Census Profile, 2016 Census
Selkirk--Interlake--Eastman [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Picture Butte, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Selkirk--Interlake--Eastman Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			Picture Butte, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Selkirk--Interlake--Eastman [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Selkirk--Interlake--Eastman [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Picture Butte, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	94,778	...	...	1,810	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	91,463	...	...	1,650	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.6	...	...	9.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,355	...	...	706	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38,035	...	...	672	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.9	...	...	635.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	19,224.98	...	...	2.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	94,780	47,820	46,960	1,810	915	895
0 to 14 years	15,270	7,845	7,425	415	210	205
0 to 4 years	4,750	2,400	2,350	155	90	70
5 to 9 years	5,165	2,695	2,465	160	80	80
10 to 14 years	5,355	2,750	2,610	100	45	55
15 to 64 years	60,040	30,545	29,495	1,075	565	515
15 to 19 years	5,610	2,930	2,685	130	80	50
20 to 24 years	5,135	2,790	2,345	140	75	65
25 to 29 years	4,740	2,485	2,260	120	60	60
30 to 34 years	4,670	2,330	2,340	130	65	65
35 to 39 years	4,615	2,345	2,265	95	45	50
40 to 44 years	5,380	2,720	2,660	95	60	40
45 to 49 years	6,080	2,975	3,105	90	45	45
50 to 54 years	7,885	3,925	3,960	90	50	40
55 to 59 years	8,190	4,115	4,075	100	45	50
60 to 64 years	7,735	3,925	3,805	95	40	45
65 years and over	19,465	9,425	10,040	315	145	170
65 to 69 years	6,795	3,390	3,405	90	40	45
70 to 74 years	4,905	2,470	2,440	65	35	25
75 to 79 years	3,395	1,700	1,700	50	20	30
80 to 84 years	2,325	1,090	1,235	55	25	30
85 years and over	2,045	785	1,260	60	20	40
85 to 89 years	1,260	535	725	35	15	25
90 to 94 years	580	195	390	15	5	15
95 to 99 years	165	40	120	5	0	5
100 years and over	40	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	16.4	15.8	22.9	23.0	22.9
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.9	62.8	59.4	61.7	57.5
65 years and over	20.5	19.7	21.4	17.4	15.8	19.0
85 years and over	2.2	1.6	2.7	3.3	2.2	4.5
Average age of the population	43.5	42.9	44.2	37.5	36.2	38.9
Median age of the population	46.6	45.8	47.5	33.9	32.4	35.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	38,035	...	...	670	...	...
Single-detached house	32,275	...	...	530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	500	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,280	...	...	75	...	...
Semi-detached house	510	...	...	25	...	...
Row house	560	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	105	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,040	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,970	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	38,035	...	...	670	...	...
1 person	9,655	...	...	185	...	...
2 persons	15,625	...	...	235	...	...
3 persons	5,240	...	...	95	...	...
4 persons	4,735	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	2,780	...	...	95	...	...
Number of persons in private households	91,040	...	...	1,745	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,510	39,975	39,535	1,395	705	685
Married or living common law	50,355	25,355	25,000	865	435	435
Married	42,750	21,560	21,190	770	385	385
Living common law	7,605	3,790	3,810	95	45	45
Not married and not living common law	29,155	14,620	14,530	525	275	255
Never married	17,910	10,385	7,525	315	200	115
Separated	1,865	955	915	30	15	20
Divorced	4,165	2,085	2,075	75	40	40
Widowed	5,210	1,195	4,015	105	20	85
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,095	...	...	480	...	...
2 persons	16,225	...	...	240	...	...
3 persons	5,245	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	4,475	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	2,140	...	...	90	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,095	...	...	480	...	...
Total couple families	24,430	...	...	420	...	...
Married couples	20,630	...	...	380	...	...
Common-law couples	3,800	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,660	...	...	55	...	...
Female parent	2,755	...	...	45	...	...
Male parent	905	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,430	...	...	425	...	...
Couples without children	14,010	...	...	205	...	...
Couples with children	10,425	...	...	215	...	...
1 child	4,185	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	4,215	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	2,015	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,660	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	2,215	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,060	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	385	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,255	6,725	6,525	235	125	110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	38,035	...	...	670	...	...
One-census-family households	27,030	...	...	470	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,600	...	...	200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,425	...	...	270	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	525	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,485	...	...	195	...	...
One-person households	9,655	...	...	185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	830	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	92,780	46,495	46,285	1,780	905	870
English only	87,005	43,940	43,065	1,725	875	850
French only	25	15	15	0	0	0
English and French	5,455	2,400	3,060	20	15	10
Neither English nor French	295	140	155	30	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	92,785	46,495	46,285	1,775	905	870
English	90,495	45,390	45,105	1,735	885	855
French	1,945	950	1,000	10	10	0
English and French	70	30	40	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	275	130	145	30	15	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,980	965	1,015	10	10	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	0.6	1.1	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	92,780	46,495	46,285	1,775	905	870
Single responses	91,710	46,010	45,700	1,760	900	860
Official languages	82,145	41,265	40,875	1,260	655	610
English	79,945	40,200	39,740	1,250	650	600
French	2,205	1,065	1,135	15	5	5
Non-official languages	9,565	4,745	4,820	495	240	255
Aboriginal languages	485	225	260	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	455	210	245	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	30	40	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	390	185	205	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	380	175	200	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,080	4,520	4,560	495	240	255
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	30	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	25	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	5	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	130	170	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	115	150	15	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	75	35	35	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,290	4,130	4,160	455	225	230
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,330	1,125	1,200	10	10	5
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,310	1,120	1,190	15	5	10
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	65	40	25	5	5	5
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	500	240	260	0	0	5
Russian	180	95	90	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	15	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,445	675	765	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,170	2,595	2,575	395	195	205
Afrikaans	25	10	15	5	5	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	5	0
Dutch	260	135	120	145	70	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,520	2,260	2,260	245	120	125
Icelandic	270	135	135	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	65	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	110	50	55	5	0	5
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	625	325	300	45	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	75	60	5	0	5
Portuguese	300	155	140	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	170	85	85	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	35	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	50	50	5	0	0
Chinese languages	95	50	45	5	0	5
Cantonese	25	15	15	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	20	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	50	45	5	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	40	30	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,075	485	585	20	10	10
English and French	245	110	135	0	0	0
English and non-official language	780	355	425	20	10	10
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	92,780	46,500	46,285	1,775	905	870
Single responses	91,285	45,795	45,490	1,710	870	845
Official languages	88,060	44,215	43,840	1,485	765	720
English	87,640	44,030	43,615	1,490	765	720
French	410	185	230	0	0	0
Non-official languages	3,230	1,580	1,645	225	105	120
Aboriginal languages	130	60	65	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	120	60	65	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	110	55	55	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,100	1,520	1,585	225	105	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	55	60	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	50	55	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,735	1,330	1,400	210	95	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	295	145	155	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	295	145	150	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	55	0	0	0
Russian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,210	1,065	1,140	170	80	90
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	0	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,140	1,040	1,105	160	75	85
Icelandic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	30	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	80	75	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	75	45	30	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	30	5	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	5	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,500	705	800	65	35	30
English and French	150	65	85	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,335	630	705	65	35	30
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	92,785	46,500	46,285	1,780	905	870
None	87,350	43,855	43,490	1,535	795	735
English	1,865	905	960	80	35	45
French	950	430	515	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,575	1,280	1,295	160	75	85
Aboriginal	255	125	135	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,315	1,155	1,160	160	75	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	5	5	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	76,230	38,055	38,175	1,330	680	645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,510	36,745	36,760	1,255	650	610
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,699	44,057	28,957	35,328	49,493	24,096
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,525	36,745	36,780	1,255	650	610
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,515	37,999	26,177	32,256	43,328	23,232
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,920	34,645	33,275	1,120	615	510
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,921	40,736	24,942	36,544	48,512	21,152
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,705	23,760	28,950	805	330	475
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,332	7,988	6,864	7,536	5,232	8,168
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,350	28,745	25,605	970	560	410
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,025	42,034	27,845	38,016	49,024	25,024
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	76,205	38,070	38,135	1,360	695	665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,425	36,700	36,725	1,275	650	625
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,052	52,246	35,865	41,678	49,964	33,026
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,455	36,705	36,755	1,270	650	625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,224	42,169	30,288	36,505	42,856	29,873
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,845	34,645	33,200	1,180	595	585
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,222	49,557	32,525	38,788	49,006	28,303
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,565	23,740	28,830	790	315	475
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,330	8,446	8,235	9,287	10,227	8,661
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,345	28,870	25,470	970	520	455
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,175	49,019	34,416	41,119	50,878	29,983
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	76,200	38,070	38,130	1,355	700	660
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,850	15,540	11,305	460	285	175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,593	58,153	44,309	51,962	54,959	47,538
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,807	65,240	49,966	56,608	61,588	48,464
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	89.6	82.0	86.8	92.2	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.7	73.6	66.3	75.4	80.6	66.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	10.4	18.0	13.1	8.1	22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	76,230	38,055	38,180	1,330	680	645
Without total income	2,725	1,310	1,410	70	35	40
With total income	73,505	36,740	36,765	1,260	650	610
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.3	94.7	95.6	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,025	3,715	5,310	145	40	105
$10,000 to $19,999	11,540	4,375	7,165	210	80	135
$20,000 to $29,999	10,805	4,325	6,485	200	75	130
$30,000 to $39,999	9,375	4,090	5,285	135	70	70
$40,000 to $49,999	8,490	4,425	4,065	135	75	65
$50,000 to $59,999	6,375	3,715	2,660	140	95	45
$60,000 to $69,999	4,785	3,025	1,760	90	70	25
$70,000 to $79,999	3,720	2,450	1,275	70	60	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	1,765	1,060	45	30	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,945	1,330	620	35	25	10
$100,000 and over	4,620	3,540	1,085	55	40	15
$100,000 to $149,999	3,475	2,605	870	45	30	15
$150,000 and over	1,145	930	215	10	10	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	76,235	38,050	38,180	1,330	685	650
Without after-tax income	2,705	1,305	1,400	75	30	40
With after-tax income	73,525	36,750	36,780	1,260	650	605
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.6	96.3	94.7	94.9	93.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,540	3,815	5,725	145	40	110
$10,000 to $19,999	12,435	4,740	7,690	225	85	140
$20,000 to $29,999	13,020	5,310	7,710	225	90	130
$30,000 to $39,999	11,785	5,660	6,120	175	85	85
$40,000 to $49,999	9,180	5,355	3,825	180	110	65
$50,000 to $59,999	6,435	4,140	2,295	130	100	30
$60,000 to $69,999	4,545	2,885	1,660	70	55	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,650	1,815	835	55	40	20
$80,000 and over	3,935	3,015	925	55	40	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,510	1,125	385	25	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	840	625	215	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	1,585	1,260	325	25	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	76,230	38,055	38,175	1,330	685	645
Without employment income	21,885	9,310	12,575	360	125	235
With employment income	54,345	28,745	25,600	970	560	410
Percentage with employment income	71.3	75.5	67.1	72.9	81.8	63.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,795	3,900	3,895	115	50	65
$5,000 to $9,999	4,015	1,785	2,220	65	25	40
$10,000 to $19,999	6,830	2,985	3,845	130	55	75
$20,000 to $29,999	6,170	2,585	3,580	95	40	50
$30,000 to $39,999	5,780	2,550	3,225	105	55	55
$40,000 to $49,999	5,455	2,805	2,650	110	70	45
$50,000 to $59,999	4,305	2,525	1,780	90	65	30
$60,000 to $69,999	3,495	2,200	1,300	75	65	10
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,950	1,040	60	55	10
$80,000 and over	7,520	5,455	2,065	110	80	30
$80,000 to $89,999	2,385	1,485	900	45	30	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,525	1,095	425	25	20	10
$100,000 and over	3,615	2,880	740	45	35	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	38,035	...	...	670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,029	...	...	69,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,994	...	...	59,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	180	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,196	...	...	32,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,424	...	...	30,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,380	...	...	490	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,658	...	...	82,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,561	...	...	72,499	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	38,020	...	...	670	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,079	...	...	79,054	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,986	...	...	69,243	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,625	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,994	...	...	41,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,627	...	...	36,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,390	...	...	480	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,351	...	...	93,877	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,637	...	...	82,189	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	38,035	...	...	670	...	...
Under $5,000	480	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	655	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,405	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,630	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,455	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,725	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,645	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,635	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,060	...	...	65	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,935	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,615	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,540	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,190	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,950	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,405	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,895	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,945	...	...	45	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,705	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,035	...	...	670	...	...
Under $5,000	515	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	495	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	680	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,470	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,875	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,755	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,965	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,060	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,030	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,905	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,885	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,530	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,175	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,670	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,235	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,780	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,850	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,945	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,985	...	...	35	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,875	...	...	480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,450	...	...	81,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,351	...	...	72,000	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,335	...	...	200	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,762	...	...	75,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,616	...	...	66,048	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,530	...	...	220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,857	...	...	89,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,101	...	...	79,360	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,340	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,982	...	...	58,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,398	...	...	55,936	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,895	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,249	...	...	93,343	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,501	...	...	81,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,345	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,994	...	...	75,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,928	...	...	67,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,470	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,921	...	...	114,908	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,536	...	...	98,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,395	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,491	...	...	57,542	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,076	...	...	53,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,220	5,740	5,480	220	110	110
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,310	39,213	29,370	33,024	39,808	27,712
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,655	33,788	27,136	30,464	35,541	26,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,170	5,785	5,385	220	105	110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,725	45,467	37,703	41,173	43,962	38,550
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,674	37,050	32,121	36,083	37,591	34,665
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	91,040	45,680	45,365	1,745	895	855
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,580	22,030	23,550	1,035	505	530
In the bottom decile	7,790	3,900	3,895	100	45	50
In the second decile	9,015	4,045	4,970	225	100	125
In the third decile	9,390	4,375	5,005	265	130	135
In the fourth decile	9,355	4,620	4,730	270	150	125
In the fifth decile	10,030	5,085	4,945	175	85	85
In the top half of the distribution	45,465	23,650	21,810	715	390	325
In the sixth decile	10,315	5,285	5,030	185	95	85
In the seventh decile	9,995	5,175	4,820	155	85	70
In the eighth decile	9,795	5,140	4,660	160	90	70
In the ninth decile	9,210	4,810	4,400	110	60	50
In the top decile	6,145	3,250	2,895	105	55	45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,650	44,980	44,675	1,745	890	855
0 to 17 years	17,655	9,065	8,590	495	260	240
0 to 5 years	5,380	2,725	2,650	195	105	90
18 to 64 years	53,885	27,050	26,830	995	510	480
65 years and over	18,115	8,860	9,250	260	125	135
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,675	5,530	6,140	200	90	110
0 to 17 years	3,370	1,740	1,630	70	30	40
0 to 5 years	1,175	595	575	25	15	15
18 to 64 years	5,780	2,780	3,005	100	50	50
65 years and over	2,520	1,015	1,510	30	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	12.3	13.7	11.5	10.1	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	19.1	19.2	19.0	14.1	11.5	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	21.8	21.8	21.7	12.8	14.3	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.7	10.3	11.2	10.1	9.8	10.4
65 years and over (%)	13.9	11.5	16.3	11.5	8.0	18.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,965	2,050	1,915	60	25	30
0 to 17 years	1,160	580	575	20	10	10
0 to 5 years	380	195	185	0	0	5
18 to 64 years	2,565	1,345	1,220	35	20	15
65 years and over	240	120	120	0	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.6	4.3	3.4	2.8	3.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.6	6.4	6.7	4.0	3.8	4.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.2	7.0	0.0	0.0	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	5.0	4.5	3.5	3.9	3.1
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.4	1.3	0.0	0.0	3.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	91,010	45,660	45,350	1,745	895	855
Official languages	90,760	45,545	45,215	1,740	890	845
English	90,735	45,530	45,200	1,740	890	845
French	5,585	2,530	3,055	15	10	0
Non-official languages	9,800	4,830	4,975	405	205	200
Aboriginal languages	730	325	405	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	670	295	375	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	130	30	100	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	15	75	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	550	270	280	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	520	255	265	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	35	15	20	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,075	4,505	4,565	405	205	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	45	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	80	45	0	10	0
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	45	30	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	25	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	415	195	215	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	385	185	200	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	95	40	55	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,030	3,980	4,055	365	190	180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,640	1,300	1,345	10	0	10
Baltic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,625	1,295	1,335	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	620	290	330	10	0	10
Russian	315	155	165	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,710	850	865	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,380	2,155	2,225	330	170	160
Afrikaans	60	30	30	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	15	10	10	0
Dutch	290	140	160	230	105	120
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,570	1,775	1,790	100	60	35
Icelandic	305	145	155	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	140	75	65	0	0	0
Greek	45	15	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	175	90	80	15	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	150	75	70	15	0	10
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	10	0	10
Hindi	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	25	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,100	595	505	30	30	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	105	70	0	0	0
Portuguese	355	205	150	0	0	0
Romanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	555	270	285	30	30	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	35	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	55	85	0	0	0
American Sign Language	65	20	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	35	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	55	25	10	0	10
Chinese languages	75	50	25	15	10	10
Cantonese	30	20	10	15	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	55	40	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	91,005	45,660	45,350	1,745	895	855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	89,185	44,750	44,430	1,635	825	810
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,030	9,265	8,765	495	265	225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	71,150	35,485	35,670	1,145	560	585
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,825	910	915	115	65	45
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	91,010	45,660	45,350	1,750	895	855
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85,115	42,730	42,385	1,415	725	695
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,715	2,840	2,870	300	155	145
Before 1981	2,765	1,405	1,360	125	60	65
1981 to 1990	640	280	360	75	35	40
1991 to 2000	585	290	300	55	30	30
2001 to 2010	1,100	550	550	20	20	0
2001 to 2005	540	270	275	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	565	285	275	15	15	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	625	320	305	20	15	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	180	90	95	30	15	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,715	2,845	2,870	300	155	145
Under 5 years	840	435	405	60	20	40
5 to 14 years	1,295	710	585	55	15	40
15 to 24 years	1,470	710	765	70	55	15
25 to 44 years	1,790	815	980	85	55	35
45 years and over	315	170	145	35	15	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,715	2,845	2,870	300	155	150
Americas	1,220	605	615	70	50	20
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	215	95	120	40	30	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	470	220	250	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	420	235	190	0	0	0
Europe	3,535	1,760	1,775	185	85	95
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	45	25	20	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	0	0	0
Germany	730	365	365	10	10	0
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	15	30	10	10	0
Italy	80	45	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	260	150	110	135	60	75
Poland	360	175	185	0	0	0
Portugal	200	110	95	0	0	0
Romania	15	0	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	80	40	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	120	55	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,200	570	625	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	305	175	130	10	0	0
Africa	125	65	55	20	0	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	25	10	20	10	15
Asia	820	395	425	30	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	175	90	85	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	30	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	0	20	10	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	370	165	200	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	105	50	50	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	625	320	305	20	10	0
Americas	90	55	35	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	20	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	20	0	0	0	0
Europe	130	60	65	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	20	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	390	190	200	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	115	55	65	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	205	100	105	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	91,010	45,660	45,350	1,750	895	855
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,190	3,070	3,115	350	185	165
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,145	6,445	6,700	520	240	275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	71,675	36,145	35,530	880	465	415
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,045	1,480	1,565	180	90	85
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,800	955	845	115	55	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	710	470	245	60	45	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,090	485	600	60	10	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,000	390	610	55	30	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	225	125	100	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	91,010	45,660	45,350	1,750	890	855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	18,680	9,195	9,485	55	30	25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	18,395	9,065	9,330	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,245	2,845	3,405	20	10	10
Métis	12,105	6,205	5,900	30	20	10
Inuk (Inuit)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	170	60	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	115	60	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	72,330	36,465	35,860	1,695	865	835
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	91,010	45,660	45,350	1,745	895	855
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,885	2,675	3,210	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	85,125	42,990	42,140	1,750	890	855
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	91,010	45,665	45,350	1,745	895	855
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,565	2,175	2,390	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,405	2,080	2,325	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,885	1,330	1,555	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	1,515	750	770	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	155	95	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	145	85	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	14,030	7,005	7,025	90	45	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	13,235	6,610	6,620	90	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,145	1,970	2,180	25	10	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	9,045	4,630	4,415	65	35	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	790	390	405	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	750	370	385	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	72,415	36,480	35,930	1,650	840	805
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	91,010	45,660	45,350	1,745	895	855
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,740	900	840	90	45	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	315	170	145	10	10	0
Chinese	140	80	60	10	0	10
Black	280	110	170	0	0	0
Filipino	515	245	270	10	0	10
Latin American	105	55	50	20	15	10
Arab	85	50	30	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	15	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	35	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	45	20	15	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	100	55	45	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	45	25	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,270	44,760	44,510	1,655	850	810
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	91,010	45,660	45,350	1,750	890	850
North American Aboriginal origins	18,595	9,180	9,415	95	50	45
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,955	3,765	4,190	20	10	15
Inuit	100	45	55	0	0	0
Métis	11,490	5,855	5,635	75	45	30
Other North American origins	20,675	10,275	10,390	280	130	150
Acadian	75	50	20	0	0	0
American	645	355	285	35	15	15
Canadian	20,225	10,005	10,215	250	115	135
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	76,065	38,180	37,885	1,530	790	740
British Isles origins	39,025	19,530	19,500	590	300	290
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	22,985	11,360	11,625	345	160	180
Irish	12,710	6,250	6,460	190	95	95
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,475	9,575	9,900	265	150	115
Welsh	1,410	720	685	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,470	750	720	35	15	20
French origins	12,325	6,035	6,290	70	20	45
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	15	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,320	6,030	6,285	70	20	45
Western European origins (except French origins)	24,610	12,455	12,155	1,025	535	485
Austrian	1,275	675	600	15	0	10
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,280	640	640	15	10	10
Dutch	4,570	2,295	2,275	670	345	325
Flemish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	19,130	9,705	9,430	340	200	145
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	455	250	205	25	20	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	12,740	6,310	6,435	145	70	75
Danish	805	440	365	45	10	30
Finnish	330	165	165	10	10	0
Icelandic	7,550	3,800	3,750	0	0	10
Norwegian	2,155	960	1,190	50	40	15
Swedish	2,820	1,315	1,500	45	20	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	195	120	75	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	30,340	15,355	14,980	195	95	95
Bulgarian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Czech	415	185	230	20	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	220	90	125	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	885	435	450	50	30	15
Latvian	270	150	115	0	0	0
Lithuanian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	11,100	5,595	5,505	30	0	25
Romanian	540	230	315	0	0	0
Russian	2,810	1,435	1,380	20	10	10
Slovak	145	85	55	40	25	20
Ukrainian	22,180	11,170	11,010	55	25	30
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,035	1,500	1,535	55	55	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	70	60	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	50	75	30	30	0
Italian	1,490	710	785	10	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	0	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	850	445	410	0	0	0
Serbian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	320	160	160	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	55	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	450	250	205	10	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	320	190	130	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	60	50	15	0	10
Caribbean origins	305	130	170	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	55	60	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	40	65	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	525	260	270	30	20	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	40	15	15	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	60	40	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	250	130	120	30	20	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	100	40	65	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	260	95	160	10	10	10
Central and West African origins	30	15	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	65	30	35	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	85	30	55	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	65	20	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	85	30	50	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	30	40	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,720	940	780	120	60	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	375	190	185	10	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	110	65	0	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	40	80	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	370	200	170	20	10	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	310	165	145	20	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	20	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	35	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	990	550	440	90	45	45
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	230	125	100	10	0	10
Filipino	575	290	285	30	10	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	75	30	50	30	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	35	15	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	80	45	35	0	0	0
Australian	40	20	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	35	30	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	38,020	...	...	670	...	...
Owner	32,355	...	...	560	...	...
Renter	5,320	...	...	110	...	...
Band housing	345	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	38,020	...	...	670	...	...
Condominium	1,460	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	36,555	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	38,020	...	...	670	...	...
No bedrooms	105	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,335	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,990	...	...	135	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,890	...	...	230	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,700	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	38,020	...	...	675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,395	...	...	120	...	...
5 rooms	7,635	...	...	80	...	...
6 rooms	7,390	...	...	60	...	...
7 rooms	5,395	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,200	...	...	320	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	38,020	...	...	670	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,700	...	...	665	...	...
More than 1 person per room	315	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	38,020	...	...	675	...	...
Suitable	37,035	...	...	655	...	...
Not suitable	980	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	38,020	...	...	670	...	...
1960 or before	8,310	...	...	165	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,115	...	...	200	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,930	...	...	105	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,570	...	...	75	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,120	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,600	...	...	75	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,380	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	38,020	...	...	670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,645	...	...	645	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,375	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	38,020	...	...	675	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,220	...	...	460	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,450	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	350	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	38,020	...	...	670	...	...
15 to 24 years	815	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,875	...	...	115	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,090	...	...	110	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,500	...	...	95	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,890	...	...	125	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,910	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,850	...	...	65	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,840	...	...	670	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,620	...	...	580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,225	...	...	95	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,630	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,665	...	...	560	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.1	...	...	54.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	781	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	975	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,799	...	...	250,337	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	287,862	...	...	278,843	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,245	...	...	110	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.7	...	...	31.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	716	...	...	994	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	771	...	...	1,000	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,205	38,070	38,135	1,360	700	660
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,920	10,025	7,895	420	205	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,185	11,140	12,050	400	195	205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,095	16,910	18,185	535	295	240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,600	6,275	2,325	170	135	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,675	2,095	1,585	45	30	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,920	4,185	735	125	100	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,965	5,945	9,020	250	115	135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,520	1,000	1,525	15	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,010	3,690	5,320	105	40	65
Bachelor's degree	6,715	2,575	4,140	70	25	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	870	330	545	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	115	75	10	10	0
Master's degree	1,055	570	485	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	105	70	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	47,660	23,570	24,080	790	390	405
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,245	4,530	2,715	140	55	85
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,785	7,160	7,625	250	125	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,630	11,890	13,745	405	210	195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,785	4,240	1,545	100	75	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,435	1,355	1,080	25	15	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,345	2,885	460	75	65	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,320	4,425	6,895	190	80	110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,775	690	1,085	15	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,750	2,535	4,215	95	45	55
Bachelor's degree	5,150	1,885	3,270	65	25	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	165	430	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	90	60	15	10	10
Master's degree	730	335	395	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	55	60	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,205	38,070	38,135	1,360	700	660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,105	21,160	19,945	825	405	420
Education	3,220	750	2,465	30	0	25
13. Education	3,225	750	2,465	25	10	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	700	330	370	20	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	135	40	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	530	200	335	10	0	10
Humanities	1,050	435	615	15	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	165	30	140	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	130	195	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	30	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	130	100	0	0	0
54. History	165	100	70	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,395	710	1,685	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	40	100	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	675	35	635	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	390	55	330	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	20	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	380	90	290	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	740	450	290	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,185	1,770	4,420	100	40	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	10	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	615	130	490	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,535	1,630	3,905	90	35	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	850	470	385	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	175	140	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	245	135	115	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	180	140	40	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	25	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	680	325	355	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	580	295	280	10	0	0
25. Library science	55	10	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,460	9,030	435	160	155	10
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	635	590	50	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,535	1,380	155	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,565	2,540	20	55	50	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,545	3,430	115	40	40	0
48. Precision production	1,140	1,060	80	50	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,330	975	355	50	50	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	990	750	245	45	45	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	225	120	0	0	10
Health and related fields	6,590	780	5,800	95	15	85
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	110	150	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,285	645	5,640	95	15	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,620	1,330	1,295	35	20	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,355	220	1,135	20	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	515	405	115	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	705	665	40	10	10	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	47,655	23,570	24,085	795	390	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,030	11,685	10,345	390	180	205
Education	2,050	400	1,655	30	0	20
13. Education	2,050	395	1,650	25	0	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	500	225	275	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	70	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	395	150	245	10	0	10
Humanities	695	265	430	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	110	10	100	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	100	140	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	25	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	75	70	0	0	0
54. History	80	45	35	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,855	500	1,350	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	15	80	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	510	30	480	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	355	55	300	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	290	65	230	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	545	315	230	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	4,630	1,250	3,380	90	30	55
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	475	80	400	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,135	1,170	2,965	80	35	50
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	290	285	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	115	105	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	160	90	75	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	85	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	10	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	560	260	300	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	495	245	245	0	0	0
25. Library science	40	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	0	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,745	6,410	340	105	100	0
04. Architecture and related services	35	25	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	465	420	40	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	1,025	125	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,780	1,755	25	30	25	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,525	2,440	85	40	35	0
48. Precision production	800	745	55	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,055	725	330	40	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	770	550	220	35	40	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	285	170	115	0	0	10
Health and related fields	4,985	565	4,420	80	15	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	65	110	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,785	480	4,305	75	15	65
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,975	1,005	975	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,000	165	835	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	430	320	105	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	530	500	25	0	0	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,200	38,075	38,135	1,360	700	660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,105	21,165	19,945	825	405	420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,095	16,910	18,190	535	295	235
Location of study inside Canada	33,125	15,890	17,230	465	250	215
Same as province or territory of residence	29,365	13,745	15,620	390	205	180
Different than province or territory of residence	3,760	2,150	1,610	70	40	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,975	1,020	955	70	45	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	510	310	200	10	0	0
Philippines	195	80	110	10	10	0
India	135	55	80	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	190	175	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	755	370	390	50	35	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	47,655	23,570	24,085	795	390	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,030	11,685	10,340	390	185	205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,630	11,890	13,740	400	210	195
Location of study inside Canada	24,310	11,270	13,045	350	165	185
Same as province or territory of residence	21,695	9,850	11,845	300	145	155
Different than province or territory of residence	2,615	1,420	1,195	50	20	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,320	615	700	55	45	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	180	165	0	10	0
Philippines	175	75	105	10	0	0
India	130	50	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	95	100	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	460	210	250	40	35	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	76,205	38,070	38,135	1,360	700	660
In the labour force	48,295	25,845	22,445	835	480	360
Employed	45,200	23,805	21,395	790	450	340
Unemployed	3,095	2,040	1,055	40	30	15
Not in the labour force	27,910	12,220	15,685	525	220	300
Participation rate	63.4	67.9	58.9	61.4	68.6	54.5
Employment rate	59.3	62.5	56.1	58.1	64.3	51.5
Unemployment rate	6.4	7.9	4.7	4.8	6.2	4.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	76,200	38,070	38,135	1,360	700	660
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,485	10,445	14,040	425	185	245
Worked	51,720	27,630	24,095	930	515	415
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,600	16,000	11,595	475	295	180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,125	11,630	12,500	455	220	240
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.1	42.6	43.2	44.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,295	25,850	22,445	835	475	360
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	440	230	210	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,850	25,615	22,235	835	475	355
Employee	40,930	20,995	19,935	685	375	305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,920	4,620	2,300	155	100	55
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,295	25,845	22,445	835	480	360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	230	210	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,850	25,620	22,240	840	475	360
0 Management occupations	6,190	4,015	2,175	90	60	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,565	1,550	5,010	115	10	105
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,085	1,620	460	20	15	10
3 Health occupations	3,550	500	3,050	40	10	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,815	1,590	4,230	65	20	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	670	215	450	0	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	9,065	3,485	5,580	165	75	90
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,490	9,930	560	240	215	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,970	1,480	490	70	60	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,455	1,235	220	30	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,295	25,845	22,445	835	475	360
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	440	235	210	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,855	25,620	22,235	835	480	360
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,440	2,495	945	130	85	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	470	425	40	10	10	0
22 Utilities	1,070	870	200	0	10	0
23 Construction	5,395	4,760	635	95	90	10
31-33 Manufacturing	3,070	2,405	665	70	55	20
41 Wholesale trade	1,625	1,210	410	20	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,820	2,250	2,570	105	40	65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,975	2,420	560	70	50	20
51 Information and cultural industries	630	280	355	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,305	290	1,015	15	0	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	495	225	265	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,605	800	805	25	0	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,425	875	550	25	15	15
61 Educational services	3,405	880	2,525	60	25	35
62 Health care and social assistance	6,615	870	5,745	65	10	55
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	960	465	500	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,500	835	1,660	40	15	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,080	1,135	945	30	25	10
91 Public administration	3,955	2,120	1,830	40	10	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,200	23,805	21,395	795	445	345
Worked at home	4,700	2,695	2,005	55	25	30
Worked outside Canada	110	75	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,400	4,985	1,415	150	125	25
Worked at usual place	33,995	16,055	17,935	590	300	290
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	33,995	16,055	17,935	585	300	290
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,580	3,915	5,665	230	105	125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,110	3,375	4,735	330	185	145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	16,070	8,595	7,475	25	10	15
Commute to a different province or territory	235	175	60	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,390	21,040	19,350	735	420	315
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,220	18,685	16,535	670	395	280
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,165	930	1,235	25	10	10
Public transit	380	135	245	0	0	10
Walked	1,775	715	1,060	30	10	20
Bicycle	240	140	100	0	0	0
Other method	605	425	180	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,390	21,040	19,350	735	420	310
Less than 15 minutes	12,280	5,255	7,025	360	215	145
15 to 29 minutes	10,050	4,940	5,105	190	110	80
30 to 44 minutes	9,065	5,265	3,800	155	70	85
45 to 59 minutes	4,935	2,910	2,030	10	10	0
60 minutes and over	4,065	2,665	1,395	15	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,390	21,040	19,350	735	425	315
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,770	1,915	860	65	50	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,440	6,110	3,325	180	135	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,890	6,435	5,460	195	125	70
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,145	2,885	5,255	135	40	95
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,085	1,125	1,960	90	40	50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,055	2,565	2,485	70	40	30
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,295	28,375	24,925	945	525	420
Single responses	53,060	28,275	24,790	945	520	420
Official languages	52,920	28,190	24,730	940	520	420
English	52,695	28,125	24,570	935	520	415
French	225	65	160	0	0	0
Non-official languages	145	80	60	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	80	55	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	65	45	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	25	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	25	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	40	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	235	100	130	0	0	0
English and French	70	25	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	150	70	85	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,295	28,370	24,925	945	525	420
None	52,150	27,880	24,270	925	520	405
English	205	70	135	10	10	0
French	505	175	325	10	0	0
Non-official language	430	250	180	0	0	0
Aboriginal	55	30	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	375	220	150	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	90,205	45,250	44,955	1,715	865	850
Non-movers	81,705	41,115	40,595	1,435	705	730
Movers	8,500	4,135	4,360	280	160	125
Non-migrants	3,245	1,520	1,725	150	85	70
Migrants	5,250	2,620	2,635	130	75	55
Internal migrants	5,055	2,515	2,540	100	50	50
Intraprovincial migrants	4,475	2,240	2,240	80	45	35
Interprovincial migrants	580	275	305	15	0	10
External migrants	195	105	90	25	20	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	86,430	43,335	43,100	1,610	815	790
Non-movers	61,610	31,255	30,355	1,080	550	530
Movers	24,820	12,075	12,745	530	270	265
Non-migrants	9,115	4,455	4,660	250	125	130
Migrants	15,700	7,620	8,080	280	145	140
Internal migrants	15,115	7,335	7,785	245	120	120
Intraprovincial migrants	13,465	6,525	6,935	205	105	100
Interprovincial migrants	1,660	810	850	35	15	20
External migrants	585	285	300	40	25	15