Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint Boniface--Saint Vital [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Kinoosao-Thomas Clark 204, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint Boniface--Saint Vital Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			Kinoosao-Thomas Clark 204, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint Boniface--Saint Vital [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Saint Boniface--Saint Vital [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Kinoosao-Thomas Clark 204, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	89,818	...	...	10	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	84,353	...	...	40	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.5	...	...	-75.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,909	...	...	18	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,674	...	...	4	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,416.0	...	...	23.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	63.43	...	...	0.42	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	89,815	43,305	46,515	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14,765	7,470	7,300	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,870	2,480	2,390	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,055	2,515	2,540	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	4,835	2,465	2,375	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	59,280	29,125	30,155	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,035	2,550	2,480	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	5,795	2,865	2,925	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,180	3,070	3,110	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,270	3,005	3,265	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,105	2,965	3,150	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,990	2,965	3,025	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	5,770	2,875	2,900	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	6,465	3,225	3,240	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	6,160	3,025	3,140	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,505	2,575	2,925	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,775	6,715	9,060	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,825	2,180	2,645	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,675	1,665	2,005	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,720	1,175	1,545	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,180	890	1,290	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,375	800	1,570	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,475	555	920	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	725	210	520	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	150	35	115	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	5	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16.4	17.2	15.7	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	66.0	67.3	64.8	x	x	x
65 years and over	17.6	15.5	19.5	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.6	1.8	3.4	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.1	39.9	42.2	x	x	x
Median age of the population	40.6	39.6	41.7	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,675	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	22,130	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,745	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,780	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,155	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,320	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	560	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,690	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,675	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	11,985	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,765	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,340	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,910	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,670	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	87,900	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,055	35,840	39,215	x	x	x
Married or living common law	42,270	21,075	21,195	x	x	x
Married	35,525	17,695	17,830	x	x	x
Living common law	6,740	3,380	3,365	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	32,780	14,765	18,020	x	x	x
Never married	21,140	11,010	10,130	x	x	x
Separated	2,060	870	1,190	x	x	x
Divorced	4,885	1,905	2,980	x	x	x
Widowed	4,700	980	3,720	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,645	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,710	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,090	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,805	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,030	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,640	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	20,615	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	17,245	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,370	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,025	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,140	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	880	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,620	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	10,170	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	10,445	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,990	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,530	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,920	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,020	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,540	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,100	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	380	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,115	7,895	9,220	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,675	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	23,615	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,800	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,810	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	500	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,560	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	11,985	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,570	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	88,900	42,980	45,925	x	x	x
English only	67,980	33,560	34,415	x	x	x
French only	420	185	235	x	x	x
English and French	19,530	8,820	10,705	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	970	415	560	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	88,900	42,980	45,920	x	x	x
English	76,955	37,595	39,360	x	x	x
French	10,415	4,695	5,715	x	x	x
English and French	590	295	295	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	940	395	545	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,710	4,845	5,865	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	12.0	11.3	12.8	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	88,900	42,980	45,920	x	x	x
Single responses	86,545	41,830	44,715	x	x	x
Official languages	71,180	34,535	36,645	x	x	x
English	60,860	29,900	30,955	x	x	x
French	10,320	4,640	5,685	x	x	x
Non-official languages	15,365	7,290	8,075	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	200	70	125	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	180	70	110	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	30	50	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	5	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	30	10	15	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	40	15	25	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	105	35	70	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	80	25	50	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	5	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dakota	5	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,165	7,220	7,950	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,100	550	555	x	x	x
Berber languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	15	5	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	65	35	25	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	20	10	10	x	x	x
Somali	40	25	15	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,015	500	520	x	x	x
Amharic	130	65	70	x	x	x
Arabic	680	345	335	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	25	15	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	175	75	100	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	425	200	230	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	425	195	230	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,565	695	870	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	40	15	25	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	20	5	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	30	10	20	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,440	650	790	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	80	35	45	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	25	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	205	105	95	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	135	70	65	x	x	x
Tamil	45	25	20	x	x	x
Telugu	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	8,635	4,110	4,520	x	x	x
Albanian	95	50	45	x	x	x
Armenian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,545	1,190	1,350	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,525	1,185	1,340	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	230	125	100	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Czech	70	45	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Polish	480	230	255	x	x	x
Russian	650	310	335	x	x	x
Serbian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Slovak	50	15	35	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	845	365	480	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,745	775	965	x	x	x
Afrikaans	25	15	10	x	x	x
Danish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dutch	170	85	90	x	x	x
Frisian	5	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,435	630	805	x	x	x
Icelandic	20	5	15	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	80	45	35	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,700	1,345	1,350	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,420	1,205	1,210	x	x	x
Bengali	85	40	40	x	x	x
Gujarati	335	160	170	x	x	x
Hindi	240	120	120	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	5	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	145	70	75	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	865	430	435	x	x	x
Sindhi	15	5	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Urdu	690	355	335	x	x	x
Iranian languages	270	135	135	x	x	x
Kurdish	15	5	5	x	x	x
Pashto	25	15	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	235	120	120	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,445	690	750	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	300	150	150	x	x	x
Portuguese	275	125	150	x	x	x
Romanian	90	40	50	x	x	x
Spanish	775	375	405	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	75	30	50	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	465	210	250	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	690	345	340	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	35	10	20	x	x	x
Bamanankan	40	15	25	x	x	x
Edo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ewe	10	10	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	15	15	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ganda	5	0	5	x	x	x
Igbo	65	40	25	x	x	x
Lingala	15	5	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	25	25	x	x	x
Shona	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	110	55	60	x	x	x
Wolof	35	30	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	165	80	85	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	15	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	5	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,540	740	800	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,530	735	795	x	x	x
Cantonese	690	320	375	x	x	x
Hakka	10	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	735	360	375	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	35	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	130	60	70	x	x	x
Lao	105	50	50	x	x	x
Thai	25	10	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	5	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	15	10	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	140	70	70	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	10	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	120	60	60	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,355	1,150	1,205	x	x	x
English and French	780	370	405	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,335	645	690	x	x	x
French and non-official language	175	105	75	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	70	35	35	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	88,900	42,980	45,920	x	x	x
Single responses	84,605	40,940	43,660	x	x	x
Official languages	77,545	37,535	40,015	x	x	x
English	72,100	35,190	36,910	x	x	x
French	5,445	2,345	3,100	x	x	x
Non-official languages	7,060	3,405	3,650	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	45	10	35	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	15	5	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,015	3,395	3,620	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	700	345	350	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	5	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Bilen	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	15	5	5	x	x	x
Somali	20	5	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	655	325	335	x	x	x
Amharic	75	35	40	x	x	x
Arabic	465	230	235	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	20	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	90	45	50	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	275	130	145	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	270	130	145	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	680	315	365	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	5	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	5	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	650	305	345	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	95	45	50	x	x	x
Kannada	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	60	25	30	x	x	x
Tamil	25	15	10	x	x	x
Telugu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,460	1,695	1,760	x	x	x
Albanian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Armenian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	940	455	490	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	940	455	485	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	115	60	50	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Polish	115	60	60	x	x	x
Russian	465	225	240	x	x	x
Serbian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	150	70	80	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	125	55	70	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	5	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	5	5	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	105	50	60	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	40	20	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,705	850	855	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,520	755	760	x	x	x
Bengali	45	25	25	x	x	x
Gujarati	225	110	115	x	x	x
Hindi	130	70	65	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	95	40	55	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	550	280	275	x	x	x
Sindhi	15	5	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	435	225	210	x	x	x
Iranian languages	180	90	90	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	0	5	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	160	85	80	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	590	280	305	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	60	30	35	x	x	x
Portuguese	90	40	50	x	x	x
Romanian	45	25	25	x	x	x
Spanish	390	190	195	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	35	10	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	355	170	185	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	210	100	110	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	10	5	5	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	25	10	10	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	60	30	30	x	x	x
Wolof	15	15	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	40	20	20	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,015	485	530	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,010	480	530	x	x	x
Cantonese	405	185	220	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	550	275	275	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Lao	55	30	30	x	x	x
Thai	10	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	15	10	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	4,295	2,040	2,255	x	x	x
English and French	790	350	435	x	x	x
English and non-official language	3,265	1,575	1,690	x	x	x
French and non-official language	120	55	65	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	125	60	65	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	88,900	42,975	45,925	x	x	x
None	73,670	36,005	37,665	x	x	x
English	6,110	2,775	3,330	x	x	x
French	4,120	1,860	2,255	x	x	x
Non-official language	4,695	2,190	2,505	x	x	x
Aboriginal	145	55	90	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	4,550	2,135	2,410	x	x	x
English and French	70	30	35	x	x	x
English and non-official language	135	70	65	x	x	x
French and non-official language	90	40	55	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,150	35,215	37,940	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,135	33,730	36,405	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,314	44,475	33,381	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,150	33,735	36,415	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,493	38,231	29,699	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,030	31,810	33,225	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,851	42,360	30,139	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,465	21,480	28,985	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,216	2,203	5,167	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,275	27,070	26,205	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,776	43,264	33,087	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,110	35,185	37,930	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,030	33,625	36,405	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,198	56,391	40,631	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,045	33,620	36,420	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,154	44,850	33,896	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,910	31,745	33,165	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,462	55,188	38,111	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,560	21,415	29,140	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,108	6,732	7,385	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,255	26,955	26,300	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,095	54,535	39,469	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,110	35,185	37,930	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,925	14,905	12,015	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,990	60,285	49,726	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,516	74,020	57,207	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.4	92.5	85.3	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.2	77.6	69.8	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.6	7.5	14.7	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,155	35,215	37,935	x	x	x
Without total income	3,020	1,485	1,535	x	x	x
With total income	70,135	33,730	36,405	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.8	96.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,355	3,645	4,710	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,950	3,840	6,110	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,465	3,735	5,730	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,755	3,830	4,920	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,190	3,915	4,275	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,450	3,335	3,110	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,865	2,710	2,155	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,800	2,180	1,615	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,060	1,710	1,350	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,955	1,165	790	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,295	3,660	1,640	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,755	2,515	1,240	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,540	1,145	395	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,150	35,215	37,940	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,000	1,480	1,520	x	x	x
With after-tax income	70,150	33,730	36,420	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.8	96.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,735	3,720	5,020	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,765	4,185	6,580	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,490	4,695	6,795	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,280	5,160	6,115	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,160	4,720	4,440	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,475	3,610	2,865	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,780	2,720	2,060	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,840	1,725	1,115	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	4,625	3,200	1,425	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,655	1,085	575	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	925	620	305	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,040	1,495	550	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,155	35,215	37,940	x	x	x
Without employment income	19,880	8,140	11,735	x	x	x
With employment income	53,275	27,070	26,205	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	72.8	76.9	69.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,995	2,825	3,170	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	3,585	1,585	2,000	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	6,495	2,880	3,620	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,915	2,650	3,265	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	2,690	3,285	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,705	2,745	2,965	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,640	2,445	2,190	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,625	2,050	1,575	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,770	1,215	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	8,360	5,440	2,925	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,620	1,430	1,190	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,575	975	595	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,170	3,030	1,140	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,675	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,857	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,573	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,985	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,028	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,795	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,690	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,829	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,694	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,655	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,635	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,832	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,990	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,572	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,552	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,665	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,219	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,312	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,675	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	590	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	560	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,210	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,620	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,365	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,495	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,660	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,660	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,640	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,100	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,865	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,565	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,380	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,030	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,105	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,115	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,820	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,005	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,165	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,675	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,285	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,925	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,980	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,105	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,990	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,980	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,690	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,345	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,895	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,435	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,040	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,325	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,720	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,155	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,455	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,640	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,085	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,801	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,615	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,365	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,458	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,480	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,720	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,362	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,780	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,517	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,105	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,575	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,675	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,556	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,480	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,973	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,330	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,590	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,041	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,008	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,750	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,976	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,861	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,060	6,995	8,070	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,567	39,281	34,471	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,004	33,956	30,725	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,105	7,170	7,935	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,400	47,040	40,112	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,869	38,203	33,760	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	87,905	42,670	45,235	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	42,240	19,750	22,495	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	8,300	4,005	4,290	x	x	x
In the second decile	7,525	3,215	4,310	x	x	x
In the third decile	8,110	3,715	4,395	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	8,890	4,250	4,640	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	9,420	4,560	4,860	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	45,660	22,925	22,740	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	9,405	4,655	4,755	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	9,600	4,825	4,780	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	9,850	4,925	4,930	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	9,250	4,715	4,535	x	x	x
In the top decile	7,555	3,810	3,745	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	87,905	42,665	45,235	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	17,740	8,990	8,750	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	5,815	2,940	2,875	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	55,860	27,370	28,490	x	x	x
65 years and over	14,305	6,310	8,000	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,695	5,355	6,340	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,390	1,720	1,670	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,160	580	580	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,720	3,120	3,600	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,595	525	1,070	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.3	12.6	14.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	19.1	19.1	19.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	19.9	19.7	20.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.4	12.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.1	8.3	13.4	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,790	4,600	5,190	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,745	1,385	1,360	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	925	465	465	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,055	2,890	3,170	x	x	x
65 years and over	990	325	660	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.1	10.8	11.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	15.5	15.4	15.5	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	15.9	15.8	16.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.6	11.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	6.9	5.2	8.3	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	87,840	42,620	45,225	x	x	x
Official languages	86,845	42,180	44,670	x	x	x
English	86,485	42,005	44,480	x	x	x
French	19,205	8,710	10,495	x	x	x
Non-official languages	20,100	9,685	10,415	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	220	85	140	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	210	80	130	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	80	15	60	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	10	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	10	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	25	0	20	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	35	10	30	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	150	75	80	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	120	55	65	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	25	15	15	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	10	0	10	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	10	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,890	9,600	10,280	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,620	855	770	x	x	x
Berber languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Kabyle	30	10	20	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	105	60	45	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	25	10	10	x	x	x
Somali	80	50	30	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,525	810	720	x	x	x
Amharic	175	75	95	x	x	x
Arabic	1,095	590	500	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	200	105	95	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	230	100	120	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	635	295	340	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	605	285	325	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,795	810	980	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	35	15	25	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	60	20	40	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	25	15	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	15	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	20	20	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,755	795	960	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	180	80	100	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	95	40	55	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	85	35	45	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	185	75	110	x	x	x
Kannada	15	10	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	95	40	55	x	x	x
Tamil	70	25	45	x	x	x
Telugu	35	10	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10,995	5,335	5,655	x	x	x
Albanian	115	60	55	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,050	1,525	1,530	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,040	1,520	1,520	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	305	165	135	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	120	45	65	x	x	x
Czech	115	55	55	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	680	345	335	x	x	x
Russian	960	500	460	x	x	x
Serbian	105	60	45	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Slovak	80	35	45	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,075	475	590	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,910	915	990	x	x	x
Afrikaans	20	0	15	x	x	x
Danish	15	0	15	x	x	x
Dutch	190	100	90	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,640	810	830	x	x	x
Icelandic	25	0	20	x	x	x
Norwegian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Swedish	15	10	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	145	95	55	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	3,110	1,530	1,580	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,860	1,415	1,440	x	x	x
Bengali	95	45	50	x	x	x
Gujarati	410	180	225	x	x	x
Hindi	1,160	565	595	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	90	25	60	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,305	665	640	x	x	x
Sindhi	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	10	x	x	x
Urdu	895	480	410	x	x	x
Iranian languages	275	125	145	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	35	15	20	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	240	110	125	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,945	1,345	1,600	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	630	305	325	x	x	x
Portuguese	285	150	135	x	x	x
Romanian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Spanish	2,020	890	1,130	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	175	75	100	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	455	210	240	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,770	870	905	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Bamanankan	115	75	50	x	x	x
Edo	20	15	10	x	x	x
Ewe	25	10	15	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Ga	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ganda	25	10	15	x	x	x
Igbo	130	75	50	x	x	x
Lingala	195	75	120	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	20	40	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	95	50	45	x	x	x
Shona	55	30	25	x	x	x
Swahili	395	200	200	x	x	x
Wolof	45	30	20	x	x	x
Yoruba	520	240	285	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	320	160	160	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	220	95	115	x	x	x
American Sign Language	125	50	75	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	50	40	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,055	1,020	1,035	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,045	1,005	1,035	x	x	x
Cantonese	960	415	540	x	x	x
Hakka	25	15	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,175	600	580	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	30	35	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	20	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	40	45	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Burmese	20	0	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	275	130	150	x	x	x
Lao	210	95	120	x	x	x
Thai	120	55	70	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	60	20	40	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	25	0	25	x	x	x
Uyghur	15	10	10	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	10	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages	125	65	60	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	115	60	50	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	80	65	20	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	87,840	42,620	45,225	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	80,345	38,890	41,450	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,885	8,055	7,830	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,465	30,840	33,625	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,495	3,725	3,770	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	87,840	42,615	45,225	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70,750	34,235	36,515	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,835	7,740	8,095	x	x	x
Before 1981	3,525	1,700	1,820	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	1,380	715	655	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	1,650	760	885	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	4,045	1,930	2,115	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	1,545	700	850	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	2,500	1,230	1,270	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,240	2,635	2,605	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,260	645	615	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,830	7,740	8,090	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,850	915	930	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	3,010	1,535	1,475	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	3,190	1,510	1,680	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	6,690	3,255	3,430	x	x	x
45 years and over	1,100	525	570	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,830	7,745	8,095	x	x	x
Americas	1,805	810	990	x	x	x
Brazil	15	0	15	x	x	x
Colombia	95	55	40	x	x	x
El Salvador	145	80	65	x	x	x
Guyana	115	35	75	x	x	x
Haiti	20	10	15	x	x	x
Jamaica	190	95	100	x	x	x
Mexico	125	45	80	x	x	x
Peru	20	10	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	165	85	80	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	540	220	320	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	370	180	195	x	x	x
Europe	4,205	2,175	2,025	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	295	160	135	x	x	x
Croatia	45	15	35	x	x	x
France	175	80	95	x	x	x
Germany	445	255	185	x	x	x
Greece	45	35	0	x	x	x
Hungary	60	45	20	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	40	30	x	x	x
Italy	220	105	115	x	x	x
Netherlands	150	80	70	x	x	x
Poland	415	235	185	x	x	x
Portugal	135	85	45	x	x	x
Romania	85	40	45	x	x	x
Russian Federation	245	130	120	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	15	x	x	x
Ukraine	375	170	205	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	960	460	505	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	465	235	225	x	x	x
Africa	2,630	1,315	1,320	x	x	x
Algeria	65	25	40	x	x	x
Egypt	95	40	55	x	x	x
Ethiopia	220	110	110	x	x	x
Kenya	105	65	45	x	x	x
Morocco	65	40	30	x	x	x
Nigeria	740	400	340	x	x	x
Somalia	20	10	10	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	1,300	625	670	x	x	x
Asia	7,150	3,415	3,740	x	x	x
Afghanistan	105	50	55	x	x	x
Bangladesh	45	15	30	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	895	405	495	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	150	75	75	x	x	x
India	1,420	655	760	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	90	50	40	x	x	x
Iraq	130	85	45	x	x	x
Japan	35	0	30	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	270	120	150	x	x	x
Lebanon	55	30	25	x	x	x
Pakistan	740	390	350	x	x	x
Philippines	1,755	810	945	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	60	25	30	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	x	x	x
Taiwan	50	35	15	x	x	x
Viet Nam	455	225	225	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	835	405	435	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	25	15	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,240	2,635	2,610	x	x	x
Americas	340	165	170	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	45	25	15	x	x	x
Mexico	75	30	40	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	60	35	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	115	45	70	x	x	x
Europe	575	285	290	x	x	x
France	20	10	15	x	x	x
Germany	20	10	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	0	x	x	x
Romania	20	10	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	115	65	45	x	x	x
Ukraine	200	85	110	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	35	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	120	50	65	x	x	x
Africa	1,335	670	665	x	x	x
Algeria	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cameroon	15	10	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	215	85	125	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	45	20	30	x	x	x
Egypt	25	10	15	x	x	x
Eritrea	45	25	25	x	x	x
Ethiopia	45	20	20	x	x	x
Morocco	15	15	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	605	320	285	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	15	15	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	295	155	150	x	x	x
Asia	2,985	1,505	1,475	x	x	x
Afghanistan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	25	10	20	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	300	155	145	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	755	340	415	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	30	10	x	x	x
Iraq	60	40	20	x	x	x
Israel	55	40	15	x	x	x
Japan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	65	70	x	x	x
Lebanon	50	30	25	x	x	x
Nepal	55	10	45	x	x	x
Pakistan	375	195	175	x	x	x
Philippines	755	400	355	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	35	15	25	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	25	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	15	15	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	120	65	50	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	120	65	50	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	87,840	42,615	45,225	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,500	8,630	8,875	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,130	7,305	7,830	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,205	26,685	28,520	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,570	6,175	6,395	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,795	4,015	3,780	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,940	1,930	1,015	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,850	2,080	2,770	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,310	895	1,415	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,430	1,240	1,190	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	30	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	87,840	42,620	45,225	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,855	5,025	5,825	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,735	4,980	5,755	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,610	1,140	1,465	x	x	x
Métis	8,095	3,825	4,275	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	50	45	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	0	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	76,990	37,590	39,400	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	87,840	42,615	45,225	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,420	1,095	1,320	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	85,425	41,520	43,905	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	87,840	42,615	45,225	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,135	990	1,150	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,055	955	1,100	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,070	480	595	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	980	475	505	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	80	35	50	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	40	45	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,385	4,370	5,015	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,820	4,110	4,710	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,100	905	1,200	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,695	3,200	3,495	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	560	260	305	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	545	245	295	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	76,320	37,260	39,065	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	87,840	42,620	45,225	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	16,910	8,270	8,640	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,605	1,785	1,820	x	x	x
Chinese	2,290	1,100	1,185	x	x	x
Black	3,970	1,930	2,040	x	x	x
Filipino	2,540	1,220	1,315	x	x	x
Latin American	765	370	390	x	x	x
Arab	745	435	305	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,070	495	570	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	240	100	140	x	x	x
Korean	485	235	250	x	x	x
Japanese	290	130	155	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	330	175	150	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	605	295	310	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,930	34,350	36,585	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	87,845	42,620	45,225	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	11,525	5,360	6,165	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,805	1,675	2,135	x	x	x
Inuit	45	20	30	x	x	x
Métis	8,310	3,960	4,350	x	x	x
Other North American origins	19,370	9,295	10,075	x	x	x
Acadian	125	55	70	x	x	x
American	765	315	445	x	x	x
Canadian	18,670	9,015	9,655	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	45	15	30	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Québécois	85	50	40	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	63,850	30,865	32,980	x	x	x
British Isles origins	32,530	15,685	16,850	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cornish	0	10	0	x	x	x
English	18,245	8,785	9,460	x	x	x
Irish	12,115	5,645	6,465	x	x	x
Manx	10	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish	15,985	7,645	8,335	x	x	x
Welsh	1,610	775	830	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,815	830	990	x	x	x
French origins	19,540	9,285	10,255	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	25	10	20	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	19,525	9,275	10,250	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,395	9,245	10,150	x	x	x
Austrian	1,050	540	510	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	2,465	1,160	1,310	x	x	x
Dutch	3,315	1,565	1,755	x	x	x
Flemish	120	45	75	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	13,700	6,515	7,185	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	615	300	310	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,780	2,680	3,095	x	x	x
Danish	580	260	320	x	x	x
Finnish	320	165	155	x	x	x
Icelandic	2,050	1,010	1,040	x	x	x
Norwegian	1,375	565	810	x	x	x
Swedish	1,735	785	955	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	190	100	90	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	20,550	9,660	10,890	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	60	25	30	x	x	x
Czech	435	200	230	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	55	75	x	x	x
Estonian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	855	395	460	x	x	x
Latvian	90	40	45	x	x	x
Lithuanian	95	60	30	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Polish	6,425	3,000	3,430	x	x	x
Romanian	455	245	205	x	x	x
Russian	3,180	1,490	1,700	x	x	x
Slovak	230	95	140	x	x	x
Ukrainian	13,245	6,205	7,040	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	55	25	25	x	x	x
Southern European origins	5,450	2,750	2,700	x	x	x
Albanian	115	60	55	x	x	x
Bosnian	340	195	145	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Croatian	245	130	120	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	375	215	160	x	x	x
Italian	2,680	1,350	1,330	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Maltese	20	15	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	20	0	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	680	330	350	x	x	x
Serbian	140	70	70	x	x	x
Sicilian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	140	75	70	x	x	x
Spanish	1,040	470	570	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	40	25	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	600	335	265	x	x	x
Basque	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jewish	425	250	175	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	15	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	145	70	75	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,060	540	520	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	45	35	10	x	x	x
Bermudan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	40	10	30	x	x	x
Dominican	10	10	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Jamaican	445	230	210	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	15	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	275	160	115	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	135	45	90	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	90	50	40	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,240	615	630	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	50	25	20	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Chilean	130	65	70	x	x	x
Colombian	160	95	70	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	60	15	40	x	x	x
Guyanese	135	60	80	x	x	x
Hispanic	30	15	15	x	x	x
Honduran	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maya	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mexican	255	115	140	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	50	30	25	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Peruvian	30	10	25	x	x	x
Salvadorean	205	110	95	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	35	15	20	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	x	x	x
African origins	4,035	1,985	2,045	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	1,825	905	915	x	x	x
Akan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	15	10	10	x	x	x
Beninese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	25	25	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	470	205	265	x	x	x
Edo	65	50	20	x	x	x
Ewe	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	65	15	45	x	x	x
Guinean	40	10	30	x	x	x
Ibo	25	15	10	x	x	x
Ivorian	65	20	45	x	x	x
Liberian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malian	105	70	40	x	x	x
Malinké	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	660	355	300	x	x	x
Peulh	10	0	10	x	x	x
Senegalese	50	25	25	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	30	15	25	x	x	x
Togolese	60	30	30	x	x	x
Wolof	0	10	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	150	70	85	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	70	40	30	x	x	x
North African origins	500	255	250	x	x	x
Algerian	55	25	35	x	x	x
Berber	55	30	25	x	x	x
Coptic	30	20	15	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	115	55	65	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	65	45	15	x	x	x
Moroccan	85	35	50	x	x	x
Sudanese	80	25	50	x	x	x
Tunisian	25	20	10	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	1,000	480	520	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	20	10	x	x	x
Burundian	75	30	45	x	x	x
Djiboutian	15	10	15	x	x	x
Eritrean	240	115	120	x	x	x
Ethiopian	310	150	160	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	75	45	30	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	65	30	40	x	x	x
Seychellois	10	0	10	x	x	x
Somali	85	40	40	x	x	x
South African	30	10	20	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tigrian	25	20	15	x	x	x
Ugandan	10	0	15	x	x	x
Zambian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	70	35	30	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	855	425	440	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	20	30	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	815	405	410	x	x	x
Asian origins	12,155	5,960	6,200	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,330	690	645	x	x	x
Afghan	135	55	80	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	260	145	115	x	x	x
Armenian	70	20	50	x	x	x
Assyrian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	125	65	55	x	x	x
Iraqi	210	120	90	x	x	x
Israeli	75	45	30	x	x	x
Jordanian	35	15	25	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	85	45	45	x	x	x
Palestinian	155	90	60	x	x	x
Pashtun	10	10	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Syrian	90	45	40	x	x	x
Tajik	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tatar	20	15	10	x	x	x
Turk	60	10	45	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	10	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	20	10	10	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	20	x	x	x
South Asian origins	3,690	1,845	1,845	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	40	15	20	x	x	x
Bengali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	30	0	30	x	x	x
East Indian	2,770	1,375	1,395	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	85	35	45	x	x	x
Pakistani	645	360	285	x	x	x
Punjabi	170	85	85	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	55	30	30	x	x	x
Tamil	25	0	20	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	75	45	30	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	7,205	3,450	3,760	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese	2,935	1,380	1,555	x	x	x
Filipino	2,775	1,335	1,440	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Japanese	375	170	205	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	515	250	270	x	x	x
Laotian	275	120	155	x	x	x
Malaysian	65	40	25	x	x	x
Mongolian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	25	20	10	x	x	x
Thai	110	55	60	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	745	370	375	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	25	15	15	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	15	15	x	x	x
Oceania origins	120	60	55	x	x	x
Australian	70	30	40	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	40	25	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,655	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	24,720	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	12,935	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,655	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	3,425	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	34,230	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,655	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	490	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	6,680	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,510	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,910	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,065	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,655	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,520	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,700	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,455	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	4,600	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,380	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,655	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,745	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	905	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,655	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	35,535	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	2,120	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,655	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	12,775	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,435	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,660	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,125	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,785	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,490	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,380	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,655	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,950	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,710	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,655	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,255	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,790	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	610	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,655	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,005	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,765	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,760	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,125	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,270	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,335	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,110	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,290	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,525	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,645	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,800	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,725	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,195	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,495	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	335,505	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,935	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.5	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	927	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	946	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,110	35,180	37,930	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,250	5,715	5,535	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,115	10,265	10,850	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,745	19,205	21,545	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,085	3,500	1,585	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,395	1,325	1,070	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,695	2,175	515	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,645	5,815	7,830	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,070	810	1,260	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,945	9,070	10,870	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	13,905	6,160	7,740	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,615	715	900	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	680	350	330	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,195	1,480	1,720	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	555	370	180	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	47,975	23,555	24,415	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,045	2,325	1,715	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,210	6,380	5,830	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,720	14,850	16,865	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,300	2,270	1,030	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,510	835	670	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,790	1,435	355	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,435	4,575	5,860	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,420	575	845	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,565	7,430	9,130	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	11,680	5,195	6,480	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,210	500	710	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	555	265	295	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,710	1,215	1,500	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	405	260	145	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,110	35,185	37,925	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,365	15,980	16,385	x	x	x
Education	3,770	1,090	2,680	x	x	x
13. Education	3,765	1,090	2,675	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,365	670	700	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	170	45	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,150	490	660	x	x	x
Humanities	2,125	805	1,320	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	40	195	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	335	65	270	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	655	260	400	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	60	45	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	265	150	115	x	x	x
54. History	365	185	180	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	155	40	115	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,695	1,690	3,005	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	20	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	105	175	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,020	95	920	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	670	210	460	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	15	65	x	x	x
42. Psychology	940	310	635	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,645	935	710	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,900	3,730	5,165	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	180	430	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,275	3,555	4,720	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,690	930	760	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	685	360	325	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	465	255	205	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	0	50	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	420	300	120	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,915	1,295	620	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,485	1,105	375	x	x	x
25. Library science	155	15	140	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	255	160	95	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,915	6,345	570	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	240	145	95	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,355	1,135	225	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,345	1,210	135	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,540	1,520	20	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,775	1,715	60	x	x	x
48. Precision production	655	620	40	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	730	435	295	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	455	265	190	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	170	105	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,650	1,350	5,300	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	160	265	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,040	1,080	4,955	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	190	115	80	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,995	865	1,130	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,305	330	975	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	310	195	115	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	320	35	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	47,970	23,555	24,415	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,255	8,705	7,550	x	x	x
Education	2,660	775	1,880	x	x	x
13. Education	2,660	780	1,885	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,095	535	560	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	125	35	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	940	410	525	x	x	x
Humanities	1,665	625	1,035	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	215	30	185	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	260	50	210	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	490	215	275	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	45	35	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	125	85	x	x	x
54. History	275	135	145	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	120	30	95	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,845	1,340	2,510	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	20	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	95	135	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	810	70	740	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	565	150	410	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	15	65	x	x	x
42. Psychology	725	220	505	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,380	760	625	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,040	2,980	4,060	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	135	350	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,545	2,850	3,695	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,305	710	590	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	560	290	275	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	190	130	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	0	45	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	335	230	105	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,655	1,155	500	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,320	1,000	325	x	x	x
25. Library science	100	10	85	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	130	85	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,160	4,655	500	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	205	115	90	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,135	930	205	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,035	915	120	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,100	1,085	15	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,245	1,205	40	x	x	x
48. Precision production	435	400	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	605	350	255	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	190	160	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	165	95	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,255	1,095	4,160	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	355	130	225	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,745	875	3,870	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	90	65	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,440	625	815	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	885	215	675	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	270	165	100	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	235	35	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,110	35,180	37,930	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,365	15,975	16,385	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,745	19,205	21,545	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	34,545	16,150	18,395	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	30,245	14,055	16,185	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,300	2,090	2,205	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,200	3,055	3,145	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	815	405	415	x	x	x
Philippines	875	365	515	x	x	x
India	745	345	395	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	370	235	135	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	260	115	145	x	x	x
France	110	75	40	x	x	x
Other	3,020	1,510	1,510	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	47,975	23,560	24,415	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,255	8,705	7,550	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,720	14,850	16,865	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	26,560	12,385	14,175	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	23,335	10,870	12,460	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	3,230	1,520	1,710	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,160	2,465	2,695	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	570	265	310	x	x	x
Philippines	795	325	465	x	x	x
India	680	320	360	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	125	80	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	105	130	x	x	x
France	100	70	35	x	x	x
Other	2,570	1,260	1,310	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,110	35,180	37,930	x	x	x
In the labour force	49,390	25,240	24,150	x	x	x
Employed	46,415	23,515	22,905	x	x	x
Unemployed	2,970	1,730	1,245	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	23,720	9,940	13,785	x	x	x
Participation rate	67.6	71.7	63.7	x	x	x
Employment rate	63.5	66.8	60.4	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.2	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,110	35,185	37,930	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,080	9,235	12,845	x	x	x
Worked	51,030	25,945	25,085	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,350	15,185	12,165	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,680	10,760	12,920	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.0	42.8	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,395	25,245	24,150	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	800	360	445	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,590	24,890	23,705	x	x	x
Employee	44,370	22,225	22,150	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,220	2,665	1,555	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,390	25,245	24,145	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	805	355	450	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,590	24,885	23,700	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	5,015	2,925	2,090	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,340	2,635	5,710	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,325	2,715	610	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,095	975	3,115	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,950	2,345	4,610	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,635	640	995	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	10,935	5,015	5,910	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,540	6,215	325	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	475	395	80	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,280	1,020	260	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,390	25,245	24,145	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	800	355	445	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,585	24,885	23,700	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	310	180	130	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	75	25	x	x	x
22 Utilities	595	410	185	x	x	x
23 Construction	3,510	3,110	400	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,900	2,260	645	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,705	1,260	445	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,105	2,465	2,635	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,435	1,930	500	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,060	550	505	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,720	1,145	1,580	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	790	420	370	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,935	1,655	1,280	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	80	50	30	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,745	1,095	655	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,635	1,690	2,950	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,015	1,550	5,470	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,145	555	590	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,445	1,450	1,995	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,030	1,300	x	x	x
91 Public administration	4,020	2,005	2,010	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,415	23,515	22,900	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,150	1,055	1,095	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	145	95	55	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	4,660	3,595	1,060	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	39,465	18,775	20,690	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,465	18,770	20,690	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	37,225	17,355	19,875	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	80	45	40	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,975	1,290	685	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	185	90	100	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,125	22,375	21,750	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,230	17,510	14,720	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,535	765	1,770	x	x	x
Public transit	5,825	2,325	3,500	x	x	x
Walked	2,210	930	1,280	x	x	x
Bicycle	890	630	260	x	x	x
Other method	435	210	225	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,125	22,370	21,755	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	9,070	4,100	4,970	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	19,795	9,980	9,810	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	10,895	5,855	5,040	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	2,655	1,445	1,210	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,715	995	725	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,120	22,375	21,755	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,880	1,320	560	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,575	4,590	2,980	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,210	7,115	7,095	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,465	4,030	5,435	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,330	1,845	2,485	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,665	3,465	3,200	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,520	26,635	25,890	x	x	x
Single responses	51,640	26,220	25,415	x	x	x
Official languages	51,295	26,035	25,260	x	x	x
English	49,495	25,420	24,075	x	x	x
French	1,795	615	1,180	x	x	x
Non-official languages	345	185	160	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	335	185	155	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	25	10	15	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	160	85	70	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	45	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	80	35	40	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	10	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	0	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages	80	50	35	x	x	x
Cantonese	50	30	20	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	30	15	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	880	410	465	x	x	x
English and French	620	260	355	x	x	x
English and non-official language	260	150	110	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,515	26,630	25,890	x	x	x
None	47,675	24,550	23,130	x	x	x
English	1,375	490	885	x	x	x
French	2,570	1,130	1,440	x	x	x
Non-official language	845	435	410	x	x	x
Aboriginal	25	10	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	820	430	390	x	x	x
English and French	10	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	15	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	40	15	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	86,870	42,110	44,760	x	x	x
Non-movers	75,130	36,315	38,815	x	x	x
Movers	11,745	5,795	5,945	x	x	x
Non-migrants	8,815	4,285	4,535	x	x	x
Migrants	2,930	1,510	1,410	x	x	x
Internal migrants	1,555	795	760	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	750	360	385	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	810	435	375	x	x	x
External migrants	1,370	715	650	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	82,905	40,050	42,865	x	x	x
Non-movers	49,310	23,690	25,615	x	x	x
Movers	33,600	16,355	17,240	x	x	x
Non-migrants	23,720	11,375	12,345	x	x	x
Migrants	9,880	4,980	4,900	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,700	2,345	2,360	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,500	1,235	1,260	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,200	1,105	1,095	x	x	x
External migrants	5,180	2,635	2,545	x	x	x