Census Profile, 2016 Census
Churchill--Keewatinook Aski [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Elk Point, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Churchill--Keewatinook Aski Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			Elk Point, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Churchill--Keewatinook Aski [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Churchill--Keewatinook Aski [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Elk Point, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	87,027	...	...	1,452	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	85,148	...	...	1,412	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	30,539	...	...	642	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,057	...	...	534	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.2	...	...	295.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	433,173.82	...	...	4.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	87,025	43,995	43,030	1,455	735	720
0 to 14 years	26,375	13,445	12,930	275	160	120
0 to 4 years	9,220	4,725	4,495	90	55	40
5 to 9 years	9,345	4,685	4,655	100	60	40
10 to 14 years	7,815	4,030	3,775	85	45	40
15 to 64 years	54,295	27,330	26,965	910	460	455
15 to 19 years	7,295	3,695	3,600	100	45	50
20 to 24 years	6,840	3,395	3,445	95	40	55
25 to 29 years	6,355	3,190	3,170	105	55	50
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,710	2,775	90	40	50
35 to 39 years	4,945	2,410	2,535	95	45	50
40 to 44 years	4,890	2,490	2,395	75	35	45
45 to 49 years	5,050	2,545	2,505	100	60	45
50 to 54 years	5,240	2,670	2,570	105	45	60
55 to 59 years	4,675	2,420	2,260	70	50	20
60 to 64 years	3,515	1,805	1,705	70	30	35
65 years and over	6,360	3,220	3,135	260	115	140
65 to 69 years	2,615	1,405	1,210	50	30	25
70 to 74 years	1,635	880	760	55	30	30
75 to 79 years	1,085	525	560	60	25	40
80 to 84 years	580	245	330	35	20	15
85 years and over	440	165	280	60	20	40
85 to 89 years	295	120	175	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	115	35	80	25	5	15
95 to 99 years	25	5	15	5	0	5
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	30.3	30.6	30.0	18.9	21.8	16.7
15 to 64 years	62.4	62.1	62.7	62.5	62.6	63.2
65 years and over	7.3	7.3	7.3	17.9	15.6	19.4
85 years and over	0.5	0.4	0.7	4.1	2.7	5.6
Average age of the population	30.8	30.8	30.9	39.9	38.6	41.3
Median age of the population	27.2	27.2	27.3	38.2	37.6	38.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,055	...	...	535	...	...
Single-detached house	18,205	...	...	420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,745	...	...	60	...	...
Semi-detached house	580	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	1,505	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	325	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,270	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,795	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,055	...	...	535	...	...
1 person	5,080	...	...	125	...	...
2 persons	6,275	...	...	190	...	...
3 persons	3,670	...	...	90	...	...
4 persons	3,550	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	6,490	...	...	45	...	...
Number of persons in private households	85,805	...	...	1,345	...	...
Average household size	3.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	60,650	30,550	30,105	1,175	575	595
Married or living common law	30,700	15,385	15,310	660	335	325
Married	21,660	10,875	10,785	520	265	250
Living common law	9,040	4,510	4,525	145	70	70
Not married and not living common law	29,955	15,165	14,790	510	240	275
Never married	23,720	12,685	11,035	280	155	125
Separated	1,640	775	865	40	25	15
Divorced	1,960	945	1,015	90	35	50
Widowed	2,635	760	1,875	100	25	80
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,995	...	...	390	...	...
2 persons	8,910	...	...	200	...	...
3 persons	4,860	...	...	90	...	...
4 persons	3,895	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	4,325	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	3.4	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,995	...	...	395	...	...
Total couple families	14,860	...	...	315	...	...
Married couples	10,345	...	...	245	...	...
Common-law couples	4,520	...	...	70	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,135	...	...	75	...	...
Female parent	5,195	...	...	50	...	...
Male parent	1,940	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,860	...	...	315	...	...
Couples without children	5,545	...	...	160	...	...
Couples with children	9,315	...	...	155	...	...
1 child	3,095	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	2,860	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	3,365	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,135	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	3,370	...	...	45	...	...
2 children	1,770	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	1,995	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,020	6,770	5,250	215	115	100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,060	...	...	535	...	...
One-census-family households	16,575	...	...	370	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,660	...	...	150	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,915	...	...	220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,540	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,940	...	...	150	...	...
One-person households	5,080	...	...	125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	865	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	86,440	43,695	42,745	1,425	720	700
English only	83,985	42,510	41,475	1,355	690	670
French only	35	15	20	0	0	0
English and French	2,010	955	1,050	65	30	30
Neither English nor French	410	210	200	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	86,440	43,695	42,745	1,420	720	705
English	85,525	43,200	42,325	1,395	705	690
French	470	265	205	30	15	15
English and French	50	35	20	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	390	195	195	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	500	280	215	30	15	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.6	0.5	2.1	2.1	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	86,440	43,695	42,745	1,420	720	700
Single responses	84,685	42,820	41,860	1,410	720	690
Official languages	59,825	30,405	29,415	1,250	640	615
English	59,310	30,115	29,185	1,220	625	595
French	515	285	230	35	15	15
Non-official languages	24,860	12,410	12,450	160	75	80
Aboriginal languages	22,210	11,050	11,160	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	21,415	10,675	10,735	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	13,095	6,405	6,690	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	340	150	185	0	0	0
Woods Cree	35	15	25	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	12,705	6,235	6,465	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	8,320	4,270	4,050	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	2,545	1,325	1,220	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5,770	2,940	2,830	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	760	365	400	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	760	360	400	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	760	360	395	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	5	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	15	10	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,650	1,365	1,285	145	75	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	80	130	60	30	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	175	70	105	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	40	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,940	1,020	925	65	35	30
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	335	160	175	50	25	20
Baltic languages	5	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	155	170	50	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	100	110	40	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	405	210	195	10	5	10
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	335	170	160	5	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	955	525	435	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	930	500	425	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	360	190	170	0	0	0
Hindi	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	365	205	155	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	35	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	25	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	105	95	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	45	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	35	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	70	75	5	5	5
Chinese languages	145	75	70	10	5	0
Cantonese	45	20	30	5	5	0
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	25	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	30	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	15	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,755	880	885	10	10	5
English and French	95	55	40	5	5	0
English and non-official language	1,650	820	830	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	86,440	43,695	42,745	1,425	720	700
Single responses	84,235	42,655	41,585	1,395	705	690
Official languages	69,310	34,955	34,355	1,310	665	645
English	69,175	34,885	34,290	1,310	665	645
French	130	70	60	0	0	0
Non-official languages	14,925	7,695	7,225	80	45	40
Aboriginal languages	13,660	7,035	6,625	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	13,025	6,730	6,300	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	7,135	3,660	3,475	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	60	25	35	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	7,055	3,635	3,425	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5,890	3,065	2,825	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,190	660	535	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	4,700	2,410	2,290	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	630	305	325	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	630	300	330	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	630	300	330	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,270	660	600	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	45	55	45	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	35	50	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	960	500	460	20	10	5
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	20	30	15	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	25	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	10	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	75	75	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	665	355	305	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	650	345	305	0	0	0
Bengali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	245	125	125	0	0	0
Hindi	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	255	145	110	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	5	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	40	30	5	0	5
Chinese languages	70	35	30	5	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,205	1,045	1,165	30	15	15
English and French	35	15	20	5	0	0
English and non-official language	2,145	1,010	1,135	25	15	10
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	86,440	43,695	42,745	1,425	720	705
None	64,220	32,575	31,645	1,325	670	650
English	9,645	4,990	4,650	40	20	20
French	370	165	205	20	15	5
Non-official language	12,125	5,925	6,200	50	20	30
Aboriginal	11,360	5,530	5,825	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	765	395	375	50	20	25
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	59,600	29,990	29,605	1,070	530	535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,675	27,380	27,295	1,020	510	505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,254	23,941	22,726	42,240	62,592	30,656
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,675	27,380	27,300	1,015	510	510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,503	23,160	22,095	37,291	52,544	28,651
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,125	20,950	19,175	955	495	460
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,895	30,128	24,095	40,474	61,952	28,608
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,365	21,625	23,745	590	220	370
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,758	1,029	6,900	5,096	7,152	4,736
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,940	19,500	17,440	850	455	395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,829	29,263	24,937	42,112	63,744	31,584
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	59,505	29,970	29,535	1,085	550	530
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	27,405	27,320	1,015	520	495
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,056	38,935	31,165	60,554	83,264	36,672
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,730	27,405	27,325	1,020	520	495
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,217	32,315	28,113	49,612	66,227	32,139
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,135	20,930	19,205	960	505	450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,510	45,591	32,881	60,081	82,146	35,184
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,225	21,415	23,810	560	210	345
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,358	5,268	9,238	7,167	7,807	6,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,845	19,445	17,400	860	465	395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,421	45,024	33,157	54,277	70,387	35,192
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	59,500	29,965	29,535	1,085	550	530
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,960	8,650	7,305	395	245	150
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,065	59,272	43,511	56,783	83,413	37,918
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,444	67,514	49,886	71,194	88,459	44,147
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	89.3	74.2	91.6	94.0	85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.8	81.9	68.2	79.1	81.5	74.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	10.7	25.8	8.3	5.1	14.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	59,595	29,995	29,605	1,065	535	535
Without total income	4,925	2,615	2,310	50	25	30
With total income	54,670	27,375	27,295	1,015	510	510
Percentage with total income	91.7	91.3	92.2	95.3	95.3	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,630	8,675	6,955	125	35	85
$10,000 to $19,999	9,250	3,810	5,440	115	40	75
$20,000 to $29,999	7,025	2,895	4,130	120	35	85
$30,000 to $39,999	5,315	2,180	3,130	120	45	75
$40,000 to $49,999	4,065	1,820	2,240	120	45	75
$50,000 to $59,999	2,855	1,360	1,490	75	40	35
$60,000 to $69,999	2,205	1,135	1,070	65	45	20
$70,000 to $79,999	1,755	975	775	50	30	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,610	945	660	45	30	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,335	810	525	55	40	15
$100,000 and over	3,645	2,770	870	130	110	20
$100,000 to $149,999	2,955	2,235	725	90	80	10
$150,000 and over	685	535	150	40	35	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	59,600	29,995	29,610	1,065	530	535
Without after-tax income	4,925	2,615	2,305	50	20	30
With after-tax income	54,675	27,380	27,295	1,020	515	505
Percentage with after-tax income	91.7	91.3	92.2	95.8	97.2	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,710	8,685	7,025	125	35	85
$10,000 to $19,999	9,510	3,945	5,565	115	40	75
$20,000 to $29,999	7,700	3,200	4,500	155	50	105
$30,000 to $39,999	5,865	2,500	3,365	140	55	90
$40,000 to $49,999	4,475	2,095	2,380	120	60	60
$50,000 to $59,999	3,080	1,640	1,440	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	2,630	1,500	1,130	60	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	2,105	1,285	820	80	60	25
$80,000 and over	3,600	2,530	1,070	120	100	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,475	1,015	465	35	25	5
$90,000 to $99,999	905	640	265	30	25	5
$100,000 and over	1,215	875	340	60	50	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	59,600	29,995	29,605	1,065	530	535
Without employment income	22,660	10,495	12,165	220	75	140
With employment income	36,935	19,500	17,440	850	455	400
Percentage with employment income	62.0	65.0	58.9	79.8	85.8	74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,830	3,465	3,365	90	35	55
$5,000 to $9,999	3,530	1,790	1,740	55	20	30
$10,000 to $19,999	4,955	2,555	2,405	90	40	50
$20,000 to $29,999	4,515	2,085	2,435	75	25	50
$30,000 to $39,999	3,490	1,560	1,935	95	30	65
$40,000 to $49,999	2,655	1,225	1,425	90	35	55
$50,000 to $59,999	2,005	975	1,035	60	30	25
$60,000 to $69,999	1,745	925	820	50	35	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,470	805	665	50	35	15
$80,000 and over	5,740	4,110	1,620	200	170	30
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	895	535	40	35	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,140	720	425	50	35	10
$100,000 and over	3,165	2,500	665	105	95	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,060	...	...	535	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,721	...	...	91,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,473	...	...	76,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,080	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,321	...	...	46,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,408	...	...	40,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,980	...	...	405	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,894	...	...	104,789	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,151	...	...	88,235	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,025	...	...	530	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,652	...	...	115,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,076	...	...	94,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,095	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,501	...	...	52,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,461	...	...	44,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,935	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,102	...	...	138,349	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,878	...	...	112,880	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,060	...	...	535	...	...
Under $5,000	1,040	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	645	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	885	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,270	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,205	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,245	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,175	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,140	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,120	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,020	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,840	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,620	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,345	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,315	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,155	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,030	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,350	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,650	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,890	...	...	70	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,140	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,055	...	...	530	...	...
Under $5,000	1,045	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	645	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	895	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,295	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,270	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,355	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,245	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,255	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,230	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,165	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,010	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,915	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,690	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,320	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,325	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,505	...	...	45	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,465	...	...	50	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	19,660	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,771	...	...	104,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,300	...	...	87,808	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,405	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	92,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,838	...	...	78,592	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,435	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,360	...	...	133,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	74,708	...	...	105,984	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,860	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	36,304	...	...	67,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	35,925	...	...	59,008	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	19,585	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,042	...	...	139,288	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,994	...	...	113,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,460	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,172	...	...	139,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,673	...	...	114,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,380	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,099	...	...	153,900	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,648	...	...	124,850	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,845	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,612	...	...	82,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,142	...	...	69,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,615	3,925	2,695	185	100	85
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,924	32,813	30,288	43,904	55,936	32,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,404	30,507	28,454	37,696	47,360	30,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,725	3,905	2,815	180	90	95
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,441	45,768	40,216	51,896	60,593	43,324
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,255	37,373	34,705	43,575	49,605	37,632
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	85,800	43,350	42,455	1,340	690	655
In the bottom half of the distribution	60,050	29,910	30,140	505	250	260
In the bottom decile	26,725	13,430	13,295	60	30	30
In the second decile	12,055	5,895	6,160	105	45	60
In the third decile	8,575	4,240	4,330	130	65	65
In the fourth decile	6,880	3,455	3,425	110	60	50
In the fifth decile	5,820	2,885	2,940	100	50	50
In the top half of the distribution	25,755	13,440	12,315	840	445	395
In the sixth decile	5,340	2,715	2,625	135	70	70
In the seventh decile	5,080	2,645	2,430	175	85	90
In the eighth decile	5,440	2,820	2,620	185	105	80
In the ninth decile	5,400	2,825	2,575	185	90	95
In the top decile	4,495	2,430	2,065	160	95	65
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	35,610	17,910	17,700	1,345	690	655
0 to 17 years	9,820	4,950	4,870	335	185	150
0 to 5 years	3,360	1,695	1,665	105	60	50
18 to 64 years	22,135	11,100	11,035	850	430	425
65 years and over	3,655	1,860	1,795	160	80	80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,885	2,705	3,180	100	45	55
0 to 17 years	2,645	1,325	1,315	35	20	15
0 to 5 years	1,020	495	525	10	10	0
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,210	1,610	50	20	30
65 years and over	425	175	260	15	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	15.1	18.0	7.4	6.5	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	26.9	26.8	27.0	10.4	10.8	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	30.4	29.2	31.5	9.5	16.7	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.7	10.9	14.6	5.9	4.7	7.1
65 years and over (%)	11.6	9.4	14.5	9.4	6.3	6.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,280	1,080	1,200	40	15	20
0 to 17 years	920	465	455	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	385	185	195	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	1,320	595	725	25	15	15
65 years and over	45	25	25	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.0	6.8	3.0	2.2	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.4	9.3	4.5	5.4	3.3
0 to 5 years (%)	11.5	10.9	11.7	4.8	8.3	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.4	6.6	2.9	3.5	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	85,695	43,275	42,415	1,345	715	625
Official languages	85,270	43,065	42,205	1,345	715	625
English	85,235	43,045	42,190	1,340	715	630
French	1,885	900	985	60	30	30
Non-official languages	31,840	15,920	15,915	185	105	75
Aboriginal languages	28,925	14,460	14,470	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	27,900	13,955	13,950	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	18,030	8,860	9,170	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	35	15	20	0	0	0
Plains Cree	60	35	25	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	515	235	285	0	0	0
Woods Cree	70	35	35	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	17,345	8,540	8,810	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10,010	5,160	4,845	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	3,150	1,640	1,510	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	6,875	3,530	3,345	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,030	505	525	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,030	500	530	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	1,030	505	530	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	15	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,945	1,475	1,470	170	105	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	30	0	0	0	0
Amharic	10	15	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	25	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	15	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	70	140	55	25	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	70	135	55	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,175	1,115	1,060	55	45	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	335	170	165	30	25	0
Baltic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	160	160	30	30	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	45	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	80	80	25	20	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	290	160	130	10	10	10
Afrikaans	10	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	25	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	135	100	10	0	0
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,130	580	555	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,120	565	550	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	430	220	210	0	0	0
Hindi	585	300	280	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	20	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	465	240	230	0	10	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	95	25	70	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	390	185	210	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	15	0	10	0
Portuguese	155	85	70	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	200	80	120	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	95	60	20	0	15
Akan (Twi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	30	15	10	15	0	10
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	65	35	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	45	70	30	20	10
Chinese languages	115	45	70	35	25	10
Cantonese	35	10	30	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	1,345	720	625
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	1,275	680	600
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	330	190	135
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	945	480	465
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	70	40	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	1,345	720	625
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	1,200	635	565
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	145	80	65
Before 1981	0	0	0	20	15	0
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	20	15	0
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	20	10	10
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	30	10	15
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	20	10	15
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	55	25	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	140	80	65
Under 5 years	0	0	0	10	0	10
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	25	25	0
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	40	15	25
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	60	35	30
45 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	140	80	60
Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	15	10
Asia	0	0	0	95	50	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	55	25	35
Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	55	25	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	50	25	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	85,695	43,280	42,415	1,345	720	625
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,780	1,410	1,370	140	80	65
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,120	1,505	1,610	170	90	85
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	79,790	40,360	39,430	1,030	550	480
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	125	65	60
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	75	40	30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	25	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	50	30	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	35	15	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	20	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	85,695	43,280	42,415	1,345	720	625
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	65,415	32,765	32,650	220	140	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	65,125	32,655	32,470	220	135	80
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	60,260	30,200	30,055	120	85	35
Métis	4,765	2,390	2,375	100	55	45
Inuk (Inuit)	95	60	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	125	50	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	165	70	95	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,275	10,510	9,765	1,125	580	545
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	85,695	43,280	42,415	1,345	720	625
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	59,995	30,040	29,960	115	95	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,700	13,240	12,455	1,230	625	600
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	85,695	43,275	42,415	1,340	715	630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	53,580	26,845	26,735	85	55	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	52,915	26,525	26,390	80	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	52,060	26,105	25,955	65	45	20
Métis single ancestry	840	410	430	15	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	665	315	345	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	645	300	340	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,610	5,275	5,340	140	85	60
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,665	4,800	4,860	135	75	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,460	3,730	3,730	55	45	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,175	1,055	1,120	80	35	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	945	465	480	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	900	440	455	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	21,505	11,165	10,335	1,120	580	540
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	85,695	43,280	42,415	1,345	720	630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,365	1,185	1,175	170	90	80
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,185	610	575	10	10	0
Chinese	155	75	75	25	20	0
Black	455	235	215	35	10	25
Filipino	260	90	170	75	40	35
Latin American	70	30	40	0	0	0
Arab	30	20	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	20	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	15	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	35	20	0	0	0
Japanese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	25	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	10	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	83,330	42,090	41,240	1,175	630	545
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	85,695	43,280	42,415	1,340	720	625
North American Aboriginal origins	64,190	32,110	32,075	225	140	85
First Nations (North American Indian)	61,115	30,620	30,500	130	95	30
Inuit	115	70	45	0	0	0
Métis	4,575	2,220	2,355	105	50	55
Other North American origins	10,240	5,265	4,980	430	245	185
Acadian	45	20	25	0	0	0
American	275	120	150	10	0	10
Canadian	10,000	5,155	4,845	415	240	175
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	35	10	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,195	12,350	11,840	915	460	460
British Isles origins	15,110	7,590	7,520	490	235	255
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	7,700	3,885	3,815	265	145	125
Irish	5,070	2,475	2,600	240	115	125
Manx	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	7,140	3,480	3,660	150	70	80
Welsh	405	230	175	25	10	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	220	240	0	0	10
French origins	6,065	3,060	3,005	180	75	100
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	20	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,045	3,055	2,995	175	75	100
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,540	2,800	2,745	295	120	170
Austrian	220	135	85	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	120	165	0	0	0
Dutch	1,010	555	450	60	35	30
Flemish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,275	2,125	2,150	215	85	135
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	85	30	55	0	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,320	1,615	1,700	130	60	75
Danish	250	110	140	30	15	10
Finnish	200	105	90	0	10	0
Icelandic	975	495	475	10	0	0
Norwegian	1,015	530	490	80	35	50
Swedish	1,025	450	575	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	35	45	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	6,185	3,155	3,030	375	205	175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	45	45	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	50	20	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	340	155	190	0	0	0
Latvian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	20	25	0	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,665	870	795	105	70	40
Romanian	115	70	45	10	10	0
Russian	500	255	245	30	20	15
Slovak	65	40	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,415	2,245	2,175	305	165	145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	925	475	455	85	60	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	70	35	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	20	0	0	0
Italian	330	180	155	25	20	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	305	150	150	10	0	0
Serbian	30	10	15	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	30	65	40	15	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	130	75	55	0	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	45	30	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	30	25	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	240	115	130	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	190	90	105	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	165	60	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	300	165	140	35	10	25
Central and West African origins	105	65	40	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	45	30	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	120	50	65	30	10	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	85	45	35	25	10	20
Asian origins	1,865	905	965	145	80	70
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	45	60	0	0	0
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	0	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,190	600	590	0	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,040	555	490	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	85	20	70	0	0	0
Punjabi	105	45	55	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	580	255	330	140	75	65
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	10	10	0
Chinese	190	75	110	45	25	20
Filipino	265	90	175	70	40	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	15	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	20	0	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	20	25	0	0	0
Australian	30	15	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,030	...	...	530	...	...
Owner	10,195	...	...	420	...	...
Renter	6,080	...	...	105	...	...
Band housing	8,750	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,030	...	...	530	...	...
Condominium	445	...	...	20	...	...
Not condominium	24,580	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,030	...	...	535	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,345	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,285	...	...	100	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,980	...	...	160	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,330	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,030	...	...	530	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,575	...	...	65	...	...
5 rooms	6,350	...	...	90	...	...
6 rooms	4,965	...	...	75	...	...
7 rooms	3,200	...	...	65	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,940	...	...	240	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,025	...	...	535	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,550	...	...	520	...	...
More than 1 person per room	3,480	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,025	...	...	535	...	...
Suitable	19,920	...	...	515	...	...
Not suitable	5,110	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,030	...	...	535	...	...
1960 or before	2,885	...	...	115	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,395	...	...	210	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,255	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,535	...	...	55	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,710	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,825	...	...	40	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,025	...	...	530	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,780	...	...	490	...	...
Major repairs needed	7,250	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,030	...	...	530	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,065	...	...	355	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,245	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	715	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,025	...	...	530	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,075	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,470	...	...	110	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,985	...	...	100	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,660	...	...	105	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,855	...	...	90	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,655	...	...	40	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,060	...	...	55	...	...
85 years and over	280	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,580	...	...	535	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,935	...	...	455	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,645	...	...	85	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,470	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,365	...	...	425	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.2	...	...	61.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	6.2	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	1,254	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,245	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,903	...	...	274,529	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	194,410	...	...	278,286	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,220	...	...	110	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	30.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.6	...	...	18.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	728	...	...	1,099	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	1,084	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,500	29,970	29,530	1,085	555	535
No certificate, diploma or degree	27,310	14,655	12,655	240	115	125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,770	6,460	7,310	355	200	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,415	8,855	9,565	485	235	250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,380	3,455	930	100	85	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,995	1,395	600	25	20	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,385	2,060	330	75	65	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,370	2,970	4,400	255	85	170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,535	530	995	30	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,135	1,895	3,235	100	50	55
Bachelor's degree	3,930	1,400	2,530	75	30	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	425	155	270	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	30	60	0	0	0
Master's degree	625	285	340	15	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	25	35	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,660	19,960	19,700	720	375	345
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,680	8,185	6,495	125	65	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,625	4,505	5,120	205	120	85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,355	7,260	8,090	395	185	200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,520	2,780	740	80	70	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,600	1,115	480	20	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,925	1,670	255	55	55	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,125	2,470	3,660	210	70	140
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,285	465	820	25	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,415	1,545	2,870	75	35	45
Bachelor's degree	3,385	1,145	2,240	55	25	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	345	120	225	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	20	55	10	0	0
Master's degree	570	250	315	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	20	25	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,500	29,970	29,535	1,085	550	530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,085	21,120	19,965	595	315	280
Education	2,485	605	1,880	45	20	25
13. Education	2,485	605	1,880	45	20	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	125	80	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	165	90	75	20	0	20
Humanities	595	240	355	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	315	95	215	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	15	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	75	30	0	0	0
54. History	65	35	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,205	350	850	15	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	25	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	20	15	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	510	60	450	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	160	70	90	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	105	30	75	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	285	135	150	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,140	745	2,390	100	30	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	595	140	450	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,530	605	1,930	95	30	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	160	175	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	20	65	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	20	35	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	455	185	265	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	155	210	10	0	10
25. Library science	40	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,920	4,580	345	125	115	10
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	405	330	75	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	775	645	130	20	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,680	1,610	70	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,570	1,520	55	50	40	10
48. Precision production	480	470	10	25	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	360	265	95	25	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	35	35	15	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	230	60	10	10	0
Health and related fields	2,980	505	2,475	100	10	85
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	80	55	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,825	415	2,405	100	15	85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,745	1,095	645	40	25	15
12. Personal and culinary services	705	210	495	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	450	330	120	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	555	35	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,660	19,955	19,700	725	375	345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,305	12,695	11,610	330	185	145
Education	2,060	495	1,565	25	10	20
13. Education	2,060	495	1,570	25	0	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	180	110	70	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	145	75	65	20	0	15
Humanities	465	195	270	0	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	20	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	80	155	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	60	30	0	0	0
54. History	50	25	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,040	285	755	15	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	20	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	15	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	465	55	405	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	150	60	90	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	90	25	65	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	240	105	135	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,655	650	2,015	85	30	60
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	510	120	390	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,145	525	1,615	80	30	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	115	155	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	15	60	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	10	30	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	115	85	30	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	30	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	165	250	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	345	145	200	10	0	0
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,990	3,695	290	90	85	0
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	340	270	75	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	530	115	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,300	1,245	55	10	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,290	1,250	40	40	35	0
48. Precision production	405	400	0	10	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	205	80	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	240	185	55	10	10	0
Health and related fields	2,565	450	2,120	80	15	65
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	70	45	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,430	370	2,055	80	15	65
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,420	905	520	40	25	10
12. Personal and culinary services	565	180	385	25	10	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	290	105	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	465	435	30	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,500	29,970	29,535	1,085	550	530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	21,115	19,970	595	315	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,420	8,850	9,565	490	230	250
Location of study inside Canada	17,185	8,230	8,955	430	205	225
Same as province or territory of residence	13,945	6,550	7,395	370	180	190
Different than province or territory of residence	3,240	1,675	1,560	60	25	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,235	625	605	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	225	135	90	0	0	10
Philippines	125	30	95	25	10	15
India	380	215	170	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	35	40	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	0	20	10	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	395	195	200	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,660	19,960	19,700	720	380	345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,305	12,695	11,610	330	190	140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,355	7,260	8,095	395	190	200
Location of study inside Canada	14,350	6,795	7,555	340	160	175
Same as province or territory of residence	11,685	5,420	6,270	280	135	140
Different than province or territory of residence	2,665	1,375	1,290	60	25	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,010	470	540	50	30	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	0	0	0
Philippines	90	10	80	25	10	15
India	355	190	165	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	25	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	20	0	10	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	335	160	175	10	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	59,500	29,970	29,535	1,085	550	535
In the labour force	32,670	17,390	15,280	825	445	380
Employed	27,450	14,155	13,295	735	390	340
Unemployed	5,225	3,235	1,995	95	50	40
Not in the labour force	26,830	12,580	14,250	260	105	150
Participation rate	54.9	58.0	51.7	76.0	80.9	71.0
Employment rate	46.1	47.2	45.0	67.7	70.9	63.6
Unemployment rate	16.0	18.6	13.1	11.5	11.2	10.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	59,500	29,970	29,530	1,085	550	535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,175	12,240	13,935	225	90	130
Worked	33,330	17,730	15,595	860	460	405
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,760	9,135	7,630	400	245	155
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,565	8,600	7,965	460	215	250
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.1	39.6	40.7	41.3	41.9	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	32,675	17,390	15,280	825	440	380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,985	1,110	875	20	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	30,685	16,275	14,405	800	430	375
Employee	29,455	15,420	14,035	690	350	340
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,230	860	370	110	75	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	32,675	17,390	15,280	825	445	380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,990	1,110	875	20	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	30,685	16,280	14,405	805	435	370
0 Management occupations	2,265	1,285	980	75	60	15
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,475	665	2,815	110	0	105
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,010	805	200	20	15	0
3 Health occupations	1,870	295	1,575	95	15	80
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,205	1,815	4,395	35	15	20
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	120	195	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	7,110	3,380	3,725	165	60	105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,665	5,400	270	180	170	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,990	1,815	180	75	55	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	775	700	75	40	35	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	32,670	17,390	15,280	825	445	380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,990	1,110	875	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	30,685	16,280	14,405	805	430	375
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	605	510	95	40	25	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,275	2,025	250	205	165	40
22 Utilities	980	805	175	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,405	2,140	260	30	20	10
31-33 Manufacturing	980	805	175	15	10	10
41 Wholesale trade	250	180	70	10	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	3,045	1,545	1,500	85	40	45
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,440	1,075	365	65	40	20
51 Information and cultural industries	275	165	110	15	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	345	75	265	15	0	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	265	140	125	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	345	170	175	30	15	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	835	580	255	0	0	0
61 Educational services	4,720	1,520	3,200	50	20	30
62 Health care and social assistance	5,225	1,100	4,125	130	20	110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	525	260	260	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,930	755	1,180	50	15	35
81 Other services (except public administration)	885	480	405	30	15	15
91 Public administration	3,365	1,960	1,405	10	10	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	27,445	14,155	13,290	730	395	340
Worked at home	575	285	290	45	20	25
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,955	2,275	680	150	140	15
Worked at usual place	23,885	11,580	12,300	535	235	300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,885	11,580	12,305	535	235	300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,770	9,060	9,710	370	155	215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,060	1,960	2,105	135	60	70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	655	355	300	20	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	395	210	190	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,845	13,855	12,985	690	370	310
Car, truck, van - as a driver	17,845	9,510	8,335	570	325	250
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,590	1,660	1,925	25	15	15
Public transit	360	165	185	0	0	0
Walked	4,305	2,035	2,270	85	35	50
Bicycle	110	95	15	0	0	0
Other method	640	380	260	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,840	13,855	12,985	685	370	315
Less than 15 minutes	19,740	9,690	10,045	430	220	205
15 to 29 minutes	4,805	2,685	2,120	110	50	65
30 to 44 minutes	1,250	785	465	70	45	25
45 to 59 minutes	340	205	130	55	35	20
60 minutes and over	710	485	225	25	20	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,845	13,855	12,985	685	375	315
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,330	1,040	285	70	70	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,450	2,585	865	150	95	50
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,675	3,115	2,565	170	80	85
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,860	3,885	5,975	115	45	70
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,950	1,290	1,660	70	30	40
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,565	1,930	1,635	115	45	65
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	34,985	18,575	16,410	885	465	420
Single responses	34,595	18,385	16,210	880	465	420
Official languages	32,880	17,405	15,475	880	465	415
English	32,810	17,385	15,425	880	465	420
French	75	20	55	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,710	975	735	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	1,675	955	715	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,615	925	690	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	945	535	405	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	940	535	405	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	670	390	285	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	95	60	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	515	295	225	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	55	30	30	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	10	0	0
English and French	20	0	10	10	0	0
English and non-official language	375	185	190	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	34,985	18,570	16,410	885	465	420
None	27,865	14,875	12,990	875	460	410
English	1,430	800	630	0	0	0
French	100	30	70	0	0	0
Non-official language	5,585	2,865	2,720	10	0	10
Aboriginal	5,535	2,830	2,700	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	35	20	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	83,950	42,405	41,545	1,325	700	625
Non-movers	75,385	38,215	37,170	1,160	615	545
Movers	8,560	4,185	4,375	165	85	80
Non-migrants	5,295	2,585	2,710	80	40	35
Migrants	3,270	1,605	1,665	85	45	40
Internal migrants	3,130	1,540	1,590	85	40	40
Intraprovincial migrants	2,570	1,275	1,295	60	35	30
Interprovincial migrants	560	270	290	20	10	15
External migrants	140	60	80	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	76,500	38,565	37,930	1,260	655	605
Non-movers	54,290	27,580	26,710	780	410	370
Movers	22,210	10,985	11,220	480	250	230
Non-migrants	13,480	6,745	6,735	220	105	115
Migrants	8,730	4,240	4,490	260	145	115
Internal migrants	7,910	3,845	4,060	215	125	90
Intraprovincial migrants	5,900	2,810	3,090	105	65	40
Interprovincial migrants	2,010	1,035	970	115	65	45
External migrants	825	395	425	45	20	25