Census Profile, 2016 Census
Portage--Lisgar [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Magog, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Portage--Lisgar
Manitoba
[Federal electoral district]
Magog, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Portage--Lisgar [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Portage--Lisgar [Federal electoral district], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Magog, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 97,354 ... ... 26,669 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 91,019 ... ... 25,692r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 7.0 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 35,539 ... ... 14,277 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 33,877 ... ... 12,294 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 7.8 ... ... 184.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 12,509.09 ... ... 144.47 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 97,355 48,550 48,805 26,670 12,820 13,850
0 to 14 years 22,765 11,730 11,030 3,715 1,945 1,770
0 to 4 years 7,770 4,000 3,765 1,135 595 540
5 to 9 years 7,740 3,995 3,745 1,340 715 625
10 to 14 years 7,255 3,735 3,520 1,245 640 605
15 to 64 years 60,515 30,420 30,095 15,850 7,685 8,160
15 to 19 years 7,210 3,815 3,400 1,255 655 600
20 to 24 years 6,270 3,290 2,980 1,215 590 625
25 to 29 years 5,870 2,915 2,955 1,190 565 625
30 to 34 years 5,970 2,965 3,005 1,305 670 635
35 to 39 years 5,680 2,765 2,915 1,360 660 695
40 to 44 years 5,635 2,815 2,815 1,365 660 710
45 to 49 years 5,700 2,835 2,865 1,560 765 795
50 to 54 years 6,455 3,185 3,275 2,045 940 1,100
55 to 59 years 6,390 3,180 3,210 2,245 1,075 1,170
60 to 64 years 5,325 2,650 2,685 2,310 1,105 1,200
65 years and over 14,070 6,405 7,670 7,105 3,185 3,920
65 to 69 years 4,340 2,180 2,160 2,310 1,095 1,215
70 to 74 years 3,230 1,540 1,685 1,925 915 1,010
75 to 79 years 2,595 1,200 1,395 1,215 575 645
80 to 84 years 1,745 765 975 805 355 455
85 years and over 2,165 710 1,450 845 255 590
85 to 89 years 1,270 450 820 515 185 330
90 to 94 years 670 205 465 250 55 190
95 to 99 years 190 45 145 70 10 60
100 years and over 30 10 25 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 23.4 24.2 22.6 13.9 15.2 12.8
15 to 64 years 62.2 62.7 61.7 59.4 59.9 58.9
65 years and over 14.5 13.2 15.7 26.6 24.8 28.3
85 years and over 2.2 1.5 3.0 3.2 2.0 4.3
Average age of the population 37.2 36.1 38.2 46.8 45.4 48.1
Median age of the population 35.5 34.3 36.8 51.0 49.4 52.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 33,880 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
Single-detached house 26,855 ... ... 6,190 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 475 ... ... 30 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,305 ... ... 6,000 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,210 ... ... 440 ... ...
Row house 1,645 ... ... 305 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 175 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,205 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
Other single-attached house 75 ... ... 150 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,240 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 33,880 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
1 person 8,010 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
2 persons 11,960 ... ... 4,965 ... ...
3 persons 4,435 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
4 persons 4,810 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,660 ... ... 550 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 91,545 ... ... 25,565 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 74,590 36,820 37,770 22,955 10,870 12,080
Married or living common law 47,445 23,755 23,690 13,170 6,590 6,575
Married 43,060 21,575 21,485 7,725 3,860 3,860
Living common law 4,385 2,180 2,205 5,445 2,730 2,710
Not married and not living common law 27,145 13,065 14,085 9,785 4,280 5,500
Never married 18,990 10,495 8,495 5,585 2,950 2,635
Separated 1,410 635 775 340 155 180
Divorced 2,600 1,150 1,450 2,135 860 1,280
Widowed 4,145 780 3,365 1,725 320 1,405
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 25,465 ... ... 7,665 ... ...
2 persons 12,170 ... ... 4,905 ... ...
3 persons 4,385 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
4 persons 4,710 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,195 ... ... 470 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.2 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 25,465 ... ... 7,665 ... ...
Total couple families 22,505 ... ... 6,450 ... ...
Married couples 20,310 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,190 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,965 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Female parent 2,285 ... ... 890 ... ...
Male parent 680 ... ... 325 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 22,500 ... ... 6,450 ... ...
Couples without children 10,525 ... ... 4,155 ... ...
Couples with children 11,975 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
1 child 3,595 ... ... 920 ... ...
2 children 4,375 ... ... 925 ... ...
3 or more children 4,010 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,965 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
1 child 1,645 ... ... 745 ... ...
2 children 790 ... ... 340 ... ...
3 or more children 525 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,120 5,370 5,750 5,365 2,430 2,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 33,875 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
One-census-family households 24,680 ... ... 7,545 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10,295 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,390 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 385 ... ... 60 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,810 ... ... 4,690 ... ...
One-person households 8,010 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 795 ... ... 325 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 96,220 48,090 48,130 25,900 12,605 13,295
English only 87,525 43,965 43,565 325 160 160
French only 75 30 40 14,050 6,460 7,590
English and French 6,885 3,250 3,635 11,505 5,975 5,535
Neither English nor French 1,735 840 890 15 10 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 96,220 48,090 48,130 25,900 12,605 13,295
English 91,105 45,525 45,585 1,450 730 720
French 3,285 1,685 1,600 24,290 11,800 12,485
English and French 125 55 70 145 65 80
Neither English nor French 1,700 825 875 15 10 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 3,350 1,710 1,635 1,520 760 760
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.5 3.6 3.4 5.9 6.0 5.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 96,220 48,090 48,125 25,895 12,605 13,295
Single responses 94,650 47,330 47,320 25,600 12,455 13,145
Official languages 68,070 34,180 33,890 25,215 12,275 12,940
English 64,585 32,410 32,175 1,335 670 665
French 3,480 1,775 1,710 23,885 11,610 12,275
Non-official languages 26,585 13,150 13,430 385 175 205
Aboriginal languages 380 155 225 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 335 130 205 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 5 10 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 300 120 185 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 295 115 180 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Dakota 35 20 15 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 26,210 12,995 13,210 375 175 200
Afro-Asiatic languages 175 100 75 25 20 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Bilen 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 160 90 75 25 15 5
Amharic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 135 75 65 25 15 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 10 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 10 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 10 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 670 335 335 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 40 15 20 0 0 0
Fijian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 595 300 295 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 90 45 45 5 0 0
Kannada 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 65 35 30 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 5 5 0 0
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 24,830 12,290 12,545 270 125 145
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,140 1,080 1,065 30 15 15
Baltic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,135 1,075 1,060 30 15 15
Belarusan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 20 10 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 75 40 35 10 5 5
Russian 1,600 825 780 0 5 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 395 180 215 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 21,820 10,760 11,065 55 25 30
Afrikaans 45 25 20 0 0 0
Danish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 355 180 180 5 5 5
Frisian 10 5 5 0 0 0
German 21,300 10,500 10,800 40 25 20
Icelandic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 70 25 45 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 345 185 160 5 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 310 170 140 0 0 0
Bengali 15 10 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 25 15 0 0 0
Hindi 20 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 180 95 90 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 20 0 0 0
Iranian languages 30 15 15 0 5 0
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 10 0 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 490 245 245 175 75 100
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 15 35 20 15
Portuguese 55 25 30 15 5 10
Romanian 20 5 5 15 5 10
Spanish 380 190 190 110 45 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 45 35 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 30 25 10 5 10
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 25 10 15 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 10 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 15 5 5
American Sign Language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 155 75 85 25 10 10
Chinese languages 145 65 80 25 10 15
Cantonese 45 25 20 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 70 25 40 15 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 20 15 0 0 5
Lao 25 15 15 0 0 0
Thai 10 5 5 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 5 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 15 15 5 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 15 15 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,565 755 805 300 150 145
English and French 260 125 135 255 125 125
English and non-official language 1,290 615 675 5 5 0
French and non-official language 15 5 5 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 96,220 48,090 48,130 25,900 12,605 13,295
Single responses 92,975 46,540 46,435 25,525 12,440 13,085
Official languages 79,890 40,015 39,875 25,390 12,365 13,020
English 78,460 39,295 39,160 1,220 610 605
French 1,430 720 710 24,170 11,760 12,410
Non-official languages 13,085 6,525 6,560 135 70 70
Aboriginal languages 60 20 35 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 55 20 35 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 50 20 30 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 45 20 30 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dakota 10 5 5 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 13,025 6,500 6,525 135 65 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 135 85 55 5 0 5
Berber languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 125 75 50 5 0 0
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 110 70 45 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 0 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 5 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 355 205 155 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 15 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 335 190 145 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Kannada 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 5 0 0 0
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 12,235 6,065 6,165 105 55 55
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,115 575 540 5 0 0
Baltic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,110 575 535 5 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 5 0 5 0
Russian 970 505 470 0 0 0
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 105 50 55 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10,555 5,195 5,360 25 10 15
Afrikaans 25 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 60 30 30 5 0 0
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 10,055 4,935 5,120 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 410 205 195 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 255 135 120 5 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 235 125 105 0 0 0
Bengali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 15 10 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 150 75 70 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 35 20 20 5 0 5
Iranian languages 20 5 15 0 5 0
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 5 0
Pashto 5 0 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 300 160 140 70 35 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 5 5 5
Portuguese 30 15 15 5 5 0
Romanian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Spanish 260 135 120 55 25 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 70 35 35 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 20 5 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 10 15 5 5 5
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 10 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 100 50 55 15 10 5
Chinese languages 85 35 45 10 10 5
Cantonese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 45 20 25 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,245 1,550 1,695 375 170 205
English and French 180 85 95 280 115 160
English and non-official language 3,035 1,445 1,590 10 5 10
French and non-official language 15 10 5 75 40 35
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 96,215 48,090 48,130 25,895 12,605 13,295
None 80,670 40,345 40,325 23,485 11,400 12,085
English 6,405 3,210 3,200 1,650 825 830
French 1,520 750 770 560 280 275
Non-official language 7,430 3,685 3,740 160 85 75
Aboriginal 400 185 215 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 7,025 3,500 3,525 160 85 80
English and French 5 5 5 10 5 5
English and non-official language 165 85 80 30 10 15
French and non-official language 25 10 15 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 70,235 34,850 35,390 21,855 10,535 11,325
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,175 33,365 33,810 21,430 10,320 11,100
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,344 41,373 26,249 30,231 35,185 26,198
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,185 33,365 33,815 21,430 10,325 11,110
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,738 36,032 24,173 27,270 30,888 24,222
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,605 31,750 29,855 18,870 9,305 9,565
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,359 39,429 23,273 26,100 31,258 22,030
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,395 20,780 26,615 17,295 8,050 9,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,102 2,055 6,286 9,088 8,736 9,534
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 52,425 28,215 24,210 14,135 7,140 7,000
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,948 39,225 24,394 26,703 30,672 24,132
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 70,220 34,775 35,440 21,855 10,535 11,320
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,010 33,085 33,915 21,445 10,360 11,080
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,917 48,492 33,527 38,932 45,295 32,982
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,015 33,090 33,925 21,450 10,360 11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,229 39,738 28,855 32,531 37,117 28,245
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,595 31,505 30,095 18,845 9,425 9,420
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,934 46,762 30,737 35,446 41,585 29,301
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,330 20,560 26,770 17,320 8,195 9,125
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,258 6,383 7,930 9,639 9,445 9,813
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,435 28,010 24,420 14,135 7,250 6,885
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,454 45,624 30,231 34,488 38,523 30,240
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 70,215 34,775 35,440 21,855 10,535 11,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 26,255 16,590 9,660 5,700 3,090 2,610
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,143 49,319 40,148 40,246 44,686 36,880
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,566 58,198 45,611 48,629 52,567 43,977
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.5 91.8 81.2 81.2 85.2 75.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.5 78.9 65.6 59.4 61.1 57.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.5 8.2 18.8 18.8 14.8 24.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 70,240 34,850 35,390 21,855 10,530 11,325
Without total income 3,065 1,485 1,575 430 210 220
With total income 67,175 33,365 33,810 21,425 10,325 11,105
Percentage with total income 95.6 95.7 95.5 98.0 98.1 98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,945 3,465 5,475 2,195 900 1,295
$10,000 to $19,999 11,285 3,950 7,330 4,540 1,730 2,810
$20,000 to $29,999 10,160 3,995 6,160 3,905 1,710 2,190
$30,000 to $39,999 9,325 4,555 4,770 3,175 1,575 1,600
$40,000 to $49,999 8,560 4,960 3,600 2,470 1,250 1,225
$50,000 to $59,999 5,705 3,595 2,110 1,640 915 725
$60,000 to $69,999 3,825 2,475 1,345 985 590 395
$70,000 to $79,999 2,885 1,920 965 730 435 295
$80,000 to $89,999 2,050 1,285 770 480 310 175
$90,000 to $99,999 1,235 805 430 305 190 110
$100,000 and over 3,200 2,355 845 1,005 720 285
$100,000 to $149,999 2,260 1,630 630 640 445 195
$150,000 and over 940 725 220 360 270 95
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 70,235 34,850 35,390 21,855 10,535 11,320
Without after-tax income 3,055 1,480 1,570 420 210 215
With after-tax income 67,185 33,365 33,815 21,430 10,325 11,110
Percentage with after-tax income 95.7 95.7 95.5 98.1 98.0 98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,240 3,545 5,690 2,350 935 1,420
$10,000 to $19,999 12,120 4,340 7,780 4,745 1,850 2,895
$20,000 to $29,999 12,545 5,175 7,365 4,795 2,200 2,590
$30,000 to $39,999 11,600 6,260 5,340 3,815 1,915 1,905
$40,000 to $49,999 8,410 5,220 3,195 2,375 1,310 1,070
$50,000 to $59,999 5,120 3,325 1,790 1,270 745 525
$60,000 to $69,999 3,470 2,195 1,270 815 490 320
$70,000 to $79,999 1,840 1,195 645 400 265 135
$80,000 and over 2,840 2,110 730 860 620 240
$80,000 to $89,999 980 705 270 245 170 80
$90,000 to $99,999 580 430 150 160 115 50
$100,000 and over 1,275 965 310 450 330 120
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 70,235 34,845 35,390 21,855 10,535 11,320
Without employment income 17,810 6,630 11,180 7,720 3,390 4,325
With employment income 52,430 28,220 24,210 14,135 7,140 6,995
Percentage with employment income 74.6 81.0 68.4 64.7 67.8 61.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,450 2,795 3,655 1,990 1,000 985
$5,000 to $9,999 4,300 1,795 2,510 1,215 535 680
$10,000 to $19,999 7,205 3,105 4,105 2,345 995 1,350
$20,000 to $29,999 6,790 2,930 3,865 2,190 985 1,205
$30,000 to $39,999 7,060 3,770 3,295 1,855 880 980
$40,000 to $49,999 6,240 3,860 2,370 1,360 735 630
$50,000 to $59,999 4,200 2,865 1,340 925 545 380
$60,000 to $69,999 2,885 1,960 925 570 355 215
$70,000 to $79,999 2,215 1,525 690 505 285 215
$80,000 and over 5,075 3,615 1,460 1,180 825 355
$80,000 to $89,999 1,690 1,070 615 330 230 105
$90,000 to $99,999 990 665 325 230 145 85
$100,000 and over 2,395 1,880 515 615 450 165
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 33,880 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,392 ... ... 52,531 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,804 ... ... 46,711 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,015 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,292 ... ... 27,065 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,094 ... ... 25,128 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 25,865 ... ... 7,925 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,244 ... ... 69,662 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,699 ... ... 61,158 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 33,875 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 80,934 ... ... 67,905 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,709 ... ... 56,758 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,080 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,204 ... ... 37,287 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,380 ... ... 31,380 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 25,795 ... ... 7,935 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,003 ... ... 84,727 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,461 ... ... 70,701 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 33,875 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
Under $5,000 460 ... ... 95 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 430 ... ... 185 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 615 ... ... 565 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,210 ... ... 705 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,515 ... ... 800 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,265 ... ... 595 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,510 ... ... 770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,590 ... ... 760 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,555 ... ... 725 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,535 ... ... 645 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,175 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,785 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,660 ... ... 765 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,380 ... ... 675 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,935 ... ... 510 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,255 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,630 ... ... 965 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,315 ... ... 525 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,000 ... ... 480 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,310 ... ... 395 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,875 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
Under $5,000 505 ... ... 110 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 430 ... ... 190 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 650 ... ... 565 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,285 ... ... 740 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,715 ... ... 895 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,530 ... ... 725 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,820 ... ... 915 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,910 ... ... 940 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,860 ... ... 795 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,910 ... ... 745 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,725 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,320 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,885 ... ... 800 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,350 ... ... 640 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,885 ... ... 450 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,090 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,045 ... ... 710 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,515 ... ... 320 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,520 ... ... 395 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 25,390 ... ... 7,690 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,937 ... ... 70,136 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,470 ... ... 61,424 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,160 ... ... 4,050 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,152 ... ... 65,232 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,820 ... ... 56,887 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 12,025 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,566 ... ... 97,257 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 80,835 ... ... 83,035 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.4 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,720 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,688 ... ... 47,974 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,410 ... ... 44,544 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 25,360 ... ... 7,680 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,759 ... ... 85,416 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,200 ... ... 71,118 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,105 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,359 ... ... 81,083 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,932 ... ... 66,801 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 12,060 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,322 ... ... 108,577 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,827 ... ... 90,064 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,690 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,610 ... ... 55,445 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,262 ... ... 48,817 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,560 4,615 4,945 5,015 2,295 2,720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,674 36,224 28,187 25,739 27,648 24,843
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,519 31,364 26,288 24,301 25,557 23,589
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,550 4,545 5,005 5,040 2,295 2,750
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,138 41,341 35,230 35,529 37,593 33,808
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,543 34,481 30,782 30,119 31,307 29,129
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 91,545 45,850 45,690 25,560 12,475 13,090
In the bottom half of the distribution 55,635 27,340 28,295 16,330 7,835 8,495
In the bottom decile 8,625 4,270 4,355 2,355 1,130 1,220
In the second decile 13,155 6,150 7,005 3,395 1,505 1,890
In the third decile 12,435 6,095 6,335 3,910 1,880 2,030
In the fourth decile 10,960 5,490 5,465 3,575 1,725 1,850
In the fifth decile 10,460 5,335 5,125 3,110 1,605 1,505
In the top half of the distribution 35,915 18,510 17,400 9,230 4,635 4,590
In the sixth decile 9,055 4,675 4,380 2,635 1,340 1,295
In the seventh decile 8,590 4,420 4,170 2,145 1,055 1,090
In the eighth decile 7,525 3,875 3,650 1,850 910 930
In the ninth decile 6,345 3,260 3,090 1,300 660 635
In the top decile 4,400 2,280 2,115 1,310 670 640
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 89,735 44,920 44,810 25,565 12,470 13,090
0 to 17 years 24,795 12,860 11,935 4,465 2,340 2,125
0 to 5 years 8,450 4,380 4,065 1,380 740 645
18 to 64 years 52,350 26,190 26,160 14,935 7,195 7,740
65 years and over 12,590 5,875 6,720 6,160 2,935 3,220
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 14,340 6,775 7,565 3,960 1,785 2,175
0 to 17 years 5,645 2,920 2,720 695 365 330
0 to 5 years 2,315 1,205 1,110 205 105 100
18 to 64 years 6,570 3,090 3,485 2,180 1,025 1,160
65 years and over 2,130 760 1,365 1,080 395 685
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.0 15.1 16.9 15.5 14.3 16.6
0 to 17 years (%) 22.8 22.7 22.8 15.6 15.6 15.5
0 to 5 years (%) 27.4 27.5 27.3 14.9 14.2 15.5
18 to 64 years (%) 12.6 11.8 13.3 14.6 14.2 15.0
65 years and over (%) 16.9 12.9 20.3 17.5 13.5 21.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,990 1,995 2,000 1,485 735 750
0 to 17 years 1,255 665 595 225 115 105
0 to 5 years 510 275 240 65 45 25
18 to 64 years 2,505 1,225 1,285 1,150 565 580
65 years and over 230 105 120 115 50 65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.4 4.4 4.5 5.8 5.9 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) 5.1 5.2 5.0 5.0 4.9 4.9
0 to 5 years (%) 6.0 6.3 5.9 4.7 6.1 3.9
18 to 64 years (%) 4.8 4.7 4.9 7.7 7.9 7.5
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.7 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 91,545 45,825 45,720 25,560 12,470 13,090
Official languages 90,030 45,070 44,960 25,545 12,455 13,090
English 89,960 45,045 44,915 11,745 6,110 5,635
French 6,850 3,330 3,520 25,235 12,335 12,900
Non-official languages 26,145 12,955 13,195 1,185 530 650
Aboriginal languages 710 325 380 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 635 280 355 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 85 40 45 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 10 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 20 0 20 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 55 30 30 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 570 250 320 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 555 245 310 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 20 0 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 10 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 10 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 10 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 80 45 30 0 0 0
Dakota 75 45 30 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25,440 12,625 12,815 1,180 530 650
Afro-Asiatic languages 280 180 95 35 25 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Bilen 15 15 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 275 180 100 30 25 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 200 125 75 30 25 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 55 35 20 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 15 15 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 890 450 435 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 50 35 15 0 0 0
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 865 440 430 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 10 30 15 15
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 140 85 55 10 0 0
Kannada 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 85 55 30 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 35 20 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 23,710 11,710 12,005 1,055 475 585
Albanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 2,850 1,400 1,455 45 20 25
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,850 1,395 1,455 50 20 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 25 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 20 15 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 90 65 25 0 0 10
Russian 2,435 1,210 1,225 10 0 0
Serbian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovak 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 520 230 290 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 21,115 10,420 10,695 160 80 80
Afrikaans 85 40 40 0 0 0
Danish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dutch 380 195 185 10 10 0
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 19,800 9,740 10,060 145 70 70
Icelandic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 20 20 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 30 10 20 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 1,970 1,000 970 0 0 0
Greek 30 15 15 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 395 195 205 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 375 180 190 10 10 0
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 205 110 95 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 160 75 90 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 55 20 35 10 0 0
Iranian languages 25 15 10 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,560 925 635 870 385 485
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 20 15 135 75 60
Portuguese 110 45 60 20 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Spanish 1,430 860 565 760 335 420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 150 85 65 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 125 80 40 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 10 10 0 0 0
Swahili 40 25 15 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 40 25 15 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 140 45 100 45 25 20
American Sign Language 65 20 45 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Sign languages, n.i.e. 70 20 55 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 40 50 15 10 10
Chinese languages 90 40 50 15 0 10
Cantonese 30 15 15 15 10 10
Hakka 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 20 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 10 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
Lao 25 10 15 0 0 0
Thai 20 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 10 10 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 10 0 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 25 10 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 10 0 0
Hungarian 20 20 10 15 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 91,550 45,825 45,720 25,560 12,470 13,090
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 84,860 42,420 42,445 25,230 12,320 12,910
Canadian citizens aged under 18 24,000 12,470 11,525 4,365 2,260 2,100
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 60,865 29,945 30,920 20,870 10,060 10,810
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 6,685 3,410 3,280 335 150 180
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 91,545 45,825 45,725 25,560 12,475 13,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 77,505 38,725 38,775 24,630 11,990 12,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 13,250 6,650 6,595 870 450 415
Before 1981 2,610 1,255 1,365 315 170 145
1981 to 1990 1,085 570 515 115 65 50
1991 to 2000 1,600 830 775 120 65 55
2001 to 2010 5,115 2,515 2,605 245 130 120
2001 to 2005 1,900 980 925 100 60 45
2006 to 2010 3,215 1,535 1,680 145 70 80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,835 1,485 1,345 75 20 50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 795 445 345 70 35 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 13,250 6,650 6,600 870 455 415
Under 5 years 2,270 1,185 1,085 110 60 50
5 to 14 years 3,760 1,900 1,860 160 90 70
15 to 24 years 2,420 1,180 1,235 195 90 105
25 to 44 years 3,845 1,875 1,970 310 165 150
45 years and over 955 505 445 90 40 45
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 13,250 6,650 6,600 865 455 415
Americas 6,050 2,990 3,055 275 155 120
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 15 10 0 15 10 10
El Salvador 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guyana 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 30 20 15 25 15 10
Jamaica 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 4,355 2,210 2,145 20 10 10
Peru 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 0 10 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 620 225 395 145 90 60
Other places of birth in Americas 955 495 465 55 25 30
Europe 4,455 2,260 2,195 485 250 240
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 10 15 10 10
Croatia 10 0 0 20 10 10
France 105 60 50 260 140 125
Germany 2,020 1,000 1,015 30 0 20
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 10 10 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 15 10 0 0 0
Italy 10 10 10 0 0 0
Netherlands 265 140 125 0 0 10
Poland 50 30 15 0 0 0
Portugal 35 10 20 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 0 10
Russian Federation 1,025 510 520 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 260 145 120 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 405 205 200 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Europe 225 135 90 105 60 45
Africa 290 180 105 40 25 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 15 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 35 25 10 0 0 0
Kenya 20 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 15 10 0
Nigeria 40 30 15 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 85 45 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 90 65 25 15 0 15
Asia 2,440 1,195 1,245 65 25 40
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 15 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 60 20 40 25 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 10 10 0 0
India 300 150 150 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 15 10 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 60 35 25 0 0 0
Lebanon 25 20 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 25 10 15 10 10 0
Philippines 760 380 385 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 70 50 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 1,060 490 570 10 0 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 20 0 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,830 1,485 1,350 75 20 55
Americas 835 385 450 30 10 15
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 510 240 265 0 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 125 55 80 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 30 15 15 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 160 70 90 0 0 0
Europe 670 360 305 45 15 30
France 0 0 0 35 10 25
Germany 240 115 125 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 220 110 110 0 0 0
Ukraine 80 50 35 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 10 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 85 70 20 15 10 10
Africa 105 75 30 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 10 15 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tunisia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 1,215 665 555 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 15 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 170 90 80 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 20 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 20 20 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 485 275 205 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 70 50 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 385 185 200 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 91,545 45,825 45,725 25,565 12,475 13,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69 14,820 7,475 7,340 1,040 535 510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 15,635 7,595 8,040 955 455 505
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 61,090 30,755 30,335 23,560 11,490 12,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 10,845 5,510 5,335 585 285 295
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 7,300 3,745 3,555 305 170 130
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,980 1,505 475 130 80 55
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 5,325 2,245 3,080 170 90 80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,885 1,370 1,515 210 80 130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 560 365 195 60 35 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 95 30 60 10 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 91,545 45,825 45,720 25,565 12,475 13,090
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 10,475 5,030 5,440 330 160 170
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 10,330 4,975 5,355 295 150 145
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 5,145 2,435 2,710 130 60 65
Métis 5,155 2,520 2,635 165 85 75
Inuk (Inuit) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 95 35 60 20 0 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 25 25 15 0 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 81,070 40,795 40,280 25,230 12,310 12,915
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 91,545 45,825 45,725 25,560 12,475 13,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 4,910 2,340 2,575 80 35 50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 86,635 43,485 43,150 25,480 12,435 13,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 91,545 45,820 45,720 25,565 12,475 13,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 4,440 2,225 2,215 235 90 145
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 4,355 2,195 2,160 225 85 135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 3,370 1,665 1,700 195 65 130
Métis single ancestry 975 520 455 25 20 0
Inuit single ancestry 15 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 85 35 55 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 80 30 50 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 6,650 3,085 3,570 700 360 335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 6,360 2,955 3,405 690 360 335
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,890 870 1,025 590 290 305
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,450 2,085 2,365 95 65 30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 290 125 165 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 285 125 160 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 80,455 40,515 39,940 24,635 12,030 12,610
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 91,545 45,825 45,725 25,565 12,475 13,090
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,950 1,610 1,335 265 125 140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 555 285 270 10 10 0
Chinese 175 80 90 30 0 25
Black 430 295 130 70 35 25
Filipino 930 475 455 0 0 0
Latin American 220 105 115 70 35 40
Arab 160 105 55 40 25 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 45 25 20 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 75 35 40 0 0 0
Korean 160 85 70 0 0 0
Japanese 55 30 25 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 80 55 30 30 10 20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 70 35 30 15 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 88,595 44,215 44,385 25,295 12,345 12,955
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 91,545 45,825 45,720 25,565 12,475 13,090
North American Aboriginal origins 11,090 5,305 5,785 930 445 480
First Nations (North American Indian) 5,625 2,695 2,935 800 355 445
Inuit 35 15 30 10 0 0
Métis 5,800 2,760 3,040 135 85 50
Other North American origins 25,930 13,010 12,920 19,825 9,680 10,145
Acadian 10 0 10 130 75 55
American 740 330 410 200 95 110
Canadian 25,485 12,815 12,670 19,280 9,390 9,890
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 10 10 450 230 220
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 25 15 10
European origins 70,590 34,985 35,600 9,260 4,420 4,840
British Isles origins 26,495 12,930 13,565 2,300 980 1,325
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 16,135 7,875 8,255 770 290 480
Irish 9,735 4,555 5,180 1,315 535 785
Manx 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 13,245 6,250 6,995 530 255 280
Welsh 810 345 460 60 40 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 815 375 440 55 25 25
French origins 10,060 4,965 5,095 6,925 3,370 3,550
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 20 10 15 25 15 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10,065 4,965 5,100 6,910 3,360 3,545
Western European origins (except French origins) 38,395 19,075 19,320 860 400 465
Austrian 650 350 300 25 15 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 2,755 1,405 1,355 290 135 155
Dutch 8,755 4,340 4,420 90 45 45
Flemish 100 80 20 15 0 0
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 29,800 14,705 15,095 435 200 240
Luxembourger 0 0 10 15 0 0
Swiss 885 445 440 30 15 15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,885 1,885 2,005 10 10 0
Danish 355 170 190 0 0 0
Finnish 150 80 70 10 0 10
Icelandic 1,310 665 645 0 0 0
Norwegian 1,195 560 635 10 10 0
Swedish 1,020 470 545 10 10 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 115 65 50 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 22,075 10,955 11,120 210 115 90
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 85 35 50 0 0 0
Czech 330 135 195 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 125 95 30 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 380 190 190 60 40 20
Latvian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Moldovan 35 20 15 0 0 0
Polish 3,320 1,585 1,735 70 35 35
Romanian 165 80 80 25 15 10
Russian 12,530 6,395 6,130 30 20 10
Slovak 65 40 20 15 10 10
Ukrainian 8,230 4,005 4,225 30 10 25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 65 35 30 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,475 685 790 605 295 315
Albanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 15 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 65 35 30 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 100 45 55 30 20 15
Italian 645 330 315 365 175 190
Kosovar 15 0 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 20 15 0 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 205 75 130 30 15 20
Serbian 25 10 15 20 10 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Slovenian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 455 205 250 155 70 85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 0 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 430 220 210 80 50 30
Basque 0 0 0 50 25 20
Jewish 190 95 90 10 10 0
Roma (Gypsy) 20 10 10 0 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 220 110 105 15 10 0
Caribbean origins 295 175 125 75 40 35
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 45 20 25 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 20 10 0
Grenadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 45 30 20 40 25 20
Jamaican 70 55 15 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 60 35 25 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 60 45 15 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 45 20 20 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 5,450 2,835 2,620 65 25 40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 0 15 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 70 40 25 0 0 0
Bolivian 110 75 35 0 0 0
Brazilian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Chilean 25 25 10 0 0 0
Colombian 15 15 0 15 10 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 20 10 15 0 0 0
Maya 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mexican 5,015 2,610 2,410 20 15 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 210 80 125 0 0 0
Peruvian 20 10 10 10 0 10
Salvadorean 35 25 15 10 0 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 40 20 15 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 40 25 15 10 10 0
African origins 525 315 210 60 35 25
Central and West African origins 110 75 35 15 10 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 15 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 80 55 25 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 100 65 30 35 20 20
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 40 30 10 0 10 0
Libyan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 20 20 0 25 15 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 20 0 10 10 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 150 80 70 0 0 0
Afrikaner 30 10 20 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 15 15 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 15 10 10 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 10 0 0 0
South African 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 165 90 75 10 10 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 35 20 15 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 130 70 55 10 10 0
Asian origins 2,700 1,415 1,285 165 70 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 600 330 270 100 55 45
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 115 80 35 0 0 0
Armenian 25 10 15 45 15 25
Assyrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 60 50 10 0 0 0
Iraqi 10 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 20 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 180 85 95 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 30 20 20 0 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Tajik 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 110 60 55 0 0 0
Turk 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 25 10 20 0 0 0
South Asian origins 615 320 295 15 10 0
Bangladeshi 15 10 15 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 515 280 240 15 10 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 55 20 35 0 0 0
Punjabi 30 10 20 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,495 775 725 60 10 50
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 205 100 105 45 10 35
Filipino 1,005 525 475 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Japanese 65 30 35 10 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 165 85 75 10 0 10
Laotian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 15 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 25 15 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 55 35 20 15 10 10
Australian 25 15 15 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 15 15 0 15 0 10
Fijian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 33,880 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
Owner 26,355 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
Renter 7,055 ... ... 4,690 ... ...
Band housing 465 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 33,880 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
Condominium 1,800 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
Not condominium 32,075 ... ... 10,745 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 33,880 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
No bedrooms 115 ... ... 30 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,660 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,365 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
3 bedrooms 11,570 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 12,160 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 33,875 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,085 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
5 rooms 4,790 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
6 rooms 4,995 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
7 rooms 4,610 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
8 or more rooms 13,405 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 33,875 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 33,300 ... ... 12,260 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 575 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 33,880 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
Suitable 32,615 ... ... 12,080 ... ...
Not suitable 1,260 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 33,875 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
1960 or before 7,870 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
1961 to 1980 10,370 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,115 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,745 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,055 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,900 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,815 ... ... 870 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 33,875 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 31,600 ... ... 11,700 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,275 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 33,875 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
1 household maintainer 20,635 ... ... 7,930 ... ...
2 household maintainers 12,805 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 440 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 33,880 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,270 ... ... 330 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,475 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,700 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,410 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,460 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,465 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,810 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
85 years and over 1,285 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 31,470 ... ... 12,265 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,715 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,750 ... ... 2,445 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,310 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 24,630 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.6 ... ... 58.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.1 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 840 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 996 ... ... 931 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 230,088 ... ... 225,084 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 258,149 ... ... 275,303 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,930 ... ... 4,695 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.7 ... ... 9.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.8 ... ... 31.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 746 ... ... 645 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 771 ... ... 698 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 70,220 34,775 35,440 21,855 10,535 11,320
No certificate, diploma or degree 21,630 11,780 9,855 4,905 2,415 2,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 20,675 10,040 10,635 5,085 2,435 2,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,910 12,960 14,950 11,860 5,685 6,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,585 3,920 1,670 4,160 2,400 1,755
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,655 1,575 1,080 3,030 1,510 1,520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,935 2,345 590 1,125 890 235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,545 4,270 7,275 3,530 1,475 2,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,390 1,195 1,185 770 305 470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,395 3,570 4,830 3,405 1,505 1,895
Bachelor's degree 6,190 2,555 3,645 2,070 850 1,220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 875 345 535 315 160 155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 105 95 120 75 50
Master's degree 1,005 490 510 710 305 410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 120 75 45 185 125 60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 44,730 22,200 22,535 13,235 6,435 6,805
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,900 5,825 4,075 2,195 1,180 1,015
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,555 6,540 7,010 2,820 1,415 1,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,280 9,840 11,445 8,225 3,835 4,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,050 2,875 1,180 3,125 1,740 1,390
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,820 1,095 725 2,315 1,090 1,225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,230 1,780 455 810 645 165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,770 3,325 5,440 2,310 1,005 1,305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,620 860 760 405 155 250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,840 2,780 4,055 2,380 940 1,445
Bachelor's degree 5,065 2,025 3,045 1,510 600 915
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 675 250 425 200 75 125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 185 85 100 70 25 45
Master's degree 815 360 455 475 165 315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 90 55 35 130 75 55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 70,215 34,780 35,440 21,855 10,530 11,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 42,305 21,815 20,485 9,995 4,850 5,145
Education 3,255 805 2,450 910 260 650
13. Education 3,260 810 2,450 910 260 650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 555 255 305 370 160 215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 140 115 25 65 55 10
50. Visual and performing arts 415 140 280 310 105 205
Humanities 1,295 610 680 640 285 355
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 15 45 55 15 40
23. English language and literature/letters 105 45 65 20 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 295 100 200 360 165 200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 100 60 35 25 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 560 295 260 50 35 15
54. History 140 75 65 45 25 20
55. French language and literature/letters 25 10 15 80 15 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,950 470 1,485 970 320 660
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 10 25 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 90 50 40 130 40 90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 765 20 740 245 50 195
22. Legal professions and studies 280 50 225 170 70 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 25 20 35 0 30
42. Psychology 295 90 200 180 50 135
45. Social sciences 450 220 225 200 105 95
Business, management and public administration 4,605 1,530 3,075 2,880 955 1,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 410 80 325 165 35 130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,180 1,440 2,735 2,715 920 1,795
Physical and life sciences and technologies 455 215 240 285 185 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 180 75 110 115 75 40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 160 90 65 50 35 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 0 25 45 25 20
40. Physical sciences 60 35 20 45 40 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 15 20 30 15 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 515 275 240 310 190 115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 410 260 145 235 165 75
25. Library science 55 10 50 35 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 10 40 30 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,655 5,390 265 2,540 2,355 190
04. Architecture and related services 65 50 15 75 50 25
14. Engineering 505 425 80 250 220 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 845 760 85 405 355 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,450 1,440 15 715 700 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,145 2,090 50 615 605 10
48. Precision production 645 620 25 480 435 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 2,175 1,745 425 245 135 110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 2,085 1,685 400 140 70 75
03. Natural resources and conservation 85 60 30 100 65 35
Health and related fields 5,710 795 4,915 1,630 295 1,330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 235 120 115 120 75 45
51. Health professions and related programs 5,430 650 4,780 1,490 220 1,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 20 15 25 0 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,735 860 880 1,070 550 525
12. Personal and culinary services 1,080 235 840 675 200 480
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 285 255 30 190 160 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 350 345 10 195 185 10
Other 10 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 44,735 22,200 22,530 13,235 6,430 6,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,455 12,365 11,085 5,015 2,600 2,415
Education 2,220 565 1,655 510 120 390
13. Education 2,225 560 1,660 510 120 385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 395 160 230 265 110 155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 85 60 30 55 50 0
50. Visual and performing arts 305 100 205 210 60 155
Humanities 910 420 485 380 175 205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 10 40 40 15 25
23. English language and literature/letters 80 25 55 0 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 185 75 110 220 100 120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 35 20 25 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 405 215 190 25 10 10
54. History 100 45 55 30 15 15
55. French language and literature/letters 25 10 10 35 0 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,610 355 1,255 710 210 500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 10 30 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 35 40 85 35 50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 620 20 605 190 30 160
22. Legal professions and studies 230 35 205 120 40 80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 15 25 20 0 20
42. Psychology 235 65 170 145 40 110
45. Social sciences 370 185 190 130 65 70
Business, management and public administration 3,665 1,255 2,410 2,045 595 1,450
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 370 70 300 120 25 95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,285 1,175 2,105 1,925 570 1,360
Physical and life sciences and technologies 345 150 195 160 105 55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 160 60 95 90 60 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 120 60 55 25 20 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 45 20 20 20 15 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 20 15 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 440 235 205 240 160 80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 355 225 130 205 155 50
25. Library science 40 10 40 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 0 35 15 0 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,410 4,175 225 1,845 1,675 170
04. Architecture and related services 40 25 10 50 30 20
14. Engineering 450 385 60 185 150 35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 655 585 75 335 285 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,110 1,095 10 510 485 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,635 1,585 50 445 440 10
48. Precision production 515 500 20 325 280 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,700 1,315 385 190 95 95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,625 1,265 355 105 45 60
03. Natural resources and conservation 80 50 25 85 50 35
Health and related fields 4,295 575 3,720 1,050 180 870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 185 90 90 90 50 35
51. Health professions and related programs 4,075 470 3,610 935 130 815
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 15 15 20 0 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,300 630 670 830 415 420
12. Personal and culinary services 795 155 640 515 135 385
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 230 205 25 140 120 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 265 260 0 170 160 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 70,215 34,780 35,440 21,855 10,530 11,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 42,305 21,820 20,485 9,990 4,850 5,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 27,915 12,960 14,950 11,865 5,685 6,180
Location of study inside Canada 24,710 11,305 13,410 11,455 5,455 6,000
Same as province or territory of residence 21,760 9,745 12,015 11,190 5,300 5,890
Different than province or territory of residence 2,945 1,555 1,390 265 155 110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,205 1,660 1,545 405 230 175
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 525 280 245 85 65 25
Philippines 450 190 260 0 0 0
India 205 95 115 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 140 80 55 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 20 0 0 0
France 20 10 15 165 90 80
Other 1,840 995 840 140 70 70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 44,735 22,205 22,530 13,235 6,430 6,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,455 12,365 11,085 5,015 2,600 2,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 21,280 9,840 11,445 8,220 3,835 4,390
Location of study inside Canada 18,470 8,415 10,050 7,960 3,710 4,250
Same as province or territory of residence 16,265 7,295 8,965 7,820 3,635 4,185
Different than province or territory of residence 2,200 1,120 1,080 140 75 70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,815 1,420 1,395 260 125 135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 380 165 210 35 25 15
Philippines 435 190 240 0 0 0
India 185 85 95 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 100 60 40 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 20 0 0 0
France 20 10 10 130 60 70
Other 1,675 900 775 85 35 45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 70,215 34,775 35,440 21,860 10,535 11,325
In the labour force 47,745 26,405 21,340 12,870 6,560 6,315
Employed 45,125 24,920 20,200 12,005 6,060 5,945
Unemployed 2,620 1,480 1,135 865 500 360
Not in the labour force 22,475 8,375 14,100 8,980 3,975 5,010
Participation rate 68.0 75.9 60.2 58.9 62.3 55.8
Employment rate 64.3 71.7 57.0 54.9 57.5 52.5
Unemployment rate 5.5 5.6 5.3 6.7 7.6 5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 70,220 34,780 35,440 21,855 10,535 11,325
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 19,615 7,230 12,385 8,380 3,660 4,720
Worked 50,600 27,545 23,055 13,480 6,875 6,600
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 27,005 17,055 9,955 5,835 3,175 2,660
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 23,595 10,490 13,105 7,640 3,700 3,940
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.2 42.1 42.3 42.2 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 47,740 26,400 21,340 12,875 6,560 6,310
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 550 230 320 255 125 125
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 47,190 26,175 21,015 12,615 6,435 6,185
Employee 39,830 21,225 18,610 10,925 5,505 5,420
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 7,360 4,945 2,410 1,690 930 765
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 47,740 26,400 21,335 12,870 6,560 6,310
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 555 230 325 255 130 130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 47,190 26,175 21,015 12,615 6,435 6,185
0 Management occupations 6,560 4,710 1,845 1,160 730 430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,530 1,470 4,065 1,845 595 1,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,565 1,240 320 655 450 205
3 Health occupations 3,580 500 3,075 900 155 740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,255 1,490 3,760 1,350 395 960
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 705 285 415 315 160 160
6 Sales and service occupations 8,915 3,325 5,585 3,475 1,450 2,025
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,300 8,805 495 1,805 1,690 115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,470 1,860 610 230 190 35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 3,315 2,485 835 890 620 270
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 47,740 26,405 21,340 12,875 6,565 6,310
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 555 230 320 255 125 130
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 47,190 26,175 21,015 12,620 6,435 6,185
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 5,680 4,170 1,515 180 120 65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 105 105 0 20 15 0
22 Utilities 330 255 75 35 25 10
23 Construction 4,035 3,615 425 775 685 90
31-33 Manufacturing 5,925 4,610 1,320 1,870 1,375 500
41 Wholesale trade 1,780 1,410 365 375 230 145
44-45 Retail trade 4,725 2,315 2,410 1,860 840 1,020
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,335 1,980 355 395 305 90
51 Information and cultural industries 435 220 220 140 60 80
52 Finance and insurance 1,385 495 895 290 100 185
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 365 210 155 190 95 95
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,405 645 760 755 350 405
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 20 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,125 670 450 530 305 225
61 Educational services 3,645 1,035 2,615 860 270 590
62 Health care and social assistance 6,210 880 5,340 1,610 280 1,325
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 570 255 315 355 230 125
72 Accommodation and food services 2,435 715 1,715 1,070 450 620
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,250 1,240 1,020 685 335 350
91 Public administration 2,415 1,345 1,070 620 375 250
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 45,120 24,920 20,205 12,010 6,060 5,950
Worked at home 5,260 3,100 2,160 835 380 455
Worked outside Canada 165 130 40 35 25 10
No fixed workplace address 5,135 4,240 895 1,030 735 295
Worked at usual place 34,555 17,450 17,110 10,110 4,920 5,190
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 34,560 17,450 17,110 10,110 4,920 5,190
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 16,605 8,170 8,435 5,495 2,395 3,095
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 11,075 5,695 5,385 735 360 375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 6,725 3,475 3,240 3,875 2,160 1,715
Commute to a different province or territory 155 105 45 10 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 39,695 21,690 18,010 11,140 5,655 5,485
Car, truck, van - as a driver 33,690 18,625 15,065 9,740 5,055 4,690
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,365 1,190 1,175 360 165 195
Public transit 245 145 100 60 10 55
Walked 2,340 1,000 1,340 740 270 475
Bicycle 675 505 170 110 80 30
Other method 380 215 160 120 70 55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 39,700 21,690 18,005 11,135 5,655 5,485
Less than 15 minutes 21,400 11,195 10,200 5,110 2,350 2,765
15 to 29 minutes 10,580 5,830 4,750 3,155 1,705 1,450
30 to 44 minutes 4,110 2,340 1,775 2,055 1,095 965
45 to 59 minutes 1,760 1,000 765 365 185 185
60 minutes and over 1,845 1,330 515 450 325 120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 39,700 21,685 18,010 11,135 5,655 5,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,110 1,555 560 505 335 170
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,835 6,070 2,765 2,220 1,545 680
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,995 7,305 4,690 3,475 1,610 1,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 9,225 3,575 5,650 2,045 720 1,325
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,725 935 1,790 955 380 575
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,800 2,255 2,550 1,935 1,065 870
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 51,920 28,135 23,785 13,810 7,025 6,780
Single responses 51,295 27,795 23,495 13,180 6,725 6,455
Official languages 50,535 27,345 23,185 13,165 6,720 6,450
English 49,970 27,115 22,850 510 290 215
French 565 230 330 12,660 6,425 6,235
Non-official languages 760 450 310 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 755 445 310 15 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 725 435 285 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 45 30 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 45 25 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 75 40 30 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 630 380 250 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 385 230 155 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 240 145 90 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 20 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 10 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 625 335 285 635 310 325
English and French 185 65 125 620 295 325
English and non-official language 440 270 165 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 51,915 28,135 23,785 13,810 7,030 6,780
None 47,055 25,415 21,640 9,610 4,925 4,685
English 770 400 370 3,830 1,900 1,925
French 995 465 535 320 175 145
Non-official language 3,060 1,840 1,225 15 0 10
Aboriginal 75 30 45 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 2,990 1,805 1,180 15 0 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 10 0 25 20 10
French and non-official language 20 10 15 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 90,240 45,225 45,015 25,365 12,400 12,970
Non-movers 79,015 39,740 39,280 22,315 10,935 11,380
Movers 11,225 5,485 5,735 3,050 1,465 1,585
Non-migrants 5,585 2,790 2,795 1,930 930 1,005
Migrants 5,635 2,700 2,940 1,115 535 575
Internal migrants 4,875 2,295 2,585 1,080 515 570
Intraprovincial migrants 4,125 1,920 2,205 1,060 510 550
Interprovincial migrants 755 375 380 20 10 15
External migrants 760 405 360 30 20 15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 84,340 42,155 42,180 24,405 11,900 12,505
Non-movers 53,660 26,955 26,700 14,995 7,335 7,660
Movers 30,675 15,195 15,480 9,410 4,565 4,850
Non-migrants 13,650 6,860 6,795 5,355 2,550 2,810
Migrants 17,025 8,340 8,690 4,050 2,015 2,035
Internal migrants 14,055 6,735 7,315 3,910 1,945 1,970
Intraprovincial migrants 11,795 5,585 6,220 3,855 1,915 1,940
Interprovincial migrants 2,250 1,150 1,100 55 25 30
External migrants 2,975 1,605 1,370 145 70 70

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Portage--Lisgar [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Magog, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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