Census Profile, 2016 Census
Little Grand Rapids, Northern community [Designated place], Manitoba and Charlottetown [Population centre], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Little Grand Rapids, NCM Manitoba [Designated place]			Charlottetown Prince Edward Island [Population centre]
	Data quality , Little Grand Rapids, Northern community [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : Little Grand Rapids, Northern community [Designated place], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Charlottetown [Population centre], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0 E	...	...	44,739	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10 r	...	...	41,613r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-100.0 E	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	20,771	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	19,512	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	907.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.49	...	...	49.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	44,725	20,965	23,760
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,635	3,380	3,260
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	2,065	1,080	980
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	2,375	1,185	1,190
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,200	1,115	1,090
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	29,640	14,130	15,505
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	2,610	1,330	1,280
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	3,450	1,710	1,740
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	3,135	1,550	1,590
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	2,705	1,310	1,395
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	2,610	1,170	1,445
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,810	1,300	1,510
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	2,930	1,370	1,560
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	3,195	1,505	1,685
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	3,075	1,405	1,675
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,110	1,495	1,620
65 years and over	x	x	x	8,455	3,455	5,000
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	2,800	1,290	1,510
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	1,905	815	1,090
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	1,450	605	840
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,075	405	680
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,220	340	880
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	705	235	470
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	380	90	290
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	125	10	105
100 years and over	x	x	x	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14.8	16.1	13.7
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	66.3	67.4	65.3
65 years and over	x	x	x	18.9	16.5	21.0
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.7	1.6	3.7
Average age of the population	x	x	x	42.1	40.3	43.6
Median age of the population	x	x	x	42.3	40.2	44.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	19,515	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	9,305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	9,740	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,725	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	660	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	560	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	6,760	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	19,515	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	6,480	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	6,905	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	2,880	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,035	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	43,330	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	38,090	17,585	20,505
Married or living common law	x	x	x	20,200	10,060	10,140
Married	x	x	x	16,815	8,390	8,425
Living common law	x	x	x	3,385	1,670	1,720
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	17,890	7,525	10,365
Never married	x	x	x	11,545	5,780	5,765
Separated	x	x	x	1,160	430	730
Divorced	x	x	x	2,470	845	1,625
Widowed	x	x	x	2,710	465	2,245
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	12,010	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	6,560	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	2,605	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,020	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	830	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	12,015	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	9,810	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	8,120	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	2,205	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,805	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	5,120	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	4,685	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,045	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,850	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,205	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,435	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	560	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	9,920	4,180	5,740
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	19,510	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	11,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	4,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	6,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	7,685	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	6,485	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,205	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	43,695	20,580	23,115
English only	x	x	x	36,945	17,710	19,235
French only	x	x	x	40	10	25
English and French	x	x	x	5,990	2,495	3,495
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	725	360	365
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	43,695	20,580	23,115
English	x	x	x	41,985	19,760	22,225
French	x	x	x	870	405	465
English and French	x	x	x	130	65	65
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	705	355	360
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	935	440	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2.1	2.1	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	43,695	20,580	23,115
Single responses	x	x	x	43,240	20,360	22,880
Official languages	x	x	x	38,580	18,050	20,530
English	x	x	x	37,670	17,630	20,040
French	x	x	x	905	415	490
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,660	2,315	2,350
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,650	2,300	2,345
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	570	310	260
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	45	25	25
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	50	25	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	520	280	240
Amharic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Arabic	x	x	x	495	270	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	20	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	80	45	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	80	45	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	165	65	95
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	5	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	150	55	90
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	105	55	45
Kannada	x	x	x	15	10	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	55	30	25
Tamil	x	x	x	15	5	10
Telugu	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,335	665	675
Albanian	x	x	x	65	35	30
Armenian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	255	125	130
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	255	125	125
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Croatian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	5	10	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	20	5	15
Russian	x	x	x	110	55	50
Serbian	x	x	x	20	15	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	190	90	100
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	5	5
Danish	x	x	x	15	10	5
Dutch	x	x	x	95	40	55
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	60	35	30
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	575	280	295
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	410	195	215
Bengali	x	x	x	40	20	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hindi	x	x	x	50	25	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nepali	x	x	x	205	80	120
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	35	20	15
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	45	20	20
Urdu	x	x	x	40	15	20
Iranian languages	x	x	x	165	90	80
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	165	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	240	120	125
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	25	15	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	45	25	20
Romanian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Spanish	x	x	x	155	65	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	65	15	50
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	100	45	55
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	5	0
Swahili	x	x	x	20	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,070	1,030	1,040
Chinese languages	x	x	x	2,025	1,005	1,020
Cantonese	x	x	x	155	75	80
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,665	830	840
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	130	75	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Burmese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Karenic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	455	220	235
English and French	x	x	x	145	65	80
English and non-official language	x	x	x	270	135	135
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	43,695	20,580	23,115
Single responses	x	x	x	42,815	20,130	22,685
Official languages	x	x	x	39,570	18,525	21,045
English	x	x	x	39,200	18,360	20,840
French	x	x	x	370	165	205
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,245	1,605	1,640
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,245	1,600	1,645
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	395	210	185
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	365	195	170
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	350	190	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	70	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	70	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	85	30	55
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	85	30	55
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Kannada	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	45	25	15
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	5
Telugu	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	710	345	365
Albanian	x	x	x	40	15	15
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	145	65	75
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	140	70	75
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	5
Danish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	15	10	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	5	5
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	395	195	200
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	265	125	145
Bengali	x	x	x	20	10	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	5	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	170	70	100
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Urdu	x	x	x	20	10	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	130	70	55
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	125	70	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	105	50	55
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Romanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Spanish	x	x	x	75	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	5	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	5	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,765	875	890
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,730	865	875
Cantonese	x	x	x	100	45	50
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,470	730	735
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	110	60	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Burmese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	875	450	425
English and French	x	x	x	95	40	50
English and non-official language	x	x	x	765	395	370
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	43,695	20,580	23,120
None	x	x	x	40,490	19,070	21,420
English	x	x	x	1,335	660	675
French	x	x	x	815	340	480
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,005	490	515
Aboriginal	x	x	x	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,000	490	510
English and French	x	x	x	5	0	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	36,705	17,060	19,645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	35,420	16,440	18,980
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,562	35,536	28,748
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	35,420	16,445	18,980
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,179	31,059	26,026
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	31,975	15,065	16,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,625	33,011	25,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	26,765	11,255	15,505
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,858	5,650	5,964
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	26,215	12,765	13,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,726	30,063	25,879
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	36,865	17,175	19,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	35,510	16,560	18,950
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,236	47,056	36,149
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	35,515	16,565	18,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,011	38,001	30,524
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	32,045	15,215	16,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,269	45,706	33,451
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	26,670	11,275	15,390
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,721	7,445	7,924
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	26,280	12,810	13,465
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,158	43,529	33,048
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	36,860	17,180	19,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	12,390	6,390	6,000
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	46,674	50,212	44,204
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	55,210	60,365	49,719
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	86.1	89.2	82.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	68.3	70.8	65.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	13.9	10.8	17.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	36,705	17,055	19,645
Without total income	x	x	x	1,290	615	670
With total income	x	x	x	35,420	16,440	18,975
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	4,950	2,305	2,645
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,470	2,560	3,905
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,505	2,240	3,260
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,560	1,980	2,580
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,810	1,800	2,010
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,875	1,460	1,415
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,105	1,080	1,030
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,505	765	740
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,130	590	540
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	660	365	290
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,855	1,290	565
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,285	865	415
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	575	425	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	36,705	17,060	19,645
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	1,285	615	665
With after-tax income	x	x	x	35,420	16,440	18,980
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,175	2,355	2,825
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,975	2,810	4,160
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,655	2,765	3,885
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,515	2,515	3,000
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,050	2,000	2,045
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,685	1,390	1,295
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,790	895	900
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	935	555	375
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	1,645	1,155	490
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	540	360	175
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	340	230	110
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	765	560	205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	36,705	17,055	19,645
Without employment income	x	x	x	10,490	4,295	6,190
With employment income	x	x	x	26,220	12,760	13,455
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.4	74.8	68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	3,335	1,570	1,765
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	2,720	1,210	1,505
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	4,365	1,990	2,375
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	3,390	1,605	1,790
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	2,880	1,305	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,410	1,160	1,255
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	1,925	970	955
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,385	705	690
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,145	545	600
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,665	1,715	950
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	840	440	395
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	475	270	200
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,350	995	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	19,510	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,355	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,485	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,870	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,030	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	19,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,987	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,440	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,645	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,144	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	19,515	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	465	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	395	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	720	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	995	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	920	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	900	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	925	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	4,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,140	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,150	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	19,515	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	400	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	730	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,245	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,025	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,815	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,645	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,255	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	845	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	3,105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,475	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	770	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	860	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	12,040	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,613	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,511	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,388	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,725	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,802	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,166	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,414	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,069	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	12,070	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,723	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,532	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,218	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,110	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,273	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,105	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,704	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,955	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	9,125	3,880	5,245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,081	26,376	27,502
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,663	23,932	25,216
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	9,155	3,875	5,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,086	35,311	34,921
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	29,723	29,459	29,917
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	43,325	20,430	22,900
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	24,795	11,385	13,405
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	6,425	3,050	3,380
In the second decile	x	x	x	5,340	2,295	3,045
In the third decile	x	x	x	4,620	2,105	2,515
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	4,300	2,030	2,275
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	4,105	1,910	2,190
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	18,535	9,040	9,490
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	4,485	2,150	2,340
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	4,120	2,005	2,115
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	3,890	1,885	2,005
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	3,460	1,730	1,730
In the top decile	x	x	x	2,575	1,270	1,305
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	43,325	20,430	22,895
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	8,055	4,115	3,940
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,505	1,305	1,200
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	27,745	13,125	14,625
65 years and over	x	x	x	7,525	3,195	4,330
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	8,880	3,985	4,895
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,165	1,130	1,035
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	720	370	355
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,405	2,465	2,940
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,315	395	915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	20.5	19.5	21.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	26.9	27.5	26.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	28.7	28.4	29.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	19.5	18.8	20.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	17.5	12.4	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,385	2,595	2,790
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,230	645	585
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	400	195	210
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,910	1,870	2,035
65 years and over	x	x	x	250	80	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.4	12.7	12.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	15.3	15.7	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	16.0	14.9	17.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	14.1	14.2	13.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	3.3	2.5	3.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	43,515	20,560	22,955
Official languages	x	x	x	42,780	20,200	22,580
English	x	x	x	42,735	20,180	22,555
French	x	x	x	6,095	2,455	3,645
Non-official languages	x	x	x	5,955	2,950	2,995
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	10	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5,945	2,945	3,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	665	380	290
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	655	370	280
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	595	345	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	60	25	35
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	30	25	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	285	115	175
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	20	0	15
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	280	105	175
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	45	25	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	175	100	65
Kannada	x	x	x	40	25	20
Malayalam	x	x	x	105	65	40
Tamil	x	x	x	45	25	20
Telugu	x	x	x	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,190	1,020	1,170
Albanian	x	x	x	60	45	25
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	335	125	205
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	330	130	205
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Czech	x	x	x	30	10	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	30	10	25
Russian	x	x	x	175	80	100
Serbian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	0	10
Welsh	x	x	x	10	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	395	150	240
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	10	0
Danish	x	x	x	45	20	25
Dutch	x	x	x	140	40	95
Frisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
German	x	x	x	200	80	125
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	765	395	370
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	530	265	260
Bengali	x	x	x	20	15	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	140	85	60
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	245	100	145
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	85	50	30
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	50	30	20
Urdu	x	x	x	75	40	35
Iranian languages	x	x	x	240	135	105
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	240	135	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	665	300	360
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	75	40	35
Portuguese	x	x	x	95	65	30
Romanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	495	200	295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	75	40	40
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	150	75	75
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	175	80	90
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	35	15	25
Lingala	x	x	x	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	15	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	65	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,250	1,160	1,090
Chinese languages	x	x	x	2,235	1,150	1,085
Cantonese	x	x	x	235	90	140
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,930	1,025	910
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	45	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	105	45	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	115	75	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	50	25	25
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Estonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	43,520	20,560	22,955
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	39,355	18,470	20,890
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	7,135	3,610	3,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	32,225	14,860	17,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	4,160	2,090	2,070
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	43,515	20,560	22,955
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	37,440	17,585	19,850
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	5,130	2,475	2,645
Before 1981	x	x	x	810	355	455
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	190	80	120
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	305	140	165
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,160	580	580
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	250	135	115
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	910	445	465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	2,665	1,330	1,335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	950	495	455
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	5,130	2,480	2,650
Under 5 years	x	x	x	485	225	260
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,120	590	530
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	725	360	370
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,200	975	1,230
45 years and over	x	x	x	590	330	260
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	5,125	2,480	2,645
Americas	x	x	x	595	260	335
Brazil	x	x	x	15	10	0
Colombia	x	x	x	30	0	25
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	10
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	25	15	15
Jamaica	x	x	x	20	20	0
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	10
Peru	x	x	x	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	385	160	225
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	90	40	55
Europe	x	x	x	935	440	490
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	20	10	10
Croatia	x	x	x	15	0	15
France	x	x	x	15	15	0
Germany	x	x	x	45	10	35
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	50	20	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	15	10	0
Italy	x	x	x	0	10	0
Netherlands	x	x	x	85	20	70
Poland	x	x	x	10	0	0
Portugal	x	x	x	20	15	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	60	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	30	20	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	25	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	385	190	195
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	150	90	55
Africa	x	x	x	245	120	125
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	70	45	25
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	10	0	10
Morocco	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	55	15	35
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	85	40	40
Asia	x	x	x	3,355	1,655	1,700
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,685	850	840
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	60	40	30
India	x	x	x	170	80	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	205	120	90
Iraq	x	x	x	20	15	10
Japan	x	x	x	35	20	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	80	30	50
Lebanon	x	x	x	80	55	25
Pakistan	x	x	x	50	30	20
Philippines	x	x	x	260	95	165
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	40	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	185	95	95
Taiwan	x	x	x	65	35	30
Viet Nam	x	x	x	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	370	150	225
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,660	1,325	1,335
Americas	x	x	x	110	55	55
Brazil	x	x	x	15	10	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	20	10	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	20	10	15
Europe	x	x	x	145	85	65
France	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	80	40	40
Africa	x	x	x	100	55	50
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	35	25	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	20	10	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	25	10	15
Asia	x	x	x	2,305	1,140	1,170
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,330	675	655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	40	20	20
India	x	x	x	85	40	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	95	50	45
Iraq	x	x	x	15	15	0
Israel	x	x	x	15	10	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	15	10	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nepal	x	x	x	80	40	40
Pakistan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Philippines	x	x	x	190	75	120
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	175	85	90
Taiwan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Turkey	x	x	x	20	10	10
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	10	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	115	40	80
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	43,515	20,560	22,955
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	6,290	3,090	3,200
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	3,300	1,455	1,840
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	33,930	16,010	17,920
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	4,325	2,130	2,200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	3,280	1,685	1,590
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,200	750	445
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	2,080	940	1,140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	435	175	260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	585	245	335
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	30	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	43,520	20,560	22,955
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	680	325	350
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	650	305	350
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	480	225	255
Métis	x	x	x	155	80	80
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	15	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	42,835	20,235	22,600
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	43,515	20,560	22,955
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	260	145	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	43,255	20,415	22,840
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	43,520	20,560	22,955
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	150	75	75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	145	75	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	105	55	50
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	30	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	1,160	530	630
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	1,130	515	620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	960	425	530
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	140	70	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	42,210	19,955	22,255
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	43,515	20,560	22,955
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	5,130	2,595	2,530
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	760	385	375
Chinese	x	x	x	2,245	1,155	1,085
Black	x	x	x	575	280	295
Filipino	x	x	x	295	120	175
Latin American	x	x	x	125	60	65
Arab	x	x	x	535	310	225
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	75	30	45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	200	110	90
Korean	x	x	x	155	75	85
Japanese	x	x	x	80	30	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	35	0	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	55	20	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	38,385	17,960	20,425
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	43,520	20,560	22,955
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	1,310	605	700
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	1,090	500	595
Inuit	x	x	x	60	30	35
Métis	x	x	x	185	95	90
Other North American origins	x	x	x	16,035	7,490	8,545
Acadian	x	x	x	1,105	575	535
American	x	x	x	345	170	175
Canadian	x	x	x	15,110	6,985	8,120
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	30,695	14,350	16,350
British Isles origins	x	x	x	26,965	12,580	14,385
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	12,640	5,780	6,860
Irish	x	x	x	12,700	5,670	7,035
Manx	x	x	x	0	10	0
Scottish	x	x	x	16,510	7,655	8,850
Welsh	x	x	x	855	400	455
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	680	335	345
French origins	x	x	x	7,435	3,490	3,940
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	10	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	7,425	3,485	3,940
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	3,605	1,705	1,895
Austrian	x	x	x	100	45	55
Bavarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Belgian	x	x	x	125	75	55
Dutch	x	x	x	1,195	510	685
Flemish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	2,290	1,110	1,180
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	65	45	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	620	330	295
Danish	x	x	x	260	145	115
Finnish	x	x	x	40	10	30
Icelandic	x	x	x	30	25	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	125	70	60
Swedish	x	x	x	175	90	85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	1,200	540	660
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	15	0
Byelorussian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Czech	x	x	x	50	25	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	25	15	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	135	50	85
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	50	25	30
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	425	185	240
Romanian	x	x	x	65	40	25
Russian	x	x	x	255	95	155
Slovak	x	x	x	25	10	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	320	150	175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	15	10	10
Southern European origins	x	x	x	1,040	500	540
Albanian	x	x	x	75	45	30
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Catalan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Croatian	x	x	x	95	35	55
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	90	35	55
Italian	x	x	x	390	200	185
Kosovar	x	x	x	10	10	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	110	50	65
Serbian	x	x	x	65	35	25
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	230	95	140
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	160	60	100
Basque	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	80	30	50
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	70	25	45
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	195	95	100
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	25	20	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Jamaican	x	x	x	80	35	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	0	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	245	110	140
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Belizean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	50	35	20
Chilean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	10
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	40	20	20
Mexican	x	x	x	25	0	20
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Salvadorean	x	x	x	0	10	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	0	0	0
African origins	x	x	x	630	285	345
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	140	70	65
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	120	55	60
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	155	70	80
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	75	40	40
Libyan	x	x	x	40	20	20
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	75	30	45
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	20	10	10
South African	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	290	120	165
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	265	110	155
Asian origins	x	x	x	4,970	2,545	2,430
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,270	715	560
Afghan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	130	90	35
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	10	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	250	135	115
Iraqi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Israeli	x	x	x	30	25	10
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	545	315	230
Palestinian	x	x	x	55	35	25
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	210	105	105
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	15	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	30	20	15
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	15	10	10
South Asian origins	x	x	x	760	380	385
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bengali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	135	50	85
East Indian	x	x	x	405	220	180
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	185	75	110
Pakistani	x	x	x	70	35	30
Punjabi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	45	25	25
Tamil	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	2,945	1,445	1,500
Burmese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	2,300	1,165	1,130
Filipino	x	x	x	310	125	180
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	80	30	45
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	165	75	85
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	15	10	15
Thai	x	x	x	30	20	15
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	45	25	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	15	10	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	25	10	15
Australian	x	x	x	25	10	15
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	19,525	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	10,185	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	9,340	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	19,530	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	920	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	18,605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	19,525	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	105	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,875	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	6,170	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	6,290	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	4,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	19,530	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	6,540	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	2,510	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	2,335	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	19,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	19,365	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	19,525	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	18,855	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	19,525	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	3,945	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	5,820	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	2,610	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,415	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,800	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	19,530	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	18,580	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	19,530	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	11,660	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	7,465	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	19,530	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,115	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	2,925	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	2,980	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	3,460	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	3,820	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	2,950	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	1,610	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	19,440	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	14,360	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	5,080	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	4,295	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,180	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	59.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,019	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,135	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	209,990	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	248,045	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,345	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	13.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	837	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	877	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	36,860	17,175	19,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,140	2,515	2,625
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	9,250	4,760	4,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	22,470	9,900	12,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	2,110	1,440	670
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,215	710	500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	890	730	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,820	3,310	5,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	980	405	575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	10,565	4,755	5,810
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	7,080	3,175	3,905
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	580	255	325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	325	170	155
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,130	885	1,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	455	265	185
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	23,235	10,825	12,410
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	1,785	890	890
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	4,785	2,585	2,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,670	7,340	9,325
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	1,350	935	415
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	820	500	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	530	440	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,355	2,480	3,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	635	305	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	8,325	3,620	4,705
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,565	2,445	3,120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	440	190	255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	285	135	150
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,690	665	1,025
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	340	180	160
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	36,860	17,175	19,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	14,390	7,275	7,120
Education	x	x	x	1,730	435	1,290
13. Education	x	x	x	1,730	440	1,290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	625	305	325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	90	60	30
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	535	240	295
Humanities	x	x	x	1,355	625	725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	90	20	65
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	335	130	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	290	85	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	95	60	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	120	85	30
54. History	x	x	x	345	235	115
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	70	25	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,375	835	1,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	35	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	190	60	130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	380	40	340
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	425	160	265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	50	15	35
42. Psychology	x	x	x	620	200	420
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	670	355	320
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,995	2,135	3,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	495	130	365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,480	2,005	3,475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,185	570	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	645	265	375
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	265	125	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	245	170	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	840	585	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	685	505	175
25. Library science	x	x	x	50	15	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	90	50	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	3,180	2,900	275
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	145	100	45
14. Engineering	x	x	x	550	455	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	600	510	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	935	920	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	600	585	15
48. Precision production	x	x	x	345	335	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	395	210	190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	250	125	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	145	85	65
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,625	685	2,945
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	225	125	100
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,320	515	2,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	80	45	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,160	610	555
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	750	220	530
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	210	190	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	190	185	10
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	23,235	10,825	12,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	6,570	3,485	3,090
Education	x	x	x	1,160	260	900
13. Education	x	x	x	1,160	255	900
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	485	265	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	75	55	20
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	405	210	205
Humanities	x	x	x	950	405	545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	80	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	270	95	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	185	60	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	70	45	25
54. History	x	x	x	210	135	75
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	60	10	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,905	650	1,255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	170	55	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	315	35	280
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	350	105	245
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	35	10	25
42. Psychology	x	x	x	485	155	330
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	520	280	245
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,520	1,660	2,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	395	95	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,110	1,560	2,550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	905	435	470
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	525	215	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	185	85	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	185	130	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	725	490	230
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	605	440	170
25. Library science	x	x	x	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	70	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	2,325	2,075	250
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	115	70	45
14. Engineering	x	x	x	445	355	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	485	395	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	615	605	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	425	415	10
48. Precision production	x	x	x	240	230	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	265	130	135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	155	65	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	110	65	50
Health and related fields	x	x	x	2,555	505	2,055
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	140	65	75
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,350	400	1,950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	65	40	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	865	470	400
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	550	165	380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	175	170	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	135	125	10
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	36,865	17,175	19,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,390	7,270	7,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	22,475	9,900	12,570
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	19,750	8,635	11,115
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	12,960	5,635	7,325
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	6,785	3,005	3,790
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,720	1,265	1,455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	475	240	235
Philippines	x	x	x	165	50	110
India	x	x	x	125	55	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	215	115	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	880	410	470
France	x	x	x	30	15	10
Other	x	x	x	835	380	450
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	23,235	10,825	12,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	6,570	3,480	3,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	16,665	7,340	9,325
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	14,320	6,270	8,050
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	9,335	4,145	5,185
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,990	2,120	2,865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,345	1,075	1,270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	300	140	160
Philippines	x	x	x	160	50	110
India	x	x	x	105	50	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	140	85	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	845	390	455
France	x	x	x	30	15	10
Other	x	x	x	760	345	415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	36,865	17,175	19,685
In the labour force	x	x	x	23,870	11,745	12,125
Employed	x	x	x	21,535	10,465	11,070
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,340	1,280	1,060
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	12,995	5,430	7,560
Participation rate	x	x	x	64.7	68.4	61.6
Employment rate	x	x	x	58.4	60.9	56.2
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	9.8	10.9	8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	36,860	17,175	19,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	11,435	4,710	6,720
Worked	x	x	x	25,435	12,460	12,965
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	12,695	6,570	6,125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	12,740	5,895	6,840
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.4	41.6	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	23,870	11,740	12,125
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	410	205	205
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	23,455	11,540	11,920
Employee	x	x	x	21,270	10,200	11,075
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	2,185	1,345	845
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	23,870	11,745	12,130
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	410	205	210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	23,460	11,540	11,920
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	2,435	1,340	1,090
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	3,675	1,160	2,510
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	1,655	1,280	375
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	2,020	420	1,600
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	3,310	1,175	2,135
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	735	295	440
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	6,355	2,855	3,500
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	2,330	2,250	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	435	385	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	505	380	125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	23,870	11,745	12,125
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	410	205	210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	23,455	11,540	11,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	345	285	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	60	55	10
22 Utilities	x	x	x	100	85	15
23 Construction	x	x	x	1,205	1,090	115
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	1,045	770	275
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	465	380	85
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	2,985	1,385	1,605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	590	500	90
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	455	260	190
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	855	415	440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	355	215	140
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,715	990	725
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	25	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	960	575	380
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,085	740	1,340
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	3,070	585	2,485
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	590	280	305
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,465	1,050	1,415
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	940	385	555
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,155	1,465	1,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	21,535	10,465	11,070
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,090	510	585
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	210	120	90
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	1,800	1,410	390
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	18,435	8,430	10,000
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	18,430	8,430	10,005
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	12,775	5,680	7,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	4,545	2,125	2,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	745	415	325
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	370	210	165
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	20,235	9,840	10,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	15,520	7,800	7,720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,700	620	1,075
Public transit	x	x	x	545	215	335
Walked	x	x	x	2,065	975	1,090
Bicycle	x	x	x	190	130	60
Other method	x	x	x	220	105	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	20,230	9,835	10,395
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	12,170	5,695	6,480
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	6,020	2,980	3,045
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	1,110	565	550
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	515	350	170
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	405	250	155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	20,235	9,840	10,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	705	405	300
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,335	1,300	1,035
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,550	3,150	3,400
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,480	2,485	2,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,205	1,015	1,190
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,965	1,480	1,480
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	26,140	12,820	13,315
Single responses	x	x	x	25,900	12,705	13,190
Official languages	x	x	x	25,500	12,480	13,025
English	x	x	x	25,255	12,400	12,855
French	x	x	x	245	80	170
Non-official languages	x	x	x	395	230	165
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	395	230	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	0	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	330	200	130
Chinese languages	x	x	x	330	200	130
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	275	160	110
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	235	110	125
English and French	x	x	x	125	45	75
English and non-official language	x	x	x	110	55	45
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	26,140	12,820	13,315
None	x	x	x	24,680	12,230	12,440
English	x	x	x	235	110	130
French	x	x	x	845	295	550
Non-official language	x	x	x	365	180	190
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	370	180	185
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	43,190	20,385	22,805
Non-movers	x	x	x	35,235	16,585	18,645
Movers	x	x	x	7,950	3,795	4,160
Non-migrants	x	x	x	4,430	2,095	2,335
Migrants	x	x	x	3,525	1,705	1,820
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,420	1,155	1,265
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,185	530	650
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,235	620	610
External migrants	x	x	x	1,105	550	555
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	41,490	19,490	22,000
Non-movers	x	x	x	22,285	10,275	12,015
Movers	x	x	x	19,205	9,215	9,990
Non-migrants	x	x	x	10,015	4,825	5,195
Migrants	x	x	x	9,190	4,390	4,800
Internal migrants	x	x	x	6,050	2,775	3,275
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,065	1,445	1,625
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,980	1,330	1,650
External migrants	x	x	x	3,145	1,615	1,525