Census Profile, 2016 Census
Provencher [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Quispamsis - Rothesay [Population centre], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Provencher Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			Quispamsis - Rothesay New Brunswick [Population centre]
	Data quality , Provencher [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Provencher [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Quispamsis - Rothesay [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	99,946	...	...	24,445	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	88,640	...	...	23,862r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,808	...	...	9,309	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,632	...	...	9,047	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.5	...	...	677.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18,100.37	...	...	36.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	99,945	50,435	49,515	24,440	11,765	12,670
0 to 14 years	23,190	11,830	11,360	4,625	2,315	2,305
0 to 4 years	7,775	3,920	3,855	1,215	600	615
5 to 9 years	8,000	4,135	3,870	1,610	795	815
10 to 14 years	7,420	3,780	3,635	1,795	920	880
15 to 64 years	64,170	32,375	31,790	15,785	7,660	8,125
15 to 19 years	7,190	3,675	3,520	1,815	955	860
20 to 24 years	6,425	3,280	3,140	1,310	680	630
25 to 29 years	6,025	3,040	2,985	980	480	495
30 to 34 years	6,425	3,150	3,270	1,175	555	615
35 to 39 years	6,470	3,205	3,260	1,510	685	825
40 to 44 years	6,335	3,240	3,100	1,885	870	1,010
45 to 49 years	6,165	3,090	3,075	1,860	890	965
50 to 54 years	7,045	3,585	3,465	1,945	950	995
55 to 59 years	6,520	3,285	3,240	1,710	805	900
60 to 64 years	5,570	2,830	2,745	1,595	780	820
65 years and over	12,580	6,225	6,355	4,035	1,790	2,245
65 to 69 years	4,465	2,280	2,185	1,430	645	785
70 to 74 years	3,220	1,675	1,545	1,020	485	530
75 to 79 years	2,100	1,085	1,010	665	325	340
80 to 84 years	1,410	640	770	455	190	265
85 years and over	1,390	545	840	470	145	330
85 to 89 years	845	360	485	280	95	185
90 to 94 years	400	145	255	135	35	100
95 to 99 years	130	40	85	45	10	35
100 years and over	20	0	15	5	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	23.2	23.5	22.9	18.9	19.7	18.2
15 to 64 years	64.2	64.2	64.2	64.6	65.1	64.1
65 years and over	12.6	12.3	12.8	16.5	15.2	17.7
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.7	1.9	1.2	2.6
Average age of the population	36.5	36.3	36.8	40.5	39.5	41.5
Median age of the population	35.5	35.3	35.7	42.2	41.3	43.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,630	...	...	9,045	...	...
Single-detached house	28,130	...	...	7,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	260	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,160	...	...	1,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,260	...	...	160	...	...
Row house	870	...	...	290	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	435	...	...	315	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,545	...	...	685	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,090	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,635	...	...	9,045	...	...
1 person	6,480	...	...	1,680	...	...
2 persons	12,435	...	...	3,310	...	...
3 persons	5,195	...	...	1,515	...	...
4 persons	5,695	...	...	1,720	...	...
5 or more persons	4,825	...	...	830	...	...
Number of persons in private households	97,880	...	...	24,090	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	76,755	38,600	38,155	19,820	9,455	10,365
Married or living common law	51,570	25,815	25,755	13,175	6,570	6,605
Married	45,830	22,950	22,880	11,795	5,880	5,915
Living common law	5,735	2,860	2,870	1,380	685	690
Not married and not living common law	25,190	12,790	12,395	6,645	2,880	3,760
Never married	17,980	10,055	7,925	4,320	2,240	2,085
Separated	1,495	715	780	440	160	275
Divorced	2,655	1,310	1,345	865	290	570
Widowed	3,055	710	2,345	1,020	190	830
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,880	...	...	7,370	...	...
2 persons	12,995	...	...	3,510	...	...
3 persons	5,170	...	...	1,490	...	...
4 persons	5,540	...	...	1,700	...	...
5 or more persons	4,180	...	...	670	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,875	...	...	7,370	...	...
Total couple families	25,280	...	...	6,495	...	...
Married couples	22,410	...	...	5,810	...	...
Common-law couples	2,870	...	...	690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,600	...	...	875	...	...
Female parent	1,890	...	...	670	...	...
Male parent	710	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,280	...	...	6,500	...	...
Couples without children	11,555	...	...	2,975	...	...
Couples with children	13,725	...	...	3,525	...	...
1 child	4,395	...	...	1,245	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	1,615	...	...
3 or more children	4,080	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,600	...	...	870	...	...
1 child	1,435	...	...	540	...	...
2 children	780	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more children	385	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,285	5,450	4,835	2,300	850	1,445
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,635	...	...	9,045	...	...
One-census-family households	26,935	...	...	7,085	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,165	...	...	2,845	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,770	...	...	4,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	465	...	...	140	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,230	...	...	1,815	...	...
One-person households	6,485	...	...	1,680	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	755	...	...	140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	99,280	50,180	49,095	24,305	11,730	12,580
English only	82,585	42,175	40,410	18,955	9,410	9,545
French only	290	140	150	35	10	25
English and French	15,245	7,350	7,895	5,270	2,285	2,990
Neither English nor French	1,160	515	640	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	99,280	50,180	49,100	24,310	11,725	12,580
English	89,225	45,135	44,090	23,150	11,205	11,945
French	8,730	4,440	4,285	1,035	475	560
English and French	190	95	90	80	25	50
Neither English nor French	1,140	505	630	40	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	8,825	4,490	4,335	1,075	490	585
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	8.9	8.9	8.8	4.4	4.2	4.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	99,280	50,180	49,100	24,305	11,730	12,580
Single responses	97,450	49,285	48,170	24,075	11,625	12,455
Official languages	76,275	38,675	37,600	23,165	11,185	11,980
English	67,300	34,100	33,200	22,095	10,705	11,390
French	8,975	4,575	4,400	1,070	485	590
Non-official languages	21,180	10,610	10,575	915	435	475
Aboriginal languages	120	45	75	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	110	40	70	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	80	30	50	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	75	30	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,065	10,565	10,500	915	435	475
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	55	25	50	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	50	25	50	25	25
Amharic	10	10	0	5	0	0
Arabic	50	30	20	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	20	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,020	495	525	35	10	25
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	20	35	0	5	0
Fijian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	915	450	465	20	5	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	5
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,465	9,775	9,690	385	195	190
Albanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,580	1,310	1,270	65	30	40
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,575	1,310	1,265	65	25	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	25	15	10	10	0	5
Czech	40	25	15	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	235	115	115	15	10	10
Russian	1,350	695	655	20	10	15
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	20	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	855	420	435	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	5	5	0
Welsh	10	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	16,150	8,085	8,065	115	60	55
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	5	5	5	0
Dutch	415	230	185	50	30	20
Frisian	10	5	5	5	5	0
German	15,625	7,790	7,835	45	20	25
Icelandic	10	0	5	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	190	115	75	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	170	105	70	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	55	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	20	10	10
Iranian languages	15	15	5	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	15	5	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	245	265	125	65	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	45	30	45	20	25
Portuguese	140	75	65	15	15	5
Romanian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Spanish	280	115	155	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	235	115	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	30	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	20	15	15	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	55	130	65	65
Chinese languages	95	45	55	130	60	65
Cantonese	25	15	15	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	95	50	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	45	50	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	40	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,825	895	930	230	105	125
English and French	645	315	330	140	65	80
English and non-official language	1,140	560	580	80	40	40
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	99,280	50,180	49,100	24,305	11,725	12,580
Single responses	95,685	48,430	47,255	24,060	11,625	12,440
Official languages	87,035	44,055	42,980	23,585	11,390	12,190
English	82,280	41,795	40,490	23,035	11,135	11,895
French	4,755	2,265	2,485	550	255	295
Non-official languages	8,650	4,375	4,275	485	235	250
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,645	4,370	4,270	480	230	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	40	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	10	45	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	30	15	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	275	265	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	5	5	5
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	260	250	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,835	3,955	3,885	95	40	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	760	385	375	20	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	760	385	375	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	0	5	5
Russian	580	300	280	10	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,785	3,410	3,375	15	5	5
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	80	40	35	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	6,650	3,340	3,310	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	65	45	10	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	100	55	45	10	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	35	20	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	5	0	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	175	90	90	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	30	15	10	0	0	5
Romanian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Spanish	140	65	75	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	15	200	95	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	20	100	50	50
Chinese languages	45	20	25	100	50	55
Cantonese	5	5	5	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	85	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,595	1,750	1,845	245	105	140
English and French	480	230	255	90	40	60
English and non-official language	3,090	1,510	1,575	140	65	75
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	99,280	50,180	49,100	24,310	11,730	12,580
None	82,565	41,945	40,625	22,810	11,045	11,760
English	6,490	3,200	3,290	470	215	250
French	3,950	1,920	2,025	740	330	410
Non-official language	6,065	3,015	3,050	270	125	145
Aboriginal	55	25	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,005	2,985	3,020	270	125	145
English and French	5	0	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	145	70	75	0	5	0
French and non-official language	55	30	30	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	75,075	37,865	37,215	19,480	9,365	10,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,490	36,175	35,310	18,440	8,840	9,605
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,336	44,379	27,204	43,729	57,100	34,152
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,505	36,185	35,325	18,450	8,840	9,610
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,260	38,380	24,755	38,134	47,987	30,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,540	34,730	31,810	17,385	8,560	8,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,064	41,984	24,284	41,472	53,986	31,296
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,470	21,910	27,565	11,405	4,290	7,120
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,583	2,572	5,360	6,483	8,348	5,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,250	30,780	26,470	14,130	7,210	6,925
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,169	42,701	25,999	42,539	56,320	33,034
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	75,065	37,775	37,290	19,440	9,330	10,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,470	36,020	35,450	18,465	8,865	9,600
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,423	52,673	34,024	57,127	71,973	43,413
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,495	36,030	35,470	18,470	8,865	9,605
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,933	42,736	29,024	45,446	55,772	35,912
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,465	34,645	31,820	17,435	8,600	8,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,399	50,532	31,456	55,266	69,681	41,226
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,485	21,685	27,800	11,390	4,315	7,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,110	6,763	7,380	8,014	8,970	7,432
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,225	30,695	26,530	14,120	7,175	6,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,619	49,566	32,425	55,207	69,171	40,770
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	75,065	37,775	37,290	19,440	9,335	10,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,020	18,140	10,880	7,530	4,170	3,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,537	55,374	43,557	65,714	77,890	54,059
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,129	63,524	49,137	76,945	90,489	60,171
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	92.4	83.1	91.7	94.4	87.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.4	79.9	70.9	73.4	77.7	66.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	7.6	16.9	8.3	5.6	12.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	75,075	37,860	37,215	19,480	9,360	10,115
Without total income	3,585	1,685	1,905	1,040	525	515
With total income	71,490	36,175	35,310	18,440	8,840	9,600
Percentage with total income	95.2	95.5	94.9	94.7	94.4	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,280	3,440	5,840	2,250	850	1,405
$10,000 to $19,999	11,440	4,030	7,410	2,300	755	1,545
$20,000 to $29,999	10,090	4,105	5,985	2,080	720	1,360
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,400	4,860	1,850	730	1,125
$40,000 to $49,999	8,375	4,660	3,715	1,820	815	1,010
$50,000 to $59,999	6,255	3,915	2,340	1,515	785	730
$60,000 to $69,999	4,750	3,185	1,565	1,325	685	640
$70,000 to $79,999	3,480	2,350	1,130	1,150	575	575
$80,000 to $89,999	2,805	1,810	995	920	505	415
$90,000 to $99,999	1,690	1,160	535	690	455	240
$100,000 and over	4,050	3,120	925	2,535	1,970	560
$100,000 to $149,999	3,015	2,305	710	1,580	1,190	390
$150,000 and over	1,035	820	220	955	785	170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	75,075	37,860	37,210	19,475	9,360	10,115
Without after-tax income	3,570	1,680	1,890	1,030	525	510
With after-tax income	71,510	36,180	35,325	18,450	8,840	9,610
Percentage with after-tax income	95.3	95.6	94.9	94.7	94.4	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,605	3,510	6,090	2,400	870	1,535
$10,000 to $19,999	12,405	4,430	7,980	2,425	795	1,625
$20,000 to $29,999	12,245	5,160	7,085	2,475	885	1,590
$30,000 to $39,999	11,550	5,995	5,555	2,365	1,000	1,370
$40,000 to $49,999	8,955	5,525	3,430	2,150	1,070	1,075
$50,000 to $59,999	6,315	4,210	2,110	1,830	965	865
$60,000 to $69,999	4,420	2,915	1,505	1,470	775	695
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	1,760	760	1,050	685	365
$80,000 and over	3,495	2,685	810	2,285	1,790	490
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	1,025	360	620	460	160
$90,000 to $99,999	695	545	150	425	330	95
$100,000 and over	1,420	1,115	305	1,240	1,005	240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	75,075	37,865	37,215	19,480	9,365	10,120
Without employment income	17,825	7,085	10,740	5,345	2,155	3,190
With employment income	57,245	30,780	26,470	14,135	7,210	6,920
Percentage with employment income	76.3	81.3	71.1	72.6	77.0	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,075	3,170	3,900	1,825	850	975
$5,000 to $9,999	4,180	1,685	2,490	1,025	465	565
$10,000 to $19,999	7,400	3,040	4,360	1,450	560	885
$20,000 to $29,999	7,095	3,035	4,065	1,310	485	830
$30,000 to $39,999	7,010	3,475	3,540	1,155	460	695
$40,000 to $49,999	6,065	3,530	2,535	1,160	480	680
$50,000 to $59,999	4,810	3,110	1,705	1,020	500	515
$60,000 to $69,999	3,770	2,615	1,155	945	470	470
$70,000 to $79,999	2,840	1,970	865	945	460	490
$80,000 and over	7,005	5,145	1,865	3,300	2,480	820
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,555	820	745	420	320
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	975	395	570	395	175
$100,000 and over	3,265	2,610	650	1,985	1,665	325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,630	...	...	9,045	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,217	...	...	97,205	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,720	...	...	80,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,480	...	...	1,680	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,098	...	...	41,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,057	...	...	36,053	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,150	...	...	7,370	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,841	...	...	113,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,282	...	...	93,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,630	...	...	9,045	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,612	...	...	116,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,181	...	...	92,796	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,470	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,194	...	...	48,652	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,097	...	...	40,007	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,165	...	...	7,385	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,271	...	...	131,938	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,926	...	...	104,693	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,630	...	...	9,050	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	935	...	...	205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,195	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,040	...	...	230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,380	...	...	275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,295	...	...	270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,410	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,385	...	...	270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,865	...	...	560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,840	...	...	560	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,800	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,530	...	...	470	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,280	...	...	465	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,475	...	...	4,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,305	...	...	1,100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,835	...	...	945	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,805	...	...	1,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,530	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,630	...	...	9,050	...	...
Under $5,000	405	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	585	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	980	...	...	215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,320	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,250	...	...	260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,630	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,665	...	...	330	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,750	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,715	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,630	...	...	745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,555	...	...	690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,225	...	...	685	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,760	...	...	600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,205	...	...	580	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,675	...	...	3,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,865	...	...	1,265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,980	...	...	885	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,830	...	...	1,245	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,715	...	...	7,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,413	...	...	113,611	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,941	...	...	93,308	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,915	...	...	2,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,015	...	...	92,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,333	...	...	77,726	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,765	...	...	3,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,224	...	...	142,390	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,828	...	...	115,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	810	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,891	...	...	58,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,386	...	...	52,813	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,720	...	...	7,265	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,799	...	...	132,289	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,482	...	...	104,874	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,990	...	...	2,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,039	...	...	116,625	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,082	...	...	93,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,730	...	...	3,530	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,680	...	...	161,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,573	...	...	126,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	800	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,876	...	...	63,803	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,328	...	...	54,488	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,080	4,345	3,740	1,990	740	1,255
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,733	39,440	28,102	39,904	48,230	35,563
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,053	33,892	25,964	34,906	40,512	32,048
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,100	4,205	3,890	1,995	755	1,240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,578	46,600	36,150	47,048	52,809	43,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,869	38,092	31,386	38,862	42,234	36,808
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	97,880	49,495	48,380	24,090	11,670	12,420
In the bottom half of the distribution	54,380	26,970	27,410	8,050	3,680	4,375
In the bottom decile	7,550	3,760	3,790	1,235	535	695
In the second decile	11,060	5,180	5,885	1,380	590	790
In the third decile	12,385	6,150	6,240	1,440	655	790
In the fourth decile	11,825	5,995	5,825	1,845	870	970
In the fifth decile	11,560	5,885	5,670	2,155	1,030	1,125
In the top half of the distribution	43,500	22,530	20,970	16,040	7,990	8,045
In the sixth decile	10,640	5,480	5,160	2,410	1,180	1,225
In the seventh decile	10,025	5,180	4,845	2,945	1,430	1,510
In the eighth decile	9,535	4,960	4,570	3,230	1,580	1,650
In the ninth decile	8,075	4,210	3,865	3,735	1,910	1,825
In the top decile	5,220	2,695	2,525	3,720	1,890	1,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	96,725	48,895	47,835	24,090	11,670	12,420
0 to 17 years	26,690	13,615	13,080	5,735	2,875	2,865
0 to 5 years	9,075	4,630	4,440	1,505	735	770
18 to 64 years	58,365	29,415	28,950	14,590	7,065	7,525
65 years and over	11,670	5,860	5,810	3,765	1,730	2,030
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,455	5,955	6,495	1,925	830	1,095
0 to 17 years	4,685	2,385	2,295	590	295	295
0 to 5 years	1,850	925	925	160	80	80
18 to 64 years	5,995	2,860	3,140	1,055	455	600
65 years and over	1,775	715	1,060	275	85	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.9	12.2	13.6	8.0	7.1	8.8
0 to 17 years (%)	17.6	17.5	17.5	10.3	10.3	10.3
0 to 5 years (%)	20.4	20.0	20.8	10.6	10.9	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	9.7	10.8	7.2	6.4	8.0
65 years and over (%)	15.2	12.2	18.2	7.3	4.9	9.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,710	1,865	1,845	795	365	430
0 to 17 years	1,200	615	580	260	140	120
0 to 5 years	405	205	200	70	40	30
18 to 64 years	2,325	1,160	1,170	505	215	290
65 years and over	180	85	95	30	5	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.8	3.9	3.3	3.1	3.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.5	4.4	4.5	4.9	4.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.4	4.5	4.7	5.4	3.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.0	3.9	4.0	3.5	3.0	3.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	0.8	0.3	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	97,880	49,485	48,395	24,100	11,665	12,435
Official languages	96,780	49,015	47,765	24,075	11,655	12,420
English	96,530	48,885	47,645	24,035	11,645	12,390
French	15,450	7,445	8,005	5,380	2,335	3,045
Non-official languages	23,085	11,515	11,570	1,300	635	665
Aboriginal languages	215	85	130	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	190	75	115	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	15	35	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	130	60	70	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,870	11,430	11,440	1,300	635	665
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	70	70	90	45	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	60	50	90	45	45
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Arabic	80	40	40	40	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	30	15	20
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	70	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,305	635	675	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	25	10	0	0	0
Fijian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,235	585	650	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	25	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	15	10	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20,730	10,430	10,305	695	365	330
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,340	1,730	1,615	90	50	40
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,340	1,730	1,615	90	55	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	10	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	10	0	0
Russian	2,145	1,120	1,025	40	25	15
Serbian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	55	20	35	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	995	515	480	40	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	17,540	8,870	8,670	210	105	105
Afrikaans	50	35	20	15	0	10
Danish	20	10	10	10	0	0
Dutch	535	285	250	70	40	30
Frisian	45	35	15	10	10	0
German	16,845	8,490	8,350	125	60	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	25	20	10	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	310	175	140	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	255	155	105	105	55	50
Indo-Aryan languages	200	120	85	75	40	40
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	50	35	15	0	0	0
Hindi	85	50	35	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	55	40	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	10	30	15	15
Iranian languages	50	30	20	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	20	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,805	935	865	285	140	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	50	30	50	35	20
Portuguese	160	75	85	20	0	15
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,565	810	755	215	100	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	40	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	280	145	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	40	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	45	105	25	0	20
American Sign Language	105	30	75	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	65	140	65	70
Chinese languages	120	55	60	135	65	75
Cantonese	45	25	20	35	10	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	35	30	115	60	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Lao	45	25	20	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	25	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	20	50	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	20	40	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	97,880	49,480	48,395	24,100	11,670	12,435
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	91,070	45,935	45,130	23,455	11,415	12,045
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,535	13,020	12,510	5,720	2,880	2,835
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	65,530	32,915	32,620	17,735	8,530	9,205
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,810	3,545	3,265	645	255	390
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	97,880	49,480	48,395	24,100	11,670	12,435
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	84,070	42,455	41,620	22,415	10,835	11,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	13,155	6,660	6,495	1,645	805	845
Before 1981	2,975	1,450	1,530	590	310	280
1981 to 1990	1,080	565	515	175	105	70
1991 to 2000	1,380	715	665	125	65	65
2001 to 2010	6,055	3,090	2,965	380	170	210
2001 to 2005	2,625	1,295	1,335	90	35	60
2006 to 2010	3,425	1,800	1,630	285	140	155
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,670	845	820	365	150	215
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	370	285	45	30	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	13,155	6,660	6,495	1,645	805	840
Under 5 years	2,545	1,285	1,255	220	95	125
5 to 14 years	3,655	1,930	1,730	325	165	160
15 to 24 years	2,475	1,195	1,285	210	105	100
25 to 44 years	3,745	1,875	1,870	790	380	405
45 years and over	735	370	365	105	50	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,155	6,655	6,500	1,640	805	845
Americas	4,570	2,195	2,375	320	145	175
Brazil	15	10	0	10	0	10
Colombia	55	10	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	15	10	10	0	0
Haiti	20	10	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	1,095	525	565	15	10	10
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	35	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	850	335	515	230	100	135
Other places of birth in Americas	2,455	1,255	1,205	20	10	10
Europe	5,750	3,005	2,745	630	345	285
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	0	0
France	90	65	25	20	15	10
Germany	2,610	1,395	1,215	15	10	10
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	50	30	25	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	30	0	0	0
Italy	40	15	30	10	0	0
Netherlands	325	180	140	60	35	15
Poland	110	55	60	0	10	0
Portugal	55	25	35	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	930	470	460	20	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	170	80	90	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	960	500	460	405	220	180
Other places of birth in Europe	320	150	165	55	20	30
Africa	325	180	150	75	40	35
Algeria	10	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	30	10	15	0	10	0
Ethiopia	65	30	35	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	45	25	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Africa	125	60	65	25	10	15
Asia	2,475	1,255	1,220	575	265	310
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	20	30	125	60	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	10	10	0
India	125	60	65	45	25	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	15	10	0	10
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	260	125	135
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	20	10	15
Philippines	1,185	585	600	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	40	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	935	480	450	60	25	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	30	10	35	0	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,665	845	825	365	155	210
Americas	285	130	160	25	0	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	50	30	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	45	70	25	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	40	0	0	0
Europe	510	285	230	60	25	40
France	50	30	20	0	0	0
Germany	180	105	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	150	75	70	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	45	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	15	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	25	10	20
Africa	65	35	30	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	795	390	405	260	130	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	95	50	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	30	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	90	50	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	20	10	15
Philippines	570	275	295	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	115	55	60	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	97,880	49,485	48,400	24,100	11,665	12,430
First generationCensus data footnote 69	14,655	7,520	7,140	1,830	915	910
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,555	7,905	7,650	1,985	970	1,010
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,665	34,060	33,610	20,290	9,775	10,510
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,410	5,315	5,105	1,080	510	570
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,225	3,880	3,345	775	370	400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,855	1,560	300	290	200	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,365	2,320	3,045	485	165	315
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,660	1,140	1,515	255	100	150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	500	275	225	55	35	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	97,880	49,480	48,400	24,100	11,670	12,435
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	12,560	6,330	6,230	275	120	155
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	12,415	6,280	6,135	270	120	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,785	1,355	1,425	120	60	65
Métis	9,545	4,870	4,675	140	60	80
Inuk (Inuit)	85	55	35	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	30	65	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	85,320	43,155	42,165	23,825	11,545	12,275
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	97,880	49,480	48,400	24,100	11,670	12,435
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,585	1,230	1,360	45	15	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,295	48,250	47,040	24,055	11,650	12,405
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	97,880	49,485	48,395	24,105	11,670	12,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,450	1,280	1,160	60	40	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,435	1,275	1,155	60	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,425	700	720	25	20	10
Métis single ancestry	980	550	435	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	30	25	10	25	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,960	5,445	5,510	730	340	395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,515	5,275	5,240	720	335	385
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,165	1,055	1,110	545	250	290
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,275	4,190	4,085	160	75	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	30	40	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	445	170	270	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	435	165	275	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	84,475	42,755	41,725	23,310	11,295	12,020
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	97,880	49,480	48,395	24,100	11,665	12,435
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,930	1,975	1,955	995	490	505
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	405	235	175	130	70	65
Chinese	225	110	115	180	80	105
Black	830	445	385	175	120	50
Filipino	1,480	670	810	10	0	10
Latin American	240	125	110	35	10	30
Arab	60	30	30	30	10	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	295	180	115	30	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	40	15	30	20	10
Korean	65	25	35	280	145	135
Japanese	50	20	35	40	0	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	40	40	35	20	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	135	65	80	20	15	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	93,950	47,505	46,445	23,110	11,175	11,930
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	97,880	49,485	48,395	24,100	11,665	12,435
North American Aboriginal origins	13,405	6,730	6,675	790	375	410
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,045	1,935	2,110	580	265	310
Inuit	105	60	45	50	30	15
Métis	9,710	4,910	4,795	170	80	95
Other North American origins	29,295	14,685	14,605	10,630	5,150	5,485
Acadian	40	15	20	410	165	245
American	975	545	430	215	140	75
Canadian	28,780	14,385	14,395	10,185	4,940	5,240
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	20	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	79,005	39,800	39,210	18,245	8,890	9,355
British Isles origins	27,825	13,835	13,985	16,030	7,775	8,255
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,090	7,945	8,145	8,585	4,130	4,455
Irish	10,065	4,775	5,285	7,920	3,815	4,110
Manx	10	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish	12,675	6,260	6,415	7,440	3,685	3,750
Welsh	915	460	460	675	360	320
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,245	610	630	580	255	320
French origins	17,960	8,825	9,140	4,755	2,240	2,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,965	8,820	9,145	4,755	2,240	2,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	40,000	20,155	19,845	2,375	1,160	1,215
Austrian	855	455	400	80	50	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	2,125	1,000	1,120	45	10	30
Dutch	8,025	4,025	4,000	630	295	335
Flemish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Frisian	45	25	20	0	0	0
German	32,535	16,475	16,060	1,700	820	875
Luxembourger	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	575	290	285	70	40	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,185	2,540	2,645	535	280	255
Danish	565	265	295	185	110	70
Finnish	305	155	145	20	15	0
Icelandic	1,515	790	725	10	0	10
Norwegian	1,295	635	660	230	105	130
Swedish	1,735	790	940	100	60	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	250	125	125	30	10	25
Eastern European origins	29,030	14,605	14,420	705	330	375
Bulgarian	25	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Czech	445	205	230	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	180	105	80	0	0	10
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	750	380	370	55	20	40
Latvian	80	30	55	30	20	10
Lithuanian	95	80	10	35	25	10
Moldovan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	6,900	3,390	3,510	210	110	100
Romanian	255	115	140	0	10	0
Russian	11,380	5,620	5,760	170	60	110
Slovak	345	175	170	0	0	0
Ukrainian	14,550	7,420	7,135	260	125	135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,455	1,190	1,270	750	380	370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	45	0	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	180	90	90	100	55	40
Italian	1,195	600	590	390	225	165
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Maltese	30	20	15	20	0	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	475	225	250	80	40	40
Serbian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	460	195	270	125	60	60
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	35	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	530	265	270	45	25	20
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	310	125	180	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	195	125	65	40	15	25
Caribbean origins	510	215	290	135	50	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	15	10	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	10	30	10	10	0
Jamaican	215	80	135	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	165	60	100	50	20	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	15	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,900	1,510	1,395	55	30	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	65	25	45	0	0	0
Bolivian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Chilean	115	65	50	0	0	0
Colombian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	1,310	665	645	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	1,250	645	605	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	25	35	0	0	0
African origins	700	350	355	205	115	95
Central and West African origins	105	50	50	30	25	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	150	85	65	25	10	15
Algerian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	55	35	20	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	175	80	95	85	40	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	60	35	25	30	25	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	15	0	0	0
South African	60	20	40	50	20	35
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	295	135	160	70	40	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	15	25	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	125	135	55	30	25
Asian origins	3,295	1,640	1,655	1,160	540	625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	465	245	220	425	200	225
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	15	0	10
Armenian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	85	40	40	25	15	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	85	65	20	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	25	35	285	130	150
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	20	30	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	55	25	25	0	0	0
Turk	65	40	30	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	15	0	10
South Asian origins	530	300	235	175	75	100
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	470	260	210	130	45	85
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	60	35	20	25	10	15
Punjabi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,285	1,085	1,200	570	265	300
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	430	200	225	220	105	120
Filipino	1,570	730	840	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	25	10	0	0
Japanese	60	30	30	40	10	30
Karen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	280	150	135
Laotian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	90	45	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	15	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	15	10	0	0
Oceania origins	165	80	90	65	25	35
Australian	85	35	50	45	15	30
New Zealander	30	10	20	20	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	55	35	20	0	0	0
Fijian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,635	...	...	9,045	...	...
Owner	28,860	...	...	7,835	...	...
Renter	5,565	...	...	1,210	...	...
Band housing	210	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,635	...	...	9,045	...	...
Condominium	1,935	...	...	235	...	...
Not condominium	32,700	...	...	8,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,630	...	...	9,045	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,830	...	...	270	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,360	...	...	1,460	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,925	...	...	3,405	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,455	...	...	3,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,630	...	...	9,045	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,805	...	...	940	...	...
5 rooms	5,675	...	...	910	...	...
6 rooms	5,700	...	...	1,075	...	...
7 rooms	4,990	...	...	1,375	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,455	...	...	4,745	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,630	...	...	9,045	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,940	...	...	9,020	...	...
More than 1 person per room	690	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,635	...	...	9,045	...	...
Suitable	33,290	...	...	8,920	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,635	...	...	9,050	...	...
1960 or before	4,585	...	...	1,025	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,870	...	...	2,775	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,825	...	...	1,855	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,555	...	...	980	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,655	...	...	875	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,980	...	...	970	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,165	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,630	...	...	9,045	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,500	...	...	8,645	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,135	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,635	...	...	9,050	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,755	...	...	4,655	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,475	...	...	4,325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,630	...	...	9,045	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,170	...	...	135	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,640	...	...	1,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,580	...	...	1,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,075	...	...	2,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,570	...	...	1,790	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,590	...	...	1,365	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,270	...	...	705	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,920	...	...	9,030	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,735	...	...	7,805	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,185	...	...	1,225	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,675	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,485	...	...	7,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.6	...	...	61.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	9.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,083	...	...	1,139	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,132	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	285,214	...	...	250,149	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	308,363	...	...	280,235	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,525	...	...	1,210	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	5.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.4	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	766	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	881	...	...	876	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75,065	37,775	37,290	19,435	9,335	10,105
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,280	10,730	8,555	2,340	1,125	1,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,225	11,305	11,920	4,700	2,230	2,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,560	15,740	16,820	12,395	5,975	6,420
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,575	5,460	2,115	1,250	915	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,450	2,085	1,365	545	310	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,130	3,375	755	705	605	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,490	5,625	7,860	4,465	1,940	2,525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,145	865	1,275	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,350	3,790	5,560	6,345	2,965	3,375
Bachelor's degree	7,035	2,710	4,325	4,340	1,905	2,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	770	275	495	375	185	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	145	90	265	180	85
Master's degree	1,170	555	615	1,260	615	645
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	100	30	100	70	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,925	25,045	24,875	12,600	5,995	6,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,810	5,385	3,425	410	210	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,235	7,400	7,835	2,590	1,265	1,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,880	12,255	13,620	9,600	4,515	5,080
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,600	4,090	1,515	785	590	195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,470	1,530	945	325	190	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,130	2,560	570	455	395	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,900	4,565	6,335	3,340	1,445	1,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,640	670	970	250	120	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,735	2,940	4,795	5,225	2,365	2,860
Bachelor's degree	5,850	2,110	3,735	3,630	1,575	2,055
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	620	210	420	285	140	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	115	90	205	130	80
Master's degree	950	430	520	1,025	470	555
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	80	35	75	55	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75,065	37,775	37,290	19,435	9,335	10,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,510	22,040	20,470	7,045	3,360	3,685
Education	3,025	820	2,210	1,245	300	950
13. Education	3,030	815	2,210	1,250	305	950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	660	280	385	160	65	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	110	15	45	25	25
50. Visual and performing arts	535	170	370	110	40	70
Humanities	1,700	790	915	565	220	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	60	40	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	110	35	70	140	30	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	375	145	225	155	40	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	75	65	25	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	880	480	400	50	40	10
54. History	105	35	75	120	65	55
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	25	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,265	550	1,710	1,095	375	720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	50	85	70	25	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	675	25	650	220	10	215
22. Legal professions and studies	455	70	385	200	120	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	45	10	35
42. Psychology	340	90	250	245	60	190
45. Social sciences	595	300	295	315	155	160
Business, management and public administration	5,790	1,860	3,930	2,865	1,205	1,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	95	350	145	15	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,320	1,755	3,565	2,715	1,190	1,525
Physical and life sciences and technologies	660	335	325	475	225	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	125	140	225	100	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	195	100	95	115	50	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	95	30	90	70	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	45	40	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	850	495	350	405	250	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	710	450	265	365	230	135
25. Library science	55	0	50	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	30	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,000	7,510	485	2,640	2,470	170
04. Architecture and related services	85	45	40	40	25	15
14. Engineering	555	430	120	670	580	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,410	1,265	150	700	650	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,375	2,295	75	495	490	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,570	2,520	50	495	490	0
48. Precision production	1,005	960	45	245	245	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,535	1,120	415	115	90	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,315	955	355	40	15	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	160	60	80	75	10
Health and related fields	5,745	785	4,960	2,175	385	1,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	285	110	175	155	70	80
51. Health professions and related programs	5,420	650	4,770	1,920	240	1,680
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	15	105	80	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,315	1,190	1,125	645	395	255
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	195	980	260	35	225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	500	400	100	205	185	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	570	40	175	165	10
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,925	25,045	24,880	12,600	5,995	6,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,045	12,785	11,260	2,995	1,475	1,525
Education	2,180	515	1,665	890	205	685
13. Education	2,180	510	1,670	890	205	685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	510	225	285	130	55	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	80	15	25	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	415	145	270	100	40	65
Humanities	1,190	545	645	395	140	260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	35	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	65	15	50	125	20	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	100	20	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	65	40	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	610	335	280	30	25	0
54. History	65	15	45	85	50	35
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,985	460	1,525	905	295	610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	35	75	65	25	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	580	15	560	175	0	165
22. Legal professions and studies	405	55	355	160	85	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	20	40	10	30
42. Psychology	315	75	240	220	55	165
45. Social sciences	510	260	250	240	115	125
Business, management and public administration	4,760	1,480	3,285	2,310	975	1,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	55	310	120	0	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,370	1,410	2,965	2,185	965	1,220
Physical and life sciences and technologies	490	220	265	335	165	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	90	135	160	75	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	50	60	80	35	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	95	65	30	60	45	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	25	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	440	305	370	225	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	660	420	245	345	215	125
25. Library science	45	0	50	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	20	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,230	5,835	400	1,965	1,810	160
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	35	35	20	15
14. Engineering	450	350	100	555	465	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,085	960	130	545	500	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,845	1,780	60	350	345	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,040	2,000	40	325	320	0
48. Precision production	730	700	35	160	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,285	930	355	95	65	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,080	785	295	30	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	145	60	65	55	10
Health and related fields	4,685	670	4,015	1,720	300	1,415
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	100	140	135	50	75
51. Health professions and related programs	4,415	555	3,865	1,510	200	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	75	55	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,810	945	865	490	280	205
12. Personal and culinary services	890	135	755	210	30	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	315	80	155	140	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	510	475	30	125	115	10
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75,065	37,775	37,290	19,440	9,335	10,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,510	22,040	20,470	7,045	3,360	3,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,555	15,735	16,815	12,390	5,975	6,420
Location of study inside Canada	29,350	14,065	15,280	11,555	5,515	6,040
Same as province or territory of residence	26,025	12,335	13,685	8,015	3,760	4,250
Different than province or territory of residence	3,325	1,730	1,600	3,545	1,755	1,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,205	1,670	1,530	840	460	380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	280	280	235	135	100
Philippines	650	290	350	10	0	0
India	65	40	30	30	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	230	135	95	255	175	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	35	15	20
France	30	20	10	10	10	0
Other	1,650	885	760	275	110	165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,920	25,045	24,875	12,600	5,995	6,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,045	12,790	11,260	3,000	1,480	1,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,880	12,260	13,620	9,600	4,515	5,080
Location of study inside Canada	23,145	10,855	12,290	8,990	4,220	4,775
Same as province or territory of residence	20,550	9,560	10,990	6,285	2,935	3,350
Different than province or territory of residence	2,595	1,295	1,300	2,710	1,280	1,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,730	1,405	1,325	605	300	305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	375	165	205	180	105	75
Philippines	615	280	330	10	0	10
India	60	35	30	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	95	75	135	85	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	35	15	20
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other	1,460	795	660	230	80	150
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	75,065	37,775	37,295	19,440	9,330	10,100
In the labour force	52,365	28,740	23,625	12,870	6,640	6,225
Employed	49,760	27,285	22,485	11,995	6,120	5,875
Unemployed	2,600	1,455	1,145	870	520	350
Not in the labour force	22,705	9,035	13,665	6,570	2,695	3,875
Participation rate	69.8	76.1	63.3	66.2	71.2	61.6
Employment rate	66.3	72.2	60.3	61.7	65.6	58.2
Unemployment rate	5.0	5.1	4.8	6.8	7.8	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	75,065	37,775	37,290	19,440	9,335	10,100
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,985	7,815	12,165	5,745	2,365	3,390
Worked	55,080	29,960	25,120	13,690	6,970	6,715
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,805	18,630	11,175	7,680	4,270	3,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,280	11,330	13,945	6,010	2,700	3,310
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.5	42.5	43.1	43.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,360	28,740	23,625	12,865	6,640	6,225
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	520	220	295	210	95	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,850	28,515	23,330	12,660	6,545	6,120
Employee	44,225	23,370	20,855	11,435	5,810	5,620
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,625	5,145	2,480	1,225	730	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,365	28,740	23,625	12,865	6,640	6,225
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	225	295	210	100	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,850	28,515	23,335	12,660	6,540	6,115
0 Management occupations	6,810	4,585	2,230	1,815	1,250	565
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,205	1,615	5,585	2,035	720	1,315
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,920	1,485	430	1,095	875	225
3 Health occupations	3,070	550	2,515	1,380	265	1,110
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,845	1,700	4,140	1,880	595	1,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	825	250	580	335	155	180
6 Sales and service occupations	9,205	3,415	5,790	2,525	1,215	1,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,070	11,435	630	1,095	1,030	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,600	1,855	750	150	115	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,305	1,630	675	350	335	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,360	28,740	23,625	12,870	6,640	6,230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	220	295	205	95	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,845	28,515	23,335	12,655	6,540	6,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,530	3,125	1,410	85	55	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	370	325	45	155	135	20
22 Utilities	555	435	125	320	270	55
23 Construction	7,005	6,185	820	710	645	65
31-33 Manufacturing	4,910	3,480	1,430	805	620	185
41 Wholesale trade	1,685	1,245	440	590	415	175
44-45 Retail trade	4,740	2,220	2,520	1,380	685	690
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,685	2,915	765	445	320	130
51 Information and cultural industries	535	265	270	320	195	125
52 Finance and insurance	1,695	460	1,240	580	245	335
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	555	260	290	190	110	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,650	735	920	1,100	665	435
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	25	40	25	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,315	735	580	415	265	150
61 Educational services	3,815	1,065	2,755	1,210	330	880
62 Health care and social assistance	5,790	835	4,960	1,890	335	1,555
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	820	410	410	255	145	115
72 Accommodation and food services	2,495	685	1,805	795	385	410
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,495	1,385	1,110	540	235	300
91 Public administration	3,140	1,730	1,410	835	465	370
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	49,765	27,280	22,480	12,000	6,125	5,875
Worked at home	4,780	2,435	2,345	800	375	425
Worked outside Canada	230	160	65	55	45	10
No fixed workplace address	8,415	6,925	1,490	900	635	265
Worked at usual place	36,345	17,765	18,580	10,240	5,060	5,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,345	17,765	18,580	10,240	5,060	5,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,210	4,525	5,685	1,475	590	885
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,875	4,545	5,335	1,315	520	800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	16,065	8,550	7,515	7,280	3,840	3,445
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	50	170	110	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,760	24,690	20,075	11,140	5,695	5,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,565	22,245	17,320	9,730	5,060	4,670
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,600	1,170	1,430	845	345	500
Public transit	245	130	110	145	100	45
Walked	1,530	555	975	310	130	175
Bicycle	340	240	100	0	0	10
Other method	480	345	135	110	60	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,760	24,690	20,070	11,140	5,695	5,445
Less than 15 minutes	13,535	6,425	7,110	2,890	1,170	1,720
15 to 29 minutes	11,745	6,175	5,570	6,325	3,340	2,980
30 to 44 minutes	9,710	5,660	4,045	1,250	665	585
45 to 59 minutes	5,585	3,505	2,075	350	245	105
60 minutes and over	4,190	2,925	1,265	330	275	55
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,760	24,690	20,075	11,140	5,695	5,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,395	2,645	755	455	350	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,715	7,275	3,445	1,500	905	595
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,705	7,800	5,910	4,445	2,280	2,165
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,025	2,965	5,065	2,565	1,150	1,415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,045	1,145	1,900	870	320	550
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,870	2,870	3,000	1,300	690	615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,840	30,710	26,130	14,000	7,155	6,845
Single responses	56,035	30,325	25,710	13,860	7,085	6,780
Official languages	55,490	29,980	25,510	13,840	7,070	6,770
English	54,120	29,545	24,575	13,670	7,030	6,640
French	1,370	440	930	170	40	130
Non-official languages	545	340	205	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	545	340	200	20	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	515	330	185	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	295	160	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	385	250	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	35	15	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	15	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	805	385	420	135	70	65
English and French	520	225	295	120	65	55
English and non-official language	290	165	125	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,835	30,710	26,125	14,000	7,160	6,845
None	51,670	28,120	23,555	12,865	6,670	6,190
English	1,175	490	685	130	45	85
French	2,220	1,055	1,165	940	415	525
Non-official language	1,745	1,035	710	55	15	35
Aboriginal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,730	1,030	700	55	20	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	96,515	48,695	47,825	23,900	11,560	12,340
Non-movers	84,840	42,930	41,910	21,560	10,445	11,115
Movers	11,680	5,765	5,920	2,340	1,115	1,225
Non-migrants	4,435	2,195	2,235	1,010	465	545
Migrants	7,245	3,565	3,685	1,335	650	685
Internal migrants	6,790	3,325	3,470	1,235	600	640
Intraprovincial migrants	5,995	2,945	3,050	930	450	475
Interprovincial migrants	795	380	420	310	145	160
External migrants	455	245	210	95	50	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	90,210	45,500	44,715	22,885	11,065	11,820
Non-movers	55,195	28,190	27,005	16,045	7,870	8,180
Movers	35,020	17,310	17,710	6,835	3,195	3,645
Non-migrants	13,250	6,635	6,615	3,015	1,420	1,600
Migrants	21,770	10,670	11,100	3,825	1,775	2,045
Internal migrants	19,685	9,560	10,120	3,390	1,560	1,830
Intraprovincial migrants	17,380	8,485	8,900	2,465	1,095	1,370
Interprovincial migrants	2,305	1,080	1,225	920	465	460
External migrants	2,085	1,110	980	435	220	215