Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint Boniface--Saint Vital [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Mamawetan Churchill River Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint Boniface--Saint Vital Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			Mamawetan Churchill River Regional Health Authority Saskatchewan [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Saint Boniface--Saint Vital [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Saint Boniface--Saint Vital [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Mamawetan Churchill River Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan  Map : Mamawetan Churchill River Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	89,818	...	...	22,282	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	84,353	...	...	21,623	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,909	...	...	7,131	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,674	...	...	5,966	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,416.0	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	63.43	...	...	109,498.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	89,815	43,305	46,515	22,280	11,285	10,995
0 to 14 years	14,765	7,470	7,300	7,095	3,635	3,460
0 to 4 years	4,870	2,480	2,390	2,380	1,225	1,155
5 to 9 years	5,055	2,515	2,540	2,555	1,340	1,215
10 to 14 years	4,835	2,465	2,375	2,160	1,070	1,090
15 to 64 years	59,280	29,125	30,155	13,755	6,885	6,865
15 to 19 years	5,035	2,550	2,480	1,985	1,005	985
20 to 24 years	5,795	2,865	2,925	1,985	1,005	975
25 to 29 years	6,180	3,070	3,110	1,715	865	850
30 to 34 years	6,270	3,005	3,265	1,435	700	735
35 to 39 years	6,105	2,965	3,150	1,260	635	625
40 to 44 years	5,990	2,965	3,025	1,195	580	615
45 to 49 years	5,770	2,875	2,900	1,110	555	555
50 to 54 years	6,465	3,225	3,240	1,185	575	605
55 to 59 years	6,160	3,025	3,140	1,050	545	515
60 to 64 years	5,505	2,575	2,925	825	420	405
65 years and over	15,775	6,715	9,060	1,440	765	670
65 to 69 years	4,825	2,180	2,645	620	345	275
70 to 74 years	3,675	1,665	2,005	335	175	160
75 to 79 years	2,720	1,175	1,545	245	130	120
80 to 84 years	2,180	890	1,290	145	75	70
85 years and over	2,375	800	1,570	95	40	55
85 to 89 years	1,475	555	920	65	30	35
90 to 94 years	725	210	520	25	5	15
95 to 99 years	150	35	115	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	17.2	15.7	31.8	32.2	31.5
15 to 64 years	66.0	67.3	64.8	61.7	61.0	62.4
65 years and over	17.6	15.5	19.5	6.5	6.8	6.1
85 years and over	2.6	1.8	3.4	0.4	0.4	0.5
Average age of the population	41.1	39.9	42.2	29.4	29.3	29.4
Median age of the population	40.6	39.6	41.7	25.2	25.0	25.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,675	...	...	5,965	...	...
Single-detached house	22,130	...	...	4,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,745	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,780	...	...	960	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,155	...	...	320	...	...
Row house	1,320	...	...	265	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	560	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,690	...	...	270	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,675	...	...	5,965	...	...
1 person	11,985	...	...	945	...	...
2 persons	12,765	...	...	1,430	...	...
3 persons	5,340	...	...	900	...	...
4 persons	4,910	...	...	850	...	...
5 or more persons	2,670	...	...	1,835	...	...
Number of persons in private households	87,900	...	...	22,145	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,055	35,840	39,215	15,190	7,645	7,540
Married or living common law	42,270	21,075	21,195	7,185	3,590	3,590
Married	35,525	17,695	17,830	4,625	2,310	2,310
Living common law	6,740	3,380	3,365	2,560	1,280	1,280
Not married and not living common law	32,780	14,765	18,020	8,005	4,055	3,950
Never married	21,140	11,010	10,130	6,655	3,490	3,165
Separated	2,060	870	1,190	360	165	185
Divorced	4,885	1,905	2,980	460	220	235
Widowed	4,700	980	3,720	540	175	365
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,645	...	...	5,780	...	...
2 persons	12,710	...	...	2,280	...	...
3 persons	5,090	...	...	1,350	...	...
4 persons	4,805	...	...	935	...	...
5 or more persons	2,030	...	...	1,220	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,640	...	...	5,780	...	...
Total couple families	20,615	...	...	3,515	...	...
Married couples	17,245	...	...	2,235	...	...
Common-law couples	3,370	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,025	...	...	2,270	...	...
Female parent	3,140	...	...	1,605	...	...
Male parent	880	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,620	...	...	3,515	...	...
Couples without children	10,170	...	...	1,215	...	...
Couples with children	10,445	...	...	2,300	...	...
1 child	3,990	...	...	760	...	...
2 children	4,530	...	...	615	...	...
3 or more children	1,920	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,020	...	...	2,265	...	...
1 child	2,540	...	...	1,060	...	...
2 children	1,100	...	...	590	...	...
3 or more children	380	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,115	7,895	9,220	2,645	1,505	1,135
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,675	...	...	5,970	...	...
One-census-family households	23,615	...	...	4,050	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,800	...	...	995	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,810	...	...	3,055	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	500	...	...	805	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,560	...	...	1,115	...	...
One-person households	11,985	...	...	945	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,570	...	...	165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	88,900	42,980	45,925	22,220	11,240	10,980
English only	67,980	33,560	34,415	21,700	10,995	10,705
French only	420	185	235	10	0	5
English and French	19,530	8,820	10,705	410	195	220
Neither English nor French	970	415	560	100	50	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	88,900	42,980	45,920	22,220	11,240	10,980
English	76,955	37,595	39,360	22,055	11,150	10,900
French	10,415	4,695	5,715	70	40	30
English and French	590	295	295	0	5	0
Neither English nor French	940	395	545	95	50	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,710	4,845	5,865	70	40	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	12.0	11.3	12.8	0.3	0.4	0.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	88,900	42,980	45,920	22,220	11,240	10,980
Single responses	86,545	41,830	44,715	21,645	10,955	10,690
Official languages	71,180	34,535	36,645	13,145	6,705	6,440
English	60,860	29,900	30,955	13,060	6,655	6,400
French	10,320	4,640	5,685	85	50	40
Non-official languages	15,365	7,290	8,075	8,500	4,255	4,245
Aboriginal languages	200	70	125	8,190	4,100	4,085
Algonquian languages	180	70	110	6,895	3,450	3,445
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	30	50	6,890	3,445	3,450
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	20	5	10
Southern East Cree	5	0	0	0	5	0
Swampy Cree	30	10	15	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	420	205	215
Cree, n.o.s.	40	15	25	6,445	3,230	3,220
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	105	35	70	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	80	25	50	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,285	650	635
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,290	650	635
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	1,285	645	640
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,165	7,220	7,950	310	150	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,100	550	555	5	0	0
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	65	35	25	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	40	25	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,015	500	520	5	5	0
Amharic	130	65	70	0	0	5
Arabic	680	345	335	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	5	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	175	75	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	425	200	230	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	425	195	230	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,565	695	870	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	25	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	10	10	5	0
Ilocano	30	10	20	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,440	650	790	55	20	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	80	35	45	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	205	105	95	10	10	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	135	70	65	5	5	5
Tamil	45	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,635	4,110	4,520	175	95	80
Albanian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,545	1,190	1,350	65	30	35
Baltic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,525	1,185	1,340	65	30	35
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	230	125	100	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Czech	70	45	25	5	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	480	230	255	10	5	0
Russian	650	310	335	0	0	5
Serbian	70	35	35	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	845	365	480	50	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,745	775	965	60	25	30
Afrikaans	25	15	10	10	5	10
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	170	85	90	5	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,435	630	805	40	20	20
Icelandic	20	5	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	45	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,700	1,345	1,350	35	25	10
Indo-Aryan languages	2,420	1,205	1,210	25	20	5
Bengali	85	40	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	335	160	170	0	5	0
Hindi	240	120	120	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	145	70	75	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	865	430	435	10	5	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	690	355	335	10	10	5
Iranian languages	270	135	135	10	10	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	235	120	120	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,445	690	750	15	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	300	150	150	0	0	0
Portuguese	275	125	150	5	5	0
Romanian	90	40	50	5	0	5
Spanish	775	375	405	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	30	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	465	210	250	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	690	345	340	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	65	40	25	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	110	55	60	0	0	0
Wolof	35	30	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	165	80	85	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	10	5	5
American Sign Language	15	5	10	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,540	740	800	20	10	10
Chinese languages	1,530	735	795	20	10	15
Cantonese	690	320	375	5	0	5
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	735	360	375	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	35	30	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	130	60	70	5	0	0
Lao	105	50	50	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	70	70	5	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	60	60	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,355	1,150	1,205	580	285	295
English and French	780	370	405	15	5	10
English and non-official language	1,335	645	690	555	275	285
French and non-official language	175	105	75	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	70	35	35	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	88,900	42,980	45,920	22,220	11,240	10,980
Single responses	84,605	40,940	43,660	21,765	11,015	10,750
Official languages	77,545	37,535	40,015	15,665	7,870	7,795
English	72,100	35,190	36,910	15,655	7,865	7,790
French	5,445	2,345	3,100	10	5	5
Non-official languages	7,060	3,405	3,650	6,100	3,150	2,950
Aboriginal languages	45	10	35	5,975	3,090	2,885
Algonquian languages	40	15	25	4,715	2,450	2,265
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	15	4,715	2,450	2,265
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	120	65	55
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	10	4,585	2,385	2,200
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,255	635	620
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,255	635	620
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	1,255	635	620
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,015	3,395	3,620	125	60	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	700	345	350	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	20	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	655	325	335	0	0	0
Amharic	75	35	40	0	0	0
Arabic	465	230	235	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	90	45	50	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	275	130	145	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	270	130	145	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	680	315	365	60	25	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	650	305	345	45	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	45	50	5	0	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	25	30	5	5	5
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,460	1,695	1,760	30	15	15
Albanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	940	455	490	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	940	455	485	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	60	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	115	60	60	0	0	0
Russian	465	225	240	0	0	0
Serbian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	150	70	80	0	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	55	70	15	5	10
Afrikaans	5	0	5	10	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	50	60	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,705	850	855	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,520	755	760	10	10	0
Bengali	45	25	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	225	110	115	0	0	0
Hindi	130	70	65	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	95	40	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	550	280	275	0	5	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	435	225	210	5	0	0
Iranian languages	180	90	90	5	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	160	85	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	590	280	305	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Romanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	390	190	195	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	355	170	185	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	210	100	110	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	60	30	30	0	0	0
Wolof	15	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,015	485	530	15	5	10
Chinese languages	1,010	480	530	15	10	5
Cantonese	405	185	220	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	550	275	275	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	25	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Lao	55	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	2,040	2,255	455	220	230
English and French	790	350	435	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,265	1,575	1,690	455	220	230
French and non-official language	120	55	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	125	60	65	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	88,900	42,975	45,925	22,220	11,240	10,985
None	73,670	36,005	37,665	15,380	7,835	7,540
English	6,110	2,775	3,330	4,115	2,105	2,010
French	4,120	1,860	2,255	65	35	35
Non-official language	4,695	2,190	2,505	2,650	1,260	1,395
Aboriginal	145	55	90	2,550	1,205	1,345
Non-Aboriginal	4,550	2,135	2,410	105	50	50
English and French	70	30	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	135	70	65	0	5	0
French and non-official language	90	40	55	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,150	35,215	37,940	15,060	7,555	7,500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,135	33,730	36,405	13,550	6,755	6,795
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,314	44,475	33,381	19,972	19,836	20,083
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,150	33,735	36,415	13,555	6,755	6,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,493	38,231	29,699	19,834	19,803	19,890
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,030	31,810	33,225	9,390	4,755	4,635
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,851	42,360	30,139	25,556	29,150	22,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,465	21,480	28,985	11,000	5,115	5,885
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,216	2,203	5,167	5,049	1,272	6,767
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,275	27,070	26,205	8,570	4,380	4,195
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,776	43,264	33,087	26,044	29,536	23,066
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,110	35,185	37,930	15,025	7,505	7,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,030	33,625	36,405	13,535	6,715	6,820
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,198	56,391	40,631	32,772	36,229	29,370
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,045	33,620	36,420	13,540	6,715	6,830
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,154	44,850	33,896	28,759	30,682	26,869
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,910	31,745	33,165	9,340	4,705	4,635
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,462	55,188	38,111	38,513	45,397	31,519
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,560	21,415	29,140	11,015	5,085	5,930
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,108	6,732	7,385	7,610	5,807	9,156
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,255	26,955	26,300	8,575	4,355	4,220
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,095	54,535	39,469	38,150	44,784	31,312
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,110	35,185	37,930	15,025	7,500	7,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,925	14,905	12,015	3,455	1,770	1,690
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,990	60,285	49,726	51,959	60,445	44,668
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,516	74,020	57,207	59,116	66,863	51,014
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.4	92.5	85.3	81.0	87.3	73.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.2	77.6	69.8	73.6	79.7	66.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.6	7.5	14.7	19.0	12.6	26.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,155	35,215	37,935	15,060	7,560	7,500
Without total income	3,020	1,485	1,535	1,505	805	705
With total income	70,135	33,730	36,405	13,550	6,755	6,795
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.8	96.0	90.0	89.4	90.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,355	3,645	4,710	4,370	2,460	1,915
$10,000 to $19,999	9,950	3,840	6,110	2,405	935	1,475
$20,000 to $29,999	9,465	3,735	5,730	1,550	640	910
$30,000 to $39,999	8,755	3,830	4,920	1,260	530	725
$40,000 to $49,999	8,190	3,915	4,275	920	410	500
$50,000 to $59,999	6,450	3,335	3,110	650	290	360
$60,000 to $69,999	4,865	2,710	2,155	505	290	215
$70,000 to $79,999	3,800	2,180	1,615	415	235	180
$80,000 to $89,999	3,060	1,710	1,350	375	210	170
$90,000 to $99,999	1,955	1,165	790	320	180	140
$100,000 and over	5,295	3,660	1,640	780	575	205
$100,000 to $149,999	3,755	2,515	1,240	630	450	170
$150,000 and over	1,540	1,145	395	155	120	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,150	35,215	37,940	15,060	7,555	7,500
Without after-tax income	3,000	1,480	1,520	1,505	805	700
With after-tax income	70,150	33,730	36,420	13,555	6,755	6,800
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.8	96.0	90.0	89.4	90.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,735	3,720	5,020	4,390	2,470	1,925
$10,000 to $19,999	10,765	4,185	6,580	2,445	945	1,500
$20,000 to $29,999	11,490	4,695	6,795	1,665	700	960
$30,000 to $39,999	11,280	5,160	6,115	1,375	605	770
$40,000 to $49,999	9,160	4,720	4,440	1,020	450	565
$50,000 to $59,999	6,475	3,610	2,865	780	445	335
$60,000 to $69,999	4,780	2,720	2,060	550	315	235
$70,000 to $79,999	2,840	1,725	1,115	465	265	200
$80,000 and over	4,625	3,200	1,425	870	565	305
$80,000 to $89,999	1,655	1,085	575	355	195	160
$90,000 to $99,999	925	620	305	210	145	70
$100,000 and over	2,040	1,495	550	300	225	75
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,155	35,215	37,940	15,055	7,560	7,500
Without employment income	19,880	8,140	11,735	6,485	3,180	3,305
With employment income	53,275	27,070	26,205	8,570	4,375	4,195
Percentage with employment income	72.8	76.9	69.1	56.9	57.9	55.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,995	2,825	3,170	1,800	815	980
$5,000 to $9,999	3,585	1,585	2,000	855	435	420
$10,000 to $19,999	6,495	2,880	3,620	1,075	545	530
$20,000 to $29,999	5,915	2,650	3,265	890	415	475
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	2,690	3,285	855	360	490
$40,000 to $49,999	5,705	2,745	2,965	600	280	320
$50,000 to $59,999	4,640	2,445	2,190	465	235	230
$60,000 to $69,999	3,625	2,050	1,575	380	220	155
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,770	1,215	385	200	180
$80,000 and over	8,360	5,440	2,925	1,275	865	410
$80,000 to $89,999	2,620	1,430	1,190	325	190	140
$90,000 to $99,999	1,575	975	595	280	170	110
$100,000 and over	4,170	3,030	1,140	665	505	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,675	...	...	5,965	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,857	...	...	56,294	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,573	...	...	53,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,985	...	...	950	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,028	...	...	36,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,795	...	...	34,304	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,690	...	...	5,020	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,829	...	...	60,625	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,694	...	...	58,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,655	...	...	5,930	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,635	...	...	74,857	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,832	...	...	65,731	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,990	...	...	925	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,572	...	...	53,690	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,552	...	...	44,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,665	...	...	5,000	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,219	...	...	78,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,312	...	...	69,672	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,675	...	...	5,965	...	...
Under $5,000	590	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	560	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,210	...	...	385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,620	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,365	...	...	290	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,495	...	...	290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,660	...	...	260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,660	...	...	245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,640	...	...	255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,100	...	...	405	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,865	...	...	365	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,565	...	...	325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,380	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,030	...	...	245	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,105	...	...	1,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,115	...	...	550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,820	...	...	360	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,005	...	...	435	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,165	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,675	...	...	5,970	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,285	...	...	385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,925	...	...	360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	295	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,980	...	...	305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,105	...	...	275	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,990	...	...	290	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,980	...	...	250	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,690	...	...	470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,345	...	...	420	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,895	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,435	...	...	355	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,040	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,325	...	...	1,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,720	...	...	530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,155	...	...	325	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,455	...	...	390	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,640	...	...	4,955	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,085	...	...	59,462	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,801	...	...	57,307	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,615	...	...	960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,365	...	...	91,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,458	...	...	79,872	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,480	...	...	2,320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,720	...	...	73,495	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,362	...	...	71,121	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,780	...	...	1,490	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,517	...	...	32,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,105	...	...	31,616	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,575	...	...	4,965	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,675	...	...	77,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,556	...	...	68,368	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,480	...	...	955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,973	...	...	105,088	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,330	...	...	86,773	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,590	...	...	2,320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,041	...	...	89,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,008	...	...	80,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,750	...	...	1,475	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,976	...	...	41,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,861	...	...	39,077	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,060	6,995	8,070	1,400	835	565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,567	39,281	34,471	29,389	29,344	29,888
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,004	33,956	30,725	28,480	28,480	28,480
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,105	7,170	7,935	1,355	815	540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,400	47,040	40,112	44,043	46,099	40,941
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,869	38,203	33,760	37,014	38,066	35,426
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	87,905	42,670	45,235	22,145	11,190	10,960
In the bottom half of the distribution	42,240	19,750	22,495	16,210	8,110	8,105
In the bottom decile	8,300	4,005	4,290	7,980	4,005	3,970
In the second decile	7,525	3,215	4,310	2,960	1,460	1,500
In the third decile	8,110	3,715	4,395	2,145	1,075	1,075
In the fourth decile	8,890	4,250	4,640	1,765	890	880
In the fifth decile	9,420	4,560	4,860	1,355	675	685
In the top half of the distribution	45,660	22,925	22,740	5,935	3,080	2,850
In the sixth decile	9,405	4,655	4,755	1,160	590	565
In the seventh decile	9,600	4,825	4,780	1,340	695	650
In the eighth decile	9,850	4,925	4,930	1,175	615	555
In the ninth decile	9,250	4,715	4,535	1,165	610	555
In the top decile	7,555	3,810	3,745	1,095	580	520
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	87,905	42,665	45,235	9,280	4,650	4,625
0 to 17 years	17,740	8,990	8,750	2,930	1,520	1,405
0 to 5 years	5,815	2,940	2,875	970	515	455
18 to 64 years	55,860	27,370	28,490	5,475	2,670	2,805
65 years and over	14,305	6,310	8,000	880	465	420
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,695	5,355	6,340	2,145	1,035	1,110
0 to 17 years	3,390	1,720	1,670	1,055	560	490
0 to 5 years	1,160	580	580	420	235	185
18 to 64 years	6,720	3,120	3,600	970	410	560
65 years and over	1,595	525	1,070	120	60	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.3	12.6	14.0	23.1	22.3	24.0
0 to 17 years (%)	19.1	19.1	19.1	36.0	36.8	34.9
0 to 5 years (%)	19.9	19.7	20.2	43.3	45.6	40.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.4	12.6	17.7	15.4	20.0
65 years and over (%)	11.1	8.3	13.4	13.6	12.9	14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,790	4,600	5,190	900	435	460
0 to 17 years	2,745	1,385	1,360	420	220	195
0 to 5 years	925	465	465	190	110	80
18 to 64 years	6,055	2,890	3,170	470	210	260
65 years and over	990	325	660	15	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.1	10.8	11.5	9.7	9.4	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	15.5	15.4	15.5	14.3	14.5	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	15.9	15.8	16.2	19.6	21.4	17.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.6	11.1	8.6	7.9	9.3
65 years and over (%)	6.9	5.2	8.3	1.7	1.1	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	87,840	42,620	45,225	22,175	11,160	11,015
Official languages	86,845	42,180	44,670	22,075	11,110	10,965
English	86,485	42,005	44,480	22,070	11,110	10,960
French	19,205	8,710	10,495	435	240	195
Non-official languages	20,100	9,685	10,415	10,110	5,025	5,085
Aboriginal languages	220	85	140	9,790	4,870	4,920
Algonquian languages	210	80	130	8,405	4,180	4,220
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	80	15	60	8,405	4,180	4,225
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	10	50	25	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	0	20	0	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	550	270	280
Cree, n.o.s.	35	10	30	7,820	3,890	3,930
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	150	75	80	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	120	55	65	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,405	695	710
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,410	695	710
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	1,405	700	705
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,890	9,600	10,280	330	160	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,620	855	770	15	10	0
Berber languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	10	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	105	60	45	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	80	50	30	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,525	810	720	15	10	0
Amharic	175	75	95	0	0	0
Arabic	1,095	590	500	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	200	105	95	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	230	100	120	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	635	295	340	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	605	285	325	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,795	810	980	40	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	60	20	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,755	795	960	40	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	180	80	100	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	95	40	55	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	85	35	45	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	185	75	110	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	95	40	55	0	0	0
Tamil	70	25	45	0	0	0
Telugu	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,995	5,335	5,655	215	110	105
Albanian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,050	1,525	1,530	55	20	35
Baltic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,040	1,520	1,520	55	20	30
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	305	165	135	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	120	45	65	0	0	0
Czech	115	55	55	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	680	345	335	10	0	10
Russian	960	500	460	0	0	0
Serbian	105	60	45	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	80	35	45	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,075	475	590	40	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,910	915	990	90	40	50
Afrikaans	20	0	15	30	10	20
Danish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Dutch	190	100	90	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,640	810	830	50	25	25
Icelandic	25	0	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	145	95	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,110	1,530	1,580	25	25	10
Indo-Aryan languages	2,860	1,415	1,440	25	20	0
Bengali	95	45	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	410	180	225	0	0	0
Hindi	1,160	565	595	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	90	25	60	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,305	665	640	15	15	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Urdu	895	480	410	10	0	0
Iranian languages	275	125	145	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	35	15	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	240	110	125	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,945	1,345	1,600	55	35	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	630	305	325	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	150	135	0	0	0
Romanian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Spanish	2,020	890	1,130	50	30	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	75	100	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	455	210	240	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,770	870	905	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	115	75	50	0	0	0
Edo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	130	75	50	0	0	0
Lingala	195	75	120	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	20	40	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Shona	55	30	25	0	0	0
Swahili	395	200	200	0	0	0
Wolof	45	30	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	520	240	285	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	320	160	160	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	220	95	115	20	10	10
American Sign Language	125	50	75	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	50	40	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,055	1,020	1,035	10	0	0
Chinese languages	2,045	1,005	1,035	10	10	0
Cantonese	960	415	540	10	0	10
Hakka	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,175	600	580	0	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	30	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	275	130	150	0	0	0
Lao	210	95	120	0	0	0
Thai	120	55	70	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	20	40	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	0	25	10	10	0
Uyghur	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	10	0
Hungarian	115	60	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	80	65	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	87,840	42,620	45,225	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	80,345	38,890	41,450	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,885	8,055	7,830	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,465	30,840	33,625	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,495	3,725	3,770	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	87,840	42,615	45,225	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70,750	34,235	36,515	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,835	7,740	8,095	0	0	0
Before 1981	3,525	1,700	1,820	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	1,380	715	655	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,650	760	885	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	4,045	1,930	2,115	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	1,545	700	850	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	2,500	1,230	1,270	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,240	2,635	2,605	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,260	645	615	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,830	7,740	8,090	0	0	0
Under 5 years	1,850	915	930	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	3,010	1,535	1,475	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	3,190	1,510	1,680	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	6,690	3,255	3,430	0	0	0
45 years and over	1,100	525	570	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,830	7,745	8,095	0	0	0
Americas	1,805	810	990	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	95	55	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	145	80	65	0	0	0
Guyana	115	35	75	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	190	95	100	0	0	0
Mexico	125	45	80	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	165	85	80	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	540	220	320	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	370	180	195	0	0	0
Europe	4,205	2,175	2,025	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	295	160	135	0	0	0
Croatia	45	15	35	0	0	0
France	175	80	95	0	0	0
Germany	445	255	185	0	0	0
Greece	45	35	0	0	0	0
Hungary	60	45	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	40	30	0	0	0
Italy	220	105	115	0	0	0
Netherlands	150	80	70	0	0	0
Poland	415	235	185	0	0	0
Portugal	135	85	45	0	0	0
Romania	85	40	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	245	130	120	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	375	170	205	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	960	460	505	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	465	235	225	0	0	0
Africa	2,630	1,315	1,320	0	0	0
Algeria	65	25	40	0	0	0
Egypt	95	40	55	0	0	0
Ethiopia	220	110	110	0	0	0
Kenya	105	65	45	0	0	0
Morocco	65	40	30	0	0	0
Nigeria	740	400	340	0	0	0
Somalia	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,300	625	670	0	0	0
Asia	7,150	3,415	3,740	0	0	0
Afghanistan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	45	15	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	895	405	495	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	150	75	75	0	0	0
India	1,420	655	760	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	90	50	40	0	0	0
Iraq	130	85	45	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	270	120	150	0	0	0
Lebanon	55	30	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	740	390	350	0	0	0
Philippines	1,755	810	945	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	60	25	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	455	225	225	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	835	405	435	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	25	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,240	2,635	2,610	0	0	0
Americas	340	165	170	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mexico	75	30	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	60	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	115	45	70	0	0	0
Europe	575	285	290	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	115	65	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	200	85	110	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	35	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	120	50	65	0	0	0
Africa	1,335	670	665	0	0	0
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	215	85	125	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	45	20	30	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	45	25	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	45	20	20	0	0	0
Morocco	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	605	320	285	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	295	155	150	0	0	0
Asia	2,985	1,505	1,475	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	300	155	145	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	755	340	415	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	30	10	0	0	0
Iraq	60	40	20	0	0	0
Israel	55	40	15	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	65	70	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	30	25	0	0	0
Nepal	55	10	45	0	0	0
Pakistan	375	195	175	0	0	0
Philippines	755	400	355	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	35	15	25	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	15	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	120	65	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	120	65	50	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	87,840	42,615	45,225	22,170	11,160	11,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,500	8,630	8,875	325	160	165
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,130	7,305	7,830	570	295	275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,205	26,685	28,520	21,275	10,700	10,570
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,570	6,175	6,395	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,795	4,015	3,780	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,940	1,930	1,015	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,850	2,080	2,770	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,310	895	1,415	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,430	1,240	1,190	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	30	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	87,840	42,620	45,225	22,170	11,160	11,015
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,855	5,025	5,825	18,290	9,090	9,205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,735	4,980	5,755	18,185	9,045	9,145
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,610	1,140	1,465	16,350	8,115	8,235
Métis	8,095	3,825	4,275	1,835	930	910
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	50	45	65	25	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	0	20	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	76,990	37,590	39,400	3,880	2,070	1,815
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	87,840	42,615	45,225	22,170	11,155	11,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,420	1,095	1,320	16,180	8,015	8,160
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	85,425	41,520	43,905	5,995	3,140	2,855
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	87,840	42,615	45,225	22,170	11,160	11,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,135	990	1,150	15,600	7,790	7,810
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,055	955	1,100	15,225	7,625	7,605
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,070	480	595	14,890	7,455	7,435
Métis single ancestry	980	475	505	335	170	170
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	80	35	50	370	160	210
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	40	45	355	150	205
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,385	4,370	5,015	2,625	1,270	1,355
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,820	4,110	4,710	2,305	1,105	1,195
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,100	905	1,200	1,955	940	1,010
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,695	3,200	3,495	350	165	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	560	260	305	320	165	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	545	245	295	315	160	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	76,320	37,260	39,065	3,950	2,100	1,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	87,840	42,620	45,225	22,175	11,160	11,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	16,910	8,270	8,640	235	135	95
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,605	1,785	1,820	30	30	0
Chinese	2,290	1,100	1,185	15	10	10
Black	3,970	1,930	2,040	70	45	30
Filipino	2,540	1,220	1,315	60	25	40
Latin American	765	370	390	20	15	0
Arab	745	435	305	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,070	495	570	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	240	100	140	0	0	0
Korean	485	235	250	0	0	0
Japanese	290	130	155	25	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	330	175	150	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	605	295	310	0	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,930	34,350	36,585	21,940	11,020	10,920
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	87,845	42,620	45,225	22,170	11,155	11,015
North American Aboriginal origins	11,525	5,360	6,165	18,225	9,060	9,165
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,805	1,675	2,135	17,535	8,725	8,815
Inuit	45	20	30	25	15	10
Métis	8,310	3,960	4,350	1,350	645	705
Other North American origins	19,370	9,295	10,075	1,720	845	875
Acadian	125	55	70	0	0	0
American	765	315	445	60	30	30
Canadian	18,670	9,015	9,655	1,655	810	845
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	85	50	40	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	63,850	30,865	32,980	5,525	2,815	2,710
British Isles origins	32,530	15,685	16,850	3,445	1,735	1,715
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	18,245	8,785	9,460	1,750	900	855
Irish	12,115	5,645	6,465	1,095	560	535
Manx	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	15,985	7,645	8,335	1,635	805	830
Welsh	1,610	775	830	100	45	55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,815	830	990	130	60	70
French origins	19,540	9,285	10,255	1,280	595	685
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	25	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	19,525	9,275	10,250	1,280	600	680
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,395	9,245	10,150	1,525	750	770
Austrian	1,050	540	510	25	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	2,465	1,160	1,310	35	20	20
Dutch	3,315	1,565	1,755	320	175	145
Flemish	120	45	75	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	13,700	6,515	7,185	1,205	580	625
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	615	300	310	25	20	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,780	2,680	3,095	920	470	450
Danish	580	260	320	95	55	45
Finnish	320	165	155	20	15	10
Icelandic	2,050	1,010	1,040	105	45	65
Norwegian	1,375	565	810	505	255	250
Swedish	1,735	785	955	265	145	120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	190	100	90	45	30	15
Eastern European origins	20,550	9,660	10,890	1,060	540	515
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	435	200	230	15	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	55	75	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	855	395	460	115	50	65
Latvian	90	40	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	95	60	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	6,425	3,000	3,430	320	160	160
Romanian	455	245	205	40	20	15
Russian	3,180	1,490	1,700	135	70	65
Slovak	230	95	140	10	10	10
Ukrainian	13,245	6,205	7,040	710	340	370
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	55	25	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,450	2,750	2,700	90	30	60
Albanian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Bosnian	340	195	145	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	245	130	120	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	375	215	160	0	0	0
Italian	2,680	1,350	1,330	45	10	35
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	20	0	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	680	330	350	0	0	0
Serbian	140	70	70	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	140	75	70	0	0	0
Spanish	1,040	470	570	30	15	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	40	25	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	600	335	265	45	15	25
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	425	250	175	20	0	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	145	70	75	25	10	15
Caribbean origins	1,060	540	520	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	10	30	10	10	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	445	230	210	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	275	160	115	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	135	45	90	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	90	50	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,240	615	630	30	15	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	130	65	70	0	0	0
Colombian	160	95	70	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	60	15	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	135	60	80	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	255	115	140	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	50	30	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	205	110	95	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	15	0	10
African origins	4,035	1,985	2,045	75	40	30
Central and West African origins	1,825	905	915	25	20	10
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	470	205	265	0	0	0
Edo	65	50	20	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	65	15	45	0	0	0
Guinean	40	10	30	0	0	0
Ibo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	105	70	40	0	0	0
Malinké	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	660	355	300	0	0	0
Peulh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	30	15	25	0	0	0
Togolese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	150	70	85	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	70	40	30	20	15	0
North African origins	500	255	250	10	10	0
Algerian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Berber	55	30	25	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	115	55	65	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	65	45	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	85	35	50	10	10	0
Sudanese	80	25	50	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,000	480	520	30	10	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	20	10	0	0	0
Burundian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Eritrean	240	115	120	0	0	0
Ethiopian	310	150	160	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	75	45	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	65	30	40	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	85	40	40	0	0	0
South African	30	10	20	20	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	25	20	15	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Zambian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	35	30	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	855	425	440	15	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	815	405	410	15	10	0
Asian origins	12,155	5,960	6,200	160	80	80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,330	690	645	20	10	15
Afghan	135	55	80	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	260	145	115	0	0	0
Armenian	70	20	50	0	0	10
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	125	65	55	10	0	0
Iraqi	210	120	90	0	0	0
Israeli	75	45	30	0	0	0
Jordanian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	85	45	45	10	0	10
Palestinian	155	90	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turk	60	10	45	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,690	1,845	1,845	35	25	10
Bangladeshi	40	15	20	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	30	0	30	0	0	0
East Indian	2,770	1,375	1,395	25	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	85	35	45	0	0	0
Pakistani	645	360	285	0	0	0
Punjabi	170	85	85	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	55	30	30	0	0	0
Tamil	25	0	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	75	45	30	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	7,205	3,450	3,760	105	40	60
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	2,935	1,380	1,555	30	10	20
Filipino	2,775	1,335	1,440	60	25	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Japanese	375	170	205	25	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	515	250	270	0	0	0
Laotian	275	120	155	0	0	0
Malaysian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	110	55	60	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	745	370	375	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	120	60	55	0	0	0
Australian	70	30	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,655	...	...	5,925	...	...
Owner	24,720	...	...	2,315	...	...
Renter	12,935	...	...	1,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	2,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,655	...	...	5,925	...	...
Condominium	3,425	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	34,230	...	...	5,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,655	...	...	5,925	...	...
No bedrooms	490	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	6,680	...	...	460	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,510	...	...	1,360	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,910	...	...	2,590	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,065	...	...	1,490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,655	...	...	5,925	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,520	...	...	1,585	...	...
5 rooms	5,700	...	...	1,720	...	...
6 rooms	5,455	...	...	1,050	...	...
7 rooms	4,600	...	...	680	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,380	...	...	885	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,655	...	...	5,925	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,745	...	...	4,885	...	...
More than 1 person per room	905	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,655	...	...	5,925	...	...
Suitable	35,535	...	...	4,330	...	...
Not suitable	2,120	...	...	1,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,655	...	...	5,925	...	...
1960 or before	12,775	...	...	460	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,435	...	...	1,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,660	...	...	1,210	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,125	...	...	1,220	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,785	...	...	545	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,490	...	...	515	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,380	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,655	...	...	5,925	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,950	...	...	4,125	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,710	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,655	...	...	5,925	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,255	...	...	4,045	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,790	...	...	1,730	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	610	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,655	...	...	5,925	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,005	...	...	355	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,765	...	...	1,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,760	...	...	1,200	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,125	...	...	1,260	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,270	...	...	1,080	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,335	...	...	605	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,110	...	...	255	...	...
85 years and over	1,290	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,525	...	...	3,065	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,645	...	...	2,565	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	495	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,800	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,725	...	...	2,015	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	56.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	868	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,195	...	...	1,041	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,495	...	...	199,997	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	335,505	...	...	222,750	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,935	...	...	1,040	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.5	...	...	38.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.5	...	...	29.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	927	...	...	783	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	946	...	...	807	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,110	35,180	37,930	15,025	7,500	7,520
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,250	5,715	5,535	7,435	4,010	3,425
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,115	10,265	10,850	3,205	1,395	1,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,745	19,205	21,545	4,385	2,095	2,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,085	3,500	1,585	1,135	865	270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,395	1,325	1,070	590	410	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,695	2,175	515	550	455	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,645	5,815	7,830	1,700	690	1,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,070	810	1,260	280	70	205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,945	9,070	10,870	1,270	475	800
Bachelor's degree	13,905	6,160	7,740	980	340	640
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,615	715	900	50	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	680	350	330	25	0	15
Master's degree	3,195	1,480	1,720	215	95	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	555	370	180	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	47,975	23,555	24,415	9,695	4,795	4,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,045	2,325	1,715	4,025	2,215	1,805
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,210	6,380	5,830	2,090	905	1,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,720	14,850	16,865	3,585	1,670	1,910
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,300	2,270	1,030	905	690	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,510	835	670	470	330	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,790	1,435	355	435	355	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,435	4,575	5,860	1,370	540	830
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,420	575	845	235	55	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,565	7,430	9,130	1,075	390	685
Bachelor's degree	11,680	5,195	6,480	830	290	545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,210	500	710	40	20	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	555	265	295	15	0	10
Master's degree	2,710	1,215	1,500	190	75	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	405	260	145	0	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,110	35,185	37,925	15,025	7,505	7,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,365	15,980	16,385	10,640	5,405	5,235
Education	3,770	1,090	2,680	690	205	490
13. Education	3,765	1,090	2,675	690	200	485
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,365	670	700	30	20	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	170	45	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,150	490	660	25	10	10
Humanities	2,125	805	1,320	125	60	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	40	195	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	335	65	270	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	655	260	400	40	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	60	45	20	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	265	150	115	45	30	15
54. History	365	185	180	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	155	40	115	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,695	1,690	3,005	325	85	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	20	40	30	20	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	105	175	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,020	95	920	140	10	130
22. Legal professions and studies	670	210	460	50	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	15	65	10	0	0
42. Psychology	940	310	635	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	1,645	935	710	65	35	30
Business, management and public administration	8,900	3,730	5,165	725	155	570
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	180	430	135	30	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,275	3,555	4,720	585	125	460
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,690	930	760	95	55	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	685	360	325	20	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	465	255	205	20	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	0	50	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	420	300	120	40	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,915	1,295	620	80	30	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,485	1,105	375	55	30	25
25. Library science	155	15	140	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	255	160	95	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,915	6,345	570	1,025	940	85
04. Architecture and related services	240	145	95	10	0	10
14. Engineering	1,355	1,135	225	50	35	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,345	1,210	135	190	170	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,540	1,520	20	370	335	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,775	1,715	60	305	300	0
48. Precision production	655	620	40	100	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	730	435	295	100	85	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	455	265	190	20	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	170	105	75	70	10
Health and related fields	6,650	1,350	5,300	595	105	495
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	160	265	40	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	6,040	1,080	4,955	560	85	470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	190	115	80	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,995	865	1,130	590	350	235
12. Personal and culinary services	1,305	330	975	215	60	155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	310	195	115	160	100	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	320	35	215	190	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	47,970	23,555	24,415	9,690	4,790	4,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,255	8,705	7,550	6,110	3,120	2,990
Education	2,660	775	1,880	570	150	415
13. Education	2,660	780	1,885	570	150	415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,095	535	560	25	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	125	35	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	940	410	525	15	10	10
Humanities	1,665	625	1,035	115	60	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	215	30	185	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	260	50	210	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	490	215	275	35	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	45	35	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	125	85	50	30	15
54. History	275	135	145	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	120	30	95	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,845	1,340	2,510	280	75	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	20	30	30	20	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	95	135	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	810	70	740	120	10	115
22. Legal professions and studies	565	150	410	50	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	15	65	0	10	0
42. Psychology	725	220	505	15	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,380	760	625	55	30	30
Business, management and public administration	7,040	2,980	4,060	630	145	485
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	135	350	125	25	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,545	2,850	3,695	500	120	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,305	710	590	75	45	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	560	290	275	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	190	130	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	0	45	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	335	230	105	35	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,655	1,155	500	65	30	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,320	1,000	325	55	30	25
25. Library science	100	10	85	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	130	85	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,160	4,655	500	785	710	75
04. Architecture and related services	205	115	90	0	0	10
14. Engineering	1,135	930	205	50	35	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,035	915	120	160	140	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,100	1,085	15	270	235	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,245	1,205	40	235	230	10
48. Precision production	435	400	35	70	65	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	605	350	255	70	60	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	190	160	15	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	165	95	55	50	0
Health and related fields	5,255	1,095	4,160	480	90	395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	355	130	225	35	15	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,745	875	3,870	440	65	375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	90	65	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,440	625	815	475	295	180
12. Personal and culinary services	885	215	675	170	50	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	165	100	120	80	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	235	35	180	155	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,110	35,180	37,930	15,030	7,500	7,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,365	15,975	16,385	10,640	5,405	5,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,745	19,205	21,545	4,385	2,095	2,290
Location of study inside Canada	34,545	16,150	18,395	4,210	2,010	2,200
Same as province or territory of residence	30,245	14,055	16,185	3,290	1,480	1,810
Different than province or territory of residence	4,300	2,090	2,205	920	530	390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,200	3,055	3,145	180	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	815	405	415	45	25	15
Philippines	875	365	515	25	0	25
India	745	345	395	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	370	235	135	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	260	115	145	0	0	0
France	110	75	40	0	0	0
Other	3,020	1,510	1,510	80	40	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	47,975	23,560	24,415	9,695	4,795	4,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,255	8,705	7,550	6,105	3,120	2,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,720	14,850	16,865	3,580	1,675	1,910
Location of study inside Canada	26,560	12,385	14,175	3,430	1,595	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	23,335	10,870	12,460	2,720	1,190	1,530
Different than province or territory of residence	3,230	1,520	1,710	705	405	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,160	2,465	2,695	155	70	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	570	265	310	35	20	20
Philippines	795	325	465	30	0	25
India	680	320	360	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	125	80	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	105	130	0	0	0
France	100	70	35	0	0	0
Other	2,570	1,260	1,310	70	40	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,110	35,180	37,930	15,025	7,505	7,525
In the labour force	49,390	25,240	24,150	7,475	3,980	3,490
Employed	46,415	23,515	22,905	5,945	3,020	2,930
Unemployed	2,970	1,730	1,245	1,525	960	565
Not in the labour force	23,720	9,940	13,785	7,555	3,520	4,030
Participation rate	67.6	71.7	63.7	49.8	53.0	46.4
Employment rate	63.5	66.8	60.4	39.6	40.2	38.9
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.2	20.4	24.1	16.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,110	35,185	37,930	15,025	7,505	7,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,080	9,235	12,845	7,805	3,780	4,030
Worked	51,030	25,945	25,085	7,225	3,725	3,495
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,350	15,185	12,165	3,610	1,840	1,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,680	10,760	12,920	3,615	1,885	1,725
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.0	42.8	39.3	38.8	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,395	25,245	24,150	7,475	3,980	3,495
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	800	360	445	890	535	355
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,590	24,890	23,705	6,580	3,450	3,135
Employee	44,370	22,225	22,150	6,325	3,310	3,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,220	2,665	1,555	255	140	115
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,390	25,245	24,145	7,470	3,980	3,495
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	805	355	450	890	535	360
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,590	24,885	23,700	6,585	3,450	3,135
0 Management occupations	5,015	2,925	2,090	545	290	255
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,340	2,635	5,710	675	125	545
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,325	2,715	610	210	180	30
3 Health occupations	4,095	975	3,115	330	50	280
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,950	2,345	4,610	1,500	475	1,025
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,635	640	995	90	35	60
6 Sales and service occupations	10,935	5,015	5,910	1,450	645	805
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,540	6,215	325	1,130	1,045	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	475	395	80	490	455	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,280	1,020	260	170	150	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,390	25,245	24,145	7,475	3,980	3,495
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	800	355	445	890	530	355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,585	24,885	23,700	6,580	3,450	3,135
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	310	180	130	125	115	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	75	25	770	675	90
22 Utilities	595	410	185	65	55	10
23 Construction	3,510	3,110	400	430	390	35
31-33 Manufacturing	2,900	2,260	645	95	75	20
41 Wholesale trade	1,705	1,260	445	95	60	30
44-45 Retail trade	5,105	2,465	2,635	620	270	350
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,435	1,930	500	270	210	65
51 Information and cultural industries	1,060	550	505	75	35	40
52 Finance and insurance	2,720	1,145	1,580	75	15	65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	790	420	370	60	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,935	1,655	1,280	120	45	75
55 Management of companies and enterprises	80	50	30	10	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,745	1,095	655	170	90	80
61 Educational services	4,635	1,690	2,950	1,085	335	750
62 Health care and social assistance	7,015	1,550	5,470	1,020	205	810
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,145	555	590	65	35	35
72 Accommodation and food services	3,445	1,450	1,995	415	185	225
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,030	1,300	175	85	95
91 Public administration	4,020	2,005	2,010	845	530	315
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,415	23,515	22,900	5,950	3,020	2,925
Worked at home	2,150	1,055	1,095	125	30	90
Worked outside Canada	145	95	55	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,660	3,595	1,060	765	615	155
Worked at usual place	39,465	18,775	20,690	5,055	2,370	2,685
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,465	18,770	20,690	5,055	2,365	2,685
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	37,225	17,355	19,875	2,500	1,050	1,450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	80	45	40	1,760	900	855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,975	1,290	685	65	35	25
Commute to a different province or territory	185	90	100	730	385	345
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,125	22,375	21,750	5,815	2,980	2,835
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,230	17,510	14,720	3,740	1,925	1,810
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,535	765	1,770	455	225	230
Public transit	5,825	2,325	3,500	30	20	15
Walked	2,210	930	1,280	1,155	475	685
Bicycle	890	630	260	10	10	10
Other method	435	210	225	425	330	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,125	22,370	21,755	5,815	2,985	2,830
Less than 15 minutes	9,070	4,100	4,970	4,300	2,070	2,230
15 to 29 minutes	19,795	9,980	9,810	850	440	415
30 to 44 minutes	10,895	5,855	5,040	220	140	80
45 to 59 minutes	2,655	1,445	1,210	55	45	10
60 minutes and over	1,715	995	725	390	295	100
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,120	22,375	21,755	5,815	2,980	2,835
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,880	1,320	560	205	175	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,575	4,590	2,980	555	390	170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,210	7,115	7,095	1,545	820	720
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,465	4,030	5,435	2,225	940	1,290
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,330	1,845	2,485	585	290	300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,665	3,465	3,200	695	365	335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,520	26,635	25,890	7,645	3,915	3,725
Single responses	51,640	26,220	25,415	7,550	3,870	3,675
Official languages	51,295	26,035	25,260	6,840	3,500	3,340
English	49,495	25,420	24,075	6,835	3,500	3,335
French	1,795	615	1,180	10	0	10
Non-official languages	345	185	160	710	370	335
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	700	365	330
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	545	290	250
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	545	290	250
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	515	275	240
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	155	75	85
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	335	185	155	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	85	70	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	50	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	880	410	465	100	50	45
English and French	620	260	355	10	10	0
English and non-official language	260	150	110	95	45	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,515	26,630	25,890	7,645	3,915	3,725
None	47,675	24,550	23,130	5,775	3,045	2,735
English	1,375	490	885	610	305	300
French	2,570	1,130	1,440	20	0	15
Non-official language	845	435	410	1,235	565	670
Aboriginal	25	10	20	1,235	565	670
Non-Aboriginal	820	430	390	10	0	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	86,870	42,110	44,760	21,680	10,905	10,775
Non-movers	75,130	36,315	38,815	19,375	9,770	9,605
Movers	11,745	5,795	5,945	2,305	1,135	1,170
Non-migrants	8,815	4,285	4,535	1,520	715	805
Migrants	2,930	1,510	1,410	780	420	365
Internal migrants	1,555	795	760	775	405	360
Intraprovincial migrants	750	360	385	605	320	285
Interprovincial migrants	810	435	375	165	90	75
External migrants	1,370	715	650	10	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	82,905	40,050	42,865	19,740	9,890	9,850
Non-movers	49,310	23,690	25,615	13,935	7,100	6,840
Movers	33,600	16,355	17,240	5,805	2,795	3,010
Non-migrants	23,720	11,375	12,345	3,800	1,855	1,950
Migrants	9,880	4,980	4,900	2,005	945	1,060
Internal migrants	4,700	2,345	2,360	1,905	885	1,015
Intraprovincial migrants	2,500	1,235	1,260	1,390	635	760
Interprovincial migrants	2,200	1,105	1,095	515	255	260
External migrants	5,180	2,635	2,545	100	60	40