Census Profile, 2016 Census
Aghaming, Northern community [Designated place], Manitoba and Saint Boniface--Saint Vital [Federal electoral district], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Aghaming, NCM Manitoba [Designated place]			Saint Boniface--Saint Vital Manitoba [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Aghaming, Northern community [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : Aghaming, Northern community [Designated place], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint Boniface--Saint Vital [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15	...	...	89,818	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15	...	...	84,353	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5	...	...	38,909	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5	...	...	37,674	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.6	...	...	1,416.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3.23	...	...	63.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	89,815	43,305	46,515
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14,765	7,470	7,300
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,870	2,480	2,390
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,055	2,515	2,540
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,835	2,465	2,375
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	59,280	29,125	30,155
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,035	2,550	2,480
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,795	2,865	2,925
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	6,180	3,070	3,110
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,270	3,005	3,265
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,105	2,965	3,150
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,990	2,965	3,025
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	5,770	2,875	2,900
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	6,465	3,225	3,240
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	6,160	3,025	3,140
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,505	2,575	2,925
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,775	6,715	9,060
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,825	2,180	2,645
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,675	1,665	2,005
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,720	1,175	1,545
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,180	890	1,290
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,375	800	1,570
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,475	555	920
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	725	210	520
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	150	35	115
100 years and over	x	x	x	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16.4	17.2	15.7
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	66.0	67.3	64.8
65 years and over	x	x	x	17.6	15.5	19.5
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.6	1.8	3.4
Average age of the population	x	x	x	41.1	39.9	42.2
Median age of the population	x	x	x	40.6	39.6	41.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	37,675	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	22,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	4,745	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	10,780	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,155	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,320	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	560	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	7,690	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	37,675	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	11,985	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,765	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,340	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,910	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,670	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	87,900	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	75,055	35,840	39,215
Married or living common law	x	x	x	42,270	21,075	21,195
Married	x	x	x	35,525	17,695	17,830
Living common law	x	x	x	6,740	3,380	3,365
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	32,780	14,765	18,020
Never married	x	x	x	21,140	11,010	10,130
Separated	x	x	x	2,060	870	1,190
Divorced	x	x	x	4,885	1,905	2,980
Widowed	x	x	x	4,700	980	3,720
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	24,645	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,710	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,090	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,805	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,030	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	24,640	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	20,615	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	17,245	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,370	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,025	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,140	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	20,620	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	10,170	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	10,445	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,990	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,530	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,020	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,540	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,100	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	17,115	7,895	9,220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	37,675	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	23,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	9,800	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	13,810	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	500	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	13,560	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	11,985	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,570	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	88,900	42,980	45,925
English only	x	x	x	67,980	33,560	34,415
French only	x	x	x	420	185	235
English and French	x	x	x	19,530	8,820	10,705
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	970	415	560
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	88,900	42,980	45,920
English	x	x	x	76,955	37,595	39,360
French	x	x	x	10,415	4,695	5,715
English and French	x	x	x	590	295	295
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	940	395	545
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	10,710	4,845	5,865
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	12.0	11.3	12.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	88,900	42,980	45,920
Single responses	x	x	x	86,545	41,830	44,715
Official languages	x	x	x	71,180	34,535	36,645
English	x	x	x	60,860	29,900	30,955
French	x	x	x	10,320	4,640	5,685
Non-official languages	x	x	x	15,365	7,290	8,075
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	200	70	125
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	180	70	110
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	70	30	50
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	30	10	15
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	15	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	105	35	70
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	80	25	50
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dakota	x	x	x	5	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15,165	7,220	7,950
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,100	550	555
Berber languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	15	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	65	35	25
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	20	10	10
Somali	x	x	x	40	25	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,015	500	520
Amharic	x	x	x	130	65	70
Arabic	x	x	x	680	345	335
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	25	15	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	175	75	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	425	200	230
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	425	195	230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,565	695	870
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	40	15	25
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	20	5	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	30	10	20
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,440	650	790
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	80	35	45
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	15	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	205	105	95
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	135	70	65
Tamil	x	x	x	45	25	20
Telugu	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	8,635	4,110	4,520
Albanian	x	x	x	95	50	45
Armenian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,545	1,190	1,350
Baltic languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,525	1,185	1,340
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	230	125	100
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Czech	x	x	x	70	45	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Polish	x	x	x	480	230	255
Russian	x	x	x	650	310	335
Serbian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Slovak	x	x	x	50	15	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	845	365	480
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,745	775	965
Afrikaans	x	x	x	25	15	10
Danish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dutch	x	x	x	170	85	90
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,435	630	805
Icelandic	x	x	x	20	5	15
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	80	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,700	1,345	1,350
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,420	1,205	1,210
Bengali	x	x	x	85	40	40
Gujarati	x	x	x	335	160	170
Hindi	x	x	x	240	120	120
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	5	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	145	70	75
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	865	430	435
Sindhi	x	x	x	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Urdu	x	x	x	690	355	335
Iranian languages	x	x	x	270	135	135
Kurdish	x	x	x	15	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	235	120	120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,445	690	750
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	300	150	150
Portuguese	x	x	x	275	125	150
Romanian	x	x	x	90	40	50
Spanish	x	x	x	775	375	405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	75	30	50
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	465	210	250
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	690	345	340
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	35	10	20
Bamanankan	x	x	x	40	15	25
Edo	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ewe	x	x	x	10	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	35	15	15
Ga	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	5
Igbo	x	x	x	65	40	25
Lingala	x	x	x	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	50	25	25
Shona	x	x	x	10	5	5
Swahili	x	x	x	110	55	60
Wolof	x	x	x	35	30	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	165	80	85
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	100	45	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	15	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,540	740	800
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,530	735	795
Cantonese	x	x	x	690	320	375
Hakka	x	x	x	10	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	735	360	375
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	35	20	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	70	35	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	130	60	70
Lao	x	x	x	105	50	50
Thai	x	x	x	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	5	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	140	70	70
Estonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Finnish	x	x	x	15	10	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	120	60	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,355	1,150	1,205
English and French	x	x	x	780	370	405
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,335	645	690
French and non-official language	x	x	x	175	105	75
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	70	35	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	88,900	42,980	45,920
Single responses	x	x	x	84,605	40,940	43,660
Official languages	x	x	x	77,545	37,535	40,015
English	x	x	x	72,100	35,190	36,910
French	x	x	x	5,445	2,345	3,100
Non-official languages	x	x	x	7,060	3,405	3,650
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	45	10	35
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	7,015	3,395	3,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	700	345	350
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Bilen	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	15	5	5
Somali	x	x	x	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	655	325	335
Amharic	x	x	x	75	35	40
Arabic	x	x	x	465	230	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	20	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	90	45	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	275	130	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	270	130	145
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	680	315	365
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	5	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	5	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	650	305	345
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	5	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	95	45	50
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	60	25	30
Tamil	x	x	x	25	15	10
Telugu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,460	1,695	1,760
Albanian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Armenian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	940	455	490
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	940	455	485
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	115	60	50
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Polish	x	x	x	115	60	60
Russian	x	x	x	465	225	240
Serbian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	150	70	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	125	55	70
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	0	5
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	5	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	105	50	60
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,705	850	855
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,520	755	760
Bengali	x	x	x	45	25	25
Gujarati	x	x	x	225	110	115
Hindi	x	x	x	130	70	65
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	95	40	55
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	550	280	275
Sindhi	x	x	x	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	435	225	210
Iranian languages	x	x	x	180	90	90
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	0	5
Pashto	x	x	x	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	160	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	590	280	305
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	60	30	35
Portuguese	x	x	x	90	40	50
Romanian	x	x	x	45	25	25
Spanish	x	x	x	390	190	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	35	10	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	355	170	185
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	210	100	110
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	25	10	10
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	60	30	30
Wolof	x	x	x	15	15	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,015	485	530
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,010	480	530
Cantonese	x	x	x	405	185	220
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	550	275	275
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Lao	x	x	x	55	30	30
Thai	x	x	x	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	5
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	4,295	2,040	2,255
English and French	x	x	x	790	350	435
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,265	1,575	1,690
French and non-official language	x	x	x	120	55	65
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	125	60	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	88,900	42,975	45,925
None	x	x	x	73,670	36,005	37,665
English	x	x	x	6,110	2,775	3,330
French	x	x	x	4,120	1,860	2,255
Non-official language	x	x	x	4,695	2,190	2,505
Aboriginal	x	x	x	145	55	90
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	4,550	2,135	2,410
English and French	x	x	x	70	30	35
English and non-official language	x	x	x	135	70	65
French and non-official language	x	x	x	90	40	55
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	73,150	35,215	37,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	70,135	33,730	36,405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,314	44,475	33,381
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	70,150	33,735	36,415
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,493	38,231	29,699
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	65,030	31,810	33,225
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,851	42,360	30,139
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	50,465	21,480	28,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	4,216	2,203	5,167
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	53,275	27,070	26,205
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,776	43,264	33,087
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	73,110	35,185	37,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	70,030	33,625	36,405
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,198	56,391	40,631
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	70,045	33,620	36,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,154	44,850	33,896
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	64,910	31,745	33,165
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,462	55,188	38,111
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	50,560	21,415	29,140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,108	6,732	7,385
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	53,255	26,955	26,300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,095	54,535	39,469
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	73,110	35,185	37,930
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	26,925	14,905	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	54,990	60,285	49,726
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	66,516	74,020	57,207
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	89.4	92.5	85.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	74.2	77.6	69.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	10.6	7.5	14.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	73,155	35,215	37,935
Without total income	x	x	x	3,020	1,485	1,535
With total income	x	x	x	70,135	33,730	36,405
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.9	95.8	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,355	3,645	4,710
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,950	3,840	6,110
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,465	3,735	5,730
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,755	3,830	4,920
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,190	3,915	4,275
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,450	3,335	3,110
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,865	2,710	2,155
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,800	2,180	1,615
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,060	1,710	1,350
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,955	1,165	790
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,295	3,660	1,640
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,755	2,515	1,240
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,540	1,145	395
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	73,150	35,215	37,940
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,000	1,480	1,520
With after-tax income	x	x	x	70,150	33,730	36,420
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.9	95.8	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,735	3,720	5,020
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,765	4,185	6,580
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,490	4,695	6,795
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,280	5,160	6,115
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,160	4,720	4,440
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,475	3,610	2,865
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,780	2,720	2,060
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,840	1,725	1,115
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,625	3,200	1,425
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,655	1,085	575
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	925	620	305
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,040	1,495	550
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	73,155	35,215	37,940
Without employment income	x	x	x	19,880	8,140	11,735
With employment income	x	x	x	53,275	27,070	26,205
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	72.8	76.9	69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,995	2,825	3,170
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,585	1,585	2,000
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,495	2,880	3,620
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,915	2,650	3,265
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,970	2,690	3,285
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,705	2,745	2,965
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,640	2,445	2,190
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,625	2,050	1,575
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,985	1,770	1,215
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,360	5,440	2,925
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,620	1,430	1,190
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,575	975	595
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,170	3,030	1,140
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	37,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,857	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,573	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,985	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,028	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,795	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	25,690	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	37,655	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,572	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,665	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,219	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,312	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	560	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,210	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,640	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,865	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,565	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,820	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,005	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,165	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	625	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	580	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	855	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,925	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,980	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,895	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,435	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,040	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,155	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,455	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	24,640	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,085	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,801	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,365	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,458	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,480	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,362	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,780	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,517	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,105	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	24,575	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,675	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,480	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,973	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,590	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	138,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,976	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,861	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	15,060	6,995	8,070
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	36,567	39,281	34,471
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,004	33,956	30,725
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	15,105	7,170	7,935
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	43,400	47,040	40,112
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,869	38,203	33,760
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	87,905	42,670	45,235
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	42,240	19,750	22,495
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	8,300	4,005	4,290
In the second decile	x	x	x	7,525	3,215	4,310
In the third decile	x	x	x	8,110	3,715	4,395
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	8,890	4,250	4,640
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	9,420	4,560	4,860
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	45,660	22,925	22,740
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,405	4,655	4,755
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	9,600	4,825	4,780
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,850	4,925	4,930
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	9,250	4,715	4,535
In the top decile	x	x	x	7,555	3,810	3,745
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	87,905	42,665	45,235
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	17,740	8,990	8,750
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,815	2,940	2,875
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	55,860	27,370	28,490
65 years and over	x	x	x	14,305	6,310	8,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	11,695	5,355	6,340
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,390	1,720	1,670
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,160	580	580
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,720	3,120	3,600
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,595	525	1,070
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.3	12.6	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	19.1	19.1	19.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	19.9	19.7	20.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.0	11.4	12.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.1	8.3	13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	9,790	4,600	5,190
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,745	1,385	1,360
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	925	465	465
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,055	2,890	3,170
65 years and over	x	x	x	990	325	660
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	11.1	10.8	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	15.5	15.4	15.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.9	15.8	16.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.8	10.6	11.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	6.9	5.2	8.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	87,840	42,620	45,225
Official languages	x	x	x	86,845	42,180	44,670
English	x	x	x	86,485	42,005	44,480
French	x	x	x	19,205	8,710	10,495
Non-official languages	x	x	x	20,100	9,685	10,415
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	220	85	140
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	210	80	130
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	80	15	60
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	10	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	25	0	20
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	10	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	150	75	80
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	120	55	65
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	25	15	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	0	10
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	10	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	19,890	9,600	10,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,620	855	770
Berber languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Kabyle	x	x	x	30	10	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	105	60	45
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	25	10	10
Somali	x	x	x	80	50	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,525	810	720
Amharic	x	x	x	175	75	95
Arabic	x	x	x	1,095	590	500
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	200	105	95
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	230	100	120
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	635	295	340
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	30	10	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	605	285	325
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,795	810	980
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	35	15	25
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	60	20	40
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	25	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	35	15	15
Pangasinan	x	x	x	20	20	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,755	795	960
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	0	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	180	80	100
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	95	40	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	85	35	45
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	185	75	110
Kannada	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	95	40	55
Tamil	x	x	x	70	25	45
Telugu	x	x	x	35	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10,995	5,335	5,655
Albanian	x	x	x	115	60	55
Armenian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,050	1,525	1,530
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,040	1,520	1,520
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	305	165	135
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	120	45	65
Czech	x	x	x	115	55	55
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	680	345	335
Russian	x	x	x	960	500	460
Serbian	x	x	x	105	60	45
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Slovak	x	x	x	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,075	475	590
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,910	915	990
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	0	15
Danish	x	x	x	15	0	15
Dutch	x	x	x	190	100	90
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,640	810	830
Icelandic	x	x	x	25	0	20
Norwegian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Swedish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	145	95	55
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	3,110	1,530	1,580
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,860	1,415	1,440
Bengali	x	x	x	95	45	50
Gujarati	x	x	x	410	180	225
Hindi	x	x	x	1,160	565	595
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	90	25	60
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,305	665	640
Sindhi	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	35	20	10
Urdu	x	x	x	895	480	410
Iranian languages	x	x	x	275	125	145
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	35	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	240	110	125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,945	1,345	1,600
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	630	305	325
Portuguese	x	x	x	285	150	135
Romanian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Spanish	x	x	x	2,020	890	1,130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	175	75	100
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	455	210	240
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,770	870	905
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Bamanankan	x	x	x	115	75	50
Edo	x	x	x	20	15	10
Ewe	x	x	x	25	10	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Ga	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ganda	x	x	x	25	10	15
Igbo	x	x	x	130	75	50
Lingala	x	x	x	195	75	120
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	55	20	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	95	50	45
Shona	x	x	x	55	30	25
Swahili	x	x	x	395	200	200
Wolof	x	x	x	45	30	20
Yoruba	x	x	x	520	240	285
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	320	160	160
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	220	95	115
American Sign Language	x	x	x	125	50	75
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	95	50	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,055	1,020	1,035
Chinese languages	x	x	x	2,045	1,005	1,035
Cantonese	x	x	x	960	415	540
Hakka	x	x	x	25	15	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,175	600	580
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	55	30	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	30	20	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	85	40	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Burmese	x	x	x	20	0	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	275	130	150
Lao	x	x	x	210	95	120
Thai	x	x	x	120	55	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	60	20	40
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	25	0	25
Uyghur	x	x	x	15	10	10
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	125	65	60
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	115	60	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	80	65	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	87,840	42,620	45,225
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	80,345	38,890	41,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	15,885	8,055	7,830
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	64,465	30,840	33,625
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	7,495	3,725	3,770
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	87,840	42,615	45,225
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	70,750	34,235	36,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	15,835	7,740	8,095
Before 1981	x	x	x	3,525	1,700	1,820
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	1,380	715	655
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	1,650	760	885
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	4,045	1,930	2,115
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	1,545	700	850
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	2,500	1,230	1,270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	5,240	2,635	2,605
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	1,260	645	615
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	15,830	7,740	8,090
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,850	915	930
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,010	1,535	1,475
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	3,190	1,510	1,680
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,690	3,255	3,430
45 years and over	x	x	x	1,100	525	570
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	15,830	7,745	8,095
Americas	x	x	x	1,805	810	990
Brazil	x	x	x	15	0	15
Colombia	x	x	x	95	55	40
El Salvador	x	x	x	145	80	65
Guyana	x	x	x	115	35	75
Haiti	x	x	x	20	10	15
Jamaica	x	x	x	190	95	100
Mexico	x	x	x	125	45	80
Peru	x	x	x	20	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	165	85	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	540	220	320
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	370	180	195
Europe	x	x	x	4,205	2,175	2,025
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	295	160	135
Croatia	x	x	x	45	15	35
France	x	x	x	175	80	95
Germany	x	x	x	445	255	185
Greece	x	x	x	45	35	0
Hungary	x	x	x	60	45	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	70	40	30
Italy	x	x	x	220	105	115
Netherlands	x	x	x	150	80	70
Poland	x	x	x	415	235	185
Portugal	x	x	x	135	85	45
Romania	x	x	x	85	40	45
Russian Federation	x	x	x	245	130	120
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	20	10	15
Ukraine	x	x	x	375	170	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	960	460	505
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	465	235	225
Africa	x	x	x	2,630	1,315	1,320
Algeria	x	x	x	65	25	40
Egypt	x	x	x	95	40	55
Ethiopia	x	x	x	220	110	110
Kenya	x	x	x	105	65	45
Morocco	x	x	x	65	40	30
Nigeria	x	x	x	740	400	340
Somalia	x	x	x	20	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	1,300	625	670
Asia	x	x	x	7,150	3,415	3,740
Afghanistan	x	x	x	105	50	55
Bangladesh	x	x	x	45	15	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	895	405	495
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	150	75	75
India	x	x	x	1,420	655	760
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	90	50	40
Iraq	x	x	x	130	85	45
Japan	x	x	x	35	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	270	120	150
Lebanon	x	x	x	55	30	25
Pakistan	x	x	x	740	390	350
Philippines	x	x	x	1,755	810	945
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	60	25	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	50	20	30
Taiwan	x	x	x	50	35	15
Viet Nam	x	x	x	455	225	225
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	835	405	435
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	40	25	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	5,240	2,635	2,610
Americas	x	x	x	340	165	170
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	45	25	15
Mexico	x	x	x	75	30	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	95	60	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	115	45	70
Europe	x	x	x	575	285	290
France	x	x	x	20	10	15
Germany	x	x	x	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	15	10	0
Romania	x	x	x	20	10	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	115	65	45
Ukraine	x	x	x	200	85	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	55	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	120	50	65
Africa	x	x	x	1,335	670	665
Algeria	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cameroon	x	x	x	15	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	215	85	125
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	45	20	30
Egypt	x	x	x	25	10	15
Eritrea	x	x	x	45	25	25
Ethiopia	x	x	x	45	20	20
Morocco	x	x	x	15	15	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	605	320	285
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	295	155	150
Asia	x	x	x	2,985	1,505	1,475
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	25	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	300	155	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	755	340	415
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	35	30	10
Iraq	x	x	x	60	40	20
Israel	x	x	x	55	40	15
Japan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	135	65	70
Lebanon	x	x	x	50	30	25
Nepal	x	x	x	55	10	45
Pakistan	x	x	x	375	195	175
Philippines	x	x	x	755	400	355
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	35	15	25
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	30	10	25
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	15	15	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	120	65	50
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	120	65	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	10	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	87,840	42,615	45,225
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	17,500	8,630	8,875
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	15,130	7,305	7,830
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	55,205	26,685	28,520
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	12,570	6,175	6,395
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	7,795	4,015	3,780
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	2,940	1,930	1,015
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	4,850	2,080	2,770
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	2,310	895	1,415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	2,430	1,240	1,190
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	35	30	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	87,840	42,620	45,225
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	10,855	5,025	5,825
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	10,735	4,980	5,755
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,610	1,140	1,465
Métis	x	x	x	8,095	3,825	4,275
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	95	50	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	25	0	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	76,990	37,590	39,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	87,840	42,615	45,225
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	2,420	1,095	1,320
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	85,425	41,520	43,905
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	87,840	42,615	45,225
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	2,135	990	1,150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	2,055	955	1,100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,070	480	595
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	980	475	505
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	80	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	80	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	9,385	4,370	5,015
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	8,820	4,110	4,710
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,100	905	1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	6,695	3,200	3,495
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	560	260	305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	545	245	295
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	76,320	37,260	39,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	87,840	42,620	45,225
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	16,910	8,270	8,640
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	3,605	1,785	1,820
Chinese	x	x	x	2,290	1,100	1,185
Black	x	x	x	3,970	1,930	2,040
Filipino	x	x	x	2,540	1,220	1,315
Latin American	x	x	x	765	370	390
Arab	x	x	x	745	435	305
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	1,070	495	570
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	240	100	140
Korean	x	x	x	485	235	250
Japanese	x	x	x	290	130	155
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	330	175	150
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	605	295	310
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	70,930	34,350	36,585
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	87,845	42,620	45,225
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	11,525	5,360	6,165
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,805	1,675	2,135
Inuit	x	x	x	45	20	30
Métis	x	x	x	8,310	3,960	4,350
Other North American origins	x	x	x	19,370	9,295	10,075
Acadian	x	x	x	125	55	70
American	x	x	x	765	315	445
Canadian	x	x	x	18,670	9,015	9,655
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	45	15	30
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Québécois	x	x	x	85	50	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	63,850	30,865	32,980
British Isles origins	x	x	x	32,530	15,685	16,850
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cornish	x	x	x	0	10	0
English	x	x	x	18,245	8,785	9,460
Irish	x	x	x	12,115	5,645	6,465
Manx	x	x	x	10	10	10
Scottish	x	x	x	15,985	7,645	8,335
Welsh	x	x	x	1,610	775	830
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,815	830	990
French origins	x	x	x	19,540	9,285	10,255
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	25	10	20
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	19,525	9,275	10,250
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	19,395	9,245	10,150
Austrian	x	x	x	1,050	540	510
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	2,465	1,160	1,310
Dutch	x	x	x	3,315	1,565	1,755
Flemish	x	x	x	120	45	75
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	13,700	6,515	7,185
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	615	300	310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	15	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	5,780	2,680	3,095
Danish	x	x	x	580	260	320
Finnish	x	x	x	320	165	155
Icelandic	x	x	x	2,050	1,010	1,040
Norwegian	x	x	x	1,375	565	810
Swedish	x	x	x	1,735	785	955
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	190	100	90
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	20,550	9,660	10,890
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	60	25	30
Czech	x	x	x	435	200	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	130	55	75
Estonian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	855	395	460
Latvian	x	x	x	90	40	45
Lithuanian	x	x	x	95	60	30
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Polish	x	x	x	6,425	3,000	3,430
Romanian	x	x	x	455	245	205
Russian	x	x	x	3,180	1,490	1,700
Slovak	x	x	x	230	95	140
Ukrainian	x	x	x	13,245	6,205	7,040
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	55	25	25
Southern European origins	x	x	x	5,450	2,750	2,700
Albanian	x	x	x	115	60	55
Bosnian	x	x	x	340	195	145
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Croatian	x	x	x	245	130	120
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	375	215	160
Italian	x	x	x	2,680	1,350	1,330
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Maltese	x	x	x	20	15	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	20	0	20
Portuguese	x	x	x	680	330	350
Serbian	x	x	x	140	70	70
Sicilian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	140	75	70
Spanish	x	x	x	1,040	470	570
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	60	40	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	600	335	265
Basque	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	425	250	175
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	15	0	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	145	70	75
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,060	540	520
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	45	35	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	40	10	30
Dominican	x	x	x	10	10	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Jamaican	x	x	x	445	230	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	15	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	275	160	115
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	135	45	90
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	90	50	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,240	615	630
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	50	25	20
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Chilean	x	x	x	130	65	70
Colombian	x	x	x	160	95	70
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	60	15	40
Guyanese	x	x	x	135	60	80
Hispanic	x	x	x	30	15	15
Honduran	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maya	x	x	x	0	10	0
Mexican	x	x	x	255	115	140
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	50	30	25
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Salvadorean	x	x	x	205	110	95
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	35	15	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	20	10	10
African origins	x	x	x	4,035	1,985	2,045
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,825	905	915
Akan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	15	10	10
Beninese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	25	25	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	470	205	265
Edo	x	x	x	65	50	20
Ewe	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	65	15	45
Guinean	x	x	x	40	10	30
Ibo	x	x	x	25	15	10
Ivorian	x	x	x	65	20	45
Liberian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malian	x	x	x	105	70	40
Malinké	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	660	355	300
Peulh	x	x	x	10	0	10
Senegalese	x	x	x	50	25	25
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	30	15	25
Togolese	x	x	x	60	30	30
Wolof	x	x	x	0	10	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	150	70	85
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	70	40	30
North African origins	x	x	x	500	255	250
Algerian	x	x	x	55	25	35
Berber	x	x	x	55	30	25
Coptic	x	x	x	30	20	15
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	115	55	65
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	65	45	15
Moroccan	x	x	x	85	35	50
Sudanese	x	x	x	80	25	50
Tunisian	x	x	x	25	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	1,000	480	520
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	25	20	10
Burundian	x	x	x	75	30	45
Djiboutian	x	x	x	15	10	15
Eritrean	x	x	x	240	115	120
Ethiopian	x	x	x	310	150	160
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	75	45	30
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	65	30	40
Seychellois	x	x	x	10	0	10
Somali	x	x	x	85	40	40
South African	x	x	x	30	10	20
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	25	20	15
Ugandan	x	x	x	10	0	15
Zambian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	70	35	30
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	855	425	440
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	50	20	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	815	405	410
Asian origins	x	x	x	12,155	5,960	6,200
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,330	690	645
Afghan	x	x	x	135	55	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	260	145	115
Armenian	x	x	x	70	20	50
Assyrian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	10	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	125	65	55
Iraqi	x	x	x	210	120	90
Israeli	x	x	x	75	45	30
Jordanian	x	x	x	35	15	25
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	85	45	45
Palestinian	x	x	x	155	90	60
Pashtun	x	x	x	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Syrian	x	x	x	90	45	40
Tajik	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tatar	x	x	x	20	15	10
Turk	x	x	x	60	10	45
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	10	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	35	20	20
South Asian origins	x	x	x	3,690	1,845	1,845
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	40	15	20
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	30	0	30
East Indian	x	x	x	2,770	1,375	1,395
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	85	35	45
Pakistani	x	x	x	645	360	285
Punjabi	x	x	x	170	85	85
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	55	30	30
Tamil	x	x	x	25	0	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	75	45	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	7,205	3,450	3,760
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese	x	x	x	2,935	1,380	1,555
Filipino	x	x	x	2,775	1,335	1,440
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Japanese	x	x	x	375	170	205
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	515	250	270
Laotian	x	x	x	275	120	155
Malaysian	x	x	x	65	40	25
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	25	20	10
Thai	x	x	x	110	55	60
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	745	370	375
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	25	15	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	25	15	15
Oceania origins	x	x	x	120	60	55
Australian	x	x	x	70	30	40
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	40	25	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	10	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	37,655	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	24,720	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	12,935	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	37,655	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	3,425	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	34,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	37,655	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	490	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	6,680	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,510	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	11,910	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	8,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	37,655	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	12,520	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,700	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,455	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	9,380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	37,655	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	36,745	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	37,655	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	35,535	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	2,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	37,655	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	12,775	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	11,435	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	3,660	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,125	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,785	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,490	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	37,655	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	34,950	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	37,655	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	22,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	37,655	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,005	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	5,765	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	6,760	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,125	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	7,270	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,335	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,110	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	37,525	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	29,645	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,885	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,800	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,725	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	62.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,112	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,195	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	300,495	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	335,505	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,935	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	16.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	39.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	927	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	946	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	73,110	35,180	37,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	11,250	5,715	5,535
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	21,115	10,265	10,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	40,745	19,205	21,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,085	3,500	1,585
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,395	1,325	1,070
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,695	2,175	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	13,645	5,815	7,830
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,070	810	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	19,945	9,070	10,870
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	13,905	6,160	7,740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,615	715	900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	680	350	330
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,195	1,480	1,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	555	370	180
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	47,975	23,555	24,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	4,045	2,325	1,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	12,210	6,380	5,830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	31,720	14,850	16,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,300	2,270	1,030
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,510	835	670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,790	1,435	355
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	10,435	4,575	5,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,420	575	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	16,565	7,430	9,130
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	11,680	5,195	6,480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,210	500	710
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	555	265	295
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,710	1,215	1,500
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	405	260	145
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	73,110	35,185	37,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	32,365	15,980	16,385
Education	x	x	x	3,770	1,090	2,680
13. Education	x	x	x	3,765	1,090	2,675
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,365	670	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	220	170	45
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,150	490	660
Humanities	x	x	x	2,125	805	1,320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	235	40	195
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	335	65	270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	655	260	400
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	105	60	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	265	150	115
54. History	x	x	x	365	185	180
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	155	40	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,695	1,690	3,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	280	105	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,020	95	920
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	670	210	460
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	85	15	65
42. Psychology	x	x	x	940	310	635
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,645	935	710
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	8,900	3,730	5,165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	605	180	430
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	8,275	3,555	4,720
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,690	930	760
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	685	360	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	465	255	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	50	0	50
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	420	300	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	70	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,915	1,295	620
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,485	1,105	375
25. Library science	x	x	x	155	15	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	255	160	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,915	6,345	570
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	240	145	95
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,355	1,135	225
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,345	1,210	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,540	1,520	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,775	1,715	60
48. Precision production	x	x	x	655	620	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	730	435	295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	455	265	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	275	170	105
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,650	1,350	5,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	420	160	265
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,040	1,080	4,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	190	115	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,995	865	1,130
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,305	330	975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	310	195	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	355	320	35
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	47,970	23,555	24,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	16,255	8,705	7,550
Education	x	x	x	2,660	775	1,880
13. Education	x	x	x	2,660	780	1,885
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,095	535	560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	160	125	35
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	940	410	525
Humanities	x	x	x	1,665	625	1,035
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	215	30	185
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	260	50	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	490	215	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	75	45	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	210	125	85
54. History	x	x	x	275	135	145
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	120	30	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,845	1,340	2,510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	50	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	230	95	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	810	70	740
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	565	150	410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	80	15	65
42. Psychology	x	x	x	725	220	505
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,380	760	625
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,040	2,980	4,060
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	485	135	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,545	2,850	3,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,305	710	590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	560	290	275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	315	190	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	45	0	45
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	335	230	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	45	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,655	1,155	500
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,320	1,000	325
25. Library science	x	x	x	100	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	215	130	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,160	4,655	500
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	205	115	90
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,135	930	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,035	915	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,100	1,085	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,245	1,205	40
48. Precision production	x	x	x	435	400	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	605	350	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	350	190	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	255	165	95
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,255	1,095	4,160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	355	130	225
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,745	875	3,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	155	90	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,440	625	815
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	885	215	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	270	165	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	275	235	35
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	73,110	35,180	37,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	32,365	15,975	16,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	40,745	19,205	21,545
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	34,545	16,150	18,395
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	30,245	14,055	16,185
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,300	2,090	2,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	6,200	3,055	3,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	815	405	415
Philippines	x	x	x	875	365	515
India	x	x	x	745	345	395
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	370	235	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	260	115	145
France	x	x	x	110	75	40
Other	x	x	x	3,020	1,510	1,510
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	47,975	23,560	24,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,255	8,705	7,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	31,720	14,850	16,865
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	26,560	12,385	14,175
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	23,335	10,870	12,460
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,230	1,520	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	5,160	2,465	2,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	570	265	310
Philippines	x	x	x	795	325	465
India	x	x	x	680	320	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	205	125	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	235	105	130
France	x	x	x	100	70	35
Other	x	x	x	2,570	1,260	1,310
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	73,110	35,180	37,930
In the labour force	x	x	x	49,390	25,240	24,150
Employed	x	x	x	46,415	23,515	22,905
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,970	1,730	1,245
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	23,720	9,940	13,785
Participation rate	x	x	x	67.6	71.7	63.7
Employment rate	x	x	x	63.5	66.8	60.4
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.0	6.9	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	73,110	35,185	37,930
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	22,080	9,235	12,845
Worked	x	x	x	51,030	25,945	25,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	27,350	15,185	12,165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	23,680	10,760	12,920
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.4	44.0	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	49,395	25,245	24,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	800	360	445
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	48,590	24,890	23,705
Employee	x	x	x	44,370	22,225	22,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	4,220	2,665	1,555
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	49,390	25,245	24,145
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	805	355	450
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	48,590	24,885	23,700
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,015	2,925	2,090
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	8,340	2,635	5,710
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,325	2,715	610
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	4,095	975	3,115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,950	2,345	4,610
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,635	640	995
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	10,935	5,015	5,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	6,540	6,215	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	475	395	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,280	1,020	260
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	49,390	25,245	24,145
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	800	355	445
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	48,585	24,885	23,700
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	310	180	130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	100	75	25
22 Utilities	x	x	x	595	410	185
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,510	3,110	400
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,900	2,260	645
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,705	1,260	445
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,105	2,465	2,635
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,435	1,930	500
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,060	550	505
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	2,720	1,145	1,580
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	790	420	370
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,935	1,655	1,280
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	80	50	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,745	1,095	655
61 Educational services	x	x	x	4,635	1,690	2,950
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	7,015	1,550	5,470
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,145	555	590
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,445	1,450	1,995
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,330	1,030	1,300
91 Public administration	x	x	x	4,020	2,005	2,010
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	46,415	23,515	22,900
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,150	1,055	1,095
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	145	95	55
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	4,660	3,595	1,060
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	39,465	18,775	20,690
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	39,465	18,770	20,690
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	37,225	17,355	19,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	80	45	40
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,975	1,290	685
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	185	90	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	44,125	22,375	21,750
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	32,230	17,510	14,720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,535	765	1,770
Public transit	x	x	x	5,825	2,325	3,500
Walked	x	x	x	2,210	930	1,280
Bicycle	x	x	x	890	630	260
Other method	x	x	x	435	210	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	44,125	22,370	21,755
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	9,070	4,100	4,970
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	19,795	9,980	9,810
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	10,895	5,855	5,040
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	2,655	1,445	1,210
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,715	995	725
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	44,120	22,375	21,755
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,880	1,320	560
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,575	4,590	2,980
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	14,210	7,115	7,095
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,465	4,030	5,435
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,330	1,845	2,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,665	3,465	3,200
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	52,520	26,635	25,890
Single responses	x	x	x	51,640	26,220	25,415
Official languages	x	x	x	51,295	26,035	25,260
English	x	x	x	49,495	25,420	24,075
French	x	x	x	1,795	615	1,180
Non-official languages	x	x	x	345	185	160
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	335	185	155
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	25	10	15
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	160	85	70
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	80	40	45
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	80	35	40
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	20	15	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	80	50	30
Chinese languages	x	x	x	80	50	35
Cantonese	x	x	x	50	30	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	30	15	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	880	410	465
English and French	x	x	x	620	260	355
English and non-official language	x	x	x	260	150	110
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	52,515	26,630	25,890
None	x	x	x	47,675	24,550	23,130
English	x	x	x	1,375	490	885
French	x	x	x	2,570	1,130	1,440
Non-official language	x	x	x	845	435	410
Aboriginal	x	x	x	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	820	430	390
English and French	x	x	x	10	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	15	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	86,870	42,110	44,760
Non-movers	x	x	x	75,130	36,315	38,815
Movers	x	x	x	11,745	5,795	5,945
Non-migrants	x	x	x	8,815	4,285	4,535
Migrants	x	x	x	2,930	1,510	1,410
Internal migrants	x	x	x	1,555	795	760
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	750	360	385
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	810	435	375
External migrants	x	x	x	1,370	715	650
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	82,905	40,050	42,865
Non-movers	x	x	x	49,310	23,690	25,615
Movers	x	x	x	33,600	16,355	17,240
Non-migrants	x	x	x	23,720	11,375	12,345
Migrants	x	x	x	9,880	4,980	4,900
Internal migrants	x	x	x	4,700	2,345	2,360
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,500	1,235	1,260
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,200	1,105	1,095
External migrants	x	x	x	5,180	2,635	2,545