...	9,255	...	...
Total couple families	11,365	...	...	7,770	...	...
Married couples	6,085	...	...	6,340	...	...
Common-law couples	5,275	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,175	...	...	1,485	...	...
Female parent	1,610	...	...	1,185	...	...
Male parent	565	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,365	...	...	7,770	...	...
Couples without children	6,535	...	...	4,570	...	...
Couples with children	4,830	...	...	3,200	...	...
1 child	1,775	...	...	1,350	...	...
2 children	2,110	...	...	1,255	...	...
3 or more children	940	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	1,485	...	...
1 child	1,260	...	...	945	...	...
2 children	670	...	...	400	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,520	4,470	5,055	5,730	2,540	3,190
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,795	...	...	13,890	...	...
One-census-family households	13,380	...	...	8,945	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,475	...	...	4,435	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,905	...	...	4,505	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	80	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,340	...	...	4,790	...	...
One-person households	7,735	...	...	4,400	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	605	...	...	390	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	48,500	23,530	24,970	31,285	15,045	16,240
English only	50	25	25	29,305	14,200	15,105
French only	35,970	16,555	19,410	5	0	0
English and French	12,365	6,880	5,475	1,920	815	1,110
Neither English nor French	130	65	60	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	48,500	23,530	24,975	31,285	15,045	16,240
English	340	170	170	30,980	14,895	16,085
French	47,890	23,210	24,680	240	115	120
English and French	150	85	65	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	120	65	55	45	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	415	215	205	245	120	125
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	48,505	23,530	24,970	31,285	15,045	16,235
Single responses	48,250	23,390	24,860	31,120	14,975	16,150
Official languages	47,270	22,905	24,365	29,915	14,420	15,500
English	310	155	155	29,665	14,295	15,370
French	46,960	22,750	24,210	255	125	130
Non-official languages	985	485	500	1,205	555	645
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	980	480	495	1,195	555	640
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	60	35	25
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	105	55	50	55	30	25
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	100	55	45	45	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	15	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	45	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	5	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	645	325	325	855	410	445
Albanian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	140	60	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	65	35	35	130	55	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	20	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	20	20
Russian	5	0	5	10	0	10
Serbian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	15	485	235	255
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	5	10	5	5
Dutch	0	5	0	200	90	105
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	260	120	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	95	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	90	40	45
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	5
Hindi	5	0	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	515	255	265	100	50	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	30	20	10
Portuguese	15	5	5	20	10	10
Romanian	10	10	5	15	10	10
Spanish	480	235	250	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	20	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	50	55	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	30	5	0	5
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	65	30	30
Chinese languages	35	15	20	60	35	30
Cantonese	5	5	0	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	25	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	10	55	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	10	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	5
Multiple responses	250	145	110	160	75	95
English and French	150	90	65	55	20	35
English and non-official language	5	5	5	95	45	55
French and non-official language	85	50	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	48,505	23,535	24,970	31,280	15,040	16,240
Single responses	48,120	23,330	24,790	31,065	14,955	16,115
Official languages	47,525	23,040	24,485	30,730	14,800	15,935
English	185	90	95	30,655	14,760	15,895
French	47,335	22,950	24,390	80	40	45
Non-official languages	595	285	305	335	150	185
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	590	285	305	335	150	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	40	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	35	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	30	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	405	205	205	135	65	75
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	20	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	40	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	30	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	5	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	350	180	175	15	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Spanish	335	170	170	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	15	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	45	20	25
Chinese languages	40	20	20	45	25	25
Cantonese	5	5	0	25	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	385	205	185	215	90	120
English and French	140	80	55	15	5	10
English and non-official language	10	5	5	190	80	105
French and non-official language	220	105	115	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	48,500	23,535	24,975	31,280	15,045	16,235
None	46,350	22,405	23,945	30,380	14,655	15,725
English	1,395	750	645	185	90	100
French	360	170	190	315	120	190
Non-official language	335	175	165	380	175	205
Aboriginal	0	0	5	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	335	175	160	360	170	195
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	25	5	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	39,110	18,970	20,140	26,255	12,560	13,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,360	18,650	19,710	25,475	12,180	13,295
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,792	35,870	26,329	30,943	36,498	26,624
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,370	18,655	19,720	25,485	12,180	13,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,769	31,467	24,402	28,473	33,056	24,977
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,010	16,950	17,060	22,555	10,910	11,645
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,137	33,138	22,471	28,082	34,630	22,282
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,615	14,055	16,565	19,380	8,710	10,670
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,491	7,457	9,222	8,480	8,404	8,587
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,725	13,835	12,890	17,550	8,905	8,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,726	33,817	24,533	28,633	32,953	24,878
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	39,110	19,010	20,105	26,250	12,560	13,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,410	18,725	19,680	25,495	12,175	13,315
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,244	41,987	32,730	40,821	46,775	35,377
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,420	18,730	19,695	25,510	12,180	13,330
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,620	34,905	28,497	34,920	39,455	30,777
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,115	16,940	17,180	22,480	10,880	11,600
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,753	39,373	28,211	38,426	45,261	32,014
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,655	14,070	16,585	19,390	8,735	10,655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,102	8,490	9,621	9,119	8,819	9,366
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,730	13,815	12,910	17,550	8,855	8,695
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,077	38,486	29,358	37,534	42,380	32,597
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	39,115	19,005	20,105	26,250	12,555	13,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,640	6,290	5,355	8,070	4,315	3,755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,443	45,687	37,241	47,054	51,618	43,198
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,188	52,076	41,444	55,712	60,961	49,680
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.4	84.9	74.8	83.1	86.6	78.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.9	67.6	59.4	63.2	66.1	59.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.6	15.1	25.2	16.9	13.4	21.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	39,110	18,970	20,145	26,255	12,555	13,695
Without total income	750	320	430	780	375	400
With total income	38,360	18,650	19,710	25,475	12,180	13,295
Percentage with total income	98.1	98.3	97.8	97.0	97.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,045	1,725	2,320	3,045	1,330	1,715
$10,000 to $19,999	8,055	3,060	4,990	5,210	2,050	3,155
$20,000 to $29,999	6,675	2,970	3,710	4,125	1,690	2,430
$30,000 to $39,999	5,655	2,725	2,925	3,395	1,565	1,830
$40,000 to $49,999	4,855	2,535	2,320	2,760	1,390	1,365
$50,000 to $59,999	3,310	1,975	1,335	1,965	1,120	850
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	1,210	800	1,390	800	585
$70,000 to $79,999	1,435	835	605	945	550	390
$80,000 to $89,999	780	515	265	665	385	280
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	155	580	320	255
$100,000 and over	1,060	785	275	1,400	980	425
$100,000 to $149,999	710	525	185	960	645	315
$150,000 and over	350	260	85	445	330	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,110	18,975	20,140	26,250	12,560	13,690
Without after-tax income	740	315	420	765	375	390
With after-tax income	38,375	18,655	19,720	25,485	12,180	13,305
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	98.3	97.9	97.1	97.0	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,215	1,760	2,455	3,175	1,355	1,820
$10,000 to $19,999	8,510	3,270	5,235	5,400	2,110	3,285
$20,000 to $29,999	8,095	3,760	4,340	4,830	2,055	2,775
$30,000 to $39,999	7,195	3,620	3,575	3,905	1,885	2,025
$40,000 to $49,999	4,830	2,810	2,020	2,905	1,575	1,335
$50,000 to $59,999	2,640	1,535	1,100	1,825	1,050	765
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	805	535	1,130	670	465
$70,000 to $79,999	615	410	210	830	450	375
$80,000 and over	935	685	255	1,485	1,035	450
$80,000 to $89,999	310	230	80	525	325	200
$90,000 to $99,999	180	125	50	285	210	80
$100,000 and over	450	325	125	670	500	170
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	39,115	18,975	20,140	26,250	12,560	13,690
Without employment income	12,390	5,135	7,250	8,700	3,655	5,045
With employment income	26,725	13,835	12,890	17,550	8,905	8,645
Percentage with employment income	68.3	72.9	64.0	66.9	70.9	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,515	1,805	1,710	3,045	1,560	1,485
$5,000 to $9,999	2,210	955	1,255	1,535	655	875
$10,000 to $19,999	4,110	1,720	2,395	2,435	1,045	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	3,980	1,700	2,280	2,045	885	1,160
$30,000 to $39,999	3,915	1,985	1,935	2,020	955	1,070
$40,000 to $49,999	2,910	1,670	1,235	1,770	915	860
$50,000 to $59,999	2,090	1,345	745	1,265	740	520
$60,000 to $69,999	1,370	865	505	895	540	360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	625	405	610	370	245
$80,000 and over	1,575	1,160	415	1,920	1,250	675
$80,000 to $89,999	540	380	160	450	240	205
$90,000 to $99,999	315	215	95	490	260	235
$100,000 and over	720	565	155	985	750	235
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,795	...	...	13,890	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,489	...	...	58,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,290	...	...	52,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,735	...	...	4,400	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,267	...	...	28,530	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,225	...	...	26,611	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,060	...	...	9,490	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,839	...	...	75,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,507	...	...	67,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,800	...	...	13,885	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,625	...	...	74,928	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,737	...	...	64,148	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,715	...	...	4,400	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,321	...	...	37,892	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,894	...	...	32,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,085	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,321	...	...	92,083	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,443	...	...	78,729	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,800	...	...	13,890	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	380	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	930	...	...	530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,330	...	...	765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,295	...	...	790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,100	...	...	680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,560	...	...	810	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,310	...	...	715	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,225	...	...	685	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,130	...	...	610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,960	...	...	1,250	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,725	...	...	1,115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,525	...	...	915	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	...	...	815	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,065	...	...	690	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,845	...	...	3,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,785	...	...	1,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	925	...	...	770	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	710	...	...	765	...	...
$200,000 and over	425	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,795	...	...	13,890	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	390	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,420	...	...	785	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,475	...	...	895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,855	...	...	865	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,505	...	...	795	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,435	...	...	800	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,265	...	...	805	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,220	...	...	1,400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	...	...	1,160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,565	...	...	1,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	830	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	610	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,195	...	...	2,315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,215	...	...	1,085	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	555	...	...
$150,000 and over	495	...	...	680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,600	...	...	9,190	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,308	...	...	75,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,803	...	...	67,317	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,385	...	...	4,365	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,361	...	...	70,118	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,690	...	...	62,857	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,850	...	...	3,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,134	...	...	102,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,544	...	...	89,271	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,130	...	...	1,405	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	45,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,288	...	...	43,744	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,610	...	...	9,200	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,824	...	...	92,343	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,743	...	...	78,838	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,370	...	...	4,380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,554	...	...	82,556	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,245	...	...	70,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,835	...	...	3,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,137	...	...	122,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,052	...	...	102,937	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,175	...	...	1,415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,341	...	...	56,145	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,781	...	...	50,394	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,970	4,195	4,775	5,300	2,355	2,945
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,086	29,269	24,222	27,302	28,496	26,551
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,464	26,453	23,085	25,413	26,184	25,076
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,970	4,215	4,755	5,285	2,400	2,880
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,259	33,321	31,318	36,171	38,029	34,620
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,084	28,505	27,711	31,348	32,585	30,316
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	46,985	22,995	23,990	30,770	14,870	15,905
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,020	14,290	15,730	17,355	8,150	9,205
In the bottom decile	3,975	1,935	2,035	3,205	1,490	1,710
In the second decile	6,405	2,725	3,680	3,835	1,670	2,165
In the third decile	6,650	3,180	3,470	3,755	1,755	2,000
In the fourth decile	6,765	3,285	3,475	3,375	1,650	1,730
In the fifth decile	6,225	3,170	3,055	3,185	1,580	1,600
In the top half of the distribution	16,960	8,700	8,260	13,415	6,725	6,695
In the sixth decile	5,675	2,890	2,785	3,060	1,525	1,535
In the seventh decile	4,620	2,400	2,215	2,875	1,405	1,475
In the eighth decile	3,155	1,595	1,555	2,730	1,370	1,360
In the ninth decile	2,015	1,055	960	2,610	1,305	1,300
In the top decile	1,495	760	740	2,135	1,115	1,025
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	46,980	22,995	23,985	30,770	14,870	15,900
0 to 17 years	9,420	4,805	4,610	5,490	2,810	2,675
0 to 5 years	3,090	1,575	1,515	1,785	935	850
18 to 64 years	28,315	13,965	14,345	18,445	8,905	9,530
65 years and over	9,250	4,220	5,025	6,840	3,150	3,690
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,125	3,125	3,995	5,080	2,245	2,835
0 to 17 years	1,220	615	610	1,100	535	565
0 to 5 years	405	205	195	410	200	210
18 to 64 years	3,890	1,825	2,060	3,050	1,370	1,680
65 years and over	2,010	680	1,330	935	340	590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.2	13.6	16.7	16.5	15.1	17.8
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	12.8	13.2	20.0	19.0	21.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.1	13.0	12.9	23.0	21.4	24.7
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	13.1	14.4	16.5	15.4	17.6
65 years and over (%)	21.7	16.1	26.5	13.7	10.8	16.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,180	1,600	1,575	1,755	850	905
0 to 17 years	545	290	255	295	145	150
0 to 5 years	170	95	80	105	55	50
18 to 64 years	2,430	1,230	1,195	1,375	670	705
65 years and over	200	80	125	85	35	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	7.0	6.6	5.7	5.7	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	6.0	5.5	5.4	5.2	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	6.0	5.3	5.9	5.9	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.8	8.3	7.5	7.5	7.4
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.9	2.5	1.2	1.1	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	46,980	22,995	23,985	30,770	14,870	15,900
Official languages	46,840	22,900	23,940	30,745	14,850	15,895
English	12,315	6,740	5,570	30,735	14,845	15,885
French	46,800	22,875	23,925	1,985	820	1,165
Non-official languages	2,315	1,075	1,240	1,840	865	975
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	30	10	25
Algonquian languages	10	15	0	20	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,300	1,065	1,235	1,800	855	950
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	55	40	110	65	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	110	65	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	95	50	35	90	55	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	35	15	30	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	25	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	55	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	35	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	0	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,855	850	1,000	1,225	590	635
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	35	135	65	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	65	35	120	55	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Czech	10	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Russian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbian	20	15	10	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	65	70	645	315	330
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	260	120	140
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	120	60	60	365	175	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	35	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	110	55	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	90	45	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	25	15
Hindi	10	0	0	60	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	20	10	15	15	10	10
Kurdish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,595	710	885	290	140	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	10	35	35	20	15
Portuguese	35	20	10	30	15	10
Romanian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Spanish	1,540	685	855	215	95	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	90	100	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	80	40	40	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	40	0	40	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	115	50	65	15	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	10	30	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	25	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	130	60	75
Chinese languages	65	20	45	130	60	75
Cantonese	0	10	0	70	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	40	75	30	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	55	15	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	10	0	0	35	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	46,980	22,995	23,985	30,770	14,870	15,900
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	46,390	22,675	23,715	30,340	14,690	15,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,300	4,750	4,550	5,445	2,760	2,685
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	37,085	17,925	19,160	24,895	11,930	12,960
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	595	315	275	435	180	255
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	46,980	22,995	23,990	30,775	14,870	15,900
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	45,520	22,305	23,215	28,545	13,780	14,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,355	600	755	2,175	1,065	1,110
Before 1981	205	105	100	1,350	675	670
1981 to 1990	95	30	65	230	120	110
1991 to 2000	185	80	100	175	85	95
2001 to 2010	530	240	280	325	150	175
2001 to 2005	235	100	130	170	80	90
2006 to 2010	295	140	150	155	70	85
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	345	140	210	95	30	60
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	110	90	15	50	25	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,355	600	755	2,175	1,065	1,115
Under 5 years	255	100	165	320	170	155
5 to 14 years	270	140	125	425	235	190
15 to 24 years	195	80	115	540	245	290
25 to 44 years	515	250	270	790	375	415
45 years and over	115	35	80	100	40	60
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,355	595	755	2,180	1,065	1,115
Americas	535	230	305	265	125	140
Brazil	15	10	10	10	0	10
Colombia	225	100	125	0	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	40	15	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	25	10
Mexico	35	20	15	0	0	0
Peru	30	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	40	55	180	80	100
Other places of birth in Americas	85	50	40	35	0	25
Europe	360	165	190	1,375	700	675
Bosnia and Herzegovina	70	40	30	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	150	60	90	10	0	10
Germany	15	0	0	180	95	90
Greece	10	0	0	20	10	15
Hungary	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	15
Italy	10	0	10	30	20	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	180	100	75
Poland	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portugal	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romania	10	10	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	670	325	345
Other places of birth in Europe	95	40	55	170	90	80
Africa	245	120	120	115	55	60
Algeria	20	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	25	15	10	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	195	95	100	75	35	40
Asia	195	70	125	400	175	225
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	15	90	60	35	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	110	45	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	70	30	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	15	45	10	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	10	40	20	15
Other places of birth in Asia	30	20	10	30	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	25	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	345	135	205	95	30	60
Americas	90	35	55	10	10	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	65	25	40	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	25	0	25	25	15	15
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	190	85	105	15	0	10
Algeria	15	10	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	90	40	45	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	35	10	25	45	10	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	46,980	22,995	23,985	30,775	14,870	15,905
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,500	705	795	2,280	1,115	1,165
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,170	570	600	3,785	1,835	1,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	44,310	21,720	22,585	24,710	11,925	12,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,180	505	675	855	400	455
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	290	125	165	425	200	230
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	150	85	65	160	95	65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	130	40	95	265	100	165
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	405	130	275	325	160	165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	235	235	85	30	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	15	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	46,980	22,995	23,985	30,770	14,870	15,905
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	300	140	160	1,130	535	590
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	270	125	150	1,085	510	570
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	65	60	610	290	325
Métis	135	55	85	460	225	240
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	46,680	22,855	23,825	29,645	14,335	15,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	46,980	22,995	23,985	30,775	14,870	15,905
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	35	35	405	195	205
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	46,915	22,955	23,950	30,370	14,675	15,695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	46,980	22,995	23,985	30,775	14,870	15,900
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	235	120	110	190	95	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	230	120	110	185	90	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	200	105	100	150	75	75
Métis single ancestry	25	15	10	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	755	345	410	1,425	680	745
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	740	330	410	1,395	670	730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	300	350	845	405	440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	20	50	515	250	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	40	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	45,990	22,525	23,460	29,160	14,100	15,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	46,980	22,995	23,985	30,775	14,870	15,905
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,145	525	615	965	445	525
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	10	10	165	90	70
Chinese	140	25	115	135	65	75
Black	310	140	170	220	75	145
Filipino	25	0	20	65	15	55
Latin American	460	230	230	25	10	10
Arab	75	40	35	95	55	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	35	15	55	50	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	15	15	10	10
Korean	10	0	10	85	40	40
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	40	20	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	15	35	0	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	45,835	22,465	23,370	29,805	14,425	15,380
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	46,980	22,995	23,985	30,770	14,870	15,900
North American Aboriginal origins	995	465	525	1,610	775	840
First Nations (North American Indian)	880	430	450	1,015	495	525
Inuit	15	10	15	50	25	30
Métis	120	60	65	570	265	305
Other North American origins	38,910	19,085	19,820	11,265	5,325	5,935
Acadian	200	95	110	20	15	0
American	180	85	90	320	165	155
Canadian	37,930	18,585	19,345	11,025	5,185	5,840
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	35	30	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	1,010	510	500	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,730	6,190	6,540	23,920	11,575	12,345
British Isles origins	1,925	875	1,050	19,995	9,630	10,365
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	10
English	345	165	185	12,355	5,965	6,390
Irish	1,265	540	730	8,660	3,960	4,695
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	445	235	210	10,185	4,880	5,305
Welsh	0	0	0	650	290	360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	15	715	275	440
French origins	10,725	5,240	5,485	2,650	1,115	1,530
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	65	30	35	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,655	5,210	5,445	2,655	1,120	1,530
Western European origins (except French origins)	630	280	345	7,370	3,570	3,800
Austrian	65	30	35	140	55	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	45	65	95	40	60
Dutch	25	10	15	2,040	985	1,055
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	0
German	395	175	220	5,480	2,645	2,835
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	135	70	65	150	75	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	55	25	25	605	310	295
Danish	10	0	10	150	80	70
Finnish	0	0	0	130	55	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Norwegian	40	20	20	165	90	75
Swedish	15	15	0	190	95	95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	110	45	65	1,905	940	965
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	90	50	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	20	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hungarian	25	0	20	285	135	150
Latvian	0	0	0	60	55	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	20	30	735	385	355
Romanian	15	10	10	85	55	35
Russian	0	0	0	295	155	140
Slovak	10	0	10	40	10	30
Ukrainian	20	15	10	535	250	285
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	585	305	285	1,145	590	555
Albanian	10	0	0	45	25	20
Bosnian	35	25	10	15	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	55	30	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	15	90	45	45
Italian	245	145	95	645	340	300
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maltese	20	0	20	20	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	10	105	50	60
Serbian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	170	75	95	160	75	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	40	15	30	160	85	80
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	100	45	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	10	25	40	15	30
Caribbean origins	125	55	70	200	80	120
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	25	15	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	65	20	50	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	20	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	535	265	270	125	75	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	15	15	15	10	10
Chilean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	230	100	130	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	55	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	55	35	15	40	20	15
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	65	20	45	0	10	0
Salvadorean	30	10	25	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	20	0	15
African origins	375	195	175	300	110	190
Central and West African origins	190	95	95	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	145	70	75	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	140	80	60	70	35	35
Algerian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	25	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	20	25	15	0	10
Sudanese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	25	15	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	25	10	10	185	40	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	40	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	145	35	115
Asian origins	335	120	220	775	385	390
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	70	20	55	150	95	55
Afghan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	10	70	40	30
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	10	0	25	15	15
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	10	0	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	0	20	0	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	205	100	105
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	195	105	95
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	100	160	415	190	230
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	170	45	120	180	75	100
Filipino	20	0	15	60	20	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	30	10	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	85	40	45
Laotian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	25	35	30	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	15
Oceania origins	10	10	10	55	40	20
Australian	10	0	10	25	20	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	20	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,800	...	...	13,885	...	...
Owner	13,825	...	...	9,420	...	...
Renter	7,975	...	...	4,465	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,795	...	...	13,890	...	...
Condominium	1,525	...	...	510	...	...
Not condominium	20,275	...	...	13,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,795	...	...	13,890	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	2,525	...	...	1,950	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,620	...	...	3,150	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,210	...	...	5,320	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,350	...	...	3,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,795	...	...	13,890	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,610	...	...	3,210	...	...
5 rooms	4,230	...	...	1,860	...	...
6 rooms	2,855	...	...	2,170	...	...
7 rooms	2,785	...	...	2,035	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,315	...	...	4,615	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,800	...	...	13,885	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,760	...	...	13,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,800	...	...	13,890	...	...
Suitable	21,495	...	...	13,580	...	...
Not suitable	300	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,800	...	...	13,885	...	...
1960 or before	4,125	...	...	5,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,850	...	...	3,835	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,125	...	...	1,950	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,460	...	...	1,180	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,305	...	...	445	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,130	...	...	435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,800	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,800	...	...	13,890	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,075	...	...	12,875	...	...
Major repairs needed	725	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,800	...	...	13,885	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,985	...	...	8,515	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,695	...	...	5,190	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,800	...	...	13,890	...	...
15 to 24 years	865	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,905	...	...	1,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,420	...	...	1,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,835	...	...	2,505	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,585	...	...	3,040	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,825	...	...	2,490	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,840	...	...	1,470	...	...
85 years and over	520	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	21,730	...	...	13,685	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,870	...	...	10,185	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,855	...	...	3,500	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,565	...	...	3,190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,760	...	...	9,230	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.3	...	...	54.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.3	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	805	...	...	956	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	878	...	...	1,089	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,374	...	...	250,384	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	185,241	...	...	289,339	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,970	...	...	4,460	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	22.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	48.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	584	...	...	824	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	624	...	...	850	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,115	19,010	20,105	26,250	12,560	13,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,615	5,255	4,360	5,345	2,760	2,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,400	3,840	4,565	8,000	3,865	4,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,095	9,915	11,180	12,905	5,935	6,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,965	4,725	3,235	2,015	1,395	620
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,070	3,205	2,865	830	490	340
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,895	1,520	375	1,185	905	280
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,815	2,730	4,080	6,530	2,585	3,945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,285	385	900	490	235	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,025	2,065	2,960	3,875	1,725	2,150
Bachelor's degree	3,660	1,395	2,260	2,505	1,080	1,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	415	175	240	325	145	185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	105	100	200	125	80
Master's degree	695	355	335	785	350	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	30	30	55	20	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,540	11,965	12,580	15,965	7,695	8,270
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,225	2,645	1,585	2,125	1,255	870
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,615	2,205	2,405	4,665	2,395	2,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,700	7,115	8,585	9,180	4,050	5,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,100	3,480	2,620	1,255	880	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,665	2,355	2,305	550	350	200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,435	1,130	310	705	530	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,835	1,875	2,955	4,905	1,945	2,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	815	245	565	220	100	120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,955	1,505	2,450	2,800	1,120	1,685
Bachelor's degree	2,895	1,055	1,840	1,815	730	1,090
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	120	195	250	100	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	75	95	160	80	80
Master's degree	540	245	295	540	200	345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	25	35	15	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,110	19,005	20,105	26,255	12,560	13,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,020	9,095	8,925	13,345	6,625	6,720
Education	2,205	425	1,780	860	235	620
13. Education	2,210	425	1,780	860	240	625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	145	270	415	195	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	40	40	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	335	105	230	355	145	205
Humanities	890	340	550	625	265	365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	20	80	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	175	55	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	500	205	295	135	50	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	40	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	35	30	150	85	60
54. History	45	25	15	80	45	35
55. French language and literature/letters	135	30	105	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	325	1,065	1,220	385	835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	55	120	85	45	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	485	15	470	335	25	310
22. Legal professions and studies	185	75	110	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	30	35	0	30
42. Psychology	355	75	280	195	35	160
45. Social sciences	135	85	50	360	195	160
Business, management and public administration	4,860	1,575	3,285	2,230	740	1,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	55	230	285	75	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,575	1,520	3,055	1,935	665	1,270
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	205	150	265	145	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	45	55	125	50	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	55	25	35	10	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	25	40	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	25	80	65	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	15	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	275	130	230	120	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	250	85	150	90	55
25. Library science	30	10	25	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	60	35	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,125	4,845	280	2,575	2,460	115
04. Architecture and related services	125	70	55	50	40	15
14. Engineering	375	350	20	275	245	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,020	950	75	585	540	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,335	1,315	20	605	595	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,270	1,225	40	730	725	10
48. Precision production	1,000	930	70	330	310	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	640	480	155	405	300	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	455	315	140	260	180	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	170	15	150	125	25
Health and related fields	3,100	520	2,580	2,965	535	2,430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	90	55	220	110	110
51. Health professions and related programs	2,885	395	2,495	2,675	385	2,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	35	35	70	45	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,705	760	945	1,095	550	545
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	215	885	620	160	460
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	280	240	45	305	240	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	300	15	160	145	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,540	11,965	12,575	15,965	7,700	8,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,840	4,855	3,985	6,790	3,645	3,140
Education	1,430	235	1,190	545	145	400
13. Education	1,430	240	1,190	540	145	395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	95	205	310	140	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	35	35	45	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	230	65	170	265	105	160
Humanities	480	185	300	405	175	230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	60	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	105	35	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	120	160	90	25	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	25	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	100	65	35
54. History	15	15	10	60	35	25
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	55	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,165	245	925	950	255	695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	50	95	60	35	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	425	10	415	275	15	265
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	85	175	55	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	35	10	25
42. Psychology	310	65	250	150	15	135
45. Social sciences	110	60	50	245	135	115
Business, management and public administration	3,880	1,125	2,755	1,570	490	1,070
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	45	180	210	50	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,655	1,090	2,570	1,345	445	905
Physical and life sciences and technologies	205	120	85	190	110	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	30	40	95	40	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	95	65	25	45	45	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	20	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	325	215	115	190	100	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	210	80	120	75	45
25. Library science	25	0	20	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	15	50	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,820	3,560	260	1,725	1,625	105
04. Architecture and related services	110	60	50	25	10	15
14. Engineering	300	285	20	145	125	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	660	75	435	400	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	915	895	20	435	430	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	980	940	40	460	455	10
48. Precision production	780	715	65	225	200	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	530	400	130	295	195	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	370	250	115	190	120	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	150	15	105	80	30
Health and related fields	2,235	360	1,875	2,155	380	1,770
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	65	50	185	85	100
51. Health professions and related programs	2,055	265	1,790	1,915	270	1,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	30	30	50	30	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,325	565	755	840	435	405
12. Personal and culinary services	855	155	700	450	110	335
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	210	165	40	240	190	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	240	15	145	130	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,115	19,005	20,105	26,250	12,560	13,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,020	9,095	8,925	13,345	6,625	6,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,090	9,910	11,180	12,905	5,935	6,970
Location of study inside Canada	20,715	9,735	10,985	12,070	5,515	6,560
Same as province or territory of residence	20,525	9,635	10,895	11,585	5,285	6,305
Different than province or territory of residence	190	105	85	490	235	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	375	175	200	835	420	410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	20	10	250	120	130
Philippines	0	0	10	25	10	15
India	0	0	0	55	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	170	105	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	15	15	10	10
France	125	70	55	0	0	0
Other	180	70	115	315	155	160
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,540	11,965	12,580	15,965	7,700	8,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,840	4,855	3,990	6,785	3,650	3,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,700	7,115	8,585	9,180	4,050	5,130
Location of study inside Canada	15,405	6,980	8,430	8,690	3,820	4,875
Same as province or territory of residence	15,270	6,920	8,355	8,315	3,650	4,665
Different than province or territory of residence	135	60	75	375	170	205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	295	135	160	490	235	260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	165	80	85
Philippines	10	0	10	20	10	15
India	10	0	10	40	15	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	75	50	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	10	0	10
France	85	45	35	0	10	0
Other	150	55	100	175	75	100
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	39,115	19,005	20,105	26,250	12,555	13,690
In the labour force	24,460	12,460	12,005	15,605	7,845	7,755
Employed	23,110	11,675	11,440	14,570	7,285	7,285
Unemployed	1,350	780	565	1,035	560	470
Not in the labour force	14,655	6,550	8,100	10,650	4,710	5,935
Participation rate	62.5	65.6	59.7	59.4	62.5	56.6
Employment rate	59.1	61.4	56.9	55.5	58.0	53.2
Unemployment rate	5.5	6.3	4.7	6.6	7.1	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	39,110	19,005	20,105	26,250	12,555	13,695
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,795	6,005	7,790	9,800	4,400	5,400
Worked	25,315	13,000	12,320	16,450	8,160	8,290
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,850	6,410	5,440	8,200	4,395	3,810
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,465	6,590	6,875	8,245	3,765	4,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.9	43.2	43.0	43.1	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	24,460	12,460	12,000	15,605	7,845	7,750
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	190	225	290	170	125
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,045	12,265	11,780	15,310	7,680	7,630
Employee	21,240	10,605	10,635	13,405	6,550	6,860
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,805	1,660	1,145	1,895	1,125	770
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	24,460	12,460	12,000	15,600	7,845	7,755
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	420	195	225	295	170	125
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,045	12,265	11,780	15,310	7,675	7,630
0 Management occupations	2,010	1,275	740	1,575	935	640
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,350	960	2,390	1,810	445	1,365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,090	865	215	600	490	105
3 Health occupations	1,890	300	1,590	1,645	320	1,320
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,825	595	2,225	1,760	595	1,165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	440	190	255	340	135	200
6 Sales and service occupations	6,265	2,650	3,615	3,940	1,540	2,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,575	3,445	125	2,310	2,130	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	455	360	90	375	335	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,140	1,615	525	955	735	220
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	24,460	12,460	12,005	15,600	7,850	7,755
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	420	195	220	295	170	125
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,045	12,265	11,780	15,310	7,680	7,630
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	630	415	215	315	220	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	155	145	10
22 Utilities	120	85	30	345	315	25
23 Construction	1,515	1,285	225	1,070	910	165
31-33 Manufacturing	4,420	3,300	1,120	1,590	1,180	410
41 Wholesale trade	1,020	750	265	380	290	90
44-45 Retail trade	3,370	1,560	1,810	2,330	970	1,360
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	630	525	105	530	405	130
51 Information and cultural industries	230	155	75	205	130	75
52 Finance and insurance	600	200	400	375	125	255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	205	100	100	250	110	140
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	970	525	450	575	305	270
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	825	475	345	655	390	270
61 Educational services	1,850	460	1,395	850	275	565
62 Health care and social assistance	3,455	495	2,960	2,830	535	2,290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	295	150	145	390	175	215
72 Accommodation and food services	1,860	640	1,215	1,120	495	625
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,285	685	605	685	335	360
91 Public administration	705	390	315	635	365	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,110	11,675	11,440	14,565	7,280	7,285
Worked at home	1,340	605	740	1,040	485	560
Worked outside Canada	25	20	10	30	25	15
No fixed workplace address	1,795	1,340	450	1,435	1,055	375
Worked at usual place	19,950	9,705	10,245	12,060	5,720	6,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,950	9,705	10,240	12,065	5,725	6,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,050	6,205	7,850	6,640	2,915	3,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,940	1,725	1,210	3,540	1,615	1,925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,945	1,765	1,175	1,805	1,145	660
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	75	50	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,745	11,050	10,690	13,495	6,780	6,715
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,835	9,615	9,220	10,725	5,465	5,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	925	460	460	1,155	560	595
Public transit	90	30	55	165	30	130
Walked	1,255	515	740	1,155	550	600
Bicycle	370	285	85	155	115	45
Other method	270	145	125	140	50	85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,745	11,050	10,690	13,495	6,775	6,720
Less than 15 minutes	13,420	6,330	7,090	6,715	3,035	3,675
15 to 29 minutes	5,690	2,935	2,750	3,885	1,885	2,000
30 to 44 minutes	1,310	825	485	1,580	835	745
45 to 59 minutes	700	485	215	560	385	175
60 minutes and over	625	475	145	760	640	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,740	11,050	10,690	13,495	6,780	6,720
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	850	665	185	800	560	235
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,465	2,480	985	2,210	1,410	800
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,280	4,135	4,145	3,470	1,980	1,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,170	1,420	2,755	3,220	1,190	2,030
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,760	610	1,155	1,575	535	1,040
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,220	1,740	1,480	2,220	1,100	1,120
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,970	13,345	12,625	16,875	8,405	8,475
Single responses	25,580	13,090	12,490	16,860	8,400	8,465
Official languages	25,500	13,020	12,480	16,840	8,390	8,450
English	295	180	115	16,775	8,375	8,400
French	25,210	12,845	12,365	65	15	50
Non-official languages	80	65	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	60	10	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	60	10	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	65	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	60	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	255	135	15	10	15
English and French	350	235	115	10	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,970	13,345	12,630	16,875	8,400	8,475
None	23,030	11,500	11,530	16,640	8,320	8,310
English	2,585	1,650	935	45	15	40
French	225	125	105	145	55	100
Non-official language	80	35	40	45	15	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	80	35	40	45	15	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	35	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	46,560	22,780	23,780	30,495	14,700	15,795
Non-movers	41,000	20,130	20,870	26,865	13,005	13,855
Movers	5,565	2,650	2,915	3,630	1,695	1,935
Non-migrants	3,625	1,660	1,960	1,940	870	1,075
Migrants	1,945	985	955	1,690	825	865
Internal migrants	1,850	920	925	1,680	825	850
Intraprovincial migrants	1,815	895	915	1,555	765	790
Interprovincial migrants	35	25	10	125	65	65
External migrants	95	65	25	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	44,455	21,725	22,730	29,295	14,105	15,185
Non-movers	28,470	14,085	14,385	18,890	9,150	9,740
Movers	15,985	7,640	8,345	10,405	4,955	5,450
Non-migrants	10,155	4,805	5,350	5,510	2,630	2,885
Migrants	5,830	2,835	3,000	4,890	2,325	2,565
Internal migrants	5,505	2,660	2,845	4,745	2,255	2,495
Intraprovincial migrants	5,355	2,580	2,780	4,540	2,145	2,395
Interprovincial migrants	140	75	70	205	110	100
External migrants	330	175	155	145	75	70