Census Profile, 2016 Census
Drummondville [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Drummondville Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Drummondville [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Drummondville [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	96,118	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	91,222 r	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.4	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44,167	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,272	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	94.5	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,016.64	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	96,115	47,725	48,390	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	16,270	8,380	7,890	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	5,250	2,655	2,600	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	5,770	3,005	2,765	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	5,245	2,720	2,525	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	61,395	31,060	30,335	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	5,330	2,710	2,625	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	5,340	2,745	2,590	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	5,295	2,755	2,540	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	5,660	2,905	2,750	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	6,835	3,455	3,375	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	5,740	2,935	2,805	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	5,760	2,990	2,770	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	7,055	3,515	3,535	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	7,335	3,550	3,780	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	7,050	3,490	3,560	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	18,455	8,295	10,160	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	6,400	3,090	3,310	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	4,785	2,275	2,505	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	2,960	1,350	1,615	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	2,100	860	1,240	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	2,210	720	1,495	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	1,375	505	870	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	635	175	460	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	185	35	150	240	35	200
100 years and over	25	10	10	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.9	17.6	16.3	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	63.9	65.1	62.7	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	19.2	17.4	21.0	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.1	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	42.1	41.0	43.2	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	42.8	41.4	44.3	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,275	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	22,185	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	245	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,345	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,050	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	800	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,415	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,885	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	500	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,275	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	14,455	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	15,385	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	5,385	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	4,715	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	2,325	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	92,875	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,850	39,350	40,500	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	45,760	22,885	22,875	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	24,615	12,345	12,270	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	21,145	10,540	10,605	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	34,095	16,465	17,625	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	22,015	12,270	9,740	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	975	475	500	1,305	565	735
Divorced	6,200	2,610	3,595	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	4,895	1,105	3,790	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,655	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	14,960	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	5,115	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	4,570	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	2,010	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,655	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	22,300	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	11,730	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	10,565	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,355	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	3,135	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	1,225	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,295	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	12,340	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	9,955	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	3,810	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	4,230	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	1,920	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,355	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	2,615	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	1,305	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,595	9,545	9,050	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,275	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	26,240	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,170	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,070	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	210	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,825	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	14,455	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,370	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	94,675	47,050	47,625	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	105	60	45	170	100	70
French only	68,160	32,390	35,775	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	26,150	14,470	11,680	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	255	130	125	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	94,675	47,050	47,630	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	1,035	520	515	1,190	620	570
French	93,020	46,200	46,820	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	380	210	175	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	240	120	120	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,225	620	600	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	94,675	47,045	47,625	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	94,020	46,715	47,310	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	92,000	45,675	46,330	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	995	500	500	1,045	530	515
French	91,000	45,175	45,830	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	2,025	1,040	980	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	105	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,020	1,040	980	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	345	205	135	870	495	370
Berber languages	5	5	5	125	70	60
Kabyle	5	5	0	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	340	195	140	730	420	310
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	335	200	135	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	10	100	50	50
Vietnamese	30	15	15	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	25	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	40	25	20	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	15	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,200	605	600	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	145	60	85	430	195	230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	145	65	80	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	165	80	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Croatian	25	10	10	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	20	15	5
Russian	20	5	15	70	30	40
Serbian	5	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	25	55	25	30
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	65	40	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	55	40	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	435	210	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	95	45	50
Kurdish	5	5	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	905	445	455	1,580	790	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	25	5	70	40	30
Portuguese	25	15	15	180	90	90
Romanian	35	20	15	100	50	50
Spanish	810	400	415	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	85	100	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	5	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	15	15	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	15	15	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	20	195	90	105
Wolof	10	5	5	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	15	15	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	20	10	5
Sign languages	15	10	5	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	45	180	95	90
Chinese languages	85	45	40	150	75	70
Cantonese	5	5	5	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	35	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	15	20	10	10
Lao	30	20	10	20	10	10
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	0
Multiple responses	655	335	315	1,000	535	465
English and French	410	205	205	445	240	200
English and non-official language	10	5	5	25	20	10
French and non-official language	210	110	95	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	94,675	47,045	47,630	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	93,680	46,520	47,155	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	92,545	45,965	46,580	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	620	315	305	665	350	320
French	91,930	45,655	46,275	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	1,135	560	575	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	560	575	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	175	100	75	405	225	180
Berber languages	5	5	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	175	100	75	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	175	100	75	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	60	25	30
Vietnamese	15	5	10	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	690	325	365	1,700	835	860
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	50	260	125	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	35	50	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	115	50	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	10	10	5	10	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	40	20	25
Serbian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	15	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	420	200	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	555	265	295	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	55	50
Romanian	20	10	10	55	30	30
Spanish	530	250	280	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	65	30	40
Wolof	5	5	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	5	5
Sign languages	20	15	10	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	155	80	70
Chinese languages	75	35	35	120	65	55
Cantonese	10	5	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	30	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Lao	20	10	10	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,000	520	470	1,770	925	845
English and French	380	205	175	470	275	195
English and non-official language	25	10	10	20	10	10
French and non-official language	535	275	260	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	55	35	20	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	94,675	47,050	47,630	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	89,950	44,580	45,370	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	3,235	1,745	1,490	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	855	415	440	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	510	260	255	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	5	5	5	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	505	250	255	1,805	885	920
English and French	35	15	20	55	30	30
English and non-official language	80	35	45	170	80	85
French and non-official language	10	0	5	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	76,620	38,080	38,545	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,660	37,195	37,465	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,700	35,850	25,906	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,680	37,200	37,480	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,793	31,464	24,145	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,195	33,385	31,810	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,584	33,727	22,424	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,510	28,060	31,450	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,054	7,094	8,808	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,150	28,095	25,060	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,532	34,994	24,438	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	76,635	38,085	38,545	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,705	37,190	37,515	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,489	45,190	31,846	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,730	37,195	37,535	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,356	37,030	27,725	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,200	33,455	31,745	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,911	43,273	28,151	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,495	27,995	31,500	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,976	8,318	9,561	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,150	28,090	25,065	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,914	39,758	29,485	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	76,635	38,085	38,545	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,070	13,685	10,380	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,122	44,674	37,351	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,532	51,982	41,667	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.8	85.5	74.5	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.4	69.9	61.6	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	14.5	25.5	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	76,620	38,075	38,545	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	1,955	880	1,075	1,395	660	735
With total income	74,665	37,200	37,470	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.7	97.2	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,600	3,625	4,975	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	15,220	5,975	9,245	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	12,735	5,725	7,010	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	11,285	5,735	5,550	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	9,805	5,295	4,510	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	6,180	3,725	2,450	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	3,740	2,395	1,345	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	2,635	1,550	1,080	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	1,485	990	500	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	870	595	275	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	2,110	1,580	530	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	1,450	1,065	380	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	660	510	150	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	76,620	38,080	38,540	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	1,940	875	1,065	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	74,680	37,200	37,480	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.2	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,895	3,695	5,195	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	16,050	6,360	9,690	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	15,785	7,410	8,375	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	14,355	7,740	6,620	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	9,300	5,445	3,850	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	4,835	2,925	1,905	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	2,550	1,540	1,005	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	1,155	790	365	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	1,765	1,295	475	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	570	415	160	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	350	250	95	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	845	630	215	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	76,620	38,075	38,545	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	23,470	9,985	13,485	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	53,155	28,095	25,060	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	69.4	73.8	65.0	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,585	3,240	3,350	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	4,315	1,855	2,460	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	8,305	3,510	4,800	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	7,745	3,490	4,255	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	7,935	4,140	3,800	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	6,365	3,790	2,580	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	4,095	2,765	1,330	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	2,625	1,725	900	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	2,055	1,245	805	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	3,120	2,340	785	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	1,045	740	305	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	630	470	160	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	1,445	1,130	315	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,270	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,468	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,666	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,455	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,038	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,122	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,815	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,278	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,480	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,270	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,020	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,202	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,435	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,853	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,434	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,845	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,248	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,112	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,270	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	310	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	795	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,820	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,590	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,560	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,020	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,720	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,640	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,420	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,245	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,940	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,965	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,380	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,420	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,485	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,765	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,375	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	800	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,275	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	340	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	810	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,845	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,725	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,905	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,510	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,330	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,145	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,660	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,525	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,430	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,965	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,750	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,205	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,385	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	940	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	885	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,790	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,675	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,760	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,985	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,212	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,939	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,995	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,664	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,597	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,275	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,013	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,404	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,745	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,103	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,683	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,915	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,169	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,667	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,085	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,350	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,811	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,175	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,705	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,159	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,210	8,940	8,275	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,693	29,380	23,057	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,176	26,577	22,272	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,220	9,050	8,170	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,685	33,594	29,570	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,526	28,751	26,168	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	92,870	46,445	46,430	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	61,170	30,100	31,070	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	9,140	4,485	4,655	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	12,155	5,500	6,655	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	13,805	6,790	7,015	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	13,860	7,020	6,835	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	12,210	6,305	5,910	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	31,705	16,340	15,360	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	10,495	5,450	5,045	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	8,505	4,375	4,135	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	5,975	3,070	2,910	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	3,930	2,040	1,890	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	2,800	1,410	1,385	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	92,870	46,445	46,430	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	19,400	9,945	9,465	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	6,335	3,225	3,115	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	57,650	29,015	28,635	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	15,815	7,485	8,330	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,970	6,950	8,025	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	2,875	1,490	1,385	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	910	485	430	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	8,520	4,080	4,440	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	3,585	1,380	2,200	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.1	15.0	17.3	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	14.8	15.0	14.6	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	14.4	15.0	13.8	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	14.1	15.5	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	22.7	18.4	26.4	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,855	3,460	3,390	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	1,225	660	565	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	415	230	185	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	5,240	2,650	2,590	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	385	145	235	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.4	7.3	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.3	6.6	6.0	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	6.6	7.1	5.9	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	9.1	9.0	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.9	2.8	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	92,870	46,445	46,425	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	92,575	46,320	46,255	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	26,065	14,460	11,600	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	92,455	46,270	46,185	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	4,320	2,060	2,260	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	0	10	155	65	85
Atikamekw	10	10	10	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,305	2,050	2,250	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	405	255	155	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	10	0	0	190	95	95
Kabyle	0	0	0	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	405	245	160	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	395	240	155	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	30	60	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	20	45	215	125	90
Vietnamese	20	10	10	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	15	10	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	70	40	35	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	35	30	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,210	1,460	1,750	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	120	125	465	245	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	245	120	125	470	250	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	55	20	35	205	115	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	35	10	25	20	10
Russian	50	30	25	170	80	90
Serbian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	55	20	30	30	10	20
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	265	145	120	490	235	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	140	100	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	415	200	220
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hindi	10	10	0	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	165	80	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,770	1,215	1,560	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	155	75	75	350	165	185
Portuguese	60	45	25	410	205	200
Romanian	25	15	10	145	50	90
Spanish	2,630	1,130	1,500	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	205	100	100	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	15	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	20	10	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	30	40	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	15	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	20	320	180	140
Wolof	0	0	0	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	20	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	30	25	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	75	25	50
Sign languages	65	40	30	195	60	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	15	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	85	75	200	85	115
Chinese languages	165	90	70	170	70	100
Cantonese	10	10	0	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	85	75	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	25	20	0
Lao	30	10	15	15	15	0
Thai	0	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	92,875	46,445	46,430	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	91,590	45,830	45,760	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,080	9,810	9,265	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	72,520	36,020	36,495	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,280	610	665	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	92,875	46,445	46,425	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,985	45,015	44,970	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,765	1,355	1,410	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	400	240	160	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	250	120	130	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	435	185	250	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	1,005	485	525	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	470	225	240	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	535	255	275	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	675	325	345	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	75	50	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,765	1,360	1,410	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	415	190	220	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	575	320	260	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	450	205	240	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	1,080	510	565	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	250	130	125	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,765	1,355	1,410	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	920	450	470	1,630	810	820
Brazil	0	0	0	170	90	80
Colombia	510	240	270	490	245	245
El Salvador	20	10	10	75	30	40
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	75	50	25	220	85	130
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	20	10	10	135	95	40
Peru	15	10	0	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	70	75	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	140	60	80	385	195	190
Europe	770	400	370	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	45	45	170	85	85
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	335	160	170	950	515	440
Germany	40	15	25	70	35	35
Greece	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	20	0	65	45	15
Netherlands	15	10	10	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	0	15	15	10
Portugal	15	10	0	70	35	35
Romania	10	0	10	60	20	35
Russian Federation	15	10	0	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	190	115	80	330	160	170
Africa	575	310	265	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	45	25	15	280	150	130
Egypt	20	15	10	20	15	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	85	45	40	345	190	160
Nigeria	10	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	420	220	200	1,730	950	780
Asia	495	195	300	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	175	60	110	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	55	25	25
Iraq	70	20	45	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	15	0	15
Lebanon	15	10	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	15	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	125	65	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	100	40	55	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	675	330	350	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	110	50	60	570	290	275
Brazil	0	0	0	120	70	50
Colombia	45	10	35	135	60	75
Cuba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Haiti	10	0	0	130	60	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	10	70	35	35
Europe	65	30	35	495	270	225
France	60	25	25	330	170	160
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	50	20	30
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	75	55	15
Africa	315	160	165	1,090	550	540
Algeria	10	10	0	65	30	35
Cameroon	50	30	20	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	10	10	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	175	85	95
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	15	10	160	65	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	205	95	110	370	190	185
Asia	175	85	90	675	305	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	25
Iraq	30	10	25	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	35	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	35	30	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	92,875	46,445	46,425	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,980	1,460	1,525	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,810	1,515	1,290	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	87,085	43,475	43,605	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,385	1,130	1,255	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	715	380	335	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	360	240	115	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	360	135	220	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	620	250	365	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,050	495	555	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	92,875	46,445	46,425	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,080	580	500	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,015	560	460	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	505	275	230	690	380	300
Métis	475	260	220	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	35	30	10	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	15	30	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,795	45,865	45,930	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	92,875	46,445	46,425	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	275	145	130	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	92,595	46,295	46,300	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	92,870	46,445	46,430	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	830	435	400	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	810	425	390	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	700	345	345	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	105	65	40	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,680	1,270	1,405	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,635	1,250	1,385	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,470	1,165	1,305	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	75	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	15	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	20	25	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,365	44,745	44,625	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	92,875	46,450	46,425	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,350	1,165	1,190	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	10	445	225	215
Chinese	230	80	155	230	105	130
Black	675	370	310	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	15	0	15	10	10	0
Latin American	700	335	370	1,360	730	630
Arab	415	255	160	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	65	105	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	145	65	80
Korean	35	20	20	45	10	35
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	15	15	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	20	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	90,520	45,285	45,235	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	92,875	46,445	46,425	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	3,505	1,700	1,805	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,225	1,545	1,685	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	45	35	10	25	15	15
Métis	300	160	145	625	315	310
Other North American origins	74,440	37,085	37,355	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	385	185	200	560	245	315
American	520	225	295	350	170	180
Canadian	71,880	35,835	36,045	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,550	1,235	1,320	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	27,895	14,075	13,820	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	5,910	2,735	3,175	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,270	600	665	1,275	615	660
Irish	4,080	1,870	2,205	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,160	510	650	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	30	0	35	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	50	35	15	120	45	75
French origins	22,380	11,320	11,055	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	10	10	0	35	15	15
Breton	125	65	65	190	75	115
Corsican	20	15	0	10	0	0
French	22,245	11,245	11,005	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,850	965	885	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	15	15	0	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	460	245	215	445	205	235
Dutch	115	60	55	105	60	45
Flemish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,040	540	495	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	15	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	325	165	160	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	120	45	75	175	90	85
Danish	25	10	10	25	15	10
Finnish	15	0	10	15	10	10
Icelandic	25	0	20	15	15	10
Norwegian	20	15	0	60	35	25
Swedish	20	0	20	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	370	180	185	735	315	420
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	10	0	10	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Polish	125	75	50	215	65	150
Romanian	50	25	30	175	85	95
Russian	55	30	30	185	85	100
Slovak	15	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	95	45	50	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,435	790	650	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Bosnian	60	25	35	200	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	0	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	55	50	130	55	70
Italian	810	480	335	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	120	70	60	375	180	200
Serbian	45	30	10	35	20	10
Sicilian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	265	125	140	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	15	35	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	105	70	35	140	75	65
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	50	35	15	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	15	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	315	190	125	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	10	40	130	75	55
Dominican	55	35	15	55	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	215	145	70	345	145	205
Jamaican	10	0	0	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	940	495	450	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Chilean	25	20	10	170	90	80
Colombian	655	345	310	575	295	285
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	55	30	20	70	35	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	25	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	40	45	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	15	10	0	95	45	50
Salvadorean	40	15	15	115	60	50
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	10	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	85	35	45
African origins	845	450	390	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	210	130	85	1,625	910	720
Akan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	100	60	40
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	35	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	205	115	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	90	50	35	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	40	20	15
Peulh	20	0	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	40	25	15	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	25	10	190	90	95
North African origins	335	200	135	1,140	600	545
Algerian	110	60	50	310	160	155
Berber	40	25	10	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	20	30	35	10	25
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	120	70	50	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	40	35	10	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	145	70	80	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	50	40	10
Burundian	100	50	50	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	75	20	55
Mauritian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	15	85	40	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other African origins	170	70	100	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	70	95	510	220	285
Asian origins	920	415	505	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	400	230	175	785	450	340
Afghan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	70	40	305	190	120
Armenian	50	20	25	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	15	75	35	35
Iraqi	30	10	20	15	0	10
Israeli	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	35	25	60	45	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	85	55	30	90	30	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	10	10	0
Turk	50	35	15	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	25	10	15	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	25	10	10	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	80	105
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	490	180	315	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	110	45	65	220	115	105
Chinese	235	75	160	415	185	225
Filipino	15	10	10	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	30	15	15	45	10	35
Laotian	40	15	30	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	15	30	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	25	10	10	25	20	0
Australian	20	10	10	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,275	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	25,285	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	16,985	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,275	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	2,375	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	39,895	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,270	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	210	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	5,815	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,330	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,435	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,485	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,270	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,915	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	9,275	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	5,155	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	5,305	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,620	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,270	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,120	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,270	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	41,525	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,270	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	8,460	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,195	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,955	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,955	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,100	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,595	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,010	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,275	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,325	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,945	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,275	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,825	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,140	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	300	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,275	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,760	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,980	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,390	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,665	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,825	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,200	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,650	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	810	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,945	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,295	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,085	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,050	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.6	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.7	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	863	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	185,155	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	207,882	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,945	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.6	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.0	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	603	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	625	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,630	38,085	38,545	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,350	9,595	8,755	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,395	7,990	9,405	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,885	20,500	20,385	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,680	10,565	6,120	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,190	7,000	5,195	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,495	3,565	925	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,655	5,500	8,155	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,095	790	1,300	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,450	3,645	4,810	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	6,185	2,595	3,595	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	650	245	405	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	295	185	105	255	110	145
Master's degree	1,170	545	620	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	75	75	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,240	24,950	25,285	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,445	4,770	3,675	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,205	4,670	5,535	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,585	15,510	16,080	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,115	8,030	5,085	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,755	5,445	4,315	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,360	2,590	770	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,265	4,095	6,165	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,285	505	785	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,925	2,885	4,040	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	5,130	2,150	2,980	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	475	140	330	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	145	100	220	80	140
Master's degree	960	405	555	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	45	75	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,630	38,090	38,545	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,745	17,585	18,160	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	3,280	745	2,535	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	3,280	745	2,535	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,155	550	605	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	180	50	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	925	370	555	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	1,780	810	970	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	40	115	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	30	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,050	480	570	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	95	50	160	75	80
54. History	90	65	30	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	220	80	145	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,755	585	2,170	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	75	165	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,120	100	1,025	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	395	100	295	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	15	100	160	30	135
42. Psychology	475	80	400	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	380	215	165	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	8,735	2,660	6,080	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	345	60	290	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,390	2,595	5,795	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	705	400	305	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	80	140	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	80	40	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	125	60	70	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	210	165	40	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	15	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	990	670	315	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	865	630	235	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	85	25	60	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,300	10,635	660	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	145	100	45	415	210	205
14. Engineering	885	805	80	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,145	1,885	265	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,705	2,625	85	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,610	2,565	45	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	2,805	2,655	145	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,165	730	440	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	960	560	395	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	165	40	490	365	130
Health and related fields	5,195	980	4,220	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	275	165	115	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	4,860	775	4,080	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	25	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,800	1,725	2,075	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	2,305	440	1,865	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	555	435	120	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	925	835	90	805	735	70
Other	20	10	10	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,240	24,950	25,290	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,650	9,440	9,210	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	2,195	500	1,690	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	2,190	500	1,690	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	880	435	445	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	155	30	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	695	280	415	1,480	665	815
Humanities	1,140	540	600	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	15	95	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	645	330	315	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	55	45	95	50	45
54. History	75	50	30	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	140	50	85	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,250	435	1,810	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	45	145	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	980	70	910	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	320	85	235	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	150	25	125
42. Psychology	380	65	315	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	270	155	115	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	7,065	1,970	5,090	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	245	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,775	1,930	4,845	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	465	240	220	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	60	120	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	50	35	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	15	20	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	155	115	45	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	585	275	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	775	560	215	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	60	20	45	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,655	8,070	590	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	125	90	35	370	190	180
14. Engineering	745	675	70	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,760	1,505	250	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,910	1,850	60	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,005	1,960	45	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	2,115	1,985	125	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	975	600	375	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	805	470	335	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	130	45	430	305	125
Health and related fields	4,025	770	3,260	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	145	90	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	3,750	595	3,150	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,060	1,350	1,710	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,785	270	1,515	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	470	355	115	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	795	715	80	660	600	60
Other	20	10	10	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	15	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,635	38,090	38,545	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,745	17,585	18,160	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,885	20,505	20,385	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	40,185	20,105	20,075	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	39,760	19,875	19,885	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	425	235	190	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	700	395	310	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	65	35	100	60	40
Philippines	10	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	20	65	30	35
France	190	115	75	660	410	250
Other	360	180	180	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,240	24,955	25,290	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,655	9,440	9,210	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,590	15,510	16,080	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	31,010	15,210	15,800	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	30,710	15,050	15,660	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	300	160	145	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	575	300	280	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	25	45	30	20
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	30	20	60	20	35
France	155	90	60	605	370	235
Other	320	155	170	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	76,630	38,085	38,540	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	49,175	26,035	23,140	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	45,780	24,045	21,735	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	3,390	1,990	1,405	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	27,460	12,050	15,405	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	64.2	68.4	60.0	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	59.7	63.1	56.4	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	6.9	7.6	6.1	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	76,630	38,085	38,545	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,795	11,150	14,640	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	50,840	26,935	23,900	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,395	13,915	10,485	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,445	13,020	13,420	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.8	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,175	26,040	23,140	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,120	525	595	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,050	25,510	22,540	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	42,875	22,435	20,445	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,175	3,080	2,100	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,180	26,035	23,140	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,120	525	600	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,055	25,510	22,540	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	4,315	2,815	1,505	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,275	1,830	4,450	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,315	1,800	515	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	3,130	505	2,620	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,185	1,265	3,920	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	985	465	515	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	11,195	4,460	6,740	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,035	8,460	580	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,025	705	325	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,595	3,220	1,375	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,175	26,035	23,140	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,125	525	595	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,050	25,515	22,540	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,490	975	515	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	110	75	30	75	65	10
22 Utilities	180	150	35	250	180	65
23 Construction	3,280	2,910	370	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	10,090	7,310	2,775	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	2,375	1,620	750	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	6,255	2,750	3,510	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,250	1,760	490	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	405	265	135	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	1,200	375	820	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	400	240	165	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,035	1,090	945	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,400	835	565	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	3,105	790	2,315	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	5,520	825	4,695	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	655	370	280	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	3,420	1,105	2,315	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,215	1,160	1,050	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	1,655	885	775	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,780	24,045	21,735	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	2,650	1,325	1,325	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	50	40	10	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	3,385	2,675	710	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	39,700	20,005	19,695	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,700	20,005	19,695	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25,905	12,515	13,385	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,410	4,430	3,980	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,355	3,035	2,320	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	10	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	43,080	22,680	20,400	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,595	20,485	18,115	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,510	670	840	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	370	120	255	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	1,825	920	910	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	410	295	110	1,050	720	335
Other method	360	190	175	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	43,080	22,680	20,405	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	21,610	11,020	10,590	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	14,550	7,515	7,035	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	3,415	1,865	1,550	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	1,740	1,020	725	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	1,765	1,260	500	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	43,080	22,680	20,405	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,385	1,875	515	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,265	5,655	2,610	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,845	7,455	7,390	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,365	2,540	4,825	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,270	1,075	2,190	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,945	4,075	2,870	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,050	27,560	24,490	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	51,100	26,965	24,135	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	51,060	26,960	24,100	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	720	450	270	890	515	375
French	50,335	26,510	23,825	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	40	10	40	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	0	35	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	0	25	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	25	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	20	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	950	595	360	1,425	855	575
English and French	880	555	320	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	40	20	25	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	30	20	15	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,050	27,560	24,495	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	44,740	23,255	21,480	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	6,570	3,885	2,685	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	550	325	225	665	350	315
Non-official language	140	70	65	295	150	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	135	70	65	280	145	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	55	20	35	145	85	55
French and non-official language	0	10	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	91,845	46,010	45,835	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	79,440	39,835	39,595	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	12,410	6,170	6,240	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	7,935	3,940	3,995	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	4,475	2,230	2,245	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	4,205	2,100	2,105	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	4,145	2,075	2,070	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	110	55	55
External migrants	265	125	140	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	87,570	43,820	43,750	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	54,475	27,375	27,105	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	33,095	16,445	16,650	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	20,525	10,220	10,305	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	12,575	6,235	6,345	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	11,965	5,990	5,970	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	11,735	5,855	5,880	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	230	135	95	405	190	210
External migrants	610	240	370	2,665	1,280	1,390