Census Profile, 2016 Census
Little Grand Rapids, Northern community [Designated place], Manitoba and Sudbury and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Little Grand Rapids, NCM Manitoba [Designated place]			Sudbury and District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Little Grand Rapids, Northern community [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : Little Grand Rapids, Northern community [Designated place], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Sudbury and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Sudbury and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0 E	...	...	196,448	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10 r	...	...	194,620	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-100.0 E	...	...	0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	97,197	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	84,323	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.49	...	...	46,551.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	196,445	96,585	99,860
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	30,140	15,480	14,665
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	9,755	5,040	4,720
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	10,330	5,325	5,000
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	10,060	5,115	4,940
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	128,715	63,815	64,895
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	11,180	5,725	5,450
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	12,035	6,180	5,860
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	11,475	5,750	5,730
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	11,345	5,640	5,710
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	11,420	5,550	5,875
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	11,915	5,965	5,945
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	12,810	6,375	6,435
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	16,250	7,990	8,260
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	16,135	7,815	8,310
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	14,145	6,830	7,320
65 years and over	x	x	x	37,590	17,290	20,300
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	12,420	6,225	6,195
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	9,025	4,330	4,695
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	6,740	3,135	3,600
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	4,905	2,045	2,855
85 years and over	x	x	x	4,500	1,550	2,955
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	2,960	1,120	1,840
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,225	355	870
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	295	70	225
100 years and over	x	x	x	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15.3	16.0	14.7
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	65.5	66.1	65.0
65 years and over	x	x	x	19.1	17.9	20.3
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	x	x	x	42.8	41.8	43.7
Median age of the population	x	x	x	44.5	43.4	45.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	84,320	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	55,800	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	4,460	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	23,425	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	3,500	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	3,310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	4,405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	12,005	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	205	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	84,320	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	24,720	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	32,055	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	12,430	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	10,525	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,590	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	192,975	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	166,305	81,105	85,195
Married or living common law	x	x	x	96,990	48,455	48,535
Married	x	x	x	76,565	38,255	38,310
Living common law	x	x	x	20,425	10,195	10,230
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	69,320	32,655	36,665
Never married	x	x	x	42,415	23,320	19,095
Separated	x	x	x	5,635	2,600	3,035
Divorced	x	x	x	9,425	4,225	5,200
Widowed	x	x	x	11,845	2,510	9,330
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	57,690	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	32,520	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	11,930	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	9,825	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,415	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	57,690	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	47,750	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	37,540	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	10,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	9,940	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	7,610	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	47,750	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	26,280	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	21,470	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	9,175	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	9,085	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	3,210	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,940	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	6,240	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,755	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	34,775	16,895	17,880
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	84,325	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	55,510	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	25,385	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	30,120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	1,080	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	27,735	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	24,720	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	3,015	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	194,350	95,760	98,590
English only	x	x	x	122,580	62,335	60,245
French only	x	x	x	1,565	675	895
English and French	x	x	x	69,735	32,575	37,160
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	460	180	285
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	194,350	95,760	98,590
English	x	x	x	147,015	73,340	73,670
French	x	x	x	45,990	21,810	24,180
English and French	x	x	x	915	440	475
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	425	165	265
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	46,450	22,030	24,415
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	23.9	23.0	24.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	194,345	95,760	98,585
Single responses	x	x	x	190,140	93,775	96,365
Official languages	x	x	x	177,540	87,795	89,740
English	x	x	x	130,935	65,640	65,295
French	x	x	x	46,600	22,155	24,450
Non-official languages	x	x	x	12,605	5,980	6,625
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,930	925	1,005
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	1,885	895	985
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	5	5	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	5	10
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	25	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	1,805	860	945
Algonquin	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ojibway	x	x	x	1,675	800	875
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	115	55	60
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10,675	5,055	5,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	485	275	210
Berber languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	15	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	455	265	195
Amharic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Arabic	x	x	x	430	245	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	5
Maltese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	130	65	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	125	60	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	250	75	170
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	5	10
Fijian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	25	10	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malay	x	x	x	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	190	60	135
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	125	60	60
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	35	10	30
Tamil	x	x	x	40	25	15
Telugu	x	x	x	45	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	7,055	3,370	3,685
Albanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,740	760	975
Baltic languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Latvian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,650	720	935
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	230	105	120
Czech	x	x	x	55	35	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Polish	x	x	x	545	230	315
Russian	x	x	x	120	50	75
Serbian	x	x	x	90	50	40
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	50	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	40	20	25
Ukrainian	x	x	x	480	185	290
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,265	615	650
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	30	15	15
Dutch	x	x	x	205	110	95
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	0
German	x	x	x	975	465	515
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	140	70	70
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	755	395	360
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	685	365	325
Bengali	x	x	x	30	15	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	170	95	75
Hindi	x	x	x	120	55	65
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nepali	x	x	x	45	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	120	65	60
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	160	85	75
Iranian languages	x	x	x	65	35	35
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	55	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,125	1,515	1,615
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	2,465	1,185	1,275
Portuguese	x	x	x	240	135	105
Romanian	x	x	x	35	25	15
Spanish	x	x	x	370	170	200
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	25	10	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	90	50	45
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	175	90	85
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lingala	x	x	x	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Shona	x	x	x	15	5	10
Swahili	x	x	x	25	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	35	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	715	350	370
Chinese languages	x	x	x	715	350	365
Cantonese	x	x	x	250	115	135
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	390	190	200
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	70	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	25	5	20
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	5	5
Turkish	x	x	x	25	15	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	1,490	650	840
Estonian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Finnish	x	x	x	1,345	575	770
Hungarian	x	x	x	105	55	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	4,205	1,980	2,220
English and French	x	x	x	3,110	1,460	1,655
English and non-official language	x	x	x	940	455	485
French and non-official language	x	x	x	95	50	50
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	20	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	194,345	95,760	98,590
Single responses	x	x	x	189,460	93,510	95,940
Official languages	x	x	x	185,180	91,475	93,705
English	x	x	x	161,440	80,485	80,955
French	x	x	x	23,735	10,990	12,745
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,275	2,035	2,240
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	735	385	355
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	710	375	335
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	695	365	330
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	625	330	300
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	70	40	30
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,540	1,650	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	275	160	115
Berber languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	255	150	100
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	245	145	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	105	55	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	105	55	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	85	30	50
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	80	30	45
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	55	20	30
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	5	10
Tamil	x	x	x	20	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	20	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,110	965	1,145
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	405	170	235
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	390	165	230
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Croatian	x	x	x	70	25	40
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Polish	x	x	x	140	60	80
Russian	x	x	x	55	25	25
Serbian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	80	25	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	225	125	100
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	15	5	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	200	115	85
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	65	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	430	230	205
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	395	205	190
Bengali	x	x	x	15	10	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	105	55	45
Hindi	x	x	x	70	35	40
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nepali	x	x	x	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	80	40	40
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	85	45	40
Iranian languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	965	405	560
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	700	275	425
Portuguese	x	x	x	100	55	50
Romanian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Spanish	x	x	x	145	65	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Japanese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	65	35	30
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	60	30	25
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	420	215	210
Chinese languages	x	x	x	420	210	205
Cantonese	x	x	x	125	55	65
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	245	130	120
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	315	110	205
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	290	105	190
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	4,895	2,250	2,645
English and French	x	x	x	2,935	1,305	1,625
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,810	870	940
French and non-official language	x	x	x	70	35	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	75	30	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	194,350	95,760	98,585
None	x	x	x	154,365	77,385	76,980
English	x	x	x	15,230	7,090	8,135
French	x	x	x	19,140	8,725	10,410
Non-official language	x	x	x	5,340	2,430	2,910
Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,670	750	925
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	3,665	1,685	1,985
English and French	x	x	x	45	25	20
English and non-official language	x	x	x	80	40	35
French and non-official language	x	x	x	140	55	85
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	162,905	79,755	83,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	157,165	77,220	79,945
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,548	45,188	28,742
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	157,260	77,225	80,040
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,098	40,139	26,482
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	139,510	70,035	69,475
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,072	42,913	26,113
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	114,835	51,845	62,995
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,518	8,069	7,182
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	114,135	60,560	53,575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,116	41,477	29,022
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	162,905	79,755	83,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	156,880	77,025	79,855
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,788	56,650	37,276
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	156,995	77,030	79,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,960	46,091	32,092
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	139,450	69,900	69,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,503	55,903	35,049
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	114,910	51,675	63,235
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,657	8,814	8,529
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	114,135	60,290	53,845
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,520	52,370	35,730
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	162,905	79,755	83,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	52,370	28,980	23,385
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	57,340	67,498	48,382
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	65,697	74,951	54,230
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	86.4	89.6	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	69.2	72.2	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	13.6	10.4	18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	162,900	79,755	83,145
Without total income	x	x	x	5,735	2,540	3,200
With total income	x	x	x	157,165	77,220	79,945
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	20,425	8,030	12,390
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	25,955	9,740	16,215
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	20,360	7,735	12,620
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	18,385	8,485	9,900
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	16,685	8,465	8,215
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	13,395	6,975	6,425
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	9,910	5,795	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	7,195	4,355	2,835
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	5,895	3,650	2,245
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	5,195	3,185	2,010
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	13,765	10,800	2,965
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	10,440	8,170	2,270
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	3,325	2,630	695
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	162,900	79,760	83,145
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	5,640	2,535	3,110
With after-tax income	x	x	x	157,260	77,225	80,040
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.5	96.8	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	21,260	8,175	13,080
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	27,030	10,195	16,840
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	23,530	9,065	14,460
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	22,410	11,030	11,380
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	19,155	10,000	9,150
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	13,370	7,690	5,680
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	9,420	5,920	3,500
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	7,870	4,995	2,880
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	13,225	10,160	3,070
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,990	3,705	1,290
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,000	2,360	645
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,230	4,095	1,135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	162,905	79,755	83,145
Without employment income	x	x	x	48,770	19,200	29,570
With employment income	x	x	x	114,135	60,560	53,570
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	70.1	75.9	64.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	19,485	11,235	8,250
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	8,685	3,630	5,050
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,580	5,740	7,835
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,855	4,580	6,280
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,605	4,435	6,170
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,015	4,360	5,650
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,635	4,410	4,225
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,625	3,915	2,715
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,195	3,195	1,990
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	20,455	15,045	5,410
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,790	3,020	1,770
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	4,495	2,795	1,700
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	11,170	9,235	1,935
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	84,320	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,212	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,720	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,208	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,396	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	59,605	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	84,325	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,690	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,499	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,011	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	59,625	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,497	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,662	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	84,325	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	960	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,845	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,545	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,870	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,290	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,415	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,635	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,580	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	6,520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	6,040	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	5,225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,880	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	4,310	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	27,260	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	8,785	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	6,450	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	7,180	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	4,850	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	84,320	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,020	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,885	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,680	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	4,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,715	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	4,025	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	4,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	4,265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	4,070	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	7,845	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	6,775	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	6,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	5,395	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	4,745	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	19,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	8,615	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	5,215	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	5,965	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	57,385	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,047	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,825	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,056	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	21,735	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	125,847	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,609	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,320	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,745	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,413	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	57,460	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,105	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,765	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	21,745	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	138,507	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,074	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,305	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,583	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	31,115	15,240	15,875
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,795	35,667	27,843
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,388	32,149	26,145
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	30,890	15,055	15,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,239	45,467	35,268
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,234	37,630	31,006
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	192,980	95,195	97,780
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	88,740	41,935	46,805
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	18,750	8,980	9,765
In the second decile	x	x	x	16,795	7,265	9,525
In the third decile	x	x	x	16,825	7,720	9,105
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	17,765	8,670	9,100
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	18,605	9,290	9,315
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	104,235	53,265	50,975
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	18,995	9,500	9,495
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	20,310	10,325	9,990
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	22,620	11,515	11,105
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	23,945	12,285	11,660
In the top decile	x	x	x	18,370	9,645	8,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	187,695	92,585	95,110
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	34,965	17,980	16,985
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	11,135	5,755	5,375
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	118,010	58,290	59,720
65 years and over	x	x	x	34,720	16,315	18,410
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	24,455	11,165	13,290
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,800	3,025	2,770
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,240	1,175	1,065
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	15,015	6,955	8,060
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,645	1,190	2,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.0	12.1	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	16.6	16.8	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	20.1	20.4	19.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.7	11.9	13.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.5	7.3	13.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	12,330	5,970	6,365
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,650	1,360	1,290
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,115	580	535
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,135	4,405	4,730
65 years and over	x	x	x	545	200	345
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.6	6.4	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.6	7.6	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	10.0	10.1	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.7	7.6	7.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.6	1.2	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	192,975	95,200	97,780
Official languages	x	x	x	192,495	95,005	97,485
English	x	x	x	190,880	94,345	96,535
French	x	x	x	70,925	33,235	37,695
Non-official languages	x	x	x	17,735	8,545	9,190
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,330	1,565	1,765
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	3,220	1,510	1,705
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	125	55	60
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	15	10	10
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	20	0	20
Woods Cree	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	65	35	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	10	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	3,095	1,450	1,650
Algonquin	x	x	x	20	0	20
Ojibway	x	x	x	2,930	1,365	1,570
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	20	15	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	150	85	70
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	50	25	25
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	70	35	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	14,410	6,985	7,420
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	780	390	390
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	770	385	385
Amharic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arabic	x	x	x	725	370	365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	20	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	15	10	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	205	110	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	205	110	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	325	145	180
Bikol	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cebuano	x	x	x	50	20	30
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	35	15	20
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malay	x	x	x	40	25	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	270	110	160
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	50	40	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	25	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	240	120	120
Kannada	x	x	x	10	10	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	35	15	20
Tamil	x	x	x	110	65	45
Telugu	x	x	x	115	50	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	9,665	4,645	5,015
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,625	750	875
Baltic languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Latvian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	45	15	30
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,550	710	840
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Croatian	x	x	x	315	150	165
Czech	x	x	x	75	50	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	460	200	265
Russian	x	x	x	120	50	70
Serbian	x	x	x	95	60	35
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slovak	x	x	x	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	40	10	25
Ukrainian	x	x	x	435	180	260
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	35	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	25	15	15
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,735	830	905
Afrikaans	x	x	x	40	25	10
Danish	x	x	x	35	10	25
Dutch	x	x	x	330	135	190
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,355	660	695
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	250	115	135
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,015	535	485
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	920	490	435
Bengali	x	x	x	50	25	20
Gujarati	x	x	x	205	125	80
Hindi	x	x	x	470	255	215
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	25	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	25	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	175	95	80
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	35	25	10
Urdu	x	x	x	275	125	150
Iranian languages	x	x	x	120	65	50
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	35	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	90	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	5,205	2,510	2,690
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	3,430	1,670	1,760
Portuguese	x	x	x	285	170	115
Romanian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Spanish	x	x	x	1,575	705	875
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Japanese	x	x	x	70	25	50
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	85	55	35
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	290	175	115
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	35	20	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	60	30	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Shona	x	x	x	30	15	15
Swahili	x	x	x	45	20	25
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	30	25	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	105	80	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	365	140	225
American Sign Language	x	x	x	170	60	110
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	20	0	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	180	80	100
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	865	490	375
Chinese languages	x	x	x	865	485	375
Cantonese	x	x	x	355	190	170
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	505	295	210
Min Dong	x	x	x	10	10	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	10	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	1,685	760	925
Estonian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Finnish	x	x	x	1,565	700	865
Hungarian	x	x	x	90	45	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	192,980	95,200	97,780
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	189,980	93,690	96,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	36,220	18,685	17,530
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	153,760	75,000	78,760
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	2,995	1,505	1,490
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	192,975	95,200	97,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	181,625	89,660	91,965
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	10,580	5,120	5,460
Before 1981	x	x	x	6,195	2,960	3,235
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	835	455	375
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	925	450	470
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,525	745	785
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	715	335	375
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	810	410	405
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	1,100	505	600
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	780	420	355
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	10,580	5,115	5,460
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,500	735	765
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,140	1,025	1,120
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,950	1,415	1,525
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,525	1,720	1,805
45 years and over	x	x	x	470	220	250
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	10,580	5,120	5,460
Americas	x	x	x	1,395	595	800
Brazil	x	x	x	15	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	40	25	20
El Salvador	x	x	x	30	15	10
Guyana	x	x	x	20	0	15
Haiti	x	x	x	25	10	15
Jamaica	x	x	x	185	95	95
Mexico	x	x	x	45	10	35
Peru	x	x	x	25	10	20
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	30	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	815	335	475
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	165	65	100
Europe	x	x	x	6,300	3,070	3,230
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	35	25	10
Croatia	x	x	x	170	85	85
France	x	x	x	115	50	60
Germany	x	x	x	675	305	370
Greece	x	x	x	150	65	85
Hungary	x	x	x	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	100	65	40
Italy	x	x	x	1,540	775	765
Netherlands	x	x	x	225	135	90
Poland	x	x	x	250	95	160
Portugal	x	x	x	160	90	75
Romania	x	x	x	45	25	20
Russian Federation	x	x	x	60	10	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	45	30	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	70	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,425	730	700
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	1,160	525	635
Africa	x	x	x	610	315	295
Algeria	x	x	x	55	25	30
Egypt	x	x	x	40	20	20
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	10	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	20	15	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	10	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	40	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	425	210	215
Asia	x	x	x	2,205	1,100	1,100
Afghanistan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	400	205	195
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	65	35	25
India	x	x	x	520	235	290
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	55	35	25
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	20	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	50	25	25
Lebanon	x	x	x	85	50	35
Pakistan	x	x	x	145	65	80
Philippines	x	x	x	260	115	145
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	75	45	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	50	25	25
Taiwan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	190	100	90
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	225	130	100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	70	35	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,105	500	600
Americas	x	x	x	125	75	55
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	15	15	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	85	45	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	20	10	10
Europe	x	x	x	120	55	70
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	10	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	20	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	45	25	25
Africa	x	x	x	185	70	115
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	30	10	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	30	0	25
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	30	10	20
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	60	25	40
Asia	x	x	x	640	290	350
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	60	25	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	175	80	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	25	20	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	80	35	45
Philippines	x	x	x	90	50	45
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	35	15	20
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	70	35	40
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	55	15	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	20	15	10
Australia	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	192,980	95,200	97,780
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	11,840	5,790	6,050
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	19,795	9,840	9,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	161,350	79,575	81,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	4,470	2,210	2,260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	2,175	1,165	1,015
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	915	625	290
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,260	535	720
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,675	700	975
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	560	310	250
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	65	35	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	192,980	95,200	97,780
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	24,045	11,875	12,170
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	23,470	11,605	11,865
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	13,775	6,615	7,160
Métis	x	x	x	9,625	4,955	4,665
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	70	35	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	245	120	125
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	325	145	175
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	168,935	83,325	85,610
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	192,975	95,200	97,780
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	12,160	5,905	6,255
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	180,820	89,300	91,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	192,980	95,200	97,780
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	8,925	4,455	4,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	8,865	4,425	4,445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	7,495	3,645	3,850
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	1,335	770	570
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	60	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	20,400	9,960	10,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	19,935	9,745	10,195
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10,525	5,055	5,475
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	9,275	4,635	4,640
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	130	50	75
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	470	220	250
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	440	215	225
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	0	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	163,650	80,785	82,870
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	192,980	95,200	97,780
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	6,345	3,260	3,080
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	1,550	810	735
Chinese	x	x	x	1,040	565	475
Black	x	x	x	1,550	845	710
Filipino	x	x	x	380	160	225
Latin American	x	x	x	295	115	175
Arab	x	x	x	655	315	335
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	325	165	160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	115	50	60
Korean	x	x	x	95	55	40
Japanese	x	x	x	115	50	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	60	30	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	170	95	75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	186,640	91,935	94,705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	192,980	95,195	97,780
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	29,325	14,415	14,915
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	18,535	8,945	9,585
Inuit	x	x	x	215	80	130
Métis	x	x	x	11,110	5,640	5,470
Other North American origins	x	x	x	87,175	42,400	44,780
Acadian	x	x	x	370	180	190
American	x	x	x	1,580	795	785
Canadian	x	x	x	85,620	41,625	43,995
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	205	105	105
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Ontarian	x	x	x	90	50	40
Québécois	x	x	x	270	135	135
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	10
European origins	x	x	x	138,870	68,185	70,690
British Isles origins	x	x	x	77,480	37,750	39,730
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	10	0	10
English	x	x	x	39,405	19,175	20,230
Irish	x	x	x	36,505	17,210	19,295
Manx	x	x	x	20	10	15
Scottish	x	x	x	31,010	15,100	15,910
Welsh	x	x	x	2,505	1,180	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	3,065	1,505	1,565
French origins	x	x	x	69,365	33,480	35,885
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	69,365	33,480	35,880
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	21,390	10,620	10,770
Austrian	x	x	x	770	430	345
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	10	10
Belgian	x	x	x	525	230	295
Dutch	x	x	x	4,780	2,300	2,480
Flemish	x	x	x	30	20	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	10	0
German	x	x	x	16,050	8,040	8,005
Luxembourger	x	x	x	15	15	0
Swiss	x	x	x	475	225	250
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	10,930	5,345	5,585
Danish	x	x	x	780	350	440
Finnish	x	x	x	7,925	3,950	3,975
Icelandic	x	x	x	195	75	125
Norwegian	x	x	x	965	435	535
Swedish	x	x	x	1,730	830	900
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	70	40	35
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	15,855	7,840	8,010
Bulgarian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Byelorussian	x	x	x	65	35	30
Czech	x	x	x	395	220	170
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	240	115	130
Estonian	x	x	x	250	150	100
Hungarian	x	x	x	935	425	510
Latvian	x	x	x	160	80	80
Lithuanian	x	x	x	335	140	195
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	5,575	2,820	2,750
Romanian	x	x	x	335	180	160
Russian	x	x	x	970	390	580
Slovak	x	x	x	340	160	180
Ukrainian	x	x	x	8,400	4,165	4,230
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	10
Southern European origins	x	x	x	17,835	8,910	8,925
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	945	510	435
Cypriot	x	x	x	15	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	740	340	400
Italian	x	x	x	14,335	7,275	7,065
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	85	60	30
Maltese	x	x	x	80	25	50
Montenegrin	x	x	x	15	15	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	645	335	310
Serbian	x	x	x	220	140	80
Sicilian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Slovenian	x	x	x	230	115	115
Spanish	x	x	x	845	315	535
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	280	140	140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	480	255	225
Basque	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	205	115	90
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	255	135	120
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	980	480	500
Antiguan	x	x	x	35	15	20
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	60	25	30
Bermudan	x	x	x	30	10	20
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	20	0	15
Dominican	x	x	x	25	15	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	70	35	30
Jamaican	x	x	x	555	290	265
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	50	20	25
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	90	45	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	55	25	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	700	330	370
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	20	0	10
Arawak	x	x	x	10	10	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chilean	x	x	x	50	20	25
Colombian	x	x	x	80	55	25
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Guatemalan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Guyanese	x	x	x	45	15	25
Hispanic	x	x	x	30	10	20
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	10
Maya	x	x	x	10	10	10
Mexican	x	x	x	210	90	120
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	100	55	45
Salvadorean	x	x	x	35	20	20
Uruguayan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	20	10	10
African origins	x	x	x	1,555	745	810
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	320	185	135
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	45	25	25
Chadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Congolese	x	x	x	120	50	65
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	20	25	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	45	30	15
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	25	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	15	10	0
North African origins	x	x	x	335	145	190
Algerian	x	x	x	90	45	40
Berber	x	x	x	20	10	10
Coptic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	85	35	45
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	30	10	15
Sudanese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tunisian	x	x	x	70	15	45
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	35	20	15
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	310	185	125
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Djiboutian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ethiopian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	45	20	20
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	15	15	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	10	10	0
Somali	x	x	x	35	25	15
South African	x	x	x	90	50	40
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	25	15	10
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	75	55	15
Other African origins	x	x	x	625	240	385
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	95	30	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	545	220	330
Asian origins	x	x	x	5,015	2,560	2,455
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,245	645	595
Afghan	x	x	x	40	15	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	250	135	115
Armenian	x	x	x	25	20	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	10	10
Georgian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	105	60	45
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	40	30	10
Jordanian	x	x	x	30	0	20
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	420	205	210
Palestinian	x	x	x	55	20	35
Pashtun	x	x	x	30	20	10
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	50	40	10
Syrian	x	x	x	75	30	45
Tajik	x	x	x	20	10	15
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	80	35	40
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	70	30	40
South Asian origins	x	x	x	1,660	870	795
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bengali	x	x	x	20	15	10
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	1,245	640	600
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pakistani	x	x	x	200	100	105
Punjabi	x	x	x	40	20	25
Sinhalese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	120	80	40
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	70	40	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	2,140	1,070	1,065
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	1,260	660	600
Filipino	x	x	x	390	155	240
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Japanese	x	x	x	135	55	75
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	85	50	35
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	295	165	135
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	20	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	20	10	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	185	90	95
Australian	x	x	x	150	70	75
New Zealander	x	x	x	30	10	15
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	15	10	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	84,325	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	57,405	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	26,525	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	84,320	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	83,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	84,325	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	310	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	9,705	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	20,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	33,215	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	20,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	84,320	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	20,480	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	13,340	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	13,800	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	12,560	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	24,140	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	84,325	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	83,975	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	84,325	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	82,265	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	2,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	84,325	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	26,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	30,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	9,850	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	8,585	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,545	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,535	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	84,325	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	77,120	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	7,205	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	84,325	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	51,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	31,495	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	84,320	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	2,905	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	11,085	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	12,770	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	16,730	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	17,300	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	13,290	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	7,660	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	2,580	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	81,785	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	64,490	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	17,300	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	15,485	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	55,875	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	56.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	12.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,071	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,204	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	250,411	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	285,738	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,995	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	875	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	890	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	162,905	79,755	83,150
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	34,095	17,495	16,600
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	42,540	20,090	22,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	86,270	42,170	44,100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,300	11,070	3,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	7,140	5,040	2,105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	7,160	6,030	1,125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	43,875	19,200	24,675
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,110	845	1,265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	25,985	11,055	14,925
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	18,520	7,385	11,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,990	880	1,110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	815	490	330
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,910	1,800	2,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	745	505	240
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	104,660	51,630	53,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	12,340	6,980	5,365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	26,200	12,855	13,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	66,115	31,800	34,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,435	7,355	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	4,720	3,370	1,355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,710	3,990	730
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	35,245	15,625	19,620
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,445	605	840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	19,990	8,215	11,770
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	14,215	5,635	8,575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,425	560	865
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	705	380	325
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,105	1,310	1,800
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	550	335	210
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	162,905	79,750	83,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	76,635	37,580	39,050
Education	x	x	x	5,220	1,295	3,920
13. Education	x	x	x	5,220	1,295	3,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,545	735	805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	370	255	115
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,175	480	690
Humanities	x	x	x	3,255	1,215	2,040
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	310	45	265
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	710	185	520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	795	275	515
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	30	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	315	130	180
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	240	140	105
54. History	x	x	x	640	375	260
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	210	55	160
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	9,335	2,830	6,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	190	60	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	920	290	635
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	2,275	200	2,075
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,705	630	1,070
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	230	40	185
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,455	260	1,190
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,565	1,350	1,215
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	14,450	4,210	10,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	2,545	455	2,090
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	11,875	3,745	8,125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	3,085	1,685	1,400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,265	480	785
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	315	145	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	1,250	935	320
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	235	120	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,045	1,185	865
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,530	1,000	535
25. Library science	x	x	x	175	15	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	300	140	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	23,225	21,865	1,365
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	295	230	65
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,090	1,830	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	6,565	5,890	675
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	4,340	4,205	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	6,895	6,750	145
48. Precision production	x	x	x	3,040	2,960	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,600	1,065	530
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	530	285	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,065	780	285
Health and related fields	x	x	x	15,750	2,535	13,220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,105	545	555
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	14,345	1,790	12,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	310	200	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	6,755	3,545	3,210
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	3,145	795	2,350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	35	35	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,975	1,230	750
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,585	1,470	110
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	104,660	51,635	53,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	38,545	19,830	18,715
Education	x	x	x	3,355	780	2,575
13. Education	x	x	x	3,355	785	2,575
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,220	595	625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	285	195	90
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	940	405	535
Humanities	x	x	x	2,225	800	1,425
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	250	30	220
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	475	125	355
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	600	220	380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	175	65	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	155	95	65
54. History	x	x	x	435	250	185
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	120	15	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	7,590	2,190	5,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	135	45	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	820	275	545
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,880	160	1,720
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,460	495	970
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	200	40	160
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,150	185	970
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,945	995	945
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	11,600	3,255	8,345
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	2,160	405	1,760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	9,405	2,845	6,560
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,370	1,260	1,115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	960	375	585
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	225	90	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	975	690	285
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	185	100	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,745	1,015	730
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,345	885	465
25. Library science	x	x	x	145	10	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	225	100	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	35	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	17,340	16,230	1,110
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	240	185	60
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,635	1,415	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	5,050	4,495	550
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	3,020	2,930	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	5,220	5,110	110
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,175	2,105	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,290	835	460
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	430	215	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	860	620	240
Health and related fields	x	x	x	12,055	2,030	10,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	830	420	410
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	10,945	1,445	9,500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	285	170	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	5,315	2,805	2,510
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,410	610	1,800
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,625	1,000	625
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,255	1,175	80
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	162,905	79,755	83,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	76,635	37,580	39,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	86,270	42,170	44,100
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	82,675	40,290	42,390
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	79,275	38,525	40,745
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,405	1,765	1,640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,590	1,885	1,715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	995	550	450
Philippines	x	x	x	165	60	105
India	x	x	x	325	155	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	520	270	250
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	75	20	60
France	x	x	x	55	35	20
Other	x	x	x	1,460	790	665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	104,660	51,635	53,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	38,545	19,830	18,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	66,115	31,800	34,315
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	63,785	30,670	33,115
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	61,415	29,460	31,960
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,370	1,215	1,155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,330	1,130	1,200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	650	325	315
Philippines	x	x	x	130	50	80
India	x	x	x	270	130	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	240	125	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	60	15	50
France	x	x	x	40	20	15
Other	x	x	x	940	460	480
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	162,900	79,755	83,145
In the labour force	x	x	x	99,555	51,260	48,295
Employed	x	x	x	90,800	46,030	44,770
Unemployed	x	x	x	8,755	5,230	3,520
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	63,350	28,495	34,855
Participation rate	x	x	x	61.1	64.3	58.1
Employment rate	x	x	x	55.7	57.7	53.8
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.8	10.2	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	162,905	79,755	83,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	58,875	26,075	32,795
Worked	x	x	x	104,030	53,680	50,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	53,625	29,825	23,795
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	50,405	23,855	26,550
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.6	42.8	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	99,555	51,255	48,295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,180	1,125	1,050
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	97,375	50,135	47,245
Employee	x	x	x	89,095	44,965	44,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	8,290	5,165	3,115
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	99,555	51,260	48,295
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,180	1,130	1,050
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	97,380	50,130	47,245
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	9,100	5,595	3,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	14,950	3,530	11,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	5,245	4,150	1,095
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	8,400	1,475	6,925
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	11,455	3,315	8,140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,835	760	1,075
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	22,980	9,345	13,635
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	16,470	15,655	820
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	4,740	4,455	285
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,200	1,850	350
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	99,555	51,260	48,295
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,180	1,125	1,050
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	97,380	50,135	47,245
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,230	895	335
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	7,325	6,675	650
22 Utilities	x	x	x	640	450	190
23 Construction	x	x	x	7,345	6,470	875
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	4,955	4,215	735
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,920	2,300	620
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	11,990	5,630	6,360
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	4,365	3,270	1,095
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,350	680	670
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	2,490	890	1,605
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,525	900	620
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	4,445	2,295	2,150
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	85	55	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,925	2,240	1,685
61 Educational services	x	x	x	8,020	2,375	5,645
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	14,365	2,245	12,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,605	780	825
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	7,175	2,690	4,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	4,060	2,000	2,065
91 Public administration	x	x	x	7,570	3,070	4,495
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	90,805	46,030	44,770
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,360	2,010	2,355
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	155	110	50
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	10,065	7,650	2,415
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	76,220	36,265	39,960
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	76,220	36,265	39,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	68,360	32,065	36,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	2,645	1,210	1,435
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,965	2,765	2,205
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	250	225	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	86,290	43,910	42,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	71,190	37,225	33,965
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	5,415	2,220	3,195
Public transit	x	x	x	3,720	1,545	2,175
Walked	x	x	x	4,460	1,920	2,545
Bicycle	x	x	x	375	255	115
Other method	x	x	x	1,125	745	385
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	86,285	43,910	42,370
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	30,430	14,055	16,380
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	33,485	16,720	16,765
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	13,860	7,630	6,230
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	4,885	3,010	1,875
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,620	2,500	1,120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	86,285	43,915	42,370
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,905	5,565	1,345
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	16,830	10,355	6,470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	24,700	11,975	12,730
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	17,380	6,315	11,065
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,175	2,720	4,450
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,300	6,985	6,310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	107,035	55,120	51,915
Single responses	x	x	x	103,855	53,890	49,965
Official languages	x	x	x	103,505	53,725	49,780
English	x	x	x	98,705	52,330	46,370
French	x	x	x	4,805	1,395	3,410
Non-official languages	x	x	x	350	165	185
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	125	55	70
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	125	50	70
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	120	50	70
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	115	45	70
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	225	110	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	100	35	65
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	65	20	45
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	65	20	45
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	80	50	30
Chinese languages	x	x	x	85	50	30
Cantonese	x	x	x	35	20	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	35	15	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	15	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,180	1,225	1,955
English and French	x	x	x	2,990	1,130	1,860
English and non-official language	x	x	x	160	75	90
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	107,040	55,120	51,920
None	x	x	x	85,460	45,465	39,995
English	x	x	x	2,965	950	2,010
French	x	x	x	17,400	8,085	9,315
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,140	575	565
Aboriginal	x	x	x	655	285	375
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	480	290	190
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	20	15	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	191,080	94,260	96,815
Non-movers	x	x	x	169,510	83,905	85,605
Movers	x	x	x	21,570	10,355	11,210
Non-migrants	x	x	x	15,465	7,345	8,120
Migrants	x	x	x	6,105	3,015	3,085
Internal migrants	x	x	x	5,620	2,730	2,885
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,025	2,445	2,585
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	600	295	305
External migrants	x	x	x	485	280	200
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	183,205	90,135	93,075
Non-movers	x	x	x	120,835	59,840	60,995
Movers	x	x	x	62,370	30,290	32,075
Non-migrants	x	x	x	43,550	21,115	22,435
Migrants	x	x	x	18,820	9,180	9,645
Internal migrants	x	x	x	17,290	8,410	8,880
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	15,480	7,425	8,050
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,810	980	830
External migrants	x	x	x	1,530	770	760