Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Shawinigan
Quebec
[Census agglomeration]
Beauport--Limoilou
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 54,181 ... ... 96,029 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 54,489 r ... ... 92,944 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.6 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 29,070 ... ... 50,918 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 26,336 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 64.2 ... ... 2,871.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 843.38 ... ... 33.44 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 54,180 26,300 27,880 96,025 46,030 50,000
0 to 14 years 6,850 3,510 3,335 12,265 6,160 6,105
0 to 4 years 2,400 1,195 1,200 4,655 2,350 2,300
5 to 9 years 2,325 1,220 1,105 4,030 1,990 2,035
10 to 14 years 2,125 1,095 1,030 3,585 1,815 1,770
15 to 64 years 33,040 16,540 16,505 63,050 31,645 31,410
15 to 19 years 2,400 1,215 1,185 3,945 2,020 1,925
20 to 24 years 2,625 1,360 1,265 6,250 3,080 3,170
25 to 29 years 2,435 1,235 1,200 7,220 3,525 3,690
30 to 34 years 2,695 1,360 1,335 7,185 3,790 3,400
35 to 39 years 2,920 1,480 1,435 6,595 3,415 3,175
40 to 44 years 2,570 1,280 1,290 5,250 2,715 2,540
45 to 49 years 2,795 1,420 1,370 5,260 2,640 2,620
50 to 54 years 4,175 2,055 2,120 6,970 3,460 3,510
55 to 59 years 5,400 2,620 2,780 7,540 3,730 3,810
60 to 64 years 5,035 2,505 2,525 6,835 3,255 3,575
65 years and over 14,295 6,255 8,040 20,710 8,230 12,480
65 to 69 years 4,370 2,130 2,240 6,235 2,785 3,450
70 to 74 years 3,440 1,635 1,810 5,070 2,240 2,835
75 to 79 years 2,330 1,010 1,320 3,590 1,450 2,140
80 to 84 years 1,920 770 1,150 2,720 915 1,805
85 years and over 2,240 705 1,530 3,100 845 2,250
85 to 89 years 1,405 500 915 1,940 590 1,345
90 to 94 years 680 185 500 895 210 685
95 to 99 years 120 30 95 240 35 200
100 years and over 30 0 25 30 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.6 13.3 12.0 12.8 13.4 12.2
15 to 64 years 61.0 62.9 59.2 65.7 68.7 62.8
65 years and over 26.4 23.8 28.8 21.6 17.9 25.0
85 years and over 4.1 2.7 5.5 3.2 1.8 4.5
Average age of the population 47.7 46.2 49.1 44.2 42.4 45.9
Median age of the population 52.4 50.8 53.8 44.3 41.8 47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 26,335 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Single-detached house 13,770 ... ... 10,150 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 10 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 12,460 ... ... 35,885 ... ...
Semi-detached house 705 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Row house 210 ... ... 475 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,475 ... ... 4,930 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 8,745 ... ... 29,170 ... ...
Other single-attached house 325 ... ... 215 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 100 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 26,340 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
1 person 10,510 ... ... 21,895 ... ...
2 persons 9,960 ... ... 16,325 ... ...
3 persons 2,955 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
4 persons 2,050 ... ... 3,580 ... ...
5 or more persons 865 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 52,180 ... ... 92,325 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 47,335 22,790 24,540 83,760 39,875 43,895
Married or living common law 25,440 12,720 12,715 39,885 19,995 19,895
Married 14,420 7,210 7,215 20,530 10,275 10,260
Living common law 11,015 5,510 5,505 19,360 9,720 9,640
Not married and not living common law 21,890 10,070 11,825 43,875 19,880 23,990
Never married 13,165 7,205 5,960 29,890 15,505 14,380
Separated 570 255 315 1,305 565 735
Divorced 4,200 1,740 2,465 7,180 2,685 4,495
Widowed 3,960 870 3,085 5,505 1,125 4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 15,090 ... ... 24,155 ... ...
2 persons 9,655 ... ... 14,790 ... ...
3 persons 2,795 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
4 persons 1,925 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
5 or more persons 715 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 15,090 ... ... 24,155 ... ...
Total couple families 12,440 ... ... 19,495 ... ...
Married couples 6,955 ... ... 9,835 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,490 ... ... 9,660 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,650 ... ... 4,655 ... ...
Female parent 1,965 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
Male parent 685 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 12,440 ... ... 19,495 ... ...
Couples without children 7,975 ... ... 11,685 ... ...
Couples with children 4,470 ... ... 7,815 ... ...
1 child 2,025 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
2 children 1,765 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
3 or more children 675 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,650 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
1 child 1,685 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
2 children 770 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
3 or more children 195 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 12,965 6,190 6,770 28,320 13,295 15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 26,335 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,880 ... ... 23,855 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,890 ... ... 11,560 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,985 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 105 ... ... 155 ... ...
Non-census-family households 11,355 ... ... 24,440 ... ...
One-person households 10,515 ... ... 21,895 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 835 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 52,890 25,855 27,035 94,280 45,260 49,015
English only 70 45 25 170 100 70
French only 40,755 19,065 21,690 61,380 27,150 34,230
English and French 12,040 6,735 5,305 32,205 17,775 14,435
Neither English nor French 25 10 15 525 240 290
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 52,895 25,855 27,035 94,280 45,265 49,015
English 515 270 245 1,190 620 570
French 52,210 25,495 26,715 91,720 43,930 47,790
English and French 145 80 65 860 485 370
Neither English nor French 20 10 15 515 230 285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 585 310 280 1,620 860 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.7 1.9 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 52,890 25,855 27,035 94,280 45,265 49,015
Single responses 52,565 25,685 26,880 93,275 44,725 48,555
Official languages 52,150 25,465 26,685 88,155 42,155 45,995
English 475 245 230 1,045 530 515
French 51,675 25,225 26,455 87,110 41,620 45,485
Non-official languages 415 215 200 5,130 2,570 2,555
Aboriginal languages 35 10 25 110 35 70
Algonquian languages 30 15 15 105 40 70
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 105 35 70
Atikamekw 30 15 20 5 0 5
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 100 30 65
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 380 200 175 5,015 2,535 2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages 80 45 30 870 495 370
Berber languages 5 0 0 125 70 60
Kabyle 0 0 0 60 35 30
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 60 30 35
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 45 30 730 420 310
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 75 45 30 730 420 310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 205 105 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 100 50 50
Vietnamese 5 0 5 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 10 0 50 20 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 10
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 0 10 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 10 10 5 155 70 90
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 140 60 80
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 180 85 100 2,710 1,325 1,380
Albanian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 10 430 195 230
Baltic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 5 430 200 230
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 165 80 80
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 5 20 15 5
Russian 0 0 5 70 30 40
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 55 25 30
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 60 25 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 5 10 45 15 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 10 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 550 265 285
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 435 210 225
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 415 200 210
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 75 35 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 120 55 65 1,580 790 790
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 10 70 40 30
Portuguese 10 5 5 180 90 90
Romanian 5 0 5 100 50 50
Spanish 90 40 50 1,225 605 620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 20 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 5 730 370 365
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 50 25 30
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 40 25 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 110 60 50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 195 90 105
Wolof 0 0 0 30 15 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 225 120 105
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sign languages 5 0 5 20 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 25 180 95 90
Chinese languages 60 30 30 150 75 70
Cantonese 5 5 5 20 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 15 15 105 50 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 5 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 10 5 0
Multiple responses 330 170 155 1,000 535 465
English and French 265 135 130 445 240 200
English and non-official language 10 5 5 25 20 10
French and non-official language 45 25 20 505 260 240
English, French and non-official language 10 5 0 25 15 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 52,890 25,855 27,035 94,280 45,265 49,020
Single responses 52,565 25,685 26,875 92,510 44,335 48,175
Official languages 52,410 25,605 26,800 89,725 42,960 46,760
English 335 170 160 665 350 320
French 52,080 25,435 26,640 89,055 42,610 46,445
Non-official languages 155 85 70 2,790 1,375 1,415
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 50 15 30
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 45 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 45 20 30
Atikamekw 5 5 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 45 15 25
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 145 80 70 2,740 1,355 1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 5 10 405 225 180
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 25 15 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 360 195 170
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 5 10 360 195 165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 125 60 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 5 60 25 30
Vietnamese 5 0 0 65 25 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 0 20 10 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 20 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 15 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 50 25 25 1,700 835 860
Albanian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 260 125 135
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 5 5 255 120 135
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 115 50 60
Bulgarian 5 5 0 40 20 20
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 495 235 260
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 420 200 225
Bengali 0 0 0 20 5 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 405 190 210
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 65 30 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 40 20 20 895 460 440
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 5 110 55 50
Romanian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Spanish 35 15 15 720 365 350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 240 110 135
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 65 30 40
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 50 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 10 5 5 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 5 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 25 155 80 70
Chinese languages 55 30 25 120 65 55
Cantonese 5 5 0 15 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 20 15 90 50 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 330 165 165 1,770 925 845
English and French 220 120 100 470 275 195
English and non-official language 5 10 5 20 10 10
French and non-official language 85 35 45 1,180 590 590
English, French and non-official language 15 5 15 95 50 45
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 52,895 25,855 27,035 94,280 45,265 49,020
None 50,945 24,800 26,145 87,260 41,570 45,690
English 1,450 805 645 3,445 1,935 1,510
French 240 115 125 1,470 725 745
Non-official language 200 105 95 1,840 900 940
Aboriginal 25 15 10 40 15 25
Non-Aboriginal 175 90 85 1,805 885 920
English and French 5 5 5 55 30 30
English and non-official language 45 20 20 170 80 85
French and non-official language 10 5 5 35 20 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 45,335 22,110 23,220 80,095 38,580 41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 44,105 21,615 22,490 78,695 37,920 40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,106 34,299 23,054 31,568 34,766 28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 44,125 21,615 22,510 78,705 37,920 40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,738 30,448 21,793 28,420 30,776 26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,535 18,675 17,865 68,825 33,865 34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,572 30,726 20,303 28,796 32,437 25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,865 17,525 19,340 63,790 29,480 34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,351 8,987 9,852 7,526 5,750 8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,865 14,370 12,490 54,920 28,335 26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,878 28,174 23,699 30,414 32,401 28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 45,335 22,115 23,225 79,985 38,500 41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 44,170 21,605 22,565 78,520 37,845 40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,300 39,505 29,316 37,090 40,853 33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 44,175 21,610 22,570 78,525 37,845 40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,441 33,398 25,653 31,476 34,056 29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,545 18,570 17,975 68,575 33,950 34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,611 37,105 25,936 34,576 39,024 30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,925 17,490 19,435 63,655 29,400 34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,746 9,404 10,053 8,504 7,525 9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,860 14,275 12,590 54,865 28,495 26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,604 34,300 28,548 35,036 37,563 32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 45,335 22,110 23,225 79,985 38,500 41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,790 5,825 4,965 24,385 12,855 11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 40,979 44,174 38,352 42,895 45,617 40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 46,351 50,529 41,448 48,115 51,598 44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.4 80.9 70.5 81.5 85.7 76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 56.3 57.7 54.4 66.0 69.3 62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.6 19.1 29.5 18.5 14.3 23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 45,340 22,110 23,225 80,095 38,585 41,515
Without total income 1,230 505 730 1,395 660 735
With total income 44,105 21,610 22,490 78,700 37,920 40,780
Percentage with total income 97.3 97.7 96.8 98.3 98.3 98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,320 2,115 3,200 7,920 3,745 4,180
$10,000 to $19,999 10,350 3,955 6,395 16,045 6,640 9,400
$20,000 to $29,999 7,595 3,350 4,245 13,410 5,810 7,600
$30,000 to $39,999 6,445 3,375 3,065 12,350 6,005 6,345
$40,000 to $49,999 5,405 3,045 2,355 10,165 4,935 5,230
$50,000 to $59,999 3,260 1,950 1,315 6,785 3,510 3,270
$60,000 to $69,999 1,955 1,215 740 4,275 2,390 1,885
$70,000 to $79,999 1,410 835 575 2,970 1,720 1,250
$80,000 to $89,999 770 515 250 1,735 1,020 715
$90,000 to $99,999 465 350 110 890 590 295
$100,000 and over 1,140 900 240 2,165 1,555 610
$100,000 to $149,999 840 660 180 1,620 1,115 505
$150,000 and over 300 245 60 540 440 105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 45,340 22,115 23,220 80,095 38,580 41,515
Without after-tax income 1,210 500 710 1,390 660 730
With after-tax income 44,125 21,615 22,510 78,705 37,920 40,790
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 97.7 96.9 98.3 98.3 98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,675 2,150 3,525 8,275 3,795 4,480
$10,000 to $19,999 10,710 4,160 6,550 16,780 7,060 9,720
$20,000 to $29,999 9,245 4,290 4,950 16,815 7,490 9,330
$30,000 to $39,999 8,010 4,385 3,630 15,365 7,570 7,790
$40,000 to $49,999 4,930 2,980 1,945 9,970 5,145 4,825
$50,000 to $59,999 2,585 1,555 1,030 5,535 3,095 2,435
$60,000 to $69,999 1,365 855 510 2,915 1,645 1,265
$70,000 to $79,999 625 485 140 1,285 830 450
$80,000 and over 970 750 220 1,765 1,280 485
$80,000 to $89,999 345 265 80 660 450 210
$90,000 to $99,999 200 155 40 345 245 100
$100,000 and over 425 325 105 760 585 175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 45,335 22,115 23,225 80,095 38,580 41,515
Without employment income 18,475 7,745 10,730 25,170 10,250 14,925
With employment income 26,860 14,370 12,495 54,920 28,335 26,585
Percentage with employment income 59.2 65.0 53.8 68.6 73.4 64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,270 2,540 1,725 6,700 3,555 3,140
$5,000 to $9,999 2,220 995 1,225 4,205 1,915 2,295
$10,000 to $19,999 4,495 2,015 2,475 8,375 3,960 4,420
$20,000 to $29,999 4,060 2,005 2,065 7,830 3,770 4,060
$30,000 to $39,999 3,670 1,930 1,745 8,075 3,990 4,080
$40,000 to $49,999 2,570 1,340 1,235 6,470 3,240 3,235
$50,000 to $59,999 1,800 1,035 755 4,415 2,375 2,040
$60,000 to $69,999 1,210 710 495 3,020 1,750 1,270
$70,000 to $79,999 995 560 430 2,340 1,380 965
$80,000 and over 1,575 1,235 340 3,490 2,405 1,090
$80,000 to $89,999 485 350 135 1,265 795 470
$90,000 to $99,999 350 280 75 700 480 220
$100,000 and over 735 605 135 1,525 1,130 395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 26,335 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 46,027 ... ... 47,955 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 41,574 ... ... 42,474 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,515 ... ... 21,890 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,503 ... ... 30,020 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,538 ... ... 27,307 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 15,820 ... ... 26,545 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,188 ... ... 70,385 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 57,430 ... ... 61,506 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 26,335 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 57,531 ... ... 60,138 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,382 ... ... 51,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,500 ... ... 21,920 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,467 ... ... 34,573 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,693 ... ... 29,694 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 15,835 ... ... 26,510 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,474 ... ... 81,279 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,424 ... ... 68,687 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 26,335 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 215 ... ... 490 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 640 ... ... 910 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,540 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,265 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,860 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,450 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,775 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,560 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,570 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,405 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,440 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,990 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,560 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,340 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,035 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,695 ... ... 7,430 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,660 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 920 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 740 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$200,000 and over 370 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,335 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 235 ... ... 520 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 645 ... ... 915 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,550 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,365 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,095 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,705 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,095 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,955 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,660 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,665 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,670 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,050 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,575 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,135 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 780 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,165 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,230 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 500 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$150,000 and over 430 ... ... 880 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 15,215 ... ... 24,510 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,681 ... ... 71,921 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 57,785 ... ... 62,565 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,770 ... ... 11,420 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,974 ... ... 67,155 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,961 ... ... 58,323 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,510 ... ... 7,845 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,939 ... ... 100,757 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 81,311 ... ... 86,106 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,580 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,326 ... ... 49,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,250 ... ... 45,104 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 15,240 ... ... 24,475 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,016 ... ... 82,799 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,767 ... ... 69,719 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,780 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,600 ... ... 77,764 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,399 ... ... 65,109 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,505 ... ... 7,790 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,122 ... ... 107,791 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,114 ... ... 90,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,570 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,893 ... ... 55,178 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,929 ... ... 48,300 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,090 5,785 6,305 26,765 12,575 14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,836 24,819 21,564 28,344 29,557 27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 21,984 23,308 21,155 26,051 26,608 25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 12,050 5,745 6,305 26,880 12,570 14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,620 31,377 28,020 32,959 34,331 31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 26,033 26,959 25,190 28,471 29,220 27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 52,180 25,625 26,550 92,325 44,720 47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution 35,785 17,145 18,640 59,575 28,110 31,465
In the bottom decile 6,400 3,050 3,345 10,950 5,420 5,535
In the second decile 8,000 3,520 4,480 12,285 5,350 6,940
In the third decile 7,575 3,675 3,905 12,670 5,940 6,730
In the fourth decile 7,625 3,770 3,855 12,705 6,100 6,610
In the fifth decile 6,180 3,125 3,050 10,955 5,310 5,650
In the top half of the distribution 16,395 8,485 7,915 32,750 16,605 16,140
In the sixth decile 5,330 2,725 2,600 9,900 4,900 5,000
In the seventh decile 4,280 2,190 2,090 8,515 4,350 4,170
In the eighth decile 3,270 1,695 1,580 6,895 3,485 3,410
In the ninth decile 2,145 1,140 1,005 4,680 2,445 2,235
In the top decile 1,370 725 645 2,755 1,425 1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 52,180 25,625 26,555 92,330 44,720 47,610
0 to 17 years 8,240 4,210 4,030 14,350 7,245 7,105
0 to 5 years 2,885 1,470 1,415 5,540 2,780 2,760
18 to 64 years 31,345 15,670 15,680 60,130 29,980 30,155
65 years and over 12,595 5,745 6,850 17,845 7,495 10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,725 4,870 5,860 16,770 7,645 9,120
0 to 17 years 1,580 810 765 2,590 1,320 1,265
0 to 5 years 555 280 275 975 510 465
18 to 64 years 5,960 2,915 3,045 10,220 5,100 5,120
65 years and over 3,190 1,140 2,045 3,965 1,225 2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 20.6 19.0 22.1 18.2 17.1 19.2
0 to 17 years (%) 19.2 19.2 19.0 18.0 18.2 17.8
0 to 5 years (%) 19.2 19.0 19.4 17.6 18.3 16.8
18 to 64 years (%) 19.0 18.6 19.4 17.0 17.0 17.0
65 years and over (%) 25.3 19.8 29.9 22.2 16.3 26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,805 2,430 2,380 14,105 6,655 7,450
0 to 17 years 675 345 330 1,905 965 940
0 to 5 years 260 125 135 715 375 340
18 to 64 years 3,795 1,975 1,825 9,390 4,840 4,545
65 years and over 335 115 225 2,805 845 1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.2 9.5 9.0 15.3 14.9 15.6
0 to 17 years (%) 8.2 8.2 8.2 13.3 13.3 13.2
0 to 5 years (%) 9.0 8.5 9.5 12.9 13.5 12.3
18 to 64 years (%) 12.1 12.6 11.6 15.6 16.1 15.1
65 years and over (%) 2.7 2.0 3.3 15.7 11.3 18.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 52,180 25,625 26,555 92,240 44,640 47,605
Official languages 52,160 25,620 26,540 91,735 44,385 47,345
English 12,105 6,810 5,295 32,100 17,775 14,320
French 52,075 25,590 26,490 91,560 44,285 47,275
Non-official languages 1,305 660 640 10,255 4,980 5,275
Aboriginal languages 50 25 20 190 90 95
Algonquian languages 35 20 15 160 75 85
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 40 25 15 155 65 85
Atikamekw 35 25 15 15 0 15
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 150 65 85
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,255 635 620 10,075 4,890 5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages 115 70 40 1,315 700 615
Berber languages 10 0 0 190 95 95
Kabyle 0 10 0 65 45 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 120 50 70
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 70 35 1,245 660 585
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 110 70 35 1,240 660 585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 345 180 160
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 215 125 90
Vietnamese 10 0 10 135 55 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 10 90 50 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malay 0 0 0 30 20 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 10 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 15
Creole languages 15 10 10 255 115 135
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 15 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 10 230 100 130
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 965 480 490 6,530 3,090 3,435
Albanian 0 0 0 100 75 30
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 10 0 465 245 220
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 10 0 470 250 220
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 205 115 90
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 25 20 10
Russian 0 0 0 170 80 90
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 30 10 20
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 100 40 65 490 235 250
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 45 30 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 80 35 50 420 190 230
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 10 25 20 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 585 280 305
Indo-Aryan languages 10 15 0 415 200 220
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 15
Hindi 0 10 0 45 25 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 375 175 200
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 10 0 10 10 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 165 80 85
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 160 75 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 855 425 430 5,170 2,385 2,780
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 30 20 350 165 185
Portuguese 35 25 10 410 205 200
Romanian 0 10 0 145 50 90
Spanish 805 395 415 4,420 2,040 2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 20 10 10 70 25 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 25 10 1,165 630 535
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 15 15 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 125 70 55
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 10 0 210 80 130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 0 100 50 50
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 320 180 140
Wolof 0 0 0 85 65 25
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 455 255 205
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 75 25 50
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 25 50
Sign languages 30 0 30 195 60 135
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 10 125 50 75
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 0 20 65 10 50
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 50 35 200 85 115
Chinese languages 80 50 30 170 70 100
Cantonese 10 0 10 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 70 45 25 125 55 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Lao 0 0 0 15 15 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 40 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 25 50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 52,175 25,625 26,550 92,240 44,635 47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 51,795 25,400 26,395 88,230 42,590 45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,205 4,160 4,050 13,605 6,850 6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 43,590 21,240 22,350 74,625 35,745 38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 385 225 160 4,010 2,045 1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 52,180 25,625 26,550 92,240 44,635 47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 51,235 25,120 26,110 84,355 40,550 43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 835 440 390 7,185 3,725 3,455
Before 1981 240 115 120 465 260 205
1981 to 1990 105 75 30 440 235 200
1991 to 2000 105 40 65 915 440 470
2001 to 2010 240 110 130 2,525 1,365 1,160
2001 to 2005 100 40 60 975 505 470
2006 to 2010 135 70 70 1,555 860 690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 150 105 50 2,830 1,420 1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 120 60 55 700 365 335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 830 440 390 7,185 3,725 3,455
Under 5 years 155 65 90 920 425 490
5 to 14 years 105 50 55 1,135 600 535
15 to 24 years 115 50 70 1,135 555 580
25 to 44 years 430 265 165 3,530 1,915 1,615
45 years and over 25 10 15 470 225 245
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 830 440 395 7,180 3,725 3,460
Americas 200 85 115 1,630 810 820
Brazil 10 10 0 170 90 80
Colombia 0 0 0 490 245 245
El Salvador 0 0 0 75 30 40
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 35 10 25 220 85 130
Jamaica 10 0 10 0 10 0
Mexico 30 10 25 135 95 40
Peru 10 0 0 50 20 35
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 65 30 35 100 35 60
Other places of birth in Americas 40 20 25 385 195 190
Europe 300 160 135 1,850 980 870
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 170 85 85
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 150 95 55 950 515 440
Germany 10 0 10 70 35 35
Greece 15 10 10 0 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 20 10 0 65 45 15
Netherlands 0 0 0 0 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 15 15 10
Portugal 0 0 0 70 35 35
Romania 10 10 0 60 20 35
Russian Federation 10 0 10 45 25 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 10 25 20 10
Other places of birth in Europe 80 40 45 330 160 170
Africa 160 120 45 2,415 1,320 1,095
Algeria 40 25 15 280 150 130
Egypt 0 0 0 20 15 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Morocco 40 35 10 345 190 160
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 80 60 15 1,730 950 780
Asia 170 70 105 1,275 605 670
Afghanistan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 100 30 65 155 55 100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 55 25 25
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japan 0 0 10 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 15
Lebanon 15 10 10 25 10 15
Pakistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 125 65 60
Taiwan 10 10 10 10 10 0
Viet Nam 20 0 10 135 70 65
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 625 305 320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 155 100 45 2,830 1,420 1,410
Americas 10 0 0 570 290 275
Brazil 0 0 0 120 70 50
Colombia 0 0 0 135 60 75
Cuba 0 0 0 55 35 25
Haiti 0 0 0 130 60 70
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 70 35 35
Europe 60 40 20 495 270 225
France 50 40 10 330 170 160
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 50 20 30
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 75 55 15
Africa 55 50 10 1,090 550 540
Algeria 15 10 0 65 30 35
Cameroon 10 0 10 130 65 65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 60 50 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 175 85 95
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 160 65 95
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 15 15 0 130 70 55
Other places of birth in Africa 20 20 0 370 190 185
Asia 30 10 20 675 305 365
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 25 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 40 15 25
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 95 35 65
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 125 60 65
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 45 20 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 295 140 155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 52,180 25,625 26,555 92,240 44,635 47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69 990 515 475 8,170 4,215 3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,135 560 575 4,360 2,210 2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 50,055 24,550 25,505 79,710 38,210 41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 620 325 295 6,765 3,490 3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 290 170 120 3,090 1,700 1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 165 120 50 1,525 1,025 495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 120 55 65 1,560 670 890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 280 115 160 1,400 620 780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 30 20 2,245 1,150 1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 25 20 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 52,180 25,625 26,555 92,240 44,640 47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 830 385 440 1,485 790 700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 785 360 430 1,420 760 655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 380 160 220 690 380 300
Métis 395 195 195 705 365 340
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 30 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 35 20 10 60 25 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 51,350 25,240 26,110 90,750 43,850 46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 52,180 25,625 26,555 92,240 44,635 47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 250 125 120 560 295 260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 51,930 25,500 26,435 91,680 44,340 47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 52,180 25,625 26,555 92,240 44,640 47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 650 290 360 895 425 470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 610 260 345 880 420 465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 550 235 310 695 330 375
Métis single ancestry 55 30 25 180 90 90
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 40 30 15 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 40 30 15 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,240 560 685 2,855 1,285 1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,200 535 665 2,785 1,240 1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 980 405 575 2,395 1,055 1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 215 125 85 370 180 190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 20 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 40 20 25 65 40 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 20 25 65 40 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 50,285 24,780 25,510 88,490 42,920 45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 52,175 25,625 26,555 92,240 44,640 47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 660 335 330 6,675 3,440 3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 15 15 0 445 225 215
Chinese 145 55 90 230 105 130
Black 260 145 115 2,910 1,485 1,425
Filipino 15 0 0 10 10 0
Latin American 90 40 50 1,360 730 630
Arab 70 50 15 905 495 410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 35 490 240 245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 145 65 80
Korean 10 0 10 45 10 35
Japanese 10 0 10 35 10 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 50 20 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 15 0 60 35 20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 51,515 25,295 26,220 85,565 41,200 44,365
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 52,175 25,625 26,550 92,240 44,640 47,600
North American Aboriginal origins 1,895 850 1,045 3,750 1,710 2,035
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,610 690 925 3,175 1,435 1,740
Inuit 15 10 10 25 15 15
Métis 350 200 150 625 315 310
Other North American origins 42,900 21,010 21,890 65,530 31,205 34,320
Acadian 120 75 45 560 245 315
American 210 90 125 350 170 180
Canadian 41,600 20,300 21,300 62,735 29,870 32,860
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 15 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Québécois 1,330 710 620 2,700 1,330 1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 14,905 7,485 7,420 32,510 15,960 16,550
British Isles origins 2,740 1,320 1,420 6,900 3,135 3,765
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 510 290 220 1,275 615 660
Irish 1,850 840 1,015 4,605 2,110 2,495
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 620 285 335 1,840 790 1,050
Welsh 15 0 10 20 10 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 10 10 10 120 45 75
French origins 12,230 6,200 6,030 25,745 12,620 13,125
Alsatian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Breton 75 35 40 190 75 115
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 12,155 6,165 5,990 25,600 12,560 13,040
Western European origins (except French origins) 640 315 320 2,160 1,035 1,130
Austrian 25 10 20 85 55 30
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 155 70 85 445 205 235
Dutch 65 35 35 105 60 45
Flemish 10 10 0 35 15 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 340 185 160 1,275 555 725
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 75 40 40 315 190 125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 80 50 30 175 90 85
Danish 15 10 10 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 10 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 15 10
Norwegian 50 35 20 60 35 25
Swedish 10 10 0 35 15 25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 0 40 20 20
Eastern European origins 175 85 90 735 315 420
Bulgarian 40 20 20 15 0 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Czech 0 0 10 10 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 20 10 65 30 35
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 55 25 30
Polish 30 10 25 215 65 150
Romanian 10 0 10 175 85 95
Russian 25 20 10 185 85 100
Slovak 10 0 10 10 0 0
Ukrainian 25 10 15 115 55 60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 725 330 395 2,455 1,345 1,115
Albanian 0 0 0 75 55 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 200 100 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 105 55 50 130 55 70
Italian 500 205 290 1,085 635 455
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 65 35 25 375 180 200
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Spanish 55 40 15 640 335 310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 25 15 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 35 20 15 140 75 65
Basque 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 15 0 10 45 25 20
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 10 10 95 45 50
Caribbean origins 160 65 95 630 285 345
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 130 75 55
Dominican 0 0 0 55 25 35
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 40 10 30
Haitian 90 35 50 345 145 205
Jamaican 10 0 10 35 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 15 0 15 35 10 25
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 0 20 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 110 55 50 1,655 860 795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 60 40 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Brazilian 10 10 10 130 65 65
Chilean 10 10 0 170 90 80
Colombian 0 0 0 575 295 285
Costa Rican 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 25 10 20
Honduran 10 0 0 15 10 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 50 30 20 265 165 105
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Peruvian 25 10 10 95 45 50
Salvadorean 0 0 0 115 60 50
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 35 20 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 85 35 45
African origins 285 190 95 3,760 1,960 1,800
Central and West African origins 115 75 35 1,625 910 720
Akan 0 0 0 25 10 25
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 100 60 40
Burkinabe 0 0 0 45 35 0
Cameroonian 40 15 25 205 115 90
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 15 10 520 300 215
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 25 25 0 35 15 15
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guinean 0 0 0 85 45 35
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 0 200 105 95
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 10 0 0 55 25 35
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 10 0 155 90 60
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 0 0 110 65 50
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 10 190 90 95
North African origins 100 70 30 1,140 600 545
Algerian 35 25 10 310 160 155
Berber 20 15 0 210 115 95
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 20 0 35 10 25
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 30 10 15 390 205 190
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 15 10 0 205 115 95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 25 10 15
Southern and East African origins 20 10 10 575 285 295
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 50 40 10
Burundian 0 0 0 260 110 150
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 10 75 20 55
Mauritian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 85 40 40
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 60 40 20
Other African origins 45 30 15 550 250 305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 50 30 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 30 25 0 510 220 285
Asian origins 415 180 235 2,245 1,130 1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 155 85 70 785 450 340
Afghan 0 0 0 90 40 50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 35 15 20 305 190 120
Armenian 10 0 10 20 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Iraqi 25 10 10 15 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 90 55 35 60 45 20
Palestinian 10 0 0 20 10 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 25 15 10 90 30 60
Tajik 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turk 10 10 0 35 30 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 60 35 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 35 10 20 425 210 215
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 95 45 50
East Indian 25 10 20 115 65 50
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 185 80 105
Pakistani 10 10 0 10 10 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 230 75 150 1,035 475 555
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 10 220 115 105
Chinese 145 65 90 415 185 225
Filipino 10 10 10 15 15 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Japanese 0 0 10 100 45 55
Karen 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 0 0 0 45 10 35
Laotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 10 40 225 115 105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 25 20 0
Australian 0 0 0 20 10 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 26,340 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Owner 15,500 ... ... 19,000 ... ...
Renter 10,835 ... ... 29,430 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 26,340 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Condominium 1,120 ... ... 7,425 ... ...
Not condominium 25,215 ... ... 41,005 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 26,340 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
No bedrooms 55 ... ... 550 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,285 ... ... 12,275 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,960 ... ... 19,410 ... ...
3 bedrooms 9,425 ... ... 11,475 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,615 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 26,335 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,175 ... ... 26,565 ... ...
5 rooms 6,145 ... ... 8,690 ... ...
6 rooms 3,420 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
7 rooms 2,840 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,765 ... ... 5,990 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.8 ... ... 4.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 26,335 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 26,290 ... ... 48,180 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 26,340 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Suitable 26,045 ... ... 47,235 ... ...
Not suitable 290 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 26,335 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
1960 or before 11,090 ... ... 15,965 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,895 ... ... 15,485 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,210 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,815 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
2001 to 2005 560 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
2006 to 2010 820 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 945 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 26,335 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 24,690 ... ... 45,345 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,645 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 26,335 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
1 household maintainer 18,650 ... ... 32,735 ... ...
2 household maintainers 7,575 ... ... 15,110 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 115 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 26,335 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
15 to 24 years 815 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,785 ... ... 8,260 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,220 ... ... 7,455 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,270 ... ... 7,935 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,535 ... ... 9,595 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,070 ... ... 7,585 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,630 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
85 years and over 1,015 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 26,290 ... ... 48,415 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 20,820 ... ... 36,495 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,470 ... ... 11,915 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,025 ... ... 10,810 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,465 ... ... 19,000 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.2 ... ... 64.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.2 ... ... 13.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 722 ... ... 1,018 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 819 ... ... 1,054 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 140,103 ... ... 250,413 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 159,160 ... ... 264,293 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,835 ... ... 29,430 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.7 ... ... 12.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.5 ... ... 32.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 508 ... ... 702 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 573 ... ... 748 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 45,335 22,110 23,220 79,985 38,500 41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,520 4,775 5,750 15,125 7,210 7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,355 4,680 5,665 17,930 7,995 9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,460 12,655 11,805 46,930 23,295 23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 9,810 6,380 3,425 14,075 8,245 5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 7,265 4,295 2,965 10,245 5,315 4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,545 2,085 460 3,830 2,930 895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,275 3,430 4,850 15,650 7,195 8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,395 560 835 2,640 1,105 1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,980 2,285 2,700 14,565 6,750 7,820
Bachelor's degree 3,615 1,600 2,020 9,605 4,270 5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 410 215 200 1,135 530 600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 185 90 95 255 110 145
Master's degree 670 320 355 3,145 1,575 1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 65 30 425 270 160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 27,745 13,930 13,815 52,055 25,845 26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,475 2,310 2,165 5,980 3,395 2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,695 2,700 3,000 9,570 4,545 5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,575 8,920 8,655 36,500 17,910 18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,270 4,630 2,640 10,730 6,170 4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,475 3,155 2,320 8,040 4,105 3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,795 1,475 320 2,690 2,065 620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,785 2,385 3,400 11,670 5,430 6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 775 350 425 1,800 790 1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,740 1,550 2,190 12,305 5,515 6,785
Bachelor's degree 2,720 1,130 1,590 7,975 3,485 4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 260 100 160 920 410 515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 150 55 95 220 80 140
Master's degree 530 220 310 2,815 1,325 1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 75 40 35 375 220 150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 45,340 22,115 23,225 79,990 38,500 41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 20,875 9,455 11,420 33,060 15,205 17,855
Education 2,155 570 1,580 3,155 865 2,295
13. Education 2,155 575 1,580 3,160 865 2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 405 190 215 2,385 1,215 1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 70 45 30 530 410 125
50. Visual and performing arts 335 150 185 1,855 810 1,045
Humanities 845 360 490 3,025 1,350 1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 10 35 355 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 10 40 20 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 435 180 250 1,495 750 745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 70 45 20 105 75 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 35 40 160 75 80
54. History 50 30 25 320 200 120
55. French language and literature/letters 170 55 115 525 145 375
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,630 410 1,225 4,370 1,555 2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 20 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 135 55 75 720 230 490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 550 25 520 825 85 745
22. Legal professions and studies 205 75 140 725 290 435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 80 25 55 160 30 135
42. Psychology 425 95 330 520 170 355
45. Social sciences 215 125 90 1,390 750 640
Business, management and public administration 5,365 1,685 3,685 10,500 4,025 6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 10 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 60 160 785 185 595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,140 1,620 3,520 9,705 3,835 5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies 630 360 270 1,460 830 630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 220 75 140 545 250 300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 65 40 25 195 125 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 120 75 45 310 155 150
40. Physical sciences 155 115 40 345 270 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 50 15 60 35 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 480 310 170 2,345 1,765 580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 395 290 110 2,110 1,650 450
25. Library science 60 0 65 120 45 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 20 0 85 45 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 20 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,695 6,385 315 8,520 7,685 830
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 20 415 210 205
14. Engineering 375 350 20 1,020 850 170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,250 1,115 135 1,645 1,480 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,565 1,540 25 2,495 2,360 135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,020 1,975 50 1,870 1,795 80
48. Precision production 1,425 1,355 65 1,070 1,005 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 745 565 175 925 565 360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 265 135 135 440 195 235
03. Natural resources and conservation 475 430 40 490 365 130
Health and related fields 3,400 640 2,755 6,270 1,355 4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 125 50 80 340 225 115
51. Health professions and related programs 3,220 570 2,645 5,870 1,110 4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 20 30 65 20 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,110 1,180 930 3,915 2,070 1,845
12. Personal and culinary services 1,100 265 835 2,590 960 1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 320 245 75 505 355 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 690 670 20 805 735 70
Other 0 0 0 55 15 40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 55 15 40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 27,740 13,925 13,815 52,055 25,850 26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 10,165 5,010 5,160 15,550 7,940 7,615
Education 1,180 270 910 2,090 555 1,535
13. Education 1,180 265 910 2,090 555 1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 330 150 180 1,880 975 910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 30 30 405 305 90
50. Visual and performing arts 265 115 150 1,480 665 815
Humanities 495 225 270 2,140 925 1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 15 25 320 70 250
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 35 20 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 280 130 150 930 485 440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 20 15 80 60 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 15 15 95 50 45
54. History 40 25 15 235 135 105
55. French language and literature/letters 75 25 50 425 105 320
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,280 300 985 3,660 1,255 2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 0 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 115 55 65 630 195 425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 405 15 385 690 70 620
22. Legal professions and studies 155 45 115 635 230 405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 10 45 150 25 125
42. Psychology 365 75 285 410 130 275
45. Social sciences 175 90 75 1,130 600 530
Business, management and public administration 3,965 1,205 2,760 8,490 3,110 5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 175 50 130 650 145 505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,790 1,155 2,635 7,830 2,960 4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies 360 190 170 1,015 595 425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 55 110 475 220 260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 15 10 130 85 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 15 10 70 35 35
40. Physical sciences 120 85 35 290 225 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 20 0 50 30 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 400 260 145 2,090 1,570 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 350 245 105 1,880 1,475 410
25. Library science 40 0 40 110 40 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 65 40 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 15 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,765 4,480 285 6,500 5,800 700
04. Architecture and related services 55 35 15 370 190 180
14. Engineering 240 215 20 895 730 165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 960 835 125 1,280 1,130 145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,090 1,070 20 1,730 1,625 105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,470 1,430 35 1,375 1,320 55
48. Precision production 955 895 60 850 800 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 595 425 170 770 465 305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 240 110 130 345 165 180
03. Natural resources and conservation 355 320 40 430 305 125
Health and related fields 2,535 495 2,040 4,790 1,050 3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 105 45 60 280 185 95
51. Health professions and related programs 2,385 435 1,955 4,460 860 3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 15 30 50 10 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,670 930 745 3,035 1,610 1,425
12. Personal and culinary services 865 185 675 1,975 730 1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 20 0
43. Security and protective services 250 195 55 380 260 120
49. Transportation and materials moving 555 545 15 660 600 60
Other 0 0 0 50 10 40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 50 10 35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 45,335 22,110 23,225 79,985 38,500 41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,875 9,455 11,420 33,060 15,205 17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 24,465 12,655 11,810 46,930 23,295 23,630
Location of study inside Canada 24,090 12,430 11,655 44,535 22,015 22,515
Same as province or territory of residence 23,815 12,255 11,555 43,925 21,650 22,270
Different than province or territory of residence 275 175 100 610 360 250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 375 225 150 2,395 1,280 1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 25 20 100 60 40
Philippines 0 0 10 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 15 0 35 20 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 20 10 65 30 35
France 125 95 35 660 410 250
Other 155 65 85 1,535 765 770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 27,740 13,930 13,815 52,055 25,850 26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,170 5,010 5,160 15,555 7,940 7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 17,575 8,920 8,650 36,500 17,910 18,595
Location of study inside Canada 17,300 8,770 8,535 34,350 16,775 17,580
Same as province or territory of residence 17,160 8,695 8,465 33,885 16,510 17,380
Different than province or territory of residence 135 75 65 465 270 200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 270 155 120 2,145 1,130 1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 30 15 15 45 30 20
Philippines 10 0 10 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 30 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 20 10 60 20 35
France 80 65 15 605 370 235
Other 110 35 70 1,405 695 715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 45,340 22,115 23,225 79,985 38,500 41,485
In the labour force 23,945 12,395 11,550 50,470 26,090 24,380
Employed 21,835 11,045 10,795 47,520 24,365 23,155
Unemployed 2,110 1,355 755 2,950 1,725 1,225
Not in the labour force 21,395 9,715 11,675 29,515 12,410 17,105
Participation rate 52.8 56.0 49.7 63.1 67.8 58.8
Employment rate 48.2 49.9 46.5 59.4 63.3 55.8
Unemployment rate 8.8 10.9 6.5 5.8 6.6 5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 45,335 22,110 23,225 79,985 38,500 41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 20,670 9,290 11,380 27,930 11,575 16,350
Worked 24,670 12,825 11,845 52,060 26,925 25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,015 5,980 5,040 24,835 13,145 11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 13,650 6,840 6,805 27,225 13,775 13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.0 41.5 42.4 43.3 43.1 43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 23,940 12,400 11,545 50,470 26,095 24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 765 395 370 1,065 550 520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 23,180 12,000 11,180 49,400 25,540 23,865
Employee 20,630 10,525 10,100 45,205 23,070 22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,555 1,480 1,075 4,200 2,475 1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 23,940 12,395 11,545 50,470 26,095 24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 765 395 370 1,065 550 520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 23,180 12,005 11,175 49,405 25,540 23,865
0 Management occupations 1,830 1,115 715 3,565 2,185 1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,325 820 2,500 8,635 2,825 5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,015 830 175 4,250 3,225 1,025
3 Health occupations 2,100 390 1,705 4,355 1,000 3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,660 750 1,910 5,800 1,860 3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 415 235 180 1,830 955 875
6 Sales and service occupations 5,560 2,325 3,235 14,100 7,295 6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,020 3,865 160 5,145 4,820 325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 350 265 80 310 285 25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,910 1,400 515 1,410 1,090 325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 23,945 12,395 11,545 50,470 26,090 24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 760 390 370 1,065 550 515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 23,180 12,005 11,175 49,405 25,540 23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 320 230 90 260 145 115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 45 30 15 75 65 10
22 Utilities 205 160 45 250 180 65
23 Construction 1,605 1,430 170 2,360 2,090 275
31-33 Manufacturing 3,425 2,610 815 2,995 2,180 815
41 Wholesale trade 455 350 115 1,230 975 255
44-45 Retail trade 3,085 1,465 1,615 6,180 3,075 3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 785 650 135 1,750 1,370 375
51 Information and cultural industries 235 135 105 1,075 675 400
52 Finance and insurance 495 190 310 1,905 790 1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 210 135 80 725 410 315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 880 530 350 3,295 1,875 1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 820 545 275 2,620 1,740 885
61 Educational services 1,510 475 1,040 3,185 1,220 1,970
62 Health care and social assistance 3,760 725 3,035 7,715 1,940 5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 450 295 155 1,075 570 500
72 Accommodation and food services 1,780 705 1,075 4,835 2,490 2,345
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,240 590 650 2,550 1,110 1,435
91 Public administration 1,865 755 1,110 5,315 2,630 2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 21,835 11,040 10,790 47,525 24,365 23,155
Worked at home 1,150 525 625 2,255 1,125 1,130
Worked outside Canada 30 30 0 80 50 35
No fixed workplace address 1,880 1,385 500 4,080 2,950 1,125
Worked at usual place 18,770 9,100 9,670 41,105 20,240 20,860
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 18,770 9,100 9,670 41,105 20,240 20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,045 5,235 6,805 37,865 18,125 19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 155 85 70 685 455 230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 6,550 3,775 2,775 2,520 1,625 890
Commute to a different province or territory 25 10 15 45 35 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 20,650 10,480 10,170 45,185 23,200 21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver 18,100 9,350 8,745 29,920 16,295 13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 730 290 435 1,875 650 1,225
Public transit 240 120 120 8,495 3,695 4,800
Walked 1,230 505 725 3,480 1,570 1,910
Bicycle 115 85 30 1,050 720 335
Other method 245 130 115 365 270 95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 20,655 10,480 10,170 45,185 23,195 21,995
Less than 15 minutes 8,990 4,010 4,985 12,180 5,870 6,310
15 to 29 minutes 6,625 3,310 3,315 19,950 10,605 9,350
30 to 44 minutes 3,515 2,040 1,475 8,915 4,590 4,330
45 to 59 minutes 810 570 240 2,555 1,280 1,270
60 minutes and over 710 555 155 1,590 850 745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 20,655 10,485 10,165 45,185 23,195 21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 995 720 270 1,915 1,340 570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,830 2,470 1,365 7,870 4,930 2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 7,305 3,595 3,715 15,540 7,180 8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,790 1,495 2,300 8,395 3,725 4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,595 555 1,035 4,295 1,970 2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,140 1,660 1,480 7,175 4,050 3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 25,430 13,205 12,220 53,320 27,590 25,725
Single responses 24,990 12,950 12,045 51,890 26,740 25,150
Official languages 24,975 12,940 12,035 51,790 26,700 25,090
English 330 220 105 890 515 375
French 24,650 12,720 11,930 50,900 26,185 24,720
Non-official languages 15 10 10 100 40 60
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 85 35 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 10 0 0 10
Chinese languages 10 10 10 10 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 440 260 175 1,425 855 575
English and French 410 250 160 1,285 780 505
English and non-official language 10 10 10 10 0 10
French and non-official language 15 10 10 75 45 30
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 60 30 30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 25,425 13,210 12,225 53,315 27,595 25,725
None 22,640 11,490 11,155 43,255 21,730 21,525
English 2,510 1,525 980 8,940 5,270 3,675
French 245 170 75 665 350 315
Non-official language 25 10 20 295 150 145
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 15 280 145 130
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 10
English and non-official language 15 10 0 145 85 55
French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 51,720 25,415 26,310 91,255 44,125 47,130
Non-movers 46,265 22,720 23,545 77,430 37,250 40,185
Movers 5,460 2,690 2,765 13,825 6,880 6,945
Non-migrants 3,650 1,805 1,850 10,670 5,345 5,320
Migrants 1,810 885 925 3,160 1,535 1,620
Internal migrants 1,745 850 895 2,370 1,165 1,205
Intraprovincial migrants 1,675 820 855 2,260 1,105 1,150
Interprovincial migrants 70 30 35 110 55 55
External migrants 65 35 30 785 375 410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 49,785 24,395 25,385 87,615 42,390 45,225
Non-movers 34,085 16,680 17,410 49,355 23,480 25,880
Movers 15,700 7,725 7,975 38,255 18,910 19,345
Non-migrants 10,470 5,160 5,315 28,235 13,925 14,305
Migrants 5,225 2,565 2,660 10,025 4,985 5,035
Internal migrants 5,045 2,460 2,585 7,355 3,705 3,650
Intraprovincial migrants 4,940 2,420 2,520 6,955 3,520 3,435
Interprovincial migrants 105 45 65 405 190 210
External migrants 185 105 80 2,665 1,280 1,390

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 11, 2024).

Date modified: