Census Profile, 2016 Census
Little Grand Rapids, Northern community [Designated place], Manitoba and Orléans [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Little Grand Rapids, NCM Manitoba [Designated place]			Orléans Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Little Grand Rapids, Northern community [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : Little Grand Rapids, Northern community [Designated place], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Orléans [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0 E	...	...	128,281	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10 r	...	...	119,247	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-100.0 E	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	46,612	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	46,010	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	625.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.49	...	...	205.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	128,285	62,010	66,275
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	23,130	11,785	11,350
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	7,055	3,545	3,510
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	8,035	4,125	3,910
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	8,040	4,110	3,930
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	87,405	41,885	45,520
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	8,580	4,320	4,260
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	8,465	4,155	4,310
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	6,915	3,390	3,525
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	7,760	3,695	4,070
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	8,400	3,970	4,435
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	8,765	4,150	4,610
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	9,180	4,290	4,885
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	10,670	5,080	5,590
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	10,265	4,840	5,425
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,405	4,000	4,405
65 years and over	x	x	x	17,745	8,340	9,405
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	7,070	3,445	3,620
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,675	2,300	2,375
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,770	1,325	1,450
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,715	790	925
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,515	480	1,040
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	930	340	590
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	460	120	340
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	105	20	85
100 years and over	x	x	x	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18.0	19.0	17.1
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	68.1	67.5	68.7
65 years and over	x	x	x	13.8	13.4	14.2
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.2	0.8	1.6
Average age of the population	x	x	x	39.5	38.8	40.2
Median age of the population	x	x	x	40.5	39.6	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	46,010	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	26,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	605	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	19,210	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,930	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	13,720	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	46,010	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	7,770	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	16,045	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	8,675	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	8,845	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	126,750	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	105,150	50,225	54,930
Married or living common law	x	x	x	65,485	32,655	32,830
Married	x	x	x	56,460	28,155	28,305
Living common law	x	x	x	9,025	4,500	4,530
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	39,660	17,570	22,095
Never married	x	x	x	27,615	14,025	13,590
Separated	x	x	x	2,575	975	1,605
Divorced	x	x	x	5,405	1,755	3,645
Widowed	x	x	x	4,070	810	3,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	38,065	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	17,215	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	8,625	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	8,725	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,510	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	38,070	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	32,240	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	27,730	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	4,510	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	5,825	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,490	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	32,245	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	13,915	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	18,325	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	6,745	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	8,215	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	3,370	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,825	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,295	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,885	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	12,935	5,350	7,585
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	46,010	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	36,165	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	13,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	23,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	940	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	8,905	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	7,770	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,135	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	127,065	61,500	65,570
English only	x	x	x	54,345	27,545	26,800
French only	x	x	x	3,665	1,585	2,080
English and French	x	x	x	68,200	32,065	36,135
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	865	300	555
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	127,070	61,500	65,570
English	x	x	x	81,495	40,265	41,230
French	x	x	x	41,470	19,425	22,045
English and French	x	x	x	3,270	1,520	1,755
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	830	290	540
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	43,105	20,190	22,920
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	33.9	32.8	35.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	127,065	61,500	65,565
Single responses	x	x	x	121,995	59,140	62,855
Official languages	x	x	x	103,255	50,355	52,900
English	x	x	x	64,675	32,170	32,510
French	x	x	x	38,575	18,190	20,395
Non-official languages	x	x	x	18,740	8,780	9,955
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	40	10	25
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	15	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	18,700	8,770	9,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	4,265	2,160	2,110
Berber languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Kabyle	x	x	x	30	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	425	190	235
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	15	5	5
Somali	x	x	x	405	180	225
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	3,775	1,930	1,845
Amharic	x	x	x	105	50	55
Arabic	x	x	x	3,570	1,830	1,735
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	25	15	15
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	10	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	455	215	240
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	425	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	685	235	455
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	25	5	20
Fijian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	30	10	20
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	5	5
Malay	x	x	x	50	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	550	180	365
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	1,030	430	605
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	945	390	550
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	15
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	245	125	120
Kannada	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	60	30	30
Tamil	x	x	x	140	70	70
Telugu	x	x	x	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	8,795	4,170	4,635
Albanian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Armenian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,475	675	800
Baltic languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Latvian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,440	660	780
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	100	50	50
Croatian	x	x	x	55	25	25
Czech	x	x	x	75	30	45
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	5	5
Polish	x	x	x	575	280	290
Russian	x	x	x	310	125	185
Serbian	x	x	x	75	30	45
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	45	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	165	70	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	815	365	445
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	0	5
Danish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Dutch	x	x	x	190	100	90
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	5
German	x	x	x	540	230	310
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	30	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Greek	x	x	x	195	105	90
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	3,565	1,710	1,850
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,370	1,135	1,240
Bengali	x	x	x	435	215	225
Gujarati	x	x	x	130	60	70
Hindi	x	x	x	285	135	155
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	5	0
Konkani	x	x	x	20	10	15
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nepali	x	x	x	40	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	575	285	295
Sindhi	x	x	x	35	10	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	130	65	65
Urdu	x	x	x	705	330	375
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,190	580	610
Kurdish	x	x	x	125	65	65
Pashto	x	x	x	185	85	95
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	885	430	455
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,645	1,255	1,395
Catalan	x	x	x	5	5	5
Italian	x	x	x	470	255	215
Portuguese	x	x	x	675	315	360
Romanian	x	x	x	175	85	95
Spanish	x	x	x	1,320	590	720
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Japanese	x	x	x	100	30	65
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Georgian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Korean	x	x	x	135	60	75
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	745	335	410
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	55	25	25
Bamanankan	x	x	x	20	10	5
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	15	0	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Ga	x	x	x	15	5	5
Ganda	x	x	x	15	10	5
Igbo	x	x	x	30	10	15
Lingala	x	x	x	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	130	60	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	70	25	45
Shona	x	x	x	15	5	10
Swahili	x	x	x	110	45	65
Wolof	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	195	90	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,930	880	1,050
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,905	865	1,035
Cantonese	x	x	x	865	395	465
Hakka	x	x	x	25	10	15
Mandarin	x	x	x	885	400	480
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	55	20	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Burmese	x	x	x	15	5	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	35	10	25
Lao	x	x	x	10	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	100	50	50
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	10	5
Turkish	x	x	x	80	40	40
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	120	50	65
Estonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Finnish	x	x	x	30	10	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	80	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	5,075	2,360	2,715
English and French	x	x	x	2,415	1,125	1,295
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,460	680	780
French and non-official language	x	x	x	810	380	435
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	390	175	210
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	127,070	61,500	65,570
Single responses	x	x	x	119,395	57,955	61,440
Official languages	x	x	x	111,195	54,125	57,075
English	x	x	x	80,870	40,065	40,800
French	x	x	x	30,330	14,055	16,270
Non-official languages	x	x	x	8,195	3,830	4,365
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	8,180	3,825	4,360
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,145	1,050	1,095
Berber languages	x	x	x	35	20	20
Kabyle	x	x	x	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	190	75	110
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Somali	x	x	x	180	70	105
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,920	955	965
Amharic	x	x	x	40	15	25
Arabic	x	x	x	1,845	925	920
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	260	115	140
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	245	110	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	240	100	140
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	5	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	5	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	15	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	205	85	120
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	420	155	265
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	30	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	375	140	235
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	110	50	55
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tamil	x	x	x	65	30	30
Telugu	x	x	x	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,470	1,625	1,840
Albanian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Armenian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	520	250	265
Baltic languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Latvian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	495	240	260
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	15	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	210	105	100
Russian	x	x	x	150	70	80
Serbian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	75	35	40
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	10	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	50	20	30
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,880	885	995
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,195	555	635
Bengali	x	x	x	270	125	145
Gujarati	x	x	x	40	15	20
Hindi	x	x	x	135	60	75
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	5	10
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	350	160	185
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	55	30	30
Urdu	x	x	x	300	140	160
Iranian languages	x	x	x	685	325	355
Kurdish	x	x	x	60	35	25
Pashto	x	x	x	100	45	50
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	525	250	275
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	925	425	500
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Italian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	195	90	105
Romanian	x	x	x	65	35	30
Spanish	x	x	x	635	285	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Japanese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	65	30	30
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	170	80	90
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ga	x	x	x	10	0	5
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	5
Igbo	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lingala	x	x	x	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	35	20	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	25	10	20
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	15	5	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,160	545	610
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,140	540	605
Cantonese	x	x	x	495	225	270
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	590	290	295
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	5
Turkish	x	x	x	45	15	20
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	7,675	3,545	4,130
English and French	x	x	x	2,970	1,375	1,600
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,200	1,505	1,700
French and non-official language	x	x	x	760	325	435
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	745	345	400
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	127,070	61,500	65,570
None	x	x	x	88,220	43,455	44,775
English	x	x	x	17,495	8,150	9,345
French	x	x	x	12,635	5,875	6,755
Non-official language	x	x	x	7,200	3,330	3,870
Aboriginal	x	x	x	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	7,185	3,330	3,855
English and French	x	x	x	440	200	240
English and non-official language	x	x	x	550	260	290
French and non-official language	x	x	x	510	220	290
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	103,660	49,650	54,010
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	98,880	47,325	51,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,734	56,949	42,220
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	98,960	47,325	51,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,183	48,688	37,054
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	92,950	45,085	47,870
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,009	55,019	40,098
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	65,090	27,990	37,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	3,364	1,635	3,992
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	77,275	38,245	39,040
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,268	52,096	41,730
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	103,675	49,610	54,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	98,995	47,315	51,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	56,087	64,495	48,389
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	99,080	47,320	51,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,940	52,223	40,197
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	93,050	45,140	47,910
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	55,077	63,813	46,846
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	64,795	27,565	37,230
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,594	6,204	6,882
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,260	38,220	39,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,377	59,738	47,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	103,675	49,610	54,065
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	41,415	21,770	19,645
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	67,251	72,708	62,244
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	73,827	80,302	66,652
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	92.2	94.3	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	74.3	74.9	73.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	7.7	5.7	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	103,660	49,650	54,010
Without total income	x	x	x	4,780	2,330	2,450
With total income	x	x	x	98,880	47,325	51,560
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.4	95.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,690	5,005	6,690
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,235	4,765	7,465
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,140	3,610	5,530
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,530	3,615	4,915
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,005	3,880	5,130
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	9,175	4,140	5,035
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	8,510	4,135	4,375
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	6,750	3,535	3,220
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	5,965	3,260	2,700
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	5,370	2,945	2,425
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	12,505	8,440	4,065
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	9,565	6,225	3,335
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,940	2,210	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	103,660	49,650	54,010
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,700	2,325	2,375
With after-tax income	x	x	x	98,955	47,325	51,630
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.5	95.3	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,490	5,095	7,400
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,735	5,060	7,675
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,735	4,295	6,440
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,020	4,775	6,245
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	11,775	5,195	6,580
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	11,075	5,380	5,700
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	8,925	4,845	4,080
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	7,465	4,080	3,390
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	12,730	8,610	4,125
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	5,090	3,145	1,945
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,725	1,825	895
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,915	3,635	1,280
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	103,660	49,650	54,010
Without employment income	x	x	x	26,380	11,410	14,970
With employment income	x	x	x	77,280	38,240	39,040
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	74.6	77.0	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,845	4,380	4,465
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,275	2,290	2,985
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,280	3,665	4,615
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,250	2,785	3,465
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,050	2,740	3,310
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,255	2,680	3,580
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,660	2,930	3,730
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,015	2,810	3,210
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,790	2,455	2,330
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	18,860	11,515	7,350
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,945	2,595	2,350
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	4,435	2,415	2,020
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	9,480	6,500	2,975
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	46,010	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,770	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,811	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,460	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,686	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	46,020	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	120,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,904	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,775	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	38,245	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	131,945	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,298	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	46,010	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	570	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	635	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	755	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	910	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,065	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,050	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,555	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,975	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,230	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	24,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	7,095	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	5,545	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	7,205	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	5,095	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	46,010	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	275	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	665	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	745	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	980	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,950	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,665	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	19,305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	7,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	5,180	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	6,665	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	37,520	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,340	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,509	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,006	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,395	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	18,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	142,699	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,343	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,405	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,647	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,380	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	37,560	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	131,710	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,940	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	120,395	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,857	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	154,413	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	126,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,263	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,164	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	10,435	4,430	6,010
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	53,152	54,156	52,461
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	44,995	45,918	44,464
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	10,440	4,480	5,960
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	57,982	57,775	58,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	47,462	47,115	47,722
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	126,745	61,405	65,345
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	35,660	16,785	18,870
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	4,500	2,175	2,325
In the second decile	x	x	x	5,590	2,580	3,010
In the third decile	x	x	x	6,910	3,275	3,635
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	8,235	3,870	4,365
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,420	4,890	5,530
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	91,090	44,615	46,475
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	12,695	5,990	6,700
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	15,745	7,590	8,155
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	18,990	9,335	9,655
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	23,820	11,705	12,110
In the top decile	x	x	x	19,845	9,990	9,855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	126,750	61,400	65,345
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	28,045	14,240	13,800
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	8,615	4,340	4,280
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	82,075	39,125	42,950
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,625	8,035	8,590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	6,675	3,135	3,545
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,160	1,140	1,015
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	665	340	325
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,835	1,725	2,110
65 years and over	x	x	x	685	265	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	5.3	5.1	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.7	8.0	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	7.7	7.8	7.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.7	4.4	4.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	4.1	3.3	4.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,465	2,590	2,875
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,620	820	800
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	505	245	255
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,435	1,630	1,800
65 years and over	x	x	x	415	145	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.3	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.8	5.8	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	5.9	5.6	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.2	4.2	4.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.5	1.8	3.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	126,735	61,340	65,390
Official languages	x	x	x	125,865	61,035	64,825
English	x	x	x	122,235	59,565	62,665
French	x	x	x	71,550	33,255	38,295
Non-official languages	x	x	x	28,710	13,315	15,400
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	28,680	13,300	15,385
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	6,095	3,035	3,065
Berber languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Kabyle	x	x	x	25	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	710	335	375
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	25	0	15
Somali	x	x	x	685	320	360
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	5,400	2,695	2,705
Amharic	x	x	x	150	75	75
Arabic	x	x	x	5,190	2,585	2,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	55	35	20
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	495	245	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	10	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	470	230	240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	895	305	590
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	60	20	40
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	55	20	30
Malagasy	x	x	x	30	15	20
Malay	x	x	x	85	25	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	745	245	500
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	2,615	1,150	1,465
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	75	35	45
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	2,405	1,060	1,345
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	145	60	80
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	305	140	165
Kannada	x	x	x	15	15	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	85	30	55
Tamil	x	x	x	160	75	85
Telugu	x	x	x	55	30	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	14,315	6,645	7,665
Albanian	x	x	x	85	40	45
Armenian	x	x	x	95	45	45
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,805	840	965
Baltic languages	x	x	x	50	15	30
Latvian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,770	825	940
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	85	30	55
Croatian	x	x	x	100	45	60
Czech	x	x	x	100	55	40
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	650	330	315
Russian	x	x	x	550	255	295
Serbian	x	x	x	85	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Slovak	x	x	x	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	200	50	155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	40	10	35
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,655	775	880
Afrikaans	x	x	x	40	20	20
Danish	x	x	x	15	0	10
Dutch	x	x	x	235	110	130
Frisian	x	x	x	10	0	10
German	x	x	x	1,345	640	705
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Swedish	x	x	x	35	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	250	135	115
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	4,880	2,425	2,455
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	3,425	1,675	1,750
Bengali	x	x	x	640	355	280
Gujarati	x	x	x	180	95	80
Hindi	x	x	x	1,130	555	575
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	10	0
Konkani	x	x	x	25	10	10
Marathi	x	x	x	70	35	30
Nepali	x	x	x	50	10	35
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,035	495	545
Sindhi	x	x	x	70	35	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	130	70	60
Urdu	x	x	x	1,205	600	600
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,585	815	770
Kurdish	x	x	x	155	90	60
Pashto	x	x	x	315	170	145
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	1,290	655	640
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	5,995	2,600	3,390
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	915	435	480
Portuguese	x	x	x	945	450	495
Romanian	x	x	x	200	90	115
Spanish	x	x	x	4,245	1,760	2,490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	225	100	125
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	200	90	110
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,545	675	875
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	80	30	45
Bamanankan	x	x	x	60	25	40
Edo	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	55	20	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	35	10	20
Ga	x	x	x	45	30	20
Ganda	x	x	x	10	0	10
Igbo	x	x	x	65	25	40
Lingala	x	x	x	245	115	135
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	205	75	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	140	45	90
Shona	x	x	x	30	10	15
Swahili	x	x	x	395	210	190
Wolof	x	x	x	15	0	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	90	45	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	430	190	240
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	205	85	130
American Sign Language	x	x	x	95	35	60
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	20	10	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	95	40	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,315	1,115	1,200
Chinese languages	x	x	x	2,300	1,110	1,195
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,060	490	570
Hakka	x	x	x	35	20	20
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,360	625	730
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	90	55	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	65	35	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Burmese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	75	20	50
Lao	x	x	x	25	15	10
Thai	x	x	x	45	0	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	145	70	75
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	0	10
Turkish	x	x	x	125	60	65
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	145	55	90
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	55	15	40
Hungarian	x	x	x	85	35	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	126,735	61,345	65,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	122,160	59,290	62,870
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	27,330	13,840	13,495
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	94,825	45,445	49,380
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	4,580	2,055	2,525
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	126,735	61,340	65,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	102,700	50,140	52,565
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	23,460	10,965	12,500
Before 1981	x	x	x	6,050	3,020	3,030
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	3,885	1,830	2,055
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	5,390	2,365	3,025
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	5,815	2,670	3,140
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	2,875	1,290	1,585
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	2,935	1,380	1,560
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	2,325	1,075	1,245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	575	245	330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	23,460	10,960	12,500
Under 5 years	x	x	x	2,695	1,295	1,400
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,520	2,235	2,285
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,065	2,240	2,825
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	9,640	4,465	5,175
45 years and over	x	x	x	1,540	725	815
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	23,465	10,960	12,500
Americas	x	x	x	5,190	2,190	3,000
Brazil	x	x	x	85	35	55
Colombia	x	x	x	180	70	110
El Salvador	x	x	x	130	65	65
Guyana	x	x	x	275	120	150
Haiti	x	x	x	1,790	735	1,050
Jamaica	x	x	x	570	265	305
Mexico	x	x	x	160	65	95
Peru	x	x	x	110	40	65
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	150	55	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	870	370	495
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	870	360	505
Europe	x	x	x	4,920	2,375	2,545
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	20	10	15
Croatia	x	x	x	35	15	15
France	x	x	x	315	130	185
Germany	x	x	x	470	200	275
Greece	x	x	x	55	40	15
Hungary	x	x	x	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	80	45	35
Italy	x	x	x	235	135	95
Netherlands	x	x	x	175	85	85
Poland	x	x	x	380	175	210
Portugal	x	x	x	390	205	180
Romania	x	x	x	170	70	100
Russian Federation	x	x	x	185	70	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	45	25	20
Ukraine	x	x	x	130	70	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,475	775	700
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	725	310	415
Africa	x	x	x	4,125	1,960	2,170
Algeria	x	x	x	125	70	50
Egypt	x	x	x	515	255	265
Ethiopia	x	x	x	220	100	115
Kenya	x	x	x	125	70	55
Morocco	x	x	x	245	110	130
Nigeria	x	x	x	195	100	95
Somalia	x	x	x	270	120	155
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	85	40	50
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	2,340	1,085	1,260
Asia	x	x	x	9,160	4,410	4,750
Afghanistan	x	x	x	465	235	230
Bangladesh	x	x	x	405	215	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,090	470	625
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	330	150	180
India	x	x	x	1,225	635	590
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	470	230	245
Iraq	x	x	x	240	135	105
Japan	x	x	x	70	10	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	115	50	60
Lebanon	x	x	x	1,545	805	740
Pakistan	x	x	x	705	345	365
Philippines	x	x	x	750	270	480
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	160	75	90
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	215	90	120
Taiwan	x	x	x	55	40	20
Viet Nam	x	x	x	370	170	195
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	960	485	475
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	65	25	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,325	1,080	1,250
Americas	x	x	x	530	220	305
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	30	15	15
Cuba	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	270	100	170
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mexico	x	x	x	20	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	110	55	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	75	30	45
Europe	x	x	x	300	145	155
France	x	x	x	50	30	15
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	25	10	15
Russian Federation	x	x	x	60	20	40
Ukraine	x	x	x	25	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	70	25	45
Africa	x	x	x	605	280	320
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	50	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	50	35	10
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	45	10	30
Egypt	x	x	x	85	35	50
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	50	30	25
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	0	15
Tunisia	x	x	x	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	235	100	135
Asia	x	x	x	885	425	460
Afghanistan	x	x	x	75	35	45
Bangladesh	x	x	x	50	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	95	30	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	90	50	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	45	20	30
Iraq	x	x	x	20	10	10
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	20	10	15
Lebanon	x	x	x	110	50	60
Nepal	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	50	30	15
Philippines	x	x	x	130	65	60
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	60	25	35
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	10	10	10
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	30	30	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	50	25	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	10	0
Australia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	126,735	61,340	65,390
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	25,180	11,770	13,410
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	23,245	11,805	11,435
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	78,310	37,765	40,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	17,765	8,125	9,640
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	7,845	3,830	4,015
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	3,175	1,935	1,235
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	4,675	1,895	2,780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	6,285	2,555	3,730
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	3,375	1,610	1,765
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	250	130	120
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	126,735	61,340	65,395
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	3,295	1,490	1,800
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	3,110	1,445	1,670
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,355	650	705
Métis	x	x	x	1,670	760	915
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	90	40	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	95	20	70
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	85	25	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	123,440	59,845	63,595
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	126,735	61,345	65,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	710	340	370
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	126,025	61,000	65,025
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	126,735	61,340	65,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	545	270	275
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	525	255	275
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	370	200	170
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	135	45	90
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	6,250	2,865	3,385
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	6,020	2,770	3,250
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,990	1,845	2,140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,945	880	1,070
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	85	40	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	235	95	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	230	95	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	119,935	58,205	61,730
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	126,735	61,340	65,390
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	28,705	13,860	14,840
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	4,890	2,395	2,495
Chinese	x	x	x	3,010	1,510	1,500
Black	x	x	x	9,770	4,610	5,165
Filipino	x	x	x	1,290	575	715
Latin American	x	x	x	1,245	500	745
Arab	x	x	x	4,545	2,300	2,245
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	715	350	365
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	1,490	795	695
Korean	x	x	x	210	100	110
Japanese	x	x	x	300	135	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	370	180	190
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	865	405	460
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	98,035	47,480	50,555
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	126,735	61,340	65,395
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	6,795	3,135	3,660
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	4,605	2,160	2,445
Inuit	x	x	x	115	50	65
Métis	x	x	x	2,335	1,035	1,300
Other North American origins	x	x	x	48,395	23,525	24,870
Acadian	x	x	x	610	270	345
American	x	x	x	1,275	595	675
Canadian	x	x	x	47,065	22,890	24,180
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	125	65	60
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	105	55	45
Québécois	x	x	x	185	90	90
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	79,455	38,400	41,055
British Isles origins	x	x	x	48,495	23,395	25,100
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	15	0	10
English	x	x	x	23,800	11,550	12,250
Irish	x	x	x	24,340	11,385	12,960
Manx	x	x	x	20	0	10
Scottish	x	x	x	19,805	9,825	9,985
Welsh	x	x	x	2,075	1,035	1,045
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	3,515	1,635	1,885
French origins	x	x	x	36,860	17,510	19,350
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Breton	x	x	x	35	20	15
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	10
French	x	x	x	36,840	17,490	19,350
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	13,555	6,470	7,080
Austrian	x	x	x	605	295	310
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	790	375	415
Dutch	x	x	x	3,090	1,535	1,550
Flemish	x	x	x	50	30	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	9,580	4,530	5,045
Luxembourger	x	x	x	20	10	10
Swiss	x	x	x	555	235	320
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	2,645	1,275	1,375
Danish	x	x	x	580	295	285
Finnish	x	x	x	455	220	235
Icelandic	x	x	x	185	90	95
Norwegian	x	x	x	785	355	430
Swedish	x	x	x	620	280	340
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	180	95	90
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	9,055	4,460	4,595
Bulgarian	x	x	x	130	55	75
Byelorussian	x	x	x	60	30	25
Czech	x	x	x	335	155	180
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	65	40	25
Estonian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Hungarian	x	x	x	845	465	380
Latvian	x	x	x	55	20	35
Lithuanian	x	x	x	205	110	90
Moldovan	x	x	x	35	10	25
Polish	x	x	x	3,575	1,730	1,845
Romanian	x	x	x	555	275	280
Russian	x	x	x	1,295	580	720
Slovak	x	x	x	370	180	190
Ukrainian	x	x	x	2,845	1,335	1,505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	60	40	20
Southern European origins	x	x	x	9,460	4,540	4,920
Albanian	x	x	x	105	50	55
Bosnian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	285	125	155
Cypriot	x	x	x	20	10	10
Greek	x	x	x	685	360	325
Italian	x	x	x	4,945	2,460	2,490
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Maltese	x	x	x	35	15	15
Montenegrin	x	x	x	10	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,760	815	950
Serbian	x	x	x	195	100	95
Sicilian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	225	115	105
Spanish	x	x	x	1,720	735	985
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	95	65	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	610	315	295
Basque	x	x	x	50	30	25
Jewish	x	x	x	270	135	135
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	250	130	120
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	5,560	2,625	2,935
Antiguan	x	x	x	30	25	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	215	95	125
Bermudan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Carib	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cuban	x	x	x	145	70	80
Dominican	x	x	x	100	45	50
Grenadian	x	x	x	50	20	25
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	2,895	1,345	1,550
Jamaican	x	x	x	1,335	635	700
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	10	10	10
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	15	10	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	200	90	105
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	290	145	150
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	310	125	180
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	290	150	140
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	2,110	955	1,150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	145	60	85
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Belizean	x	x	x	20	15	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Chilean	x	x	x	125	60	65
Colombian	x	x	x	285	120	165
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	80	25	55
Guyanese	x	x	x	305	135	165
Hispanic	x	x	x	30	20	10
Honduran	x	x	x	35	10	25
Maya	x	x	x	35	20	15
Mexican	x	x	x	380	190	190
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	200	75	125
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	140	70	75
Salvadorean	x	x	x	185	95	95
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	105	35	75
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	120	65	60
African origins	x	x	x	7,490	3,560	3,930
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,810	890	920
Akan	x	x	x	50	20	30
Angolan	x	x	x	30	20	15
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	45	25	25
Burkinabe	x	x	x	70	30	40
Cameroonian	x	x	x	220	125	95
Chadian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Congolese	x	x	x	560	265	295
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	230	115	115
Guinean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ibo	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ivorian	x	x	x	75	45	25
Liberian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Malian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Malinké	x	x	x	15	0	10
Nigerian	x	x	x	145	70	75
Peulh	x	x	x	10	10	10
Senegalese	x	x	x	85	30	55
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	50	25	25
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	50	35	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	195	85	105
North African origins	x	x	x	2,010	995	1,010
Algerian	x	x	x	185	100	80
Berber	x	x	x	145	80	70
Coptic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	860	410	450
Libyan	x	x	x	190	80	110
Maure	x	x	x	10	10	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	420	210	210
Sudanese	x	x	x	70	30	35
Tunisian	x	x	x	130	70	65
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	30	25	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	2,155	1,015	1,140
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	70	40	30
Burundian	x	x	x	220	95	120
Djiboutian	x	x	x	60	25	30
Eritrean	x	x	x	20	0	10
Ethiopian	x	x	x	260	110	155
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	105	40	65
Malagasy	x	x	x	65	35	30
Mauritian	x	x	x	105	45	55
Oromo	x	x	x	15	0	15
Rwandan	x	x	x	120	40	75
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	860	420	435
South African	x	x	x	90	40	50
Tanzanian	x	x	x	35	20	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Ugandan	x	x	x	40	20	20
Zambian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	25	15	10
Zulu	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	130	70	65
Other African origins	x	x	x	1,660	740	920
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	215	80	135
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	1,445	660	790
Asian origins	x	x	x	18,585	9,230	9,355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	7,605	3,905	3,705
Afghan	x	x	x	910	465	445
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	505	250	250
Armenian	x	x	x	240	110	130
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	10	10
Georgian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	860	465	395
Iraqi	x	x	x	220	115	105
Israeli	x	x	x	30	20	10
Jordanian	x	x	x	200	100	100
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	160	105	55
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	30	10	25
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	3,875	1,950	1,925
Palestinian	x	x	x	335	185	155
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Syrian	x	x	x	550	285	265
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	20	10	15
Turk	x	x	x	145	85	65
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	20	15	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	105	55	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	165	85	75
South Asian origins	x	x	x	5,080	2,500	2,575
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	280	160	125
Bengali	x	x	x	135	75	60
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	3,510	1,705	1,805
Goan	x	x	x	20	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	40	10	25
Pakistani	x	x	x	725	350	375
Punjabi	x	x	x	100	45	50
Sinhalese	x	x	x	65	35	25
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	205	105	105
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	210	105	105
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	6,095	2,915	3,180
Burmese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	50	20	35
Chinese	x	x	x	3,550	1,710	1,840
Filipino	x	x	x	1,410	640	775
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	45	10	35
Japanese	x	x	x	325	150	165
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	240	120	115
Laotian	x	x	x	45	25	15
Malaysian	x	x	x	40	0	35
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	40	25	15
Thai	x	x	x	50	0	45
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	600	330	275
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	50	25	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	50	25	25
Oceania origins	x	x	x	230	110	125
Australian	x	x	x	125	60	65
New Zealander	x	x	x	90	30	55
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	40	20	20
Fijian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	0	10
Samoan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	46,020	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	40,120	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	5,895	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	46,020	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	7,100	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	38,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	46,020	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	1,020	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	5,295	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	23,195	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	16,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	46,020	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	3,865	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	4,670	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	7,525	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	9,150	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	20,810	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	46,020	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	45,630	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	46,025	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	44,565	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	46,020	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	910	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	9,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	13,655	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	7,390	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	4,765	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	5,420	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	4,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	46,020	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	44,630	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	46,020	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	22,380	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	22,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	46,020	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	515	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	5,425	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	8,780	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	11,170	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	10,435	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	6,730	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,445	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45,960	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	38,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,420	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	40,085	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	65.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,499	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,483	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	374,891	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	385,575	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,890	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	6.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	38.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,454	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,413	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	103,675	49,610	54,065
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	11,755	5,980	5,770
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	26,500	12,870	13,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	65,425	30,760	34,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,570	2,815	1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,635	1,440	1,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,935	1,380	555
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	24,230	10,750	13,480
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,275	945	1,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	34,350	16,250	18,105
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	23,055	10,210	12,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,010	850	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	590	290	305
Master's degree	x	x	x	7,270	3,930	3,340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,430	970	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	70,045	33,115	36,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	3,300	1,880	1,415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	15,185	7,520	7,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	51,565	23,715	27,845
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,195	1,930	1,260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,830	950	885
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,360	980	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	19,390	8,620	10,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,565	690	870
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	27,420	12,475	14,945
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	18,290	7,910	10,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,575	610	970
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	480	220	265
Master's degree	x	x	x	6,020	3,085	2,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,055	655	400
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	103,675	49,610	54,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	38,250	18,850	19,400
Education	x	x	x	4,280	980	3,300
13. Education	x	x	x	4,280	980	3,305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,995	895	1,100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	440	320	125
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,550	575	980
Humanities	x	x	x	4,065	1,445	2,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	750	150	595
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	840	210	625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	945	330	610
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	45	15	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	245	130	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	170	120	50
54. History	x	x	x	715	425	290
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	360	70	285
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	11,620	4,420	7,200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	120	25	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	1,135	385	750
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,410	155	1,265
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,830	670	1,160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	190	45	145
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,865	485	1,380
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	5,070	2,655	2,415
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	14,320	6,130	8,185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	30	20	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,410	325	1,090
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	12,880	5,790	7,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	3,150	1,745	1,405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,405	655	750
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	560	280	280
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	1,030	755	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	130	50	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	4,225	2,885	1,340
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	3,345	2,435	910
25. Library science	x	x	x	260	50	205
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	495	325	175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	120	80	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,945	8,150	795
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	405	280	125
14. Engineering	x	x	x	3,135	2,700	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,310	2,135	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,250	1,225	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,385	1,370	15
48. Precision production	x	x	x	465	440	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	690	385	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	350	190	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	340	195	145
Health and related fields	x	x	x	8,555	1,750	6,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	825	445	380
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	7,595	1,250	6,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	130	60	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,560	1,965	1,595
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,595	420	1,175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	210	195	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	130	125	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,355	975	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	275	250	25
Other	x	x	x	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	70,050	33,115	36,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	18,480	9,400	9,080
Education	x	x	x	3,040	625	2,415
13. Education	x	x	x	3,045	625	2,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,590	755	835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	355	265	90
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,235	490	745
Humanities	x	x	x	2,975	1,065	1,910
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	585	105	475
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	610	155	455
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	675	230	445
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	30	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	170	100	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	130	100	30
54. History	x	x	x	570	345	225
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	210	25	185
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	9,470	3,405	6,070
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	95	20	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	900	310	590
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,180	135	1,040
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,595	545	1,055
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	160	35	125
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,495	370	1,125
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	4,045	1,990	2,055
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	11,595	4,855	6,745
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	25	25	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,165	260	910
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	10,400	4,575	5,825
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,340	1,240	1,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,120	490	630
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	365	200	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	755	525	230
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	95	20	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,695	2,520	1,175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	3,060	2,205	850
25. Library science	x	x	x	190	45	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	355	215	135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	95	55	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,735	6,050	690
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	345	235	105
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,400	2,015	385
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,790	1,650	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	925	915	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	985	970	15
48. Precision production	x	x	x	290	260	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	530	285	245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	260	130	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	270	160	110
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,815	1,405	5,405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	690	360	325
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,030	1,015	5,010
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	90	30	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,770	1,515	1,260
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,230	330	895
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	170	155	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	70	70	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,080	765	315
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	225	195	30
Other	x	x	x	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	103,675	49,610	54,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	38,255	18,850	19,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	65,425	30,755	34,665
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	57,895	27,165	30,725
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	46,145	21,675	24,470
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	11,750	5,495	6,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	7,530	3,590	3,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,270	730	545
Philippines	x	x	x	400	115	290
India	x	x	x	545	265	280
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	850	495	350
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	305	135	175
France	x	x	x	265	130	135
Other	x	x	x	3,890	1,725	2,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	70,045	33,120	36,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	18,480	9,405	9,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	51,565	23,715	27,850
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	45,765	21,035	24,735
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	36,750	16,910	19,840
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	9,020	4,125	4,890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	5,800	2,680	3,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	975	540	440
Philippines	x	x	x	310	85	225
India	x	x	x	365	175	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	530	320	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	235	95	135
France	x	x	x	225	115	110
Other	x	x	x	3,165	1,355	1,805
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	103,675	49,610	54,065
In the labour force	x	x	x	72,175	35,930	36,250
Employed	x	x	x	67,860	33,680	34,180
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,315	2,250	2,065
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	31,500	13,680	17,820
Participation rate	x	x	x	69.6	72.4	67.0
Employment rate	x	x	x	65.5	67.9	63.2
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.0	6.3	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	103,675	49,610	54,065
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	29,870	12,805	17,060
Worked	x	x	x	73,810	36,805	37,005
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	42,190	22,280	19,915
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	31,620	14,525	17,090
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	44.0	44.4	43.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	72,170	35,925	36,245
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,435	710	725
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	70,735	35,215	35,520
Employee	x	x	x	64,350	31,360	32,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	6,385	3,855	2,530
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	72,175	35,930	36,245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,435	710	730
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	70,735	35,215	35,520
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	8,805	5,425	3,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	14,960	4,965	10,000
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	6,765	5,245	1,520
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	4,940	1,010	3,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	12,080	4,410	7,675
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	2,240	980	1,255
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	14,645	7,300	7,345
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	5,320	5,085	230
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	460	385	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	525	410	110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	72,170	35,930	36,245
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,435	710	730
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	70,740	35,215	35,520
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	170	105	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	50	45	0
22 Utilities	x	x	x	150	110	30
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,035	2,685	355
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	1,610	1,165	445
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,360	1,045	315
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	7,820	4,100	3,720
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,020	1,585	435
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,460	880	580
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	2,995	1,280	1,715
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,100	590	515
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	5,315	3,110	2,205
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	65	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,710	1,715	990
61 Educational services	x	x	x	6,045	1,850	4,195
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	8,385	1,635	6,745
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,200	605	595
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,100	2,025	2,075
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,695	1,100	1,600
91 Public administration	x	x	x	18,450	9,555	8,900
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	67,860	33,675	34,180
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,205	2,115	2,085
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	225	170	60
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,465	3,940	1,520
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	57,965	27,450	30,515
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	57,960	27,450	30,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	52,920	24,755	28,165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,205	665	540
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	3,835	2,025	1,805
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	63,425	31,390	32,040
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	42,625	22,480	20,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	4,055	1,150	2,905
Public transit	x	x	x	14,290	6,540	7,750
Walked	x	x	x	1,445	635	805
Bicycle	x	x	x	420	315	105
Other method	x	x	x	595	270	320
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	63,425	31,390	32,040
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	11,255	4,885	6,370
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	19,535	9,965	9,575
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	17,565	9,030	8,530
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	9,015	4,360	4,660
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	6,060	3,150	2,910
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	63,430	31,395	32,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,345	2,175	1,175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	14,195	7,530	6,660
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	20,020	9,485	10,530
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,150	5,495	6,655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,970	2,640	3,335
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,740	4,060	3,685
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	75,680	37,710	37,970
Single responses	x	x	x	69,635	34,985	34,650
Official languages	x	x	x	69,435	34,885	34,550
English	x	x	x	61,450	31,995	29,460
French	x	x	x	7,980	2,885	5,090
Non-official languages	x	x	x	200	100	100
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	200	105	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	35	15	25
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	30	10	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	90	45	45
Chinese languages	x	x	x	90	50	40
Cantonese	x	x	x	40	25	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	45	20	30
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	6,050	2,730	3,320
English and French	x	x	x	5,660	2,550	3,115
English and non-official language	x	x	x	270	120	145
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	110	60	50
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	75,680	37,715	37,970
None	x	x	x	47,475	24,345	23,130
English	x	x	x	5,380	2,080	3,300
French	x	x	x	21,825	10,825	11,000
Non-official language	x	x	x	860	400	460
Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	845	395	455
English and French	x	x	x	10	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	125	55	65
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	125,480	60,705	64,775
Non-movers	x	x	x	112,360	54,345	58,010
Movers	x	x	x	13,125	6,360	6,760
Non-migrants	x	x	x	9,620	4,745	4,870
Migrants	x	x	x	3,505	1,610	1,890
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,835	1,330	1,505
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,415	655	760
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,420	675	745
External migrants	x	x	x	670	280	390
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	119,675	57,790	61,885
Non-movers	x	x	x	78,510	38,075	40,440
Movers	x	x	x	41,165	19,715	21,445
Non-migrants	x	x	x	30,160	14,525	15,640
Migrants	x	x	x	11,005	5,190	5,810
Internal migrants	x	x	x	8,405	3,965	4,440
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,155	1,905	2,250
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,250	2,060	2,185
External migrants	x	x	x	2,595	1,230	1,370