Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sorel-Tracy [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sorel-Tracy Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Gwayasdums 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sorel-Tracy [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Sorel-Tracy [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,629	...	...	27	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	41,520 r	...	...	38	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.3	...	...	-28.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	20,856	...	...	20	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,657	...	...	13	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	241.1	...	...	84.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	172.63	...	...	0.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,630	20,340	21,290	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	5,185	2,695	2,490	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	1,710	920	795	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	1,775	900	875	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	1,700	880	820	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	25,340	12,690	12,655	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	1,765	870	900	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	1,950	1,005	950	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	1,930	1,005	920	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	2,060	1,105	955	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	2,380	1,225	1,160	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	2,090	1,095	1,000	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	2,375	1,160	1,215	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	3,075	1,495	1,580	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	3,880	1,895	1,990	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	3,820	1,835	1,985	x	x	x
65 years and over	11,100	4,955	6,145	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	3,525	1,695	1,825	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	2,980	1,470	1,520	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	1,815	830	985	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,335	535	800	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,440	430	1,015	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	940	320	615	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	395	90	310	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	95	15	80	x	x	x
100 years and over	10	0	5	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	12.5	13.2	11.7	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	60.9	62.4	59.4	x	x	x
65 years and over	26.7	24.4	28.9	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.5	2.1	4.8	x	x	x
Average age of the population	47.6	46.1	49.1	x	x	x
Median age of the population	51.9	50.0	53.4	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,655	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	11,085	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,370	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,060	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	375	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,755	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,070	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,660	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	7,155	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	7,780	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	2,365	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	1,730	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	40,140	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,440	17,640	18,800	x	x	x
Married or living common law	20,790	10,385	10,410	x	x	x
Married	12,075	6,025	6,045	x	x	x
Living common law	8,715	4,360	4,360	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	15,645	7,255	8,390	x	x	x
Never married	9,305	5,205	4,100	x	x	x
Separated	480	240	240	x	x	x
Divorced	2,885	1,175	1,715	x	x	x
Widowed	2,975	640	2,335	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,045	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	7,690	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	2,210	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	1,640	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	510	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,045	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	10,185	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	5,825	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,360	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,860	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	1,365	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	490	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,185	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	6,405	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	3,775	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,770	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,525	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,860	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,280	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	435	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,860	4,320	4,545	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,655	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	11,840	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,325	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,520	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,715	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	7,160	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	555	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	40,990	20,110	20,885	x	x	x
English only	75	40	35	x	x	x
French only	30,020	13,895	16,125	x	x	x
English and French	10,865	6,165	4,700	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	40,990	20,110	20,885	x	x	x
English	405	195	210	x	x	x
French	40,440	19,840	20,595	x	x	x
English and French	120	65	60	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	460	225	240	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.1	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	40,995	20,110	20,880	x	x	x
Single responses	40,755	20,005	20,750	x	x	x
Official languages	40,205	19,735	20,475	x	x	x
English	370	175	195	x	x	x
French	39,835	19,560	20,275	x	x	x
Non-official languages	545	270	275	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	535	265	270	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	5	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	90	55	35	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	90	55	35	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	290	135	150	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	25	5	15	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	15	10	5	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	5	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	220	100	115	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	40	25	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Romanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Spanish	145	60	90	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	5	5	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Cantonese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	15	5	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Lao	20	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	10	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	240	110	135	x	x	x
English and French	175	75	105	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	50	25	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	40,990	20,110	20,880	x	x	x
Single responses	40,710	19,970	20,740	x	x	x
Official languages	40,505	19,865	20,640	x	x	x
English	270	120	145	x	x	x
French	40,235	19,745	20,490	x	x	x
Non-official languages	205	100	100	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	205	105	100	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	25	15	15	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	105	45	55	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	5	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	45	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	70	30	40	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	5	5	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Lao	15	10	5	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	280	140	145	x	x	x
English and French	155	75	80	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	100	50	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	15	5	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	40,990	20,110	20,880	x	x	x
None	39,460	19,285	20,175	x	x	x
English	1,010	575	440	x	x	x
French	235	110	125	x	x	x
Non-official language	235	125	110	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	5	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	230	120	100	x	x	x
English and French	15	5	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	30	10	20	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,950	17,175	17,775	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,000	16,810	17,190	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,154	38,205	23,089	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,005	16,810	17,195	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,501	33,734	21,865	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,760	14,870	13,895	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,492	34,741	20,876	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,080	12,665	14,415	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,150	9,006	9,288	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,080	11,345	9,735	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,976	38,612	24,782	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	34,955	17,190	17,760	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,940	16,820	17,120	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,834	47,669	30,153	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,940	16,820	17,120	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,445	38,855	26,148	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,810	14,910	13,895	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,654	45,461	27,206	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,110	12,830	14,280	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,668	9,665	9,671	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,080	11,445	9,635	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,716	45,571	30,575	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	34,955	17,190	17,760	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,080	5,210	3,875	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,147	59,984	37,997	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,166	64,252	42,947	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.9	84.3	73.1	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	65.9	56.9	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.1	15.7	26.9	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	34,955	17,175	17,775	x	x	x
Without total income	955	370	585	x	x	x
With total income	34,000	16,810	17,190	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.9	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,120	1,475	2,645	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,170	2,515	4,655	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,635	2,430	3,210	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	4,615	2,400	2,215	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	3,730	2,020	1,710	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,480	1,485	1,000	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,745	1,100	650	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	1,115	490	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,020	785	235	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	575	455	120	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,295	1,030	260	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	985	790	195	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	310	240	65	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,950	17,180	17,775	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	945	370	575	x	x	x
With after-tax income	34,005	16,810	17,200	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.8	96.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,345	1,510	2,835	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,445	2,645	4,800	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,760	3,035	3,715	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,700	3,075	2,630	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	3,775	2,245	1,530	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,550	1,670	885	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,670	1,235	430	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	735	580	155	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	1,025	815	215	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	420	340	75	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	40	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	415	320	100	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	34,950	17,175	17,780	x	x	x
Without employment income	13,870	5,835	8,040	x	x	x
With employment income	21,080	11,340	9,735	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	60.3	66.0	54.8	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,035	1,655	1,380	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	1,560	640	915	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	3,045	1,265	1,780	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	2,640	1,085	1,555	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	2,580	1,195	1,390	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	1,965	1,050	915	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	895	610	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	800	415	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,305	945	360	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	2,225	1,810	415	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	800	640	160	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	455	375	85	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	965	800	170	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,655	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,902	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,239	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,160	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,449	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,882	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,500	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,455	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,816	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,655	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,051	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,024	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,145	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,238	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,528	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,510	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,652	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,587	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,655	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	130	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	930	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,275	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,305	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	945	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,170	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,155	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,125	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,005	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,730	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,415	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,295	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,080	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	810	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,885	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,035	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	805	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	395	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,660	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	420	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,330	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,420	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,115	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,440	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,420	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,315	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,170	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,000	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,620	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,005	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	810	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,300	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	540	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	425	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,115	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,931	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,080	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,210	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,317	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,296	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,805	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,092	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,792	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,800	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,683	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,276	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,150	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,185	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,915	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,215	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,356	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,890	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,785	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,991	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,151	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,825	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,788	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,383	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,175	4,015	4,160	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,139	30,648	22,615	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,009	27,641	22,019	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,120	4,040	4,085	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,888	39,230	30,598	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,541	32,304	26,810	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	40,140	19,875	20,265	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	24,270	11,640	12,635	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	4,145	1,970	2,180	x	x	x
In the second decile	5,200	2,225	2,975	x	x	x
In the third decile	5,315	2,595	2,720	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	5,075	2,510	2,565	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	4,550	2,345	2,205	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	15,865	8,240	7,630	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	4,490	2,305	2,185	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	4,080	2,115	1,970	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	3,520	1,860	1,660	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	2,405	1,255	1,150	x	x	x
In the top decile	1,365	700	665	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	40,140	19,875	20,265	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	6,175	3,170	3,005	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,040	1,090	945	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	24,140	12,105	12,035	x	x	x
65 years and over	9,825	4,600	5,225	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,810	3,005	3,805	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,050	550	505	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	345	180	160	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,865	1,795	2,070	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,890	660	1,230	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.1	18.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	17.0	17.4	16.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	16.9	16.5	16.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	14.8	17.2	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	19.2	14.3	23.5	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,230	1,590	1,640	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	520	285	235	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	165	95	70	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,480	1,230	1,245	x	x	x
65 years and over	230	70	160	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	8.0	8.1	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	9.0	7.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	8.1	8.7	7.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	10.2	10.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.5	3.1	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	40,135	19,875	20,265	x	x	x
Official languages	40,105	19,860	20,245	x	x	x
English	10,730	6,150	4,575	x	x	x
French	40,035	19,820	20,215	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,490	695	790	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	25	0	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	25	0	15	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,460	690	770	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	80	55	x	x	x
Berber languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	15	0	10	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	130	80	50	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	130	80	50	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	45	30	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	30	25	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	30	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	20	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,035	470	560	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	35	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	100	50	50	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	10	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	100	45	55	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	865	375	490	x	x	x
Catalan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Italian	80	40	45	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Romanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	770	330	440	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	10	10	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	10	0	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	50	15	35	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	40	15	25	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	15	40	x	x	x
Chinese languages	55	15	35	x	x	x
Cantonese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	40	10	35	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Lao	50	35	20	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	40,140	19,870	20,260	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	39,765	19,675	20,085	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,105	3,105	3,005	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	33,655	16,575	17,080	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	195	180	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	40,140	19,875	20,265	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	39,115	19,340	19,770	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	970	490	475	x	x	x
Before 1981	300	175	130	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	85	50	30	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	130	55	75	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	255	120	135	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	125	65	65	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	135	55	70	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	205	95	110	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	40	15	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	970	490	480	x	x	x
Under 5 years	120	45	75	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	180	85	90	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	165	90	75	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	430	235	200	x	x	x
45 years and over	80	40	45	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	970	490	480	x	x	x
Americas	255	105	145	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	10	10	0	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	40	15	25	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	50	15	30	x	x	x
Peru	10	0	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	25	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	90	35	60	x	x	x
Europe	370	220	150	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	10	0	0	x	x	x
France	160	100	65	x	x	x
Germany	25	20	10	x	x	x
Greece	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungary	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	30	15	10	x	x	x
Netherlands	0	0	0	x	x	x
Poland	0	10	0	x	x	x
Portugal	10	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	10	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	30	10	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	90	50	40	x	x	x
Africa	165	90	75	x	x	x
Algeria	55	35	20	x	x	x
Egypt	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	25	20	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	40	x	x	x
Asia	180	75	105	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	25	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	80	45	40	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	205	95	110	x	x	x
Americas	25	10	10	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	10	10	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	10	0	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	x	x	x
Europe	80	45	35	x	x	x
France	45	25	15	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	25	10	15	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	x	x	x
Africa	50	25	25	x	x	x
Algeria	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	15	0	10	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	25	10	10	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	x	x	x
Asia	50	15	35	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	40,140	19,875	20,265	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,075	550	520	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,280	690	590	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	37,785	18,635	19,150	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	740	355	385	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	375	190	180	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	175	125	45	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	70	130	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	125	180	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	35	20	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	40,140	19,875	20,265	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	455	200	250	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	410	185	225	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	215	100	115	x	x	x
Métis	165	80	85	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	25	0	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	39,685	19,675	20,015	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	40,135	19,870	20,260	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	170	85	85	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	39,970	19,790	20,180	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	40,135	19,875	20,265	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	280	130	150	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	275	130	145	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	215	100	115	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	795	315	480	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	795	315	485	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	680	260	415	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	55	50	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,065	19,430	19,630	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	40,135	19,875	20,265	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	755	335	415	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese	75	20	55	x	x	x
Black	250	90	160	x	x	x
Filipino	30	25	10	x	x	x
Latin American	125	40	85	x	x	x
Arab	90	60	35	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	135	85	50	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,385	19,535	19,855	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	40,140	19,875	20,260	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	1,075	445	630	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	895	360	535	x	x	x
Inuit	25	0	15	x	x	x
Métis	165	75	85	x	x	x
Other North American origins	32,760	16,160	16,600	x	x	x
Acadian	90	45	45	x	x	x
American	140	80	55	x	x	x
Canadian	31,815	15,650	16,170	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	1,075	550	525	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	11,695	5,750	5,950	x	x	x
British Isles origins	2,175	1,025	1,150	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	420	225	195	x	x	x
Irish	1,410	680	730	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	525	220	300	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	15	15	x	x	x
French origins	9,460	4,690	4,770	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	20	10	10	x	x	x
Corsican	0	10	0	x	x	x
French	9,440	4,685	4,760	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	730	330	395	x	x	x
Austrian	15	10	15	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	190	85	100	x	x	x
Dutch	40	15	20	x	x	x
Flemish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	490	225	260	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	10	10	10	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	55	20	35	x	x	x
Danish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Swedish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	285	110	180	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Moldovan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	70	35	35	x	x	x
Romanian	55	15	45	x	x	x
Russian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	75	30	40	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	625	280	345	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	15	10	15	x	x	x
Italian	430	185	245	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	45	25	25	x	x	x
Serbian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	120	55	60	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	40	10	30	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	10	30	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	230	90	135	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	40	20	15	x	x	x
Dominican	10	0	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	165	60	105	x	x	x
Jamaican	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	205	75	130	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Chilean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Colombian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Guyanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	20	10	10	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	80	35	50	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	30	0	20	x	x	x
Salvadorean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uruguayan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	x	x	x
African origins	280	140	145	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	65	25	40	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	35	10	25	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	180	105	80	x	x	x
Algerian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Berber	50	30	25	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	50	30	20	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	15	0	10	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	60	15	50	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	10	50	x	x	x
Asian origins	415	220	200	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	145	75	65	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	15	x	x	x
Armenian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	20	15	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	40	20	20	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	35	20	15	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	30	15	15	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	265	130	130	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese	70	15	50	x	x	x
Filipino	30	25	0	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Laotian	60	40	20	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	0	15	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	75	45	30	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australian	10	10	0	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,655	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	12,525	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	7,125	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,655	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	920	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	18,740	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,660	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,550	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,095	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,935	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,060	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,655	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,500	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	3,905	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	2,845	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	2,280	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,135	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,660	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,600	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,660	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	19,355	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	300	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,660	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	5,350	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,855	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,730	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,250	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	620	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,070	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	785	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,655	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,655	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,000	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,655	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,655	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,870	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,655	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	540	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,995	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,610	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,285	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,595	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,215	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	530	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	19,600	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,905	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,695	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,460	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,480	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.5	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	715	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	854	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,089	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	196,952	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,125	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	574	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	608	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,955	17,190	17,760	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,475	4,150	4,320	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,555	3,360	4,200	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,920	9,680	9,240	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,660	4,810	2,850	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,715	3,255	2,460	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,950	1,555	390	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,650	2,990	3,655	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,115	325	790	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,500	1,555	1,945	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	2,575	1,085	1,490	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	315	120	195	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	65	45	x	x	x
Master's degree	470	260	205	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,440	10,675	10,765	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,785	2,015	1,770	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,025	1,930	2,095	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,625	6,725	6,900	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,545	3,330	2,210	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,275	2,350	1,930	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,265	980	285	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,805	2,110	2,700	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	705	210	495	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,580	1,080	1,500	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	1,885	770	1,110	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	255	90	160	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	45	x	x	x
Master's degree	335	160	175	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,955	17,190	17,765	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,030	7,510	8,525	x	x	x
Education	1,250	260	990	x	x	x
13. Education	1,245	255	990	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	155	270	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	40	40	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	340	115	230	x	x	x
Humanities	715	335	380	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	35	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	510	270	240	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	0	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	x	x	x
54. History	25	10	15	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	50	15	45	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,155	280	870	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	85	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	460	20	440	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	160	75	85	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	60	x	x	x
42. Psychology	170	55	115	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	160	80	75	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	3,765	950	2,820	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	160	30	130	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,600	915	2,685	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	555	355	200	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	50	55	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	45	40	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	25	30	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	210	190	25	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	50	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	310	160	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	410	275	140	x	x	x
25. Library science	30	15	15	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	20	0	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,020	5,795	225	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	25	x	x	x
14. Engineering	520	495	30	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,390	1,315	75	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,110	1,090	25	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,380	1,360	25	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,570	1,520	50	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	135	100	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	110	80	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	20	20	x	x	x
Health and related fields	2,720	395	2,330	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	95	75	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	2,520	275	2,250	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,615	720	890	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,005	200	805	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	295	240	50	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	x	x	x
Other	10	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,440	10,675	10,765	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,810	3,945	3,865	x	x	x
Education	665	120	540	x	x	x
13. Education	665	125	545	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	295	90	210	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	25	35	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	240	65	175	x	x	x
Humanities	490	205	290	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	190	180	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	10	x	x	x
54. History	15	10	10	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	925	215	710	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	25	60	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	15	375	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	115	60	60	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	40	x	x	x
42. Psychology	145	45	100	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	140	65	75	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	2,815	645	2,165	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	20	110	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,680	625	2,060	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	220	100	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	30	50	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	30	15	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	155	135	20	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	15	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	395	265	130	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	355	240	115	x	x	x
25. Library science	30	15	15	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,245	4,040	200	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	15	x	x	x
14. Engineering	415	385	30	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	995	925	65	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	735	715	20	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	990	970	20	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,070	1,020	50	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	105	65	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	55	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	15	15	x	x	x
Health and related fields	2,055	300	1,760	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	60	65	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	1,905	220	1,685	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,245	515	730	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	780	130	655	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	215	170	50	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	215	25	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,955	17,190	17,760	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,030	7,510	8,525	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,920	9,685	9,240	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	18,495	9,430	9,065	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	18,335	9,315	9,025	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	160	115	40	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	425	255	175	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	25	40	x	x	x
Philippines	25	25	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	x	x	x
France	95	70	20	x	x	x
Other	215	130	85	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,440	10,675	10,765	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,815	3,945	3,865	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,625	6,730	6,900	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	13,275	6,530	6,745	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	13,180	6,470	6,710	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	95	60	30	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	350	200	155	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	20	35	x	x	x
Philippines	25	25	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	x	x	x
France	75	55	25	x	x	x
Other	175	100	75	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	34,950	17,190	17,760	x	x	x
In the labour force	18,950	10,140	8,810	x	x	x
Employed	17,440	9,260	8,175	x	x	x
Unemployed	1,510	880	635	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	16,000	7,050	8,955	x	x	x
Participation rate	54.2	59.0	49.6	x	x	x
Employment rate	49.9	53.9	46.0	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.0	8.7	7.2	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	34,955	17,190	17,760	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,440	6,760	8,680	x	x	x
Worked	19,510	10,430	9,080	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,245	5,295	3,945	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,265	5,130	5,135	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	42.9	42.8	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,950	10,145	8,810	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	305	320	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,325	9,835	8,490	x	x	x
Employee	16,500	8,830	7,670	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,820	1,000	815	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,950	10,140	8,810	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	310	320	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,320	9,830	8,490	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	1,300	790	510	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,360	675	1,685	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	940	805	135	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	1,790	245	1,545	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,830	455	1,375	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	145	180	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	4,275	1,660	2,615	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,790	3,615	175	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	260	250	15	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,455	1,200	250	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,950	10,140	8,810	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	305	320	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,325	9,830	8,485	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	160	35	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	155	135	25	x	x	x
22 Utilities	225	190	35	x	x	x
23 Construction	1,065	950	115	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	3,635	3,050	585	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	620	470	150	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	2,305	920	1,390	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	780	625	150	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	155	85	70	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	430	130	305	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	145	110	35	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	680	405	270	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	730	470	255	x	x	x
61 Educational services	1,035	310	730	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	2,945	395	2,555	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	245	120	125	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	1,230	420	810	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	970	500	465	x	x	x
91 Public administration	775	400	375	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,435	9,260	8,180	x	x	x
Worked at home	770	375	395	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	15	15	10	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	1,345	1,060	285	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	15,310	7,815	7,495	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,310	7,815	7,495	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,760	3,965	4,800	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,665	1,425	1,240	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,865	2,415	1,445	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	20	0	10	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,655	8,875	7,780	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,395	7,735	6,660	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	600	335	265	x	x	x
Public transit	370	170	195	x	x	x
Walked	985	470	515	x	x	x
Bicycle	160	100	60	x	x	x
Other method	145	60	85	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,655	8,880	7,780	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	9,195	4,415	4,780	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	3,850	2,150	1,700	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	1,050	695	355	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,135	710	425	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,420	900	520	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,655	8,875	7,780	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,240	910	325	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,090	2,205	885	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,575	2,995	2,580	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,955	1,040	1,915	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,255	380	875	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,535	1,335	1,200	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,055	10,710	9,345	x	x	x
Single responses	19,670	10,505	9,160	x	x	x
Official languages	19,670	10,505	9,160	x	x	x
English	235	155	75	x	x	x
French	19,435	10,350	9,085	x	x	x
Non-official languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	380	205	180	x	x	x
English and French	355	190	165	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	0	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,055	10,710	9,345	x	x	x
None	17,405	9,035	8,375	x	x	x
English	2,450	1,560	890	x	x	x
French	155	95	60	x	x	x
Non-official language	35	15	20	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	35	15	20	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	39,785	19,680	20,105	x	x	x
Non-movers	35,650	17,610	18,040	x	x	x
Movers	4,130	2,065	2,065	x	x	x
Non-migrants	2,700	1,340	1,355	x	x	x
Migrants	1,430	720	710	x	x	x
Internal migrants	1,380	695	685	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,330	665	665	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	50	30	25	x	x	x
External migrants	50	30	20	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,470	19,030	19,450	x	x	x
Non-movers	26,275	13,145	13,130	x	x	x
Movers	12,200	5,885	6,315	x	x	x
Non-migrants	7,950	3,780	4,170	x	x	x
Migrants	4,250	2,105	2,145	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,025	1,990	2,030	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,975	1,970	2,000	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	55	25	30	x	x	x
External migrants	225	110	120	x	x	x