Census Profile, 2016 Census
Provencher [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Division No. 1, Subd. A, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Provencher Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 1, Subd. A, SNO Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Provencher [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Provencher [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 1, Subd. A, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	99,946	...	...	731E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	88,640	...	...	757	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.8	...	...	-3.4E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,808	...	...	726	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,632	...	...	353	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.5	...	...	0.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18,100.37	...	...	780.12	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	99,945	50,435	49,515	730	380	350
0 to 14 years	23,190	11,830	11,360	40	25	20
0 to 4 years	7,775	3,920	3,855	10	10	5
5 to 9 years	8,000	4,135	3,870	10	5	5
10 to 14 years	7,420	3,780	3,635	20	10	15
15 to 64 years	64,170	32,375	31,790	460	245	225
15 to 19 years	7,190	3,675	3,520	20	15	10
20 to 24 years	6,425	3,280	3,140	15	10	10
25 to 29 years	6,025	3,040	2,985	20	5	5
30 to 34 years	6,425	3,150	3,270	25	10	10
35 to 39 years	6,470	3,205	3,260	20	10	10
40 to 44 years	6,335	3,240	3,100	25	20	5
45 to 49 years	6,165	3,090	3,075	45	20	25
50 to 54 years	7,045	3,585	3,465	80	50	40
55 to 59 years	6,520	3,285	3,240	90	40	55
60 to 64 years	5,570	2,830	2,745	120	70	55
65 years and over	12,580	6,225	6,355	230	115	115
65 to 69 years	4,465	2,280	2,185	85	40	45
70 to 74 years	3,220	1,675	1,545	65	35	35
75 to 79 years	2,100	1,085	1,010	35	15	20
80 to 84 years	1,410	640	770	25	15	10
85 years and over	1,390	545	840	15	5	10
85 to 89 years	845	360	485	10	5	10
90 to 94 years	400	145	255	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	130	40	85	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	23.2	23.5	22.9	5.5	6.6	5.7
15 to 64 years	64.2	64.2	64.2	63.0	64.5	64.3
65 years and over	12.6	12.3	12.8	31.5	30.3	32.9
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.7	2.1	1.3	2.9
Average age of the population	36.5	36.3	36.8	55.1	54.5	55.8
Median age of the population	35.5	35.3	35.7	59.2	59.4	59.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,630	...	...	350	...	...
Single-detached house	28,130	...	...	340	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	260	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,160	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,260	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	870	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	435	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,545	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,090	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,635	...	...	350	...	...
1 person	6,480	...	...	85	...	...
2 persons	12,435	...	...	190	...	...
3 persons	5,195	...	...	50	...	...
4 persons	5,695	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	4,825	...	...	0	...	...
Number of persons in private households	97,880	...	...	730	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	76,755	38,600	38,155	690	355	335
Married or living common law	51,570	25,815	25,755	490	250	240
Married	45,830	22,950	22,880	420	215	210
Living common law	5,735	2,860	2,870	70	35	35
Not married and not living common law	25,190	12,790	12,395	200	110	95
Never married	17,980	10,055	7,925	95	65	35
Separated	1,495	715	780	10	5	5
Divorced	2,655	1,310	1,345	30	20	15
Widowed	3,055	710	2,345	65	20	45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,880	...	...	265	...	...
2 persons	12,995	...	...	200	...	...
3 persons	5,170	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	5,540	...	...	20	...	...
5 or more persons	4,180	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,875	...	...	265	...	...
Total couple families	25,280	...	...	240	...	...
Married couples	22,410	...	...	205	...	...
Common-law couples	2,870	...	...	35	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,600	...	...	25	...	...
Female parent	1,890	...	...	15	...	...
Male parent	710	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,280	...	...	245	...	...
Couples without children	11,555	...	...	185	...	...
Couples with children	13,725	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	4,395	...	...	40	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	4,080	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,600	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	1,435	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	780	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	385	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,285	5,450	4,835	120	70	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,635	...	...	350	...	...
One-census-family households	26,935	...	...	260	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,165	...	...	180	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,770	...	...	75	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	465	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,230	...	...	95	...	...
One-person households	6,485	...	...	90	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	755	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	99,280	50,180	49,095	730	380	350
English only	82,585	42,175	40,410	715	375	345
French only	290	140	150	0	0	0
English and French	15,245	7,350	7,895	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	1,160	515	640	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	99,280	50,180	49,100	730	380	350
English	89,225	45,135	44,090	725	380	350
French	8,730	4,440	4,285	5	0	0
English and French	190	95	90	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,140	505	630	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	8,825	4,490	4,335	5	0	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	8.9	8.9	8.8	0.7	0.0	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	99,280	50,180	49,100	730	375	350
Single responses	97,450	49,285	48,170	730	380	350
Official languages	76,275	38,675	37,600	730	375	350
English	67,300	34,100	33,200	730	375	350
French	8,975	4,575	4,400	5	5	5
Non-official languages	21,180	10,610	10,575	5	0	0
Aboriginal languages	120	45	75	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	110	40	70	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	80	30	50	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	75	30	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,065	10,565	10,500	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	55	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	30	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,020	495	525	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	20	35	0	0	0
Fijian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	915	450	465	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,465	9,775	9,690	0	0	0
Albanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,580	1,310	1,270	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,575	1,310	1,265	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	25	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	235	115	115	0	0	0
Russian	1,350	695	655	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	855	420	435	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	16,150	8,085	8,065	0	0	0
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	5	0	0	0
Dutch	415	230	185	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	15,625	7,790	7,835	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	115	75	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	170	105	70	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	55	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	15	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	245	265	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	75	65	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	280	115	155	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	15	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,825	895	930	0	0	0
English and French	645	315	330	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,140	560	580	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	99,280	50,180	49,100	730	380	350
Single responses	95,685	48,430	47,255	730	380	350
Official languages	87,035	44,055	42,980	730	380	350
English	82,280	41,795	40,490	730	380	355
French	4,755	2,265	2,485	0	0	0
Non-official languages	8,650	4,375	4,275	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,645	4,370	4,270	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	275	265	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	260	250	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,835	3,955	3,885	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	760	385	375	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	760	385	375	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian	580	300	280	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,785	3,410	3,375	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	80	40	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	6,650	3,340	3,310	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	65	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	35	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	175	90	90	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	140	65	75	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,595	1,750	1,845	5	0	0
English and French	480	230	255	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,090	1,510	1,575	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	99,280	50,180	49,100	730	380	350
None	82,565	41,945	40,625	730	375	350
English	6,490	3,200	3,290	0	0	0
French	3,950	1,920	2,025	5	0	5
Non-official language	6,065	3,015	3,050	0	0	0
Aboriginal	55	25	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,005	2,985	3,020	0	0	0
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	145	70	75	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	30	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	75,075	37,865	37,215	690	355	330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,490	36,175	35,310	670	355	315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,336	44,379	27,204	25,152	34,432	19,189
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,505	36,185	35,325	670	355	320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,260	38,380	24,755	24,160	32,320	19,110
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,540	34,730	31,810	505	280	230
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,064	41,984	24,284	22,080	32,256	14,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,470	21,910	27,565	570	290	280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,583	2,572	5,360	12,341	14,416	10,720
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,250	30,780	26,470	400	230	170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,169	42,701	25,999	25,792	35,840	16,576
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	75,065	37,775	37,290	675	330	340
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,470	36,020	35,450	655	330	330
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,423	52,673	34,024	35,031	44,888	25,216
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,495	36,030	35,470	655	325	330
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,933	42,736	29,024	30,057	37,537	22,610
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,465	34,645	31,820	490	250	235
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,399	50,532	31,456	32,095	42,575	20,957
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,485	21,685	27,800	575	265	310
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,110	6,763	7,380	12,782	15,148	10,764
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,225	30,695	26,530	340	190	150
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,619	49,566	32,425	37,185	48,768	22,491
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	75,065	37,775	37,290	670	330	340
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,020	18,140	10,880	115	75	40
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,537	55,374	43,557	47,995	58,197	27,184
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,129	63,524	49,137	59,477	74,412	33,695
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	92.4	83.1	74.1	76.7	62.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.4	79.9	70.9	64.9	69.7	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	7.6	16.9	26.2	21.9	35.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	75,075	37,860	37,215	690	355	335
Without total income	3,585	1,685	1,905	20	0	15
With total income	71,490	36,175	35,310	670	350	315
Percentage with total income	95.2	95.5	94.9	97.1	98.6	94.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,280	3,440	5,840	100	35	65
$10,000 to $19,999	11,440	4,030	7,410	165	65	105
$20,000 to $29,999	10,090	4,105	5,985	125	55	75
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,400	4,860	85	45	35
$40,000 to $49,999	8,375	4,660	3,715	55	35	20
$50,000 to $59,999	6,255	3,915	2,340	30	25	10
$60,000 to $69,999	4,750	3,185	1,565	20	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	3,480	2,350	1,130	15	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,805	1,810	995	10	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,690	1,160	535	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	4,050	3,120	925	60	55	5
$100,000 to $149,999	3,015	2,305	710	45	40	5
$150,000 and over	1,035	820	220	10	10	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	75,075	37,860	37,210	685	355	330
Without after-tax income	3,570	1,680	1,890	20	5	10
With after-tax income	71,510	36,180	35,325	670	350	320
Percentage with after-tax income	95.3	95.6	94.9	97.8	98.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,605	3,510	6,090	105	35	70
$10,000 to $19,999	12,405	4,430	7,980	170	65	105
$20,000 to $29,999	12,245	5,160	7,085	150	60	85
$30,000 to $39,999	11,550	5,995	5,555	85	55	25
$40,000 to $49,999	8,955	5,525	3,430	50	35	10
$50,000 to $59,999	6,315	4,210	2,110	30	25	10
$60,000 to $69,999	4,420	2,915	1,505	10	10	0
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	1,760	760	20	15	5
$80,000 and over	3,495	2,685	810	55	50	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	1,025	360	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	695	545	150	15	15	0
$100,000 and over	1,420	1,115	305	25	25	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	75,075	37,865	37,215	690	355	335
Without employment income	17,825	7,085	10,740	290	125	165
With employment income	57,245	30,780	26,470	400	225	170
Percentage with employment income	76.3	81.3	71.1	58.0	63.4	50.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,075	3,170	3,900	75	35	35
$5,000 to $9,999	4,180	1,685	2,490	40	15	25
$10,000 to $19,999	7,400	3,040	4,360	65	25	35
$20,000 to $29,999	7,095	3,035	4,065	50	20	25
$30,000 to $39,999	7,010	3,475	3,540	40	25	15
$40,000 to $49,999	6,065	3,530	2,535	25	15	5
$50,000 to $59,999	4,810	3,110	1,705	20	15	10
$60,000 to $69,999	3,770	2,615	1,155	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,840	1,970	865	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	7,005	5,145	1,865	65	60	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,555	820	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	975	395	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	3,265	2,610	650	50	50	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,630	...	...	350	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,217	...	...	53,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,720	...	...	49,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,480	...	...	85	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,098	...	...	23,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,057	...	...	23,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,150	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,841	...	...	64,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,282	...	...	56,235	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,630	...	...	350	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,612	...	...	65,604	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,181	...	...	56,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,470	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,194	...	...	37,549	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,097	...	...	31,975	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,165	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,271	...	...	72,759	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,926	...	...	62,491	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,630	...	...	355	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	935	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,195	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,040	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,380	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,295	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,410	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,385	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,865	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,840	...	...	30	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,800	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,530	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,280	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,475	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,305	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,835	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,805	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,530	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,630	...	...	355	...	...
Under $5,000	405	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	585	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	980	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,320	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,250	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,630	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,665	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,750	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,715	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,630	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,555	...	...	20	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,225	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,760	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,205	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,675	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,865	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,980	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,830	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,715	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,413	...	...	64,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,941	...	...	56,448	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,915	...	...	175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,015	...	...	55,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,333	...	...	50,944	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,765	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,224	...	...	96,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,828	...	...	84,480	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,891	...	...	39,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,386	...	...	38,144	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,720	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,799	...	...	72,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,482	...	...	62,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,990	...	...	210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,039	...	...	59,882	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,082	...	...	52,971	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,730	...	...	40	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,680	...	...	126,715	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,573	...	...	104,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	20	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,876	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,328	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,080	4,345	3,740	100	50	45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,733	39,440	28,102	23,872	33,216	20,544
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,053	33,892	25,964	23,808	29,888	20,544
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,100	4,205	3,890	80	40	35
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,578	46,600	36,150	36,803	36,944	36,657
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,869	38,092	31,386	31,476	30,901	32,073
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	97,880	49,495	48,380	730	380	350
In the bottom half of the distribution	54,380	26,970	27,410	425	210	215
In the bottom decile	7,550	3,760	3,790	50	20	30
In the second decile	11,060	5,180	5,885	130	60	70
In the third decile	12,385	6,150	6,240	90	50	45
In the fourth decile	11,825	5,995	5,825	105	55	45
In the fifth decile	11,560	5,885	5,670	55	30	30
In the top half of the distribution	43,500	22,530	20,970	305	170	135
In the sixth decile	10,640	5,480	5,160	80	45	35
In the seventh decile	10,025	5,180	4,845	65	35	30
In the eighth decile	9,535	4,960	4,570	55	30	25
In the ninth decile	8,075	4,210	3,865	45	20	25
In the top decile	5,220	2,695	2,525	60	40	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	96,725	48,895	47,835	730	375	350
0 to 17 years	26,690	13,615	13,080	55	30	25
0 to 5 years	9,075	4,630	4,440	10	10	5
18 to 64 years	58,365	29,415	28,950	450	230	215
65 years and over	11,670	5,860	5,810	225	115	110
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,455	5,955	6,495	140	60	75
0 to 17 years	4,685	2,385	2,295	10	10	5
0 to 5 years	1,850	925	925	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,995	2,860	3,140	50	25	25
65 years and over	1,775	715	1,060	75	35	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.9	12.2	13.6	19.2	16.0	21.4
0 to 17 years (%)	17.6	17.5	17.5	18.2	33.3	20.0
0 to 5 years (%)	20.4	20.0	20.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	9.7	10.8	11.1	10.9	11.6
65 years and over (%)	15.2	12.2	18.2	33.3	30.4	40.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,710	1,865	1,845	25	15	10
0 to 17 years	1,200	615	580	5	0	0
0 to 5 years	405	205	200	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,325	1,160	1,170	25	15	10
65 years and over	180	85	95	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.8	3.9	3.4	4.0	2.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.5	4.4	9.1	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.4	4.5	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.0	3.9	4.0	5.6	6.5	4.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	97,880	49,485	48,395	710	360	350
Official languages	96,780	49,015	47,765	710	360	350
English	96,530	48,885	47,645	710	360	350
French	15,450	7,445	8,005	15	0	10
Non-official languages	23,085	11,515	11,570	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	215	85	130	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	190	75	115	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	15	35	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	130	60	70	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,870	11,430	11,440	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	60	50	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	70	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,305	635	675	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	25	10	0	0	0
Fijian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,235	585	650	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20,730	10,430	10,305	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,340	1,730	1,615	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,340	1,730	1,615	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	0	0	0
Russian	2,145	1,120	1,025	0	0	0
Serbian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	55	20	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	995	515	480	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	17,540	8,870	8,670	0	0	0
Afrikaans	50	35	20	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	535	285	250	0	0	0
Frisian	45	35	15	0	0	0
German	16,845	8,490	8,350	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	310	175	140	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	155	105	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	200	120	85	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	35	15	0	0	0
Hindi	85	50	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	55	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,805	935	865	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	50	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	160	75	85	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,565	810	755	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	45	105	0	0	0
American Sign Language	105	30	75	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	120	55	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	35	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Lao	45	25	20	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	20	50	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	97,880	49,480	48,395	710	355	350
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	91,070	45,935	45,130	705	355	350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,535	13,020	12,510	45	40	10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	65,530	32,915	32,620	655	315	340
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,810	3,545	3,265	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	97,880	49,480	48,395	710	360	355
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	84,070	42,455	41,620	700	350	350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	13,155	6,660	6,495	10	10	0
Before 1981	2,975	1,450	1,530	0	10	0
1981 to 1990	1,080	565	515	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,380	715	665	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	6,055	3,090	2,965	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	2,625	1,295	1,335	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	3,425	1,800	1,630	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,670	845	820	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	370	285	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	13,155	6,660	6,495	10	10	0
Under 5 years	2,545	1,285	1,255	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	3,655	1,930	1,730	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	2,475	1,195	1,285	0	10	0
25 to 44 years	3,745	1,875	1,870	10	0	0
45 years and over	735	370	365	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,155	6,655	6,500	10	10	0
Americas	4,570	2,195	2,375	10	10	0
Brazil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	10	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	1,095	525	565	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	850	335	515	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	2,455	1,255	1,205	0	10	0
Europe	5,750	3,005	2,745	10	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	90	65	25	0	0	0
Germany	2,610	1,395	1,215	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	50	30	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	30	0	0	0
Italy	40	15	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	325	180	140	0	0	0
Poland	110	55	60	0	0	0
Portugal	55	25	35	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	930	470	460	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	170	80	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	960	500	460	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	320	150	165	0	0	0
Africa	325	180	150	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	45	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	60	65	0	0	0
Asia	2,475	1,255	1,220	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	20	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	125	60	65	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	15	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	1,185	585	600	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	40	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	935	480	450	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	30	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,665	845	825	0	0	0
Americas	285	130	160	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	50	30	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	45	70	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	40	0	0	0
Europe	510	285	230	0	0	0
France	50	30	20	0	0	0
Germany	180	105	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	150	75	70	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	45	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	65	35	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	795	390	405	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	570	275	295	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	115	55	60	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	97,880	49,485	48,400	710	355	350
First generationCensus data footnote 69	14,655	7,520	7,140	10	10	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,555	7,905	7,650	10	0	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,665	34,060	33,610	690	350	340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,410	5,315	5,105	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,225	3,880	3,345	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,855	1,560	300	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,365	2,320	3,045	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,660	1,140	1,515	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	500	275	225	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	97,880	49,480	48,400	710	360	350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	12,560	6,330	6,230	30	15	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	12,415	6,280	6,135	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,785	1,355	1,425	30	15	10
Métis	9,545	4,870	4,675	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	85	55	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	30	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	85,320	43,155	42,165	685	340	340
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	97,880	49,480	48,400	710	360	350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,585	1,230	1,360	15	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,295	48,250	47,040	690	350	340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	97,880	49,485	48,395	710	360	350
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,450	1,280	1,160	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,435	1,275	1,155	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,425	700	720	15	0	10
Métis single ancestry	980	550	435	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	30	25	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,960	5,445	5,510	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,515	5,275	5,240	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,165	1,055	1,110	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,275	4,190	4,085	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	30	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	445	170	270	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	435	165	275	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	84,475	42,755	41,725	690	350	340
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	97,880	49,480	48,395	705	360	350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,930	1,975	1,955	10	10	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	405	235	175	0	0	0
Chinese	225	110	115	0	0	0
Black	830	445	385	10	10	0
Filipino	1,480	670	810	0	0	0
Latin American	240	125	110	0	0	0
Arab	60	30	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	295	180	115	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	40	15	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	35	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	40	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	135	65	80	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	93,950	47,505	46,445	705	355	350
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	97,880	49,485	48,395	705	360	350
North American Aboriginal origins	13,405	6,730	6,675	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,045	1,935	2,110	20	10	10
Inuit	105	60	45	0	0	0
Métis	9,710	4,910	4,795	0	0	0
Other North American origins	29,295	14,685	14,605	425	210	215
Acadian	40	15	20	0	0	0
American	975	545	430	0	0	0
Canadian	28,780	14,385	14,395	425	210	210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	79,005	39,800	39,210	285	145	145
British Isles origins	27,825	13,835	13,985	280	135	140
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,090	7,945	8,145	220	105	110
Irish	10,065	4,775	5,285	125	55	70
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	12,675	6,260	6,415	45	15	25
Welsh	915	460	460	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,245	610	630	0	0	0
French origins	17,960	8,825	9,140	10	0	0
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,965	8,820	9,145	0	0	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	40,000	20,155	19,845	0	0	0
Austrian	855	455	400	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	2,125	1,000	1,120	0	0	0
Dutch	8,025	4,025	4,000	0	0	0
Flemish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Frisian	45	25	20	0	0	0
German	32,535	16,475	16,060	0	0	0
Luxembourger	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	575	290	285	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,185	2,540	2,645	0	0	0
Danish	565	265	295	0	0	0
Finnish	305	155	145	0	0	0
Icelandic	1,515	790	725	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,295	635	660	0	0	0
Swedish	1,735	790	940	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	250	125	125	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	29,030	14,605	14,420	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Czech	445	205	230	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	180	105	80	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	750	380	370	0	0	0
Latvian	80	30	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	95	80	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	6,900	3,390	3,510	0	0	0
Romanian	255	115	140	0	0	0
Russian	11,380	5,620	5,760	0	0	0
Slovak	345	175	170	0	0	0
Ukrainian	14,550	7,420	7,135	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,455	1,190	1,270	15	15	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	180	90	90	0	0	0
Italian	1,195	600	590	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	475	225	250	0	0	0
Serbian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	460	195	270	15	15	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	35	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	530	265	270	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	310	125	180	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	195	125	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	510	215	290	0	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	215	80	135	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	165	60	100	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,900	1,510	1,395	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	65	25	45	0	0	0
Bolivian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Chilean	115	65	50	0	0	0
Colombian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	1,310	665	645	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	1,250	645	605	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	25	35	0	0	0
African origins	700	350	355	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	105	50	50	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	150	85	65	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	55	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	175	80	95	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	15	0	0	0
South African	60	20	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	295	135	160	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	15	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	125	135	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,295	1,640	1,655	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	465	245	220	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	85	65	20	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	55	25	25	0	0	0
Turk	65	40	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	530	300	235	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	470	260	210	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	60	35	20	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,285	1,085	1,200	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	430	200	225	0	0	0
Filipino	1,570	730	840	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Karen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Laotian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	90	45	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	165	80	90	0	0	0
Australian	85	35	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	55	35	20	0	0	0
Fijian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,635	...	...	350	...	...
Owner	28,860	...	...	340	...	...
Renter	5,565	...	...	10	...	...
Band housing	210	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,635	...	...	350	...	...
Condominium	1,935	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	32,700	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,630	...	...	350	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,830	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,360	...	...	90	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,925	...	...	180	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,455	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,630	...	...	350	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,805	...	...	50	...	...
5 rooms	5,675	...	...	70	...	...
6 rooms	5,700	...	...	90	...	...
7 rooms	4,990	...	...	45	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,455	...	...	100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,630	...	...	350	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,940	...	...	350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	690	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,635	...	...	350	...	...
Suitable	33,290	...	...	350	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,635	...	...	350	...	...
1960 or before	4,585	...	...	75	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,870	...	...	140	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,825	...	...	65	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,555	...	...	45	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,655	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,980	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,165	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,630	...	...	350	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,500	...	...	325	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,135	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,635	...	...	350	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,755	...	...	215	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,475	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,630	...	...	350	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,170	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,640	...	...	15	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,580	...	...	15	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,075	...	...	65	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,570	...	...	75	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,590	...	...	115	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,270	...	...	65	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,920	...	...	350	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,735	...	...	295	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,185	...	...	55	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,675	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,485	...	...	340	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.6	...	...	20.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	14.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,083	...	...	509	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,132	...	...	705	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	285,214	...	...	150,289	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	308,363	...	...	204,638	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,525	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	881	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75,065	37,775	37,290	675	335	340
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,280	10,730	8,555	225	110	110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,225	11,305	11,920	205	95	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,560	15,740	16,820	245	125	120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,575	5,460	2,115	120	80	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,450	2,085	1,365	50	25	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,130	3,375	755	65	50	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,490	5,625	7,860	90	30	60
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,145	865	1,275	20	0	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,350	3,790	5,560	20	10	10
Bachelor's degree	7,035	2,710	4,325	10	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	770	275	495	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	145	90	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,170	555	615	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	100	30	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,925	25,045	24,875	340	160	180
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,810	5,385	3,425	95	50	45
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,235	7,400	7,835	110	50	60
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,880	12,255	13,620	140	65	70
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,600	4,090	1,515	55	45	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,470	1,530	945	15	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,130	2,560	570	45	35	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,900	4,565	6,335	70	15	55
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,640	670	970	10	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,735	2,940	4,795	10	10	0
Bachelor's degree	5,850	2,110	3,735	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	620	210	420	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	115	90	0	0	0
Master's degree	950	430	520	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	80	35	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75,065	37,775	37,290	670	335	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,510	22,040	20,470	425	205	220
Education	3,025	820	2,210	25	10	15
13. Education	3,030	815	2,210	25	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	660	280	385	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	110	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	535	170	370	10	0	10
Humanities	1,700	790	915	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	110	35	70	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	375	145	225	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	75	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	880	480	400	0	0	0
54. History	105	35	75	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,265	550	1,710	0	10	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	50	85	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	675	25	650	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	455	70	385	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	340	90	250	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	595	300	295	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	5,790	1,860	3,930	30	0	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	95	350	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,320	1,755	3,565	35	0	30
Physical and life sciences and technologies	660	335	325	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	125	140	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	195	100	95	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	95	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	850	495	350	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	710	450	265	0	10	0
25. Library science	55	0	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,000	7,510	485	95	75	15
04. Architecture and related services	85	45	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	555	430	120	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,410	1,265	150	15	0	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,375	2,295	75	35	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,570	2,520	50	25	30	0
48. Precision production	1,005	960	45	10	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,535	1,120	415	10	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,315	955	355	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	160	60	0	0	10
Health and related fields	5,745	785	4,960	35	10	30
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	285	110	175	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,420	650	4,770	35	0	30
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,315	1,190	1,125	30	20	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	195	980	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	500	400	100	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	570	40	20	15	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,925	25,045	24,880	345	160	180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,045	12,785	11,260	205	95	110
Education	2,180	515	1,665	0	0	0
13. Education	2,180	510	1,670	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	510	225	285	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	80	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	415	145	270	0	0	0
Humanities	1,190	545	645	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	15	50	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	65	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	610	335	280	0	0	0
54. History	65	15	45	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,985	460	1,525	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	35	75	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	580	15	560	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	405	55	355	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	315	75	240	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	510	260	250	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,760	1,480	3,285	25	0	25
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	55	310	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,370	1,410	2,965	30	0	30
Physical and life sciences and technologies	490	220	265	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	90	135	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	50	60	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	95	65	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	440	305	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	660	420	245	0	0	0
25. Library science	45	0	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,230	5,835	400	60	45	15
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	450	350	100	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,085	960	130	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,845	1,780	60	25	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,040	2,000	40	15	15	0
48. Precision production	730	700	35	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,285	930	355	10	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,080	785	295	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	145	60	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,685	670	4,015	15	0	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	100	140	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,415	555	3,865	15	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,810	945	865	20	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	890	135	755	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	315	80	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	510	475	30	15	10	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75,065	37,775	37,290	670	335	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,510	22,040	20,470	425	205	220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,555	15,735	16,815	245	125	125
Location of study inside Canada	29,350	14,065	15,280	250	130	120
Same as province or territory of residence	26,025	12,335	13,685	220	105	110
Different than province or territory of residence	3,325	1,730	1,600	30	25	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,205	1,670	1,530	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	280	280	0	0	0
Philippines	650	290	350	0	0	0
India	65	40	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	230	135	95	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	0	0	0
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other	1,650	885	760	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,920	25,045	24,875	340	165	180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,045	12,790	11,260	205	100	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,880	12,260	13,620	140	70	70
Location of study inside Canada	23,145	10,855	12,290	140	65	75
Same as province or territory of residence	20,550	9,560	10,990	125	60	65
Different than province or territory of residence	2,595	1,295	1,300	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,730	1,405	1,325	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	375	165	205	0	0	0
Philippines	615	280	330	0	0	0
India	60	35	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	95	75	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	0	0	0
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other	1,460	795	660	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	75,065	37,775	37,295	670	330	340
In the labour force	52,365	28,740	23,625	285	150	135
Employed	49,760	27,285	22,485	220	110	105
Unemployed	2,600	1,455	1,145	70	35	30
Not in the labour force	22,705	9,035	13,665	385	180	200
Participation rate	69.8	76.1	63.3	42.5	45.5	39.7
Employment rate	66.3	72.2	60.3	32.8	33.3	30.9
Unemployment rate	5.0	5.1	4.8	24.6	23.3	22.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	75,065	37,775	37,290	675	335	340
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,985	7,815	12,165	345	150	195
Worked	55,080	29,960	25,120	330	180	150
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,805	18,630	11,175	120	75	50
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,280	11,330	13,945	210	110	100
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.5	42.5	35.6	36.3	34.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,360	28,740	23,625	285	150	140
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	520	220	295	10	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,850	28,515	23,330	280	145	135
Employee	44,225	23,370	20,855	225	110	110
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,625	5,145	2,480	60	35	25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,365	28,740	23,625	285	150	135
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	225	295	10	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,850	28,515	23,335	285	145	135
0 Management occupations	6,810	4,585	2,230	20	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,205	1,615	5,585	25	10	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,920	1,485	430	10	0	10
3 Health occupations	3,070	550	2,515	10	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,845	1,700	4,140	0	0	10
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	825	250	580	0	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	9,205	3,415	5,790	60	15	45
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,070	11,435	630	65	55	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,600	1,855	750	40	30	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,305	1,630	675	45	25	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,360	28,740	23,625	285	150	140
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	220	295	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,845	28,515	23,335	280	145	135
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,530	3,125	1,410	35	25	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	370	325	45	10	0	0
22 Utilities	555	435	125	0	0	0
23 Construction	7,005	6,185	820	40	25	20
31-33 Manufacturing	4,910	3,480	1,430	75	50	25
41 Wholesale trade	1,685	1,245	440	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,740	2,220	2,520	15	0	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,685	2,915	765	20	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	535	265	270	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,695	460	1,240	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	555	260	290	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,650	735	920	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	25	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,315	735	580	15	0	10
61 Educational services	3,815	1,065	2,755	0	0	0
62 Health care and social assistance	5,790	835	4,960	15	0	15
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	820	410	410	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,495	685	1,805	30	0	30
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,495	1,385	1,110	15	10	0
91 Public administration	3,140	1,730	1,410	10	0	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	49,765	27,280	22,480	220	110	105
Worked at home	4,780	2,435	2,345	25	10	15
Worked outside Canada	230	160	65	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,415	6,925	1,490	25	10	15
Worked at usual place	36,345	17,765	18,580	170	95	80
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,345	17,765	18,580	175	95	80
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,210	4,525	5,685	30	15	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,875	4,545	5,335	115	70	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	16,065	8,550	7,515	20	0	15
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	50	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,760	24,690	20,075	195	105	90
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,565	22,245	17,320	180	105	80
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,600	1,170	1,430	10	0	10
Public transit	245	130	110	0	0	0
Walked	1,530	555	975	10	0	10
Bicycle	340	240	100	0	0	0
Other method	480	345	135	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,760	24,690	20,070	195	105	90
Less than 15 minutes	13,535	6,425	7,110	75	40	35
15 to 29 minutes	11,745	6,175	5,570	35	20	20
30 to 44 minutes	9,710	5,660	4,045	60	40	25
45 to 59 minutes	5,585	3,505	2,075	0	0	10
60 minutes and over	4,190	2,925	1,265	10	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,760	24,690	20,075	195	100	95
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,395	2,645	755	55	45	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,715	7,275	3,445	25	15	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,705	7,800	5,910	45	25	25
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,025	2,965	5,065	20	0	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,045	1,145	1,900	10	10	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,870	2,870	3,000	35	15	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,840	30,710	26,130	325	185	145
Single responses	56,035	30,325	25,710	330	180	145
Official languages	55,490	29,980	25,510	325	180	150
English	54,120	29,545	24,575	330	180	145
French	1,370	440	930	0	0	0
Non-official languages	545	340	205	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	545	340	200	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	515	330	185	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	295	160	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	385	250	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	35	15	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	805	385	420	0	0	0
English and French	520	225	295	0	0	0
English and non-official language	290	165	125	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,835	30,710	26,125	330	180	145
None	51,670	28,120	23,555	330	180	145
English	1,175	490	685	0	0	0
French	2,220	1,055	1,165	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,745	1,035	710	0	0	0
Aboriginal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,730	1,030	700	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	96,515	48,695	47,825	710	360	350
Non-movers	84,840	42,930	41,910	680	350	335
Movers	11,680	5,765	5,920	25	10	20
Non-migrants	4,435	2,195	2,235	10	0	0
Migrants	7,245	3,565	3,685	20	0	20
Internal migrants	6,790	3,325	3,470	25	0	15
Intraprovincial migrants	5,995	2,945	3,050	20	0	20
Interprovincial migrants	795	380	420	0	0	0
External migrants	455	245	210	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	90,210	45,500	44,715	705	355	345
Non-movers	55,195	28,190	27,005	615	315	300
Movers	35,020	17,310	17,710	90	40	50
Non-migrants	13,250	6,635	6,615	15	10	0
Migrants	21,770	10,670	11,100	75	30	45
Internal migrants	19,685	9,560	10,120	75	25	45
Intraprovincial migrants	17,380	8,485	8,900	60	20	40
Interprovincial migrants	2,305	1,080	1,225	10	10	10
External migrants	2,085	1,110	980	0	0	0