Census Profile, 2016 Census
Little Grand Rapids, Northern community [Designated place], Manitoba and Renfrew, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Little Grand Rapids, NCM Manitoba [Designated place]			Renfrew, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Little Grand Rapids, Northern community [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : Little Grand Rapids, Northern community [Designated place], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Renfrew, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0 E	...	...	102,394	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10 r	...	...	101,326	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-100.0 E	...	...	1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	49,860	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	42,779	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	13.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.49	...	...	7,448.57	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	102,395	51,090	51,300
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16,475	8,540	7,940
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	5,665	2,880	2,780
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,565	2,945	2,620
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,250	2,715	2,535
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	64,620	32,760	31,860
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,335	2,740	2,595
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,550	3,015	2,530
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	6,440	3,430	3,010
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,400	3,380	3,020
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	5,640	2,865	2,775
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,565	2,690	2,875
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	5,940	3,010	2,925
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	7,915	3,900	4,015
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,195	3,990	4,205
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,640	3,725	3,915
65 years and over	x	x	x	21,300	9,795	11,505
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	6,940	3,470	3,470
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	5,000	2,460	2,545
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,735	1,780	1,955
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,780	1,145	1,630
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,845	940	1,910
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,735	635	1,095
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	860	255	610
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	220	40	175
100 years and over	x	x	x	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16.1	16.7	15.5
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	63.1	64.1	62.1
65 years and over	x	x	x	20.8	19.2	22.4
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.8	1.8	3.7
Average age of the population	x	x	x	43.2	41.9	44.4
Median age of the population	x	x	x	44.8	43.0	46.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	42,775	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	33,240	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	65	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	9,125	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,925	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,970	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	600	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	4,490	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	42,780	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	12,070	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	16,740	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,100	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,170	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	99,265	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	85,920	42,555	43,365
Married or living common law	x	x	x	52,600	26,340	26,255
Married	x	x	x	43,420	21,765	21,650
Living common law	x	x	x	9,180	4,575	4,605
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	33,315	16,210	17,105
Never married	x	x	x	19,175	11,275	7,900
Separated	x	x	x	2,765	1,260	1,505
Divorced	x	x	x	5,145	2,355	2,790
Widowed	x	x	x	6,225	1,315	4,910
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	30,015	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	17,125	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,835	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,860	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,195	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	30,010	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	25,855	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	21,265	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	4,590	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,160	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,125	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	25,855	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	14,510	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	11,345	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,665	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,575	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,105	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,160	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,615	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,175	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	16,210	8,095	8,115
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	42,780	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	28,995	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	14,070	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	14,925	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	505	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	13,285	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	12,075	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,210	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	100,920	50,595	50,325
English only	x	x	x	88,115	44,565	43,550
French only	x	x	x	275	135	140
English and French	x	x	x	12,375	5,830	6,540
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	160	65	95
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	100,920	50,600	50,330
English	x	x	x	95,780	48,075	47,700
French	x	x	x	4,815	2,360	2,460
English and French	x	x	x	170	100	70
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	155	60	90
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	4,905	2,410	2,495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	4.9	4.8	5.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	100,920	50,595	50,330
Single responses	x	x	x	99,995	50,155	49,845
Official languages	x	x	x	95,665	48,105	47,565
English	x	x	x	90,635	45,645	44,990
French	x	x	x	5,030	2,455	2,575
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,325	2,045	2,280
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,310	2,040	2,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	115	60	55
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	110	55	50
Amharic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Arabic	x	x	x	100	55	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	45	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	100	25	75
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	80	20	60
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	70	30	35
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	5	10
Tamil	x	x	x	35	20	15
Telugu	x	x	x	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,425	1,610	1,810
Albanian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,175	560	615
Baltic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,155	550	605
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Czech	x	x	x	20	10	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	845	395	445
Russian	x	x	x	105	50	55
Serbian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	35	30
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,540	685	855
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	20	5	10
Dutch	x	x	x	385	180	210
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	5
German	x	x	x	1,100	485	615
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Swedish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	50	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	245	130	115
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	215	120	95
Bengali	x	x	x	30	20	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	55	35	20
Hindi	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	35	20	20
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	50	30	25
Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	395	200	200
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	85	55	30
Portuguese	x	x	x	65	25	40
Romanian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Spanish	x	x	x	205	95	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	75	35	40
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	305	160	150
Chinese languages	x	x	x	305	160	155
Cantonese	x	x	x	105	55	55
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	160	80	80
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Lao	x	x	x	10	5	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	10	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	90	50	40
Estonian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	60	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	930	445	485
English and French	x	x	x	550	260	285
English and non-official language	x	x	x	350	165	180
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	15	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	100,925	50,595	50,325
Single responses	x	x	x	99,750	50,045	49,710
Official languages	x	x	x	98,545	49,455	49,095
English	x	x	x	96,645	48,485	48,165
French	x	x	x	1,905	970	930
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,205	595	610
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,205	590	610
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	45	20	30
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	50	20	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	10	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	840	405	440
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	225	115	115
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	225	115	115
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	150	75	80
Russian	x	x	x	45	25	15
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	375	170	205
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	30	15	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	340	155	190
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	95	50	45
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	80	40	40
Bengali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	25	10	10
Hindi	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	25	10	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	115	55	60
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Romanian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Spanish	x	x	x	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	180	90	85
Chinese languages	x	x	x	180	90	90
Cantonese	x	x	x	60	25	30
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	110	60	50
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,170	550	615
English and French	x	x	x	360	180	175
English and non-official language	x	x	x	780	355	425
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	15	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	100,925	50,595	50,325
None	x	x	x	95,075	47,915	47,160
English	x	x	x	1,525	750	770
French	x	x	x	2,815	1,240	1,575
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,440	665	780
Aboriginal	x	x	x	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,410	650	760
English and French	x	x	x	5	5	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	5
French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	15	30
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	82,825	41,040	41,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	80,040	39,800	40,240
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,319	44,375	26,687
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	80,085	39,800	40,285
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,196	39,339	24,764
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	71,025	36,260	34,765
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,139	42,761	23,579
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	58,385	26,580	31,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,076	8,314	7,843
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	56,205	29,810	26,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,259	42,951	25,764
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	82,825	41,040	41,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	80,090	39,785	40,300
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,506	50,282	34,828
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	80,140	39,795	40,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,268	42,396	30,223
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	71,220	36,335	34,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,504	48,624	32,046
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	58,150	26,395	31,755
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,931	8,856	8,993
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	56,200	29,715	26,490
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,991	47,605	33,571
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	82,830	41,040	41,790
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	27,475	16,155	11,320
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	53,638	60,863	45,133
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	58,038	62,926	51,062
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	84.8	88.4	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	67.5	70.8	62.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	15.2	11.6	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	82,825	41,040	41,790
Without total income	x	x	x	2,785	1,240	1,545
With total income	x	x	x	80,040	39,800	40,245
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,050	3,765	6,290
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,390	5,390	9,000
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,470	4,645	6,825
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,295	4,270	5,025
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,175	4,195	3,980
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,590	3,835	2,750
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,455	4,350	2,110
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,285	2,940	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,890	1,940	950
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,235	1,390	845
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,200	3,075	1,120
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,245	2,365	880
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	960	710	245
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	82,825	41,040	41,790
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,740	1,240	1,500
With after-tax income	x	x	x	80,090	39,805	40,280
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.7	97.0	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,550	3,855	6,695
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,020	5,645	9,370
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,095	5,475	7,615
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,090	5,290	5,805
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,300	5,235	4,060
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,270	5,500	2,775
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,075	3,475	1,595
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,315	2,130	1,180
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,380	3,200	1,185
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,775	1,205	575
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,010	765	245
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,595	1,230	365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	82,830	41,040	41,790
Without employment income	x	x	x	26,625	11,230	15,395
With employment income	x	x	x	56,205	29,810	26,395
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	67.9	72.6	63.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,280	4,055	4,230
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,555	1,875	2,685
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,115	2,880	4,240
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,170	2,740	3,430
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,665	2,615	3,055
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,160	2,640	2,520
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,210	2,430	1,780
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,800	3,370	1,420
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,060	2,225	835
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,200	4,990	2,200
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,330	1,530	800
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,815	1,145	670
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,050	2,320	730
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	42,780	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,683	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,769	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,070	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	30,710	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,874	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	42,780	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,080	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,975	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,885	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	30,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,367	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,558	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	42,780	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,970	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,710	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,925	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,865	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,840	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,865	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,645	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,900	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,505	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,015	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,755	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	42,780	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	515	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,280	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,860	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,235	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,585	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,095	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,565	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,090	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,445	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,085	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,080	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,110	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,895	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	29,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,590	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,591	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,800	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,570	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,773	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,480	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,140	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,880	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,021	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,004	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	29,790	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,754	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,028	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,470	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,880	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,065	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	14,775	7,450	7,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,299	39,026	28,177
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,678	34,684	26,409
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	14,785	7,415	7,370
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,714	44,682	36,721
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,918	37,713	32,105
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	99,265	49,565	49,695
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	51,075	24,595	26,485
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	8,070	3,895	4,175
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,935	4,445	5,490
In the third decile	x	x	x	10,425	4,965	5,465
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	11,405	5,645	5,760
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	11,245	5,645	5,600
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	48,185	24,975	23,215
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	11,330	5,785	5,540
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	11,180	5,900	5,280
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,530	5,405	5,125
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	9,025	4,680	4,340
In the top decile	x	x	x	6,130	3,205	2,925
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	98,830	49,350	49,480
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	19,525	10,110	9,415
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,715	3,440	3,280
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	59,895	30,010	29,885
65 years and over	x	x	x	19,415	9,225	10,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	12,910	5,930	6,975
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,955	1,525	1,425
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,025	545	480
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,305	3,390	3,915
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,650	1,015	1,635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.1	12.0	14.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	15.1	15.1	15.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.3	15.8	14.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.2	11.3	13.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	13.6	11.0	16.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	4,410	2,175	2,230
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	885	445	440
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	305	155	145
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,260	1,625	1,635
65 years and over	x	x	x	255	105	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.5	4.4	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.5	4.4	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.5	4.5	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.4	5.4	5.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	99,265	49,570	49,700
Official languages	x	x	x	99,120	49,505	49,615
English	x	x	x	98,875	49,380	49,495
French	x	x	x	12,310	5,650	6,665
Non-official languages	x	x	x	5,975	2,895	3,080
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	40	20	15
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Malecite	x	x	x	0	10	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	15	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	15	15	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5,920	2,860	3,060
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	150	80	75
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	145	75	70
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	125	65	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	75	40	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	105	20	85
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	20	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	95	10	80
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	135	70	65
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	45	30	20
Tamil	x	x	x	60	40	25
Telugu	x	x	x	30	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	4,750	2,300	2,455
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,395	690	710
Baltic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Latvian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,375	680	700
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	10	15	0
Czech	x	x	x	35	0	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	1,010	500	505
Russian	x	x	x	185	80	105
Serbian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	60	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	105	65	40
Celtic languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,055	965	1,095
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	50	15	35
Dutch	x	x	x	470	195	270
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	10
German	x	x	x	1,580	760	820
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swedish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	320	180	140
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	280	165	120
Bengali	x	x	x	50	35	20
Gujarati	x	x	x	60	35	25
Hindi	x	x	x	160	85	75
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	30	20	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	35	20	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	25	15	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	35	20	20
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,060	515	540
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	185	95	90
Portuguese	x	x	x	130	70	60
Romanian	x	x	x	75	40	40
Spanish	x	x	x	670	320	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Japanese	x	x	x	50	10	35
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	90	40	45
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	55	35	20
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	40	30	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
American Sign Language	x	x	x	25	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	30	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	430	230	205
Chinese languages	x	x	x	430	225	200
Cantonese	x	x	x	170	95	70
Hakka	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	255	130	125
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Lao	x	x	x	10	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	25	15	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	100	60	40
Estonian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Finnish	x	x	x	25	15	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	99,265	49,570	49,695
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	97,955	49,050	48,910
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	19,455	10,095	9,360
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	78,500	38,955	39,545
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,310	525	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	99,265	49,565	49,695
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	93,640	46,960	46,680
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	5,460	2,525	2,935
Before 1981	x	x	x	2,855	1,330	1,525
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	685	335	355
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	730	345	380
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	835	385	450
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	450	210	240
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	390	175	215
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	350	130	220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	160	80	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	5,460	2,525	2,935
Under 5 years	x	x	x	905	465	435
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,215	605	615
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,140	470	670
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,925	870	1,055
45 years and over	x	x	x	275	115	165
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	5,460	2,525	2,935
Americas	x	x	x	950	395	550
Brazil	x	x	x	30	10	15
Colombia	x	x	x	20	10	10
El Salvador	x	x	x	20	15	0
Guyana	x	x	x	35	25	10
Haiti	x	x	x	20	10	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	50	20	25
Mexico	x	x	x	30	10	20
Peru	x	x	x	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	610	230	380
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	115	65	50
Europe	x	x	x	3,320	1,565	1,760
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	10	0	0
France	x	x	x	80	25	55
Germany	x	x	x	640	275	365
Greece	x	x	x	45	25	15
Hungary	x	x	x	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	35	10	25
Italy	x	x	x	65	40	20
Netherlands	x	x	x	395	195	200
Poland	x	x	x	220	110	105
Portugal	x	x	x	35	15	20
Romania	x	x	x	65	35	35
Russian Federation	x	x	x	50	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	55	15	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,315	650	670
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	275	110	170
Africa	x	x	x	135	75	60
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	70	45	30
Asia	x	x	x	1,025	480	545
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	280	140	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	30	20	10
India	x	x	x	230	125	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	30	15	20
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	60	30	30
Lebanon	x	x	x	25	15	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	20	15	10
Philippines	x	x	x	105	10	95
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Viet Nam	x	x	x	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	135	80	55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	35	15	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	350	130	220
Americas	x	x	x	90	25	65
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	15	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	45	10	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	15	0	10
Europe	x	x	x	110	50	60
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	80	35	40
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	10	0	0
Africa	x	x	x	15	10	10
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	10	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	10	0	10
Asia	x	x	x	125	45	80
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	25	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	10
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	30	0	30
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	10
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	99,265	49,570	49,695
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	6,170	2,930	3,240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	9,875	5,005	4,865
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	83,220	41,635	41,590
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	2,655	1,210	1,445
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,340	710	630
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	500	370	130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	840	340	500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,080	370	705
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	225	125	100
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	99,265	49,570	49,695
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	8,460	4,265	4,195
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	7,970	4,030	3,940
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	4,715	2,470	2,245
Métis	x	x	x	3,160	1,505	1,655
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	95	50	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	120	65	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	370	170	195
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	90,805	45,305	45,505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	99,265	49,570	49,695
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	2,645	1,405	1,240
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	96,620	48,165	48,455
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	99,265	49,570	49,695
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	1,085	565	525
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	1,070	555	510
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	795	425	370
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	255	120	135
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	9,385	4,660	4,730
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	9,095	4,510	4,590
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	6,165	3,110	3,055
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,845	1,350	1,500
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	85	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	285	145	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	275	140	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	88,795	44,350	44,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	99,265	49,570	49,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	2,635	1,335	1,300
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	575	345	230
Chinese	x	x	x	575	295	280
Black	x	x	x	530	280	250
Filipino	x	x	x	170	35	130
Latin American	x	x	x	230	115	120
Arab	x	x	x	100	45	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	95	40	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	25	10	15
Korean	x	x	x	115	60	55
Japanese	x	x	x	60	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	85	55	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	85	40	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	96,630	48,235	48,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	99,265	49,570	49,700
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	10,470	5,220	5,255
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	7,250	3,680	3,570
Inuit	x	x	x	120	75	50
Métis	x	x	x	3,405	1,625	1,785
Other North American origins	x	x	x	37,650	18,895	18,750
Acadian	x	x	x	335	150	180
American	x	x	x	850	425	430
Canadian	x	x	x	36,805	18,475	18,335
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	75	50	25
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	25	20	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	25	15	0
Québécois	x	x	x	55	25	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	78,935	39,235	39,705
British Isles origins	x	x	x	54,755	27,025	27,730
Channel Islander	x	x	x	15	10	0
Cornish	x	x	x	15	10	0
English	x	x	x	24,605	12,080	12,520
Irish	x	x	x	30,120	14,495	15,620
Manx	x	x	x	20	20	0
Scottish	x	x	x	23,270	11,345	11,920
Welsh	x	x	x	1,960	990	975
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	2,425	1,180	1,245
French origins	x	x	x	23,050	11,355	11,695
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	23,045	11,355	11,690
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	26,040	12,790	13,255
Austrian	x	x	x	315	130	185
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	290	165	120
Dutch	x	x	x	4,300	2,145	2,150
Flemish	x	x	x	35	25	10
Frisian	x	x	x	25	20	10
German	x	x	x	21,960	10,740	11,220
Luxembourger	x	x	x	15	15	0
Swiss	x	x	x	710	315	390
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	2,055	1,080	980
Danish	x	x	x	375	205	175
Finnish	x	x	x	505	270	240
Icelandic	x	x	x	120	65	55
Norwegian	x	x	x	525	235	295
Swedish	x	x	x	480	255	225
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	135	90	50
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	12,985	6,495	6,490
Bulgarian	x	x	x	50	20	25
Byelorussian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Czech	x	x	x	195	100	95
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	120	60	60
Estonian	x	x	x	80	35	50
Hungarian	x	x	x	330	160	165
Latvian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Lithuanian	x	x	x	110	45	65
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	10,170	5,080	5,090
Romanian	x	x	x	180	90	90
Russian	x	x	x	685	355	330
Slovak	x	x	x	55	35	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,945	950	995
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	40	25	15
Southern European origins	x	x	x	3,270	1,660	1,610
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	90	45	40
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	230	125	100
Italian	x	x	x	2,025	1,020	1,000
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	110	50	55
Montenegrin	x	x	x	10	0	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	385	185	200
Serbian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Sicilian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Spanish	x	x	x	385	205	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	60	30	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	435	265	170
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	160	105	55
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	45	35	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	215	115	105
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	480	250	225
Antiguan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Bermudan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dominican	x	x	x	10	10	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Jamaican	x	x	x	160	95	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	115	75	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	110	45	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	450	235	215
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	55	25	25
Chilean	x	x	x	30	20	10
Colombian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	65	40	25
Hispanic	x	x	x	30	10	20
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	65	30	35
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	55	30	25
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	0	0	0
African origins	x	x	x	435	220	220
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	35	15	25
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	10	0	10
North African origins	x	x	x	85	45	40
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Libyan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	115	65	50
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	50	25	30
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	0	10
South African	x	x	x	30	20	10
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Zambian	x	x	x	10	15	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	200	90	110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	30	25	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	170	70	105
Asian origins	x	x	x	2,115	1,100	1,015
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	385	195	185
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	45	30	20
Armenian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	60	20	35
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	165	85	85
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	35	25	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	10	10
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	15	0	10
South Asian origins	x	x	x	595	365	235
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	480	295	190
Goan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	15	10	10
Punjabi	x	x	x	45	20	25
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	15	15	0
Tamil	x	x	x	20	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	30	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	1,160	565	595
Burmese	x	x	x	15	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Chinese	x	x	x	665	345	320
Filipino	x	x	x	185	60	125
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	75	30	50
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	110	55	55
Laotian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	75	35	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	115	45	75
Australian	x	x	x	65	25	40
New Zealander	x	x	x	45	20	30
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	42,780	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	32,415	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	10,360	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	42,780	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	540	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	42,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	42,780	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,335	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	9,825	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	18,575	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	11,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	42,775	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	7,335	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,400	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	7,875	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	7,310	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	13,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	42,780	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	42,645	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	42,780	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	41,875	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	42,780	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	15,025	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	11,460	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	5,180	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	4,810	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,860	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,475	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	42,780	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	39,075	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,705	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	42,780	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	25,810	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	16,515	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	42,780	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,040	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	6,105	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,940	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,785	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,915	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	7,240	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	4,360	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	41,835	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	33,320	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	8,510	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	7,740	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	31,550	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	970	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,087	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	240,212	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	265,964	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,315	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	18.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	38.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	838	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	864	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	82,825	41,040	41,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	15,645	8,320	7,330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	25,775	13,290	12,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	41,405	19,430	21,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	7,395	5,480	1,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,370	2,195	1,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,030	3,290	740
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	21,170	8,355	12,820
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,295	510	775
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	11,550	5,080	6,470
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	8,060	3,215	4,845
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	790	320	480
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	340	200	135
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,865	930	935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	490	410	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	52,960	26,470	26,490
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,870	3,520	2,350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	16,795	9,195	7,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	30,295	13,755	16,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,030	3,710	1,320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,245	1,440	810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,780	2,270	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	16,160	6,385	9,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	745	310	435
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	8,365	3,345	5,020
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,945	2,195	3,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	540	185	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	255	130	125
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,355	620	740
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	275	215	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	82,825	41,040	41,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	41,420	21,610	19,810
Education	x	x	x	2,835	695	2,140
13. Education	x	x	x	2,835	695	2,140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,005	370	630
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	305	195	115
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	695	180	520
Humanities	x	x	x	1,640	700	940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	100	10	85
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	420	145	275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	320	80	235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	125	60	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	315	195	120
54. History	x	x	x	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	45	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,680	985	2,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	60	0	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	280	100	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,100	35	1,070
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	575	155	420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	60	15	40
42. Psychology	x	x	x	610	135	480
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	990	540	455
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,840	1,910	4,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	855	110	750
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,980	1,800	4,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,350	780	565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	480	170	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	145	75	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	615	465	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	95	55	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,020	570	450
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	750	435	320
25. Library science	x	x	x	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	165	85	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	50	45	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	9,965	9,265	700
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	105	65	40
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,420	1,150	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,020	1,800	220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,570	2,520	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,825	2,745	80
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,020	985	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,285	915	370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	590	360	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	690	555	135
Health and related fields	x	x	x	8,080	1,220	6,855
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	575	215	360
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	7,435	960	6,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	70	45	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,705	2,015	1,690
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,715	370	1,345
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	80	65	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	170	155	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,155	840	315
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	595	580	15
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	52,965	26,470	26,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	22,665	12,715	9,950
Education	x	x	x	1,675	375	1,305
13. Education	x	x	x	1,675	375	1,305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	785	255	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	230	135	90
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	550	115	435
Humanities	x	x	x	1,060	445	615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	85	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	250	75	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	220	55	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	175	110	65
54. History	x	x	x	235	150	85
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,935	705	2,235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	50	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	220	75	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	895	15	880
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	520	120	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	35	15	25
42. Psychology	x	x	x	435	90	345
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	780	390	390
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,130	1,345	3,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	620	80	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,515	1,265	3,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	895	445	450
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	365	130	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	95	40	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	370	240	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	60	35	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	865	485	380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	670	395	275
25. Library science	x	x	x	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	105	45	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	45	40	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,180	6,635	545
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	80	50	25
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,045	810	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,480	1,320	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,885	1,850	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,030	1,975	55
48. Precision production	x	x	x	660	630	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	945	660	295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	420	235	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	525	425	105
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,965	890	5,075
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	410	140	270
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,510	715	4,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	40	30	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,850	1,525	1,330
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,325	270	1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	70	60	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	105	95	15
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	900	650	245
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	450	445	10
Other	x	x	x	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	82,825	41,040	41,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	41,420	21,610	19,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	41,405	19,430	21,980
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	38,985	18,215	20,770
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	34,870	16,265	18,605
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,115	1,945	2,165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,425	1,215	1,205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	900	505	395
Philippines	x	x	x	45	0	45
India	x	x	x	105	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	475	265	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	75	35	40
France	x	x	x	20	0	15
Other	x	x	x	800	360	440
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	52,965	26,470	26,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	22,665	12,715	9,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	30,295	13,755	16,545
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	28,865	13,120	15,745
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	25,720	11,675	14,045
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,145	1,440	1,700
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,435	635	795
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	530	265	270
Philippines	x	x	x	40	0	35
India	x	x	x	90	45	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	225	110	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	65	30	35
France	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other	x	x	x	470	185	285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	82,830	41,040	41,785
In the labour force	x	x	x	50,695	26,885	23,815
Employed	x	x	x	47,040	24,780	22,260
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,655	2,105	1,555
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	32,130	14,155	17,970
Participation rate	x	x	x	61.2	65.5	57.0
Employment rate	x	x	x	56.8	60.4	53.3
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	7.2	7.8	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	82,825	41,040	41,785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	29,890	13,065	16,820
Worked	x	x	x	52,940	27,975	24,965
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	28,105	16,570	11,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	24,840	11,405	13,425
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.4	44.0	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	50,700	26,885	23,815
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	900	440	460
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	49,800	26,440	23,355
Employee	x	x	x	44,400	23,230	21,170
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	5,395	3,210	2,185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	50,700	26,880	23,815
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	905	445	465
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	49,800	26,440	23,350
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,285	3,310	1,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	5,885	1,430	4,460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,955	2,245	710
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,980	630	3,350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	8,500	4,380	4,125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	925	295	625
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	11,095	4,160	6,935
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	7,995	7,535	460
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,095	910	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,085	1,550	530
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	50,700	26,885	23,815
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	905	440	460
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	49,795	26,445	23,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,490	1,075	420
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	225	200	25
22 Utilities	x	x	x	830	690	140
23 Construction	x	x	x	4,410	3,905	500
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	3,490	2,545	950
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	885	605	275
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,835	2,595	3,240
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,385	1,040	345
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	680	280	400
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	820	145	675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	585	265	320
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	3,350	1,935	1,415
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	20	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,110	1,115	990
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,995	790	2,205
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,525	855	5,675
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	630	280	350
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,280	1,095	2,180
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,010	950	1,065
91 Public administration	x	x	x	8,235	6,070	2,165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	47,040	24,780	22,255
Worked at home	x	x	x	3,385	1,565	1,820
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	120	95	20
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,190	3,985	1,205
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	38,350	19,135	19,215
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	38,350	19,135	19,215
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	15,355	7,835	7,520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	17,850	8,545	9,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,765	2,555	2,215
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	375	200	180
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	43,535	23,120	20,415
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	37,355	20,230	17,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,815	1,300	1,515
Public transit	x	x	x	210	80	130
Walked	x	x	x	2,375	1,000	1,375
Bicycle	x	x	x	380	300	80
Other method	x	x	x	400	215	185
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	43,535	23,120	20,420
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	17,380	8,450	8,930
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	12,775	6,805	5,975
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	6,870	3,735	3,140
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	3,060	1,865	1,190
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,450	2,270	1,185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	43,535	23,120	20,415
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,670	2,625	1,040
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,950	7,030	3,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,550	6,915	5,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,960	2,590	4,370
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,520	1,155	2,370
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,880	2,805	3,080
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	54,220	28,570	25,650
Single responses	x	x	x	53,950	28,430	25,515
Official languages	x	x	x	53,840	28,365	25,475
English	x	x	x	53,350	28,235	25,120
French	x	x	x	490	135	355
Non-official languages	x	x	x	105	65	45
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	105	65	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	95	60	35
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	80	45	35
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	80	50	30
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	275	135	140
English and French	x	x	x	245	115	125
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	54,220	28,570	25,655
None	x	x	x	50,600	26,795	23,810
English	x	x	x	315	115	200
French	x	x	x	3,045	1,550	1,495
Non-official language	x	x	x	235	115	120
Aboriginal	x	x	x	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	215	110	105
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	0	30
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	98,145	49,010	49,135
Non-movers	x	x	x	86,670	43,310	43,365
Movers	x	x	x	11,475	5,700	5,775
Non-migrants	x	x	x	5,410	2,770	2,645
Migrants	x	x	x	6,065	2,930	3,135
Internal migrants	x	x	x	5,825	2,810	3,010
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,705	2,260	2,440
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,125	550	575
External migrants	x	x	x	240	120	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	93,615	46,690	46,925
Non-movers	x	x	x	62,185	31,180	31,005
Movers	x	x	x	31,435	15,515	15,920
Non-migrants	x	x	x	13,265	6,630	6,630
Migrants	x	x	x	18,170	8,875	9,290
Internal migrants	x	x	x	17,620	8,615	9,005
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	14,095	6,780	7,315
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,525	1,835	1,690
External migrants	x	x	x	545	260	285