Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brandon--Souris [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Grunthal, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brandon--Souris Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			Grunthal, LUD Manitoba [Designated place]
	Data quality , Brandon--Souris [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Brandon--Souris [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Grunthal, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	88,170	...	...	1,680	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	83,814	...	...	1,640r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,667	...	...	560	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,779	...	...	532	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.9	...	...	593.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,842.36	...	...	2.83	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	88,170	43,270	44,895	1,680	820	865
0 to 14 years	16,885	8,700	8,185	460	220	240
0 to 4 years	5,875	3,075	2,800	185	85	100
5 to 9 years	5,745	2,930	2,815	160	80	80
10 to 14 years	5,265	2,695	2,570	120	60	60
15 to 64 years	55,860	27,740	28,120	1,000	500	500
15 to 19 years	5,150	2,605	2,545	145	70	75
20 to 24 years	5,790	2,890	2,900	165	85	80
25 to 29 years	6,215	3,110	3,105	155	75	80
30 to 34 years	6,060	3,045	3,015	105	55	45
35 to 39 years	5,725	2,850	2,870	95	45	50
40 to 44 years	5,375	2,700	2,680	70	30	45
45 to 49 years	4,785	2,395	2,390	100	50	45
50 to 54 years	5,565	2,655	2,910	60	30	30
55 to 59 years	5,920	2,885	3,040	65	35	30
60 to 64 years	5,280	2,600	2,680	40	15	20
65 years and over	15,420	6,835	8,585	225	100	125
65 to 69 years	4,745	2,290	2,455	40	20	25
70 to 74 years	3,365	1,560	1,805	60	25	35
75 to 79 years	2,605	1,190	1,410	45	20	15
80 to 84 years	2,010	850	1,165	30	15	15
85 years and over	2,695	945	1,750	50	20	30
85 to 89 years	1,575	625	950	30	10	15
90 to 94 years	825	250	575	10	5	10
95 to 99 years	265	70	200	5	0	5
100 years and over	35	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.2	20.1	18.2	27.4	26.8	27.7
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.1	62.6	59.5	61.0	57.8
65 years and over	17.5	15.8	19.1	13.4	12.2	14.5
85 years and over	3.1	2.2	3.9	3.0	2.4	3.5
Average age of the population	39.9	38.7	41.0	32.6	32.3	32.9
Median age of the population	38.4	37.2	39.7	27.2	27.3	27.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,780	...	...	535	...	...
Single-detached house	23,830	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	715	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,245	...	...	125	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,235	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	1,905	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	650	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,375	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,990	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,780	...	...	535	...	...
1 person	10,560	...	...	100	...	...
2 persons	13,280	...	...	155	...	...
3 persons	4,880	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	4,365	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	2,700	...	...	95	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,060	...	...	1,610	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,280	34,570	36,710	1,220	600	620
Married or living common law	43,210	21,660	21,545	760	385	380
Married	36,405	18,250	18,155	685	345	335
Living common law	6,800	3,410	3,390	80	40	45
Not married and not living common law	28,080	12,915	15,165	465	215	240
Never married	17,870	9,715	8,155	310	170	140
Separated	1,580	725	860	40	10	25
Divorced	3,865	1,570	2,290	35	20	20
Widowed	4,760	900	3,860	75	20	55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,035	...	...	425	...	...
2 persons	13,055	...	...	165	...	...
3 persons	4,540	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	4,260	...	...	100	...	...
5 or more persons	2,185	...	...	85	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,035	...	...	425	...	...
Total couple families	20,730	...	...	370	...	...
Married couples	17,335	...	...	330	...	...
Common-law couples	3,395	...	...	40	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,305	...	...	55	...	...
Female parent	2,635	...	...	40	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,730	...	...	370	...	...
Couples without children	11,110	...	...	145	...	...
Couples with children	9,620	...	...	225	...	...
1 child	3,650	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	3,925	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	2,040	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,310	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	1,940	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	890	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	475	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,475	7,520	7,955	190	105	90
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,775	...	...	535	...	...
One-census-family households	23,270	...	...	410	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,835	...	...	145	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,430	...	...	265	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	380	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,130	...	...	115	...	...
One-person households	10,565	...	...	100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,570	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	86,735	42,745	43,995	1,610	785	820
English only	81,275	40,200	41,080	1,525	745	775
French only	40	25	15	0	0	0
English and French	4,050	1,865	2,190	60	35	25
Neither English nor French	1,365	660	705	30	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	86,735	42,745	43,990	1,610	785	825
English	84,010	41,405	42,605	1,555	760	790
French	1,265	640	620	35	15	15
English and French	150	75	75	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,315	630	690	25	10	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,335	680	660	30	15	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.5	1.9	1.9	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	86,735	42,745	43,990	1,615	785	825
Single responses	85,805	42,270	43,535	1,580	775	810
Official languages	73,460	36,120	37,350	1,050	510	540
English	72,060	35,420	36,640	1,020	495	520
French	1,400	695	705	35	20	15
Non-official languages	12,345	6,155	6,185	535	265	270
Aboriginal languages	375	150	220	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	195	75	120	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	65	25	45	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	95	40	55	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	85	35	55	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	165	75	95	0	0	0
Dakota	165	75	90	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,970	6,000	5,965	530	260	265
Afro-Asiatic languages	410	235	180	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bilen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	375	210	165	0	0	0
Amharic	220	120	100	0	0	0
Arabic	100	60	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	30	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	755	350	410	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	640	300	340	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	40	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	50	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,495	4,285	4,215	520	255	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,200	565	635	10	5	5
Baltic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,195	560	630	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	45	70	0	0	0
Russian	285	140	145	5	0	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	730	355	380	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,835	1,915	1,925	500	245	250
Afrikaans	130	65	60	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	145	75	75	5	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,420	1,715	1,705	495	245	250
Icelandic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	100	40	60	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,075	595	475	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,035	580	455	0	0	0
Bengali	25	20	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	595	335	265	0	0	0
Hindi	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	215	115	100	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Urdu	110	55	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,340	1,180	1,160	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	2,235	1,130	1,105	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	95	105	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	70	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	45	50	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,610	810	800	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,610	810	800	0	0	0
Cantonese	365	180	185	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,150	580	570	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	40	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	930	475	455	30	10	15
English and French	150	85	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	705	345	360	25	15	15
French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	86,735	42,745	43,995	1,610	785	825
Single responses	84,890	41,850	43,040	1,545	755	785
Official languages	77,115	37,910	39,200	1,325	645	685
English	76,705	37,685	39,020	1,310	635	675
French	410	230	185	15	10	5
Non-official languages	7,775	3,940	3,840	225	120	105
Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dakota	15	10	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,730	3,915	3,820	220	115	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	300	155	145	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	275	140	135	0	0	0
Amharic	165	85	80	0	0	0
Arabic	65	30	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	375	190	190	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	165	160	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,180	2,625	2,550	215	110	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	485	250	240	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	485	245	235	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	175	80	95	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	145	125	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,085	1,045	1,040	205	110	100
Afrikaans	70	30	40	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,995	1,005	995	195	105	95
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	800	435	360	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	780	430	355	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	480	265	215	0	0	0
Hindi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	85	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	85	40	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,805	895	905	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,785	885	905	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	80	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,440	735	695	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,440	740	700	0	0	0
Cantonese	315	160	155	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,045	540	510	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,845	895	950	65	30	35
English and French	85	40	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,695	815	880	65	30	35
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	86,735	42,740	43,995	1,610	785	825
None	79,990	39,420	40,565	1,315	640	675
English	3,515	1,790	1,730	105	55	50
French	685	285	395	15	10	5
Non-official language	2,450	1,195	1,250	170	80	90
Aboriginal	265	105	165	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,180	1,090	1,090	170	80	90
English and French	25	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,945	33,160	34,785	1,150	570	580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,850	32,135	33,715	1,085	545	545
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,369	44,009	30,078	28,237	39,168	19,712
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,865	32,135	33,725	1,090	545	545
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,932	37,707	27,149	25,600	33,920	18,752
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,630	30,625	31,010	945	515	430
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,258	41,573	25,955	26,688	38,656	17,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,745	20,785	26,950	835	375	460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,185	3,245	5,894	4,208	1,188	6,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,000	26,845	25,155	840	470	370
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,679	40,737	27,042	29,077	39,936	19,344
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,020	33,305	34,715	1,070	550	520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,940	32,320	33,620	1,025	540	490
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,120	52,930	37,611	35,728	44,615	25,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,965	32,330	33,630	1,025	535	490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,654	42,047	31,469	30,666	37,540	23,097
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,630	30,800	30,830	920	520	400
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,586	50,869	34,314	34,570	42,615	24,201
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,995	21,045	26,950	735	350	390
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,307	6,856	7,660	6,620	5,562	7,559
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,085	26,950	25,135	830	480	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,088	49,176	34,489	36,018	43,624	25,485
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,025	33,310	34,715	1,065	550	515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,305	15,035	10,270	450	310	145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,044	53,041	42,494	44,448	51,358	33,341
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,335	61,058	51,886	48,802	54,177	37,281
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.7	83.2	82.9	90.1	70.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	77.3	67.5	77.2	85.0	63.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.3	16.8	17.1	9.7	29.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,950	33,160	34,785	1,150	570	585
Without total income	2,090	1,025	1,070	60	25	40
With total income	65,855	32,135	33,715	1,085	545	545
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.9	96.9	94.3	95.6	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,310	2,940	4,370	165	45	115
$10,000 to $19,999	10,235	3,815	6,420	240	80	160
$20,000 to $29,999	9,735	3,710	6,025	170	65	105
$30,000 to $39,999	8,975	3,955	5,025	175	95	80
$40,000 to $49,999	8,310	4,160	4,150	135	90	40
$50,000 to $59,999	5,870	3,370	2,505	90	65	25
$60,000 to $69,999	4,495	2,900	1,590	55	50	10
$70,000 to $79,999	3,225	2,025	1,200	25	15	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,500	940	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,520	980	535	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	3,735	2,780	955	10	10	0
$100,000 to $149,999	2,720	1,990	725	15	10	5
$150,000 and over	1,015	785	225	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,945	33,160	34,785	1,150	565	585
Without after-tax income	2,085	1,020	1,060	60	25	40
With after-tax income	65,860	32,135	33,725	1,085	540	545
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	96.9	97.0	94.3	95.6	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,630	3,030	4,595	160	50	115
$10,000 to $19,999	11,125	4,185	6,940	270	95	180
$20,000 to $29,999	11,895	4,690	7,200	195	85	115
$30,000 to $39,999	11,485	5,440	6,050	210	125	85
$40,000 to $49,999	8,625	4,890	3,735	140	100	35
$50,000 to $59,999	5,815	3,725	2,095	60	50	5
$60,000 to $69,999	3,995	2,450	1,545	30	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,130	1,375	755	15	10	5
$80,000 and over	3,170	2,360	810	10	15	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,165	825	340	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	680	520	165	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,325	1,020	310	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,945	33,155	34,785	1,150	565	580
Without employment income	15,945	6,315	9,630	310	100	210
With employment income	52,000	26,845	25,150	840	470	375
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.0	72.3	73.0	83.2	64.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,885	3,485	105	45	65
$5,000 to $9,999	4,115	1,675	2,440	65	15	50
$10,000 to $19,999	6,860	2,870	3,985	130	50	80
$20,000 to $29,999	6,305	2,645	3,660	130	55	75
$30,000 to $39,999	6,590	3,105	3,485	125	75	50
$40,000 to $49,999	5,840	3,100	2,740	115	90	15
$50,000 to $59,999	4,115	2,485	1,635	80	65	15
$60,000 to $69,999	3,320	2,235	1,090	40	30	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	1,625	910	20	20	5
$80,000 and over	5,945	4,220	1,720	30	25	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,945	1,200	740	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,195	800	390	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	2,805	2,215	585	10	10	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,780	...	...	530	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,040	...	...	59,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,843	...	...	53,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,560	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,500	...	...	30,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,174	...	...	27,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,220	...	...	430	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,353	...	...	68,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,046	...	...	60,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,805	...	...	520	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,099	...	...	70,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,526	...	...	60,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,480	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,944	...	...	35,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,242	...	...	31,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,325	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,716	...	...	80,984	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,886	...	...	69,388	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,775	...	...	535	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	445	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	795	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,375	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,660	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,515	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,660	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,740	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	...	...	65	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,925	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,535	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,050	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,090	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,945	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,485	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,395	...	...	15	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,270	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,775	...	...	530	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	465	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	815	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,485	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,920	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,805	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,120	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,940	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,925	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,680	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,320	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,940	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,390	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,430	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,285	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,675	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,465	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,095	...	...	425	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,927	...	...	67,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,604	...	...	59,840	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,705	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,564	...	...	60,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,830	...	...	53,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,665	...	...	225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,135	...	...	75,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,539	...	...	65,707	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,125	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,872	...	...	39,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,633	...	...	39,296	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,210	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,466	...	...	81,664	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,521	...	...	69,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,530	...	...	74,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,143	...	...	62,859	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,695	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,791	...	...	95,497	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,736	...	...	81,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,125	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,742	...	...	62,624	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,236	...	...	56,391	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,860	6,740	7,120	130	65	60
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,903	38,912	29,943	29,248	33,152	22,176
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,005	33,494	27,340	27,392	28,224	21,952
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,745	6,690	7,060	150	80	70
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,251	45,853	36,885	34,116	38,784	28,613
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,057	36,676	31,573	29,729	33,212	25,623
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,060	41,470	42,595	1,610	790	825
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,180	21,905	24,275	1,240	585	655
In the bottom decile	8,125	3,755	4,370	170	75	90
In the second decile	9,120	3,975	5,145	335	145	190
In the third decile	9,450	4,505	4,945	345	165	180
In the fourth decile	9,625	4,690	4,935	200	100	100
In the fifth decile	9,860	4,980	4,885	195	95	100
In the top half of the distribution	37,880	19,560	18,315	370	200	170
In the sixth decile	9,230	4,770	4,455	140	75	65
In the seventh decile	8,980	4,685	4,295	100	55	40
In the eighth decile	8,110	4,120	3,990	95	60	40
In the ninth decile	6,855	3,550	3,305	30	15	20
In the top decile	4,700	2,435	2,265	15	5	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	83,755	41,320	42,440	1,615	790	825
0 to 17 years	18,965	9,750	9,220	550	255	290
0 to 5 years	6,680	3,510	3,165	215	100	115
18 to 64 years	51,090	25,320	25,770	910	460	450
65 years and over	13,700	6,250	7,445	155	70	85
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,195	5,500	6,700	360	155	210
0 to 17 years	3,860	1,930	1,925	160	65	90
0 to 5 years	1,480	745	730	70	30	45
18 to 64 years	6,330	2,845	3,480	155	70	85
65 years and over	2,010	720	1,290	40	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.6	13.3	15.8	22.3	19.6	25.5
0 to 17 years (%)	20.4	19.8	20.9	29.1	25.5	31.0
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	21.2	23.1	32.6	30.0	39.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	11.2	13.5	17.0	15.2	18.9
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.5	17.3	25.8	21.4	35.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,555	2,580	2,975	100	50	50
0 to 17 years	1,665	825	840	40	20	20
0 to 5 years	645	315	330	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	3,640	1,650	1,995	65	30	30
65 years and over	245	110	140	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.6	6.2	7.0	6.2	6.3	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	7.3	7.8	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.7	9.0	10.4	9.3	10.0	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	6.5	7.7	7.1	6.5	6.7
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.8	1.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,115	41,565	42,555	1,440	750	695
Official languages	82,835	40,935	41,905	1,430	750	680
English	82,795	40,905	41,885	1,420	750	670
French	4,125	1,980	2,155	120	75	55
Non-official languages	12,505	6,190	6,320	565	295	270
Aboriginal languages	575	235	345	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	340	125	215	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	185	60	120	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	55	20	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	35	75	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	165	70	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	65	85	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	35	25	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	190	80	115	0	0	0
Dakota	190	80	115	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,930	5,950	5,980	560	295	265
Afro-Asiatic languages	495	290	210	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bilen	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	450	260	190	0	0	0
Amharic	275	170	100	0	0	0
Arabic	165	85	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	35	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	865	380	485	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Fijian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	800	360	440	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	210	95	110	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	145	65	80	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	120	85	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	45	15	0	0	0
Tamil	45	30	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,935	3,960	3,970	560	295	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,355	625	730	10	0	0
Baltic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,355	625	720	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	25	25	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	75	0	0	0
Russian	500	245	255	0	0	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	845	375	470	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,185	1,145	545	290	255
Afrikaans	215	90	125	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	240	120	125	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,770	920	850	530	290	240
Icelandic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	100	50	45	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	50	25	25
Greek	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,300	720	580	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,275	710	565	0	0	0
Bengali	35	25	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	655	355	300	0	0	0
Hindi	655	365	295	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	270	155	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	0	0	0	0
Urdu	160	70	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,055	1,495	1,560	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	50	65	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	40	40	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	2,875	1,415	1,460	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	75	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	265	165	100	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	25	15	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	35	25	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	135	80	60	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	165	65	105	0	0	0
American Sign Language	100	35	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,805	910	900	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,805	910	895	0	0	0
Cantonese	375	180	195	0	0	0
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,380	695	685	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	170	95	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,120	41,570	42,550	1,440	750	690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	38,420	39,240	1,360	700	660
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,805	9,120	8,685	420	225	195
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,855	29,300	30,560	945	480	465
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,455	3,145	3,310	80	45	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,120	41,570	42,550	1,440	750	690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,705	36,390	37,315	1,135	575	560
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,835	4,860	285	160	130
Before 1981	1,310	595	715	35	20	15
1981 to 1990	435	235	200	30	15	15
1991 to 2000	690	325	360	25	15	10
2001 to 2010	4,275	2,235	2,035	195	110	85
2001 to 2005	795	460	335	90	50	45
2006 to 2010	3,485	1,780	1,705	100	60	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,985	1,440	1,545	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	715	340	375	25	20	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,695	4,840	4,860	285	155	130
Under 5 years	960	510	450	60	35	30
5 to 14 years	1,905	935	970	90	55	35
15 to 24 years	1,670	795	880	40	30	10
25 to 44 years	4,625	2,315	2,310	90	40	50
45 years and over	530	280	250	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,835	4,860	285	155	130
Americas	2,735	1,315	1,425	255	135	120
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	430	235	190	0	0	0
El Salvador	915	480	435	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	130	55	70	120	60	60
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	20	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	480	190	285	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	700	310	385	130	75	55
Europe	2,500	1,195	1,305	30	20	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	45	15	30	0	0	0
Germany	410	230	180	10	10	0
Greece	20	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	30	0	0	0
Italy	45	10	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	165	80	85	0	0	0
Poland	80	35	45	0	0	0
Portugal	15	0	15	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	140	70	70	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	370	180	195	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	900	415	485	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	195	90	105	0	0	0
Africa	945	540	410	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	180	115	70	0	0	0
Kenya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	145	80	65	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	175	80	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	400	230	170	0	0	0
Asia	3,495	1,780	1,715	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,380	695	685	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	20	0	0	0	0
India	895	500	395	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	45	50	0	0	0
Philippines	755	335	415	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	175	90	85	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,985	1,440	1,545	0	0	0
Americas	775	320	450	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Cuba	15	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	25	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	600	255	350	0	0	0
Europe	265	115	150	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	20	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	55	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	410	235	180	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	40	25	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	120	75	45	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	35	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	70	55	0	0	0
Asia	1,530	770	760	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	400	205	190	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	575	320	255	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	0	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	410	180	235	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,120	41,565	42,555	1,440	750	695
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,790	5,365	5,430	325	175	150
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,905	4,855	5,045	270	145	125
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	63,425	31,350	32,075	850	430	415
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,450	4,270	4,180	250	135	115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,805	3,480	3,325	85	60	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,475	1,820	655	0	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,330	1,665	2,670	80	60	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,265	555	710	120	45	75
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	370	235	140	40	30	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,120	41,565	42,555	1,440	750	695
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,760	4,100	4,660	125	60	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,605	4,035	4,570	125	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,545	2,030	2,515	35	25	15
Métis	4,025	1,990	2,035	85	35	50
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	55	65	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	75,355	37,465	37,890	1,315	690	625
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,120	41,570	42,550	1,440	755	695
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,300	1,935	2,370	35	15	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	79,820	39,630	40,185	1,410	735	675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,120	41,565	42,550	1,440	750	695
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,275	1,515	1,760	50	10	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,155	1,470	1,685	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,460	1,135	1,325	45	10	35
Métis single ancestry	680	335	350	0	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	120	45	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	115	45	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,825	2,760	3,065	120	55	60
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,445	2,620	2,825	115	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,330	1,050	1,280	20	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,090	1,550	1,540	100	45	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	380	135	245	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	380	140	240	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75,020	37,295	37,725	1,275	680	595
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,115	41,570	42,555	1,445	750	695
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,700	4,475	4,225	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,495	825	665	0	0	0
Chinese	1,890	940	955	0	0	0
Black	1,140	650	495	10	0	10
Filipino	895	400	495	0	0	0
Latin American	2,435	1,215	1,220	0	0	0
Arab	125	65	65	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	75	70	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	20	15	0	0	0
Korean	180	95	80	0	0	0
Japanese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	100	40	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	195	120	75	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,420	37,090	38,330	1,435	750	685
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,120	41,570	42,550	1,445	750	695
North American Aboriginal origins	9,100	4,275	4,820	165	70	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,285	2,365	2,920	65	20	40
Inuit	40	25	15	0	0	0
Métis	4,275	2,065	2,210	100	50	55
Other North American origins	22,265	10,970	11,295	635	340	290
Acadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
American	665	310	355	0	0	0
Canadian	21,835	10,775	11,065	630	345	295
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	15	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	62,240	30,500	31,740	995	510	485
British Isles origins	43,680	21,245	22,430	285	155	130
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	27,285	13,395	13,890	150	85	60
Irish	16,620	7,635	8,990	100	40	60
Manx	40	10	25	0	0	0
Scottish	22,930	10,885	12,045	110	70	40
Welsh	1,745	845	905	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,215	585	630	25	10	10
French origins	8,660	3,990	4,675	150	85	65
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,660	3,985	4,670	150	80	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,470	9,555	9,915	570	285	285
Austrian	825	425	395	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	3,895	1,940	1,960	20	0	15
Dutch	3,810	1,810	2,005	80	40	40
Flemish	140	75	60	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,565	6,140	6,420	530	275	255
Luxembourger	20	0	15	0	0	0
Swiss	320	125	195	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,810	2,735	3,075	45	25	20
Danish	855	440	415	0	0	0
Finnish	265	130	140	0	0	0
Icelandic	1,525	690	835	25	15	10
Norwegian	1,885	835	1,050	0	0	0
Swedish	1,625	795	830	20	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	240	105	125	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	15,400	7,460	7,940	355	185	170
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	230	135	95	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	60	70	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	515	215	300	15	10	0
Latvian	80	45	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,565	2,200	2,360	25	10	15
Romanian	435	200	235	0	0	0
Russian	2,635	1,275	1,365	230	115	120
Slovak	40	15	25	10	10	0
Ukrainian	9,860	4,785	5,075	100	55	50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,970	1,025	945	35	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	50	25	0	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	70	85	0	0	0
Italian	825	465	365	10	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	50	15	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	255	125	130	10	0	10
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	590	285	300	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	155	160	15	10	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	115	70	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	170	70	100	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	285	135	145	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	20	30	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	55	75	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	15	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,560	1,280	1,275	195	105	90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	90	35	50	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	0	20	20	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Colombian	475	230	240	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	85	50	35	0	0	0
Honduran	415	190	225	0	0	0
Maya	60	30	25	0	0	0
Mexican	270	135	140	105	50	60
Nicaraguan	65	45	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	10	70	40	35
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	930	480	455	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	140	80	60	0	0	0
African origins	1,340	725	610	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	225	125	100	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	160	80	75	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	90	45	45	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Libyan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	670	360	310	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	275	175	100	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	130	55	80	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	355	195	165	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	340	185	150	0	0	0
Asian origins	5,350	2,800	2,550	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	365	205	160	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	20	0	0	0
Armenian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	10	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,535	855	685	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,320	735	580	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	55	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	60	30	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,485	1,750	1,730	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	2,170	1,115	1,050	0	0	0
Filipino	980	455	520	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	190	105	90	0	0	0
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	65	30	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	50	55	0	0	0
Australian	60	35	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	0	25	0	0	0
Fijian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,805	...	...	515	...	...
Owner	25,015	...	...	370	...	...
Renter	10,695	...	...	145	...	...
Band housing	90	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,805	...	...	520	...	...
Condominium	2,555	...	...	20	...	...
Not condominium	33,245	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,805	...	...	520	...	...
No bedrooms	195	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,175	...	...	25	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,700	...	...	160	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,410	...	...	145	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,320	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,805	...	...	520	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,290	...	...	130	...	...
5 rooms	5,570	...	...	70	...	...
6 rooms	5,450	...	...	115	...	...
7 rooms	5,120	...	...	45	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,380	...	...	155	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,805	...	...	520	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,320	...	...	505	...	...
More than 1 person per room	490	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,805	...	...	520	...	...
Suitable	34,515	...	...	490	...	...
Not suitable	1,290	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,805	...	...	515	...	...
1960 or before	10,535	...	...	55	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,790	...	...	135	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,145	...	...	65	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,085	...	...	45	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,560	...	...	75	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,140	...	...	100	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,545	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,805	...	...	520	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,465	...	...	485	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,340	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,805	...	...	520	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,995	...	...	320	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,195	...	...	195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	615	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,805	...	...	515	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,010	...	...	60	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,030	...	...	135	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,210	...	...	75	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,695	...	...	80	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,550	...	...	85	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,785	...	...	55	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,065	...	...	35	...	...
85 years and over	1,455	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,750	...	...	520	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,200	...	...	405	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,550	...	...	110	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,940	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,185	...	...	370	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.6	...	...	82.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	13.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	1,063	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,076	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	245,066	...	...	224,575	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	257,023	...	...	229,359	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,600	...	...	145	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.7	...	...	40.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	782	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	812	...	...	892	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,025	33,310	34,715	1,070	550	515
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,620	8,220	6,400	475	270	205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,245	10,820	10,420	285	145	140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,160	14,270	17,895	305	125	175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,320	4,310	2,010	90	40	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,945	1,605	1,340	30	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,375	2,705	670	55	20	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,740	5,060	8,680	135	55	80
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,905	755	1,150	10	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,195	4,140	6,055	70	15	50
Bachelor's degree	7,430	2,780	4,655	60	20	50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	810	280	530	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	395	270	125	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,205	580	620	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	355	235	120	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,890	21,705	22,185	660	335	320
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,985	3,720	2,260	240	140	105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,535	7,180	6,355	180	100	85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,370	10,805	13,560	230	100	135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,405	3,040	1,365	65	35	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,000	1,075	920	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,410	1,965	445	35	20	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,445	3,975	6,470	115	35	75
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,270	540	735	10	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,245	3,250	4,995	50	20	30
Bachelor's degree	6,080	2,280	3,800	40	15	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	610	200	410	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	195	125	10	0	0
Master's degree	980	415	565	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	155	100	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,025	33,310	34,715	1,065	545	520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,865	19,040	16,820	765	425	340
Education	3,490	860	2,630	30	0	30
13. Education	3,490	860	2,625	35	0	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	605	300	310	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	110	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	470	185	280	0	0	0
Humanities	1,280	550	735	30	10	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	160	45	115	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	100	265	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	45	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	325	195	125	15	10	10
54. History	240	140	100	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,185	575	1,610	20	0	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	45	65	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	670	20	650	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	285	80	205	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	20	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	425	85	340	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	585	325	260	0	0	10
Business, management and public administration	5,575	1,625	3,950	45	20	25
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	455	80	375	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,115	1,540	3,575	40	20	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	800	435	370	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	330	160	170	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	80	85	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	245	170	75	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	595	340	255	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	440	290	145	0	0	0
25. Library science	60	10	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	35	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,415	6,055	355	55	55	0
04. Architecture and related services	110	50	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	480	400	75	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,080	960	120	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,715	1,700	20	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,385	2,325	50	25	30	0
48. Precision production	645	625	20	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,790	1,350	435	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,540	1,205	330	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	150	105	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,005	1,110	5,895	65	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	120	130	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,675	930	5,745	60	10	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	60	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,405	1,065	1,340	45	25	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,580	330	1,245	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	465	395	75	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	305	15	15	15	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,890	21,705	22,185	655	340	320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,520	10,900	8,620	425	235	185
Education	2,245	575	1,670	20	0	20
13. Education	2,245	580	1,670	20	0	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	450	230	225	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	75	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	350	150	205	0	0	0
Humanities	925	385	535	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	120	40	80	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	75	200	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	30	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	115	110	10	10	0
54. History	180	105	65	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,860	500	1,370	20	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	35	60	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	605	15	590	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	245	70	170	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	325	70	255	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	485	280	205	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,435	1,330	3,100	30	15	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	370	45	330	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,060	1,290	2,775	30	20	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	635	350	285	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	135	145	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	65	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	200	130	70	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	320	215	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	0	10	0
25. Library science	50	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,685	4,390	300	40	40	0
04. Architecture and related services	100	45	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	390	320	70	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	775	680	95	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,205	1,190	20	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,765	1,710	50	25	25	0
48. Precision production	460	440	15	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,420	1,040	375	10	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,195	920	280	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	125	95	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,320	825	4,495	55	10	45
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	200	90	110	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,060	700	4,365	45	0	45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,850	855	990	40	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	260	920	15	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	380	320	55	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	245	15	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,025	33,310	34,715	1,070	550	520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,865	19,040	16,825	765	420	340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,155	14,265	17,890	305	125	175
Location of study inside Canada	28,490	12,415	16,070	285	115	170
Same as province or territory of residence	23,855	10,080	13,775	250	90	160
Different than province or territory of residence	4,635	2,340	2,300	35	25	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,670	1,850	1,820	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	740	375	360	0	0	0
Philippines	445	165	280	0	0	0
India	510	260	255	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	315	150	165	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	245	135	110	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,410	760	650	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,885	21,705	22,180	660	335	325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,520	10,900	8,620	425	235	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,370	10,805	13,565	235	100	130
Location of study inside Canada	21,220	9,230	11,990	220	90	130
Same as province or territory of residence	17,645	7,465	10,180	185	70	115
Different than province or territory of residence	3,575	1,770	1,810	35	25	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,145	1,575	1,575	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	520	245	275	0	0	0
Philippines	430	165	265	0	0	0
India	480	240	240	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	105	105	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	225	130	95	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,285	695	590	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,025	33,310	34,715	1,070	545	520
In the labour force	47,345	24,755	22,585	730	405	325
Employed	44,280	23,135	21,150	685	380	305
Unemployed	3,060	1,625	1,435	45	25	25
Not in the labour force	20,680	8,550	12,130	335	145	195
Participation rate	69.6	74.3	65.1	68.2	74.3	62.5
Employment rate	65.1	69.5	60.9	64.0	69.7	58.7
Unemployment rate	6.5	6.6	6.4	6.2	6.2	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,025	33,310	34,720	1,065	550	515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,455	10,920	275	105	170
Worked	49,650	25,855	23,795	795	445	350
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,830	15,290	10,540	460	305	155
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,815	10,560	13,260	335	140	195
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	44.0	42.1	45.0	46.2	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	47,345	24,755	22,585	730	405	330
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	255	385	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	46,705	24,505	22,200	725	395	325
Employee	40,375	20,325	20,055	655	340	315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,330	4,185	2,150	75	60	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	47,345	24,760	22,585	730	405	330
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	640	250	385	0	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	46,705	24,505	22,200	730	400	325
0 Management occupations	6,145	4,190	1,960	45	35	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,845	1,420	4,425	80	15	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,530	1,140	390	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	4,065	655	3,410	25	0	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,955	2,085	3,875	85	10	75
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	585	205	375	20	0	15
6 Sales and service occupations	10,320	4,165	6,155	145	45	95
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,230	6,910	325	225	220	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,345	1,805	545	60	45	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,690	1,940	745	35	15	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	47,340	24,760	22,585	735	405	325
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	640	250	385	0	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	46,705	24,505	22,195	725	400	325
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,500	3,325	1,180	90	70	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	940	810	135	0	10	0
22 Utilities	370	275	90	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,365	2,950	410	145	125	15
31-33 Manufacturing	3,715	2,635	1,080	75	50	30
41 Wholesale trade	1,500	1,155	345	35	20	15
44-45 Retail trade	5,425	2,625	2,800	80	45	35
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,670	1,400	270	60	55	0
51 Information and cultural industries	610	320	290	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,455	505	955	20	0	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	260	200	0	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,390	580	815	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,255	735	520	10	10	10
61 Educational services	3,530	950	2,580	25	0	30
62 Health care and social assistance	6,970	1,045	5,925	70	0	70
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	335	355	15	0	15
72 Accommodation and food services	3,305	1,275	2,030	35	0	35
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,990	1,040	950	20	10	15
91 Public administration	3,540	2,290	1,245	35	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,280	23,130	21,150	680	380	305
Worked at home	4,755	2,875	1,880	0	0	10
Worked outside Canada	60	35	25	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,010	3,920	1,090	170	150	15
Worked at usual place	34,455	16,305	18,155	510	220	285
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,455	16,305	18,155	510	220	285
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25,165	11,590	13,570	240	110	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,560	3,245	3,320	170	65	110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,355	1,240	1,110	100	45	50
Commute to a different province or territory	380	230	150	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	39,465	20,220	19,245	675	370	305
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,110	16,950	15,155	585	330	255
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,460	1,010	1,450	50	25	20
Public transit	1,210	545	665	0	0	0
Walked	2,885	1,210	1,670	20	10	20
Bicycle	405	285	120	0	0	0
Other method	400	215	180	15	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	39,465	20,220	19,245	670	370	300
Less than 15 minutes	23,110	11,045	12,065	215	105	105
15 to 29 minutes	10,450	5,535	4,920	200	100	105
30 to 44 minutes	3,445	1,990	1,455	120	75	50
45 to 59 minutes	1,175	725	450	70	45	25
60 minutes and over	1,275	930	350	70	50	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	39,465	20,220	19,245	675	370	305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,860	1,340	520	70	45	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,245	3,790	2,450	215	150	65
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,375	7,450	4,920	160	80	75
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,705	3,505	6,200	85	20	65
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,275	1,275	2,000	45	15	25
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,005	2,855	3,145	105	55	55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,945	26,395	24,550	825	465	355
Single responses	50,635	26,215	24,420	820	465	355
Official languages	50,320	26,065	24,255	765	415	355
English	50,220	26,050	24,170	755	415	340
French	95	15	85	10	0	10
Non-official languages	315	155	160	50	50	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	305	150	155	55	50	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	85	90	50	45	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	50	45	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	25	25	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	25	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	80	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	60	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	60	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	110	65	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	30	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	315	180	130	0	0	0
English and French	110	65	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	200	115	85	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,945	26,395	24,550	825	465	355
None	49,260	25,470	23,795	735	415	320
English	220	75	150	35	30	10
French	450	310	145	20	10	10
Non-official language	985	525	455	35	10	20
Aboriginal	30	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	955	515	440	35	15	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,970	40,940	42,035	1,420	730	690
Non-movers	71,375	35,390	35,985	1,165	590	575
Movers	11,600	5,555	6,050	245	135	115
Non-migrants	6,920	3,425	3,490	75	45	30
Migrants	4,680	2,130	2,555	175	90	85
Internal migrants	4,090	1,870	2,220	175	95	80
Intraprovincial migrants	2,960	1,340	1,620	175	90	85
Interprovincial migrants	1,125	530	600	0	0	0
External migrants	590	255	335	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,540	38,575	39,960	1,320	680	640
Non-movers	46,140	22,800	23,340	600	315	290
Movers	32,405	15,780	16,625	720	365	355
Non-migrants	16,515	8,225	8,285	385	220	165
Migrants	15,890	7,555	8,335	335	145	190
Internal migrants	12,880	6,125	6,750	315	135	175
Intraprovincial migrants	9,240	4,190	5,045	300	130	165
Interprovincial migrants	3,640	1,935	1,705	15	0	10
External migrants	3,010	1,425	1,585	20	10	15