Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kildonan--St. Paul [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Saint-Léonard-d'Aston, Municipalité dissoute [Designated place], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kildonan--St. Paul Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			Saint-Léonard-d'Aston, MDI Quebec [Designated place]
	Data quality , Kildonan--St. Paul [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Kildonan--St. Paul [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Léonard-d'Aston, Municipalité dissoute [Designated place], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,077	...	...	1,062	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81,794	...	...	982	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	8.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,413	...	...	500	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,440	...	...	469	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	493.2	...	...	824.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	170.46	...	...	1.29	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,075	40,385	43,690	1,065	525	540
0 to 14 years	13,560	6,950	6,610	205	110	95
0 to 4 years	4,155	2,150	2,005	65	35	30
5 to 9 years	4,625	2,375	2,250	75	45	35
10 to 14 years	4,780	2,430	2,355	65	30	30
15 to 64 years	54,810	26,870	27,945	615	315	300
15 to 19 years	5,200	2,720	2,475	60	35	25
20 to 24 years	5,270	2,675	2,600	35	15	10
25 to 29 years	4,750	2,345	2,405	65	30	40
30 to 34 years	5,000	2,425	2,580	60	35	25
35 to 39 years	5,090	2,460	2,625	75	40	35
40 to 44 years	5,290	2,575	2,715	55	30	25
45 to 49 years	5,410	2,645	2,770	45	25	20
50 to 54 years	6,420	3,080	3,340	85	40	45
55 to 59 years	6,475	3,130	3,345	60	35	30
60 to 64 years	5,910	2,820	3,090	70	30	35
65 years and over	15,705	6,560	9,140	245	100	140
65 to 69 years	4,850	2,255	2,600	55	20	30
70 to 74 years	3,410	1,570	1,840	70	35	40
75 to 79 years	2,665	1,120	1,550	50	20	25
80 to 84 years	2,260	855	1,405	35	10	25
85 years and over	2,520	765	1,750	35	10	25
85 to 89 years	1,565	505	1,060	20	5	15
90 to 94 years	740	230	515	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	200	35	170	5	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	17.2	15.1	19.2	21.0	17.6
15 to 64 years	65.2	66.5	64.0	57.7	60.0	55.6
65 years and over	18.7	16.2	20.9	23.0	19.0	25.9
85 years and over	3.0	1.9	4.0	3.3	1.9	4.6
Average age of the population	42.2	40.6	43.7	42.9	40.4	45.3
Median age of the population	43.0	41.2	44.7	42.4	39.4	47.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,440	...	...	470	...	...
Single-detached house	22,405	...	...	265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,750	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,210	...	...	195	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,505	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	785	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	215	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,695	...	...	125	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	75	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,440	...	...	470	...	...
1 person	9,345	...	...	165	...	...
2 persons	11,095	...	...	175	...	...
3 persons	5,115	...	...	50	...	...
4 persons	4,955	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	2,930	...	...	25	...	...
Number of persons in private households	83,070	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	70,520	33,435	37,085	860	415	445
Married or living common law	40,815	20,400	20,415	480	240	240
Married	35,970	17,965	18,000	265	135	130
Living common law	4,850	2,430	2,415	220	110	115
Not married and not living common law	29,705	13,035	16,670	375	175	200
Never married	19,015	9,955	9,060	220	125	100
Separated	1,670	680	995	10	5	5
Divorced	4,030	1,510	2,525	55	25	30
Widowed	4,990	900	4,090	85	20	65
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	280	...	...
2 persons	11,735	...	...	155	...	...
3 persons	5,275	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	4,895	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	2,035	...	...	25	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	280	...	...
Total couple families	20,000	...	...	240	...	...
Married couples	17,580	...	...	130	...	...
Common-law couples	2,420	...	...	110	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,940	...	...	40	...	...
Female parent	3,140	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	800	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,000	...	...	240	...	...
Couples without children	9,235	...	...	135	...	...
Couples with children	10,765	...	...	105	...	...
1 child	4,205	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	4,630	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	1,940	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,940	...	...	40	...	...
1 child	2,505	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	1,075	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,370	5,645	7,720	220	110	110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,440	...	...	470	...	...
One-census-family households	22,505	...	...	280	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,760	...	...	135	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,745	...	...	145	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	700	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,235	...	...	185	...	...
One-person households	9,345	...	...	165	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	885	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,290	40,135	43,155	1,025	515	510
English only	77,360	37,665	39,685	0	0	0
French only	15	5	10	835	405	425
English and French	5,035	2,095	2,940	190	110	80
Neither English nor French	885	365	520	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,290	40,135	43,160	1,025	515	510
English	81,450	39,340	42,110	10	5	5
French	775	370	405	1,015	510	505
English and French	205	80	130	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	855	350	510	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	880	410	470	10	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.0	1.1	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,290	40,130	43,155	1,025	515	510
Single responses	80,900	39,000	41,900	1,025	510	510
Official languages	59,025	28,890	30,135	1,010	505	505
English	58,150	28,485	29,670	10	5	5
French	875	405	465	1,000	500	500
Non-official languages	21,870	10,105	11,765	15	10	5
Aboriginal languages	275	110	165	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	260	105	155	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	10	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	200	85	115	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	160	70	90	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,595	9,995	11,600	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	155	185	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Amharic	75	35	40	0	0	0
Arabic	145	60	80	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	340	160	185	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	335	155	180	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5,095	2,370	2,725	0	0	0
Bikol	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	100	40	65	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ilocano	165	75	80	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,645	2,165	2,480	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,855	6,855	8,000	5	5	0
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,860	2,585	3,275	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,850	2,580	3,275	0	0	0
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	315	145	165	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	1,750	795	965	0	0	0
Russian	770	355	415	0	0	0
Serbian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovak	75	35	45	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	30	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,505	1,055	1,450	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,310	1,910	2,400	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	260	120	140	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	3,880	1,705	2,175	0	0	0
Icelandic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	95	50	40	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,230	1,170	1,060	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,090	1,105	990	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	115	55	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,865	985	880	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	135	65	70	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	105	50	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,365	1,145	1,220	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	555	270	285	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,085	510	575	0	0	0
Romanian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Spanish	660	335	325	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	65	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	415	195	220	5	5	0
Chinese languages	405	190	220	5	0	0
Cantonese	270	125	145	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	45	50	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Lao	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,395	1,140	1,255	0	0	0
English and French	205	90	110	5	0	0
English and non-official language	2,120	1,020	1,105	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,290	40,135	43,155	1,020	510	510
Single responses	77,960	37,630	40,320	1,025	510	510
Official languages	69,045	33,375	35,670	1,015	515	505
English	68,915	33,315	35,600	5	5	0
French	130	60	70	1,010	510	505
Non-official languages	8,910	4,260	4,650	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	30	40	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	15	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,845	4,230	4,615	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	230	100	125	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bilen	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	95	120	0	0	0
Amharic	55	25	30	0	0	0
Arabic	115	50	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	10	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	230	115	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	230	115	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,460	1,175	1,290	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,355	1,120	1,230	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,445	2,615	2,835	0	0	0
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,250	1,065	1,185	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,250	1,065	1,180	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	685	320	370	0	0	0
Russian	490	240	255	0	0	0
Serbian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	760	365	390	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	635	270	360	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	615	260	355	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,675	875	805	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,580	830	755	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,450	765	690	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	850	385	465	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	50	85	0	0	0
Portuguese	380	170	210	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	300	150	155	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	245	110	135	5	5	0
Chinese languages	245	110	130	0	0	5
Cantonese	170	75	95	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	25	30	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,335	2,500	2,835	0	0	0
English and French	125	50	75	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5,135	2,420	2,715	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	20	40	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,290	40,135	43,155	1,025	515	510
None	72,005	34,915	37,090	995	495	495
English	4,170	2,055	2,115	15	10	10
French	670	280	390	5	5	5
Non-official language	6,265	2,795	3,475	5	0	5
Aboriginal	145	55	90	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,120	2,740	3,385	5	0	5
English and French	15	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	55	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	69,550	33,130	36,415	815	405	415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,400	31,550	34,855	800	395	405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,493	44,571	31,990	30,784	36,198	24,128
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,410	31,550	34,860	800	390	405
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,767	38,137	28,531	27,840	31,424	22,976
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,855	29,950	31,905	690	360	330
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,643	41,999	28,529	27,968	33,792	21,312
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,430	19,585	27,840	640	300	340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,272	3,958	5,714	8,704	6,032	10,272
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,570	25,110	24,465	545	305	240
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,278	43,546	32,355	32,064	34,944	28,224
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	69,365	32,995	36,365	810	385	425
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,265	31,505	34,755	785	365	420
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,483	55,962	39,795	33,511	37,999	29,602
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,270	31,510	34,760	785	370	420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,454	44,134	33,305	29,114	31,883	26,703
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,815	29,965	31,850	655	315	340
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,129	54,134	36,655	30,412	36,351	24,962
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,110	19,360	27,755	605	260	340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,571	7,284	7,772	10,502	9,366	11,381
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,465	24,990	24,475	515	260	255
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,986	53,566	38,247	34,705	40,752	28,558
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	69,360	32,995	36,360	815	385	430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,465	13,610	10,860	250	125	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,895	59,648	47,879	38,117	48,947	28,987
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,730	71,193	54,381	45,518	57,716	33,317
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.6	92.1	84.1	77.6	84.6	69.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.7	76.6	67.7	65.7	71.2	58.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.4	7.9	15.9	21.8	15.1	31.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	69,550	33,135	36,420	820	405	420
Without total income	3,155	1,585	1,570	20	10	10
With total income	66,395	31,550	34,850	800	395	405
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.2	95.7	97.6	97.5	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,615	3,270	4,340	70	30	45
$10,000 to $19,999	9,380	3,405	5,975	180	70	115
$20,000 to $29,999	9,685	3,585	6,100	145	60	85
$30,000 to $39,999	8,700	3,730	4,965	140	85	55
$40,000 to $49,999	8,020	3,735	4,285	105	50	50
$50,000 to $59,999	6,185	3,315	2,875	70	45	25
$60,000 to $69,999	4,505	2,655	1,850	40	20	20
$70,000 to $79,999	3,355	2,025	1,335	15	5	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	1,555	1,165	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,725	1,040	680	5	0	0
$100,000 and over	4,510	3,225	1,285	30	20	5
$100,000 to $149,999	3,110	2,155	955	20	15	5
$150,000 and over	1,395	1,065	335	10	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,550	33,135	36,420	820	400	415
Without after-tax income	3,145	1,585	1,555	20	10	10
With after-tax income	66,410	31,545	34,860	800	395	405
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.2	95.7	97.6	98.8	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,990	3,350	4,640	70	25	45
$10,000 to $19,999	10,140	3,735	6,405	195	70	120
$20,000 to $29,999	11,900	4,550	7,355	175	80	90
$30,000 to $39,999	11,135	5,075	6,055	165	100	65
$40,000 to $49,999	8,715	4,535	4,180	100	50	50
$50,000 to $59,999	5,945	3,500	2,440	45	25	20
$60,000 to $69,999	4,180	2,490	1,690	20	10	10
$70,000 to $79,999	2,465	1,500	965	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	3,935	2,805	1,125	25	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,320	880	440	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	770	545	220	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,850	1,390	460	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	69,555	33,135	36,420	820	405	420
Without employment income	19,980	8,030	11,960	275	100	180
With employment income	49,570	25,110	24,460	545	300	240
Percentage with employment income	71.3	75.8	67.2	66.5	74.1	57.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,510	2,570	2,940	50	35	25
$5,000 to $9,999	3,355	1,430	1,925	30	15	20
$10,000 to $19,999	5,955	2,560	3,400	85	40	50
$20,000 to $29,999	5,600	2,425	3,180	80	45	40
$30,000 to $39,999	6,015	2,565	3,445	115	70	45
$40,000 to $49,999	5,595	2,660	2,935	55	35	20
$50,000 to $59,999	4,445	2,455	1,990	50	35	20
$60,000 to $69,999	3,285	1,985	1,295	25	10	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,655	1,010	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	7,155	4,805	2,350	35	30	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	1,275	970	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,425	910	515	0	5	0
$100,000 and over	3,480	2,615	860	20	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,440	...	...	470	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,124	...	...	48,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,196	...	...	43,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,345	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,477	...	...	24,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,106	...	...	23,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,090	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,942	...	...	69,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,145	...	...	60,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,405	...	...	465	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,199	...	...	56,917	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,295	...	...	49,450	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,355	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,262	...	...	32,613	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,014	...	...	27,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,045	...	...	310	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,626	...	...	68,654	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,576	...	...	59,899	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,440	...	...	465	...	...
Under $5,000	355	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	465	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,585	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,205	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,350	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,380	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,455	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,575	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,490	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,240	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,160	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,905	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,605	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	35	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,705	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,930	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,020	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,440	...	...	470	...	...
Under $5,000	385	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	330	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	490	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,035	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,810	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,500	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,605	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,810	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,715	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,630	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,120	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,655	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,350	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,015	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,065	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,600	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,080	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,385	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,625	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,597	...	...	69,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,923	...	...	61,312	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,550	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,274	...	...	58,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,364	...	...	51,840	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,790	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,268	...	...	92,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,641	...	...	79,296	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,585	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,073	...	...	60,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,282	...	...	50,560	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,570	...	...	300	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,829	...	...	68,691	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,625	...	...	59,979	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,715	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,020	...	...	62,275	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,898	...	...	54,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,715	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,355	...	...	87,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,615	...	...	76,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,535	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,927	...	...	53,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,329	...	...	47,953	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,965	4,605	6,360	195	100	95
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,164	41,380	31,360	22,624	25,344	21,312
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,127	35,451	28,532	22,336	23,232	20,800
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,015	4,660	6,360	180	85	100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,059	45,885	39,254	31,927	35,932	28,543
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,280	37,330	33,777	27,241	29,151	25,627
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	83,075	40,060	43,010	1,025	515	510
In the bottom half of the distribution	38,650	17,780	20,870	715	350	370
In the bottom decile	5,530	2,595	2,940	85	40	40
In the second decile	6,945	2,790	4,155	165	70	95
In the third decile	8,075	3,635	4,445	185	85	100
In the fourth decile	8,720	4,225	4,495	160	85	75
In the fifth decile	9,370	4,535	4,835	125	60	60
In the top half of the distribution	44,425	22,285	22,140	305	165	140
In the sixth decile	9,425	4,560	4,860	95	55	40
In the seventh decile	9,755	4,875	4,885	85	45	45
In the eighth decile	9,310	4,675	4,635	80	40	35
In the ninth decile	8,935	4,570	4,370	20	10	10
In the top decile	7,005	3,610	3,400	25	15	15
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	83,075	40,060	43,010	1,020	510	510
0 to 17 years	16,605	8,520	8,085	235	130	110
0 to 5 years	5,065	2,620	2,445	75	45	35
18 to 64 years	51,565	25,195	26,375	580	295	280
65 years and over	14,905	6,350	8,550	205	90	120
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,840	3,825	5,020	150	70	80
0 to 17 years	2,565	1,275	1,295	20	10	10
0 to 5 years	860	440	415	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	4,605	2,080	2,525	60	30	30
65 years and over	1,665	465	1,200	65	20	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.6	9.5	11.7	14.7	13.7	15.7
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	15.0	16.0	8.5	7.7	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	17.0	16.8	17.0	6.7	11.1	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.3	9.6	10.3	10.2	10.7
65 years and over (%)	11.2	7.3	14.0	31.7	22.2	33.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,650	2,965	3,685	60	35	25
0 to 17 years	1,890	955	940	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	640	330	310	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	3,825	1,760	2,070	50	30	20
65 years and over	935	255	675	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	7.4	8.6	5.9	6.9	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.2	11.6	4.3	3.8	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	12.6	12.6	12.7	6.7	11.1	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	7.0	7.8	8.6	10.2	7.1
65 years and over (%)	6.3	4.0	7.9	2.4	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,760	39,870	42,895	1,050	505	545
Official languages	81,815	39,450	42,370	1,045	505	540
English	81,815	39,450	42,360	175	90	85
French	4,840	1,945	2,890	1,045	505	545
Non-official languages	26,435	12,300	14,135	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	375	145	230	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	345	135	210	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	85	30	45	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	15	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	15	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	280	100	170	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	250	95	155	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,060	12,150	13,910	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	620	250	365	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Bilen	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	585	245	345	0	0	0
Amharic	55	40	25	0	0	0
Arabic	165	55	105	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	320	135	185	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	75	25	45	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	435	210	225	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	425	210	220	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,250	2,825	3,430	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	185	100	85	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	10	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	200	115	85	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	120	55	70	0	0	0
Pangasinan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,175	2,800	3,380	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	15	35	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,810	8,465	9,340	25	10	20
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	6,955	3,240	3,720	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	6,945	3,235	3,715	0	0	0
Belarusan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	490	250	235	0	0	0
Czech	135	40	95	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	2,255	1,050	1,210	0	0	0
Russian	1,410	715	695	0	0	0
Serbian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slovak	95	45	45	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	95	25	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,140	1,415	1,725	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,260	2,375	2,885	0	0	10
Afrikaans	45	25	25	0	0	0
Danish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	275	155	120	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	0	0	0	0
German	4,690	2,085	2,610	0	0	10
Icelandic	20	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	195	100	95	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,485	1,375	1,110	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,325	1,300	1,030	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	680	370	305	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,050	1,135	915	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	150	105	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	160	75	80	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	60	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,690	1,755	1,935	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	705	340	360	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,535	710	820	0	0	0
Romanian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Spanish	1,415	685	735	25	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	225	110	115	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	0	15	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	20	10	0	0	0
Wolof	45	20	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	30	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	225	60	170	0	0	0
American Sign Language	150	30	120	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	30	50	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	450	195	255	0	0	0
Chinese languages	440	190	250	0	0	0
Cantonese	300	125	170	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	65	85	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	45	55	0	0	0
Lao	40	15	20	0	0	0
Thai	65	25	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	75	85	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,760	39,870	42,890	1,045	505	540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,810	36,940	39,875	1,050	505	545
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,450	7,890	7,565	270	140	135
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,360	29,050	32,315	775	365	410
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,950	2,930	3,020	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,760	39,870	42,890	1,050	505	540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	62,855	30,490	32,370	1,040	500	540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	19,405	9,105	10,300	0	10	0
Before 1981	6,430	2,870	3,565	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	1,910	955	960	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	2,150	1,060	1,085	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	4,945	2,320	2,620	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	1,620	760	865	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	3,325	1,565	1,765	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,965	1,900	2,070	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	500	275	225	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	19,405	9,105	10,300	0	0	0
Under 5 years	2,155	1,080	1,080	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	3,860	1,890	1,970	0	10	0
15 to 24 years	4,230	1,925	2,310	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	7,765	3,550	4,220	0	0	0
45 years and over	1,400	670	725	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	19,405	9,110	10,300	0	0	0
Americas	2,070	960	1,110	0	0	0
Brazil	95	40	55	0	0	0
Colombia	50	25	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	185	90	95	0	0	0
Guyana	75	35	40	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	160	75	80	0	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	105	60	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	345	175	175	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	980	420	560	10	0	0
Europe	7,865	3,615	4,250	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	180	90	85	0	0	0
Croatia	300	150	150	0	0	0
France	50	20	35	0	0	0
Germany	965	425	535	0	0	0
Greece	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungary	130	60	70	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	10	25	0	0	0
Italy	425	235	195	0	0	0
Netherlands	225	115	115	0	0	0
Poland	1,605	735	865	0	0	0
Portugal	865	430	435	0	0	0
Romania	110	55	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	385	170	210	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ukraine	1,210	530	675	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	740	295	445	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	545	260	285	0	0	0
Africa	450	225	225	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	85	40	50	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	90	55	35	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	190	90	100	0	0	0
Asia	8,975	4,285	4,690	0	0	0
Afghanistan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	135	55	75	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	30	15	0	0	0
India	1,550	845	705	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	40	20	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	115	80	35	0	0	0
Philippines	6,000	2,720	3,280	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	20	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	365	180	190	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	460	235	225	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	25	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,970	1,900	2,070	0	0	0
Americas	160	80	80	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	25	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	75	35	35	0	0	0
Europe	375	190	190	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	45	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	160	80	80	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	115	55	55	0	0	0
Africa	125	50	75	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	35	0	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	35	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	3,295	1,570	1,725	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	25	0	0	0	0
India	855	450	405	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	15	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Philippines	2,150	970	1,180	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	20	45	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,760	39,870	42,895	1,045	505	545
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,175	9,550	10,620	10	10	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,435	8,875	9,555	25	15	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	44,150	21,435	22,715	1,015	480	535
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,190	6,330	6,860	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,585	4,140	4,440	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,325	1,875	1,445	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,265	2,265	2,995	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,130	1,410	1,720	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,475	780	695	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,760	39,870	42,890	1,045	505	540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,435	4,135	4,295	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,275	4,050	4,225	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,125	1,470	1,655	0	0	10
Métis	5,120	2,570	2,545	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	80	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,325	35,730	38,595	1,040	505	535
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,760	39,870	42,890	1,045	505	540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,200	1,480	1,720	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	79,565	38,395	41,170	1,050	505	540
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,760	39,865	42,890	1,045	505	540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,490	1,235	1,255	10	0	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,425	1,205	1,225	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,590	760	830	10	0	15
Métis single ancestry	830	435	390	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	35	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	60	35	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,245	2,985	3,265	10	0	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,895	2,805	3,090	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,975	905	1,070	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,880	1,880	1,995	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	350	175	175	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	345	180	165	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	74,020	35,650	38,375	1,025	505	520
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,760	39,870	42,890	1,045	505	540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,235	7,350	7,880	10	10	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,605	1,440	1,160	0	0	0
Chinese	520	225	290	0	0	0
Black	1,450	725	720	0	0	0
Filipino	8,095	3,710	4,380	0	0	0
Latin American	660	315	350	0	0	0
Arab	160	70	90	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	605	295	305	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	140	75	65	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	55	0	0	0
Japanese	90	40	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	185	80	100	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	630	315	315	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	67,525	32,520	35,005	1,040	500	545
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,760	39,870	42,890	1,050	505	540
North American Aboriginal origins	8,735	4,220	4,520	15	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,970	1,880	2,095	20	0	20
Inuit	60	20	40	0	0	0
Métis	5,120	2,535	2,585	10	0	0
Other North American origins	12,330	6,000	6,335	895	430	465
Acadian	30	20	15	0	0	0
American	395	215	180	0	0	0
Canadian	12,030	5,845	6,185	825	415	410
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	70	20	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	61,870	29,510	32,365	290	140	150
British Isles origins	23,830	11,205	12,620	50	10	45
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,320	6,305	7,015	0	0	0
Irish	8,500	3,900	4,600	50	10	35
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	11,565	5,215	6,350	10	0	10
Welsh	930	445	480	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,215	550	670	0	0	0
French origins	7,300	3,475	3,830	230	125	110
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,300	3,475	3,825	230	120	105
Western European origins (except French origins)	20,580	9,930	10,645	15	10	10
Austrian	1,115	605	515	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	755	340	410	0	0	0
Dutch	4,005	1,970	2,030	0	0	0
Flemish	55	20	30	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	16,665	8,020	8,640	10	10	10
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	185	85	100	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	15	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,230	2,505	2,725	0	0	0
Danish	535	245	290	0	0	0
Finnish	280	145	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	1,990	1,020	970	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,175	620	555	0	0	0
Swedish	1,565	670	895	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	170	85	90	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	29,360	14,155	15,200	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	30	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	120	55	70	0	0	0
Czech	370	145	230	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	205	100	105	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	995	555	440	0	0	0
Latvian	140	55	90	0	0	0
Lithuanian	125	65	55	0	0	0
Moldovan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Polish	10,835	5,130	5,705	0	0	0
Romanian	465	200	265	0	0	0
Russian	3,785	1,930	1,855	0	0	0
Slovak	255	110	145	0	0	0
Ukrainian	19,820	9,540	10,280	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	10	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,500	3,680	3,820	20	10	10
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	95	40	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	690	340	355	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	60	90	0	0	0
Italian	2,470	1,300	1,170	0	0	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,615	1,265	1,345	0	0	0
Serbian	185	85	100	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	235	135	105	0	0	0
Spanish	1,200	525	675	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	135	50	90	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,175	615	560	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	1,060	540	515	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	105	60	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	930	450	480	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	15	10	0
Dominican	15	0	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	25	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	380	175	205	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	170	95	70	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	150	80	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	0	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,340	650	690	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	110	25	90	0	0	0
Chilean	160	75	85	0	0	0
Colombian	75	50	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	115	50	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	100	50	45	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	235	150	85	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	265	135	125	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	0	25	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	120	45	70	0	0	0
African origins	1,020	480	535	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	230	115	115	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	130	70	65	0	0	0
Peulh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	330	160	170	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	120	40	70	0	0	0
Ethiopian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	50	30	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	445	205	245	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	10	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	410	195	215	0	0	0
Asian origins	13,305	6,410	6,890	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	645	325	325	0	0	0
Afghan	85	50	40	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	65	45	0	0	0
Armenian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	50	55	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	85	20	60	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turk	70	30	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,620	1,435	1,185	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,155	1,160	990	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	145	90	50	0	0	0
Punjabi	440	245	200	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	10,010	4,640	5,370	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,215	540	675	0	0	0
Filipino	8,530	3,950	4,575	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	210	80	130	0	0	0
Karen	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korean	130	75	55	0	0	0
Laotian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	505	260	245	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	85	45	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	85	45	40	0	0	0
Oceania origins	110	50	60	0	0	0
Australian	60	30	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	40	15	25	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,400	...	...	465	...	...
Owner	23,950	...	...	305	...	...
Renter	9,450	...	...	160	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,400	...	...	465	...	...
Condominium	1,770	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	31,635	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,400	...	...	465	...	...
No bedrooms	135	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,705	...	...	55	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,285	...	...	160	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,130	...	...	135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,150	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,400	...	...	465	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,195	...	...	140	...	...
5 rooms	5,085	...	...	85	...	...
6 rooms	5,155	...	...	75	...	...
7 rooms	4,580	...	...	30	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,375	...	...	130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,400	...	...	465	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,710	...	...	465	...	...
More than 1 person per room	690	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,400	...	...	460	...	...
Suitable	31,675	...	...	445	...	...
Not suitable	1,725	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,400	...	...	460	...	...
1960 or before	7,955	...	...	145	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,680	...	...	140	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,670	...	...	55	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,765	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,370	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,925	...	...	30	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,045	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,400	...	...	465	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,590	...	...	430	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,815	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,400	...	...	460	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,575	...	...	310	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,095	...	...	155	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	730	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,400	...	...	465	...	...
15 to 24 years	460	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,650	...	...	60	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,325	...	...	115	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,580	...	...	65	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,305	...	...	80	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,080	...	...	70	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,350	...	...	40	...	...
85 years and over	1,655	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,340	...	...	465	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,005	...	...	380	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,335	...	...	85	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,740	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,935	...	...	300	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	60.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	14.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,052	...	...	712	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,177	...	...	778	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,973	...	...	149,805	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,289	...	...	174,236	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,450	...	...	160	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.0	...	...	25.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	913	...	...	629	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	956	...	...	668	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	69,360	33,000	36,365	810	385	430
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,355	5,900	6,455	250	130	120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,550	10,385	11,160	180	90	90
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,455	16,710	18,745	385	170	215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,345	3,750	1,595	155	90	65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,475	1,325	1,150	125	70	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,865	2,425	445	35	25	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,590	5,720	7,870	145	50	95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,985	880	1,105	30	10	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,535	6,365	8,170	55	20	35
Bachelor's degree	10,970	4,635	6,335	40	0	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,315	615	700	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	205	155	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,655	790	865	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	125	120	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,005	21,340	22,670	530	250	285
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,005	2,340	1,660	125	70	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,500	6,280	6,220	85	45	35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,500	12,710	14,790	315	130	180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,415	2,485	925	130	75	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,525	855	665	100	60	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,890	1,630	255	25	10	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,505	4,510	6,000	120	35	80
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	635	870	20	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,070	5,075	6,990	50	15	30
Bachelor's degree	9,190	3,770	5,420	30	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,005	435	565	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	185	135	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,335	590	745	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	95	120	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	69,360	32,995	36,365	815	385	430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,905	16,285	17,620	425	215	210
Education	3,365	915	2,450	30	0	30
13. Education	3,360	915	2,445	30	0	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	905	400	510	20	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	145	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	715	250	465	20	10	15
Humanities	1,485	645	840	10	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	20	115	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	240	75	165	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	540	240	305	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	70	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	125	95	0	0	0
54. History	210	110	100	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,340	1,155	2,190	30	15	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	65	145	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	760	70	685	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	540	210	335	10	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	25	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	590	160	430	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,150	615	535	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	7,675	2,910	4,775	65	10	55
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	115	380	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,155	2,780	4,375	60	10	50
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,060	565	495	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	365	180	185	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	305	170	135	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	265	190	75	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	15	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,520	925	585	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,315	855	460	0	0	0
25. Library science	85	15	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	65	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,345	6,880	460	110	100	15
04. Architecture and related services	140	75	65	0	10	0
14. Engineering	1,290	1,115	175	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,385	130	35	30	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,670	1,645	25	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,790	1,730	55	30	20	10
48. Precision production	930	925	15	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	435	265	175	35	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	195	115	25	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	75	55	10	10	0
Health and related fields	6,500	1,250	5,250	55	10	50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	125	145	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,135	1,065	5,070	60	10	45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,825	810	1,015	25	0	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,125	210	910	20	0	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	220	80	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	390	360	30	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,005	21,335	22,665	530	250	280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,500	8,625	7,880	210	115	95
Education	2,425	610	1,815	20	0	20
13. Education	2,425	610	1,815	20	0	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	295	390	25	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	105	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	545	195	355	20	0	15
Humanities	1,145	485	660	10	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	15	90	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	175	50	120	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	200	260	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	50	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	0	0	0
54. History	130	75	60	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	25	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,735	885	1,850	25	15	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	185	55	125	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	605	35	565	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	460	145	310	10	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	15	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	470	120	350	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	950	510	440	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	6,100	2,255	3,850	60	10	55
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	415	75	340	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,670	2,175	3,490	60	10	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	765	395	365	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	315	150	160	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	160	95	65	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	0	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	135	60	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	10	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,280	790	495	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	730	390	0	0	0
25. Library science	65	15	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	50	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,555	5,160	390	85	75	10
04. Architecture and related services	120	70	50	0	10	0
14. Engineering	1,115	955	160	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,090	115	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,130	1,115	20	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,325	1,285	35	20	20	10
48. Precision production	655	645	10	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	200	135	25	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	140	80	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	60	55	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,245	1,060	4,190	40	0	35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	115	100	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,950	895	4,060	40	10	35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,230	575	655	20	0	25
12. Personal and culinary services	705	130	570	25	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	235	170	65	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	260	20	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	69,360	32,995	36,365	810	385	430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,905	16,285	17,615	425	220	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,455	16,715	18,745	385	170	220
Location of study inside Canada	29,005	13,620	15,390	385	165	215
Same as province or territory of residence	26,910	12,620	14,285	380	165	215
Different than province or territory of residence	2,100	995	1,100	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,450	3,095	3,355	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	585	330	255	0	0	0
Philippines	2,780	1,160	1,620	0	0	0
India	755	395	365	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	85	55	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	2,150	1,110	1,045	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,005	21,335	22,665	530	245	285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,505	8,620	7,880	215	115	95
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,500	12,710	14,790	315	135	185
Location of study inside Canada	22,225	10,255	11,975	315	130	185
Same as province or territory of residence	20,625	9,505	11,120	310	130	180
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	750	850	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,275	2,460	2,820	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	175	195	0	0	0
Philippines	2,590	1,090	1,500	0	0	0
India	685	340	340	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	40	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,540	795	745	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	69,360	32,995	36,365	810	385	425
In the labour force	45,095	23,060	22,035	480	240	245
Employed	42,635	21,635	20,995	475	230	240
Unemployed	2,460	1,425	1,035	10	10	0
Not in the labour force	24,265	9,940	14,325	330	145	185
Participation rate	65.0	69.9	60.6	59.3	62.3	57.6
Employment rate	61.5	65.6	57.7	58.6	59.7	56.5
Unemployment rate	5.5	6.2	4.7	2.1	4.2	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	69,360	33,000	36,360	810	385	430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,335	9,030	13,305	310	135	170
Worked	47,020	23,970	23,055	500	245	255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,875	13,860	11,015	255	130	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,145	10,105	12,035	245	120	130
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.0	42.7	42.9	43.0	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,095	23,060	22,035	485	240	245
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	665	340	320	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,435	22,725	21,710	475	235	240
Employee	40,355	19,985	20,370	445	225	220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,075	2,735	1,340	30	10	25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,095	23,060	22,030	485	240	245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	660	340	320	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,430	22,720	21,710	470	235	240
0 Management occupations	4,600	2,850	1,750	20	0	20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,935	2,085	5,855	85	25	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,415	1,955	465	15	15	0
3 Health occupations	3,815	750	3,060	20	10	15
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,670	1,875	3,795	45	10	30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	935	380	555	15	0	15
6 Sales and service occupations	9,715	4,315	5,390	110	25	80
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,995	6,650	345	85	75	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	495	90	15	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,770	1,365	400	70	50	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,095	23,060	22,035	485	235	245
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	660	340	320	10	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,430	22,725	21,710	475	235	240
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	180	85	25	25	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	15	0	0	0
22 Utilities	440	300	145	10	10	0
23 Construction	3,750	3,295	450	10	0	0
31-33 Manufacturing	4,075	3,065	1,010	100	80	20
41 Wholesale trade	1,695	1,245	450	30	20	15
44-45 Retail trade	4,735	2,315	2,420	50	15	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,820	2,155	665	25	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	865	485	380	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	2,085	740	1,350	30	10	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	735	420	315	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,130	1,115	1,015	0	0	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	70	25	45	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,885	1,015	865	10	10	0
61 Educational services	3,545	1,110	2,435	30	10	25
62 Health care and social assistance	6,530	1,220	5,310	60	10	50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	915	460	455	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,375	860	1,520	45	10	35
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,025	900	1,125	15	10	0
91 Public administration	3,405	1,755	1,650	20	15	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,635	21,635	20,995	475	235	240
Worked at home	1,765	830	930	35	10	25
Worked outside Canada	120	95	25	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,840	3,760	1,085	10	15	0
Worked at usual place	35,910	16,955	18,955	430	210	215
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,910	16,950	18,955	430	215	215
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,845	12,710	15,135	175	75	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	360	160	200	50	25	25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,560	4,005	3,560	210	110	100
Commute to a different province or territory	140	75	65	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,750	20,710	20,040	445	225	215
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,680	17,425	14,260	365	200	165
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,795	790	2,005	20	0	20
Public transit	4,485	1,660	2,825	0	0	0
Walked	980	355	630	40	15	30
Bicycle	340	245	95	0	0	10
Other method	465	240	230	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,750	20,710	20,035	445	225	215
Less than 15 minutes	7,810	3,395	4,410	185	85	100
15 to 29 minutes	18,435	9,545	8,890	110	55	55
30 to 44 minutes	10,725	5,815	4,910	110	60	55
45 to 59 minutes	2,385	1,205	1,185	15	0	10
60 minutes and over	1,400	750	645	20	20	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,750	20,710	20,040	440	225	220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,725	1,270	455	35	20	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,740	4,750	2,990	90	55	30
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,540	6,340	6,200	160	95	65
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,325	3,290	5,035	85	20	65
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,725	1,530	2,195	20	0	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,700	3,535	3,165	55	35	25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	48,360	24,555	23,805	520	255	265
Single responses	47,870	24,315	23,555	505	250	255
Official languages	47,575	24,175	23,400	510	250	255
English	47,425	24,115	23,310	0	0	0
French	150	55	95	505	255	255
Non-official languages	300	145	155	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	295	145	155	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	100	75	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	25	0	0	0	0
Russian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	485	235	250	15	10	10
English and French	80	25	55	10	0	10
English and non-official language	400	210	190	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	48,360	24,555	23,805	520	260	260
None	46,180	23,605	22,580	455	220	235
English	280	120	155	65	40	30
French	485	150	340	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,400	685	720	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,395	685	715	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,030	39,495	42,530	1,045	505	545
Non-movers	73,410	35,380	38,025	850	410	440
Movers	8,625	4,115	4,505	200	95	100
Non-migrants	6,470	3,065	3,405	65	35	30
Migrants	2,145	1,050	1,100	125	60	70
Internal migrants	1,330	690	635	130	60	70
Intraprovincial migrants	870	455	415	125	60	70
Interprovincial migrants	460	235	220	0	0	0
External migrants	820	355	465	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,785	37,765	41,020	1,000	475	525
Non-movers	53,535	25,630	27,900	530	265	265
Movers	25,255	12,130	13,125	470	210	260
Non-migrants	17,735	8,435	9,305	280	125	155
Migrants	7,520	3,700	3,815	190	80	105
Internal migrants	3,770	1,940	1,830	190	85	105
Intraprovincial migrants	2,560	1,335	1,230	185	85	105
Interprovincial migrants	1,205	610	600	0	0	0
External migrants	3,750	1,760	1,990	0	0	0