Census Profile, 2016 Census
Joliette [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Joliette Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Joliette [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Joliette [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	49,439	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	46,932	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,392	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,478	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	454.4	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	108.80	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	49,440	23,290	26,145	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	7,030	3,525	3,505	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	2,335	1,205	1,135	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	2,520	1,270	1,245	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	2,170	1,050	1,125	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	30,240	14,665	15,580	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	2,445	1,245	1,200	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	2,810	1,410	1,400	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	2,715	1,400	1,320	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	2,855	1,400	1,460	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	2,550	1,240	1,310	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	2,695	1,315	1,375	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	3,475	1,645	1,830	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	4,055	1,855	2,200	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	3,875	1,770	2,110	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	12,165	5,105	7,065	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	3,550	1,605	1,945	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	3,115	1,385	1,730	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	2,160	960	1,195	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	1,565	610	960	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	1,780	555	1,230	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	1,110	400	710	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	515	125	385	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	145	25	115	240	35	200
100 years and over	15	0	10	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.1	13.4	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	61.2	63.0	59.6	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	24.6	21.9	27.0	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	3.6	2.4	4.7	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	45.4	43.6	47.0	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	47.9	45.1	50.4	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,480	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	10,490	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,800	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	720	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	515	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,900	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,500	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	175	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	40	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,475	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	8,410	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	8,200	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	2,790	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	2,090	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	985	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	46,995	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	42,410	19,770	22,640	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	22,400	11,135	11,265	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	12,600	6,250	6,350	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	9,800	4,880	4,915	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	20,015	8,635	11,375	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	12,130	6,355	5,775	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	590	230	365	1,305	565	735
Divorced	3,940	1,455	2,490	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	3,345	595	2,750	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,430	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	8,065	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	2,590	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	1,990	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	780	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,430	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	10,845	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	5,945	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	4,900	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,585	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	1,975	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	610	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,845	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	6,425	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	4,420	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	1,805	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	740	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,585	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	1,645	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	710	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	230	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,905	4,890	6,015	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,480	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	13,150	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,320	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,835	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	135	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,190	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	8,410	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	780	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	48,060	22,815	25,250	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	85	45	35	170	100	70
French only	34,140	15,165	18,980	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	13,675	7,535	6,140	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	170	70	95	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	48,060	22,810	25,250	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	470	250	225	1,190	620	570
French	47,270	22,405	24,855	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	155	85	70	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	165	65	95	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	550	295	260	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.3	1.0	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	48,060	22,810	25,245	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	47,685	22,635	25,055	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	46,270	21,950	24,320	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	410	205	205	1,045	530	515
French	45,860	21,745	24,115	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	1,415	685	730	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	255	115	135	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	250	115	135	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	250	115	135	105	35	70
Atikamekw	250	115	135	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,165	570	595	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	175	95	75	870	495	370
Berber languages	5	5	5	125	70	60
Kabyle	5	0	0	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	90	75	730	420	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	90	75	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	15	10	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	100	50	50
Vietnamese	10	5	5	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	35	15	25	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	15	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	655	315	340	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	25	15	10	75	40	35
Armenian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	25	430	195	230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	30	25	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	165	80	80
Bulgarian	5	0	0	65	30	35
Croatian	0	5	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	20	15	5
Russian	5	5	5	70	30	40
Serbian	5	5	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	55	25	30
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	5	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	5	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	95	45	50	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	50	435	210	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	85	40	50	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	435	200	240	1,580	790	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	20	15	70	40	30
Portuguese	35	15	25	180	90	90
Romanian	5	5	5	100	50	50
Spanish	370	165	200	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	70	85	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	25	30	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	25	195	90	105
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	25	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	15	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	20	10	5
Sign languages	10	10	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	180	95	90
Chinese languages	40	20	20	150	75	70
Cantonese	15	5	5	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	20	20	10	10
Lao	25	10	15	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	375	180	195	1,000	535	465
English and French	230	110	120	445	240	200
English and non-official language	5	5	5	25	20	10
French and non-official language	125	60	70	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	48,060	22,815	25,250	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	47,545	22,555	24,990	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	46,735	22,155	24,580	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	260	130	125	665	350	320
French	46,480	22,025	24,455	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	815	405	410	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	165	80	80	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	165	80	85	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	160	80	80	45	20	30
Atikamekw	160	80	80	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	650	325	330	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	35	405	225	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	35	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	35	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	5	5	5	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	400	195	200	1,700	835	860
Albanian	20	15	10	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	260	125	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	5	10	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	115	50	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	85	40	50	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	85	40	45	420	200	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	5	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	80	40	45	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	270	135	135	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	15	5	5	110	55	50
Romanian	0	0	5	55	30	30
Spanish	240	120	120	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	40	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	65	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	10	10	10	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	155	80	70
Chinese languages	35	20	20	120	65	55
Cantonese	15	10	5	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	5	10	5	5
Lao	20	10	10	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	515	255	260	1,770	925	845
English and French	180	95	85	470	275	195
English and non-official language	5	5	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	300	140	155	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	48,060	22,810	25,250	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	45,725	21,575	24,150	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	1,345	745	600	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	450	225	230	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	480	240	235	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	55	25	30	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	420	215	205	1,805	885	920
English and French	15	5	5	55	30	30
English and non-official language	40	15	20	170	80	85
French and non-official language	5	5	0	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	39,975	18,990	20,985	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,805	18,475	20,330	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,216	35,319	26,052	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,815	18,480	20,340	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,437	31,281	24,243	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,070	16,165	16,905	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,040	32,614	22,656	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,445	14,225	17,220	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,011	8,433	9,797	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,990	12,790	12,200	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,149	33,501	25,282	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	39,970	18,985	20,985	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,860	18,490	20,365	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,719	42,433	33,439	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,865	18,490	20,375	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,732	34,896	28,860	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,150	16,235	16,915	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	40,433	29,760	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,290	14,105	17,185	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,776	9,092	10,337	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,990	12,820	12,180	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,508	40,600	32,200	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	39,975	18,990	20,985	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,370	5,450	4,920	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,392	48,585	38,674	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,895	56,058	45,178	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.5	84.0	74.0	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.3	64.9	57.0	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.5	15.9	26.0	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	39,970	18,990	20,980	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	1,165	510	650	1,395	660	735
With total income	38,810	18,475	20,330	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,365	1,905	2,460	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	8,290	3,155	5,130	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	6,625	2,805	3,820	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	5,495	2,645	2,850	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	4,605	2,265	2,345	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	2,895	1,595	1,300	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	2,125	1,305	820	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	1,645	940	700	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	945	580	365	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	520	350	170	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	1,310	935	370	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	885	620	270	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	420	315	110	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,975	18,990	20,980	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	1,155	515	645	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	38,815	18,475	20,340	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	96.9	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,575	1,950	2,620	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	8,700	3,350	5,345	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	7,990	3,465	4,525	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	6,880	3,430	3,445	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	4,390	2,360	2,030	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	2,860	1,725	1,130	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	1,615	950	665	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	740	485	255	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	1,075	760	315	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	345	245	105	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	185	125	55	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	545	390	155	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	39,975	18,990	20,980	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	14,980	6,195	8,785	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	24,990	12,790	12,200	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	62.5	67.4	58.2	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,405	1,810	1,595	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	1,995	830	1,165	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	3,950	1,665	2,280	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	3,420	1,530	1,890	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	3,265	1,580	1,680	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	2,545	1,280	1,265	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	1,725	1,025	700	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	930	540	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	1,280	745	535	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	1,945	1,395	550	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	670	445	220	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	400	285	115	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	875	660	215	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,475	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,190	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,696	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,410	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,571	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,664	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,070	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,656	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,790	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,475	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,207	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,869	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,410	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,655	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,369	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,070	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,867	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,511	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,480	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	195	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	415	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,130	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,440	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,490	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,130	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,420	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,350	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,280	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,140	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,985	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,705	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,490	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,275	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	935	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,100	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,025	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	825	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	505	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,475	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,135	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,525	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,635	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,385	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,570	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,430	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,290	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,310	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,910	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,450	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	845	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,465	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,360	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	560	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	545	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,500	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,150	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,113	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,215	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,815	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,533	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,435	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,594	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,941	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,520	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,252	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,786	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,490	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,520	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,892	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,215	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,624	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,098	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,450	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,044	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,450	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,495	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,247	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,108	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,090	4,565	5,530	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,310	26,613	24,506	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,097	24,813	23,616	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,090	4,475	5,620	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,631	35,742	31,950	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,817	29,717	28,101	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	46,995	22,515	24,485	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	29,830	13,840	15,990	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	5,720	2,705	3,015	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	6,210	2,650	3,560	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	6,140	2,895	3,250	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	6,095	2,870	3,225	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	5,665	2,720	2,940	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	17,165	8,675	8,495	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	5,050	2,515	2,535	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	4,380	2,215	2,165	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	3,560	1,800	1,760	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	2,510	1,285	1,220	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	1,660	855	810	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,000	22,515	24,485	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	8,440	4,235	4,210	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	2,855	1,455	1,395	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	28,540	13,855	14,680	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	10,020	4,420	5,600	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,605	3,770	4,835	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	1,660	860	800	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	590	310	275	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	4,960	2,275	2,685	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	1,990	635	1,350	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.3	16.7	19.7	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	19.7	20.3	19.0	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	20.7	21.3	19.7	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	17.4	16.4	18.3	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	19.9	14.4	24.1	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,510	2,235	2,275	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	890	455	430	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	325	160	160	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	3,390	1,695	1,695	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	230	85	150	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.6	9.9	9.3	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	10.7	10.2	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	11.0	11.5	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	12.2	11.5	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.9	2.7	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	46,995	22,515	24,485	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	46,820	22,445	24,375	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	13,635	7,500	6,135	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	46,715	22,375	24,335	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	2,725	1,325	1,395	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	335	140	195	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	330	130	195	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	320	130	190	155	65	85
Atikamekw	320	130	195	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,395	1,195	1,200	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	230	135	95	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	15	10	10	190	95	95
Kabyle	10	10	0	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	130	90	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	210	125	90	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	15	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	215	125	90
Vietnamese	10	10	10	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	20	20	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	10	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	75	25	50	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	25	45	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,750	880	870	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	70	35	35	100	75	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	35	465	245	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	20	30	470	250	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	25	20	10
Russian	15	0	10	170	80	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	55	35	490	235	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	45	30	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	115	40	65	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	105	40	70	415	200	220
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	15	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	90	35	55	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	165	80	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,445	730	715	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	65	25	350	165	185
Portuguese	105	60	45	410	205	200
Romanian	20	10	10	145	50	90
Spanish	1,245	605	640	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	85	90	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	10	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	20	35	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	320	180	140
Wolof	0	0	0	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages	75	30	40	195	60	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	25	0	20	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	200	85	115
Chinese languages	65	30	30	170	70	100
Cantonese	50	20	25	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	10	25	20	0
Lao	25	20	0	15	15	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	20	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	46,995	22,515	24,485	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	46,315	22,190	24,125	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,165	4,145	4,020	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	38,150	18,050	20,100	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	685	320	365	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	47,000	22,515	24,485	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	45,430	21,725	23,705	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,440	720	720	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	275	155	125	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	110	65	45	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	220	110	115	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	500	230	270	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	195	105	90	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	305	125	180	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	335	165	170	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	130	70	65	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,440	720	720	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	165	65	100	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	275	140	130	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	320	150	165	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	585	320	265	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	100	40	55	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,440	720	720	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	450	195	255	1,630	810	820
Brazil	10	0	0	170	90	80
Colombia	255	105	145	490	245	245
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	30	40
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	40	10	30	220	85	130
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	135	95	40
Peru	0	0	0	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	30	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	100	60	45	385	195	190
Europe	465	240	230	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	170	85	85
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	245	120	125	950	515	440
Germany	10	10	0	70	35	35
Greece	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungary	0	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	15	15	10	65	45	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	10	0	0	15	15	10
Portugal	10	10	0	70	35	35
Romania	20	10	15	60	20	35
Russian Federation	10	0	10	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	135	70	60	330	160	170
Africa	250	140	105	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	35	30	0	280	150	130
Egypt	15	20	0	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	40	20	15	345	190	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	145	65	80	1,730	950	780
Asia	270	150	125	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	20	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	25	15	10	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	35	15	125	65	60
Taiwan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	135	65	70	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	335	165	170	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	120	55	65	570	290	275
Brazil	0	0	0	120	70	50
Colombia	100	35	65	135	60	75
Cuba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	130	60	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	70	35	35
Europe	25	15	10	495	270	225
France	25	15	10	330	170	160
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	50	20	30
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	75	55	15
Africa	60	25	35	1,090	550	540
Algeria	0	10	0	65	30	35
Cameroon	15	10	10	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	175	85	95
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	160	65	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	370	190	185
Asia	130	75	60	675	305	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	30	10	20	95	35	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	30	10	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	47,000	22,510	24,485	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,630	805	815	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,565	785	780	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	43,805	20,915	22,885	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,175	570	610	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	360	205	155	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	150	130	15	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	210	70	135	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	305	135	170	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	515	235	280	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	46,995	22,510	24,490	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	930	435	495	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	900	430	470	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	585	295	290	690	380	300
Métis	315	135	180	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	15	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	46,070	22,080	23,995	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	47,000	22,510	24,485	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	440	195	250	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	46,555	22,315	24,240	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	46,995	22,510	24,485	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	815	375	440	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	765	335	425	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	685	310	380	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	75	30	45	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	40	20	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	40	20	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,390	630	760	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,360	610	755	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,155	510	650	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	100	85	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	20	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	20	10	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	0	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,790	21,505	23,290	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	47,000	22,515	24,485	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,300	645	650	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	45	65	445	225	215
Chinese	75	25	45	230	105	130
Black	460	230	230	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	35	25	15	10	10	0
Latin American	310	170	140	1,360	730	630
Arab	160	90	60	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	45	20	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	145	65	80
Korean	0	0	0	45	10	35
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	0	55	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	45,700	21,865	23,830	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	46,995	22,510	24,485	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	2,205	1,010	1,200	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,925	875	1,050	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	20	0	15	25	15	15
Métis	345	195	155	625	315	310
Other North American origins	36,820	17,580	19,240	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	470	215	255	560	245	315
American	270	115	160	350	170	180
Canadian	34,190	16,245	17,945	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,300	1,180	1,120	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	15,340	7,385	7,960	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	3,255	1,500	1,750	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	15	10	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	580	285	295	1,275	615	660
Irish	2,260	1,000	1,260	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	730	345	380	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	35	15	20	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	15	25	120	45	75
French origins	12,180	5,810	6,370	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Breton	80	60	20	190	75	115
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	12,130	5,780	6,355	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	810	405	410	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	0	0	0	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	260	140	120	445	205	235
Dutch	80	45	35	105	60	45
Flemish	10	10	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	455	210	245	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	40	20	15	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	0	10	175	90	85
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Norwegian	15	0	15	60	35	25
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	285	140	145	735	315	420
Bulgarian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Polish	115	55	55	215	65	150
Romanian	25	15	15	175	85	95
Russian	35	15	20	185	85	100
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	35	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,045	545	500	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	20	0	20	75	55	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	50	130	55	70
Italian	575	325	250	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	45	30	15	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	110	65	45	375	180	200
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	10	15	10	0
Spanish	205	80	125	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	75	35	45	140	75	65
Basque	10	0	15	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	15	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	15	15	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	270	170	105	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	15	130	75	55
Dominican	30	20	15	55	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	185	100	85	345	145	205
Jamaican	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	15	0	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	460	225	235	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	55	45	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	15	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Brazilian	0	0	10	130	65	65
Chilean	30	15	15	170	90	80
Colombian	195	100	100	575	295	285
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	20	15	10
Guatemalan	30	20	10	70	35	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Honduran	10	0	10	15	10	10
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	20	20	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Salvadorean	15	10	10	115	60	50
Uruguayan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	35	45
African origins	550	270	280	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	70	40	35	1,625	910	720
Akan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	100	60	40
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	35	0
Cameroonian	15	10	15	205	115	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	15	15	0	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	190	90	95
North African origins	185	105	75	1,140	600	545
Algerian	40	25	15	310	160	155
Berber	25	15	10	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	10	35	10	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	85	40	45	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	15	0	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	150	60	90	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	55	30	20	50	40	10
Burundian	80	30	50	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	75	20	55
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	85	40	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other African origins	140	60	80	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	55	80	510	220	285
Asian origins	495	235	265	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	180	90	90	785	450	340
Afghan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	65	35	30	305	190	120
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	75	35	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	30	40	60	45	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	90	30	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	35	10	30	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	125	45	80	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	70	25	40	95	45	50
East Indian	30	10	20	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	185	80	105
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	190	95	95	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	220	115	105
Chinese	85	40	55	415	185	225
Filipino	45	25	15	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	45	10	35
Laotian	45	30	10	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	10	0	25	20	0
Australian	0	0	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,480	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	12,280	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	10,200	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,480	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	1,930	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	20,550	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,480	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	3,350	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,305	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,920	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,815	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,475	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,505	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	4,325	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	2,490	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	2,295	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,855	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,480	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,385	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,480	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	21,935	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	540	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,480	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	3,850	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,830	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,370	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,630	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,680	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,400	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,720	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,480	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,465	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,010	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,480	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,875	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,400	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	205	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,480	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	815	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,920	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,220	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,745	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,980	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,130	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,160	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	500	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,450	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,285	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,170	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,775	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,265	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.5	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.1	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	881	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	920	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,422	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	226,436	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,195	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.3	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.6	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	673	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	712	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,970	18,985	20,985	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,220	4,745	4,475	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,605	4,335	5,275	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,145	9,905	11,240	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,580	4,520	3,060	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,585	2,955	2,625	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,000	1,565	435	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,645	2,550	4,095	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,400	505	895	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,515	2,330	3,185	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	3,850	1,610	2,240	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	155	310	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	165	115	255	110	145
Master's degree	770	330	440	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	65	80	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,775	11,945	12,825	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,105	2,345	1,760	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,110	2,530	2,580	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,565	7,075	8,490	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,745	3,265	2,480	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,245	2,105	2,140	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,505	1,165	340	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,610	1,775	2,840	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	875	325	550	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,330	1,710	2,620	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	3,040	1,220	1,825	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	330	95	235	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	120	105	220	80	140
Master's degree	620	230	390	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	45	75	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,970	18,990	20,980	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,825	9,080	9,745	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	2,340	595	1,750	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	2,345	590	1,750	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	625	300	325	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	25	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	530	230	300	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	940	410	535	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	20	60	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	230	305	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	160	75	80
54. History	75	40	35	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	155	45	105	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,440	415	1,025	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	35	80	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	15	370	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	305	120	180	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	35	160	30	135
42. Psychology	350	100	245	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	230	135	90	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	4,340	1,395	2,940	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	90	200	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,050	1,310	2,740	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	510	270	235	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	60	60	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	90	0	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	140	50	90	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	35	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	370	230	140	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	320	195	125	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	30	10	20	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	20	0	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,465	4,255	210	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	125	80	45	415	210	205
14. Engineering	360	325	40	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	875	805	70	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,070	10	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,120	1,100	25	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	900	875	20	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	470	320	155	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	305	170	135	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	140	20	490	365	130
Health and related fields	3,430	615	2,815	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	135	90	45	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	3,205	470	2,735	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,205	1,100	1,105	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	1,295	345	945	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	395	305	90	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	510	440	75	805	735	70
Other	10	0	0	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,780	11,950	12,825	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,215	4,870	4,340	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	1,545	350	1,195	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	1,545	350	1,195	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	230	245	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	15	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	405	180	230	1,480	665	815
Humanities	555	240	310	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	40	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	130	165	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	95	50	45
54. History	60	30	30	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	90	30	65	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,130	295	835	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	15	290	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	235	90	145	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	150	25	125
42. Psychology	290	60	230	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	180	95	80	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	3,305	975	2,330	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	55	150	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,105	925	2,180	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	305	175	125	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	50	45	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	55	0	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	15	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	95	60	35	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	30	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	325	205	120	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	170	110	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	20	10	15	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,300	3,120	180	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	115	75	40	370	190	180
14. Engineering	295	250	40	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	690	625	65	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	775	765	15	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	795	780	10	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	635	620	15	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	375	245	130	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	245	125	120	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	120	15	430	305	125
Health and related fields	2,500	440	2,060	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	60	40	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	2,335	345	1,990	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	25	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,750	795	955	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,025	220	805	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	315	225	90	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	415	355	60	660	600	60
Other	10	10	0	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,970	18,990	20,980	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,825	9,080	9,750	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,145	9,910	11,240	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	20,660	9,620	11,040	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	20,480	9,540	10,940	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	185	85	100	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	485	285	200	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	25	100	60	40
Philippines	20	15	0	10	10	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	65	30	35
France	140	105	40	660	410	250
Other	255	140	115	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,775	11,945	12,830	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,210	4,870	4,340	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,565	7,075	8,490	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	15,180	6,850	8,330	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	15,070	6,795	8,275	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	110	55	55	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	385	225	160	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	20	45	30	20
Philippines	20	15	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	60	20	35
France	105	80	25	605	370	235
Other	215	110	100	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	39,975	18,985	20,985	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	22,685	11,515	11,165	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	20,895	10,435	10,460	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	1,790	1,080	705	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	17,290	7,475	9,820	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	56.7	60.7	53.2	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	52.3	55.0	49.8	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.4	6.3	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	39,970	18,990	20,985	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,560	7,160	9,400	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	23,415	11,830	11,580	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,645	5,625	5,025	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,770	6,205	6,560	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	42.7	43.1	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,680	11,515	11,165	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	450	370	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,870	11,070	10,795	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	19,390	9,575	9,810	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,480	1,490	985	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,680	11,515	11,165	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	445	365	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,870	11,070	10,800	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	1,725	1,095	625	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,730	740	1,990	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	885	695	195	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	2,215	420	1,795	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,110	860	2,245	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	440	235	210	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	5,605	2,365	3,240	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,455	3,310	140	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	265	35	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,410	1,085	325	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,685	11,515	11,165	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	445	370	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,870	11,070	10,800	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	65	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	75	65	10
22 Utilities	115	100	10	250	180	65
23 Construction	1,550	1,390	160	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	2,550	2,025	525	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	835	660	180	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	3,150	1,355	1,795	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	635	155	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	350	215	140	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	570	205	365	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	175	60	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	940	455	485	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	720	450	270	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	1,830	535	1,295	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	4,040	820	3,225	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	350	210	145	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	1,515	680	830	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,190	495	690	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	890	490	400	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,895	10,435	10,465	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	1,055	430	625	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	1,670	1,265	405	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	18,150	8,720	9,430	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,150	8,720	9,430	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,600	2,525	3,075	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,255	3,100	4,155	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,265	3,065	2,195	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	30	30	0	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,820	9,985	9,835	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	17,060	8,715	8,345	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	255	410	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	270	105	165	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	1,365	610	755	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	245	200	50	1,050	720	335
Other method	210	100	105	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,815	9,985	9,835	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	9,840	4,350	5,495	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	5,210	2,575	2,640	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	2,200	1,235	965	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	1,045	700	345	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	1,520	1,130	385	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,820	9,985	9,830	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,370	1,125	245	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,045	2,070	975	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,040	2,710	3,330	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,045	1,470	2,580	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,780	690	1,090	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,540	1,920	1,625	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,135	12,200	11,935	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	23,695	11,935	11,760	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	23,675	11,920	11,755	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	340	215	125	890	515	375
French	23,335	11,710	11,630	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	20	15	10	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	20	10	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	15	15	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	20	0	10
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	435	265	175	1,425	855	575
English and French	390	240	150	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	35	15	20	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,135	12,200	11,935	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	20,950	10,340	10,605	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	2,815	1,655	1,160	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	235	130	100	665	350	315
Non-official language	90	40	50	295	150	145
Aboriginal	35	15	25	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	55	25	25	280	145	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	35	20	15	145	85	55
French and non-official language	10	15	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	46,575	22,330	24,245	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	40,855	19,455	21,400	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	5,720	2,875	2,845	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	2,755	1,345	1,410	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	2,965	1,535	1,440	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	2,815	1,440	1,375	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	2,790	1,425	1,370	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	10	110	55	55
External migrants	155	90	60	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	44,690	21,285	23,400	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	27,395	12,915	14,475	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	17,290	8,370	8,920	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	7,645	3,570	4,070	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	9,645	4,800	4,850	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	9,210	4,580	4,630	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	9,120	4,535	4,580	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	85	40	50	405	190	210
External migrants	435	220	215	2,665	1,280	1,390