Census Profile, 2016 Census
Portage--Lisgar [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Portage--Lisgar Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 15, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Portage--Lisgar [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Portage--Lisgar [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	97,354	...	...	21,379	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	91,019	...	...	20,837r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,539	...	...	10,696	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,877	...	...	8,564	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12,509.09	...	...	8,765.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	97,355	48,550	48,805	21,380	10,765	10,615
0 to 14 years	22,765	11,730	11,030	3,860	1,980	1,880
0 to 4 years	7,770	4,000	3,765	1,275	640	630
5 to 9 years	7,740	3,995	3,745	1,340	710	630
10 to 14 years	7,255	3,735	3,520	1,245	625	620
15 to 64 years	60,515	30,420	30,095	12,915	6,635	6,280
15 to 19 years	7,210	3,815	3,400	1,205	595	605
20 to 24 years	6,270	3,290	2,980	935	500	435
25 to 29 years	5,870	2,915	2,955	1,070	540	530
30 to 34 years	5,970	2,965	3,005	1,325	680	640
35 to 39 years	5,680	2,765	2,915	1,305	715	595
40 to 44 years	5,635	2,815	2,815	1,175	615	555
45 to 49 years	5,700	2,835	2,865	1,165	605	565
50 to 54 years	6,455	3,185	3,275	1,455	715	745
55 to 59 years	6,390	3,180	3,210	1,650	845	800
60 to 64 years	5,325	2,650	2,685	1,630	820	810
65 years and over	14,070	6,405	7,670	4,605	2,150	2,455
65 to 69 years	4,340	2,180	2,160	1,455	720	735
70 to 74 years	3,230	1,540	1,685	985	525	460
75 to 79 years	2,595	1,200	1,395	770	350	415
80 to 84 years	1,745	765	975	590	270	320
85 years and over	2,165	710	1,450	810	285	525
85 to 89 years	1,270	450	820	425	185	245
90 to 94 years	670	205	465	280	75	200
95 to 99 years	190	45	145	95	20	75
100 years and over	30	10	25	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	23.4	24.2	22.6	18.1	18.4	17.7
15 to 64 years	62.2	62.7	61.7	60.4	61.6	59.2
65 years and over	14.5	13.2	15.7	21.5	20.0	23.1
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	3.0	3.8	2.6	4.9
Average age of the population	37.2	36.1	38.2	43.1	42.1	44.0
Median age of the population	35.5	34.3	36.8	44.1	42.8	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,880	...	...	8,565	...	...
Single-detached house	26,855	...	...	7,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	475	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,305	...	...	875	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,210	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	1,645	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	175	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,205	...	...	450	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,240	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,880	...	...	8,560	...	...
1 person	8,010	...	...	2,555	...	...
2 persons	11,960	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	4,435	...	...	920	...	...
4 persons	4,810	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	4,660	...	...	730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	91,545	...	...	20,060	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	74,590	36,820	37,770	17,515	8,785	8,735
Married or living common law	47,445	23,755	23,690	11,190	5,695	5,490
Married	43,060	21,575	21,485	9,655	4,935	4,720
Living common law	4,385	2,180	2,205	1,530	765	770
Not married and not living common law	27,145	13,065	14,085	6,335	3,085	3,240
Never married	18,990	10,495	8,495	3,650	2,135	1,520
Separated	1,410	635	775	355	180	175
Divorced	2,600	1,150	1,450	875	460	410
Widowed	4,145	780	3,365	1,450	320	1,135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,465	...	...	5,905	...	...
2 persons	12,170	...	...	3,540	...	...
3 persons	4,385	...	...	925	...	...
4 persons	4,710	...	...	875	...	...
5 or more persons	4,195	...	...	570	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,465	...	...	5,910	...	...
Total couple families	22,505	...	...	5,225	...	...
Married couples	20,310	...	...	4,460	...	...
Common-law couples	2,190	...	...	765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,965	...	...	680	...	...
Female parent	2,285	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	680	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,500	...	...	5,225	...	...
Couples without children	10,525	...	...	3,130	...	...
Couples with children	11,975	...	...	2,100	...	...
1 child	3,595	...	...	755	...	...
2 children	4,375	...	...	810	...	...
3 or more children	4,010	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,965	...	...	680	...	...
1 child	1,645	...	...	410	...	...
2 children	790	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	525	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,120	5,370	5,750	3,615	1,985	1,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,875	...	...	8,565	...	...
One-census-family households	24,680	...	...	5,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,295	...	...	3,040	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,390	...	...	2,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	385	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,810	...	...	2,775	...	...
One-person households	8,010	...	...	2,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	795	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	96,220	48,090	48,130	21,005	10,640	10,365
English only	87,525	43,965	43,565	20,090	10,220	9,875
French only	75	30	40	0	0	0
English and French	6,885	3,250	3,635	845	395	455
Neither English nor French	1,735	840	890	70	25	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	96,220	48,090	48,130	21,005	10,635	10,370
English	91,105	45,525	45,585	20,625	10,445	10,180
French	3,285	1,685	1,600	295	155	135
English and French	125	55	70	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	1,700	825	875	65	25	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,350	1,710	1,635	305	160	140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.6	3.4	1.5	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	96,220	48,090	48,125	21,005	10,640	10,370
Single responses	94,650	47,330	47,320	20,545	10,385	10,155
Official languages	68,070	34,180	33,890	17,155	8,645	8,520
English	64,585	32,410	32,175	16,840	8,475	8,365
French	3,480	1,775	1,710	320	170	155
Non-official languages	26,585	13,150	13,430	3,385	1,740	1,640
Aboriginal languages	380	155	225	170	90	80
Algonquian languages	335	130	205	125	60	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	10	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	300	120	185	115	55	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	295	115	180	105	50	55
Oji-Cree	10	5	5	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	35	20	15	45	30	15
Dakota	35	20	15	45	25	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,210	12,995	13,210	3,220	1,660	1,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	175	100	75	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	90	75	5	0	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	5
Arabic	135	75	65	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	670	335	335	1,285	725	560
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	40	15	20	90	55	40
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	5	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	595	300	295	1,130	635	495
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	45	45	5	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	5	0	5
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	24,830	12,290	12,545	1,855	895	955
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,140	1,080	1,065	560	270	295
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,135	1,075	1,060	560	270	290
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	40	35	45	15	30
Russian	1,600	825	780	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	395	180	215	475	235	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	21,820	10,760	11,065	1,200	580	620
Afrikaans	45	25	20	5	5	5
Danish	10	5	5	0	5	0
Dutch	355	180	180	80	35	45
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	21,300	10,500	10,800	1,100	535	565
Icelandic	15	10	10	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	70	25	45	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	345	185	160	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	310	170	140	15	5	5
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	25	15	5	5	5
Hindi	20	10	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	180	95	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	5	5	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	490	245	245	60	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	5	5	5
Portuguese	55	25	30	10	10	5
Romanian	20	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	380	190	190	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	45	35	20	5	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	25	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	75	85	35	15	20
Chinese languages	145	65	80	30	10	20
Cantonese	45	25	20	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	25	40	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,565	755	805	460	250	210
English and French	260	125	135	45	30	15
English and non-official language	1,290	615	675	410	220	195
French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	96,220	48,090	48,130	21,005	10,635	10,370
Single responses	92,975	46,540	46,435	20,115	10,150	9,965
Official languages	79,890	40,015	39,875	18,345	9,205	9,145
English	78,460	39,295	39,160	18,260	9,165	9,100
French	1,430	720	710	85	40	40
Non-official languages	13,085	6,525	6,560	1,765	945	825
Aboriginal languages	60	20	35	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	55	20	35	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	50	20	30	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	45	20	30	20	15	10
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Dakota	10	5	5	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,025	6,500	6,525	1,740	930	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	85	55	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	75	50	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	110	70	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	355	205	155	815	480	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	15	10	60	35	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	335	190	145	740	430	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,235	6,065	6,165	890	440	450
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,115	575	540	120	60	60
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,110	575	535	125	65	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Russian	970	505	470	25	10	10
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	50	55	95	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10,555	5,195	5,360	725	345	375
Afrikaans	25	10	10	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	60	30	30	15	10	10
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	10,055	4,935	5,120	700	340	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	410	205	195	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	255	135	120	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	235	125	105	10	5	5
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	5	5	5
Hindi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	75	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	300	160	140	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	260	135	120	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	35	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	50	55	15	5	10
Chinese languages	85	35	45	15	5	10
Cantonese	25	15	10	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,245	1,550	1,695	890	485	405
English and French	180	85	95	20	10	10
English and non-official language	3,035	1,445	1,590	865	480	390
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	96,215	48,090	48,130	21,005	10,635	10,370
None	80,670	40,345	40,325	19,075	9,640	9,435
English	6,405	3,210	3,200	890	475	410
French	1,520	750	770	185	95	90
Non-official language	7,430	3,685	3,740	830	415	415
Aboriginal	400	185	215	95	50	50
Non-Aboriginal	7,025	3,500	3,525	730	365	365
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	5
English and non-official language	165	85	80	15	10	10
French and non-official language	25	10	15	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,235	34,850	35,390	16,470	8,355	8,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,175	33,365	33,810	15,885	8,090	7,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,344	41,373	26,249	32,666	38,917	26,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,185	33,365	33,815	15,885	8,085	7,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,738	36,032	24,173	29,260	34,241	24,708
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,605	31,750	29,855	14,560	7,565	7,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,359	39,429	23,273	29,740	37,040	22,385
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,395	20,780	26,615	11,750	5,485	6,265
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,102	2,055	6,286	6,595	5,005	7,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,425	28,215	24,210	12,030	6,555	5,475
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,948	39,225	24,394	30,679	36,662	24,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,220	34,775	35,440	16,470	8,345	8,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,010	33,085	33,915	15,890	8,110	7,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,917	48,492	33,527	38,949	44,537	33,121
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,015	33,090	33,925	15,895	8,110	7,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,229	39,738	28,855	32,732	36,587	28,711
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,595	31,505	30,095	14,500	7,535	6,965
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,934	46,762	30,737	36,342	42,726	29,434
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,330	20,560	26,770	11,675	5,470	6,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,258	6,383	7,930	7,891	7,204	8,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,435	28,010	24,420	12,030	6,550	5,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,454	45,624	30,231	35,681	40,629	29,769
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,215	34,775	35,440	16,470	8,345	8,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,255	16,590	9,660	5,575	3,515	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,143	49,319	40,148	43,879	46,561	41,116
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,566	58,198	45,611	49,919	52,767	45,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.8	81.2	85.1	89.1	79.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	78.9	65.6	70.0	74.7	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	8.2	18.8	14.9	10.8	20.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,240	34,850	35,390	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without total income	3,065	1,485	1,575	585	270	310
With total income	67,175	33,365	33,810	15,885	8,085	7,800
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.7	95.5	96.4	96.7	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,945	3,465	5,475	2,050	920	1,130
$10,000 to $19,999	11,285	3,950	7,330	2,815	1,125	1,690
$20,000 to $29,999	10,160	3,995	6,160	2,500	1,010	1,490
$30,000 to $39,999	9,325	4,555	4,770	2,270	1,100	1,170
$40,000 to $49,999	8,560	4,960	3,600	1,995	1,150	845
$50,000 to $59,999	5,705	3,595	2,110	1,195	715	480
$60,000 to $69,999	3,825	2,475	1,345	925	575	345
$70,000 to $79,999	2,885	1,920	965	650	425	225
$80,000 to $89,999	2,050	1,285	770	485	315	165
$90,000 to $99,999	1,235	805	430	295	205	95
$100,000 and over	3,200	2,355	845	700	535	165
$100,000 to $149,999	2,260	1,630	630	545	415	130
$150,000 and over	940	725	220	155	125	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,235	34,850	35,390	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without after-tax income	3,055	1,480	1,570	585	270	310
With after-tax income	67,185	33,365	33,815	15,890	8,090	7,800
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.7	95.5	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,240	3,545	5,690	2,125	940	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	12,120	4,340	7,780	2,995	1,210	1,785
$20,000 to $29,999	12,545	5,175	7,365	3,025	1,245	1,775
$30,000 to $39,999	11,600	6,260	5,340	2,910	1,590	1,315
$40,000 to $49,999	8,410	5,220	3,195	1,860	1,080	775
$50,000 to $59,999	5,120	3,325	1,790	1,165	765	400
$60,000 to $69,999	3,470	2,195	1,270	770	500	270
$70,000 to $79,999	1,840	1,195	645	445	310	135
$80,000 and over	2,840	2,110	730	595	445	150
$80,000 to $89,999	980	705	270	235	170	65
$90,000 to $99,999	580	430	150	140	100	40
$100,000 and over	1,275	965	310	215	175	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,235	34,845	35,390	16,470	8,360	8,115
Without employment income	17,810	6,630	11,180	4,440	1,800	2,635
With employment income	52,430	28,220	24,210	12,035	6,555	5,480
Percentage with employment income	74.6	81.0	68.4	73.1	78.4	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,450	2,795	3,655	1,875	945	930
$5,000 to $9,999	4,300	1,795	2,510	980	435	540
$10,000 to $19,999	7,205	3,105	4,105	1,615	730	890
$20,000 to $29,999	6,790	2,930	3,865	1,440	615	820
$30,000 to $39,999	7,060	3,770	3,295	1,650	890	760
$40,000 to $49,999	6,240	3,860	2,370	1,395	830	565
$50,000 to $59,999	4,200	2,865	1,340	845	540	305
$60,000 to $69,999	2,885	1,960	925	600	410	190
$70,000 to $79,999	2,215	1,525	690	500	325	175
$80,000 and over	5,075	3,615	1,460	1,130	840	290
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,070	615	370	250	125
$90,000 to $99,999	990	665	325	225	155	70
$100,000 and over	2,395	1,880	515	530	435	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,880	...	...	8,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,392	...	...	60,298	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,804	...	...	53,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,015	...	...	2,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,292	...	...	29,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,094	...	...	26,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,865	...	...	6,010	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,244	...	...	77,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,699	...	...	67,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,875	...	...	8,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,934	...	...	72,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,709	...	...	60,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,080	...	...	2,550	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,204	...	...	38,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,380	...	...	32,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,795	...	...	6,010	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,003	...	...	86,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,461	...	...	72,747	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,875	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	460	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	615	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,210	...	...	440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,515	...	...	480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,265	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,510	...	...	500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,555	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,535	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,175	...	...	695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,785	...	...	625	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	...	...	595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,380	...	...	530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,935	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,255	...	...	2,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,630	...	...	860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,315	...	...	540	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,000	...	...	460	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,310	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,875	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	505	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,285	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,715	...	...	540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,530	...	...	485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,820	...	...	585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,910	...	...	500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,860	...	...	455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,910	...	...	440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,725	...	...	855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,320	...	...	750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,885	...	...	680	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,350	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,885	...	...	435	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,090	...	...	1,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,045	...	...	695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,515	...	...	310	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,520	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,390	...	...	5,905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,937	...	...	75,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,470	...	...	65,347	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,160	...	...	3,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,152	...	...	70,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,820	...	...	61,137	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,025	...	...	2,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,566	...	...	92,821	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,835	...	...	79,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,720	...	...	635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,688	...	...	42,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,410	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,360	...	...	5,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,759	...	...	84,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,200	...	...	71,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,105	...	...	3,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,359	...	...	79,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,932	...	...	66,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,060	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,322	...	...	101,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,827	...	...	84,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,690	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,610	...	...	54,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,262	...	...	48,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,560	4,615	4,945	3,255	1,775	1,475
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,674	36,224	28,187	30,437	35,940	25,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,519	31,364	26,288	27,707	31,728	24,466
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,550	4,545	5,005	3,260	1,730	1,530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,138	41,341	35,230	37,183	40,777	33,117
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,543	34,481	30,782	31,634	33,685	29,313
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	91,545	45,850	45,690	20,060	10,195	9,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,635	27,340	28,295	12,300	6,105	6,190
In the bottom decile	8,625	4,270	4,355	2,400	1,245	1,160
In the second decile	13,155	6,150	7,005	2,630	1,170	1,460
In the third decile	12,435	6,095	6,335	2,640	1,305	1,335
In the fourth decile	10,960	5,490	5,465	2,390	1,240	1,150
In the fifth decile	10,460	5,335	5,125	2,235	1,145	1,085
In the top half of the distribution	35,915	18,510	17,400	7,755	4,090	3,675
In the sixth decile	9,055	4,675	4,380	1,925	1,000	920
In the seventh decile	8,590	4,420	4,170	1,985	1,025	955
In the eighth decile	7,525	3,875	3,650	1,745	915	835
In the ninth decile	6,345	3,260	3,090	1,290	700	580
In the top decile	4,400	2,280	2,115	820	445	380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,735	44,920	44,810	18,865	9,585	9,275
0 to 17 years	24,795	12,860	11,935	3,850	1,955	1,900
0 to 5 years	8,450	4,380	4,065	1,270	645	625
18 to 64 years	52,350	26,190	26,160	10,955	5,680	5,270
65 years and over	12,590	5,875	6,720	4,055	1,955	2,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,340	6,775	7,565	2,900	1,365	1,535
0 to 17 years	5,645	2,920	2,720	705	350	350
0 to 5 years	2,315	1,205	1,110	255	130	125
18 to 64 years	6,570	3,090	3,485	1,355	680	680
65 years and over	2,130	760	1,365	840	335	505
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.0	15.1	16.9	15.4	14.2	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	22.8	22.7	22.8	18.3	17.9	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	27.4	27.5	27.3	20.1	20.2	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	11.8	13.3	12.4	12.0	12.9
65 years and over (%)	16.9	12.9	20.3	20.7	17.1	24.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,990	1,995	2,000	880	480	400
0 to 17 years	1,255	665	595	210	110	105
0 to 5 years	510	275	240	70	35	35
18 to 64 years	2,505	1,225	1,285	600	335	270
65 years and over	230	105	120	75	40	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.4	4.5	4.7	5.0	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	5.2	5.0	5.5	5.6	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	6.0	6.3	5.9	5.5	5.4	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	5.5	5.9	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.8	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	91,545	45,825	45,720	20,055	10,190	9,865
Official languages	90,030	45,070	44,960	20,040	10,190	9,855
English	89,960	45,045	44,915	20,045	10,190	9,855
French	6,850	3,330	3,520	830	370	455
Non-official languages	26,145	12,955	13,195	3,240	1,640	1,595
Aboriginal languages	710	325	380	210	105	105
Algonquian languages	635	280	355	160	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	85	40	45	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	30	30	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	570	250	320	155	80	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	555	245	310	150	75	75
Oji-Cree	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	80	45	30	45	25	20
Dakota	75	45	30	45	25	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,440	12,625	12,815	3,030	1,535	1,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	280	180	95	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bilen	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	275	180	100	20	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	200	125	75	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	15	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	890	450	435	1,730	875	855
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	50	35	15	190	105	85
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	865	440	430	1,710	860	845
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	55	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	10	10	0
Telugu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,710	11,710	12,005	1,175	610	560
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,850	1,400	1,455	630	315	310
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,850	1,395	1,455	630	315	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Czech	20	15	10	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	65	25	30	20	10
Russian	2,435	1,210	1,225	60	35	25
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	520	230	290	545	280	265
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	25	20	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	21,115	10,420	10,695	395	215	185
Afrikaans	85	40	40	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	10	10	10
Dutch	380	195	185	65	30	35
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	19,800	9,740	10,060	340	185	155
Icelandic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	20	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	1,970	1,000	970	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	395	195	205	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	375	180	190	0	10	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	205	110	95	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	160	75	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	55	20	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,560	925	635	145	80	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	45	60	20	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	1,430	860	565	110	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	85	65	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	125	80	40	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	40	25	15	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	25	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	45	100	10	0	0
American Sign Language	65	20	45	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	20	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	50	30	10	25
Chinese languages	90	40	50	30	10	25
Cantonese	30	15	15	20	10	10
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	20	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	25	10	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	20	10	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	91,550	45,825	45,720	20,055	10,190	9,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	84,860	42,420	42,445	17,970	9,115	8,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,000	12,470	11,525	3,800	1,995	1,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,865	29,945	30,920	14,175	7,120	7,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,685	3,410	3,280	2,085	1,075	1,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	91,545	45,825	45,725	20,060	10,190	9,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	77,505	38,725	38,775	17,330	8,815	8,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	13,250	6,650	6,595	2,310	1,065	1,250
Before 1981	2,610	1,255	1,365	260	100	155
1981 to 1990	1,085	570	515	55	35	20
1991 to 2000	1,600	830	775	220	105	115
2001 to 2010	5,115	2,515	2,605	405	230	175
2001 to 2005	1,900	980	925	120	70	45
2006 to 2010	3,215	1,535	1,680	285	160	125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,835	1,485	1,345	1,370	585	785
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	795	445	345	415	310	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	13,250	6,650	6,600	2,310	1,065	1,245
Under 5 years	2,270	1,185	1,085	230	70	160
5 to 14 years	3,760	1,900	1,860	565	230	330
15 to 24 years	2,420	1,180	1,235	275	140	130
25 to 44 years	3,845	1,875	1,970	1,000	480	515
45 years and over	955	505	445	245	135	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,250	6,650	6,600	2,310	1,065	1,245
Americas	6,050	2,990	3,055	160	45	120
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	10	10	10	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	30	20	15	10	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	10	0	10
Mexico	4,355	2,210	2,145	20	10	15
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	620	225	395	100	25	80
Other places of birth in Americas	955	495	465	10	0	10
Europe	4,455	2,260	2,195	685	385	300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	60	50	0	0	0
Germany	2,020	1,000	1,015	75	55	25
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	265	140	125	50	20	30
Poland	50	30	15	0	0	0
Portugal	35	10	20	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	1,025	510	520	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	260	145	120	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	405	205	200	465	250	215
Other places of birth in Europe	225	135	90	10	0	0
Africa	290	180	105	40	30	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	25	10	10	10	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	30	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	65	25	35	25	10
Asia	2,440	1,195	1,245	1,425	610	815
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	20	40	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	10	10	0
India	300	150	150	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	10	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	35	25	25	10	15
Lebanon	25	20	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	760	380	385	1,345	575	765
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	50	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,060	490	570	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,830	1,485	1,350	1,365	585	785
Americas	835	385	450	20	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	510	240	265	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	80	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	160	70	90	0	0	0
Europe	670	360	305	35	15	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	240	115	125	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	220	110	110	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	50	35	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	15	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	85	70	20	0	0	0
Africa	105	75	30	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	1,215	665	555	1,305	560	745
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	170	90	80	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	20	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	20	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	485	275	205	1,280	555	725
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	50	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	385	185	200	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	91,545	45,825	45,725	20,060	10,190	9,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	14,820	7,475	7,340	2,785	1,400	1,390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,635	7,595	8,040	2,185	1,030	1,160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	61,090	30,755	30,335	15,085	7,765	7,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,845	5,510	5,335	2,065	970	1,095
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,300	3,745	3,555	1,880	905	975
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,980	1,505	475	660	555	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,325	2,245	3,080	1,220	350	870
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,885	1,370	1,515	170	55	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	560	365	195	10	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	95	30	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	91,545	45,825	45,720	20,060	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,475	5,030	5,440	2,345	1,125	1,220
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,330	4,975	5,355	2,325	1,110	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,145	2,435	2,710	1,470	705	760
Métis	5,155	2,520	2,635	855	405	455
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	35	60	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	25	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,070	40,795	40,280	17,710	9,065	8,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	91,545	45,825	45,725	20,055	10,190	9,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,910	2,340	2,575	1,485	710	775
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	86,635	43,485	43,150	18,570	9,475	9,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	91,545	45,820	45,720	20,055	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,440	2,225	2,215	1,355	660	690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,355	2,195	2,160	1,295	650	650
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,370	1,665	1,700	1,145	565	580
Métis single ancestry	975	520	455	155	85	65
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	35	55	55	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	30	50	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,650	3,085	3,570	1,015	500	515
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,360	2,955	3,405	965	485	480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,890	870	1,025	395	220	180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,450	2,085	2,365	570	265	300
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	125	160	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,455	40,515	39,940	17,685	9,030	8,660
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	91,545	45,825	45,725	20,055	10,190	9,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,950	1,610	1,335	2,070	1,055	1,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	555	285	270	30	20	10
Chinese	175	80	90	65	35	30
Black	430	295	130	85	45	40
Filipino	930	475	455	1,765	900	865
Latin American	220	105	115	20	10	10
Arab	160	105	55	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	25	20	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	35	40	0	0	0
Korean	160	85	70	35	20	15
Japanese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	55	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	35	30	35	15	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	88,595	44,215	44,385	17,985	9,135	8,850
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	91,545	45,825	45,720	20,055	10,190	9,865
North American Aboriginal origins	11,090	5,305	5,785	2,370	1,165	1,205
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,625	2,695	2,935	1,650	815	835
Inuit	35	15	30	0	0	0
Métis	5,800	2,760	3,040	825	380	445
Other North American origins	25,930	13,010	12,920	4,750	2,390	2,360
Acadian	10	0	10	15	10	0
American	740	330	410	130	55	80
Canadian	25,485	12,815	12,670	4,665	2,370	2,295
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	70,590	34,985	35,600	14,635	7,400	7,235
British Isles origins	26,495	12,930	13,565	9,850	4,915	4,930
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,135	7,875	8,255	6,605	3,215	3,390
Irish	9,735	4,555	5,180	3,455	1,620	1,835
Manx	10	0	10	10	0	10
Scottish	13,245	6,250	6,995	4,980	2,395	2,585
Welsh	810	345	460	460	240	225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	815	375	440	225	125	105
French origins	10,060	4,965	5,095	1,685	900	790
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	20	10	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,065	4,965	5,100	1,685	895	790
Western European origins (except French origins)	38,395	19,075	19,320	3,185	1,545	1,635
Austrian	650	350	300	150	55	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	2,755	1,405	1,355	195	90	100
Dutch	8,755	4,340	4,420	685	330	355
Flemish	100	80	20	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	29,800	14,705	15,095	2,385	1,200	1,190
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	885	445	440	60	30	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,885	1,885	2,005	1,355	665	695
Danish	355	170	190	175	80	95
Finnish	150	80	70	60	30	30
Icelandic	1,310	665	645	275	110	160
Norwegian	1,195	560	635	395	200	200
Swedish	1,020	470	545	625	335	290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	22,075	10,955	11,120	4,745	2,515	2,225
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Czech	330	135	195	85	40	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	125	95	30	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	380	190	190	165	45	115
Latvian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	25	20	35	25	10
Moldovan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Polish	3,320	1,585	1,735	1,620	810	815
Romanian	165	80	80	75	25	45
Russian	12,530	6,395	6,130	360	175	180
Slovak	65	40	20	55	30	25
Ukrainian	8,230	4,005	4,225	3,435	1,880	1,555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	35	30	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,475	685	790	260	140	115
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	35	30	25	0	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	55	55	25	30
Italian	645	330	315	95	50	45
Kosovar	15	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	205	75	130	25	20	10
Serbian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	455	205	250	70	30	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	220	210	40	20	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	190	95	90	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	110	105	35	15	15
Caribbean origins	295	175	125	25	10	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	30	20	10	0	10
Jamaican	70	55	15	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	60	35	25	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	45	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	5,450	2,835	2,620	75	30	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	0	15	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	70	40	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	110	75	35	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	25	25	10	0	0	0
Colombian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	5,015	2,610	2,410	30	10	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	210	80	125	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Salvadorean	35	25	15	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	25	15	0	0	0
African origins	525	315	210	60	35	25
Central and West African origins	110	75	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	100	65	30	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	150	80	70	40	20	20
Afrikaner	30	10	20	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	15	0	20	10	0
Ethiopian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	165	90	75	20	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	70	55	15	10	10
Asian origins	2,700	1,415	1,285	2,025	1,030	1,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	600	330	270	45	30	20
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	80	35	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	50	10	0	10	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	180	85	95	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	20	25	15	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tajik	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	110	60	55	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	615	320	295	50	20	30
Bangladeshi	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	515	280	240	40	20	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	20	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,495	775	725	1,905	950	950
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	205	100	105	120	55	65
Filipino	1,005	525	475	1,785	890	900
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	30	35	25	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	85	75	35	15	15
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	15	0	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	35	35	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	15	0	35	35	0
Oceania origins	55	35	20	25	10	10
Australian	25	15	15	15	10	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	15	0	0	0	0
Fijian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,880	...	...	8,565	...	...
Owner	26,355	...	...	6,740	...	...
Renter	7,055	...	...	1,435	...	...
Band housing	465	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,880	...	...	8,565	...	...
Condominium	1,800	...	...	270	...	...
Not condominium	32,075	...	...	8,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,880	...	...	8,565	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	2,660	...	...	655	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,365	...	...	2,185	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,570	...	...	3,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,160	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,875	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,085	...	...	1,510	...	...
5 rooms	4,790	...	...	1,550	...	...
6 rooms	4,995	...	...	1,555	...	...
7 rooms	4,610	...	...	1,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,405	...	...	2,600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,875	...	...	8,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,300	...	...	8,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	575	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,880	...	...	8,565	...	...
Suitable	32,615	...	...	8,185	...	...
Not suitable	1,260	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,875	...	...	8,560	...	...
1960 or before	7,870	...	...	2,870	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,370	...	...	2,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,115	...	...	1,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,745	...	...	790	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,055	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,900	...	...	340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,815	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,875	...	...	8,560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,600	...	...	7,700	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,275	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,875	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,635	...	...	5,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,805	...	...	2,870	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	440	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,880	...	...	8,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,270	...	...	265	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,475	...	...	1,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,700	...	...	1,150	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,410	...	...	1,420	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,460	...	...	1,810	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,465	...	...	1,530	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,810	...	...	850	...	...
85 years and over	1,285	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,470	...	...	7,160	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,715	...	...	6,310	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,750	...	...	850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,310	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,630	...	...	5,785	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.6	...	...	46.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.1	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	566	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	996	...	...	757	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,088	...	...	174,469	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	258,149	...	...	201,705	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,930	...	...	1,390	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.7	...	...	21.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.8	...	...	20.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	582	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	771	...	...	620	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,220	34,775	35,440	16,470	8,340	8,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,630	11,780	9,855	3,955	2,175	1,775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,675	10,040	10,635	4,955	2,660	2,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,910	12,960	14,950	7,565	3,505	4,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,585	3,920	1,670	1,735	1,230	505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,655	1,575	1,080	880	520	365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,935	2,345	590	850	715	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,545	4,270	7,275	3,170	1,160	2,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,390	1,195	1,185	780	355	420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,395	3,570	4,830	1,880	755	1,125
Bachelor's degree	6,190	2,555	3,645	1,465	580	885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	875	345	535	180	70	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	105	95	20	15	10
Master's degree	1,005	490	510	205	80	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	75	45	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,730	22,200	22,535	10,330	5,290	5,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,900	5,825	4,075	1,610	970	640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,555	6,540	7,010	3,310	1,865	1,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,280	9,840	11,445	5,405	2,455	2,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,050	2,875	1,180	1,145	825	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,820	1,095	725	590	345	250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,230	1,780	455	550	485	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,770	3,325	5,440	2,345	860	1,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,620	860	760	465	240	225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,840	2,780	4,055	1,455	525	925
Bachelor's degree	5,065	2,025	3,045	1,170	430	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	675	250	425	105	40	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	85	100	15	10	10
Master's degree	815	360	455	155	45	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	55	35	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,215	34,780	35,440	16,470	8,340	8,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,305	21,815	20,485	8,905	4,840	4,065
Education	3,255	805	2,450	950	260	695
13. Education	3,260	810	2,450	950	255	690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	555	255	305	125	50	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	115	25	25	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	415	140	280	100	40	60
Humanities	1,295	610	680	210	115	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	15	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	105	45	65	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	100	200	50	10	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	60	35	30	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	560	295	260	70	50	20
54. History	140	75	65	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,950	470	1,485	420	105	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	50	40	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	765	20	740	200	15	185
22. Legal professions and studies	280	50	225	65	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	25	20	10	10	0
42. Psychology	295	90	200	45	25	25
45. Social sciences	450	220	225	90	40	50
Business, management and public administration	4,605	1,530	3,075	1,080	270	815
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	410	80	325	85	25	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,180	1,440	2,735	995	245	750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	455	215	240	140	55	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	75	110	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	160	90	65	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	25	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	25	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	45	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	515	275	240	140	100	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	410	260	145	120	90	30
25. Library science	55	10	50	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	10	40	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,655	5,390	265	1,680	1,570	115
04. Architecture and related services	65	50	15	25	10	15
14. Engineering	505	425	80	110	90	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	845	760	85	180	170	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,450	1,440	15	535	505	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,145	2,090	50	625	605	25
48. Precision production	645	620	25	210	195	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,175	1,745	425	705	515	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,085	1,685	400	640	475	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	30	65	45	20
Health and related fields	5,710	795	4,915	1,545	145	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	120	115	75	40	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,430	650	4,780	1,465	105	1,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	20	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,735	860	880	560	310	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,080	235	840	335	105	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	285	255	30	70	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	345	10	145	140	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,735	22,200	22,530	10,330	5,290	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,455	12,365	11,085	4,920	2,835	2,080
Education	2,220	565	1,655	575	160	415
13. Education	2,225	560	1,660	575	160	415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	395	160	230	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	60	30	20	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	305	100	205	65	25	45
Humanities	910	420	485	140	75	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	80	25	55	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	75	110	40	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	405	215	190	40	30	10
54. History	100	45	55	25	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,610	355	1,255	335	85	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	35	40	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	20	605	155	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	230	35	205	45	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	15	25	10	0	0
42. Psychology	235	65	170	30	15	20
45. Social sciences	370	185	190	85	35	50
Business, management and public administration	3,665	1,255	2,410	820	200	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	370	70	300	60	25	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,285	1,175	2,105	755	175	575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	150	195	80	20	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	60	95	25	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	60	55	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	20	20	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	20	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	440	235	205	120	80	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	355	225	130	115	75	35
25. Library science	40	10	40	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	0	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,410	4,175	225	1,210	1,115	95
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	10	25	0	15
14. Engineering	450	385	60	100	80	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	585	75	125	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,110	1,095	10	400	385	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,635	1,585	50	420	400	25
48. Precision production	515	500	20	135	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,700	1,315	385	515	340	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,625	1,265	355	445	300	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	50	25	65	45	25
Health and related fields	4,295	575	3,720	1,095	105	985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	90	90	55	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,075	470	3,610	1,035	70	965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,300	630	670	430	240	190
12. Personal and culinary services	795	155	640	260	85	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	205	25	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	265	260	0	115	110	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,215	34,780	35,440	16,465	8,340	8,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,305	21,820	20,485	8,910	4,835	4,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,915	12,960	14,950	7,565	3,505	4,060
Location of study inside Canada	24,710	11,305	13,410	6,490	2,915	3,580
Same as province or territory of residence	21,760	9,745	12,015	5,465	2,375	3,085
Different than province or territory of residence	2,945	1,555	1,390	1,025	535	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,205	1,660	1,545	1,075	590	485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	525	280	245	125	70	50
Philippines	450	190	260	640	345	300
India	205	95	115	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	80	55	145	95	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	20	10	0	10
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other	1,840	995	840	155	75	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,735	22,205	22,530	10,330	5,295	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,455	12,365	11,085	4,920	2,840	2,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,280	9,840	11,445	5,405	2,450	2,955
Location of study inside Canada	18,470	8,415	10,050	4,480	1,935	2,540
Same as province or territory of residence	16,265	7,295	8,965	3,765	1,575	2,190
Different than province or territory of residence	2,200	1,120	1,080	715	360	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,815	1,420	1,395	930	515	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	165	210	90	50	35
Philippines	435	190	240	595	330	270
India	185	85	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	105	65	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	20	10	0	0
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,675	900	775	120	60	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,215	34,775	35,440	16,470	8,345	8,125
In the labour force	47,745	26,405	21,340	10,805	5,995	4,810
Employed	45,125	24,920	20,200	10,220	5,630	4,590
Unemployed	2,620	1,480	1,135	590	365	220
Not in the labour force	22,475	8,375	14,100	5,665	2,345	3,320
Participation rate	68.0	75.9	60.2	65.6	71.8	59.2
Employment rate	64.3	71.7	57.0	62.1	67.5	56.5
Unemployment rate	5.5	5.6	5.3	5.5	6.1	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,220	34,780	35,440	16,470	8,340	8,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,615	7,230	12,385	4,890	1,960	2,930
Worked	50,600	27,545	23,055	11,580	6,380	5,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,005	17,055	9,955	5,805	3,635	2,165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,595	10,490	13,105	5,780	2,740	3,035
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.1	42.5	43.3	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	47,740	26,400	21,340	10,805	5,995	4,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	550	230	320	125	55	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,190	26,175	21,015	10,680	5,935	4,740
Employee	39,830	21,225	18,610	8,760	4,605	4,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,360	4,945	2,410	1,920	1,330	590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	47,740	26,400	21,335	10,800	5,995	4,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	555	230	325	125	55	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	26,175	21,015	10,680	5,940	4,740
0 Management occupations	6,560	4,710	1,845	1,715	1,245	475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,530	1,470	4,065	1,040	200	840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,565	1,240	320	310	255	55
3 Health occupations	3,580	500	3,075	830	60	765
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,255	1,490	3,760	1,140	280	860
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	705	285	415	185	65	125
6 Sales and service occupations	8,915	3,325	5,585	1,825	600	1,220
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,300	8,805	495	1,890	1,815	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,470	1,860	610	855	695	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,315	2,485	835	900	720	185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	47,740	26,405	21,340	10,800	5,995	4,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	555	230	320	130	55	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,190	26,175	21,015	10,680	5,935	4,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	5,680	4,170	1,515	1,850	1,440	410
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	105	0	170	155	15
22 Utilities	330	255	75	110	105	0
23 Construction	4,035	3,615	425	775	725	45
31-33 Manufacturing	5,925	4,610	1,320	1,140	890	250
41 Wholesale trade	1,780	1,410	365	325	260	65
44-45 Retail trade	4,725	2,315	2,410	990	430	555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,335	1,980	355	475	390	85
51 Information and cultural industries	435	220	220	85	40	50
52 Finance and insurance	1,385	495	895	235	65	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	365	210	155	80	25	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,405	645	760	255	125	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	20	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,125	670	450	210	110	100
61 Educational services	3,645	1,035	2,615	790	265	530
62 Health care and social assistance	6,210	880	5,340	1,595	150	1,440
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	570	255	315	270	160	105
72 Accommodation and food services	2,435	715	1,715	465	120	350
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,250	1,240	1,020	360	225	135
91 Public administration	2,415	1,345	1,070	490	260	230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,120	24,920	20,205	10,215	5,630	4,590
Worked at home	5,260	3,100	2,160	1,665	1,100	565
Worked outside Canada	165	130	40	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,135	4,240	895	1,125	910	215
Worked at usual place	34,555	17,450	17,110	7,410	3,610	3,805
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,560	17,450	17,110	7,410	3,605	3,805
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,605	8,170	8,435	4,210	1,985	2,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,075	5,695	5,385	1,490	690	805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,725	3,475	3,240	1,505	790	720
Commute to a different province or territory	155	105	45	200	145	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	39,695	21,690	18,010	8,535	4,515	4,020
Car, truck, van - as a driver	33,690	18,625	15,065	7,035	3,835	3,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,365	1,190	1,175	665	365	300
Public transit	245	145	100	35	20	15
Walked	2,340	1,000	1,340	680	240	445
Bicycle	675	505	170	40	25	15
Other method	380	215	160	80	35	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	39,700	21,690	18,005	8,535	4,515	4,015
Less than 15 minutes	21,400	11,195	10,200	4,335	2,245	2,095
15 to 29 minutes	10,580	5,830	4,750	2,080	1,025	1,055
30 to 44 minutes	4,110	2,340	1,775	1,170	655	515
45 to 59 minutes	1,760	1,000	765	485	265	220
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,330	515	465	330	130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	39,700	21,685	18,010	8,535	4,515	4,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,110	1,555	560	660	505	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,835	6,070	2,765	1,335	780	555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,995	7,305	4,690	2,465	1,510	955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,225	3,575	5,650	2,045	760	1,285
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,725	935	1,790	645	225	415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,800	2,255	2,550	1,390	745	645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,920	28,135	23,785	11,970	6,545	5,430
Single responses	51,295	27,795	23,495	11,795	6,455	5,340
Official languages	50,535	27,345	23,185	11,760	6,440	5,320
English	49,970	27,115	22,850	11,700	6,430	5,275
French	565	230	330	60	10	45
Non-official languages	760	450	310	35	15	25
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	755	445	310	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	725	435	285	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	630	380	250	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	385	230	155	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	240	145	90	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	625	335	285	175	90	85
English and French	185	65	125	10	0	0
English and non-official language	440	270	165	165	85	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,915	28,135	23,785	11,970	6,540	5,430
None	47,055	25,415	21,640	11,365	6,190	5,180
English	770	400	370	50	15	35
French	995	465	535	100	40	60
Non-official language	3,060	1,840	1,225	450	300	155
Aboriginal	75	30	45	40	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	2,990	1,805	1,180	410	275	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	90,240	45,225	45,015	19,820	10,040	9,780
Non-movers	79,015	39,740	39,280	17,550	8,895	8,655
Movers	11,225	5,485	5,735	2,275	1,145	1,130
Non-migrants	5,585	2,790	2,795	1,055	585	470
Migrants	5,635	2,700	2,940	1,215	560	655
Internal migrants	4,875	2,295	2,585	880	405	475
Intraprovincial migrants	4,125	1,920	2,205	665	285	380
Interprovincial migrants	755	375	380	215	120	95
External migrants	760	405	360	340	155	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,340	42,155	42,180	18,880	9,580	9,300
Non-movers	53,660	26,955	26,700	12,625	6,430	6,195
Movers	30,675	15,195	15,480	6,255	3,155	3,105
Non-migrants	13,650	6,860	6,795	2,250	1,225	1,025
Migrants	17,025	8,340	8,690	4,005	1,930	2,080
Internal migrants	14,055	6,735	7,315	2,650	1,265	1,390
Intraprovincial migrants	11,795	5,585	6,220	2,145	1,000	1,145
Interprovincial migrants	2,250	1,150	1,100	505	265	245
External migrants	2,975	1,605	1,370	1,355	665	690