Census Profile, 2016 Census
Selkirk--Interlake--Eastman [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Selkirk--Interlake--Eastman
Manitoba
[Federal electoral district]
Shawinigan
Quebec
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Selkirk--Interlake--Eastman [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Selkirk--Interlake--Eastman [Federal electoral district], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 94,778 ... ... 54,181 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 91,463 ... ... 54,489r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.6 ... ... -0.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 52,355 ... ... 29,070 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 38,035 ... ... 26,336 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 4.9 ... ... 64.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 19,224.98 ... ... 843.38 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 94,780 47,820 46,960 54,180 26,300 27,880
0 to 14 years 15,270 7,845 7,425 6,850 3,510 3,335
0 to 4 years 4,750 2,400 2,350 2,400 1,195 1,200
5 to 9 years 5,165 2,695 2,465 2,325 1,220 1,105
10 to 14 years 5,355 2,750 2,610 2,125 1,095 1,030
15 to 64 years 60,040 30,545 29,495 33,040 16,540 16,505
15 to 19 years 5,610 2,930 2,685 2,400 1,215 1,185
20 to 24 years 5,135 2,790 2,345 2,625 1,360 1,265
25 to 29 years 4,740 2,485 2,260 2,435 1,235 1,200
30 to 34 years 4,670 2,330 2,340 2,695 1,360 1,335
35 to 39 years 4,615 2,345 2,265 2,920 1,480 1,435
40 to 44 years 5,380 2,720 2,660 2,570 1,280 1,290
45 to 49 years 6,080 2,975 3,105 2,795 1,420 1,370
50 to 54 years 7,885 3,925 3,960 4,175 2,055 2,120
55 to 59 years 8,190 4,115 4,075 5,400 2,620 2,780
60 to 64 years 7,735 3,925 3,805 5,035 2,505 2,525
65 years and over 19,465 9,425 10,040 14,295 6,255 8,040
65 to 69 years 6,795 3,390 3,405 4,370 2,130 2,240
70 to 74 years 4,905 2,470 2,440 3,440 1,635 1,810
75 to 79 years 3,395 1,700 1,700 2,330 1,010 1,320
80 to 84 years 2,325 1,090 1,235 1,920 770 1,150
85 years and over 2,045 785 1,260 2,240 705 1,530
85 to 89 years 1,260 535 725 1,405 500 915
90 to 94 years 580 195 390 680 185 500
95 to 99 years 165 40 120 120 30 95
100 years and over 40 5 30 30 0 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.1 16.4 15.8 12.6 13.3 12.0
15 to 64 years 63.3 63.9 62.8 61.0 62.9 59.2
65 years and over 20.5 19.7 21.4 26.4 23.8 28.8
85 years and over 2.2 1.6 2.7 4.1 2.7 5.5
Average age of the population 43.5 42.9 44.2 47.7 46.2 49.1
Median age of the population 46.6 45.8 47.5 52.4 50.8 53.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 38,035 ... ... 26,335 ... ...
Single-detached house 32,275 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 500 ... ... 10 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,280 ... ... 12,460 ... ...
Semi-detached house 510 ... ... 705 ... ...
Row house 560 ... ... 210 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 105 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,040 ... ... 8,745 ... ...
Other single-attached house 65 ... ... 325 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,970 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 38,035 ... ... 26,340 ... ...
1 person 9,655 ... ... 10,510 ... ...
2 persons 15,625 ... ... 9,960 ... ...
3 persons 5,240 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
4 persons 4,735 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,780 ... ... 865 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 91,040 ... ... 52,180 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 79,510 39,975 39,535 47,335 22,790 24,540
Married or living common law 50,355 25,355 25,000 25,440 12,720 12,715
Married 42,750 21,560 21,190 14,420 7,210 7,215
Living common law 7,605 3,790 3,810 11,015 5,510 5,505
Not married and not living common law 29,155 14,620 14,530 21,890 10,070 11,825
Never married 17,910 10,385 7,525 13,165 7,205 5,960
Separated 1,865 955 915 570 255 315
Divorced 4,165 2,085 2,075 4,200 1,740 2,465
Widowed 5,210 1,195 4,015 3,960 870 3,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 28,095 ... ... 15,090 ... ...
2 persons 16,225 ... ... 9,655 ... ...
3 persons 5,245 ... ... 2,795 ... ...
4 persons 4,475 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,140 ... ... 715 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 28,095 ... ... 15,090 ... ...
Total couple families 24,430 ... ... 12,440 ... ...
Married couples 20,630 ... ... 6,955 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,800 ... ... 5,490 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,660 ... ... 2,650 ... ...
Female parent 2,755 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Male parent 905 ... ... 685 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 24,430 ... ... 12,440 ... ...
Couples without children 14,010 ... ... 7,975 ... ...
Couples with children 10,425 ... ... 4,470 ... ...
1 child 4,185 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
2 children 4,215 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
3 or more children 2,015 ... ... 675 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,660 ... ... 2,650 ... ...
1 child 2,215 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
2 children 1,060 ... ... 770 ... ...
3 or more children 385 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 13,255 6,725 6,525 12,965 6,190 6,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 38,035 ... ... 26,335 ... ...
One-census-family households 27,030 ... ... 14,880 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 13,600 ... ... 7,890 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 13,425 ... ... 6,985 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 525 ... ... 105 ... ...
Non-census-family households 10,485 ... ... 11,355 ... ...
One-person households 9,655 ... ... 10,515 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 830 ... ... 835 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 92,780 46,495 46,285 52,890 25,855 27,035
English only 87,005 43,940 43,065 70 45 25
French only 25 15 15 40,755 19,065 21,690
English and French 5,455 2,400 3,060 12,040 6,735 5,305
Neither English nor French 295 140 155 25 10 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 92,785 46,495 46,285 52,895 25,855 27,035
English 90,495 45,390 45,105 515 270 245
French 1,945 950 1,000 52,210 25,495 26,715
English and French 70 30 40 145 80 65
Neither English nor French 275 130 145 20 10 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,980 965 1,015 585 310 280
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.1 2.1 2.2 1.1 1.2 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 92,780 46,495 46,285 52,890 25,855 27,035
Single responses 91,710 46,010 45,700 52,565 25,685 26,880
Official languages 82,145 41,265 40,875 52,150 25,465 26,685
English 79,945 40,200 39,740 475 245 230
French 2,205 1,065 1,135 51,675 25,225 26,455
Non-official languages 9,565 4,745 4,820 415 215 200
Aboriginal languages 485 225 260 35 10 25
Algonquian languages 455 210 245 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 65 30 40 35 15 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 30 15 20
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 45 20 25 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 390 185 205 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 380 175 200 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 20 5 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 5 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,080 4,520 4,560 380 200 175
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 35 30 80 45 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 65 35 30 75 45 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 20 25 75 45 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 5 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 300 130 170 10 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 260 115 150 10 5 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 10 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 75 35 35 0 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 75 35 35 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,290 4,130 4,160 180 85 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,330 1,125 1,200 10 5 10
Baltic languages 15 5 10 0 0 5
Latvian 15 10 5 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,310 1,120 1,190 10 0 5
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 65 40 25 0 0 0
Czech 40 20 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 500 240 260 0 0 5
Russian 180 95 90 0 0 5
Serbian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 5 5 0 5
Slovak 30 15 15 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 1,445 675 765 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,170 2,595 2,575 25 10 15
Afrikaans 25 10 15 0 0 0
Danish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Dutch 260 135 120 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 4,520 2,260 2,260 20 5 10
Icelandic 270 135 135 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 5 15 0 0 0
Swedish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 5
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 10 10 20 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 130 70 65 5 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 110 50 55 0 0 0
Bengali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 35 45 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 5 5 0 0
Iranian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 625 325 300 120 55 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 135 75 60 15 10 10
Portuguese 300 155 140 10 5 5
Romanian 25 15 15 5 0 5
Spanish 170 85 85 90 40 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 5 10 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 35 25 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 5 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 5 10 5 0 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 100 50 50 55 30 25
Chinese languages 95 50 45 60 30 30
Cantonese 25 15 15 5 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 35 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 20 20 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 5 5 0 0
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 95 50 45 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 70 40 30 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 5 0
Multiple responses 1,075 485 585 330 170 155
English and French 245 110 135 265 135 130
English and non-official language 780 355 425 10 5 5
French and non-official language 30 15 15 45 25 20
English, French and non-official language 15 0 10 10 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 92,780 46,500 46,285 52,890 25,855 27,035
Single responses 91,285 45,795 45,490 52,565 25,685 26,875
Official languages 88,060 44,215 43,840 52,410 25,605 26,800
English 87,640 44,030 43,615 335 170 160
French 410 185 230 52,080 25,435 26,640
Non-official languages 3,230 1,580 1,645 155 85 70
Aboriginal languages 130 60 65 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 120 60 65 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 10 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 5 5 5
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 110 55 55 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 110 55 55 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,100 1,520 1,585 145 80 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 20 5 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 10 10 20 5 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 5 5 5 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 115 55 60 5 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 105 50 55 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 20 20 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 20 20 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,735 1,330 1,400 50 25 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 295 145 155 5 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 295 145 150 0 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 100 45 55 0 0 0
Russian 95 55 40 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 80 35 45 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,210 1,065 1,140 5 0 0
Afrikaans 15 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,140 1,040 1,105 5 5 0
Icelandic 15 5 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 60 25 30 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 155 80 75 40 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 10 5 0 0
Portuguese 55 25 25 0 0 5
Romanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 75 45 30 35 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 30 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 15 15 10 5 5
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 10 10 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 25 55 30 25
Chinese languages 55 25 30 55 30 25
Cantonese 15 10 5 5 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 35 20 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,500 705 800 330 165 165
English and French 150 65 85 220 120 100
English and non-official language 1,335 630 705 5 10 5
French and non-official language 10 5 5 85 35 45
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 15 5 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 92,785 46,500 46,285 52,895 25,855 27,035
None 87,350 43,855 43,490 50,945 24,800 26,145
English 1,865 905 960 1,450 805 645
French 950 430 515 240 115 125
Non-official language 2,575 1,280 1,295 200 105 95
Aboriginal 255 125 135 25 15 10
Non-Aboriginal 2,315 1,155 1,160 175 90 85
English and French 0 0 0 5 5 5
English and non-official language 20 10 5 45 20 20
French and non-official language 30 15 20 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 76,230 38,055 38,175 45,335 22,110 23,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 73,510 36,745 36,760 44,105 21,615 22,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,699 44,057 28,957 28,106 34,299 23,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 73,525 36,745 36,780 44,125 21,615 22,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,515 37,999 26,177 25,738 30,448 21,793
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,920 34,645 33,275 36,535 18,675 17,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,921 40,736 24,942 25,572 30,726 20,303
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 52,705 23,760 28,950 36,865 17,525 19,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,332 7,988 6,864 9,351 8,987 9,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,350 28,745 25,605 26,865 14,370 12,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,025 42,034 27,845 25,878 28,174 23,699
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 76,205 38,070 38,135 45,335 22,115 23,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 73,425 36,700 36,725 44,170 21,605 22,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,052 52,246 35,865 34,300 39,505 29,316
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 73,455 36,705 36,755 44,175 21,610 22,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,224 42,169 30,288 29,441 33,398 25,653
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,845 34,645 33,200 36,545 18,570 17,975
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,222 49,557 32,525 31,611 37,105 25,936
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,565 23,740 28,830 36,925 17,490 19,435
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,330 8,446 8,235 9,746 9,404 10,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,345 28,870 25,470 26,860 14,275 12,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,175 49,019 34,416 31,604 34,300 28,548
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 76,200 38,070 38,130 45,335 22,110 23,225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 26,850 15,540 11,305 10,790 5,825 4,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,593 58,153 44,309 40,979 44,174 38,352
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,807 65,240 49,966 46,351 50,529 41,448
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.5 89.6 82.0 76.4 80.9 70.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.7 73.6 66.3 56.3 57.7 54.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.5 10.4 18.0 23.6 19.1 29.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 76,230 38,055 38,180 45,340 22,110 23,225
Without total income 2,725 1,310 1,410 1,230 505 730
With total income 73,505 36,740 36,765 44,105 21,610 22,490
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.5 96.3 97.3 97.7 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,025 3,715 5,310 5,320 2,115 3,200
$10,000 to $19,999 11,540 4,375 7,165 10,350 3,955 6,395
$20,000 to $29,999 10,805 4,325 6,485 7,595 3,350 4,245
$30,000 to $39,999 9,375 4,090 5,285 6,445 3,375 3,065
$40,000 to $49,999 8,490 4,425 4,065 5,405 3,045 2,355
$50,000 to $59,999 6,375 3,715 2,660 3,260 1,950 1,315
$60,000 to $69,999 4,785 3,025 1,760 1,955 1,215 740
$70,000 to $79,999 3,720 2,450 1,275 1,410 835 575
$80,000 to $89,999 2,820 1,765 1,060 770 515 250
$90,000 to $99,999 1,945 1,330 620 465 350 110
$100,000 and over 4,620 3,540 1,085 1,140 900 240
$100,000 to $149,999 3,475 2,605 870 840 660 180
$150,000 and over 1,145 930 215 300 245 60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 76,235 38,050 38,180 45,340 22,115 23,220
Without after-tax income 2,705 1,305 1,400 1,210 500 710
With after-tax income 73,525 36,750 36,780 44,125 21,615 22,510
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.6 96.3 97.3 97.7 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,540 3,815 5,725 5,675 2,150 3,525
$10,000 to $19,999 12,435 4,740 7,690 10,710 4,160 6,550
$20,000 to $29,999 13,020 5,310 7,710 9,245 4,290 4,950
$30,000 to $39,999 11,785 5,660 6,120 8,010 4,385 3,630
$40,000 to $49,999 9,180 5,355 3,825 4,930 2,980 1,945
$50,000 to $59,999 6,435 4,140 2,295 2,585 1,555 1,030
$60,000 to $69,999 4,545 2,885 1,660 1,365 855 510
$70,000 to $79,999 2,650 1,815 835 625 485 140
$80,000 and over 3,935 3,015 925 970 750 220
$80,000 to $89,999 1,510 1,125 385 345 265 80
$90,000 to $99,999 840 625 215 200 155 40
$100,000 and over 1,585 1,260 325 425 325 105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 76,230 38,055 38,175 45,335 22,115 23,225
Without employment income 21,885 9,310 12,575 18,475 7,745 10,730
With employment income 54,345 28,745 25,600 26,860 14,370 12,495
Percentage with employment income 71.3 75.5 67.1 59.2 65.0 53.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,795 3,900 3,895 4,270 2,540 1,725
$5,000 to $9,999 4,015 1,785 2,220 2,220 995 1,225
$10,000 to $19,999 6,830 2,985 3,845 4,495 2,015 2,475
$20,000 to $29,999 6,170 2,585 3,580 4,060 2,005 2,065
$30,000 to $39,999 5,780 2,550 3,225 3,670 1,930 1,745
$40,000 to $49,999 5,455 2,805 2,650 2,570 1,340 1,235
$50,000 to $59,999 4,305 2,525 1,780 1,800 1,035 755
$60,000 to $69,999 3,495 2,200 1,300 1,210 710 495
$70,000 to $79,999 2,985 1,950 1,040 995 560 430
$80,000 and over 7,520 5,455 2,065 1,575 1,235 340
$80,000 to $89,999 2,385 1,485 900 485 350 135
$90,000 to $99,999 1,525 1,095 425 350 280 75
$100,000 and over 3,615 2,880 740 735 605 135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 38,035 ... ... 26,335 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,029 ... ... 46,027 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,994 ... ... 41,574 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 9,655 ... ... 10,515 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,196 ... ... 23,503 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,424 ... ... 22,538 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 28,380 ... ... 15,820 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,658 ... ... 65,188 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,561 ... ... 57,430 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 38,020 ... ... 26,335 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,079 ... ... 57,531 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,986 ... ... 49,382 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 9,625 ... ... 10,500 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,994 ... ... 30,467 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,627 ... ... 26,693 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 28,390 ... ... 15,835 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 99,351 ... ... 75,474 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,637 ... ... 64,424 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 38,035 ... ... 26,335 ... ...
Under $5,000 480 ... ... 215 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 490 ... ... 640 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 655 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,405 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,630 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,455 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,725 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,645 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,640 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,635 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,060 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,935 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,615 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,540 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,190 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,950 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,405 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,895 ... ... 920 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,945 ... ... 740 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,705 ... ... 370 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 38,035 ... ... 26,335 ... ...
Under $5,000 515 ... ... 235 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 495 ... ... 645 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 680 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,470 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,875 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,755 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,965 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,060 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,030 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,905 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,885 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,530 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,175 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,670 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,235 ... ... 780 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,780 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,850 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,945 ... ... 500 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,985 ... ... 430 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 27,875 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,450 ... ... 65,681 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,351 ... ... 57,785 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 13,335 ... ... 7,770 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,762 ... ... 59,974 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,616 ... ... 52,961 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 10,530 ... ... 4,510 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,857 ... ... 94,939 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,101 ... ... 81,311 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,340 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,982 ... ... 44,326 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,398 ... ... 41,250 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 27,895 ... ... 15,240 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,249 ... ... 76,016 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,501 ... ... 64,767 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 13,345 ... ... 7,780 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,994 ... ... 68,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,928 ... ... 58,399 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 10,470 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,921 ... ... 105,122 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,536 ... ... 88,114 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,395 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,491 ... ... 48,893 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,076 ... ... 43,929 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,220 5,740 5,480 12,090 5,785 6,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,310 39,213 29,370 22,836 24,819 21,564
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,655 33,788 27,136 21,984 23,308 21,155
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 11,170 5,785 5,385 12,050 5,745 6,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,725 45,467 37,703 29,620 31,377 28,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,674 37,050 32,121 26,033 26,959 25,190
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 91,040 45,680 45,365 52,180 25,625 26,550
In the bottom half of the distribution 45,580 22,030 23,550 35,785 17,145 18,640
In the bottom decile 7,790 3,900 3,895 6,400 3,050 3,345
In the second decile 9,015 4,045 4,970 8,000 3,520 4,480
In the third decile 9,390 4,375 5,005 7,575 3,675 3,905
In the fourth decile 9,355 4,620 4,730 7,625 3,770 3,855
In the fifth decile 10,030 5,085 4,945 6,180 3,125 3,050
In the top half of the distribution 45,465 23,650 21,810 16,395 8,485 7,915
In the sixth decile 10,315 5,285 5,030 5,330 2,725 2,600
In the seventh decile 9,995 5,175 4,820 4,280 2,190 2,090
In the eighth decile 9,795 5,140 4,660 3,270 1,695 1,580
In the ninth decile 9,210 4,810 4,400 2,145 1,140 1,005
In the top decile 6,145 3,250 2,895 1,370 725 645
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 89,650 44,980 44,675 52,180 25,625 26,555
0 to 17 years 17,655 9,065 8,590 8,240 4,210 4,030
0 to 5 years 5,380 2,725 2,650 2,885 1,470 1,415
18 to 64 years 53,885 27,050 26,830 31,345 15,670 15,680
65 years and over 18,115 8,860 9,250 12,595 5,745 6,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 11,675 5,530 6,140 10,725 4,870 5,860
0 to 17 years 3,370 1,740 1,630 1,580 810 765
0 to 5 years 1,175 595 575 555 280 275
18 to 64 years 5,780 2,780 3,005 5,960 2,915 3,045
65 years and over 2,520 1,015 1,510 3,190 1,140 2,045
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.0 12.3 13.7 20.6 19.0 22.1
0 to 17 years (%) 19.1 19.2 19.0 19.2 19.2 19.0
0 to 5 years (%) 21.8 21.8 21.7 19.2 19.0 19.4
18 to 64 years (%) 10.7 10.3 11.2 19.0 18.6 19.4
65 years and over (%) 13.9 11.5 16.3 25.3 19.8 29.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,965 2,050 1,915 4,805 2,430 2,380
0 to 17 years 1,160 580 575 675 345 330
0 to 5 years 380 195 185 260 125 135
18 to 64 years 2,565 1,345 1,220 3,795 1,975 1,825
65 years and over 240 120 120 335 115 225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.4 4.6 4.3 9.2 9.5 9.0
0 to 17 years (%) 6.6 6.4 6.7 8.2 8.2 8.2
0 to 5 years (%) 7.1 7.2 7.0 9.0 8.5 9.5
18 to 64 years (%) 4.8 5.0 4.5 12.1 12.6 11.6
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.4 1.3 2.7 2.0 3.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 91,010 45,660 45,350 52,180 25,625 26,555
Official languages 90,760 45,545 45,215 52,160 25,620 26,540
English 90,735 45,530 45,200 12,105 6,810 5,295
French 5,585 2,530 3,055 52,075 25,590 26,490
Non-official languages 9,800 4,830 4,975 1,305 660 640
Aboriginal languages 730 325 405 50 25 20
Algonquian languages 670 295 375 35 20 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 130 30 100 40 25 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 35 25 15
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 20 10 15 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 95 15 75 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 550 270 280 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 520 255 265 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 25 10 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 10 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 0 10 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 35 15 20 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,075 4,505 4,565 1,255 635 620
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 45 115 70 40
Berber languages 0 10 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 80 45 105 70 35
Amharic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Arabic 75 45 30 110 70 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 35 25 10 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 15 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 415 195 215 0 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 0 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 385 185 200 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 10 15 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 95 40 55 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 95 40 55 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,030 3,980 4,055 965 480 490
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,640 1,300 1,345 0 10 0
Baltic languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,625 1,295 1,335 0 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 620 290 330 0 0 0
Russian 315 155 165 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 1,710 850 865 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 4,380 2,155 2,225 100 40 65
Afrikaans 60 30 30 0 0 0
Danish 35 20 15 10 0 0
Dutch 290 140 160 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,570 1,775 1,790 80 35 50
Icelandic 305 145 155 0 0 0
Norwegian 40 10 25 0 0 0
Swedish 25 15 15 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 140 75 65 0 0 0
Greek 45 15 30 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 175 90 80 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 150 75 70 10 15 0
Bengali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hindi 65 30 35 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 35 40 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 35 25 15 10 10 0
Iranian languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,100 595 505 855 425 430
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 175 105 70 50 30 20
Portuguese 355 205 150 35 25 10
Romanian 15 0 10 0 10 0
Spanish 555 270 285 805 395 415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 20 10 10 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 35 15 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 10 30 25 25 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 10 0 0 0
Igbo 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 15 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 140 55 85 30 0 30
American Sign Language 65 20 45 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e. 75 35 40 20 0 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 55 25 80 50 35
Chinese languages 75 50 25 80 50 30
Cantonese 30 20 10 10 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 15 0 70 45 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 15 10 15 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 95 55 40 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 65 40 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 91,005 45,660 45,350 52,175 25,625 26,550
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 89,185 44,750 44,430 51,795 25,400 26,395
Canadian citizens aged under 18 18,030 9,265 8,765 8,205 4,160 4,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 71,150 35,485 35,670 43,590 21,240 22,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,825 910 915 385 225 160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 91,010 45,660 45,350 52,180 25,625 26,550
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 85,115 42,730 42,385 51,235 25,120 26,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,715 2,840 2,870 835 440 390
Before 1981 2,765 1,405 1,360 240 115 120
1981 to 1990 640 280 360 105 75 30
1991 to 2000 585 290 300 105 40 65
2001 to 2010 1,100 550 550 240 110 130
2001 to 2005 540 270 275 100 40 60
2006 to 2010 565 285 275 135 70 70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 625 320 305 150 105 50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 180 90 95 120 60 55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,715 2,845 2,870 830 440 390
Under 5 years 840 435 405 155 65 90
5 to 14 years 1,295 710 585 105 50 55
15 to 24 years 1,470 710 765 115 50 70
25 to 44 years 1,790 815 980 430 265 165
45 years and over 315 170 145 25 10 15
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,715 2,845 2,870 830 440 395
Americas 1,220 605 615 200 85 115
Brazil 15 10 10 10 10 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 15 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 25 10 15 35 10 25
Jamaica 25 15 10 10 0 10
Mexico 215 95 120 30 10 25
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 25 15 10 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 470 220 250 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Americas 420 235 190 40 20 25
Europe 3,535 1,760 1,775 300 160 135
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 45 25 20 0 0 0
France 30 15 15 150 95 55
Germany 730 365 365 10 0 10
Greece 10 0 0 15 10 10
Hungary 25 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 50 15 30 0 0 0
Italy 80 45 35 20 10 0
Netherlands 260 150 110 0 0 0
Poland 360 175 185 0 0 0
Portugal 200 110 95 0 0 0
Romania 15 0 15 10 10 0
Russian Federation 80 40 45 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 120 55 70 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,200 570 625 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 305 175 130 80 40 45
Africa 125 65 55 160 120 45
Algeria 0 0 0 40 25 15
Egypt 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 15 10 0 40 35 10
Nigeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 50 20 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 35 25 10 80 60 15
Asia 820 395 425 170 70 105
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 15 100 30 65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 175 90 85 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 45 30 15 0 0 0
Lebanon 20 0 20 15 10 10
Pakistan 25 15 10 10 0 0
Philippines 370 165 200 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 15 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 10 0 10 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 10 20 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 105 50 50 10 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 15 10 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 625 320 305 155 100 45
Americas 90 55 35 10 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 30 10 20 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 20 10 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 25 20 0 10 0 0
Europe 130 60 65 60 40 20
France 0 0 0 50 40 10
Germany 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 30 15 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 45 20 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 25 20 10 10 0 10
Africa 15 10 0 55 50 10
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 20 20 0
Asia 390 190 200 30 10 20
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 115 55 65 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 15 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Philippines 205 100 105 0 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 20 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 91,010 45,660 45,350 52,180 25,625 26,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69 6,190 3,070 3,115 990 515 475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 13,145 6,445 6,700 1,135 560 575
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 71,675 36,145 35,530 50,055 24,550 25,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,045 1,480 1,565 620 325 295
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,800 955 845 290 170 120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 710 470 245 165 120 50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,090 485 600 120 55 65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,000 390 610 280 115 160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 225 125 100 45 30 20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 91,010 45,660 45,350 52,180 25,625 26,555
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 18,680 9,195 9,485 830 385 440
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 18,395 9,065 9,330 785 360 430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 6,245 2,845 3,405 380 160 220
Métis 12,105 6,205 5,900 395 195 195
Inuk (Inuit) 50 20 25 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 170 60 105 10 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 115 60 50 35 20 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 72,330 36,465 35,860 51,350 25,240 26,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 91,010 45,660 45,350 52,180 25,625 26,555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 5,885 2,675 3,210 250 125 120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 85,125 42,990 42,140 51,930 25,500 26,435
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 91,010 45,665 45,350 52,180 25,625 26,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 4,565 2,175 2,390 650 290 360
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 4,405 2,080 2,325 610 260 345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,885 1,330 1,555 550 235 310
Métis single ancestry 1,515 750 770 55 30 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 155 95 60 40 30 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 145 85 55 40 30 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 14,030 7,005 7,025 1,240 560 685
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 13,235 6,610 6,620 1,200 535 665
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,145 1,970 2,180 980 405 575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 9,045 4,630 4,415 215 125 85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 15 25 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 790 390 405 40 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 750 370 385 45 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 15 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 15 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 72,415 36,480 35,930 50,285 24,780 25,510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 91,010 45,660 45,350 52,175 25,625 26,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,740 900 840 660 335 330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 315 170 145 15 15 0
Chinese 140 80 60 145 55 90
Black 280 110 170 260 145 115
Filipino 515 245 270 15 0 0
Latin American 105 55 50 90 40 50
Arab 85 50 30 70 50 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 15 15 35 0 35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 35 15 10 0 10
Japanese 65 45 20 10 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 100 55 45 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 65 45 25 20 15 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 89,270 44,760 44,510 51,515 25,295 26,220
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 91,010 45,660 45,350 52,175 25,625 26,550
North American Aboriginal origins 18,595 9,180 9,415 1,895 850 1,045
First Nations (North American Indian) 7,955 3,765 4,190 1,610 690 925
Inuit 100 45 55 15 10 10
Métis 11,490 5,855 5,635 350 200 150
Other North American origins 20,675 10,275 10,390 42,900 21,010 21,890
Acadian 75 50 20 120 75 45
American 645 355 285 210 90 125
Canadian 20,225 10,005 10,215 41,600 20,300 21,300
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Québécois 10 0 0 1,330 710 620
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 10 0 0 0 0
European origins 76,065 38,180 37,885 14,905 7,485 7,420
British Isles origins 39,025 19,530 19,500 2,740 1,320 1,420
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 22,985 11,360 11,625 510 290 220
Irish 12,710 6,250 6,460 1,850 840 1,015
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 19,475 9,575 9,900 620 285 335
Welsh 1,410 720 685 15 0 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,470 750 720 10 10 10
French origins 12,325 6,035 6,290 12,230 6,200 6,030
Alsatian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 15 15 0 75 35 40
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,320 6,030 6,285 12,155 6,165 5,990
Western European origins (except French origins) 24,610 12,455 12,155 640 315 320
Austrian 1,275 675 600 25 10 20
Bavarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 1,280 640 640 155 70 85
Dutch 4,570 2,295 2,275 65 35 35
Flemish 55 30 25 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 19,130 9,705 9,430 340 185 160
Luxembourger 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 455 250 205 75 40 40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 12,740 6,310 6,435 80 50 30
Danish 805 440 365 15 10 10
Finnish 330 165 165 0 0 10
Icelandic 7,550 3,800 3,750 0 0 0
Norwegian 2,155 960 1,190 50 35 20
Swedish 2,820 1,315 1,500 10 10 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 195 120 75 10 0 0
Eastern European origins 30,340 15,355 14,980 175 85 90
Bulgarian 30 15 10 40 20 20
Byelorussian 45 30 15 0 0 0
Czech 415 185 230 0 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 220 90 125 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 885 435 450 30 20 10
Latvian 270 150 115 0 0 0
Lithuanian 120 60 60 10 10 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 11,100 5,595 5,505 30 10 25
Romanian 540 230 315 10 0 10
Russian 2,810 1,435 1,380 25 20 10
Slovak 145 85 55 10 0 10
Ukrainian 22,180 11,170 11,010 25 10 15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 20 25 0 0 0
Southern European origins 3,035 1,500 1,535 725 330 395
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 130 70 60 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 125 50 75 105 55 50
Italian 1,490 710 785 500 205 290
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 30 0 20 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 850 445 410 65 35 25
Serbian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 50 30 25 0 0 0
Spanish 320 160 160 55 40 15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 100 55 50 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 450 250 205 35 20 15
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jewish 320 190 130 15 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 115 60 50 15 10 10
Caribbean origins 305 130 170 160 65 95
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 10 0 10
Dominican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 0 15 90 35 50
Jamaican 115 55 60 10 0 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 15 0 15
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 100 40 65 15 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 20 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 15 10 10 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 525 260 270 110 55 50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 25 15 15 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 10 10 10 10
Chilean 40 15 15 10 10 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 60 40 20 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 10 10 0 10 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 250 130 120 50 30 20
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 100 40 65 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Salvadorean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 260 95 160 285 190 95
Central and West African origins 30 15 20 115 75 35
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 0 20 15 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 25 25 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 65 30 35 100 70 30
Algerian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Berber 10 0 0 20 15 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 15 10 20 20 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Sudanese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisian 20 0 15 15 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 85 30 55 20 10 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 65 20 45 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 85 30 50 45 30 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 0 15 15 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 30 40 30 25 0
Asian origins 1,720 940 780 415 180 235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 375 190 185 155 85 70
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 35 20 20 35 15 20
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Israeli 0 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 175 110 65 90 55 35
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Syrian 125 40 80 25 15 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 10 0 10 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 0 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 370 200 170 35 10 20
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 310 165 145 25 10 20
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 30 20 10 10 10 0
Punjabi 45 30 15 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 35 20 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 990 550 440 230 75 150
Burmese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese 230 125 100 145 65 90
Filipino 575 290 285 10 10 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 100 75 30 0 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 35 15 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 15 50 10 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 20 15 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 20 15 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 80 45 35 0 0 0
Australian 40 20 25 0 0 0
New Zealander 35 30 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 38,020 ... ... 26,340 ... ...
Owner 32,355 ... ... 15,500 ... ...
Renter 5,320 ... ... 10,835 ... ...
Band housing 345 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 38,020 ... ... 26,340 ... ...
Condominium 1,460 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Not condominium 36,555 ... ... 25,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 38,020 ... ... 26,340 ... ...
No bedrooms 105 ... ... 55 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,335 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,990 ... ... 8,960 ... ...
3 bedrooms 16,890 ... ... 9,425 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,700 ... ... 4,615 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 38,020 ... ... 26,335 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,395 ... ... 8,175 ... ...
5 rooms 7,635 ... ... 6,145 ... ...
6 rooms 7,390 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
7 rooms 5,395 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,200 ... ... 5,765 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 38,020 ... ... 26,335 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 37,700 ... ... 26,290 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 315 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 38,020 ... ... 26,340 ... ...
Suitable 37,035 ... ... 26,045 ... ...
Not suitable 980 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 38,020 ... ... 26,335 ... ...
1960 or before 8,310 ... ... 11,090 ... ...
1961 to 1980 12,115 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,930 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,570 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,120 ... ... 560 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,600 ... ... 820 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,380 ... ... 945 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 38,020 ... ... 26,335 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 34,645 ... ... 24,690 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,375 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 38,020 ... ... 26,335 ... ...
1 household maintainer 22,220 ... ... 18,650 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,450 ... ... 7,575 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 350 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 38,020 ... ... 26,335 ... ...
15 to 24 years 815 ... ... 815 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,875 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,090 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,500 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,890 ... ... 6,535 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,910 ... ... 5,070 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,850 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
85 years and over 1,085 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 35,840 ... ... 26,290 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 30,620 ... ... 20,820 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,225 ... ... 5,470 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,630 ... ... 5,025 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 30,665 ... ... 15,465 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.1 ... ... 55.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.5 ... ... 11.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 781 ... ... 722 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 959 ... ... 819 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,799 ... ... 140,103 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 287,862 ... ... 159,160 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,245 ... ... 10,835 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 24.7 ... ... 7.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.7 ... ... 34.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 716 ... ... 508 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 771 ... ... 573 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 76,205 38,070 38,135 45,335 22,110 23,220
No certificate, diploma or degree 17,920 10,025 7,895 10,520 4,775 5,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 23,185 11,140 12,050 10,355 4,680 5,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35,095 16,910 18,185 24,460 12,655 11,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,600 6,275 2,325 9,810 6,380 3,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,675 2,095 1,585 7,265 4,295 2,965
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,920 4,185 735 2,545 2,085 460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,965 5,945 9,020 8,275 3,430 4,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,520 1,000 1,525 1,395 560 835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,010 3,690 5,320 4,980 2,285 2,700
Bachelor's degree 6,715 2,575 4,140 3,615 1,600 2,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 870 330 545 410 215 200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 190 115 75 185 90 95
Master's degree 1,055 570 485 670 320 355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 180 105 70 95 65 30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 47,660 23,570 24,080 27,745 13,930 13,815
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,245 4,530 2,715 4,475 2,310 2,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,785 7,160 7,625 5,695 2,700 3,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,630 11,890 13,745 17,575 8,920 8,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,785 4,240 1,545 7,270 4,630 2,640
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,435 1,355 1,080 5,475 3,155 2,320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,345 2,885 460 1,795 1,475 320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,320 4,425 6,895 5,785 2,385 3,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,775 690 1,085 775 350 425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,750 2,535 4,215 3,740 1,550 2,190
Bachelor's degree 5,150 1,885 3,270 2,720 1,130 1,590
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 595 165 430 260 100 160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 155 90 60 150 55 95
Master's degree 730 335 395 530 220 310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 120 55 60 75 40 35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 76,205 38,070 38,135 45,340 22,115 23,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 41,105 21,160 19,945 20,875 9,455 11,420
Education 3,220 750 2,465 2,155 570 1,580
13. Education 3,225 750 2,465 2,155 575 1,580
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 700 330 370 405 190 215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 170 135 40 70 45 30
50. Visual and performing arts 530 200 335 335 150 185
Humanities 1,050 435 615 845 360 490
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 10 45 45 10 35
23. English language and literature/letters 165 30 140 0 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 325 130 195 435 180 250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 60 30 30 70 45 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 230 130 100 75 35 40
54. History 165 100 70 50 30 25
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 35 170 55 115
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,395 710 1,685 1,630 410 1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 15 20 15 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 140 40 100 135 55 75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 675 35 635 550 25 520
22. Legal professions and studies 390 55 330 205 75 140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 20 25 80 25 55
42. Psychology 380 90 290 425 95 330
45. Social sciences 740 450 290 215 125 90
Business, management and public administration 6,185 1,770 4,420 5,365 1,685 3,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science 40 10 30 0 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 615 130 490 220 60 160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,535 1,630 3,905 5,140 1,620 3,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies 850 470 385 630 360 270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 310 175 140 220 75 140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 245 135 115 65 40 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 15 120 75 45
40. Physical sciences 180 140 40 155 115 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 100 25 80 65 50 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 680 325 355 480 310 170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 580 295 280 395 290 110
25. Library science 55 10 50 60 0 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 20 25 25 20 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,460 9,030 435 6,695 6,385 315
04. Architecture and related services 45 30 15 55 40 20
14. Engineering 635 590 50 375 350 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,535 1,380 155 1,250 1,115 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,565 2,540 20 1,565 1,540 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,545 3,430 115 2,020 1,975 50
48. Precision production 1,140 1,060 80 1,425 1,355 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,330 975 355 745 565 175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 990 750 245 265 135 135
03. Natural resources and conservation 340 225 120 475 430 40
Health and related fields 6,590 780 5,800 3,400 640 2,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 265 110 150 125 50 80
51. Health professions and related programs 6,285 645 5,640 3,220 570 2,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 45 20 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,620 1,330 1,295 2,110 1,180 930
12. Personal and culinary services 1,355 220 1,135 1,100 265 835
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 45 40 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 515 405 115 320 245 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 705 665 40 690 670 20
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 47,655 23,570 24,085 27,740 13,925 13,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 22,030 11,685 10,345 10,165 5,010 5,160
Education 2,050 400 1,655 1,180 270 910
13. Education 2,050 395 1,650 1,180 265 910
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 500 225 275 330 150 180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 100 70 30 60 30 30
50. Visual and performing arts 395 150 245 265 115 150
Humanities 695 265 430 495 225 270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 0 35 40 15 25
23. English language and literature/letters 110 10 100 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 240 100 140 280 130 150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 25 30 35 20 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 145 75 70 30 15 15
54. History 80 45 35 40 25 15
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 25 75 25 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,855 500 1,350 1,280 300 985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 20 10 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 15 80 115 55 65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 510 30 480 405 15 385
22. Legal professions and studies 355 55 300 155 45 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 15 15 55 10 45
42. Psychology 290 65 230 365 75 285
45. Social sciences 545 315 230 175 90 75
Business, management and public administration 4,630 1,250 3,380 3,965 1,205 2,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 475 80 400 175 50 130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,135 1,170 2,965 3,790 1,155 2,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies 575 290 285 360 190 170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 220 115 105 165 55 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 160 90 75 35 15 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 15 20 15 10
40. Physical sciences 120 85 35 120 85 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 10 55 20 20 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 560 260 300 400 260 145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 495 245 245 350 245 105
25. Library science 40 0 40 40 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 0 20 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,745 6,410 340 4,765 4,480 285
04. Architecture and related services 35 25 15 55 35 15
14. Engineering 465 420 40 240 215 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,150 1,025 125 960 835 125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,780 1,755 25 1,090 1,070 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,525 2,440 85 1,470 1,430 35
48. Precision production 800 745 55 955 895 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,055 725 330 595 425 170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 770 550 220 240 110 130
03. Natural resources and conservation 285 170 115 355 320 40
Health and related fields 4,985 565 4,420 2,535 495 2,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 180 65 110 105 45 60
51. Health professions and related programs 4,785 480 4,305 2,385 435 1,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 20 0 45 15 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,975 1,005 975 1,670 930 745
12. Personal and culinary services 1,000 165 835 865 185 675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 430 320 105 250 195 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 530 500 25 555 545 15
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 76,200 38,075 38,135 45,335 22,110 23,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 41,105 21,165 19,945 20,875 9,455 11,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 35,095 16,910 18,190 24,465 12,655 11,810
Location of study inside Canada 33,125 15,890 17,230 24,090 12,430 11,655
Same as province or territory of residence 29,365 13,745 15,620 23,815 12,255 11,555
Different than province or territory of residence 3,760 2,150 1,610 275 175 100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,975 1,020 955 375 225 150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 510 310 200 45 25 20
Philippines 195 80 110 0 0 10
India 135 55 80 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 360 190 175 15 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 30 20 10
France 10 10 0 125 95 35
Other 755 370 390 155 65 85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 47,655 23,570 24,085 27,740 13,930 13,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 22,030 11,685 10,340 10,170 5,010 5,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 25,630 11,890 13,740 17,575 8,920 8,650
Location of study inside Canada 24,310 11,270 13,045 17,300 8,770 8,535
Same as province or territory of residence 21,695 9,850 11,845 17,160 8,695 8,465
Different than province or territory of residence 2,615 1,420 1,195 135 75 65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,320 615 700 270 155 120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 345 180 165 30 15 15
Philippines 175 75 105 10 0 10
India 130 50 75 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 195 95 100 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 30 20 10
France 0 0 0 80 65 15
Other 460 210 250 110 35 70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 76,205 38,070 38,135 45,340 22,115 23,225
In the labour force 48,295 25,845 22,445 23,945 12,395 11,550
Employed 45,200 23,805 21,395 21,835 11,045 10,795
Unemployed 3,095 2,040 1,055 2,110 1,355 755
Not in the labour force 27,910 12,220 15,685 21,395 9,715 11,675
Participation rate 63.4 67.9 58.9 52.8 56.0 49.7
Employment rate 59.3 62.5 56.1 48.2 49.9 46.5
Unemployment rate 6.4 7.9 4.7 8.8 10.9 6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 76,200 38,070 38,135 45,335 22,110 23,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 24,485 10,445 14,040 20,670 9,290 11,380
Worked 51,720 27,630 24,095 24,670 12,825 11,845
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 27,600 16,000 11,595 11,015 5,980 5,040
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 24,125 11,630 12,500 13,650 6,840 6,805
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.1 42.6 42.0 41.5 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 48,295 25,850 22,445 23,940 12,400 11,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 440 230 210 765 395 370
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 47,850 25,615 22,235 23,180 12,000 11,180
Employee 40,930 20,995 19,935 20,630 10,525 10,100
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,920 4,620 2,300 2,555 1,480 1,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 48,295 25,845 22,445 23,940 12,395 11,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 445 230 210 765 395 370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 47,850 25,620 22,240 23,180 12,005 11,175
0 Management occupations 6,190 4,015 2,175 1,830 1,115 715
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,565 1,550 5,010 3,325 820 2,500
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,085 1,620 460 1,015 830 175
3 Health occupations 3,550 500 3,050 2,100 390 1,705
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,815 1,590 4,230 2,660 750 1,910
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 670 215 450 415 235 180
6 Sales and service occupations 9,065 3,485 5,580 5,560 2,325 3,235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10,490 9,930 560 4,020 3,865 160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,970 1,480 490 350 265 80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,455 1,235 220 1,910 1,400 515
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 48,295 25,845 22,445 23,945 12,395 11,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 440 235 210 760 390 370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 47,855 25,620 22,235 23,180 12,005 11,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,440 2,495 945 320 230 90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 470 425 40 45 30 15
22 Utilities 1,070 870 200 205 160 45
23 Construction 5,395 4,760 635 1,605 1,430 170
31-33 Manufacturing 3,070 2,405 665 3,425 2,610 815
41 Wholesale trade 1,625 1,210 410 455 350 115
44-45 Retail trade 4,820 2,250 2,570 3,085 1,465 1,615
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,975 2,420 560 785 650 135
51 Information and cultural industries 630 280 355 235 135 105
52 Finance and insurance 1,305 290 1,015 495 190 310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 495 225 265 210 135 80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,605 800 805 880 530 350
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 15 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,425 875 550 820 545 275
61 Educational services 3,405 880 2,525 1,510 475 1,040
62 Health care and social assistance 6,615 870 5,745 3,760 725 3,035
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 960 465 500 450 295 155
72 Accommodation and food services 2,500 835 1,660 1,780 705 1,075
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,080 1,135 945 1,240 590 650
91 Public administration 3,955 2,120 1,830 1,865 755 1,110
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 45,200 23,805 21,395 21,835 11,040 10,790
Worked at home 4,700 2,695 2,005 1,150 525 625
Worked outside Canada 110 75 35 30 30 0
No fixed workplace address 6,400 4,985 1,415 1,880 1,385 500
Worked at usual place 33,995 16,055 17,935 18,770 9,100 9,670
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 33,995 16,055 17,935 18,770 9,100 9,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,580 3,915 5,665 12,045 5,235 6,805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,110 3,375 4,735 155 85 70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 16,070 8,595 7,475 6,550 3,775 2,775
Commute to a different province or territory 235 175 60 25 10 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 40,390 21,040 19,350 20,650 10,480 10,170
Car, truck, van - as a driver 35,220 18,685 16,535 18,100 9,350 8,745
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,165 930 1,235 730 290 435
Public transit 380 135 245 240 120 120
Walked 1,775 715 1,060 1,230 505 725
Bicycle 240 140 100 115 85 30
Other method 605 425 180 245 130 115
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 40,390 21,040 19,350 20,655 10,480 10,170
Less than 15 minutes 12,280 5,255 7,025 8,990 4,010 4,985
15 to 29 minutes 10,050 4,940 5,105 6,625 3,310 3,315
30 to 44 minutes 9,065 5,265 3,800 3,515 2,040 1,475
45 to 59 minutes 4,935 2,910 2,030 810 570 240
60 minutes and over 4,065 2,665 1,395 710 555 155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 40,390 21,040 19,350 20,655 10,485 10,165
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,770 1,915 860 995 720 270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 9,440 6,110 3,325 3,830 2,470 1,365
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,890 6,435 5,460 7,305 3,595 3,715
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,145 2,885 5,255 3,790 1,495 2,300
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,085 1,125 1,960 1,595 555 1,035
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,055 2,565 2,485 3,140 1,660 1,480
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 53,295 28,375 24,925 25,430 13,205 12,220
Single responses 53,060 28,275 24,790 24,990 12,950 12,045
Official languages 52,920 28,190 24,730 24,975 12,940 12,035
English 52,695 28,125 24,570 330 220 105
French 225 65 160 24,650 12,720 11,930
Non-official languages 145 80 60 15 10 10
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 135 80 55 15 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 0 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 65 45 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 25 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 25 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 80 40 40 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 70 40 30 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 235 100 130 440 260 175
English and French 70 25 50 410 250 160
English and non-official language 150 70 85 10 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 53,295 28,370 24,925 25,425 13,210 12,225
None 52,150 27,880 24,270 22,640 11,490 11,155
English 205 70 135 2,510 1,525 980
French 505 175 325 245 170 75
Non-official language 430 250 180 25 10 20
Aboriginal 55 30 25 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 375 220 150 20 10 15
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 0
French and non-official language 15 0 10 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 90,205 45,250 44,955 51,720 25,415 26,310
Non-movers 81,705 41,115 40,595 46,265 22,720 23,545
Movers 8,500 4,135 4,360 5,460 2,690 2,765
Non-migrants 3,245 1,520 1,725 3,650 1,805 1,850
Migrants 5,250 2,620 2,635 1,810 885 925
Internal migrants 5,055 2,515 2,540 1,745 850 895
Intraprovincial migrants 4,475 2,240 2,240 1,675 820 855
Interprovincial migrants 580 275 305 70 30 35
External migrants 195 105 90 65 35 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 86,430 43,335 43,100 49,785 24,395 25,385
Non-movers 61,610 31,255 30,355 34,085 16,680 17,410
Movers 24,820 12,075 12,745 15,700 7,725 7,975
Non-migrants 9,115 4,455 4,660 10,470 5,160 5,315
Migrants 15,700 7,620 8,080 5,225 2,565 2,660
Internal migrants 15,115 7,335 7,785 5,045 2,460 2,585
Intraprovincial migrants 13,465 6,525 6,935 4,940 2,420 2,520
Interprovincial migrants 1,660 810 850 105 45 65
External migrants 585 285 300 185 105 80

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Selkirk--Interlake--Eastman [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 1, 2024).

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