Census Profile, 2016 Census
Provencher [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Kinoosao-Thomas Clark 204, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Provencher Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			Kinoosao-Thomas Clark 204, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Provencher [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Provencher [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Kinoosao-Thomas Clark 204, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	99,946	...	...	10	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	88,640	...	...	40	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.8	...	...	-75.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,808	...	...	18	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,632	...	...	4	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.5	...	...	23.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18,100.37	...	...	0.42	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	99,945	50,435	49,515	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	23,190	11,830	11,360	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	7,775	3,920	3,855	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	8,000	4,135	3,870	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	7,420	3,780	3,635	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	64,170	32,375	31,790	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	7,190	3,675	3,520	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,425	3,280	3,140	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,025	3,040	2,985	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,425	3,150	3,270	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,470	3,205	3,260	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,335	3,240	3,100	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,165	3,090	3,075	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	7,045	3,585	3,465	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	6,520	3,285	3,240	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,570	2,830	2,745	x	x	x
65 years and over	12,580	6,225	6,355	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,465	2,280	2,185	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,220	1,675	1,545	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,100	1,085	1,010	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,410	640	770	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,390	545	840	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	845	360	485	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	400	145	255	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	130	40	85	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	23.2	23.5	22.9	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	64.2	64.2	64.2	x	x	x
65 years and over	12.6	12.3	12.8	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.7	x	x	x
Average age of the population	36.5	36.3	36.8	x	x	x
Median age of the population	35.5	35.3	35.7	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,630	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	28,130	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	260	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,160	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,260	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	870	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	435	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,545	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,090	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,635	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	6,480	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,435	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,195	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,695	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,825	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	97,880	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	76,755	38,600	38,155	x	x	x
Married or living common law	51,570	25,815	25,755	x	x	x
Married	45,830	22,950	22,880	x	x	x
Living common law	5,735	2,860	2,870	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	25,190	12,790	12,395	x	x	x
Never married	17,980	10,055	7,925	x	x	x
Separated	1,495	715	780	x	x	x
Divorced	2,655	1,310	1,345	x	x	x
Widowed	3,055	710	2,345	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,880	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,995	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,170	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,540	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,180	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,875	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	25,280	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	22,410	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	2,870	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,600	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	1,890	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	710	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,280	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	11,555	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	13,725	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,395	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	4,080	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,600	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,435	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	780	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	385	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,285	5,450	4,835	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,635	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	26,935	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,165	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,770	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	465	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,230	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	6,485	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	755	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	99,280	50,180	49,095	x	x	x
English only	82,585	42,175	40,410	x	x	x
French only	290	140	150	x	x	x
English and French	15,245	7,350	7,895	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,160	515	640	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	99,280	50,180	49,100	x	x	x
English	89,225	45,135	44,090	x	x	x
French	8,730	4,440	4,285	x	x	x
English and French	190	95	90	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,140	505	630	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	8,825	4,490	4,335	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	8.9	8.9	8.8	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	99,280	50,180	49,100	x	x	x
Single responses	97,450	49,285	48,170	x	x	x
Official languages	76,275	38,675	37,600	x	x	x
English	67,300	34,100	33,200	x	x	x
French	8,975	4,575	4,400	x	x	x
Non-official languages	21,180	10,610	10,575	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	120	45	75	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	110	40	70	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	5	5	5	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	15	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	80	30	50	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	75	30	45	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,065	10,565	10,500	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	55	25	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	70	50	25	x	x	x
Amharic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Arabic	50	30	20	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	50	25	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,020	495	525	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	50	20	35	x	x	x
Fijian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	915	450	465	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	5	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	19,465	9,775	9,690	x	x	x
Albanian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,580	1,310	1,270	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,575	1,310	1,265	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Czech	40	25	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	235	115	115	x	x	x
Russian	1,350	695	655	x	x	x
Serbian	10	10	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	35	15	20	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	855	420	435	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	10	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	16,150	8,085	8,065	x	x	x
Afrikaans	30	15	15	x	x	x
Danish	25	15	5	x	x	x
Dutch	415	230	185	x	x	x
Frisian	10	5	5	x	x	x
German	15,625	7,790	7,835	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	0	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Greek	10	10	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	190	115	75	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	170	105	70	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	40	20	15	x	x	x
Hindi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	55	40	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	15	15	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	15	15	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	510	245	265	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	70	45	30	x	x	x
Portuguese	140	75	65	x	x	x
Romanian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Spanish	280	115	155	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	60	30	30	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	30	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	15	5	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	5	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	10	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	15	15	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	55	x	x	x
Chinese languages	95	45	55	x	x	x
Cantonese	25	15	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	40	15	20	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Lao	30	15	15	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	95	45	50	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	80	35	40	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,825	895	930	x	x	x
English and French	645	315	330	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,140	560	580	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	20	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	99,280	50,180	49,100	x	x	x
Single responses	95,685	48,430	47,255	x	x	x
Official languages	87,035	44,055	42,980	x	x	x
English	82,280	41,795	40,490	x	x	x
French	4,755	2,265	2,485	x	x	x
Non-official languages	8,650	4,375	4,275	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	5	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,645	4,370	4,270	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	35	20	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	30	15	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	30	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	45	25	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	545	275	265	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	20	10	10	x	x	x
Fijian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	260	250	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kannada	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	5	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	7,835	3,955	3,885	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	760	385	375	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	760	385	375	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	5	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	45	20	25	x	x	x
Russian	580	300	280	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	120	60	60	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	6,785	3,410	3,375	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	10	10	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	80	40	35	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	5	x	x	x
German	6,650	3,340	3,310	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	x	x	x
Greek	5	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	105	65	45	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	100	55	45	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	25	10	10	x	x	x
Hindi	10	5	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	35	20	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	15	10	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	175	90	90	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	30	15	10	x	x	x
Romanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Spanish	140	65	75	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	35	15	15	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	10	15	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Cantonese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	20	10	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	10	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,595	1,750	1,845	x	x	x
English and French	480	230	255	x	x	x
English and non-official language	3,090	1,510	1,575	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	99,280	50,180	49,100	x	x	x
None	82,565	41,945	40,625	x	x	x
English	6,490	3,200	3,290	x	x	x
French	3,950	1,920	2,025	x	x	x
Non-official language	6,065	3,015	3,050	x	x	x
Aboriginal	55	25	30	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	6,005	2,985	3,020	x	x	x
English and French	5	0	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	145	70	75	x	x	x
French and non-official language	55	30	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	75,075	37,865	37,215	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,490	36,175	35,310	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,336	44,379	27,204	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,505	36,185	35,325	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,260	38,380	24,755	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,540	34,730	31,810	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,064	41,984	24,284	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,470	21,910	27,565	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,583	2,572	5,360	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,250	30,780	26,470	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,169	42,701	25,999	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	75,065	37,775	37,290	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,470	36,020	35,450	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,423	52,673	34,024	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,495	36,030	35,470	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,933	42,736	29,024	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,465	34,645	31,820	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,399	50,532	31,456	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,485	21,685	27,800	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,110	6,763	7,380	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,225	30,695	26,530	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,619	49,566	32,425	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	75,065	37,775	37,290	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,020	18,140	10,880	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,537	55,374	43,557	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,129	63,524	49,137	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	92.4	83.1	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.4	79.9	70.9	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	7.6	16.9	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	75,075	37,860	37,215	x	x	x
Without total income	3,585	1,685	1,905	x	x	x
With total income	71,490	36,175	35,310	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.2	95.5	94.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,280	3,440	5,840	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,440	4,030	7,410	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,090	4,105	5,985	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,400	4,860	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,375	4,660	3,715	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,255	3,915	2,340	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,750	3,185	1,565	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,480	2,350	1,130	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,805	1,810	995	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,690	1,160	535	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,050	3,120	925	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,015	2,305	710	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,035	820	220	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	75,075	37,860	37,210	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,570	1,680	1,890	x	x	x
With after-tax income	71,510	36,180	35,325	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.3	95.6	94.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,605	3,510	6,090	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	12,405	4,430	7,980	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,245	5,160	7,085	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,550	5,995	5,555	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,955	5,525	3,430	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,315	4,210	2,110	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,420	2,915	1,505	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	1,760	760	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,495	2,685	810	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	1,025	360	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	695	545	150	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,420	1,115	305	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	75,075	37,865	37,215	x	x	x
Without employment income	17,825	7,085	10,740	x	x	x
With employment income	57,245	30,780	26,470	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	76.3	81.3	71.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,075	3,170	3,900	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,180	1,685	2,490	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,400	3,040	4,360	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,095	3,035	4,065	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,010	3,475	3,540	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,065	3,530	2,535	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,810	3,110	1,705	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,770	2,615	1,155	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,840	1,970	865	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	7,005	5,145	1,865	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,555	820	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	975	395	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,265	2,610	650	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,630	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,217	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,720	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,480	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,098	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,057	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,150	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,841	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,282	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,630	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,612	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,181	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,470	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,194	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,097	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,165	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,271	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,926	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,630	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	935	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,195	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,040	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,380	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,295	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,410	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,385	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,865	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,840	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,800	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,530	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,280	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,475	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,305	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,835	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,805	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,530	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,630	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	405	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	585	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	980	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,320	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,250	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,630	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,665	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,750	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,715	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,630	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,555	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,225	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,760	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,205	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,675	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,865	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,980	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,830	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,715	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,413	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,941	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,915	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,015	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,333	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,765	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,224	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,828	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,891	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,386	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,720	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,799	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,482	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,990	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,039	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,082	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,730	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,680	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,573	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,876	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,328	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,080	4,345	3,740	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,733	39,440	28,102	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,053	33,892	25,964	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,100	4,205	3,890	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,578	46,600	36,150	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,869	38,092	31,386	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	97,880	49,495	48,380	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	54,380	26,970	27,410	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	7,550	3,760	3,790	x	x	x
In the second decile	11,060	5,180	5,885	x	x	x
In the third decile	12,385	6,150	6,240	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	11,825	5,995	5,825	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	11,560	5,885	5,670	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	43,500	22,530	20,970	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	10,640	5,480	5,160	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	10,025	5,180	4,845	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	9,535	4,960	4,570	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	8,075	4,210	3,865	x	x	x
In the top decile	5,220	2,695	2,525	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	96,725	48,895	47,835	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	26,690	13,615	13,080	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	9,075	4,630	4,440	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	58,365	29,415	28,950	x	x	x
65 years and over	11,670	5,860	5,810	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,455	5,955	6,495	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,685	2,385	2,295	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,850	925	925	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,995	2,860	3,140	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,775	715	1,060	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.9	12.2	13.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	17.6	17.5	17.5	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	20.4	20.0	20.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	9.7	10.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	15.2	12.2	18.2	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,710	1,865	1,845	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,200	615	580	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	405	205	200	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,325	1,160	1,170	x	x	x
65 years and over	180	85	95	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.8	3.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.5	4.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.4	4.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	4.0	3.9	4.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	97,880	49,485	48,395	x	x	x
Official languages	96,780	49,015	47,765	x	x	x
English	96,530	48,885	47,645	x	x	x
French	15,450	7,445	8,005	x	x	x
Non-official languages	23,085	11,515	11,570	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	215	85	130	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	190	75	115	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	20	40	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	55	15	35	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	135	60	75	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	130	60	70	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	10	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	15	10	10	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,870	11,430	11,440	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	70	70	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	20	10	15	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	105	60	50	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	80	40	40	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	20	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	105	70	40	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,305	635	675	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	35	25	10	x	x	x
Fijian	35	30	10	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	10	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,235	585	650	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	25	0	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tamil	0	10	0	x	x	x
Telugu	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	20,730	10,430	10,305	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,340	1,730	1,615	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,340	1,730	1,615	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Croatian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	30	15	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	215	105	105	x	x	x
Russian	2,145	1,120	1,025	x	x	x
Serbian	15	15	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	55	20	35	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	995	515	480	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	25	15	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	17,540	8,870	8,670	x	x	x
Afrikaans	50	35	20	x	x	x
Danish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dutch	535	285	250	x	x	x
Frisian	45	35	15	x	x	x
German	16,845	8,490	8,350	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Swedish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	310	175	140	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	255	155	105	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	200	120	85	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	50	35	15	x	x	x
Hindi	85	50	35	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	55	40	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Urdu	10	10	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	50	30	20	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,805	935	865	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	85	50	30	x	x	x
Portuguese	160	75	85	x	x	x
Romanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	1,565	810	755	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	35	20	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	60	25	35	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	40	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	10	10	10	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	10	10	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	10	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	30	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	160	45	105	x	x	x
American Sign Language	105	30	75	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	65	x	x	x
Chinese languages	120	55	60	x	x	x
Cantonese	45	25	20	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	65	35	30	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Lao	45	25	20	x	x	x
Thai	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	35	15	25	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	35	15	20	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	65	20	50	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	55	20	40	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	97,880	49,480	48,395	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	91,070	45,935	45,130	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,535	13,020	12,510	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	65,530	32,915	32,620	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,810	3,545	3,265	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	97,880	49,480	48,395	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	84,070	42,455	41,620	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	13,155	6,660	6,495	x	x	x
Before 1981	2,975	1,450	1,530	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	1,080	565	515	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	1,380	715	665	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	6,055	3,090	2,965	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	2,625	1,295	1,335	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	3,425	1,800	1,630	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,670	845	820	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	370	285	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	13,155	6,660	6,495	x	x	x
Under 5 years	2,545	1,285	1,255	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	3,655	1,930	1,730	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	2,475	1,195	1,285	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	3,745	1,875	1,870	x	x	x
45 years and over	735	370	365	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,155	6,655	6,500	x	x	x
Americas	4,570	2,195	2,375	x	x	x
Brazil	15	10	0	x	x	x
Colombia	55	10	50	x	x	x
El Salvador	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guyana	20	15	10	x	x	x
Haiti	20	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	25	15	10	x	x	x
Mexico	1,095	525	565	x	x	x
Peru	10	0	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	850	335	515	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	2,455	1,255	1,205	x	x	x
Europe	5,750	3,005	2,745	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	10	10	0	x	x	x
France	90	65	25	x	x	x
Germany	2,610	1,395	1,215	x	x	x
Greece	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungary	50	30	25	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	30	x	x	x
Italy	40	15	30	x	x	x
Netherlands	325	180	140	x	x	x
Poland	110	55	60	x	x	x
Portugal	55	25	35	x	x	x
Romania	10	10	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	930	470	460	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	170	80	90	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	960	500	460	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	320	150	165	x	x	x
Africa	325	180	150	x	x	x
Algeria	10	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	30	10	15	x	x	x
Ethiopia	65	30	35	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	20	20	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	10	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	70	45	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	125	60	65	x	x	x
Asia	2,475	1,255	1,220	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	20	30	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	x	x	x
India	125	60	65	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	15	x	x	x
Iraq	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Philippines	1,185	585	600	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	80	40	40	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	935	480	450	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	30	10	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,665	845	825	x	x	x
Americas	285	130	160	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	20	0	20	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	50	30	25	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	45	70	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	40	x	x	x
Europe	510	285	230	x	x	x
France	50	30	20	x	x	x
Germany	180	105	75	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	150	75	70	x	x	x
Ukraine	80	45	35	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	x	x	x
Africa	65	35	30	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	10	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	20	10	15	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	x	x	x
Asia	795	390	405	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	45	25	20	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	x	x	x
Iraq	10	10	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Philippines	570	275	295	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	115	55	60	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	97,880	49,485	48,400	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	14,655	7,520	7,140	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,555	7,905	7,650	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,665	34,060	33,610	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,410	5,315	5,105	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,225	3,880	3,345	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,855	1,560	300	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,365	2,320	3,045	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,660	1,140	1,515	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	500	275	225	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	97,880	49,480	48,400	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	12,560	6,330	6,230	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	12,415	6,280	6,135	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,785	1,355	1,425	x	x	x
Métis	9,545	4,870	4,675	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	85	55	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	30	65	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	85,320	43,155	42,165	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	97,880	49,480	48,400	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,585	1,230	1,360	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,295	48,250	47,040	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	97,880	49,485	48,395	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,450	1,280	1,160	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,435	1,275	1,155	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,425	700	720	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	980	550	435	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	30	25	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,960	5,445	5,510	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,515	5,275	5,240	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,165	1,055	1,110	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,275	4,190	4,085	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	30	40	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	445	170	270	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	435	165	275	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	84,475	42,755	41,725	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	97,880	49,480	48,395	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,930	1,975	1,955	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	405	235	175	x	x	x
Chinese	225	110	115	x	x	x
Black	830	445	385	x	x	x
Filipino	1,480	670	810	x	x	x
Latin American	240	125	110	x	x	x
Arab	60	30	30	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	295	180	115	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	40	15	x	x	x
Korean	65	25	35	x	x	x
Japanese	50	20	35	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	40	40	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	135	65	80	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	93,950	47,505	46,445	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	97,880	49,485	48,395	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	13,405	6,730	6,675	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,045	1,935	2,110	x	x	x
Inuit	105	60	45	x	x	x
Métis	9,710	4,910	4,795	x	x	x
Other North American origins	29,295	14,685	14,605	x	x	x
Acadian	40	15	20	x	x	x
American	975	545	430	x	x	x
Canadian	28,780	14,385	14,395	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	79,005	39,800	39,210	x	x	x
British Isles origins	27,825	13,835	13,985	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	16,090	7,945	8,145	x	x	x
Irish	10,065	4,775	5,285	x	x	x
Manx	10	0	10	x	x	x
Scottish	12,675	6,260	6,415	x	x	x
Welsh	915	460	460	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,245	610	630	x	x	x
French origins	17,960	8,825	9,140	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	10	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	17,965	8,820	9,145	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	40,000	20,155	19,845	x	x	x
Austrian	855	455	400	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	2,125	1,000	1,120	x	x	x
Dutch	8,025	4,025	4,000	x	x	x
Flemish	60	25	35	x	x	x
Frisian	45	25	20	x	x	x
German	32,535	16,475	16,060	x	x	x
Luxembourger	20	10	15	x	x	x
Swiss	575	290	285	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,185	2,540	2,645	x	x	x
Danish	565	265	295	x	x	x
Finnish	305	155	145	x	x	x
Icelandic	1,515	790	725	x	x	x
Norwegian	1,295	635	660	x	x	x
Swedish	1,735	790	940	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	250	125	125	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	29,030	14,605	14,420	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	10	0	x	x	x
Byelorussian	85	45	35	x	x	x
Czech	445	205	230	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	180	105	80	x	x	x
Estonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	750	380	370	x	x	x
Latvian	80	30	55	x	x	x
Lithuanian	95	80	10	x	x	x
Moldovan	30	10	15	x	x	x
Polish	6,900	3,390	3,510	x	x	x
Romanian	255	115	140	x	x	x
Russian	11,380	5,620	5,760	x	x	x
Slovak	345	175	170	x	x	x
Ukrainian	14,550	7,420	7,135	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	2,455	1,190	1,270	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	80	30	50	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	180	90	90	x	x	x
Italian	1,195	600	590	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	30	20	15	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	475	225	250	x	x	x
Serbian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	460	195	270	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	35	50	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	530	265	270	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	310	125	180	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	15	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	195	125	65	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	510	215	290	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	15	10	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	40	10	30	x	x	x
Jamaican	215	80	135	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	165	60	100	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	15	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,900	1,510	1,395	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Belizean	65	25	45	x	x	x
Bolivian	105	50	50	x	x	x
Brazilian	25	20	0	x	x	x
Chilean	115	65	50	x	x	x
Colombian	70	30	40	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	55	35	20	x	x	x
Hispanic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	1,310	665	645	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	1,250	645	605	x	x	x
Peruvian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	25	35	x	x	x
African origins	700	350	355	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	105	50	50	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	30	0	25	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	30	20	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	x	x	x
North African origins	150	85	65	x	x	x
Algerian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	10	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	85	55	35	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sudanese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	175	80	95	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	60	35	25	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	15	10	15	x	x	x
South African	60	20	40	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	295	135	160	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	15	25	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	125	135	x	x	x
Asian origins	3,295	1,640	1,655	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	465	245	220	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	85	40	40	x	x	x
Iraqi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	85	65	20	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanese	60	25	35	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Syrian	35	25	20	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	55	25	25	x	x	x
Turk	65	40	30	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	x	x	x
South Asian origins	530	300	235	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	470	260	210	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	60	35	20	x	x	x
Punjabi	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,285	1,085	1,200	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	430	200	225	x	x	x
Filipino	1,570	730	840	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Japanese	60	30	30	x	x	x
Karen	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	60	25	35	x	x	x
Laotian	130	65	65	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwanese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Thai	30	15	15	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	135	90	45	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	35	20	15	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	15	x	x	x
Oceania origins	165	80	90	x	x	x
Australian	85	35	50	x	x	x
New Zealander	30	10	20	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	55	35	20	x	x	x
Fijian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	10	x	x	x
Samoan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,635	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	28,860	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	5,565	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	210	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,635	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,935	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	32,700	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,630	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	1,830	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,360	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,925	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,455	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,630	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,805	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,675	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,700	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	4,990	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,455	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,630	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,940	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	690	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,635	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	33,290	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,635	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	4,585	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,870	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,825	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,555	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,655	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,980	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,165	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,630	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,500	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,135	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,635	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,755	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,475	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,630	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,170	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,640	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,580	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,075	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,570	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,590	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,920	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,735	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,185	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,675	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,485	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,083	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,132	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	285,214	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	308,363	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,525	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	881	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75,065	37,775	37,290	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,280	10,730	8,555	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,225	11,305	11,920	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,560	15,740	16,820	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,575	5,460	2,115	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,450	2,085	1,365	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,130	3,375	755	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,490	5,625	7,860	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,145	865	1,275	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,350	3,790	5,560	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	7,035	2,710	4,325	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	770	275	495	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	145	90	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,170	555	615	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	100	30	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,925	25,045	24,875	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,810	5,385	3,425	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,235	7,400	7,835	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,880	12,255	13,620	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,600	4,090	1,515	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,470	1,530	945	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,130	2,560	570	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,900	4,565	6,335	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,640	670	970	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,735	2,940	4,795	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	5,850	2,110	3,735	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	620	210	420	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	115	90	x	x	x
Master's degree	950	430	520	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	80	35	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75,065	37,775	37,290	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,510	22,040	20,470	x	x	x
Education	3,025	820	2,210	x	x	x
13. Education	3,030	815	2,210	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	660	280	385	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	110	15	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	535	170	370	x	x	x
Humanities	1,700	790	915	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	60	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	110	35	70	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	375	145	225	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	75	65	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	880	480	400	x	x	x
54. History	105	35	75	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,265	550	1,710	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	50	85	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	675	25	650	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	455	70	385	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	x	x	x
42. Psychology	340	90	250	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	595	300	295	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	5,790	1,860	3,930	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	95	350	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,320	1,755	3,565	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	660	335	325	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	125	140	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	195	100	95	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	125	95	30	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	45	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	850	495	350	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	710	450	265	x	x	x
25. Library science	55	0	50	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	30	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,000	7,510	485	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	85	45	40	x	x	x
14. Engineering	555	430	120	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,410	1,265	150	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,375	2,295	75	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,570	2,520	50	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,005	960	45	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,535	1,120	415	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,315	955	355	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	160	60	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,745	785	4,960	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	285	110	175	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,420	650	4,770	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	15	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,315	1,190	1,125	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	195	980	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	500	400	100	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	570	40	x	x	x
Other	0	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,925	25,045	24,880	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,045	12,785	11,260	x	x	x
Education	2,180	515	1,665	x	x	x
13. Education	2,180	510	1,670	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	510	225	285	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	80	15	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	415	145	270	x	x	x
Humanities	1,190	545	645	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	35	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	65	15	50	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	65	40	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	610	335	280	x	x	x
54. History	65	15	45	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,985	460	1,525	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	35	75	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	580	15	560	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	405	55	355	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	20	x	x	x
42. Psychology	315	75	240	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	510	260	250	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	4,760	1,480	3,285	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	55	310	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,370	1,410	2,965	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	490	220	265	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	90	135	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	50	60	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	95	65	30	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	440	305	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	660	420	245	x	x	x
25. Library science	45	0	50	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,230	5,835	400	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	35	x	x	x
14. Engineering	450	350	100	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,085	960	130	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,845	1,780	60	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,040	2,000	40	x	x	x
48. Precision production	730	700	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,285	930	355	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,080	785	295	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	145	60	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,685	670	4,015	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	100	140	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,415	555	3,865	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,810	945	865	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	890	135	755	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	390	315	80	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	510	475	30	x	x	x
Other	10	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75,065	37,775	37,290	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,510	22,040	20,470	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,555	15,735	16,815	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	29,350	14,065	15,280	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	26,025	12,335	13,685	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	3,325	1,730	1,600	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,205	1,670	1,530	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	280	280	x	x	x
Philippines	650	290	350	x	x	x
India	65	40	30	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	230	135	95	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	x	x	x
France	30	20	10	x	x	x
Other	1,650	885	760	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,920	25,045	24,875	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,045	12,790	11,260	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,880	12,260	13,620	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	23,145	10,855	12,290	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	20,550	9,560	10,990	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,595	1,295	1,300	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,730	1,405	1,325	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	375	165	205	x	x	x
Philippines	615	280	330	x	x	x
India	60	35	30	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	95	75	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	x	x	x
France	30	20	10	x	x	x
Other	1,460	795	660	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	75,065	37,775	37,295	x	x	x
In the labour force	52,365	28,740	23,625	x	x	x
Employed	49,760	27,285	22,485	x	x	x
Unemployed	2,600	1,455	1,145	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	22,705	9,035	13,665	x	x	x
Participation rate	69.8	76.1	63.3	x	x	x
Employment rate	66.3	72.2	60.3	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	5.0	5.1	4.8	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	75,065	37,775	37,290	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,985	7,815	12,165	x	x	x
Worked	55,080	29,960	25,120	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,805	18,630	11,175	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,280	11,330	13,945	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.5	42.5	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,360	28,740	23,625	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	520	220	295	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,850	28,515	23,330	x	x	x
Employee	44,225	23,370	20,855	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,625	5,145	2,480	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,365	28,740	23,625	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	225	295	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,850	28,515	23,335	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,810	4,585	2,230	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,205	1,615	5,585	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,920	1,485	430	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,070	550	2,515	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,845	1,700	4,140	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	825	250	580	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	9,205	3,415	5,790	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,070	11,435	630	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,600	1,855	750	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,305	1,630	675	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,360	28,740	23,625	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	220	295	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,845	28,515	23,335	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,530	3,125	1,410	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	370	325	45	x	x	x
22 Utilities	555	435	125	x	x	x
23 Construction	7,005	6,185	820	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	4,910	3,480	1,430	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,685	1,245	440	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	4,740	2,220	2,520	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,685	2,915	765	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	535	265	270	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,695	460	1,240	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	555	260	290	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,650	735	920	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	25	40	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,315	735	580	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,815	1,065	2,755	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	5,790	835	4,960	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	820	410	410	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	2,495	685	1,805	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,495	1,385	1,110	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,140	1,730	1,410	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	49,765	27,280	22,480	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,780	2,435	2,345	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	230	160	65	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	8,415	6,925	1,490	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	36,345	17,765	18,580	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,345	17,765	18,580	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,210	4,525	5,685	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,875	4,545	5,335	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	16,065	8,550	7,515	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	50	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,760	24,690	20,075	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,565	22,245	17,320	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,600	1,170	1,430	x	x	x
Public transit	245	130	110	x	x	x
Walked	1,530	555	975	x	x	x
Bicycle	340	240	100	x	x	x
Other method	480	345	135	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,760	24,690	20,070	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	13,535	6,425	7,110	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	11,745	6,175	5,570	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	9,710	5,660	4,045	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	5,585	3,505	2,075	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	4,190	2,925	1,265	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,760	24,690	20,075	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,395	2,645	755	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,715	7,275	3,445	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,705	7,800	5,910	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,025	2,965	5,065	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,045	1,145	1,900	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,870	2,870	3,000	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,840	30,710	26,130	x	x	x
Single responses	56,035	30,325	25,710	x	x	x
Official languages	55,490	29,980	25,510	x	x	x
English	54,120	29,545	24,575	x	x	x
French	1,370	440	930	x	x	x
Non-official languages	545	340	205	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	545	340	200	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	515	330	185	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	455	295	160	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	20	10	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	385	250	135	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	35	15	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	15	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	0	15	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	805	385	420	x	x	x
English and French	520	225	295	x	x	x
English and non-official language	290	165	125	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,835	30,710	26,125	x	x	x
None	51,670	28,120	23,555	x	x	x
English	1,175	490	685	x	x	x
French	2,220	1,055	1,165	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,745	1,035	710	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,730	1,030	700	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	15	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	96,515	48,695	47,825	x	x	x
Non-movers	84,840	42,930	41,910	x	x	x
Movers	11,680	5,765	5,920	x	x	x
Non-migrants	4,435	2,195	2,235	x	x	x
Migrants	7,245	3,565	3,685	x	x	x
Internal migrants	6,790	3,325	3,470	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,995	2,945	3,050	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	795	380	420	x	x	x
External migrants	455	245	210	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	90,210	45,500	44,715	x	x	x
Non-movers	55,195	28,190	27,005	x	x	x
Movers	35,020	17,310	17,710	x	x	x
Non-migrants	13,250	6,635	6,615	x	x	x
Migrants	21,770	10,670	11,100	x	x	x
Internal migrants	19,685	9,560	10,120	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	17,380	8,485	8,900	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,305	1,080	1,225	x	x	x
External migrants	2,085	1,110	980	x	x	x