Census Profile, 2016 Census
Granby [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Malpeque [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Granby Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Malpeque Prince Edward Island [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Granby [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Granby [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Malpeque [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,056	...	...	36,030	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	80,863 r	...	...	35,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,131	...	...	18,638	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,773	...	...	14,323	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	172.0	...	...	22.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	494.40	...	...	1,607.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,055	41,820	43,240	36,030	17,740	18,290
0 to 14 years	13,960	7,155	6,805	6,145	3,135	3,010
0 to 4 years	4,510	2,290	2,220	1,805	920	885
5 to 9 years	4,895	2,550	2,340	2,165	1,130	1,035
10 to 14 years	4,555	2,315	2,240	2,180	1,090	1,090
15 to 64 years	53,780	26,860	26,925	23,425	11,430	12,000
15 to 19 years	4,445	2,305	2,140	2,195	1,100	1,095
20 to 24 years	4,610	2,345	2,260	1,840	940	900
25 to 29 years	4,415	2,245	2,175	1,570	740	825
30 to 34 years	4,800	2,460	2,345	1,875	900	975
35 to 39 years	5,340	2,695	2,645	2,130	995	1,135
40 to 44 years	4,750	2,410	2,340	2,340	1,130	1,210
45 to 49 years	5,085	2,540	2,545	2,565	1,295	1,270
50 to 54 years	6,640	3,220	3,420	3,050	1,475	1,580
55 to 59 years	7,175	3,480	3,690	3,090	1,500	1,590
60 to 64 years	6,510	3,145	3,365	2,770	1,355	1,415
65 years and over	17,310	7,805	9,510	6,460	3,175	3,280
65 to 69 years	5,740	2,785	2,955	2,495	1,250	1,245
70 to 74 years	4,490	2,110	2,380	1,690	855	835
75 to 79 years	3,070	1,395	1,675	1,065	545	520
80 to 84 years	1,980	830	1,150	685	325	360
85 years and over	2,035	685	1,355	515	205	315
85 to 89 years	1,320	470	845	360	155	205
90 to 94 years	580	190	390	130	40	90
95 to 99 years	125	25	105	20	10	15
100 years and over	15	0	15	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	17.1	15.7	17.1	17.7	16.5
15 to 64 years	63.2	64.2	62.3	65.0	64.4	65.6
65 years and over	20.4	18.7	22.0	17.9	17.9	17.9
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	1.4	1.2	1.7
Average age of the population	43.2	42.0	44.3	42.2	41.9	42.5
Median age of the population	45.2	43.5	46.8	44.8	44.7	45.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,775	...	...	14,325	...	...
Single-detached house	17,320	...	...	12,155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	805	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,835	...	...	1,420	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,630	...	...	435	...	...
Row house	315	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,535	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,875	...	...	470	...	...
Other single-attached house	490	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	815	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,775	...	...	14,325	...	...
1 person	12,880	...	...	3,015	...	...
2 persons	14,145	...	...	5,870	...	...
3 persons	4,560	...	...	2,270	...	...
4 persons	4,035	...	...	2,090	...	...
5 or more persons	2,155	...	...	1,075	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,745	...	...	35,750	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,095	34,660	36,435	29,885	14,605	15,280
Married or living common law	41,380	20,735	20,645	19,810	9,905	9,905
Married	22,730	11,390	11,345	17,135	8,570	8,565
Living common law	18,650	9,350	9,305	2,675	1,335	1,345
Not married and not living common law	29,715	13,925	15,785	10,075	4,700	5,375
Never married	18,445	10,175	8,260	6,515	3,445	3,070
Separated	865	360	505	780	355	425
Divorced	6,035	2,390	3,640	1,365	590	775
Widowed	4,380	995	3,380	1,425	310	1,110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,135	...	...	11,180	...	...
2 persons	14,065	...	...	6,070	...	...
3 persons	4,350	...	...	2,235	...	...
4 persons	3,870	...	...	1,975	...	...
5 or more persons	1,850	...	...	895	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,135	...	...	11,175	...	...
Total couple families	20,295	...	...	9,795	...	...
Married couples	10,980	...	...	8,455	...	...
Common-law couples	9,315	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,840	...	...	1,385	...	...
Female parent	2,745	...	...	1,060	...	...
Male parent	1,095	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,290	...	...	9,790	...	...
Couples without children	11,735	...	...	5,235	...	...
Couples with children	8,560	...	...	4,560	...	...
1 child	3,195	...	...	1,815	...	...
2 children	3,605	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	1,760	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,840	...	...	1,385	...	...
1 child	2,330	...	...	835	...	...
2 children	1,155	...	...	420	...	...
3 or more children	360	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,125	7,725	8,400	4,215	1,960	2,255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,770	...	...	14,325	...	...
One-census-family households	23,610	...	...	10,760	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,500	...	...	5,055	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,115	...	...	5,705	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	205	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,900	...	...	3,360	...	...
One-person households	12,880	...	...	3,015	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,020	...	...	340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,055	41,460	42,595	35,900	17,685	18,215
English only	350	175	175	31,680	15,975	15,700
French only	51,510	23,935	27,575	20	10	10
English and French	31,885	17,175	14,710	4,150	1,675	2,475
Neither English nor French	315	175	135	55	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,055	41,460	42,600	35,900	17,685	18,215
English	2,360	1,220	1,145	35,120	17,335	17,785
French	80,765	39,730	41,040	680	305	375
English and French	630	340	290	55	20	30
Neither English nor French	305	175	125	50	25	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,675	1,390	1,285	705	315	395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.2	3.4	3.0	2.0	1.8	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,060	41,460	42,595	35,900	17,685	18,215
Single responses	83,175	41,015	42,155	35,730	17,610	18,125
Official languages	80,310	39,535	40,775	34,855	17,155	17,695
English	2,110	1,085	1,025	34,120	16,830	17,290
French	78,200	38,450	39,745	730	325	405
Non-official languages	2,865	1,485	1,380	880	455	425
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,860	1,480	1,380	870	450	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	200	150	20	15	5
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	330	185	145	15	15	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	325	180	140	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	35	40	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	5	20	65	25	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	55	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,870	965	905	610	325	285
Albanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	100	110	75	35	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	100	110	70	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	15	25	10	15
Russian	50	25	25	20	10	10
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	5	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	130	65	65	380	205	175
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	35	20	15	225	125	105
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
German	80	45	35	115	55	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	195	95	100	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	25	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	185	90	95	15	10	5
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	85	90	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,295	685	615	105	60	45
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	130	80	50	20	10	10
Portuguese	50	25	25	15	5	10
Romanian	50	25	30	0	5	0
Spanish	1,070	555	515	70	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	310	155	160	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	15	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	125	60	65	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	20	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	40	115	50	65
Chinese languages	75	35	40	110	50	60
Cantonese	30	15	15	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	85	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	10	5	0	0
Lao	25	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	885	445	440	170	75	90
English and French	580	300	280	110	55	55
English and non-official language	30	10	15	55	25	30
French and non-official language	250	120	130	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,055	41,465	42,595	35,900	17,690	18,215
Single responses	82,680	40,770	41,910	35,665	17,580	18,085
Official languages	81,080	39,940	41,140	35,310	17,385	17,925
English	1,695	865	835	35,065	17,290	17,775
French	79,380	39,075	40,305	245	95	150
Non-official languages	1,605	830	770	360	195	165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,600	830	770	360	200	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	75	60	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	65	55	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	65	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	35	20	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	30	20	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,125	590	530	210	115	95
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	65	55	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	65	55	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	20	10	5	15	5	5
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	105	60	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	50	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	5
German	10	5	10	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	145	65	75	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	140	65	70	5	5	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	65	70	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	445	385	35	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	5	5
Romanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	750	400	350	35	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	70	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	40	40	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	75	35	35
Chinese languages	50	25	25	70	35	35
Cantonese	20	10	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	60	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,375	690	685	235	105	130
English and French	645	330	310	95	40	55
English and non-official language	40	20	20	135	60	75
French and non-official language	615	300	310	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	80	40	45	0	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,060	41,460	42,595	35,900	17,685	18,215
None	76,875	37,765	39,110	34,660	17,145	17,520
English	4,640	2,410	2,230	280	130	150
French	1,510	755	755	650	265	380
Non-official language	840	435	405	290	135	155
Aboriginal	5	0	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	835	430	400	285	135	145
English and French	60	30	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	55	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	20	20	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,815	33,730	35,085	29,610	14,475	15,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,175	32,975	34,200	28,795	14,095	14,695
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,386	37,987	27,352	33,988	39,166	29,088
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,205	32,980	34,220	28,805	14,100	14,705
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,967	33,052	25,085	29,939	33,823	26,178
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	30,085	29,740	26,625	13,265	13,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,967	35,232	23,138	29,339	34,753	24,698
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,090	24,020	28,070	20,935	9,290	11,645
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,255	7,214	9,007	7,737	8,584	7,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,990	24,980	23,005	22,670	11,550	11,130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,207	35,300	25,631	29,227	33,744	25,393
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,815	33,740	35,080	29,585	14,460	15,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,220	32,920	34,295	28,770	14,095	14,670
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,980	46,594	33,632	40,190	45,052	35,518
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,235	32,925	34,320	28,775	14,095	14,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,254	37,815	28,878	33,276	36,412	30,266
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,750	30,000	29,745	26,630	13,330	13,300
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,080	44,472	29,626	36,670	41,355	31,972
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,220	24,005	28,215	20,920	9,300	11,615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,036	8,319	9,645	8,591	8,995	8,267
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,990	24,935	23,050	22,645	11,580	11,060
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,025	42,733	30,850	36,079	40,114	31,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,815	33,735	35,075	29,585	14,465	15,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,465	11,920	9,550	10,880	5,925	4,955
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,020	48,006	37,952	46,726	49,030	43,512
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,499	57,875	43,543	52,430	56,138	47,998
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.4	86.9	76.6	84.6	87.0	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	69.3	61.8	70.6	72.9	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.5	13.1	23.4	15.4	13.0	18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,815	33,730	35,085	29,610	14,470	15,135
Without total income	1,640	755	890	815	375	440
With total income	67,180	32,980	34,195	28,790	14,100	14,695
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.8	97.5	97.2	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,070	2,990	4,080	3,475	1,475	1,995
$10,000 to $19,999	12,895	4,935	7,960	4,730	1,835	2,900
$20,000 to $29,999	11,285	4,855	6,435	4,515	1,865	2,650
$30,000 to $39,999	9,835	4,705	5,130	4,225	2,080	2,145
$40,000 to $49,999	8,400	4,505	3,900	3,730	1,985	1,745
$50,000 to $59,999	5,915	3,450	2,460	2,660	1,495	1,160
$60,000 to $69,999	3,765	2,265	1,500	1,690	1,005	685
$70,000 to $79,999	2,640	1,545	1,095	1,330	740	585
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	1,020	555	790	450	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,065	740	325	475	315	155
$100,000 and over	2,720	1,975	750	1,170	840	330
$100,000 to $149,999	1,820	1,310	510	825	575	255
$150,000 and over	905	660	240	345	265	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,815	33,730	35,085	29,610	14,475	15,135
Without after-tax income	1,610	750	865	805	375	430
With after-tax income	67,205	32,980	34,220	28,805	14,100	14,700
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.8	97.5	97.3	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,440	3,060	4,380	3,660	1,520	2,140
$10,000 to $19,999	13,635	5,275	8,360	5,200	2,050	3,150
$20,000 to $29,999	13,840	6,190	7,655	5,585	2,435	3,150
$30,000 to $39,999	12,515	6,490	6,025	5,250	2,770	2,480
$40,000 to $49,999	8,560	4,890	3,670	3,770	2,060	1,710
$50,000 to $59,999	4,915	2,885	2,035	2,285	1,340	945
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,605	1,005	1,375	755	615
$70,000 to $79,999	1,355	920	435	655	430	225
$80,000 and over	2,330	1,670	655	1,020	735	280
$80,000 to $89,999	760	525	235	345	235	110
$90,000 to $99,999	440	315	125	215	160	55
$100,000 and over	1,130	835	300	460	345	110
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,815	33,730	35,085	29,610	14,470	15,135
Without employment income	20,830	8,750	12,080	6,935	2,930	4,010
With employment income	47,985	24,980	23,005	22,675	11,545	11,130
Percentage with employment income	69.7	74.1	65.6	76.6	79.8	73.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,500	3,325	3,170	3,020	1,490	1,530
$5,000 to $9,999	3,805	1,610	2,190	2,140	910	1,225
$10,000 to $19,999	7,010	2,965	4,055	3,490	1,570	1,925
$20,000 to $29,999	6,540	2,890	3,645	2,870	1,320	1,555
$30,000 to $39,999	6,605	3,245	3,360	2,750	1,370	1,380
$40,000 to $49,999	5,300	2,995	2,310	2,470	1,315	1,145
$50,000 to $59,999	3,825	2,370	1,455	1,865	1,070	790
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,630	985	1,225	710	515
$70,000 to $79,999	1,950	1,180	770	1,045	570	475
$80,000 and over	3,845	2,780	1,065	1,800	1,225	575
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	785	365	590	340	250
$90,000 to $99,999	795	575	215	335	225	110
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,415	485	875	660	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,770	...	...	14,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,122	...	...	69,910	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,281	...	...	60,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,880	...	...	3,015	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,686	...	...	33,743	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,014	...	...	29,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,890	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,462	...	...	81,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,375	...	...	69,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,770	...	...	14,310	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,146	...	...	80,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,193	...	...	66,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,895	...	...	3,025	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,089	...	...	42,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,946	...	...	35,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,875	...	...	11,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,285	...	...	91,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,321	...	...	75,273	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,775	...	...	14,325	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	500	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,400	...	...	195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,970	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,235	...	...	505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,685	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,300	...	...	645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,315	...	...	650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,060	...	...	655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,925	...	...	675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,550	...	...	1,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,970	...	...	1,255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,635	...	...	1,125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,160	...	...	1,090	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,905	...	...	945	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,895	...	...	3,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,285	...	...	1,695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,900	...	...	1,005	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,610	...	...	840	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,095	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,775	...	...	14,325	...	...
Under $5,000	310	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	505	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,070	...	...	545	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,585	...	...	615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,055	...	...	665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,900	...	...	795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,670	...	...	835	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,420	...	...	810	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,255	...	...	760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,965	...	...	1,635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,335	...	...	1,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,675	...	...	1,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,160	...	...	1,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,700	...	...	855	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,745	...	...	2,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,485	...	...	1,370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,090	...	...	565	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,170	...	...	525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,150	...	...	11,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,671	...	...	81,157	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,442	...	...	69,327	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,320	...	...	4,965	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,582	...	...	71,817	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,464	...	...	61,873	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,615	...	...	4,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,888	...	...	101,367	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,518	...	...	86,156	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,720	...	...	1,260	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,419	...	...	49,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,176	...	...	45,133	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,145	...	...	11,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,528	...	...	90,834	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,456	...	...	74,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,385	...	...	4,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,379	...	...	81,493	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,720	...	...	65,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,595	...	...	4,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,745	...	...	110,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,173	...	...	92,238	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,715	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,599	...	...	55,061	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,467	...	...	48,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,965	7,190	7,775	3,755	1,780	1,970
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,419	32,112	25,591	32,466	35,418	28,885
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,075	28,564	24,224	28,613	30,861	26,325
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,945	7,210	7,735	3,705	1,775	1,930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,786	39,851	33,929	41,239	42,027	40,514
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,928	32,674	29,300	34,919	35,298	34,570
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,745	40,865	41,880	35,750	17,605	18,140
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,750	24,460	26,290	19,600	9,425	10,175
In the bottom decile	6,705	3,205	3,495	2,315	1,065	1,250
In the second decile	10,385	4,550	5,835	3,905	1,765	2,135
In the third decile	11,675	5,650	6,025	4,265	2,080	2,190
In the fourth decile	11,465	5,750	5,710	4,450	2,195	2,250
In the fifth decile	10,525	5,310	5,220	4,670	2,315	2,350
In the top half of the distribution	32,000	16,405	15,590	16,150	8,180	7,965
In the sixth decile	9,525	4,900	4,625	4,475	2,285	2,190
In the seventh decile	7,925	4,050	3,880	4,200	2,125	2,075
In the eighth decile	6,310	3,230	3,075	3,410	1,710	1,700
In the ninth decile	4,620	2,350	2,270	2,510	1,270	1,235
In the top decile	3,615	1,875	1,735	1,550	790	765
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,745	40,865	41,880	35,695	17,580	18,115
0 to 17 years	16,575	8,495	8,080	7,470	3,775	3,700
0 to 5 years	5,450	2,785	2,665	2,210	1,130	1,080
18 to 64 years	50,615	25,145	25,470	21,935	10,695	11,240
65 years and over	15,555	7,220	8,335	6,290	3,110	3,180
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,645	5,170	6,470	4,375	1,970	2,400
0 to 17 years	2,315	1,160	1,155	1,165	565	600
0 to 5 years	790	420	365	385	190	195
18 to 64 years	6,330	2,950	3,380	2,210	990	1,220
65 years and over	3,000	1,065	1,940	1,000	425	580
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	12.7	15.4	12.3	11.2	13.2
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	13.7	14.3	15.6	15.0	16.2
0 to 5 years (%)	14.5	15.1	13.7	17.4	16.8	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.7	13.3	10.1	9.3	10.9
65 years and over (%)	19.3	14.8	23.3	15.9	13.7	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,110	2,525	2,580	1,040	495	550
0 to 17 years	970	480	495	240	115	125
0 to 5 years	340	185	160	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	3,790	1,910	1,880	730	340	390
65 years and over	345	140	210	70	35	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.2	6.2	2.9	2.8	3.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	5.7	6.1	3.2	3.0	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	6.6	6.0	3.4	3.1	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.6	7.4	3.3	3.2	3.5
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.9	2.5	1.1	1.1	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,745	40,865	41,880	35,725	17,595	18,130
Official languages	82,485	40,705	41,780	35,690	17,580	18,110
English	31,935	17,230	14,700	35,660	17,570	18,090
French	82,170	40,555	41,615	4,235	1,690	2,545
Non-official languages	5,475	2,640	2,835	1,175	555	620
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,460	2,635	2,825	1,170	555	615
Afro-Asiatic languages	505	285	215	35	20	10
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	490	275	210	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	480	275	205	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	15	10
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	15	10	65	30	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	15	10	40	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	70	80	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,135	1,990	2,150	895	445	450
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	125	135	95	40	55
Baltic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	255	125	135	95	45	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	25	15	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	30	10	20
Russian	100	55	45	65	35	30
Serbian	20	0	15	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	345	170	180	435	215	220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	0
Danish	25	20	0	0	0	10
Dutch	80	30	45	225	120	100
Frisian	0	0	0	30	25	10
German	245	130	115	170	75	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	10	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	210	105	110	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	45	15	25	35	20	15
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	10	15	0	10	0
Iranian languages	185	85	100	25	15	10
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	180	85	95	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,385	1,620	1,760	290	135	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	385	195	190	65	40	30
Portuguese	105	70	30	20	15	10
Romanian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Spanish	2,915	1,380	1,540	215	90	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	405	185	220	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	55	20	30	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	50	20	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	65	40	30	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	190	75	110	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	35	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	25	15	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	20	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	40	105	40	65
Chinese languages	80	40	35	105	40	65
Cantonese	40	20	20	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	95	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	10	0	10
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	35	15	20	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,745	40,865	41,880	35,725	17,600	18,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,370	40,145	41,225	34,920	17,165	17,750
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,310	8,415	7,890	7,440	3,770	3,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	65,065	31,730	33,330	27,490	13,400	14,090
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,375	720	650	800	425	375
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,745	40,865	41,880	35,725	17,595	18,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	78,835	38,795	40,040	33,885	16,675	17,205
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,675	1,895	1,780	1,730	860	870
Before 1981	735	410	320	660	335	320
1981 to 1990	240	120	120	200	90	110
1991 to 2000	445	195	250	150	80	75
2001 to 2010	1,405	755	655	405	200	205
2001 to 2005	660	365	295	160	70	90
2006 to 2010	745	385	360	245	135	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	850	420	435	310	150	165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	235	170	65	115	60	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,675	1,895	1,780	1,730	860	865
Under 5 years	490	225	260	245	120	125
5 to 14 years	640	340	295	360	175	190
15 to 24 years	750	360	385	310	160	150
25 to 44 years	1,545	830	715	655	330	320
45 years and over	250	135	120	155	75	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,675	1,900	1,780	1,725	860	865
Americas	1,145	575	565	420	195	230
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	495	225	275	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	20	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	85	55	35	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	20	20	0	0	10
Peru	60	35	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	185	90	95	360	170	185
Other places of birth in Americas	230	120	110	35	15	20
Europe	1,245	690	550	990	515	475
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	25	30	0	0	10
Croatia	25	20	0	0	0	0
France	520	315	205	10	15	0
Germany	70	35	35	100	40	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	10	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	70	40	30	15	10	0
Netherlands	35	20	10	195	105	90
Poland	10	10	10	40	15	25
Portugal	20	15	0	15	10	10
Romania	70	30	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	20	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	0	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	25	20	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	40	10	445	250	195
Other places of birth in Europe	215	110	105	85	25	60
Africa	805	395	410	50	30	25
Algeria	65	45	20	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	210	120	95	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	500	220	280	10	10	0
Asia	485	235	255	255	115	135
Afghanistan	115	55	65	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	10	50	80	30	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	20	15	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanon	25	15	15	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Philippines	20	10	10	35	20	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	35	20	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	90	40	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	40	25	45	20	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	850	420	435	310	150	165
Americas	250	135	120	30	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	85	25	60	0	0	0
Cuba	35	20	15	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	25	0	35	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	70	45	25	0	0	0
Europe	155	80	80	160	70	90
France	60	30	30	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	0	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	30	10	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ukraine	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	50	30	20	50	15	30
Africa	315	145	170	10	10	0
Algeria	25	15	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	135	60	70	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	40	60	0	0	0
Asia	125	60	65	110	55	50
Afghanistan	30	0	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	45	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	25	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	10	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,745	40,865	41,880	35,725	17,595	18,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,060	2,130	1,935	1,990	1,010	980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,440	1,650	1,795	2,390	1,060	1,330
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	75,245	37,090	38,155	31,350	15,530	15,815
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,995	1,525	1,475	1,110	545	570
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,025	585	440	780	410	365
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	380	125	305	245	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	520	210	310	475	165	310
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	745	345	405	285	115	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,210	590	625	40	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,745	40,865	41,880	35,725	17,600	18,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	895	440	460	625	305	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	855	405	445	605	295	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	400	185	215	405	200	200
Métis	445	225	225	190	95	100
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,850	40,425	41,420	35,100	17,295	17,805
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,745	40,865	41,880	35,720	17,600	18,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	105	60	50	240	115	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,640	40,805	41,835	35,480	17,490	17,995
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,745	40,865	41,880	35,725	17,600	18,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	645	290	360	115	65	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	625	270	355	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	530	235	295	105	60	45
Métis single ancestry	95	35	60	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,210	1,045	1,165	1,175	510	660
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,195	1,040	1,155	1,170	510	655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,035	975	1,060	885	390	495
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	60	85	265	115	155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	15	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	79,880	39,530	40,355	34,435	17,020	17,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,745	40,865	41,880	35,725	17,600	18,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,090	1,585	1,505	485	225	260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	30	35	40	25	10
Chinese	150	55	90	140	35	105
Black	920	460	460	95	60	35
Filipino	25	15	10	60	35	25
Latin American	1,100	560	540	40	25	20
Arab	475	280	200	20	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	55	50	35	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	190	100	90	10	10	0
Korean	0	10	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	0	20	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	15	10	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	10	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	79,655	39,275	40,380	35,240	17,375	17,865
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,745	40,865	41,880	35,725	17,600	18,130
North American Aboriginal origins	2,860	1,335	1,525	1,290	580	710
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,605	1,235	1,370	995	450	550
Inuit	20	0	20	15	10	15
Métis	270	120	150	285	130	155
Other North American origins	64,375	31,560	32,815	15,810	7,725	8,085
Acadian	255	145	115	755	375	380
American	485	200	285	315	160	150
Canadian	62,420	30,615	31,805	15,170	7,400	7,770
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	25	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,975	945	1,030	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	26,590	13,255	13,340	26,725	13,130	13,595
British Isles origins	6,105	2,965	3,135	23,010	11,310	11,695
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	1,635	835	800	11,695	5,625	6,075
Irish	3,695	1,740	1,960	9,720	4,510	5,210
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,430	705	725	13,915	6,720	7,195
Welsh	25	0	20	705	285	415
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	185	90	100	460	195	270
French origins	20,490	10,320	10,170	6,215	2,990	3,225
Alsatian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	120	55	65	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20,425	10,290	10,135	6,215	2,990	3,225
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,935	935	1,000	3,640	1,745	1,890
Austrian	75	45	30	80	40	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	455	220	240	95	35	65
Dutch	260	115	145	1,425	755	675
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	0
German	995	470	520	2,130	990	1,140
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	220	135	90	65	35	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	120	45	70	635	325	305
Danish	20	10	20	250	115	135
Finnish	25	15	10	75	25	50
Icelandic	10	0	10	45	40	10
Norwegian	15	10	10	115	60	55
Swedish	40	15	25	125	55	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	60	50	10
Eastern European origins	670	305	370	875	360	515
Bulgarian	20	10	15	25	10	25
Byelorussian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	0	15	20	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hungarian	85	20	65	80	25	50
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lithuanian	25	0	20	30	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	300	150	155	310	140	170
Romanian	85	45	40	20	10	0
Russian	95	50	50	125	50	75
Slovak	10	0	10	25	10	15
Ukrainian	160	75	80	325	140	180
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,040	990	1,045	715	355	355
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	20	40	20	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	40	75	35	35	10
Italian	1,205	560	645	345	130	215
Kosovar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	20	10	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	110	85	110	60	50
Serbian	40	10	30	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	25	15	0	10	10	0
Spanish	355	170	180	135	95	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	80	35	45	160	85	80
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	0	85	40	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	15	40	75	40	35
Caribbean origins	345	195	155	30	15	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	120	35	85	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	205	115	85	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	20	0	15	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,260	635	625	105	55	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	10	25	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chilean	75	35	40	20	20	0
Colombian	655	280	375	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	120	80	40	15	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	30	10	20	0	0	0
Maya	45	15	25	0	0	0
Mexican	105	60	40	50	20	30
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	45	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,200	590	605	200	125	75
Central and West African origins	495	235	260	30	15	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	290	115	175	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Peulh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	95	50	45	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	10	0	0
North African origins	510	275	235	45	30	20
Algerian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Berber	45	25	20	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	30	15	45	25	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	320	175	145	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	25	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	55	60	20	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	45	75	105	65	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	45	80	105	65	40
Asian origins	995	515	480	540	245	290
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	585	325	260	175	115	65
Afghan	160	85	80	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	60	55	20	10	10
Armenian	35	15	20	15	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	20	15	30	20	10
Iraqi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	65	60	90	65	30
Palestinian	15	10	0	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	35	10	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	30	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	40	25	20	75	35	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	20	10	70	30	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	365	160	205	305	110	195
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	195	85	110	180	45	130
Filipino	25	15	10	100	50	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Japanese	15	10	15	15	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	10	0
Laotian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	35	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	25	10	15
Australian	10	10	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,775	...	...	14,310	...	...
Owner	22,615	...	...	12,110	...	...
Renter	15,160	...	...	2,190	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,775	...	...	14,310	...	...
Condominium	2,945	...	...	90	...	...
Not condominium	34,825	...	...	14,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,770	...	...	14,310	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,040	...	...	595	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,110	...	...	3,075	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,010	...	...	6,410	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,465	...	...	4,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,770	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,710	...	...	1,870	...	...
5 rooms	6,865	...	...	2,320	...	...
6 rooms	4,325	...	...	2,300	...	...
7 rooms	4,470	...	...	2,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,405	...	...	5,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,775	...	...	14,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,530	...	...	14,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,775	...	...	14,310	...	...
Suitable	36,900	...	...	14,120	...	...
Not suitable	875	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,770	...	...	14,315	...	...
1960 or before	7,200	...	...	3,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,070	...	...	3,320	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,650	...	...	2,020	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,235	...	...	2,155	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,840	...	...	1,100	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,670	...	...	1,255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,105	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,770	...	...	14,310	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,145	...	...	13,085	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,630	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,775	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,355	...	...	7,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,110	...	...	6,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	310	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,775	...	...	14,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,270	...	...	235	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,780	...	...	1,420	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,900	...	...	2,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,060	...	...	3,200	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,280	...	...	3,230	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,410	...	...	2,550	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,160	...	...	1,085	...	...
85 years and over	920	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,450	...	...	13,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,710	...	...	11,965	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,745	...	...	1,885	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,200	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,370	...	...	11,685	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.6	...	...	58.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	935	...	...	810	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	991	...	...	923	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,545	...	...	179,285	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	254,886	...	...	202,765	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,135	...	...	2,180	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.7	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.4	...	...	29.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	654	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	715	...	...	832	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,815	33,735	35,075	29,580	14,465	15,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,205	8,505	7,700	5,000	2,920	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,385	7,860	9,525	7,710	3,920	3,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,230	17,375	17,855	16,870	7,620	9,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,525	7,575	4,950	2,945	2,170	780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,075	4,910	4,170	1,550	1,030	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,450	2,665	780	1,400	1,140	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,035	4,650	6,390	7,550	2,995	4,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,210	870	1,335	870	270	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,460	4,285	5,180	5,500	2,195	3,305
Bachelor's degree	6,565	2,860	3,710	3,960	1,535	2,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	685	280	405	265	130	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	355	215	130	165	75	90
Master's degree	1,665	825	840	975	375	595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	195	100	95	140	70	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,295	21,895	22,400	19,250	9,315	9,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,225	4,205	3,020	1,760	1,190	575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,510	4,960	5,550	4,775	2,480	2,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,560	12,725	13,830	12,710	5,650	7,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,555	5,565	3,990	1,985	1,460	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,100	3,650	3,445	1,070	700	370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	1,910	540	910	760	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,000	3,370	4,625	5,780	2,340	3,435
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,410	535	875	505	185	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,595	3,255	4,340	4,450	1,665	2,790
Bachelor's degree	5,295	2,240	3,055	3,190	1,195	2,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	185	330	200	90	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	275	145	130	125	45	80
Master's degree	1,350	600	745	815	275	540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	80	70	115	60	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,815	33,740	35,075	29,580	14,465	15,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,585	16,360	17,225	12,710	6,845	5,870
Education	3,075	775	2,300	1,315	335	980
13. Education	3,075	775	2,300	1,310	340	980
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	990	370	625	350	165	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	130	25	45	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	840	235	600	305	120	185
Humanities	1,605	565	1,045	680	245	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	20	110	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	40	10	30	190	50	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,055	360	695	200	60	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	10	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	40	35	85	40	45
54. History	70	35	30	130	70	65
55. French language and literature/letters	195	55	135	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,415	685	1,730	1,370	340	1,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	60	230	120	50	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	740	80	655	380	25	355
22. Legal professions and studies	415	155	255	235	50	190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	25	55	20	0	20
42. Psychology	365	85	280	275	45	230
45. Social sciences	500	270	230	330	165	160
Business, management and public administration	7,850	2,755	5,095	4,060	1,115	2,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	80	230	315	50	265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,525	2,670	4,855	3,730	1,065	2,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	520	410	620	235	380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	270	115	155	305	90	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	140	70	195	70	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	125	45	80	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	265	195	70	90	65	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	940	585	355	445	265	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	815	535	275	380	230	145
25. Library science	65	15	50	25	15	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	30	35	30	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,975	8,360	615	3,625	3,440	185
04. Architecture and related services	185	115	70	90	40	45
14. Engineering	1,145	995	150	280	245	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,900	1,655	240	580	535	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,895	1,855	35	1,300	1,275	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,895	1,860	35	880	860	20
48. Precision production	1,960	1,875	85	505	490	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	550	300	685	500	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	725	470	255	515	380	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	80	45	175	120	50
Health and related fields	4,675	865	3,810	2,565	350	2,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	290	120	170	180	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	4,310	695	3,610	2,360	240	2,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	30	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,905	1,355	1,555	1,155	625	530
12. Personal and culinary services	1,820	365	1,455	680	180	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	445	395	50	150	135	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	645	590	55	300	290	15
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,295	21,895	22,400	19,250	9,315	9,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,735	9,170	8,570	6,540	3,665	2,865
Education	1,925	440	1,485	885	235	655
13. Education	1,925	440	1,485	885	235	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	735	235	500	265	125	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	80	20	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	640	155	480	240	95	145
Humanities	940	330	610	525	180	350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	10	105	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	15	175	40	135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	570	210	360	140	45	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	70	30	45
54. History	40	20	20	90	45	45
55. French language and literature/letters	120	30	85	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,895	465	1,430	1,120	260	860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	50	185	90	30	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	610	35	580	295	15	280
22. Legal professions and studies	310	105	210	215	35	175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	40	20	0	15
42. Psychology	295	60	235	205	35	175
45. Social sciences	375	200	175	285	140	150
Business, management and public administration	6,190	2,035	4,155	3,115	810	2,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	235	50	175	270	35	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,950	1,985	3,960	2,830	770	2,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	615	330	280	450	155	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	85	140	240	65	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	35	135	45	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	15	20	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	210	145	65	60	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	20	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	800	500	305	395	230	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	705	465	240	345	200	145
25. Library science	50	10	40	20	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	20	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,805	6,290	520	2,695	2,545	145
04. Architecture and related services	160	95	65	65	30	35
14. Engineering	960	830	130	200	180	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,540	1,315	220	475	430	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,370	1,350	20	880	865	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,325	1,305	15	665	645	20
48. Precision production	1,450	1,390	65	405	395	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	410	265	545	385	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	565	350	220	415	290	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	60	45	140	95	45
Health and related fields	3,670	660	3,010	1,800	255	1,545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	90	155	135	70	65
51. Health professions and related programs	3,375	540	2,830	1,645	180	1,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	25	25	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,310	1,040	1,265	925	480	440
12. Personal and culinary services	1,445	270	1,175	555	140	415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	345	290	50	120	105	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	475	45	220	215	15
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,815	33,735	35,080	29,580	14,460	15,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,590	16,365	17,225	12,710	6,840	5,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,230	17,380	17,855	16,870	7,625	9,250
Location of study inside Canada	33,995	16,625	17,370	15,865	7,120	8,745
Same as province or territory of residence	33,360	16,250	17,115	10,670	4,725	5,950
Different than province or territory of residence	635	380	260	5,190	2,395	2,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,235	750	480	1,010	505	505
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	70	60	365	175	185
Philippines	10	0	10	35	15	15
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	50	0	195	115	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	25
France	295	225	70	0	10	0
Other	740	410	335	355	160	185
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,295	21,895	22,395	19,250	9,315	9,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,730	9,165	8,565	6,535	3,665	2,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,560	12,725	13,830	12,715	5,650	7,065
Location of study inside Canada	25,595	12,165	13,425	11,970	5,300	6,665
Same as province or territory of residence	25,125	11,900	13,225	8,035	3,590	4,445
Different than province or territory of residence	465	270	200	3,930	1,715	2,220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	965	560	405	745	345	400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	30	45	250	110	140
Philippines	10	0	10	35	15	15
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	20	0	130	75	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	40	15	20
France	245	185	60	0	0	0
Other	605	320	285	280	120	165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,815	33,735	35,075	29,580	14,465	15,120
In the labour force	43,225	22,310	20,915	20,240	10,465	9,775
Employed	40,650	20,790	19,860	17,935	9,165	8,770
Unemployed	2,565	1,515	1,050	2,305	1,295	1,010
Not in the labour force	25,590	11,425	14,165	9,335	3,995	5,345
Participation rate	62.8	66.1	59.6	68.4	72.3	64.6
Employment rate	59.1	61.6	56.6	60.6	63.4	58.0
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.8	5.0	11.4	12.4	10.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,815	33,735	35,075	29,580	14,465	15,120
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,345	10,170	13,165	7,490	3,115	4,375
Worked	45,475	23,565	21,910	22,090	11,345	10,745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,885	12,165	9,725	11,170	6,105	5,070
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,585	11,400	12,180	10,920	5,245	5,680
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.9	42.4	40.6	40.9	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	43,220	22,310	20,915	20,240	10,465	9,775
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	435	350	195	85	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,435	21,875	20,560	20,050	10,380	9,670
Employee	37,195	18,850	18,345	17,630	8,705	8,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,240	3,025	2,215	2,420	1,675	745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	43,225	22,315	20,910	20,245	10,465	9,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	435	350	195	90	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,435	21,875	20,560	20,050	10,375	9,670
0 Management occupations	4,075	2,625	1,450	2,575	1,580	995
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,755	1,615	4,145	2,905	675	2,225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,515	1,920	595	1,045	775	275
3 Health occupations	2,985	490	2,500	1,400	205	1,195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,140	1,035	3,105	2,070	575	1,495
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	915	380	530	305	135	170
6 Sales and service occupations	10,155	4,095	6,065	4,330	1,710	2,620
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,445	6,095	355	3,285	3,105	175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	770	625	145	1,395	1,140	255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,670	2,990	1,680	740	470	270
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	43,225	22,310	20,910	20,240	10,470	9,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	435	350	190	90	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,435	21,875	20,560	20,050	10,380	9,670
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,095	740	355	1,925	1,540	385
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	25	10	85	85	0
22 Utilities	170	135	35	85	65	10
23 Construction	2,405	2,130	275	1,730	1,585	145
31-33 Manufacturing	9,600	6,635	2,965	1,585	1,125	455
41 Wholesale trade	2,080	1,430	645	435	330	105
44-45 Retail trade	5,415	2,380	3,035	2,390	1,010	1,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,175	925	250	695	515	180
51 Information and cultural industries	500	250	250	200	115	85
52 Finance and insurance	1,205	430	775	460	170	290
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	495	305	190	270	165	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,095	1,010	1,085	970	500	470
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,360	785	580	715	440	275
61 Educational services	2,620	705	1,915	1,365	380	985
62 Health care and social assistance	5,200	750	4,450	2,275	350	1,925
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	925	440	480	430	235	195
72 Accommodation and food services	2,765	1,065	1,705	1,300	390	910
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,015	965	1,045	850	395	455
91 Public administration	1,260	740	525	2,280	980	1,295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,655	20,790	19,860	17,935	9,170	8,770
Worked at home	2,770	1,205	1,555	1,630	970	660
Worked outside Canada	65	50	15	40	30	10
No fixed workplace address	3,210	2,385	825	2,125	1,690	435
Worked at usual place	34,610	17,155	17,460	14,140	6,470	7,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,615	17,150	17,460	14,140	6,470	7,665
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,575	8,945	10,625	1,360	775	580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,330	1,600	1,735	10,785	4,675	6,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,660	6,580	5,080	1,655	820	840
Commute to a different province or territory	50	30	25	340	200	135
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,825	19,540	18,285	16,265	8,165	8,100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	33,225	17,415	15,810	14,620	7,430	7,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,525	680	840	970	325	645
Public transit	410	155	260	95	65	30
Walked	1,950	825	1,130	390	185	205
Bicycle	355	250	100	45	30	10
Other method	365	210	150	135	120	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,825	19,540	18,285	16,265	8,165	8,100
Less than 15 minutes	17,865	8,545	9,315	4,815	2,635	2,180
15 to 29 minutes	12,165	6,175	5,990	7,730	3,565	4,155
30 to 44 minutes	3,790	2,180	1,605	2,595	1,280	1,315
45 to 59 minutes	1,745	1,080	665	720	415	305
60 minutes and over	2,265	1,560	705	410	270	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,825	19,540	18,280	16,265	8,165	8,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,320	530	870	560	305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,215	4,840	2,380	3,125	1,865	1,250
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,195	5,925	6,265	6,305	3,130	3,175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,560	2,475	4,085	3,130	1,230	1,895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,105	1,095	2,015	1,015	405	610
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,895	3,885	3,010	1,825	970	860
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,595	24,085	22,510	22,475	11,480	10,995
Single responses	45,080	23,240	21,840	22,375	11,440	10,940
Official languages	44,990	23,165	21,825	22,330	11,400	10,930
English	1,125	695	425	22,165	11,375	10,790
French	43,860	22,465	21,400	160	25	135
Non-official languages	90	80	15	45	35	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	80	15	50	35	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	80	15	25	20	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	70	10	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	70	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	25	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,515	845	670	100	45	55
English and French	1,440	810	625	80	35	45
English and non-official language	10	10	10	20	10	10
French and non-official language	35	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,595	24,085	22,510	22,475	11,480	10,990
None	35,185	17,920	17,265	21,505	11,100	10,410
English	10,230	5,505	4,730	150	45	105
French	855	525	325	715	280	430
Non-official language	225	90	130	100	60	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	220	90	130	90	60	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	45	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,900	40,375	41,530	35,365	17,425	17,940
Non-movers	70,745	35,015	35,735	31,900	15,810	16,085
Movers	11,150	5,355	5,795	3,470	1,610	1,855
Non-migrants	6,840	3,260	3,585	970	435	535
Migrants	4,310	2,095	2,210	2,500	1,180	1,320
Internal migrants	4,050	1,945	2,110	2,415	1,135	1,285
Intraprovincial migrants	3,975	1,895	2,080	1,565	720	840
Interprovincial migrants	75	50	30	855	410	440
External migrants	260	155	100	85	45	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,170	38,530	39,635	33,910	16,665	17,245
Non-movers	46,965	23,390	23,580	24,390	12,130	12,265
Movers	31,200	15,145	16,060	9,515	4,540	4,980
Non-migrants	18,495	8,960	9,535	3,125	1,520	1,610
Migrants	12,710	6,185	6,525	6,390	3,025	3,370
Internal migrants	11,805	5,700	6,105	6,050	2,840	3,210
Intraprovincial migrants	11,530	5,575	5,950	3,900	1,780	2,125
Interprovincial migrants	280	125	150	2,150	1,065	1,085
External migrants	905	480	420	340	185	160