Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brandon--Souris [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and British Columbia [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brandon--Souris Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			British Columbia [Province]
	Data quality , Brandon--Souris [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Brandon--Souris [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : British Columbia [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	88,170	...	...	4,648,055	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	83,814	...	...	4,400,057	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.2	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,667	...	...	2,063,417	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,779	...	...	1,881,969	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.9	...	...	5.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,842.36	...	...	922,503.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	88,170	43,270	44,895	4,648,055	2,278,245	2,369,815
0 to 14 years	16,885	8,700	8,185	691,390	355,400	335,985
0 to 4 years	5,875	3,075	2,800	220,625	113,355	107,275
5 to 9 years	5,745	2,930	2,815	236,900	122,070	114,830
10 to 14 years	5,265	2,695	2,570	233,860	119,975	113,885
15 to 64 years	55,860	27,740	28,120	3,107,680	1,527,280	1,580,400
15 to 19 years	5,150	2,605	2,545	258,980	133,000	125,985
20 to 24 years	5,790	2,890	2,900	287,560	147,615	139,945
25 to 29 years	6,215	3,110	3,105	303,000	151,585	151,415
30 to 34 years	6,060	3,045	3,015	313,750	155,035	158,715
35 to 39 years	5,725	2,850	2,870	293,590	143,070	150,520
40 to 44 years	5,375	2,700	2,680	295,045	141,930	153,115
45 to 49 years	4,785	2,395	2,390	322,365	155,325	167,040
50 to 54 years	5,565	2,655	2,910	354,375	172,065	182,310
55 to 59 years	5,920	2,885	3,040	354,925	171,210	183,715
60 to 64 years	5,280	2,600	2,680	324,095	156,450	167,645
65 years and over	15,420	6,835	8,585	848,985	395,560	453,425
65 to 69 years	4,745	2,290	2,455	287,520	139,490	148,035
70 to 74 years	3,365	1,560	1,805	201,785	97,675	104,110
75 to 79 years	2,605	1,190	1,410	145,225	68,715	76,510
80 to 84 years	2,010	850	1,165	105,255	48,645	56,610
85 years and over	2,695	945	1,750	109,190	41,035	68,155
85 to 89 years	1,575	625	950	67,510	27,930	39,575
90 to 94 years	825	250	575	31,815	10,615	21,205
95 to 99 years	265	70	200	8,545	2,215	6,330
100 years and over	35	0	30	1,325	275	1,050
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.2	20.1	18.2	14.9	15.6	14.2
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.1	62.6	66.9	67.0	66.7
65 years and over	17.5	15.8	19.1	18.3	17.4	19.1
85 years and over	3.1	2.2	3.9	2.3	1.8	2.9
Average age of the population	39.9	38.7	41.0	42.3	41.5	43.1
Median age of the population	38.4	37.2	39.7	43.0	41.9	44.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,780	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Single-detached house	23,830	...	...	830,660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	715	...	...	177,830	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,245	...	...	824,190	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,235	...	...	57,395	...	...
Row house	1,905	...	...	147,830	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	650	...	...	230,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,375	...	...	385,140	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	3,755	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,990	...	...	49,290	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,780	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 person	10,560	...	...	541,910	...	...
2 persons	13,280	...	...	663,770	...	...
3 persons	4,880	...	...	277,690	...	...
4 persons	4,365	...	...	243,125	...	...
5 or more persons	2,700	...	...	155,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,060	...	...	4,560,240	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,280	34,570	36,710	3,956,665	1,922,840	2,033,825
Married or living common law	43,210	21,660	21,545	2,297,325	1,146,175	1,151,150
Married	36,405	18,250	18,155	1,925,345	959,690	965,645
Living common law	6,800	3,410	3,390	371,985	186,485	185,505
Not married and not living common law	28,080	12,915	15,165	1,659,335	776,660	882,675
Never married	17,870	9,715	8,155	1,076,085	582,975	493,110
Separated	1,580	725	860	105,700	45,225	60,475
Divorced	3,865	1,570	2,290	263,870	103,475	160,395
Widowed	4,760	900	3,860	213,685	44,990	168,700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,035	...	...	1,311,340	...	...
2 persons	13,055	...	...	703,685	...	...
3 persons	4,540	...	...	275,965	...	...
4 persons	4,260	...	...	243,960	...	...
5 or more persons	2,185	...	...	87,730	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,035	...	...	1,311,345	...	...
Total couple families	20,730	...	...	1,113,405	...	...
Married couples	17,335	...	...	927,440	...	...
Common-law couples	3,395	...	...	185,960	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,305	...	...	197,940	...	...
Female parent	2,635	...	...	155,670	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	42,265	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,730	...	...	1,113,400	...	...
Couples without children	11,110	...	...	577,790	...	...
Couples with children	9,620	...	...	535,610	...	...
1 child	3,650	...	...	221,065	...	...
2 children	3,925	...	...	230,705	...	...
3 or more children	2,040	...	...	83,840	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,310	...	...	197,940	...	...
1 child	1,940	...	...	125,890	...	...
2 children	890	...	...	54,900	...	...
3 or more children	475	...	...	17,145	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,475	7,520	7,955	882,895	418,495	464,405
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,775	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One-census-family households	23,270	...	...	1,195,735	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,835	...	...	527,700	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,430	...	...	668,035	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	380	...	...	55,620	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,130	...	...	630,620	...	...
One-person households	10,565	...	...	541,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,570	...	...	88,705	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	86,735	42,745	43,995	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
English only	81,275	40,200	41,080	4,127,770	2,050,130	2,077,645
French only	40	25	15	1,810	820	985
English and French	4,050	1,865	2,190	314,925	140,650	174,275
Neither English nor French	1,365	660	705	153,910	63,795	90,115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	86,735	42,745	43,990	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,020
English	84,010	41,405	42,605	4,373,330	2,156,680	2,216,655
French	1,265	640	620	55,325	27,680	27,640
English and French	150	75	75	18,000	8,315	9,685
Neither English nor French	1,315	630	690	151,760	62,720	89,040
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,335	680	660	64,325	31,840	32,480
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.5	1.4	1.4	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	86,735	42,745	43,990	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
Single responses	85,805	42,270	43,535	4,494,995	2,205,775	2,289,220
Official languages	73,460	36,120	37,350	3,227,535	1,614,375	1,613,160
English	72,060	35,420	36,640	3,170,110	1,585,760	1,584,355
French	1,400	695	705	57,425	28,615	28,810
Non-official languages	12,345	6,155	6,185	1,267,460	591,400	676,060
Aboriginal languages	375	150	220	8,435	3,940	4,490
Algonquian languages	195	75	120	1,050	445	605
Blackfoot	0	0	0	40	5	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	40	60	840	375	465
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	10	0	10
Plains Cree	5	0	0	150	60	85
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	10	20	25	15	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cree, n.o.s.	65	25	45	585	270	320
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	95	40	55	155	55	105
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	85	35	55	135	50	90
Oji-Cree	10	5	5	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,310	1,045	1,260
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,295	1,045	1,250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Beaver	0	0	0	160	75	85
Carrier	0	0	0	1,005	460	550
Chilcotin	0	0	0	650	295	355
Dene	5	0	0	90	35	50
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	85	40	45
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	105	45	50
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haida	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuit languages	5	0	5	80	30	55
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuktitut	5	0	5	50	20	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	100	55	50
Michif	10	5	5	35	20	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,115	1,155
Comox	0	0	0	80	45	40
Halkomelem	0	0	0	475	230	245
Lillooet	0	0	0	315	155	160
Okanagan	0	0	0	270	135	135
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	435	220	215
Squamish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Straits	0	0	0	80	40	40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	330	150	185
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	130	120
Siouan languages	165	75	95	45	25	20
Dakota	165	75	90	30	15	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,460	715	740
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	875	435	445
Nisga'a	0	0	0	385	195	190
Tsimshian	0	0	0	195	90	110
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	795	365	435
Haisla	0	0	0	90	40	55
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	100	45	55
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	320	140	180
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	275	135	140
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	80	110
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,970	6,000	5,965	1,259,025	587,455	671,570
Afro-Asiatic languages	410	235	180	24,870	13,405	11,465
Berber languages	0	0	0	115	75	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	30	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	30
Cushitic languages	35	20	10	1,505	765	740
Bilen	20	10	10	5	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	205	115	95
Somali	5	5	0	1,270	640	640
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Semitic languages	375	210	165	23,195	12,540	10,655
Amharic	220	120	100	1,370	670	700
Arabic	100	60	40	17,480	9,595	7,890
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	650	315	330
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	245	200
Harari	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	2,065	1,125	940
Maltese	0	0	0	215	100	115
Tigrigna	45	30	20	805	395	405
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	28,740	13,170	15,575
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,560	710	850
Vietnamese	55	25	30	27,150	12,440	14,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages	755	350	410	96,535	38,765	57,770
Bikol	0	0	0	375	165	215
Cebuano	55	20	30	4,065	1,565	2,505
Fijian	5	0	5	470	240	230
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	1,470	550	920
Ilocano	10	5	5	5,240	2,055	3,190
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malay	10	5	5	3,895	1,675	2,220
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	700	320	380
Pangasinan	0	0	0	295	130	170
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	640	300	340	78,770	31,550	47,220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	215	85	135
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	1,015	435	580
Creole languages	100	50	55	840	440	400
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	80	40	40	500	255	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	305	155	145
Dravidian languages	85	50	40	7,500	3,995	3,510
Kannada	0	0	0	280	150	135
Malayalam	55	30	25	2,385	1,260	1,130
Tamil	15	10	10	3,615	1,875	1,740
Telugu	10	10	5	1,175	695	480
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Indo-European languages	8,495	4,285	4,215	588,175	286,135	302,035
Albanian	0	0	0	1,465	765	705
Armenian	0	0	0	1,195	600	600
Balto-Slavic languages	1,200	565	635	83,110	38,595	44,515
Baltic languages	10	5	0	1,070	485	585
Latvian	5	5	5	565	255	300
Lithuanian	0	0	0	505	225	280
Slavic languages	1,195	560	630	82,040	38,110	43,930
Belarusan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bosnian	5	0	5	1,360	675	685
Bulgarian	5	0	0	2,025	955	1,070
Croatian	20	5	10	7,475	3,655	3,820
Czech	20	10	10	5,920	2,850	3,070
Macedonian	0	0	0	325	160	165
Polish	115	45	70	16,910	7,875	9,035
Russian	285	140	145	25,955	11,640	14,310
Serbian	5	0	0	7,045	3,600	3,450
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	1,395	670	725
Slovak	5	5	0	3,400	1,525	1,870
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	1,160	545	615
Ukrainian	730	355	380	8,630	3,730	4,900
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	345	175	170
Celtic languages	15	0	10	615	325	290
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	240	130	110
Welsh	5	0	5	280	145	135
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Germanic languages	3,835	1,915	1,925	101,725	48,350	53,380
Afrikaans	130	65	60	3,260	1,655	1,610
Danish	15	10	5	4,665	2,280	2,385
Dutch	145	75	75	21,020	10,130	10,895
Frisian	5	0	0	295	145	145
German	3,420	1,715	1,705	66,885	31,525	35,360
Icelandic	15	5	10	275	135	145
Norwegian	5	5	5	2,005	970	1,035
Swedish	5	5	0	2,520	1,100	1,420
Vlaams (Flemish)	100	40	60	445	220	225
Yiddish	0	0	0	290	150	140
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	25
Greek	30	20	10	6,115	3,245	2,870
Indo-Iranian languages	1,075	595	475	297,800	147,830	149,970
Indo-Aryan languages	1,035	580	455	251,000	124,260	126,740
Bengali	25	20	10	3,180	1,665	1,510
Gujarati	595	335	265	6,895	3,290	3,605
Hindi	65	40	25	26,720	12,910	13,810
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	35	25
Konkani	0	0	0	255	130	125
Marathi	5	5	0	620	325	295
Nepali	0	5	0	1,155	620	540
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	215	115	100	198,805	98,525	100,285
Sindhi	5	0	0	1,675	780	895
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	5	1,675	845	830
Urdu	110	55	55	9,885	5,090	4,795
Iranian languages	35	15	20	46,390	23,355	23,035
Kurdish	5	0	5	1,765	945	825
Pashto	15	5	5	1,155	615	535
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	43,470	21,795	21,675
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	410	220	195
Italic (Romance) languages	2,340	1,180	1,160	96,135	46,430	49,710
Catalan	0	0	0	160	85	75
Italian	50	30	20	22,680	11,445	11,230
Portuguese	40	20	25	17,450	8,240	9,210
Romanian	15	5	5	8,730	4,250	4,480
Spanish	2,235	1,130	1,105	47,010	22,335	24,675
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	105	65	40
Japanese	15	0	10	21,350	7,195	14,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Georgian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Korean	200	95	105	52,160	23,495	28,670
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	360	150	205
Mongolian	5	0	5	360	155	210
Niger-Congo languages	145	70	70	3,725	1,875	1,850
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	495	275	220
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	5	0	0	85	50	35
Ewe	5	0	0	85	45	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ganda	0	0	0	90	45	45
Igbo	5	5	0	245	145	105
Lingala	0	0	0	80	30	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	115	50	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	155	70	80
Shona	0	0	0	215	100	115
Swahili	10	5	0	805	400	405
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	25
Yoruba	100	45	50	330	185	150
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	885	410	480
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	340	175	165
Dinka	0	0	0	105	60	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	115	125
Sign languages	15	10	10	1,155	610	545
American Sign Language	5	0	5	470	230	240
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	690	380	305
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,610	810	800	410,920	187,725	223,190
Chinese languages	1,610	810	800	408,415	186,455	221,960
Cantonese	365	180	185	193,530	89,325	104,210
Hakka	0	0	0	2,325	1,010	1,315
Mandarin	1,150	580	570	186,325	84,370	101,955
Min Dong	0	0	0	230	105	120
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	11,210	4,995	6,215
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	4,540	1,995	2,545
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	40	40	10,050	4,570	5,480
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	85	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,500	1,265	1,230
Burmese	0	0	0	1,125	580	545
Karenic languages	0	0	0	815	395	425
Tibetan	0	0	0	330	175	160
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	120	110
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	3,985	1,335	2,650
Lao	5	5	0	1,100	550	550
Thai	10	0	10	2,865	775	2,090
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkic languages	15	10	5	4,140	2,295	1,845
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	530	290	235
Turkish	10	5	5	3,145	1,790	1,360
Uyghur	0	0	0	170	85	85
Uzbek	5	0	5	105	50	55
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	80	110
Uralic languages	40	15	25	13,490	6,285	7,205
Estonian	0	0	0	705	295	410
Finnish	15	5	10	3,760	1,555	2,200
Hungarian	25	15	10	9,025	4,435	4,590
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	500	280	225
Multiple responses	930	475	455	103,415	49,625	53,795
English and French	150	85	70	10,065	4,815	5,250
English and non-official language	705	345	360	89,135	42,820	46,315
French and non-official language	35	20	15	2,100	1,040	1,065
English, French and non-official language	40	20	15	2,115	950	1,165
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	86,735	42,745	43,995	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
Single responses	84,890	41,850	43,040	4,365,875	2,145,020	2,220,855
Official languages	77,115	37,910	39,200	3,648,500	1,807,825	1,840,675
English	76,705	37,685	39,020	3,631,700	1,799,625	1,832,075
French	410	230	185	16,795	8,195	8,605
Non-official languages	7,775	3,940	3,840	717,375	337,200	380,180
Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	1,565	765	795
Algonquian languages	30	15	20	105	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	85	40	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	60	30	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	5	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	610	290	320
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	605	290	315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Beaver	0	0	0	40	20	20
Carrier	0	0	0	245	110	130
Chilcotin	0	0	0	260	125	130
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	15	10	5
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	275	130	150
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lillooet	0	0	0	25	15	15
Okanagan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Straits	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Siouan languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
Dakota	15	10	5	10	10	5
Stoney	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	405	215	195
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	310	155	155
Nisga'a	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haisla	0	0	0	20	10	15
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,730	3,915	3,820	715,815	336,435	379,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	300	155	145	13,990	7,065	6,920
Berber languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	25	15	10	770	355	415
Bilen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	90	50	45
Somali	0	0	0	665	300	360
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages	275	140	135	13,155	6,680	6,475
Amharic	165	85	80	600	275	320
Arabic	65	30	35	10,415	5,335	5,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	405	195	210
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	310	165	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	900	465	440
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tigrigna	45	25	15	410	190	225
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	25	17,870	8,305	9,560
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	800	375	420
Vietnamese	35	10	25	17,055	7,920	9,130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages	375	190	190	40,605	17,945	22,660
Bikol	0	0	5	75	30	35
Cebuano	30	15	15	1,305	585	715
Fijian	5	0	0	110	65	55
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	415	175	240
Ilocano	5	5	5	1,615	695	930
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malay	5	0	0	1,120	510	605
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	150	70	80
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	165	160	35,375	15,600	19,770
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	310	150	160
Creole languages	85	35	50	335	150	180
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	70	30	40	235	105	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	95	50	45
Dravidian languages	60	30	25	3,940	1,995	1,940
Kannada	0	0	0	110	55	60
Malayalam	35	15	20	1,225	615	605
Tamil	5	0	0	2,055	1,025	1,030
Telugu	15	10	5	535	295	240
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-European languages	5,180	2,625	2,550	282,090	137,135	144,955
Albanian	0	0	0	695	335	360
Armenian	0	0	0	545	240	305
Balto-Slavic languages	485	250	240	31,640	15,150	16,490
Baltic languages	0	0	5	210	90	115
Latvian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Slavic languages	485	245	235	31,430	15,060	16,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bosnian	0	5	0	595	300	300
Bulgarian	0	0	0	1,035	485	550
Croatian	10	5	0	2,235	1,055	1,180
Czech	5	0	0	1,595	800	795
Macedonian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Polish	15	10	10	5,690	2,720	2,970
Russian	175	80	95	13,310	6,290	7,020
Serbian	0	0	0	3,695	1,870	1,825
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	500	235	265
Slovak	0	5	0	1,000	480	520
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	145	65	85
Ukrainian	275	145	125	1,430	665	765
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages	0	5	0	70	40	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Welsh	0	5	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	2,085	1,045	1,040	14,430	6,870	7,555
Afrikaans	70	30	40	1,475	715	760
Danish	0	0	0	305	145	160
Dutch	10	5	5	1,895	890	1,005
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	1,995	1,005	995	10,085	4,795	5,295
Icelandic	5	5	0	75	35	35
Norwegian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Swedish	5	0	0	360	170	195
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	50	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	5	5	0	2,010	975	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	800	435	360	194,590	95,380	99,215
Indo-Aryan languages	780	430	355	164,185	80,610	83,575
Bengali	5	0	5	1,815	895	920
Gujarati	480	265	215	2,970	1,320	1,645
Hindi	40	25	15	12,310	5,890	6,425
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	40	25	25
Marathi	0	0	0	270	140	130
Nepali	0	5	0	665	345	320
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	85	70	139,080	68,565	70,515
Sindhi	0	0	0	615	270	345
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	675	330	340
Urdu	85	40	40	5,705	2,825	2,880
Iranian languages	20	10	10	30,205	14,665	15,540
Kurdish	5	0	0	1,080	540	535
Pashto	5	0	0	700	350	350
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	28,420	13,765	14,660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	100	100
Italic (Romance) languages	1,805	895	905	38,110	18,145	19,970
Catalan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Italian	10	5	5	5,200	2,245	2,955
Portuguese	10	0	0	6,725	3,140	3,580
Romanian	0	0	0	3,800	1,830	1,970
Spanish	1,785	885	905	22,310	10,900	11,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Japanese	5	0	0	9,860	4,070	5,790
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korean	160	80	85	38,605	17,785	20,820
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	170	80	90
Mongolian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	35	960	430	530
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	150	80	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	20	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	60	25	35
Shona	0	0	0	65	25	40
Swahili	10	5	5	200	90	115
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	35	15	20	60	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	200	85	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Sign languages	25	15	10	1,535	850	685
American Sign Language	5	0	5	455	230	225
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	1,080	615	460
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,440	735	695	299,420	137,555	161,865
Chinese languages	1,440	740	700	297,675	136,670	161,000
Cantonese	315	160	155	137,075	62,545	74,525
Hakka	0	0	0	700	295	410
Mandarin	1,045	540	510	146,435	67,695	78,740
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	25	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	4,820	2,185	2,630
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	2,595	1,195	1,400
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	35	35	5,885	2,680	3,205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,745	885	865
Burmese	0	0	0	720	375	350
Karenic languages	0	0	0	725	355	370
Tibetan	0	0	0	205	110	90
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	1,380	595	785
Lao	5	5	0	460	225	235
Thai	5	0	5	920	370	545
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages	5	0	5	1,695	880	815
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	195	105	95
Turkish	5	5	5	1,310	685	630
Uyghur	0	0	0	95	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	25	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uralic languages	5	0	5	3,005	1,415	1,590
Estonian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Finnish	0	0	0	725	325	400
Hungarian	10	5	5	2,185	1,050	1,130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	70	75
Multiple responses	1,845	895	950	232,540	110,375	122,165
English and French	85	40	40	6,155	2,970	3,185
English and non-official language	1,695	815	880	222,670	105,750	116,920
French and non-official language	15	10	5	650	290	360
English, French and non-official language	50	30	20	3,065	1,365	1,700
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	86,735	42,740	43,995	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
None	79,990	39,420	40,565	3,931,210	1,940,390	1,990,820
English	3,515	1,790	1,730	274,535	132,990	141,545
French	685	285	395	41,020	18,435	22,590
Non-official language	2,450	1,195	1,250	340,930	158,590	182,345
Aboriginal	265	105	165	7,985	3,765	4,215
Non-Aboriginal	2,180	1,090	1,090	332,945	154,820	178,125
English and French	25	10	15	1,195	545	650
English and non-official language	55	30	25	5,660	2,655	3,005
French and non-official language	20	10	10	3,765	1,745	2,020
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	45	50
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,945	33,160	34,785	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,850	32,135	33,715	3,727,360	1,815,500	1,911,860
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,369	44,009	30,078	33,012	40,370	27,543
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,865	32,135	33,725	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,932	37,707	27,149	29,783	35,383	25,659
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,630	30,625	31,010	3,363,310	1,665,225	1,698,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,258	41,573	25,955	31,585	39,557	25,304
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,745	20,785	26,950	2,628,215	1,140,195	1,488,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,185	3,245	5,894	4,592	3,717	4,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,000	26,845	25,155	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,679	40,737	27,042	31,713	39,186	26,034
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,020	33,305	34,715	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,940	32,320	33,620	3,727,715	1,815,380	1,912,335
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,120	52,930	37,611	45,616	54,797	36,901
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,965	32,330	33,630	3,732,420	1,819,290	1,913,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,654	42,047	31,469	37,922	44,282	31,874
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,630	30,800	30,830	3,362,835	1,664,850	1,697,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,586	50,869	34,314	44,933	54,787	35,271
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,995	21,045	26,950	2,628,230	1,139,390	1,488,840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,307	6,856	7,660	7,207	7,255	7,171
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,085	26,950	25,135	2,775,010	1,415,100	1,359,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,088	49,176	34,489	43,339	52,171	34,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,025	33,310	34,715	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,305	15,035	10,270	1,147,070	652,115	494,950
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,044	53,041	42,494	53,940	61,004	47,039
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,335	61,058	51,886	64,625	72,840	53,801
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.7	83.2	88.9	91.7	84.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	77.3	67.5	70.8	74.4	65.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.3	16.8	11.1	8.3	15.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,950	33,160	34,785	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without total income	2,090	1,025	1,070	142,970	67,370	75,600
With total income	65,855	32,135	33,715	3,727,360	1,815,505	1,911,860
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.9	96.9	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,310	2,940	4,370	573,315	240,120	333,195
$10,000 to $19,999	10,235	3,815	6,420	653,915	262,225	391,685
$20,000 to $29,999	9,735	3,710	6,025	503,290	209,095	294,195
$30,000 to $39,999	8,975	3,955	5,025	424,330	188,860	235,470
$40,000 to $49,999	8,310	4,160	4,150	366,220	173,020	193,200
$50,000 to $59,999	5,870	3,370	2,505	286,310	148,095	138,215
$60,000 to $69,999	4,495	2,900	1,590	222,975	129,400	93,580
$70,000 to $79,999	3,225	2,025	1,200	171,625	103,795	67,830
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,500	940	134,090	83,100	50,990
$90,000 to $99,999	1,520	980	535	96,825	62,825	34,005
$100,000 and over	3,735	2,780	955	294,475	214,980	79,500
$100,000 to $149,999	2,720	1,990	725	198,355	142,260	56,095
$150,000 and over	1,015	785	225	96,115	72,715	23,405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,945	33,160	34,785	3,870,330	1,882,870	1,987,460
Without after-tax income	2,085	1,020	1,060	138,350	63,495	74,855
With after-tax income	65,860	32,135	33,725	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,605
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	96.9	97.0	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,630	3,030	4,595	597,310	253,480	343,835
$10,000 to $19,999	11,125	4,185	6,940	686,510	280,490	406,015
$20,000 to $29,999	11,895	4,690	7,200	593,490	252,075	341,415
$30,000 to $39,999	11,485	5,440	6,050	495,200	226,080	269,120
$40,000 to $49,999	8,625	4,890	3,735	402,535	200,565	201,965
$50,000 to $59,999	5,815	3,725	2,095	293,450	167,870	125,585
$60,000 to $69,999	3,995	2,450	1,545	210,085	128,000	82,080
$70,000 to $79,999	2,130	1,375	755	151,775	95,230	56,545
$80,000 and over	3,170	2,360	810	301,635	215,590	86,045
$80,000 to $89,999	1,165	825	340	94,700	64,330	30,370
$90,000 to $99,999	680	520	165	59,050	42,050	17,000
$100,000 and over	1,325	1,020	310	147,885	109,215	38,670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,945	33,155	34,785	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without employment income	15,945	6,315	9,630	1,095,320	467,570	627,745
With employment income	52,000	26,845	25,150	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.0	72.3	71.7	75.2	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,885	3,485	441,080	204,275	236,810
$5,000 to $9,999	4,115	1,675	2,440	212,715	90,015	122,705
$10,000 to $19,999	6,860	2,870	3,985	371,875	160,350	211,525
$20,000 to $29,999	6,305	2,645	3,660	309,470	135,945	173,525
$30,000 to $39,999	6,590	3,105	3,485	282,045	126,870	155,180
$40,000 to $49,999	5,840	3,100	2,740	253,810	118,870	134,935
$50,000 to $59,999	4,115	2,485	1,635	203,885	107,605	96,280
$60,000 to $69,999	3,320	2,235	1,090	163,740	98,205	65,535
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	1,625	910	132,340	82,120	50,220
$80,000 and over	5,945	4,220	1,720	404,040	291,050	112,990
$80,000 to $89,999	1,945	1,200	740	106,680	67,815	38,860
$90,000 to $99,999	1,195	800	390	76,470	51,990	24,480
$100,000 and over	2,805	2,215	585	220,890	171,245	49,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,780	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,040	...	...	69,995	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,843	...	...	61,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,560	...	...	541,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,500	...	...	35,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,174	...	...	31,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,220	...	...	1,340,055	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,353	...	...	88,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,046	...	...	77,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,805	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,099	...	...	90,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,526	...	...	75,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,480	...	...	541,925	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,944	...	...	46,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,242	...	...	39,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,325	...	...	1,340,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,716	...	...	108,010	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,886	...	...	89,816	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,775	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	43,415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	445	...	...	27,140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	795	...	...	55,745	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,375	...	...	77,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,660	...	...	78,695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,515	...	...	72,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,660	...	...	78,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,740	...	...	78,395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	76,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	75,860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	...	...	143,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,925	...	...	132,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,535	...	...	122,350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	...	...	111,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,050	...	...	99,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,090	...	...	607,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,945	...	...	198,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,485	...	...	138,420	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,395	...	...	149,210	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,270	...	...	122,080	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,775	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	46,350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	465	...	...	27,605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	815	...	...	56,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,485	...	...	80,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,920	...	...	89,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,805	...	...	88,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	93,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,120	...	...	92,220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,940	...	...	91,635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,925	...	...	88,520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,680	...	...	165,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,320	...	...	150,650	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,940	...	...	136,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,390	...	...	118,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	...	...	101,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,430	...	...	454,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,285	...	...	187,490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,675	...	...	111,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,465	...	...	155,845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,095	...	...	1,276,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,927	...	...	88,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,604	...	...	77,002	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,705	...	...	519,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,564	...	...	80,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,830	...	...	70,464	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,665	...	...	536,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,135	...	...	111,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,539	...	...	96,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,125	...	...	179,945	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,872	...	...	51,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,633	...	...	46,668	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,210	...	...	1,275,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,466	...	...	108,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,521	...	...	89,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	...	...	518,295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,530	...	...	100,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,143	...	...	83,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,695	...	...	536,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,791	...	...	131,213	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,736	...	...	108,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,125	...	...	179,615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,742	...	...	63,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,236	...	...	54,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,860	6,740	7,120	768,855	373,390	395,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,903	38,912	29,943	31,255	33,342	29,674
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,005	33,494	27,340	28,320	29,815	27,221
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,745	6,690	7,060	766,660	371,595	395,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,251	45,853	36,885	41,666	44,615	38,892
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,057	36,676	31,573	35,191	37,100	33,395
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,060	41,470	42,595	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,180	21,905	24,275	2,265,245	1,078,695	1,186,555
In the bottom decile	8,125	3,755	4,370	537,405	258,275	279,140
In the second decile	9,120	3,975	5,145	449,395	205,320	244,075
In the third decile	9,450	4,505	4,945	420,355	198,845	221,510
In the fourth decile	9,625	4,690	4,935	422,805	203,710	219,095
In the fifth decile	9,860	4,980	4,885	435,290	212,555	222,735
In the top half of the distribution	37,880	19,560	18,315	2,294,990	1,158,795	1,136,195
In the sixth decile	9,230	4,770	4,455	442,070	218,225	223,845
In the seventh decile	8,980	4,685	4,295	451,795	226,240	225,555
In the eighth decile	8,110	4,120	3,990	462,900	233,935	228,970
In the ninth decile	6,855	3,550	3,305	473,535	241,165	232,375
In the top decile	4,700	2,435	2,265	464,685	239,235	225,450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	83,755	41,320	42,440	4,477,875	2,196,415	2,281,460
0 to 17 years	18,965	9,750	9,220	822,390	422,685	399,710
0 to 5 years	6,680	3,510	3,165	260,110	133,670	126,445
18 to 64 years	51,090	25,320	25,770	2,876,495	1,404,390	1,472,105
65 years and over	13,700	6,250	7,445	778,990	369,345	409,645
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,195	5,500	6,700	694,960	325,015	369,940
0 to 17 years	3,860	1,930	1,925	151,880	78,110	73,770
0 to 5 years	1,480	745	730	46,920	24,035	22,885
18 to 64 years	6,330	2,845	3,480	427,085	198,475	228,615
65 years and over	2,010	720	1,290	115,990	48,430	67,560
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.6	13.3	15.8	15.5	14.8	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	20.4	19.8	20.9	18.5	18.5	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	21.2	23.1	18.0	18.0	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	11.2	13.5	14.8	14.1	15.5
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.5	17.3	14.9	13.1	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,555	2,580	2,975	491,645	236,430	255,215
0 to 17 years	1,665	825	840	99,330	50,890	48,450
0 to 5 years	645	315	330	29,250	14,930	14,315
18 to 64 years	3,640	1,650	1,995	345,345	165,740	179,605
65 years and over	245	110	140	46,965	19,805	27,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.6	6.2	7.0	11.0	10.8	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	12.1	12.0	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.7	9.0	10.4	11.2	11.2	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	6.5	7.7	12.0	11.8	12.2
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.8	1.9	6.0	5.4	6.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,115	41,565	42,555	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
Official languages	82,835	40,935	41,905	4,407,125	2,173,840	2,233,285
English	82,795	40,905	41,885	4,405,380	2,173,040	2,232,340
French	4,125	1,980	2,155	314,225	140,085	174,140
Non-official languages	12,505	6,190	6,320	1,546,550	727,200	819,355
Aboriginal languages	575	235	345	17,190	8,115	9,075
Algonquian languages	340	125	215	1,950	905	1,045
Blackfoot	0	0	0	35	0	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	185	60	120	1,600	795	805
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	10	0	10
Plains Cree	20	0	15	345	160	180
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	55	20	30	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	80	45	40
Cree, n.o.s.	110	35	75	1,090	560	525
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	165	70	100	310	100	205
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ojibway	155	65	85	275	95	180
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	15	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	4,375	2,050	2,330
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	4,345	2,035	2,315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	200	100	95
Beaver	0	0	0	255	130	130
Carrier	0	0	0	2,045	940	1,110
Chilcotin	0	0	0	1,130	525	605
Dene	0	0	10	130	55	80
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	185	85	100
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	75
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	290	155	130
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tahltan	0	0	0	250	135	120
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haida	0	0	0	455	195	255
Inuit languages	0	0	10	170	70	95
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	120	50	70
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	170	95	80
Michif	35	25	10	110	50	60
Salish languages	0	0	0	5,660	2,690	2,970
Comox	0	0	0	185	75	105
Halkomelem	0	0	0	1,045	470	570
Lillooet	0	0	0	790	405	385
Okanagan	0	0	0	805	360	445
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	1,280	630	650
Squamish	0	0	0	280	125	155
Straits	0	0	0	360	160	200
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	440	220	220
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	540	280	260
Siouan languages	190	80	115	55	20	35
Dakota	190	80	115	30	15	15
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,330	1,350
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,275	635	645
Nisga'a	0	0	0	1,035	535	500
Tsimshian	0	0	0	405	180	230
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	1,460	670	795
Haisla	0	0	0	175	65	105
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	120	50	70
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	590	275	315
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	560	265	295
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	105	135
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,930	5,950	5,980	1,529,635	719,190	810,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	495	290	210	35,115	18,585	16,530
Berber languages	10	10	0	145	95	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	65	40	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	80	60	20
Cushitic languages	50	30	20	2,070	955	1,120
Bilen	45	25	20	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	245	140	110
Somali	0	0	0	1,800	815	985
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	450	260	190	33,110	17,660	15,460
Amharic	275	170	100	2,095	1,050	1,045
Arabic	165	85	85	24,230	13,180	11,050
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	760	370	390
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	570	285	285
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	15	10	0	5,450	2,805	2,645
Maltese	0	0	0	315	155	155
Tigrigna	60	35	20	1,055	560	495
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	170	85	85
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	40	35,915	17,130	18,785
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	1,875	850	1,020
Vietnamese	60	25	35	34,140	16,295	17,840
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austronesian languages	865	380	485	125,425	51,215	74,210
Bikol	0	0	0	530	215	310
Cebuano	55	20	35	5,365	2,000	3,370
Fijian	20	0	20	1,095	655	440
Hiligaynon	25	10	15	1,685	710	975
Ilocano	0	0	0	6,450	2,480	3,970
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malay	30	15	15	7,495	3,480	4,010
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	855	365	495
Pangasinan	0	0	0	480	205	275
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	800	360	440	113,265	45,455	67,805
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	320	130	195
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	1,515	740	775
Creole languages	210	95	110	2,485	1,320	1,165
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	135	55	75
Creole, n.o.s.	145	65	80	1,310	730	585
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	1,055	540	515
Dravidian languages	120	85	35	10,390	5,485	4,905
Kannada	0	0	0	510	250	265
Malayalam	65	45	15	3,350	1,795	1,550
Tamil	45	30	10	5,445	2,830	2,610
Telugu	15	10	0	1,720	970	750
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Indo-European languages	7,935	3,960	3,970	764,815	371,760	393,060
Albanian	0	0	0	1,640	840	795
Armenian	10	10	0	1,680	845	835
Balto-Slavic languages	1,355	625	730	94,050	44,710	49,340
Baltic languages	15	0	15	1,030	515	520
Latvian	15	0	10	555	290	265
Lithuanian	0	0	0	475	220	250
Slavic languages	1,355	625	720	93,235	44,305	48,940
Belarusan	0	0	0	245	115	125
Bosnian	15	10	10	2,075	1,020	1,050
Bulgarian	0	0	0	2,430	1,105	1,325
Croatian	30	15	15	10,685	5,255	5,430
Czech	25	25	10	7,480	3,665	3,815
Macedonian	10	10	10	400	220	185
Polish	130	60	75	19,175	8,980	10,190
Russian	500	245	255	33,990	15,850	18,135
Serbian	0	10	0	9,110	4,625	4,485
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	1,525	770	750
Slovak	10	0	10	4,270	2,045	2,225
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	1,375	610	760
Ukrainian	845	375	470	10,740	4,835	5,905
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	420	215	205
Celtic languages	35	10	20	1,855	990	865
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	660	395	265
Welsh	10	0	10	345	145	195
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	860	450	410
Germanic languages	2,330	1,185	1,145	136,685	65,350	71,335
Afrikaans	215	90	125	7,670	3,875	3,800
Danish	15	0	10	5,510	2,490	3,020
Dutch	240	120	125	24,060	11,520	12,550
Frisian	0	0	0	465	230	240
German	1,770	920	850	95,005	45,840	49,165
Icelandic	15	0	10	405	210	195
Norwegian	10	0	0	2,845	1,425	1,415
Swedish	20	10	10	4,825	2,125	2,695
Vlaams (Flemish)	100	50	45	545	270	275
Yiddish	0	0	0	505	225	280
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	155	95	60
Greek	35	20	20	9,095	4,725	4,370
Indo-Iranian languages	1,300	720	580	363,205	181,340	181,865
Indo-Aryan languages	1,275	710	565	311,955	155,465	156,490
Bengali	35	25	10	3,670	1,885	1,785
Gujarati	655	355	300	11,500	5,455	6,050
Hindi	655	365	295	81,330	39,950	41,380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	60	30	25
Konkani	0	0	0	415	215	200
Marathi	30	20	10	1,475	780	695
Nepali	0	0	0	1,485	725	760
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	270	155	115	244,485	122,450	122,035
Sindhi	0	0	0	3,300	1,415	1,885
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	0	2,430	1,265	1,170
Urdu	160	70	90	16,750	8,840	7,915
Iranian languages	35	20	15	52,300	26,435	25,870
Kurdish	0	0	0	2,225	1,185	1,040
Pashto	20	15	10	1,660	940	725
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	49,835	25,135	24,690
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	935	490	450
Italic (Romance) languages	3,055	1,495	1,560	177,685	83,505	94,185
Catalan	0	0	0	395	210	180
Italian	105	50	65	37,475	18,075	19,400
Portuguese	75	40	40	23,260	11,060	12,200
Romanian	25	10	15	10,045	4,945	5,105
Spanish	2,875	1,415	1,460	115,115	53,215	61,900
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	380	245	140
Japanese	30	10	20	36,990	15,955	21,040
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Georgian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Korean	140	75	65	57,490	26,310	31,180
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	370	170	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	370	165	195
Niger-Congo languages	265	165	100	8,025	4,130	3,895
Akan (Twi)	20	15	0	630	350	280
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	145	80	60
Ewe	0	0	0	135	90	45
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	105	30	70
Ga	0	0	0	150	95	50
Ganda	35	25	15	165	80	85
Igbo	15	15	0	425	240	185
Lingala	0	0	0	280	125	150
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	125	45	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	290	125	165
Shona	0	0	10	415	220	195
Swahili	35	25	15	3,365	1,785	1,575
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	30
Yoruba	135	80	60	885	455	435
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	1,835	840	1,000
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	405	210	200
Dinka	0	0	0	85	50	35
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	325	155	165
Sign languages	165	65	105	7,545	2,865	4,680
American Sign Language	100	35	65	3,860	1,280	2,575
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	3,780	1,615	2,160
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,805	910	900	457,595	211,220	246,375
Chinese languages	1,805	910	895	454,885	209,850	245,030
Cantonese	375	180	195	234,445	108,485	125,960
Hakka	0	10	0	2,715	1,290	1,430
Mandarin	1,380	695	685	265,635	119,995	145,640
Min Dong	0	0	0	130	55	75
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	20	10	16,410	7,230	9,185
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	15	5,600	2,445	3,155
Chinese, n.o.s.	170	95	75	10,380	4,725	5,650
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	75	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	3,000	1,500	1,505
Burmese	0	0	0	1,490	730	755
Karenic languages	0	0	0	955	485	465
Tibetan	0	0	0	375	205	165
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	330	150	180
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	5,635	2,190	3,450
Lao	15	10	0	1,630	735	890
Thai	20	10	0	4,275	1,535	2,740
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	6,785	3,685	3,095
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	945	510	435
Turkish	10	0	10	5,585	3,025	2,555
Uyghur	0	0	0	115	60	55
Uzbek	10	10	10	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	140	130
Uralic languages	30	10	20	15,280	7,095	8,185
Estonian	0	0	0	780	350	425
Finnish	25	0	20	4,030	1,640	2,385
Hungarian	0	10	0	10,495	5,100	5,395
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	1,045	575	470
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,120	41,570	42,550	4,560,235	2,237,485	2,322,750
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	38,420	39,240	4,138,300	2,038,285	2,100,015
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,805	9,120	8,685	790,485	406,970	383,510
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,855	29,300	30,560	3,347,820	1,631,310	1,716,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,455	3,145	3,310	421,935	199,205	222,735
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,120	41,570	42,550	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,705	36,390	37,315	3,167,155	1,584,305	1,582,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,835	4,860	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Before 1981	1,310	595	715	356,155	171,330	184,825
1981 to 1990	435	235	200	152,220	70,475	81,750
1991 to 2000	690	325	360	287,505	132,190	155,315
2001 to 2010	4,275	2,235	2,035	321,240	147,250	173,985
2001 to 2005	795	460	335	147,735	67,425	80,305
2006 to 2010	3,485	1,780	1,705	173,505	79,825	93,680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,985	1,440	1,545	175,555	82,555	92,995
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	715	340	375	100,405	49,385	51,020
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,695	4,840	4,860	1,292,670	603,800	688,875
Under 5 years	960	510	450	112,665	56,495	56,175
5 to 14 years	1,905	935	970	212,710	108,975	103,730
15 to 24 years	1,670	795	880	279,495	126,690	152,805
25 to 44 years	4,625	2,315	2,310	537,500	242,185	295,310
45 years and over	530	280	250	150,305	69,455	80,845
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,835	4,860	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Americas	2,735	1,315	1,425	110,850	50,515	60,330
Brazil	0	0	0	3,800	1,545	2,260
Colombia	430	235	190	3,915	1,720	2,195
El Salvador	915	480	435	5,425	2,710	2,715
Guyana	15	10	0	1,305	600	710
Haiti	0	0	0	570	250	315
Jamaica	30	15	15	3,505	1,770	1,735
Mexico	130	55	70	10,375	4,425	5,945
Peru	10	0	10	3,265	1,330	1,930
Trinidad and Tobago	35	20	15	2,620	1,205	1,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	480	190	285	57,780	26,425	31,355
Other places of birth in Americas	700	310	385	18,295	8,530	9,765
Europe	2,500	1,195	1,305	319,885	156,975	162,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	4,570	2,230	2,345
Croatia	0	0	0	5,780	2,945	2,830
France	45	15	30	5,700	2,895	2,805
Germany	410	230	180	35,045	16,835	18,210
Greece	20	10	0	3,630	1,965	1,670
Hungary	0	0	0	6,175	3,145	3,030
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	30	5,890	3,090	2,795
Italy	45	10	35	15,405	8,050	7,355
Netherlands	165	80	85	18,225	9,365	8,855
Poland	80	35	45	15,115	6,965	8,145
Portugal	15	0	15	8,215	4,125	4,090
Romania	20	10	15	8,995	4,400	4,595
Russian Federation	140	70	70	10,920	4,700	6,215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	4,480	2,225	2,260
Ukraine	370	180	195	7,500	3,520	3,980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	900	415	485	123,810	60,975	62,835
Other places of birth in Europe	195	90	105	40,425	19,545	20,880
Africa	945	540	410	42,805	21,500	21,310
Algeria	10	10	0	485	310	175
Egypt	30	10	20	2,705	1,480	1,225
Ethiopia	180	115	70	2,070	1,015	1,060
Kenya	15	15	0	4,705	2,175	2,535
Morocco	0	0	0	985	535	455
Nigeria	145	80	65	1,740	925	815
Somalia	0	0	0	1,080	515	570
South Africa, Republic of	175	80	85	13,375	6,700	6,675
Other places of birth in Africa	400	230	170	15,645	7,840	7,800
Asia	3,495	1,780	1,715	788,055	359,835	428,220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	5,040	2,550	2,490
Bangladesh	15	15	10	2,125	1,080	1,040
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,380	695	685	199,990	89,145	110,845
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	20	0	74,210	34,120	40,090
India	895	500	395	162,650	79,395	83,245
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	37,160	18,890	18,270
Iraq	0	0	0	5,550	2,855	2,690
Japan	0	0	0	13,365	3,840	9,520
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	41,515	18,870	22,645
Lebanon	0	0	0	2,235	1,290	950
Pakistan	95	45	50	10,665	5,470	5,190
Philippines	755	335	415	112,100	45,890	66,210
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	4,585	2,360	2,230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	2,845	1,450	1,400
Taiwan	10	10	10	38,900	17,450	21,450
Viet Nam	25	15	15	27,875	12,970	14,905
Other places of birth in Asia	175	90	85	47,255	22,215	25,045
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	31,075	14,975	16,100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,985	1,440	1,545	175,555	82,555	92,995
Americas	775	320	450	14,550	7,160	7,385
Brazil	10	0	10	1,145	525	615
Colombia	70	35	35	580	250	325
Cuba	15	0	0	140	60	80
Haiti	0	0	0	35	35	10
Jamaica	20	15	10	625	355	265
Mexico	25	0	15	2,885	1,420	1,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	35	6,485	3,290	3,190
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	270	115	155
Other places of birth in Americas	600	255	350	2,380	1,105	1,275
Europe	265	115	150	19,735	10,260	9,475
France	0	0	10	970	510	460
Germany	20	0	15	1,450	775	675
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	1,430	900	530
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	10	15	245	120	125
Romania	0	0	0	690	310	380
Russian Federation	30	15	15	1,735	620	1,110
Ukraine	115	55	55	1,230	495	735
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	20	6,540	3,840	2,695
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	20	5,455	2,685	2,765
Africa	410	235	180	6,200	3,150	3,050
Algeria	0	0	0	65	40	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	65	25	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	150	80	75
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	625	340	290
Eritrea	30	20	15	320	175	145
Ethiopia	65	40	25	305	170	140
Morocco	0	0	0	205	115	95
Nigeria	120	75	45	645	325	315
Somalia	0	0	0	355	145	215
South Africa, Republic of	70	35	30	1,625	815	810
Tunisia	0	0	0	80	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	125	70	55	1,745	890	860
Asia	1,530	770	760	131,880	60,140	71,735
Afghanistan	0	0	0	870	455	415
Bangladesh	10	10	0	470	230	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	400	205	190	38,105	16,965	21,140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	1,800	770	1,030
India	575	320	255	27,460	13,780	13,680
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	8,645	4,315	4,330
Iraq	0	0	0	1,910	940	965
Israel	0	0	0	365	205	160
Japan	0	0	0	2,285	570	1,715
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	0	30	8,025	3,430	4,595
Lebanon	0	0	0	265	155	110
Nepal	0	0	0	310	115	195
Pakistan	10	0	0	1,965	990	975
Philippines	410	180	235	26,680	11,615	15,065
Saudi Arabia	15	0	0	400	180	215
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	535	265	265
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	2,185	1,095	1,085
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,505	970	1,530
Turkey	0	0	0	395	220	170
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	385	195	195
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,780	685	1,090
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	25	4,545	1,980	2,560
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	3,185	1,845	1,340
Australia	0	0	0	1,920	1,130	790
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	1,265	715	550
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,120	41,565	42,555	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,790	5,365	5,430	1,426,450	670,440	756,010
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,905	4,855	5,045	1,043,860	523,340	520,520
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	63,425	31,350	32,075	2,089,925	1,043,705	1,046,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,450	4,270	4,180	955,955	442,040	513,915
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,805	3,480	3,325	537,875	258,560	279,315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,475	1,820	655	209,685	123,645	86,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,330	1,665	2,670	328,185	134,915	193,275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,265	555	710	323,440	133,775	189,670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	370	235	140	82,360	44,250	38,110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	12,285	5,455	6,825
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,120	41,565	42,555	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,760	4,100	4,660	270,585	130,265	140,320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,605	4,035	4,570	263,540	127,115	136,425
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,545	2,030	2,515	172,520	83,645	88,880
Métis	4,025	1,990	2,035	89,405	42,715	46,690
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	15	1,610	760	855
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	55	65	4,350	2,090	2,260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	25	2,695	1,060	1,635
Non-Aboriginal identity	75,355	37,465	37,890	4,289,655	2,107,225	2,182,430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,120	41,570	42,550	4,560,240	2,237,485	2,322,750
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,300	1,935	2,370	135,835	65,560	70,280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	79,820	39,630	40,185	4,424,400	2,171,930	2,252,470
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,120	41,565	42,550	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,275	1,515	1,760	91,710	45,690	46,020
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,155	1,470	1,685	90,390	45,100	45,295
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,460	1,135	1,325	79,875	39,685	40,190
Métis single ancestry	680	335	350	10,080	5,215	4,865
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	430	200	235
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	120	45	75	1,325	595	725
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	115	45	75	1,175	535	635
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	50	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	45	10	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,825	2,760	3,065	211,100	100,835	110,260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,445	2,620	2,825	201,895	96,650	105,245
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,330	1,050	1,280	130,020	62,170	67,850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,090	1,550	1,540	70,180	33,595	36,585
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	1,700	890	815
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	380	135	245	9,200	4,185	5,015
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	380	140	240	8,865	4,050	4,810
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	165	75	90
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	125	35	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75,020	37,295	37,725	4,257,430	2,090,960	2,166,465
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,115	41,570	42,555	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,700	4,475	4,225	1,381,235	658,260	722,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,495	825	665	365,705	183,650	182,055
Chinese	1,890	940	955	508,480	237,805	270,670
Black	1,140	650	495	43,500	22,455	21,045
Filipino	895	400	495	145,025	62,505	82,520
Latin American	2,435	1,215	1,220	44,115	20,600	23,515
Arab	125	65	65	19,840	10,865	8,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	75	70	54,920	25,975	28,950
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	20	15	48,695	24,880	23,810
Korean	180	95	80	60,495	27,915	32,580
Japanese	50	30	20	41,230	17,435	23,800
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	100	40	65	8,760	4,280	4,485
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	195	120	75	40,465	19,900	20,565
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,420	37,090	38,330	3,179,005	1,579,230	1,599,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,120	41,570	42,550	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
North American Aboriginal origins	9,100	4,275	4,820	302,810	146,530	156,280
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,285	2,365	2,920	220,245	106,595	113,650
Inuit	40	25	15	2,615	1,280	1,340
Métis	4,275	2,065	2,210	90,515	43,460	47,050
Other North American origins	22,265	10,970	11,295	922,690	460,355	462,335
Acadian	10	10	0	3,940	1,960	1,980
American	665	310	355	78,170	37,765	40,405
Canadian	21,835	10,775	11,065	866,530	432,975	433,560
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	60	45	15
Newfoundlander	15	15	10	1,875	995	880
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ontarian	10	10	0	130	55	75
Québécois	0	0	0	1,830	945	880
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	405	175	230
European origins	62,240	30,500	31,740	2,857,080	1,408,510	1,448,575
British Isles origins	43,680	21,245	22,430	1,926,040	945,580	980,460
Channel Islander	0	0	0	455	230	220
Cornish	15	0	10	610	340	265
English	27,285	13,395	13,890	1,203,540	585,700	617,845
Irish	16,620	7,635	8,990	675,135	318,455	356,675
Manx	40	10	25	1,810	835	975
Scottish	22,930	10,885	12,045	860,775	417,080	443,700
Welsh	1,745	845	905	113,905	54,260	59,645
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,215	585	630	122,700	59,225	63,475
French origins	8,660	3,990	4,675	388,815	184,705	204,110
Alsatian	0	0	0	210	95	115
Breton	0	0	0	110	45	65
Corsican	0	0	0	105	40	65
French	8,660	3,985	4,670	388,580	184,595	203,980
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,470	9,555	9,915	839,860	411,165	428,695
Austrian	825	425	395	48,510	23,030	25,485
Bavarian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Belgian	3,895	1,940	1,960	19,980	9,615	10,360
Dutch	3,810	1,810	2,005	213,670	105,040	108,630
Flemish	140	75	60	2,215	1,145	1,075
Frisian	0	0	0	850	425	425
German	12,565	6,140	6,420	603,265	294,860	308,410
Luxembourger	20	0	15	695	340	355
Swiss	320	125	195	31,390	15,510	15,880
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	905	425	485
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,810	2,735	3,075	346,525	166,100	180,425
Danish	855	440	415	58,205	27,985	30,220
Finnish	265	130	140	34,150	16,285	17,870
Icelandic	1,525	690	835	26,410	12,860	13,545
Norwegian	1,885	835	1,050	138,430	66,870	71,565
Swedish	1,625	795	830	110,030	51,000	59,030
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	240	105	125	15,080	7,610	7,470
Eastern European origins	15,400	7,460	7,940	569,260	275,900	293,360
Bulgarian	0	0	0	4,015	1,875	2,140
Byelorussian	35	10	20	2,760	1,400	1,365
Czech	230	135	95	23,375	11,500	11,875
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	60	70	7,970	3,795	4,175
Estonian	10	0	10	4,840	2,250	2,590
Hungarian	515	215	300	56,535	27,450	29,090
Latvian	80	45	30	4,935	2,565	2,370
Lithuanian	90	40	50	7,225	3,465	3,755
Moldovan	10	10	0	1,085	510	580
Polish	4,565	2,200	2,360	149,635	71,605	78,030
Romanian	435	200	235	31,250	15,125	16,125
Russian	2,635	1,275	1,365	131,060	62,880	68,180
Slovak	40	15	25	11,220	5,440	5,780
Ukrainian	9,860	4,785	5,075	229,205	111,285	117,915
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	20	3,555	1,645	1,915
Southern European origins	1,970	1,025	945	334,740	164,780	169,960
Albanian	0	0	0	1,925	975	950
Bosnian	35	15	20	3,290	1,635	1,655
Catalan	0	0	0	120	85	30
Croatian	75	50	25	23,845	12,180	11,660
Cypriot	0	0	0	440	230	205
Greek	155	70	85	24,460	12,410	12,050
Italian	825	465	365	166,095	83,095	83,000
Kosovar	0	0	0	280	135	145
Macedonian	10	0	0	1,205	620	580
Maltese	50	15	30	2,645	1,350	1,295
Montenegrin	0	0	0	710	360	350
Portuguese	255	125	130	41,770	20,620	21,145
Serbian	10	10	0	12,895	6,625	6,270
Sicilian	20	20	0	545	295	255
Slovenian	20	10	10	5,555	2,725	2,825
Spanish	590	285	300	64,470	29,245	35,225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	25	7,080	3,360	3,725
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	395	200	195
Other European origins	320	155	160	34,700	17,800	16,900
Basque	0	0	0	840	470	375
Jewish	115	70	45	17,580	8,950	8,635
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	15	805	320	485
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	965	520	450
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	170	70	100	14,715	7,635	7,080
Caribbean origins	285	135	145	25,010	12,350	12,660
Antiguan	0	0	0	220	115	105
Bahamian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Barbadian	20	15	10	1,870	945	930
Bermudan	0	0	0	335	155	175
Carib	0	0	0	70	50	25
Cuban	55	20	30	1,320	615	700
Dominican	0	0	10	735	330	410
Grenadian	0	0	0	380	195	185
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Haitian	0	0	0	1,140	530	615
Jamaican	130	55	75	10,545	5,425	5,120
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	10	0	130	70	55
Martinican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	570	260	310
St. Lucian	0	0	0	190	85	110
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	10	4,170	2,085	2,085
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	415	180	230
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	2,120	930	1,190
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	15	1,920	945	975
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,560	1,280	1,275	69,920	33,580	36,335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	90	35	50	2,625	1,350	1,275
Arawak	0	0	0	90	45	45
Argentinian	0	0	0	2,025	910	1,120
Belizean	15	15	0	125	60	65
Bolivian	20	10	0	375	145	230
Brazilian	10	0	0	5,455	2,465	2,990
Chilean	40	20	20	5,700	2,740	2,955
Colombian	475	230	240	5,860	2,805	3,055
Costa Rican	0	0	0	810	385	425
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	1,040	490	550
Guatemalan	15	10	10	2,575	1,310	1,265
Guyanese	0	10	0	1,925	995	935
Hispanic	85	50	35	1,535	720	810
Honduran	415	190	225	1,445	750	695
Maya	60	30	25	930	475	455
Mexican	270	135	140	23,055	11,025	12,035
Nicaraguan	65	45	20	1,520	735	785
Panamanian	0	0	0	325	140	185
Paraguayan	0	0	10	895	475	420
Peruvian	0	0	0	3,905	1,775	2,135
Salvadorean	930	480	455	6,815	3,390	3,425
Uruguayan	0	0	0	410	205	205
Venezuelan	0	0	0	1,900	915	980
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	140	80	60	3,310	1,605	1,705
African origins	1,340	725	610	59,985	30,635	29,345
Central and West African origins	225	125	100	7,075	3,810	3,265
Akan	0	0	0	40	30	10
Angolan	0	0	0	90	55	35
Ashanti	0	0	0	85	30	50
Beninese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	150	85	70
Chadian	0	0	0	70	50	25
Congolese	0	0	0	810	405	400
Edo	0	0	0	85	55	30
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ghanaian	10	10	0	1,600	865	730
Guinean	10	0	0	130	45	80
Ibo	10	0	10	280	160	115
Ivorian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Liberian	0	0	0	250	95	150
Malian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	160	80	75	2,615	1,430	1,185
Peulh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	95	75	25
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	130	60	65
Togolese	0	0	0	100	70	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	10	255	135	125
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	15	0	620	305	315
North African origins	90	45	45	9,840	5,210	4,630
Algerian	0	0	0	770	465	305
Berber	10	10	0	210	130	80
Coptic	10	0	10	150	90	65
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	15
Egyptian	30	10	20	4,520	2,340	2,180
Libyan	35	20	15	420	275	140
Maure	0	0	0	150	60	90
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,005	1,105	895
Sudanese	15	10	0	1,225	535	695
Tunisian	10	0	10	500	290	215
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	215	115	105
Southern and East African origins	670	360	310	24,800	12,345	12,450
Afrikaner	10	10	0	705	355	355
Amhara	25	10	10	115	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	255	140	120
Burundian	0	0	0	215	95	120
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	70	35	35	1,055	550	505
Ethiopian	275	175	100	2,550	1,280	1,270
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	1,615	775	845
Malagasy	0	0	0	105	65	40
Mauritian	105	50	50	975	520	450
Oromo	0	0	0	140	75	65
Rwandan	0	0	0	420	225	195
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	10	0	0	2,295	1,115	1,180
South African	130	55	80	11,060	5,510	5,550
Tanzanian	0	0	0	490	220	275
Tigrian	0	10	0	205	110	95
Ugandan	45	25	20	775	390	380
Zambian	0	0	0	210	95	110
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	855	445	405
Zulu	0	0	0	75	25	45
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	1,840	910	930
Other African origins	355	195	165	19,215	9,745	9,465
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	2,660	1,315	1,340
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	340	185	150	16,740	8,515	8,225
Asian origins	5,350	2,800	2,550	1,312,445	624,270	688,175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	365	205	160	99,560	51,315	48,245
Afghan	0	0	0	7,895	4,005	3,885
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	20	5,660	3,125	2,540
Armenian	85	55	30	3,715	1,905	1,815
Assyrian	0	0	0	545	295	250
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	990	570	425
Georgian	0	0	0	740	380	355
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	20
Iranian	50	10	30	47,985	24,290	23,695
Iraqi	0	0	0	5,575	2,860	2,715
Israeli	15	15	0	2,655	1,370	1,285
Jordanian	10	10	0	785	425	355
Kazakh	15	10	0	385	205	175
Kurd	0	0	0	2,120	1,165	950
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	125	85	40
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	175	90	85
Lebanese	35	10	25	7,980	4,175	3,805
Palestinian	30	25	10	2,625	1,410	1,210
Pashtun	0	0	0	360	200	160
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	975	615	360
Syrian	25	15	10	3,955	1,905	2,055
Tajik	10	0	0	260	135	125
Tatar	0	0	0	790	365	425
Turk	25	15	10	6,355	3,485	2,865
Turkmen	0	0	0	120	70	55
Uighur	0	0	0	130	65	60
Uzbek	15	10	0	270	150	120
Yemeni	0	0	0	300	185	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	2,635	1,340	1,295
South Asian origins	1,535	855	685	363,885	182,650	181,235
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	1,840	925	920
Bengali	0	0	0	850	405	445
Bhutanese	0	0	0	120	65	55
East Indian	1,320	735	580	309,315	154,795	154,520
Goan	0	0	0	485	245	240
Gujarati	25	15	10	700	335	365
Kashmiri	0	0	0	185	100	85
Nepali	0	10	0	1,495	690	805
Pakistani	115	55	65	12,585	6,565	6,015
Punjabi	60	30	25	38,725	19,700	19,025
Sinhalese	10	0	0	620	325	300
Sri Lankan	30	15	10	5,710	2,970	2,740
Tamil	0	0	0	1,235	670	560
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	8,245	4,070	4,170
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,485	1,750	1,730	855,345	393,475	461,875
Burmese	10	0	10	2,310	1,135	1,175
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	10	3,235	1,580	1,655
Chinese	2,170	1,115	1,050	540,155	253,065	287,090
Filipino	980	455	520	158,215	68,710	89,505
Hmong	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indonesian	30	15	15	6,625	3,115	3,510
Japanese	70	40	30	51,150	22,200	28,945
Karen	0	0	0	895	450	445
Korean	190	105	90	63,300	29,330	33,975
Laotian	20	10	10	2,530	1,275	1,255
Malaysian	20	10	10	5,060	2,260	2,800
Mongolian	10	0	0	1,495	740	760
Singaporean	0	0	0	1,055	490	560
Taiwanese	10	0	10	21,455	9,810	11,650
Thai	65	30	35	5,065	1,870	3,195
Tibetan	0	0	0	550	290	260
Vietnamese	75	35	35	41,435	20,205	21,230
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	785	310	470
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	2,500	1,250	1,250
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	2,500	1,250	1,255
Oceania origins	105	50	55	41,125	20,605	20,520
Australian	60	35	25	16,240	8,385	7,855
New Zealander	20	15	10	6,565	3,405	3,155
Pacific Islands origins	25	0	25	19,135	9,240	9,890
Fijian	20	0	20	14,145	6,895	7,250
Hawaiian	0	0	10	2,200	970	1,235
Maori	0	0	0	1,120	595	530
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	600	275	325
Samoan	0	0	0	485	255	230
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	905	440	465
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,805	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Owner	25,015	...	...	1,279,020	...	...
Renter	10,695	...	...	599,360	...	...
Band housing	90	...	...	3,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,805	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Condominium	2,555	...	...	416,770	...	...
Not condominium	33,245	...	...	1,465,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,805	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
No bedrooms	195	...	...	22,705	...	...
1 bedroom	3,175	...	...	311,035	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,700	...	...	514,015	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,410	...	...	513,135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,320	...	...	521,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,805	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,290	...	...	642,910	...	...
5 rooms	5,570	...	...	274,780	...	...
6 rooms	5,450	...	...	235,845	...	...
7 rooms	5,120	...	...	199,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,380	...	...	528,720	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,805	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,320	...	...	1,839,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	490	...	...	42,120	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,805	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Suitable	34,515	...	...	1,781,905	...	...
Not suitable	1,290	...	...	100,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,805	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1960 or before	10,535	...	...	267,560	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,790	...	...	559,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,145	...	...	289,565	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,085	...	...	331,865	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,560	...	...	125,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,140	...	...	171,945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,545	...	...	136,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,805	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,465	...	...	1,763,105	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,340	...	...	118,865	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,805	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,995	...	...	1,091,500	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,195	...	...	725,675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	615	...	...	64,790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,805	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,010	...	...	58,620	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,030	...	...	253,950	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,210	...	...	304,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,695	...	...	378,545	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,550	...	...	390,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,785	...	...	288,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,065	...	...	152,225	...	...
85 years and over	1,455	...	...	56,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,750	...	...	1,832,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,200	...	...	1,320,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,550	...	...	512,210	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,940	...	...	420,705	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,185	...	...	1,242,600	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.6	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	20.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	1,149	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,387	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	245,066	...	...	500,874	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	257,023	...	...	720,689	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,600	...	...	592,825	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.3	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.7	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,036	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	812	...	...	1,149	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,025	33,310	34,715	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,620	8,220	6,400	601,640	305,320	296,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,245	10,820	10,420	1,138,565	549,580	588,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,160	14,270	17,895	2,130,175	1,027,870	1,102,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,320	4,310	2,010	338,980	250,270	88,720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,945	1,605	1,340	142,935	83,055	59,880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,375	2,705	670	196,045	167,210	28,840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,740	5,060	8,680	700,945	280,300	420,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,905	755	1,150	138,010	54,420	83,585
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,195	4,140	6,055	952,240	442,880	509,360
Bachelor's degree	7,430	2,780	4,655	622,670	281,020	341,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	810	280	530	69,005	28,575	40,430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	395	270	125	29,110	16,690	12,420
Master's degree	1,205	580	620	195,825	94,360	101,465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	355	235	120	35,625	22,240	13,390
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,890	21,705	22,185	2,532,975	1,227,040	1,305,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,985	3,720	2,260	244,000	134,410	109,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,535	7,180	6,355	671,010	330,835	340,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,370	10,805	13,560	1,617,965	761,790	856,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,405	3,040	1,365	231,445	172,290	59,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,000	1,075	920	97,350	56,920	40,435
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,410	1,965	445	134,095	115,370	18,725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,445	3,975	6,470	528,805	210,880	317,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,270	540	735	99,695	39,205	60,490
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,245	3,250	4,995	758,015	339,415	418,605
Bachelor's degree	6,080	2,280	3,800	497,845	219,005	278,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	610	200	410	52,955	20,995	31,965
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	195	125	22,440	11,665	10,775
Master's degree	980	415	565	159,740	73,335	86,405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	155	100	25,030	14,420	10,615
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,025	33,310	34,715	3,870,380	1,882,770	1,987,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,865	19,040	16,820	1,740,205	854,900	885,300
Education	3,490	860	2,630	144,100	34,915	109,185
13. Education	3,490	860	2,625	144,100	34,910	109,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	605	300	310	98,735	44,465	54,275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	110	20	16,970	12,880	4,090
50. Visual and performing arts	470	185	280	81,765	31,580	50,185
Humanities	1,280	550	735	124,600	49,025	75,575
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	45	15,235	3,675	11,555
23. English language and literature/letters	160	45	115	34,710	10,845	23,865
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	100	265	35,720	13,670	22,050
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	585	210	375
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	45	55	6,710	4,050	2,660
39. Theology and religious vocations	325	195	125	12,275	7,400	4,880
54. History	240	140	100	15,780	8,475	7,300
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	3,580	705	2,880
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,185	575	1,610	245,990	87,960	158,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	55	4,120	1,060	3,060
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	45	65	23,180	8,505	14,680
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	670	20	650	38,070	3,285	34,785
22. Legal professions and studies	285	80	205	38,505	13,545	24,955
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	20	40	4,325	1,345	2,985
42. Psychology	425	85	340	43,230	12,480	30,750
45. Social sciences	585	325	260	94,560	47,755	46,810
Business, management and public administration	5,575	1,625	3,950	426,460	166,470	259,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	775	215	560
44. Public administration and social service professions	455	80	375	26,520	5,960	20,565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,115	1,540	3,575	399,160	160,295	238,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	800	435	370	86,425	46,070	40,355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	330	160	170	36,760	16,800	19,960
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	80	85	19,025	9,400	9,620
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	835	225	610
40. Physical sciences	245	170	75	26,370	18,395	7,975
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	30	3,440	1,255	2,185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	595	340	255	80,070	51,490	28,575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	440	290	145	62,795	43,900	18,890
25. Library science	60	10	50	5,560	755	4,805
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	35	50	10,875	6,295	4,580
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	835	540	300
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,415	6,055	355	427,670	388,335	39,340
04. Architecture and related services	110	50	65	15,490	9,985	5,505
14. Engineering	480	400	75	98,455	81,055	17,395
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,080	960	120	68,500	60,490	8,010
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	90	25	65
46. Construction trades	1,715	1,700	20	100,765	97,615	3,150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,385	2,325	50	97,720	94,520	3,200
48. Precision production	645	625	20	46,660	44,650	2,015
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,790	1,350	435	50,210	31,680	18,525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,540	1,205	330	24,950	13,670	11,275
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	150	105	25,260	18,010	7,250
Health and related fields	7,005	1,110	5,895	322,715	65,735	256,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	120	130	23,740	11,920	11,820
51. Health professions and related programs	6,675	930	5,745	290,645	48,985	241,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	60	20	8,330	4,835	3,495
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,405	1,065	1,340	122,855	61,605	61,250
12. Personal and culinary services	1,580	330	1,245	79,740	24,860	54,885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	0	320	290	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	1,235	1,120	115
43. Security and protective services	465	395	75	13,935	10,390	3,545
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	305	15	27,620	24,945	2,680
Other	10	0	10	355	115	240
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	350	115	240
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,890	21,705	22,185	2,532,980	1,227,040	1,305,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,520	10,900	8,620	915,015	465,250	449,765
Education	2,245	575	1,670	96,005	21,035	74,970
13. Education	2,245	580	1,670	96,010	21,035	74,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	450	230	225	77,655	34,430	43,225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	75	20	12,710	9,580	3,130
50. Visual and performing arts	350	150	205	64,940	24,845	40,090
Humanities	925	385	535	93,605	35,490	58,115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	35	11,710	2,510	9,195
23. English language and literature/letters	120	40	80	25,665	7,810	17,850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	75	200	28,260	10,505	17,750
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	425	170	255
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	30	30	4,970	2,960	2,010
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	115	110	8,330	4,945	3,385
54. History	180	105	65	11,805	6,140	5,665
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	2,445	455	2,000
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,860	500	1,370	196,450	67,000	129,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	55	3,460	845	2,615
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	35	60	19,685	6,940	12,750
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	605	15	590	29,855	2,505	27,350
22. Legal professions and studies	245	70	170	31,190	9,665	21,525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	30	3,540	1,110	2,425
42. Psychology	325	70	255	33,055	8,845	24,210
45. Social sciences	485	280	205	75,665	37,095	38,575
Business, management and public administration	4,435	1,330	3,100	335,220	128,975	206,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	540	170	365
44. Public administration and social service professions	370	45	330	20,695	4,240	16,455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,060	1,290	2,775	313,985	124,565	189,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	635	350	285	63,705	32,325	31,385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	135	145	28,505	12,595	15,915
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	65	45	13,825	6,570	7,260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	645	160	485
40. Physical sciences	200	130	70	18,525	12,250	6,270
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	15	2,210	750	1,460
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	320	215	68,660	44,820	23,840
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	56,390	39,660	16,725
25. Library science	50	0	40	3,830	545	3,290
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	45	7,760	4,185	3,570
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	680	430	250
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,685	4,390	300	310,855	277,375	33,475
04. Architecture and related services	100	45	50	12,110	7,240	4,875
14. Engineering	390	320	70	76,935	61,380	15,560
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	775	680	95	48,690	42,285	6,405
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	65	20	45
46. Construction trades	1,205	1,190	20	72,800	70,225	2,570
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,765	1,710	50	69,025	66,545	2,480
48. Precision production	460	440	15	31,225	29,690	1,535
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,420	1,040	375	39,360	23,810	15,555
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,195	920	280	18,965	9,875	9,090
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	125	95	20,395	13,930	6,470
Health and related fields	5,320	825	4,495	244,975	50,520	194,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	200	90	110	18,900	9,380	9,520
51. Health professions and related programs	5,060	700	4,365	219,800	37,800	182,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	20	6,285	3,340	2,940
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,850	855	990	91,185	45,925	45,265
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	260	920	58,820	18,880	39,945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	25	0	195	165	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	570	505	65
43. Security and protective services	380	320	55	11,175	8,110	3,060
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	245	15	20,430	18,265	2,165
Other	0	0	0	275	85	185
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	270	85	185
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,025	33,310	34,715	3,870,380	1,882,770	1,987,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,865	19,040	16,825	1,740,205	854,900	885,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,155	14,265	17,890	2,130,175	1,027,870	1,102,305
Location of study inside Canada	28,490	12,415	16,070	1,625,550	785,340	840,205
Same as province or territory of residence	23,855	10,080	13,775	1,243,905	593,275	650,635
Different than province or territory of residence	4,635	2,340	2,300	381,645	192,070	189,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,670	1,850	1,820	504,630	242,530	262,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	740	375	360	74,030	40,425	33,610
Philippines	445	165	280	56,845	20,455	36,395
India	510	260	255	44,115	22,045	22,065
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	315	150	165	58,825	31,920	26,910
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	245	135	110	61,840	27,630	34,210
France	0	0	10	4,385	2,360	2,025
Other	1,410	760	650	204,580	97,700	106,885
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,885	21,705	22,180	2,532,975	1,227,040	1,305,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,520	10,900	8,620	915,015	465,250	449,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,370	10,805	13,565	1,617,960	761,790	856,170
Location of study inside Canada	21,220	9,230	11,990	1,239,640	589,155	650,490
Same as province or territory of residence	17,645	7,465	10,180	970,485	454,780	515,700
Different than province or territory of residence	3,575	1,770	1,810	269,155	134,375	134,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,145	1,575	1,575	378,325	172,640	205,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	520	245	275	50,095	26,175	23,920
Philippines	430	165	265	48,935	17,385	31,555
India	480	240	240	36,800	17,455	19,345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	105	105	32,890	17,360	15,530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	225	130	95	53,570	23,445	30,125
France	0	0	10	3,505	1,885	1,615
Other	1,285	695	590	152,530	68,935	83,595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,025	33,310	34,715	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,610
In the labour force	47,345	24,755	22,585	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Employed	44,280	23,135	21,150	2,305,690	1,194,455	1,111,240
Unemployed	3,060	1,625	1,435	165,975	91,385	74,590
Not in the labour force	20,680	8,550	12,130	1,398,710	596,935	801,775
Participation rate	69.6	74.3	65.1	63.9	68.3	59.7
Employment rate	65.1	69.5	60.9	59.6	63.4	55.9
Unemployment rate	6.5	6.6	6.4	6.7	7.1	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,025	33,310	34,720	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,455	10,920	1,290,235	547,350	742,885
Worked	49,650	25,855	23,795	2,580,140	1,335,420	1,244,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,830	15,290	10,540	1,183,405	675,950	507,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,815	10,560	13,260	1,396,735	659,470	737,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	44.0	42.1	41.8	42.4	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	47,345	24,755	22,585	2,471,670	1,285,840	1,185,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	255	385	43,805	21,245	22,555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	46,705	24,505	22,200	2,427,860	1,264,585	1,163,275
Employee	40,375	20,325	20,055	2,084,470	1,054,630	1,029,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,330	4,185	2,150	343,395	209,955	133,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	47,345	24,760	22,585	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	640	250	385	43,805	21,245	22,560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	46,705	24,505	22,200	2,427,860	1,264,585	1,163,270
0 Management occupations	6,145	4,190	1,960	275,000	168,820	106,180
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,845	1,420	4,425	368,940	106,205	262,740
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,530	1,140	390	161,520	127,060	34,460
3 Health occupations	4,065	655	3,410	162,865	35,775	127,095
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,955	2,085	3,875	269,255	87,765	181,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	585	205	375	93,100	44,855	48,245
6 Sales and service occupations	10,320	4,165	6,155	595,225	251,490	343,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,230	6,910	325	360,970	339,660	21,315
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,345	1,805	545	64,235	47,530	16,700
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,690	1,940	745	76,745	55,430	21,315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	47,340	24,760	22,585	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	640	250	385	43,805	21,250	22,555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	46,705	24,505	22,195	2,427,865	1,264,590	1,163,270
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,500	3,325	1,180	65,205	42,840	22,360
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	940	810	135	25,920	21,810	4,115
22 Utilities	370	275	90	12,445	8,915	3,535
23 Construction	3,365	2,950	410	199,985	175,195	24,790
31-33 Manufacturing	3,715	2,635	1,080	157,560	113,945	43,615
41 Wholesale trade	1,500	1,155	345	82,105	55,530	26,580
44-45 Retail trade	5,425	2,625	2,800	283,135	129,985	153,150
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,670	1,400	270	128,400	98,580	29,815
51 Information and cultural industries	610	320	290	67,225	41,065	26,155
52 Finance and insurance	1,455	505	955	93,805	38,430	55,380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	260	200	54,995	29,515	25,475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,390	580	815	196,670	107,680	88,990
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	4,320	1,975	2,345
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,255	735	520	109,095	62,325	46,775
61 Educational services	3,530	950	2,580	173,820	56,455	117,365
62 Health care and social assistance	6,970	1,045	5,925	270,855	52,320	218,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	335	355	57,940	29,050	28,895
72 Accommodation and food services	3,305	1,275	2,030	207,045	86,555	120,490
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,990	1,040	950	112,335	47,960	64,375
91 Public administration	3,540	2,290	1,245	125,000	64,450	60,545
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,280	23,130	21,150	2,305,690	1,194,455	1,111,240
Worked at home	4,755	2,875	1,880	196,510	95,515	100,990
Worked outside Canada	60	35	25	16,040	11,285	4,760
No fixed workplace address	5,010	3,920	1,090	326,180	243,130	83,050
Worked at usual place	34,455	16,305	18,155	1,766,965	844,520	922,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,455	16,305	18,155	1,766,965	844,520	922,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25,165	11,590	13,570	864,410	382,105	482,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,560	3,245	3,320	807,840	405,435	402,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,355	1,240	1,110	81,750	47,820	33,930
Commute to a different province or territory	380	230	150	12,965	9,160	3,805
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	39,465	20,220	19,245	2,093,145	1,087,655	1,005,490
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,110	16,950	15,155	1,475,585	803,485	672,095
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,460	1,010	1,450	114,580	49,075	65,500
Public transit	1,210	545	665	274,205	117,830	156,375
Walked	2,885	1,210	1,670	142,310	62,395	79,920
Bicycle	405	285	120	51,350	32,665	18,680
Other method	400	215	180	35,115	22,195	12,915
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	39,465	20,220	19,245	2,093,140	1,087,650	1,005,490
Less than 15 minutes	23,110	11,045	12,065	601,950	276,005	325,950
15 to 29 minutes	10,450	5,535	4,920	689,520	353,590	335,925
30 to 44 minutes	3,445	1,990	1,455	425,680	237,995	187,685
45 to 59 minutes	1,175	725	450	184,690	104,220	80,465
60 minutes and over	1,275	930	350	191,305	115,840	75,470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	39,465	20,220	19,245	2,093,140	1,087,650	1,005,490
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,860	1,340	520	142,370	101,315	41,050
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,245	3,790	2,450	342,500	214,795	127,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,375	7,450	4,920	526,485	271,110	255,375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,705	3,505	6,200	470,210	202,910	267,295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,275	1,275	2,000	292,185	125,470	166,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,005	2,855	3,145	319,400	172,045	147,355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,945	26,395	24,550	2,670,700	1,378,580	1,292,120
Single responses	50,635	26,215	24,420	2,622,495	1,354,780	1,267,710
Official languages	50,320	26,065	24,255	2,537,990	1,309,980	1,228,015
English	50,220	26,050	24,170	2,531,850	1,308,325	1,223,530
French	95	15	85	6,140	1,660	4,485
Non-official languages	315	155	160	84,500	44,805	39,705
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	260	75	180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	30	85
Comox	0	0	0	10	0	10
Halkomelem	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	15	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	305	150	155	84,245	44,730	39,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	440	295	145
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	435	295	135
Amharic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Arabic	0	0	0	320	235	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,505	1,165	1,345
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	30	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,460	1,140	1,325
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	825	385	440
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	35	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	695	320	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	85	90	23,765	13,305	10,460
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	950	440	510
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	935	435	500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	115	50	70
Russian	0	0	0	565	255	315
Serbian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	805	465	335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dutch	0	0	0	120	70	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	590	330	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	19,805	11,280	8,535
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	18,715	10,560	8,160
Bengali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	300	185	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	18,295	10,310	7,985
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,085	720	365
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,060	700	360
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	80	2,140	1,085	1,060
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	0	0	110	50	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	515	255	260
Romanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Spanish	130	60	70	1,435	725	710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,730	650	1,080
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	10	10	10	5,585	3,005	2,585
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	280	90	190
American Sign Language	10	0	10	215	45	165
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	45	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	60	45	48,735	25,645	23,085
Chinese languages	110	65	50	48,645	25,595	23,055
Cantonese	45	25	25	23,555	12,020	11,535
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	50	30	20	23,835	12,935	10,900
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	210	120	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	985	485	500
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	55	35	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	170	65	110
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	165	65	105
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	50	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Multiple responses	315	180	130	48,205	23,795	24,410
English and French	110	65	50	4,210	1,865	2,345
English and non-official language	200	115	85	43,480	21,760	21,720
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	465	145	320
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,945	26,395	24,550	2,670,700	1,378,580	1,292,120
None	49,260	25,470	23,795	2,498,070	1,293,650	1,204,420
English	220	75	150	36,505	18,270	18,235
French	450	310	145	22,465	10,170	12,300
Non-official language	985	525	455	110,375	54,925	55,455
Aboriginal	30	10	20	1,860	630	1,225
Non-Aboriginal	955	515	440	108,515	54,295	54,225
English and French	0	0	0	60	40	15
English and non-official language	10	0	0	1,155	545	610
French and non-official language	25	15	10	2,070	980	1,090
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,970	40,940	42,035	4,516,810	2,215,515	2,301,295
Non-movers	71,375	35,390	35,985	3,811,375	1,868,420	1,942,945
Movers	11,600	5,555	6,050	705,440	347,095	358,345
Non-migrants	6,920	3,425	3,490	386,620	189,765	196,855
Migrants	4,680	2,130	2,555	318,825	157,335	161,490
Internal migrants	4,090	1,870	2,220	249,960	123,425	126,540
Intraprovincial migrants	2,960	1,340	1,620	188,225	92,150	96,070
Interprovincial migrants	1,125	530	600	61,740	31,275	30,465
External migrants	590	255	335	68,860	33,910	34,950
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,540	38,575	39,960	4,339,960	2,124,780	2,215,180
Non-movers	46,140	22,800	23,340	2,490,535	1,220,635	1,269,905
Movers	32,405	15,780	16,625	1,849,425	904,145	945,275
Non-migrants	16,515	8,225	8,285	940,895	460,185	480,710
Migrants	15,890	7,555	8,335	908,535	443,965	464,570
Internal migrants	12,880	6,125	6,750	672,805	329,700	343,105
Intraprovincial migrants	9,240	4,190	5,045	503,685	245,895	257,795
Interprovincial migrants	3,640	1,935	1,705	169,115	83,805	85,310
External migrants	3,010	1,425	1,585	235,730	114,265	121,465