Census Profile, 2016 Census
Elmwood--Transcona [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Elmwood--Transcona Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			Muskoday First Nation, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Elmwood--Transcona [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Elmwood--Transcona [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,738	...	...	647	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	85,906	...	...	688	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.0	...	...	-6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,874	...	...	217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,985	...	...	205	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,869.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	49.62	...	...	98.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,740	45,585	47,150	645	335	310
0 to 14 years	17,090	8,865	8,225	185	100	85
0 to 4 years	5,965	3,115	2,850	55	30	25
5 to 9 years	5,775	2,920	2,855	70	40	35
10 to 14 years	5,350	2,825	2,520	60	30	25
15 to 64 years	62,835	31,225	31,610	385	200	180
15 to 19 years	5,685	2,895	2,785	40	20	20
20 to 24 years	5,930	3,005	2,930	40	20	15
25 to 29 years	6,870	3,410	3,460	45	20	25
30 to 34 years	7,245	3,640	3,605	40	25	20
35 to 39 years	6,855	3,385	3,470	40	20	25
40 to 44 years	6,290	3,140	3,150	40	20	20
45 to 49 years	5,855	2,925	2,925	35	15	15
50 to 54 years	6,605	3,175	3,430	40	20	20
55 to 59 years	6,360	3,150	3,205	40	25	15
60 to 64 years	5,135	2,495	2,640	25	15	10
65 years and over	12,815	5,500	7,315	80	30	50
65 to 69 years	4,255	1,970	2,285	20	5	15
70 to 74 years	2,795	1,305	1,495	25	15	15
75 to 79 years	2,080	895	1,185	20	5	10
80 to 84 years	1,695	715	980	10	5	5
85 years and over	1,990	615	1,375	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,240	415	825	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	580	165	415	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	140	35	110	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.4	19.4	17.4	28.7	29.9	27.4
15 to 64 years	67.8	68.5	67.0	59.7	59.7	58.1
65 years and over	13.8	12.1	15.5	12.4	9.0	16.1
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	38.7	37.5	39.8	34.4	33.1	35.7
Median age of the population	37.6	36.5	38.7	31.7	30.5	34.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,985	...	...	205	...	...
Single-detached house	25,540	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,915	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,520	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,100	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	1,190	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	505	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,695	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,985	...	...	205	...	...
1 person	9,430	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	11,945	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	6,075	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	5,110	...	...	35	...	...
5 or more persons	3,425	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	91,165	...	...	650	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,645	36,720	38,925	465	235	225
Married or living common law	42,485	21,230	21,255	205	100	105
Married	35,070	17,540	17,535	130	65	70
Living common law	7,415	3,695	3,720	70	35	35
Not married and not living common law	33,160	15,490	17,670	260	140	125
Never married	21,920	11,850	10,075	200	115	85
Separated	2,070	870	1,200	5	5	5
Divorced	4,760	1,895	2,860	35	15	15
Widowed	4,415	870	3,540	25	0	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,000	...	...	180	...	...
2 persons	12,500	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	6,085	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	5,050	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	2,365	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,995	...	...	180	...	...
Total couple families	20,735	...	...	100	...	...
Married couples	17,030	...	...	65	...	...
Common-law couples	3,705	...	...	35	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,260	...	...	85	...	...
Female parent	4,145	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	1,115	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,735	...	...	100	...	...
Couples without children	9,300	...	...	45	...	...
Couples with children	11,435	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	4,640	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	4,605	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	2,190	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,260	...	...	80	...	...
1 child	3,200	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,445	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	620	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,010	7,455	7,555	110	70	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,985	...	...	205	...	...
One-census-family households	24,350	...	...	150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,765	...	...	40	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,585	...	...	105	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	800	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,835	...	...	40	...	...
One-person households	9,430	...	...	35	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,400	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	91,950	45,325	46,620	645	335	315
English only	83,590	41,565	42,025	645	330	310
French only	105	55	50	0	0	0
English and French	7,135	3,220	3,910	0	0	5
Neither English nor French	1,115	480	635	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	91,950	45,330	46,625	650	335	310
English	88,720	43,785	44,930	645	335	315
French	1,840	905	935	0	5	0
English and French	310	165	140	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,085	465	620	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,995	990	1,000	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.2	2.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	91,950	45,325	46,625	645	335	310
Single responses	89,435	44,100	45,340	645	335	315
Official languages	70,435	35,015	35,425	635	330	305
English	68,590	34,120	34,470	635	330	305
French	1,845	890	960	0	0	0
Non-official languages	19,000	9,090	9,910	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	305	120	185	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	285	110	170	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	35	55	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	20	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	20	25	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	75	120	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	140	55	90	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,695	8,965	9,730	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	900	460	440	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Bilen	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	60	25	35	0	0	0
Somali	100	55	50	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	725	370	350	5	0	0
Amharic	255	120	130	0	0	0
Arabic	315	170	150	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	20	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	120	60	60	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	550	255	290	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	485	230	255	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,165	1,965	2,195	0	0	0
Bikol	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	120	60	65	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	80	40	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	60	25	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,840	1,810	2,025	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	20	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,050	5,310	5,740	0	0	0
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,435	1,555	1,885	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,425	1,545	1,880	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	75	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	790	355	435	0	0	0
Russian	800	400	400	0	0	0
Serbian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,295	550	745	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,550	1,170	1,380	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	220	100	120	0	0	0
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	2,265	1,040	1,225	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,990	1,550	1,440	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,750	1,430	1,315	0	0	0
Bengali	45	25	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	225	120	105	0	0	0
Hindi	120	60	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,240	1,155	1,085	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	235	115	115	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	45	20	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	160	90	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,015	1,000	1,010	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	215	115	100	0	0	0
Portuguese	425	220	205	0	0	0
Romanian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	1,320	640	680	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	55	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	480	245	230	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	65	30	30	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	110	55	55	0	0	0
Wolof	5	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	90	50	40	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Dinka	40	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	65	40	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	705	335	365	0	0	0
Chinese languages	680	325	360	0	0	0
Cantonese	450	215	235	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	85	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	250	115	135	0	0	0
Lao	220	105	120	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	130	50	80	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	40	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,510	1,225	1,285	0	0	0
English and French	320	170	145	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,070	985	1,085	5	5	0
French and non-official language	95	55	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	91,950	45,325	46,625	650	335	315
Single responses	86,675	42,715	43,960	645	335	310
Official languages	77,600	38,275	39,330	645	335	315
English	77,070	38,015	39,055	645	335	315
French	535	255	275	0	0	0
Non-official languages	9,070	4,440	4,630	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,005	4,415	4,595	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	540	275	270	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Bilen	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	50	20	30	0	0	0
Somali	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	435	225	215	0	0	0
Amharic	145	70	75	0	0	0
Arabic	225	120	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	55	25	30	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	400	185	215	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	365	165	200	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,160	1,055	1,110	0	0	0
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	30	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,035	990	1,045	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,825	2,380	2,450	0	0	0
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,350	645	705	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	645	705	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	265	120	140	0	0	0
Russian	565	280	285	0	0	0
Serbian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	260	125	135	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	345	170	175	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	330	165	165	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,250	1,135	1,115	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,105	1,070	1,035	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	80	75	0	0	0
Hindi	75	40	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,790	915	880	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	30	15	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	865	420	440	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	60	65	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	660	325	335	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	45	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	80	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	70	40	30	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	15	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	485	240	250	0	0	0
Chinese languages	475	230	240	0	0	0
Cantonese	305	150	155	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	65	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	145	60	80	0	0	0
Lao	125	55	65	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,275	2,610	2,665	0	0	0
English and French	220	105	115	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,885	2,405	2,480	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	125	70	55	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	91,950	45,330	46,625	645	335	315
None	81,255	40,315	40,935	630	325	300
English	4,330	2,145	2,190	0	0	0
French	1,180	490	690	0	0	0
Non-official language	5,005	2,290	2,715	20	10	10
Aboriginal	195	75	120	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	4,810	2,215	2,595	0	0	0
English and French	30	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	45	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	74,105	36,195	37,910	465	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,490	34,410	36,085	435	225	210
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,882	42,085	30,488	19,200	17,920	19,264
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,510	34,405	36,100	435	225	215
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,596	36,175	27,507	18,944	17,728	19,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,525	32,275	32,255	295	155	135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,950	40,475	27,747	18,400	19,456	17,728
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,940	21,905	29,030	395	200	200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,862	1,665	5,007	2,920	854	8,128
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,240	28,425	26,820	260	140	120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,050	42,017	30,712	20,096	20,128	18,667
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	74,095	36,215	37,880	460	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,455	34,480	35,970	435	225	210
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,444	46,634	34,510	24,078	23,864	24,300
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,480	34,480	36,000	435	220	215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,927	38,422	29,622	22,694	22,027	23,385
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,565	32,465	32,095	295	160	140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,728	45,382	31,998	26,239	27,637	24,670
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,925	21,900	29,020	400	195	200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,852	6,143	7,387	6,946	5,007	8,856
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,255	28,570	26,685	265	140	125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,233	46,004	34,054	27,246	28,296	26,024
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	74,100	36,215	37,880	465	235	225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,445	16,330	12,115	90	40	50
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,164	53,437	44,189	35,712	35,264	37,632
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,938	58,346	47,997	39,493	38,455	40,379
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.8	91.6	83.0	73.9	81.6	66.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.8	81.6	73.1	67.6	76.4	59.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.2	8.4	17.0	26.2	18.6	34.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	74,105	36,195	37,910	465	235	225
Without total income	3,615	1,790	1,825	30	15	15
With total income	70,495	34,405	36,090	435	225	215
Percentage with total income	95.1	95.1	95.2	93.5	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,650	3,660	4,990	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	10,295	3,765	6,540	95	35	60
$20,000 to $29,999	10,275	4,045	6,230	70	40	25
$30,000 to $39,999	10,310	4,695	5,610	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	9,460	4,650	4,810	25	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	7,185	4,160	3,030	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	4,790	2,985	1,805	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	3,380	2,220	1,160	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,480	830	10	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,335	880	460	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	2,500	1,865	635	0	0	5
$100,000 to $149,999	2,080	1,540	545	0	0	5
$150,000 and over	415	320	95	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	74,105	36,195	37,915	460	235	230
Without after-tax income	3,600	1,785	1,810	30	10	15
With after-tax income	70,505	34,410	36,100	435	220	215
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.1	95.2	94.6	93.6	93.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,895	3,720	5,175	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	11,285	4,160	7,125	100	40	60
$20,000 to $29,999	12,950	5,375	7,580	70	45	25
$30,000 to $39,999	13,145	6,300	6,845	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	10,070	5,625	4,440	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	6,435	4,020	2,415	15	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	3,780	2,430	1,350	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,880	1,240	640	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	2,070	1,540	525	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	965	695	275	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	435	335	100	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	665	510	155	0	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	74,110	36,195	37,910	465	235	230
Without employment income	18,860	7,770	11,090	200	95	110
With employment income	55,245	28,425	26,815	265	140	120
Percentage with employment income	74.5	78.5	70.7	57.0	59.6	52.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,510	2,535	2,975	55	30	30
$5,000 to $9,999	3,575	1,450	2,120	30	20	15
$10,000 to $19,999	6,770	2,750	4,025	45	25	20
$20,000 to $29,999	7,130	3,130	4,005	45	30	15
$30,000 to $39,999	7,760	3,625	4,135	35	15	15
$40,000 to $49,999	7,035	3,530	3,510	10	5	5
$50,000 to $59,999	5,545	3,335	2,215	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	3,855	2,480	1,370	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	2,900	1,950	955	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	5,165	3,645	1,520	15	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,970	1,280	695	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,130	770	365	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	2,065	1,595	470	5	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,985	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,139	...	...	38,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,275	...	...	38,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,430	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,324	...	...	19,669	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,765	...	...	19,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,555	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,743	...	...	44,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,913	...	...	44,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,965	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,237	...	...	51,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,492	...	...	48,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,420	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,617	...	...	19,097	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,205	...	...	18,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,540	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,882	...	...	57,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,244	...	...	54,155	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,985	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	660	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,030	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,330	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,225	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,455	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,655	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,665	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,415	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,135	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,025	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,740	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,285	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,980	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,310	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,670	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,185	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	820	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,985	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	690	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,120	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,530	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,535	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,940	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,075	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,020	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,120	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,760	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,310	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,710	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,185	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,145	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,535	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,525	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,080	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,705	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,024	...	...	44,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,319	...	...	44,032	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,510	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,397	...	...	51,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,235	...	...	51,840	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,460	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,699	...	...	72,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,873	...	...	70,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,855	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,132	...	...	27,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,835	...	...	27,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,690	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,317	...	...	56,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,741	...	...	53,275	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,500	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,832	...	...	69,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,579	...	...	64,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,070	...	...	77,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,452	...	...	72,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,860	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,181	...	...	35,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,985	...	...	34,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,120	6,135	5,990	45	30	20
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,614	41,423	33,676	19,296	19,648	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,474	35,062	30,000	19,296	19,648	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,070	6,040	6,035	45	30	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,713	45,528	37,896	17,752	19,916	14,334
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,766	37,203	32,328	17,095	18,862	14,306
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	91,165	45,040	46,125	645	335	315
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,645	24,270	26,380	550	285	265
In the bottom decile	7,845	3,650	4,195	230	115	110
In the second decile	8,960	4,110	4,850	115	55	60
In the third decile	11,120	5,300	5,820	80	45	40
In the fourth decile	11,465	5,620	5,845	60	35	20
In the fifth decile	11,255	5,590	5,665	65	35	30
In the top half of the distribution	40,520	20,770	19,750	100	50	50
In the sixth decile	11,455	5,775	5,680	5	5	5
In the seventh decile	10,210	5,195	5,020	40	20	20
In the eighth decile	8,890	4,605	4,290	25	10	15
In the ninth decile	6,845	3,550	3,290	20	10	10
In the top decile	3,120	1,655	1,465	10	5	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	91,165	45,040	46,125	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	20,495	10,605	9,890	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	7,110	3,680	3,430	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	59,140	29,310	29,835	0	0	0
65 years and over	11,530	5,125	6,405	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,960	5,480	6,475	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,130	2,125	2,005	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,510	775	740	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,405	2,875	3,530	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,430	485	940	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.2	14.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.0	20.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	21.2	21.1	21.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	9.8	11.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.4	9.5	14.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,425	4,345	5,080	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,205	1,640	1,570	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,185	605	580	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,350	2,425	2,925	0	0	0
65 years and over	870	280	585	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.3	9.6	11.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	15.6	15.5	15.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	16.7	16.4	16.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	8.3	9.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	7.5	5.5	9.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	91,185	45,090	46,095	645	335	310
Official languages	90,000	44,570	45,430	650	335	310
English	89,940	44,540	45,400	650	335	315
French	7,225	3,340	3,885	0	0	0
Non-official languages	22,945	11,050	11,895	40	20	25
Aboriginal languages	385	185	200	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	340	165	175	40	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	140	70	75	40	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	60	40	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	70	25	45	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	220	105	115	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	125	65	60	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	90	40	55	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	10	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,560	10,865	11,690	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,285	665	620	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	225	105	115	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	165	75	85	0	0	0
Somali	55	30	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,125	585	540	0	0	0
Amharic	335	180	155	0	0	0
Arabic	490	240	250	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	200	115	85	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	195	95	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	555	240	315	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	545	240	305	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5,265	2,510	2,755	0	0	0
Bikol	35	20	20	0	0	0
Cebuano	150	80	75	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	95	55	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Pangasinan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,140	2,435	2,705	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	150	60	90	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	100	35	60	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,860	6,255	6,605	0	0	0
Albanian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,590	1,685	1,900	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,580	1,680	1,900	0	0	0
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	195	75	120	0	0	0
Czech	80	40	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	815	385	430	0	0	0
Russian	1,070	520	550	0	0	0
Serbian	185	95	90	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	45	15	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	30	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,495	660	830	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,895	1,405	1,485	0	10	0
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	215	110	110	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,610	1,280	1,330	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	0	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	55	35	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,725	1,875	1,850	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,520	1,770	1,750	0	0	0
Bengali	70	45	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	250	130	120	0	0	0
Hindi	1,005	500	505	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	70	45	25	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,875	1,450	1,425	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	170	75	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	245	120	120	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	85	35	50	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	210	110	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,855	1,405	1,455	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	265	130	130	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	265	260	0	0	0
Romanian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Spanish	2,045	995	1,055	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	40	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	65	100	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	940	490	445	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	55	30	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	120	55	70	0	0	0
Lingala	155	80	70	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	40	30	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	295	170	130	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	225	110	115	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	90	45	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
Dinka	40	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	100	40	60	0	0	0
Sign languages	230	90	140	0	0	0
American Sign Language	110	55	60	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	120	40	80	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	950	470	480	0	0	0
Chinese languages	905	445	455	0	0	0
Cantonese	705	345	360	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	260	135	125	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	325	160	160	0	0	0
Lao	280	140	145	0	0	0
Thai	75	40	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	145	50	95	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	135	50	85	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	91,185	45,090	46,095	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	83,450	41,360	42,090	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,875	9,785	9,090	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,575	31,575	33,000	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,735	3,730	4,005	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	91,185	45,085	46,095	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,685	35,645	36,035	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	19,140	9,285	9,855	0	0	0
Before 1981	4,030	1,950	2,085	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	1,895	925	970	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,980	925	1,055	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	5,915	2,975	2,935	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	1,685	860	825	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	4,225	2,115	2,110	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,320	2,515	2,805	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	155	205	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	19,140	9,290	9,850	0	0	0
Under 5 years	2,165	1,075	1,090	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	3,685	1,855	1,825	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	3,960	1,785	2,180	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	8,000	3,930	4,070	0	0	0
45 years and over	1,330	650	680	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	19,140	9,290	9,850	0	0	0
Americas	2,665	1,325	1,345	0	0	0
Brazil	50	30	15	0	0	0
Colombia	105	45	60	0	0	0
El Salvador	470	255	220	0	0	0
Guyana	120	60	60	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	285	145	135	0	0	0
Mexico	85	40	45	0	0	0
Peru	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	130	80	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	430	185	240	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	975	475	505	0	0	0
Europe	4,420	2,105	2,315	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	100	35	65	0	0	0
Croatia	160	70	95	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	0	0	0
Germany	580	295	285	0	0	0
Greece	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hungary	60	25	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	20	25	0	0	0
Italy	150	90	60	0	0	0
Netherlands	180	110	70	0	0	0
Poland	615	290	320	0	0	0
Portugal	285	165	115	0	0	0
Romania	70	30	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	275	135	135	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	40	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	545	255	290	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	700	315	395	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	520	195	325	0	0	0
Africa	2,030	1,075	955	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	375	190	185	0	0	0
Kenya	125	45	80	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	515	270	240	0	0	0
Somalia	15	15	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	970	535	435	0	0	0
Asia	9,980	4,770	5,205	0	0	0
Afghanistan	95	50	45	0	0	0
Bangladesh	45	20	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	335	170	170	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	70	35	35	0	0	0
India	2,505	1,235	1,275	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	45	15	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	155	70	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	95	60	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	105	55	45	0	0	0
Philippines	5,170	2,445	2,725	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	10	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	485	210	275	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	740	345	390	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	25	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,315	2,515	2,805	0	0	0
Americas	220	75	140	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	10	25	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	30	55	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	15	35	0	0	0
Europe	280	125	150	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	35	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	125	50	80	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	20	0	0	0
Africa	770	395	375	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	85	50	35	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	150	70	80	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	355	175	180	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	130	65	65	0	0	0
Asia	4,025	1,905	2,120	0	0	0
Afghanistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	25	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	1,280	645	630	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	50	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	2,275	1,030	1,240	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	95	35	60	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	91,185	45,090	46,095	645	335	310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	19,755	9,560	10,190	10	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	16,485	8,195	8,290	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,945	27,335	27,615	635	325	310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15,395	7,490	7,910	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,065	4,530	4,535	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,365	1,995	1,370	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,700	2,535	3,165	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,360	1,425	1,935	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,895	1,520	1,375	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	75	15	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	91,185	45,090	46,095	650	335	315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	12,395	5,880	6,515	625	320	305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	12,115	5,725	6,390	620	320	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,705	2,205	2,500	620	315	300
Métis	7,360	3,490	3,875	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	45	30	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	200	110	90	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	40	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	78,790	39,210	39,580	20	15	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	91,185	45,090	46,100	645	335	315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,490	2,095	2,395	615	320	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	86,695	42,995	43,695	35	20	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	91,185	45,090	46,095	645	335	310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,835	1,745	2,090	550	285	265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,660	1,655	2,005	540	280	260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,480	1,175	1,305	535	275	260
Métis single ancestry	1,170	470	695	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	175	90	85	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	165	85	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,250	4,480	4,770	75	35	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,795	4,295	4,505	75	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,645	1,330	1,320	70	35	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,125	2,955	3,170	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	455	185	265	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	170	250	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	78,105	38,865	39,235	25	10	10
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	91,185	45,090	46,095	645	335	310
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	19,560	9,755	9,810	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,850	1,950	1,900	0	0	0
Chinese	990	520	470	0	0	0
Black	3,910	2,035	1,875	0	0	0
Filipino	6,765	3,270	3,495	0	0	0
Latin American	1,440	720	720	0	0	0
Arab	260	125	140	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,030	470	565	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	220	125	100	0	0	0
Korean	170	80	95	0	0	0
Japanese	215	95	125	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	285	175	110	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	410	195	220	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	71,625	35,335	36,285	645	335	310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	91,185	45,090	46,095	645	335	315
North American Aboriginal origins	13,080	6,220	6,860	620	320	300
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,720	2,775	2,950	615	320	300
Inuit	75	30	40	0	0	0
Métis	7,915	3,700	4,215	10	0	10
Other North American origins	17,955	8,955	9,000	40	25	15
Acadian	55	30	20	0	0	0
American	710	320	395	10	10	0
Canadian	17,375	8,670	8,705	35	15	15
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	63,020	31,090	31,925	65	30	30
British Isles origins	31,615	15,305	16,310	40	20	15
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	18,200	8,710	9,490	0	0	0
Irish	11,895	5,755	6,140	10	10	10
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	14,985	7,280	7,705	25	15	10
Welsh	1,375	590	785	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,565	730	840	0	0	0
French origins	11,885	5,970	5,910	15	10	0
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,880	5,970	5,915	15	10	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	22,205	11,045	11,165	10	10	0
Austrian	965	395	570	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,320	675	645	0	0	0
Dutch	4,400	2,175	2,225	0	0	0
Flemish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	17,280	8,635	8,645	10	10	0
Luxembourger	20	0	20	0	0	0
Swiss	275	130	145	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	0	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,490	2,645	2,850	10	0	0
Danish	610	240	370	0	0	0
Finnish	340	150	195	0	0	0
Icelandic	2,065	1,060	1,005	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,180	520	655	10	10	0
Swedish	1,615	770	845	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	220	115	105	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	24,885	12,325	12,555	15	10	10
Bulgarian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	90	50	35	0	0	0
Czech	275	135	135	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	220	105	115	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	925	450	470	0	0	0
Latvian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	8,500	4,155	4,350	0	0	0
Romanian	415	195	220	0	0	0
Russian	3,505	1,760	1,745	0	0	0
Slovak	235	110	120	0	0	0
Ukrainian	17,130	8,455	8,680	15	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	10	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,535	2,660	2,870	0	0	0
Albanian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	260	90	175	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	95	130	0	0	0
Italian	1,885	940	940	0	0	0
Kosovar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,345	660	680	0	0	0
Serbian	170	90	80	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	240	115	125	0	0	0
Spanish	1,250	560	690	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	185	115	65	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	735	375	365	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	510	270	250	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	170	80	90	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,315	670	650	0	0	0
Antiguan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	110	65	45	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	15	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	645	335	310	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	300	165	135	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	120	45	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,145	1,090	1,050	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Chilean	335	150	180	0	0	0
Colombian	145	65	75	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	150	70	75	0	0	0
Guyanese	160	90	75	0	0	0
Hispanic	80	50	30	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	230	100	130	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	130	65	60	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	165	90	70	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	395	230	165	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	200	105	90	0	10	0
African origins	3,320	1,745	1,575	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	1,155	610	550	0	0	0
Akan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Angolan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	410	230	175	0	0	0
Edo	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	115	50	65	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	385	190	190	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	15	30	0	0	0
Togolese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	70	35	35	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	30	30	0	0	0
North African origins	255	145	115	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	210	115	90	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,135	605	525	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	210	130	80	0	0	0
Ethiopian	465	255	205	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	100	50	50	0	0	0
Rwandan	60	30	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	90	40	50	0	0	0
South African	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	125	60	60	0	0	0
Other African origins	835	425	410	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	50	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	765	375	390	0	0	0
Asian origins	14,280	7,015	7,265	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	850	420	425	0	0	0
Afghan	195	100	100	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	75	50	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	40	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	215	100	110	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	10	55	0	0	0
Tajik	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	20	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,855	1,925	1,930	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	65	30	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,415	1,700	1,710	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	55	45	0	0	0
Punjabi	510	265	245	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	110	50	65	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,605	4,675	4,925	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,555	775	775	0	0	0
Filipino	6,955	3,400	3,550	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Japanese	285	130	155	0	0	0
Karen	40	20	25	0	0	0
Korean	175	80	90	0	0	0
Laotian	390	200	190	0	0	0
Malaysian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	70	45	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	605	250	360	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	100	60	45	0	0	0
Australian	65	45	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	25	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,960	...	...	205	...	...
Owner	26,545	...	...	15	...	...
Renter	9,415	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,960	...	...	205	...	...
Condominium	990	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	34,970	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,965	...	...	205	...	...
No bedrooms	200	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,850	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,100	...	...	35	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,715	...	...	95	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,095	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,960	...	...	205	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,795	...	...	35	...	...
5 rooms	7,200	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	6,880	...	...	50	...	...
7 rooms	5,495	...	...	20	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,595	...	...	25	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,960	...	...	205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,055	...	...	195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	905	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,965	...	...	205	...	...
Suitable	33,585	...	...	175	...	...
Not suitable	2,375	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,960	...	...	205	...	...
1960 or before	13,660	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,710	...	...	55	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,755	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,785	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	775	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,875	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,400	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,965	...	...	205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,435	...	...	160	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,530	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,965	...	...	205	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,560	...	...	130	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,570	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	825	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,965	...	...	205	...	...
15 to 24 years	890	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,060	...	...	30	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,190	...	...	35	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,335	...	...	40	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,805	...	...	50	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,400	...	...	35	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,310	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	975	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,890	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,445	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,450	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,780	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,540	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,053	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,853	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,170	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,415	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	912	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	951	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	74,095	36,215	37,880	465	235	230
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,325	7,255	7,070	140	75	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,565	12,685	12,880	120	65	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,205	16,275	17,930	205	95	105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,970	4,400	1,565	55	45	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,785	1,710	1,070	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,185	2,690	500	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,585	5,985	8,605	100	35	65
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,810	780	1,030	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,835	5,105	6,730	40	10	30
Bachelor's degree	9,120	3,860	5,255	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	920	390	530	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	90	90	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,445	650	795	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	110	60	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,070	25,315	25,755	310	155	150
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,260	3,625	2,640	55	35	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,700	8,600	8,100	85	50	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,105	13,090	15,020	165	75	90
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,310	3,175	1,130	40	40	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,050	1,280	770	15	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,255	1,895	360	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,030	4,965	7,065	80	30	55
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,465	625	840	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,300	4,325	5,980	25	10	20
Bachelor's degree	7,975	3,340	4,640	25	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	755	295	455	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	85	75	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,270	525	745	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	74,095	36,215	37,880	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,890	19,940	19,950	260	140	120
Education	2,485	655	1,830	15	10	10
13. Education	2,485	655	1,835	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	960	495	465	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	190	50	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	715	300	410	10	0	0
Humanities	1,415	650	765	0	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	45	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	225	70	155	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	495	220	280	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	30	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	315	190	125	0	0	0
54. History	130	80	55	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	15	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,325	1,015	2,310	30	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	100	125	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	910	65	850	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	530	120	410	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	50	0	0	10
42. Psychology	525	145	380	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,025	570	455	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	7,325	2,785	4,540	45	10	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	515	145	365	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,785	2,625	4,165	35	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,015	420	595	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	425	145	280	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	120	175	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	130	60	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	20	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,555	985	570	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,385	910	475	0	0	0
25. Library science	70	25	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	50	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,010	525	45	45	10
04. Architecture and related services	130	95	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,015	830	185	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,395	1,250	145	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,865	1,825	40	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,115	2,020	95	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,025	990	30	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	285	160	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	175	110	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	105	50	0	10	0
Health and related fields	5,960	985	4,970	15	0	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	275	110	165	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,635	855	4,775	20	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,190	995	1,200	35	20	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,310	275	1,035	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	375	260	115	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	450	40	10	0	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,070	25,315	25,760	310	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,965	12,225	10,735	145	80	60
Education	1,970	485	1,480	10	0	0
13. Education	1,970	485	1,485	10	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	780	390	390	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	140	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	600	245	345	10	0	0
Humanities	1,125	525	605	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	45	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	190	60	135	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	400	180	215	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	150	90	0	0	0
54. History	100	60	45	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	15	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,760	785	1,975	25	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	70	110	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	765	50	710	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	440	80	365	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	30	10	0	0
42. Psychology	440	100	340	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	870	480	390	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	6,245	2,365	3,880	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	430	115	315	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,785	2,230	3,555	25	0	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	790	280	505	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	340	105	240	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	225	80	145	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	80	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	10	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,395	885	510	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,280	835	450	0	10	0
25. Library science	50	25	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	30	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,990	5,515	470	35	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	125	90	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	930	745	180	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,170	1,035	140	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,345	1,325	25	25	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,675	1,610	65	0	0	0
48. Precision production	740	715	20	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	355	230	125	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	135	80	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	95	45	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,055	890	4,165	20	0	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	100	130	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,785	770	4,015	15	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	20	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,645	735	910	30	15	15
12. Personal and culinary services	995	205	790	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	205	90	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	315	35	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	74,095	36,215	37,880	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,890	19,940	19,950	265	140	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,205	16,275	17,935	200	95	110
Location of study inside Canada	28,110	13,295	14,810	205	95	105
Same as province or territory of residence	25,740	12,125	13,620	190	90	100
Different than province or territory of residence	2,365	1,165	1,195	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,100	2,980	3,120	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	400	220	180	0	0	10
Philippines	2,170	975	1,195	0	0	0
India	1,095	550	545	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	245	115	125	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other	2,110	1,080	1,035	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,070	25,310	25,755	305	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,965	12,225	10,740	140	85	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,105	13,090	15,015	165	80	85
Location of study inside Canada	22,835	10,560	12,275	160	75	85
Same as province or territory of residence	20,910	9,620	11,285	155	70	85
Different than province or territory of residence	1,935	940	990	0	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,265	2,525	2,740	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	300	160	145	0	0	0
Philippines	2,060	920	1,140	0	0	0
India	1,030	515	520	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	65	65	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	35	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other	1,665	830	835	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	74,095	36,215	37,880	465	235	230
In the labour force	51,415	26,785	24,625	250	140	105
Employed	47,765	24,825	22,940	180	90	90
Unemployed	3,645	1,965	1,685	70	55	20
Not in the labour force	22,685	9,430	13,255	215	90	120
Participation rate	69.4	74.0	65.0	53.8	59.6	45.7
Employment rate	64.5	68.5	60.6	38.7	38.3	39.1
Unemployment rate	7.1	7.3	6.8	28.0	39.3	19.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	74,095	36,220	37,880	465	235	230
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,655	8,970	12,680	220	100	120
Worked	52,440	27,245	25,195	245	140	110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,850	16,615	12,235	100	45	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,590	10,635	12,960	145	90	55
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.7	43.2	38.8	37.8	40.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	51,410	26,785	24,625	250	140	105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,055	470	585	20	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,355	26,315	24,040	230	130	95
Employee	47,290	24,420	22,865	220	125	90
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,065	1,890	1,175	15	10	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	51,415	26,790	24,625	250	140	105
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,055	470	585	20	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,355	26,315	24,040	230	135	100
0 Management occupations	4,165	2,555	1,610	20	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,880	2,600	6,285	20	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,560	2,040	515	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,760	670	3,090	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,785	1,795	3,990	35	10	30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	930	365	570	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	11,600	4,930	6,670	80	55	30
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,360	8,860	495	50	45	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	440	350	85	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,875	2,140	725	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	51,410	26,785	24,625	250	145	105
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,055	470	585	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,355	26,315	24,040	230	130	100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	195	105	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	80	30	0	10	0
22 Utilities	415	305	105	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,355	3,880	480	25	30	0
31-33 Manufacturing	5,565	4,190	1,370	10	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,920	1,350	570	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,830	2,775	3,060	30	20	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,705	3,090	620	15	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	775	435	340	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,355	785	1,575	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	675	355	315	0	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,890	915	975	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,000	1,045	955	10	10	10
61 Educational services	3,205	965	2,245	20	10	10
62 Health care and social assistance	7,105	1,360	5,740	40	0	30
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	990	475	520	25	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	3,345	1,390	1,955	10	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,960	910	1,050	10	0	0
91 Public administration	3,815	1,810	2,005	40	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,765	24,820	22,940	180	90	90
Worked at home	1,575	720	860	10	10	0
Worked outside Canada	125	90	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,620	4,400	1,225	25	20	0
Worked at usual place	40,440	19,625	20,820	150	65	80
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,445	19,625	20,815	150	65	80
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	37,480	17,645	19,835	65	35	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	110	75	30	75	25	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,715	1,785	925	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	135	110	25	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,065	24,015	22,045	175	85	90
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,095	19,460	14,635	155	75	85
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,370	1,040	2,330	10	10	10
Public transit	6,310	2,360	3,955	0	0	0
Walked	1,295	535	765	10	0	0
Bicycle	520	375	145	0	0	0
Other method	460	250	215	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,060	24,015	22,045	175	85	90
Less than 15 minutes	10,465	4,900	5,565	75	40	35
15 to 29 minutes	17,860	9,390	8,470	75	30	45
30 to 44 minutes	12,280	6,915	5,365	10	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	3,425	1,785	1,640	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	2,035	1,030	1,005	15	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,060	24,015	22,045	175	90	85
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,325	1,665	660	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,795	5,940	3,850	40	25	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,075	7,185	6,885	70	25	40
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,655	3,055	4,600	30	10	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,815	1,595	2,225	0	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,400	4,575	3,820	30	15	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	54,000	27,930	26,070	260	145	115
Single responses	53,420	27,610	25,805	260	145	115
Official languages	53,095	27,420	25,670	260	145	115
English	52,770	27,320	25,445	260	145	115
French	320	95	225	0	0	0
Non-official languages	330	195	135	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	325	195	135	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	40	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	40	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	90	70	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	75	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	125	75	50	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	70	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	580	320	265	0	0	0
English and French	190	105	85	0	0	0
English and non-official language	375	210	165	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	54,000	27,930	26,070	265	145	120
None	51,455	26,780	24,675	255	145	115
English	335	120	215	0	0	0
French	805	290	515	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,385	735	655	0	0	0
Aboriginal	25	10	15	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,360	725	630	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	89,925	44,475	45,455	635	330	310
Non-movers	78,080	38,605	39,475	595	305	285
Movers	11,855	5,875	5,985	40	25	20
Non-migrants	9,590	4,750	4,840	10	10	0
Migrants	2,260	1,120	1,145	35	15	20
Internal migrants	1,495	745	740	35	15	20
Intraprovincial migrants	990	470	520	30	10	15
Interprovincial migrants	495	275	225	0	10	0
External migrants	770	370	400	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	85,150	41,860	43,290	595	305	290
Non-movers	52,165	25,665	26,495	445	225	215
Movers	32,985	16,195	16,790	150	85	70
Non-migrants	24,445	12,050	12,400	60	30	30
Migrants	8,540	4,145	4,395	90	50	40
Internal migrants	3,905	1,985	1,920	90	50	40
Intraprovincial migrants	2,540	1,315	1,235	80	40	40
Interprovincial migrants	1,360	675	690	10	10	0
External migrants	4,635	2,160	2,475	0	0	0