Census Profile, 2016 Census
Winnipeg Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Rossland [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Winnipeg Centre Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			Rossland British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Winnipeg Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Winnipeg Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Rossland [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,949	...	...	3,219	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,026	...	...	3,134r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,305	...	...	1,539	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,178	...	...	1,377	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,021.0	...	...	1,125.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.45	...	...	2.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,945	43,090	42,855	3,220	1,650	1,570
0 to 14 years	14,605	7,465	7,135	610	315	290
0 to 4 years	5,375	2,755	2,620	195	115	85
5 to 9 years	4,820	2,450	2,365	205	110	95
10 to 14 years	4,410	2,260	2,150	210	95	110
15 to 64 years	61,235	31,360	29,880	2,205	1,125	1,080
15 to 19 years	4,775	2,435	2,340	175	95	80
20 to 24 years	6,620	3,210	3,405	120	65	55
25 to 29 years	8,170	4,090	4,075	185	90	95
30 to 34 years	7,865	4,015	3,850	225	110	115
35 to 39 years	6,735	3,445	3,285	265	135	125
40 to 44 years	5,675	2,950	2,725	270	140	130
45 to 49 years	5,590	2,895	2,690	240	125	120
50 to 54 years	5,960	3,185	2,775	200	105	100
55 to 59 years	5,390	2,825	2,560	255	120	135
60 to 64 years	4,460	2,295	2,170	275	140	130
65 years and over	10,110	4,270	5,845	410	215	195
65 to 69 years	3,540	1,715	1,820	150	85	60
70 to 74 years	2,220	1,020	1,200	105	50	50
75 to 79 years	1,580	635	945	80	45	35
80 to 84 years	1,210	450	755	45	25	25
85 years and over	1,560	445	1,120	35	15	25
85 to 89 years	915	315	600	20	10	10
90 to 94 years	480	105	375	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	135	25	110	0	0	0
100 years and over	30	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.3	16.6	18.9	19.1	18.5
15 to 64 years	71.2	72.8	69.7	68.5	68.2	68.8
65 years and over	11.8	9.9	13.6	12.7	13.0	12.4
85 years and over	1.8	1.0	2.6	1.1	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	37.7	36.9	38.4	39.8	39.5	40.0
Median age of the population	35.6	35.4	35.8	40.8	40.7	41.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,175	...	...	1,375	...	...
Single-detached house	15,460	...	...	1,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	9,975	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,745	...	...	210	...	...
Semi-detached house	425	...	...	25	...	...
Row house	325	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,650	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,270	...	...	160	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,180	...	...	1,375	...	...
1 person	15,530	...	...	380	...	...
2 persons	10,245	...	...	510	...	...
3 persons	4,715	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	3,510	...	...	225	...	...
5 or more persons	3,180	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,675	...	...	3,220	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,345	35,630	35,720	2,610	1,335	1,275
Married or living common law	30,630	15,415	15,220	1,685	845	840
Married	23,485	11,830	11,650	1,260	635	635
Living common law	7,150	3,585	3,565	425	215	205
Not married and not living common law	40,715	20,210	20,500	925	490	435
Never married	29,325	15,890	13,435	605	355	255
Separated	2,360	1,120	1,235	80	40	35
Divorced	5,365	2,410	2,955	140	60	75
Widowed	3,670	790	2,880	105	35	70
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,880	...	...	960	...	...
2 persons	10,015	...	...	495	...	...
3 persons	4,465	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	3,260	...	...	215	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,880	...	...	960	...	...
Total couple families	14,545	...	...	835	...	...
Married couples	10,970	...	...	625	...	...
Common-law couples	3,575	...	...	210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,335	...	...	120	...	...
Female parent	4,380	...	...	85	...	...
Male parent	955	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,545	...	...	835	...	...
Couples without children	6,800	...	...	435	...	...
Couples with children	7,750	...	...	400	...	...
1 child	3,135	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	2,785	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more children	1,825	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,335	...	...	125	...	...
1 child	3,210	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	1,330	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	795	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,245	12,930	11,315	515	300	220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,180	...	...	1,375	...	...
One-census-family households	18,325	...	...	940	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,385	...	...	425	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,935	...	...	515	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	755	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,100	...	...	425	...	...
One-person households	15,530	...	...	380	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,575	...	...	50	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,940	42,070	41,875	3,220	1,650	1,570
English only	75,080	37,945	37,135	2,790	1,455	1,335
French only	155	75	85	0	0	0
English and French	6,395	3,050	3,345	430	195	230
Neither English nor French	2,305	1,000	1,305	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,940	42,070	41,875	3,220	1,655	1,565
English	79,835	40,120	39,715	3,105	1,595	1,510
French	1,445	750	690	110	55	55
English and French	410	220	195	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	2,250	970	1,285	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,650	865	780	115	60	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.1	1.9	3.6	3.6	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,940	42,065	41,875	3,220	1,650	1,565
Single responses	79,860	40,065	39,795	3,195	1,640	1,555
Official languages	52,360	26,850	25,505	3,020	1,560	1,460
English	50,965	26,120	24,845	2,905	1,500	1,405
French	1,390	735	660	115	60	55
Non-official languages	27,505	13,215	14,290	175	85	95
Aboriginal languages	1,205	465	740	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,155	445	710	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	425	160	265	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	85	35	50	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	310	115	200	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	730	290	440	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	470	200	275	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	255	90	165	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	15	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,300	12,750	13,550	180	85	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,565	1,880	1,685	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,060	535	530	0	0	0
Bilen	80	50	35	0	0	0
Oromo	165	90	80	0	0	0
Somali	810	390	415	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,485	1,335	1,150	0	0	0
Amharic	630	320	305	0	0	0
Arabic	855	485	370	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	980	520	465	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	940	460	480	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Vietnamese	845	415	430	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	11,590	5,380	6,210	10	5	5
Bikol	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	235	95	135	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	100	45	55	0	0	0
Ilocano	265	120	150	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	105	55	50	0	0	0
Pangasinan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10,750	5,000	5,750	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	160	90	70	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	40	30	15	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,295	3,135	3,155	130	60	75
Albanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,040	485	555	25	10	20
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,025	475	550	25	10	15
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	5	0	5
Czech	25	10	15	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	110	110	5	5	5
Russian	240	115	125	5	5	5
Serbian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	375	145	230	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,190	520	675	65	30	40
Afrikaans	10	10	5	10	5	5
Danish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dutch	90	50	40	15	5	10
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,030	440	595	35	15	20
Icelandic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	45	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,585	880	705	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,325	735	590	5	5	0
Bengali	170	100	70	5	0	0
Gujarati	80	45	35	0	5	0
Hindi	215	130	90	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	15	5	0	0	0
Nepali	325	160	165	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	310	170	135	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	180	100	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	245	135	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	200	110	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,380	1,210	1,170	25	10	15
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	110	100	15	5	10
Portuguese	1,385	680	710	5	0	5
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	750	400	345	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	25	70	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	305	135	170	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	620	320	300	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	15	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	240	120	120	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	75	45	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	55	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	115	65	45	0	0	0
Dinka	70	35	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	35	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,120	1,000	1,120	15	10	5
Chinese languages	1,775	825	950	10	5	5
Cantonese	940	410	525	10	0	5
Hakka	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	635	315	325	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	135	70	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	340	170	170	10	5	5
Burmese	60	40	25	10	5	0
Karenic languages	245	125	125	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	230	115	115	0	0	0
Lao	165	90	75	0	0	0
Thai	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	5	0	0
Turkish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	45	45	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	10	10	5	0
Hungarian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,080	2,000	2,080	25	15	15
English and French	315	170	145	10	5	10
English and non-official language	3,620	1,755	1,865	10	5	5
French and non-official language	85	45	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	35	30	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,940	42,065	41,875	3,220	1,655	1,565
Single responses	75,345	37,905	37,445	3,190	1,640	1,550
Official languages	59,905	30,505	29,390	3,145	1,615	1,530
English	59,350	30,230	29,120	3,080	1,585	1,495
French	550	280	270	65	30	35
Non-official languages	15,445	7,395	8,050	45	25	20
Aboriginal languages	345	145	195	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	335	145	190	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	105	40	65	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	85	30	55	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	235	105	130	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	135	60	75	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	100	50	55	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,105	7,250	7,850	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,560	1,290	1,270	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	780	365	415	0	0	0
Bilen	75	40	35	0	0	0
Oromo	100	45	55	0	0	0
Somali	595	270	325	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,780	925	855	0	0	0
Amharic	425	210	210	0	0	0
Arabic	655	355	300	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	695	350	340	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	735	370	370	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	680	345	340	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,495	3,055	3,440	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	30	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	80	35	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,240	2,935	3,305	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	20	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,810	1,365	1,445	25	15	10
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	275	130	145	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	270	130	145	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	5	0	5
Russian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	40	60	15	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	35	55	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,080	565	515	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	915	485	430	0	0	0
Bengali	90	50	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hindi	140	80	65	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	285	135	145	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	120	100	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	115	60	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	60	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,315	610	705	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Portuguese	865	405	460	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	355	170	185	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	85	115	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	290	145	140	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	145	70	80	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dinka	25	10	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,610	745	865	15	10	5
Chinese languages	1,325	600	720	5	5	5
Cantonese	745	320	425	5	5	5
Hakka	10	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	445	210	230	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	50	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	285	140	145	5	10	0
Burmese	45	25	20	10	5	5
Karenic languages	215	110	105	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	55	65	0	0	0
Lao	80	40	40	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,595	4,160	4,430	30	15	15
English and French	165	90	80	5	0	0
English and non-official language	8,235	3,965	4,265	25	10	15
French and non-official language	80	45	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	115	65	50	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,940	42,065	41,875	3,220	1,650	1,565
None	68,625	34,665	33,960	2,990	1,555	1,435
English	6,800	3,265	3,535	75	40	35
French	915	440	475	90	35	50
Non-official language	7,280	3,535	3,745	65	25	40
Aboriginal	815	310	500	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,465	3,225	3,245	65	20	40
English and French	35	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	195	110	90	0	0	0
French and non-official language	90	40	45	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,185	33,825	34,360	2,610	1,335	1,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,475	31,955	32,520	2,540	1,305	1,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,465	29,870	25,406	41,408	49,344	33,493
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,480	31,955	32,525	2,540	1,305	1,235
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,225	26,928	23,804	36,640	42,581	30,805
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,015	27,550	26,465	2,460	1,275	1,180
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,045	31,249	24,708	35,712	43,776	28,373
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,285	25,165	28,115	1,620	720	905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,088	1,117	4,304	5,242	6,528	4,704
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,665	24,925	22,740	2,145	1,130	1,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,338	32,018	26,516	31,957	40,781	25,568
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,040	33,730	34,305	2,600	1,315	1,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,195	31,745	32,445	2,540	1,305	1,230
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,542	36,171	30,970	55,012	64,570	44,857
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,195	31,750	32,445	2,540	1,305	1,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,799	30,440	27,192	44,475	50,395	38,207
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,825	27,380	26,440	2,430	1,265	1,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,790	37,398	30,054	52,353	62,585	41,284
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,005	24,915	28,090	1,545	650	895
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,310	4,991	7,481	7,824	8,010	7,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,590	24,785	22,805	2,135	1,135	1,000
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,303	37,522	30,804	47,717	57,222	36,921
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,040	33,735	34,305	2,595	1,315	1,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,215	11,805	9,410	715	445	265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,379	43,911	38,667	74,953	81,351	56,870
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,958	51,312	43,749	75,092	84,858	58,787
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.5	89.2	79.1	91.6	93.7	88.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	81.0	70.3	74.0	77.0	69.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.5	10.8	20.9	8.6	6.6	11.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,185	33,820	34,360	2,610	1,335	1,275
Without total income	3,710	1,870	1,840	75	30	40
With total income	64,475	31,955	32,525	2,540	1,305	1,230
Percentage with total income	94.6	94.5	94.7	97.3	97.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,075	5,495	5,580	295	120	170
$10,000 to $19,999	12,695	5,610	7,085	330	140	190
$20,000 to $29,999	11,175	4,955	6,215	305	110	195
$30,000 to $39,999	9,740	4,765	4,970	300	145	155
$40,000 to $49,999	7,325	3,755	3,570	275	145	130
$50,000 to $59,999	4,510	2,600	1,910	190	105	75
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	1,640	1,185	140	70	70
$70,000 to $79,999	1,750	1,045	700	145	85	60
$80,000 to $89,999	1,215	710	505	135	80	55
$90,000 to $99,999	685	390	295	110	70	35
$100,000 and over	1,480	980	505	320	235	95
$100,000 to $149,999	1,100	715	380	230	160	70
$150,000 and over	385	260	125	90	70	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,185	33,825	34,360	2,610	1,335	1,275
Without after-tax income	3,705	1,870	1,835	75	30	45
With after-tax income	64,480	31,955	32,525	2,540	1,305	1,230
Percentage with after-tax income	94.6	94.5	94.7	97.3	97.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,155	5,520	5,640	305	130	170
$10,000 to $19,999	13,655	6,115	7,540	365	145	215
$20,000 to $29,999	13,655	6,245	7,405	365	150	215
$30,000 to $39,999	11,290	5,710	5,575	350	180	175
$40,000 to $49,999	6,795	3,700	3,100	285	160	125
$50,000 to $59,999	3,645	2,120	1,530	190	95	95
$60,000 to $69,999	2,000	1,130	865	175	100	80
$70,000 to $79,999	995	555	440	175	115	55
$80,000 and over	1,290	860	430	320	220	100
$80,000 to $89,999	490	325	170	100	65	40
$90,000 to $99,999	280	185	90	75	55	20
$100,000 and over	520	355	165	145	105	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,185	33,820	34,360	2,610	1,335	1,280
Without employment income	20,515	8,895	11,625	465	200	260
With employment income	47,665	24,925	22,740	2,145	1,130	1,020
Percentage with employment income	69.9	73.7	66.2	82.2	84.6	79.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,265	2,505	2,765	400	210	185
$5,000 to $9,999	3,770	1,715	2,060	150	65	85
$10,000 to $19,999	7,255	3,445	3,805	265	105	160
$20,000 to $29,999	8,115	3,940	4,175	220	90	130
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	4,055	3,560	180	90	90
$40,000 to $49,999	5,570	3,070	2,505	125	65	65
$50,000 to $59,999	3,655	2,255	1,395	130	65	60
$60,000 to $69,999	2,220	1,330	890	95	40	55
$70,000 to $79,999	1,440	875	560	120	70	45
$80,000 and over	2,775	1,735	1,035	465	330	135
$80,000 to $89,999	1,060	620	440	115	65	55
$90,000 to $99,999	555	325	230	105	70	30
$100,000 and over	1,155	795	365	240	190	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,175	...	...	1,375	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,282	...	...	81,365	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	41,368	...	...	70,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,525	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,796	...	...	42,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,261	...	...	36,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,650	...	...	1,000	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,903	...	...	103,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,194	...	...	86,848	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,150	...	...	1,395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,959	...	...	100,160	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,762	...	...	81,113	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,505	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,473	...	...	52,537	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,157	...	...	40,612	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,645	...	...	990	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,067	...	...	119,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,806	...	...	97,648	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,180	...	...	1,375	...	...
Under $5,000	1,305	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,990	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,305	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,305	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,190	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,115	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,225	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,060	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,915	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,315	...	...	95	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,760	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,355	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,970	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,525	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,265	...	...	550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,510	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,000	...	...	160	...	...
$200,000 and over	490	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,180	...	...	1,375	...	...
Under $5,000	1,320	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,600	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,025	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,485	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,685	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,530	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,635	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,585	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,360	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,070	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,600	...	...	110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,915	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,270	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,710	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,725	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	760	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 and over	635	...	...	125	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	19,890	...	...	955	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,322	...	...	103,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,732	...	...	86,720	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,160	...	...	430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,835	...	...	86,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,162	...	...	74,432	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,750	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,708	...	...	131,755	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	70,373	...	...	108,032	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,870	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,288	...	...	64,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,674	...	...	56,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	19,840	...	...	980	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,192	...	...	118,163	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,745	...	...	96,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,105	...	...	460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,895	...	...	110,516	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,575	...	...	89,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,750	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,427	...	...	144,984	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,638	...	...	118,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,865	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,463	...	...	59,613	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,950	...	...	53,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,720	11,310	9,410	505	290	215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,719	27,435	25,979	38,784	43,904	34,912
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,625	24,926	24,291	34,560	38,187	31,040
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,610	11,095	9,520	455	260	200
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,055	33,592	32,429	51,952	56,815	45,658
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,336	28,536	28,103	40,435	41,823	38,639
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,675	41,225	41,445	3,220	1,655	1,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	60,360	29,700	30,665	1,245	630	615
In the bottom decile	17,300	8,640	8,665	220	110	110
In the second decile	13,240	6,245	6,990	255	125	125
In the third decile	11,270	5,515	5,755	245	125	125
In the fourth decile	9,865	4,940	4,920	235	115	120
In the fifth decile	8,685	4,350	4,330	285	155	130
In the top half of the distribution	22,315	11,530	10,780	1,975	1,030	950
In the sixth decile	7,270	3,795	3,480	360	190	170
In the seventh decile	5,745	2,940	2,805	365	180	185
In the eighth decile	4,450	2,290	2,155	380	205	175
In the ninth decile	3,085	1,550	1,535	485	250	235
In the top decile	1,760	945	810	385	200	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,670	41,225	41,445	3,220	1,655	1,565
0 to 17 years	17,215	8,820	8,395	735	380	350
0 to 5 years	6,290	3,230	3,060	235	135	100
18 to 64 years	56,560	28,625	27,940	2,080	1,060	1,020
65 years and over	8,900	3,785	5,110	410	210	195
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,895	11,605	12,285	305	150	155
0 to 17 years	7,055	3,625	3,430	90	50	45
0 to 5 years	2,860	1,495	1,360	30	20	5
18 to 64 years	14,655	7,120	7,535	175	85	90
65 years and over	2,185	860	1,320	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	28.9	28.2	29.6	9.5	9.1	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	41.0	41.1	40.9	12.2	13.2	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	45.5	46.3	44.4	12.8	14.8	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	25.9	24.9	27.0	8.4	8.0	8.8
65 years and over (%)	24.6	22.7	25.8	9.8	9.5	10.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,340	10,065	10,270	140	75	70
0 to 17 years	5,515	2,805	2,710	40	20	20
0 to 5 years	2,290	1,190	1,105	10	5	0
18 to 64 years	13,380	6,695	6,685	85	45	45
65 years and over	1,445	570	880	10	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	24.6	24.4	24.8	4.3	4.5	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	32.0	31.8	32.3	5.4	5.3	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	36.4	36.8	36.1	4.3	3.7	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	23.7	23.4	23.9	4.1	4.2	4.4
65 years and over (%)	16.2	15.1	17.2	2.4	2.4	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,475	41,095	41,375	3,235	1,645	1,590
Official languages	80,255	40,140	40,115	3,225	1,635	1,595
English	80,065	40,055	40,010	3,230	1,635	1,590
French	6,645	3,175	3,465	365	165	200
Non-official languages	34,225	16,450	17,775	400	190	210
Aboriginal languages	2,170	785	1,385	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	2,070	755	1,315	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	725	270	460	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	60	35	25	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	130	45	80	0	0	0
Woods Cree	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	500	170	330	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,400	515	885	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	960	360	595	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	440	160	285	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	0	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	30	0	35	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	35	15	15	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dakota	15	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	32,080	15,675	16,400	400	190	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,320	2,360	1,960	15	10	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,490	785	710	0	0	0
Bilen	120	75	45	0	0	0
Oromo	190	105	80	0	0	0
Somali	1,170	580	585	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,055	1,710	1,345	15	10	10
Amharic	1,060	595	465	10	0	0
Arabic	1,285	745	540	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	165	95	65	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	1,125	630	495	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,160	610	545	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	105	65	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,050	545	505	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	14,435	6,695	7,740	10	0	10
Bikol	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	330	155	175	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	165	100	65	0	0	0
Ilocano	415	180	235	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	25	45	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	130	60	70	0	0	0
Pangasinan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	14,205	6,575	7,620	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	35	15	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	145	100	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	55	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	85	50	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	90	75	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	15	45	0	0	0
Tamil	65	45	20	0	0	0
Telugu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,020	4,065	3,960	295	135	160
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,155	550	610	65	25	45
Baltic languages	15	0	15	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,145	545	600	60	25	35
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	275	150	130	20	10	0
Russian	355	155	200	35	15	15
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	475	205	265	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,595	675	915	100	55	50
Afrikaans	10	10	10	10	10	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	100	60	40	20	15	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,410	585	820	80	35	40
Icelandic	20	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	65	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	1,085	790	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,635	945	695	10	10	0
Bengali	280	195	90	0	10	0
Gujarati	100	70	35	0	0	0
Hindi	730	430	300	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nepali	285	145	135	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	515	275	240	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	240	140	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	270	160	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	55	30	20	0	0	0
Pashto	55	25	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	205	130	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,380	1,740	1,640	135	60	70
Catalan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Italian	290	150	140	30	0	25
Portuguese	1,620	825	790	15	10	10
Romanian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,495	770	725	85	50	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	180	80	105	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	350	155	200	30	25	10
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	920	495	430	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	40	30	10	0	0	0
Lingala	160	85	75	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	380	185	190	10	0	10
Wolof	35	10	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	130	85	45	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	185	90	95	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	120	80	40	0	0	0
Dinka	90	55	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	210	65	145	0	0	0
American Sign Language	165	55	115	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	15	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,405	1,095	1,310	45	20	20
Chinese languages	1,985	900	1,085	20	0	10
Cantonese	1,205	525	680	0	0	10
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	825	395	435	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	40	35	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	65	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	425	200	225	20	15	10
Burmese	80	55	30	20	15	10
Karenic languages	320	145	170	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	75	30	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	95	120	0	0	0
Lao	140	55	85	0	0	0
Thai	90	45	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	130	70	55	10	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	65	40	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,475	41,095	41,375	3,235	1,640	1,590
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	68,400	34,015	34,385	3,100	1,560	1,540
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,485	7,425	7,060	750	380	375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	53,915	26,590	27,325	2,350	1,185	1,165
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	14,080	7,085	6,995	130	80	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,475	41,100	41,380	3,235	1,645	1,595
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	52,705	26,245	26,460	2,780	1,410	1,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	27,650	13,675	13,980	430	230	200
Before 1981	4,450	2,000	2,450	150	70	75
1981 to 1990	2,810	1,520	1,285	45	30	15
1991 to 2000	2,615	1,280	1,340	90	50	40
2001 to 2010	8,270	4,240	4,030	75	25	50
2001 to 2005	2,225	1,130	1,100	40	10	30
2006 to 2010	6,040	3,110	2,930	35	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,510	4,630	4,875	70	55	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,125	1,185	940	25	0	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	27,650	13,670	13,980	425	230	200
Under 5 years	2,500	1,440	1,055	70	40	30
5 to 14 years	4,695	2,410	2,290	45	20	25
15 to 24 years	5,190	2,570	2,620	70	25	50
25 to 44 years	12,460	5,950	6,510	245	145	100
45 years and over	2,800	1,300	1,505	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	27,650	13,670	13,980	430	230	200
Americas	1,735	935	795	65	35	25
Brazil	35	20	20	10	10	0
Colombia	40	15	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	195	120	70	0	0	0
Guyana	135	60	75	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	225	105	120	0	0	0
Mexico	65	35	35	0	0	0
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	175	105	70	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	500	285	210	60	30	30
Other places of birth in Americas	350	180	165	0	0	0
Europe	3,250	1,595	1,655	200	90	105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	10	20	0	0	0
Croatia	50	35	15	0	0	0
France	60	40	15	0	0	0
Germany	295	125	175	20	10	10
Greece	85	25	60	0	0	0
Hungary	60	35	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	20	10	10	0
Italy	155	95	65	0	0	0
Netherlands	65	35	30	15	10	10
Poland	200	90	110	20	10	0
Portugal	995	465	530	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	110	35	75	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	155	70	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	680	350	330	105	40	60
Other places of birth in Europe	240	140	100	25	10	20
Africa	4,035	2,225	1,805	35	30	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	45	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	890	495	390	0	0	0
Kenya	210	95	115	0	0	0
Morocco	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	180	115	70	0	0	0
Somalia	550	240	310	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	40	35	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,985	1,155	830	20	10	0
Asia	18,590	8,890	9,705	80	35	35
Afghanistan	80	40	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	145	95	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	695	310	390	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	45	70	0	0	0
India	590	320	270	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	40	15	0	0	0
Iraq	110	70	40	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	175	75	100	25	15	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	165	95	75	0	0	0
Philippines	13,795	6,530	7,265	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	25	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	295	150	150	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	920	440	480	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,350	625	720	35	10	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	20	25	50	35	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,505	4,630	4,880	75	60	20
Americas	235	95	145	10	10	0
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	30	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	35	15	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	20	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	0	0	0
Europe	320	160	165	30	25	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	20	0	15	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	15	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	65	25	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	135	55	75	10	15	0
Africa	2,290	1,200	1,090	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	210	100	110	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	40	10	25	0	0	0
Egypt	45	30	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	555	315	240	15	10	10
Ethiopia	410	210	200	0	0	0
Morocco	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	125	70	60	0	0	0
Somalia	325	135	190	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	470	260	205	0	0	0
Asia	6,635	3,160	3,480	15	15	10
Afghanistan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	25	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	275	115	160	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	385	220	165	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	15	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	35	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	75	25	55	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	55	55	0	0	0
Philippines	4,880	2,325	2,555	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	100	40	60	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	280	135	140	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	250	95	160	20	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	15	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,475	41,100	41,380	3,235	1,640	1,590
First generationCensus data footnote 69	30,235	15,040	15,195	515	270	250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,595	6,715	6,875	680	320	360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	38,650	19,345	19,305	2,040	1,055	985
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	23,725	11,915	11,815	280	160	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	13,005	6,540	6,465	125	85	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,735	2,935	2,800	50	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,265	3,605	3,660	75	45	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,500	2,515	2,985	120	60	60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,155	2,825	2,330	35	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	30	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,475	41,100	41,380	3,235	1,645	1,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,265	7,055	8,210	120	45	70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,965	6,860	8,105	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	9,235	4,105	5,130	30	15	10
Métis	5,685	2,740	2,945	55	20	35
Inuk (Inuit)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	230	140	80	35	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	50	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	67,210	34,040	33,170	3,115	1,595	1,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,475	41,095	41,375	3,235	1,640	1,595
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	8,760	3,875	4,890	10	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	73,715	37,220	36,495	3,225	1,640	1,590
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,475	41,095	41,380	3,235	1,640	1,590
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,770	2,990	3,780	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,560	2,920	3,645	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,245	2,280	2,965	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	1,315	645	670	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	210	70	145	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	200	65	135	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,835	3,730	4,100	120	35	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,230	3,450	3,780	115	30	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,580	1,690	1,895	50	15	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,615	1,745	1,870	60	20	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	610	280	325	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	260	305	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	67,865	34,375	33,490	3,095	1,600	1,500
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,480	41,095	41,380	3,235	1,640	1,590
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	32,845	16,465	16,380	160	70	95
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,210	1,195	1,015	0	10	0
Chinese	1,950	905	1,045	30	15	20
Black	6,225	3,360	2,870	15	10	10
Filipino	16,925	8,115	8,805	35	0	35
Latin American	840	455	385	0	0	0
Arab	750	425	330	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,840	935	910	25	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	155	100	55	0	0	0
Korean	305	130	180	35	20	10
Japanese	140	60	75	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	260	160	100	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,235	625	610	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	49,630	24,635	25,000	3,070	1,570	1,500
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,480	41,100	41,380	3,235	1,640	1,595
North American Aboriginal origins	14,605	6,725	7,885	140	45	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,625	4,310	5,320	65	20	45
Inuit	85	40	45	0	0	0
Métis	5,715	2,725	2,985	75	25	50
Other North American origins	11,590	5,870	5,715	910	460	455
Acadian	40	25	15	15	10	10
American	585	285	305	95	45	45
Canadian	11,120	5,630	5,485	835	410	420
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	15	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,715	20,320	20,390	2,875	1,450	1,425
British Isles origins	22,295	11,135	11,160	2,230	1,185	1,045
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	25	15	10	0	0	0
English	12,240	5,880	6,355	1,450	790	660
Irish	8,830	4,300	4,530	840	415	420
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	10,765	5,510	5,260	1,020	495	525
Welsh	1,145	555	595	85	55	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,380	650	725	145	75	75
French origins	7,555	3,705	3,850	445	215	230
Alsatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,545	3,705	3,840	445	215	225
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,620	6,160	6,460	750	325	420
Austrian	555	245	315	90	50	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	700	370	325	40	10	30
Dutch	2,280	1,185	1,095	105	50	50
Flemish	35	0	30	0	0	10
Frisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
German	10,210	4,940	5,270	505	210	300
Luxembourger	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	325	180	150	40	25	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,115	2,135	1,980	435	175	255
Danish	555	330	220	50	15	40
Finnish	280	150	135	30	15	15
Icelandic	1,390	735	655	10	0	0
Norwegian	1,040	485	560	235	105	130
Swedish	1,070	555	520	110	55	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	70	70	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	12,345	6,100	6,245	725	370	360
Bulgarian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Czech	275	135	145	45	30	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	55	30	10	0	15
Estonian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	515	270	245	100	55	45
Latvian	115	35	80	0	0	0
Lithuanian	100	50	45	0	0	10
Moldovan	20	20	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,920	2,015	1,900	175	100	75
Romanian	395	220	175	10	10	0
Russian	2,320	1,010	1,315	180	65	115
Slovak	65	30	35	15	0	0
Ukrainian	7,420	3,680	3,745	225	130	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	80	25	60	10	10	10
Southern European origins	4,875	2,295	2,575	335	150	185
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	150	70	75	20	0	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	120	165	25	0	20
Italian	1,030	500	530	245	120	125
Kosovar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,875	945	935	10	10	10
Serbian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	0	15	20	10	0
Spanish	1,525	700	825	25	15	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	830	430	400	50	30	15
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	600	315	285	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	160	75	80	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	1,055	535	520	0	0	0
Antiguan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	15	35	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	555	280	275	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	210	115	90	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	105	65	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	70	30	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,275	690	590	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	50	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	145	60	80	10	0	0
Chilean	95	40	55	0	0	0
Colombian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	200	120	80	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	15	30	0	0	0
Honduran	20	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	210	120	90	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	25	30	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	40	35	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	200	110	95	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	55	50	0	0	0
African origins	5,860	3,190	2,675	25	10	15
Central and West African origins	835	455	375	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	220	100	120	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	290	165	120	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	75	45	25	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	25	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	30	25	0	0	0
North African origins	610	375	235	10	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	35	20	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	30	15	10	0	0	0
Egyptian	70	45	20	10	0	10
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	65	40	0	0	0
Sudanese	345	205	140	0	0	0
Tunisian	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	3,740	1,985	1,760	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	60	45	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	65	40	30	0	0	0
Burundian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	1,100	595	500	0	0	0
Ethiopian	895	445	450	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	80	50	30	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	1,260	655	610	0	0	0
South African	50	25	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	165	115	50	15	10	10
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	0	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	85	40	45	0	0	0
Other African origins	765	425	335	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	55	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	660	375	285	0	0	0
Asian origins	25,720	12,610	13,105	175	75	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,105	625	480	15	15	10
Afghan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	245	150	100	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	110	75	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	120	85	35	0	0	0
Israeli	35	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	270	130	140	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	0	15	0	0	0
Turk	70	35	40	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,295	1,270	1,025	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	145	110	30	0	0	0
Bengali	40	30	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	95	45	50	0	0	0
East Indian	1,575	845	725	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	190	105	85	0	0	0
Pakistani	175	90	90	0	0	0
Punjabi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	60	35	20	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	35	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	22,330	10,730	11,595	145	55	95
Burmese	105	45	65	20	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	155	110	45	0	0	0
Chinese	3,220	1,530	1,695	35	10	20
Filipino	17,505	8,405	9,095	40	0	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Japanese	255	130	125	10	0	10
Karen	295	140	150	10	0	0
Korean	350	155	195	30	25	10
Laotian	225	100	125	0	0	0
Malaysian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	150	60	85	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,220	645	575	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	110	55	60	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	110	50	55	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	60	45	35	25	10
Australian	60	25	35	20	15	10
New Zealander	0	10	0	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	30	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	20	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,150	...	...	1,390	...	...
Owner	15,035	...	...	1,100	...	...
Renter	22,110	...	...	295	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,150	...	...	1,390	...	...
Condominium	2,050	...	...	70	...	...
Not condominium	35,100	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,150	...	...	1,395	...	...
No bedrooms	1,135	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	12,930	...	...	105	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,045	...	...	285	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,140	...	...	605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,895	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,150	...	...	1,390	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,275	...	...	245	...	...
5 rooms	5,670	...	...	175	...	...
6 rooms	4,455	...	...	240	...	...
7 rooms	2,800	...	...	215	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,945	...	...	525	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.6	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,150	...	...	1,395	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,140	...	...	1,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,005	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,150	...	...	1,395	...	...
Suitable	32,255	...	...	1,375	...	...
Not suitable	4,895	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,150	...	...	1,390	...	...
1960 or before	22,290	...	...	765	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,245	...	...	325	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,385	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,465	...	...	120	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	35	...	...
2006 to 2010	580	...	...	25	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	850	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,150	...	...	1,395	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,250	...	...	1,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,895	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,150	...	...	1,390	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,325	...	...	790	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,545	...	...	600	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,275	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,150	...	...	1,395	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,130	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,070	...	...	205	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,155	...	...	315	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,200	...	...	235	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,255	...	...	305	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,720	...	...	175	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,830	...	...	95	...	...
85 years and over	785	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,965	...	...	1,390	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,950	...	...	1,160	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,010	...	...	235	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,200	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,035	...	...	1,095	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.3	...	...	54.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	976	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,090	...	...	299,078	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	231,800	...	...	330,950	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,110	...	...	295	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.6	...	...	6.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.4	...	...	37.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	975	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	789	...	...	948	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,040	33,730	34,305	2,600	1,315	1,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,160	7,635	7,530	260	105	155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,265	10,150	9,120	500	260	235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,610	15,955	17,660	1,840	955	890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,305	2,785	1,520	280	250	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,560	1,555	1,000	60	40	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,755	1,235	515	220	210	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,020	4,790	6,235	535	240	290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,920	850	1,070	115	30	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,365	7,525	8,835	920	430	485
Bachelor's degree	11,915	5,365	6,545	515	245	275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,105	545	560	45	15	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	175	240	115	50	70
Master's degree	2,415	1,135	1,285	220	110	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	305	210	15	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,050	24,495	23,555	1,935	975	955
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,700	4,090	3,610	90	35	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,560	7,135	5,425	315	180	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,790	13,270	14,515	1,530	760	765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,225	2,135	1,090	220	190	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,960	1,260	695	60	35	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,270	875	395	160	155	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,785	3,895	4,890	425	195	225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,515	700	820	80	20	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,265	6,545	7,715	795	350	450
Bachelor's degree	10,360	4,700	5,660	445	190	255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	930	465	465	40	10	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	385	165	225	110	45	70
Master's degree	2,165	985	1,180	190	90	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	420	230	190	20	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,040	33,735	34,305	2,600	1,315	1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,425	17,780	16,645	755	365	390
Education	2,015	615	1,400	165	65	100
13. Education	2,015	615	1,400	165	65	100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	815	750	40	30	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	125	45	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,395	695	700	30	25	10
Humanities	2,110	940	1,165	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	35	90	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	525	170	355	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	455	210	245	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	255	160	95	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	300	130	170	15	10	0
54. History	370	215	160	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	20	40	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,290	1,625	2,660	125	35	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	130	35	95	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	430	175	255	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	725	95	635	35	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	490	185	310	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	50	120	10	0	0
42. Psychology	700	245	460	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	1,645	850	795	60	30	30
Business, management and public administration	6,280	2,385	3,900	200	80	125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	625	210	420	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,620	2,165	3,455	195	80	115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,290	650	640	60	40	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	680	345	335	25	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	115	140	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	20	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	250	155	95	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,825	1,145	685	40	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,590	1,035	555	35	25	10
25. Library science	75	25	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	70	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,835	5,115	725	515	445	65
04. Architecture and related services	305	150	160	25	15	10
14. Engineering	1,435	1,215	225	160	120	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,125	985	140	80	80	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	970	910	55	105	105	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,230	1,185	45	115	110	10
48. Precision production	770	670	100	25	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	505	270	235	75	40	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	180	110	25	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	90	130	50	25	20
Health and related fields	5,930	1,435	4,490	515	135	385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	90	160	35	0	30
51. Health professions and related programs	5,535	1,295	4,240	430	100	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	55	95	55	20	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	955	1,010	50	25	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,365	490	875	40	15	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	130	75	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	325	55	0	10	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,050	24,495	23,555	1,930	975	955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,260	11,225	9,040	405	215	190
Education	1,505	455	1,050	115	35	85
13. Education	1,510	455	1,050	120	35	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,335	695	640	30	20	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	95	40	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,200	600	600	25	15	10
Humanities	1,690	770	925	55	25	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	40	70	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	410	145	270	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	375	180	195	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	215	140	75	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	100	145	0	10	0
54. History	275	155	120	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	50	15	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,620	1,345	2,265	110	25	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	25	85	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	380	150	235	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	565	80	490	30	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	450	160	285	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	160	50	110	10	0	0
42. Psychology	570	185	385	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,375	695	680	60	25	25
Business, management and public administration	5,310	1,990	3,315	160	65	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	165	360	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,745	1,810	2,940	155	65	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,115	590	525	50	30	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	595	315	285	20	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	115	95	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	15	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	135	85	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	25	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,605	1,030	580	35	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,410	945	465	35	20	10
25. Library science	65	15	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	60	65	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,725	4,120	610	400	340	60
04. Architecture and related services	250	130	115	15	10	10
14. Engineering	1,280	1,090	190	140	105	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	790	130	60	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	715	670	45	95	95	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	945	905	35	75	70	0
48. Precision production	615	530	85	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	225	195	70	35	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	155	75	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	75	115	50	30	20
Health and related fields	4,900	1,235	3,660	455	125	330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	80	110	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	4,560	1,105	3,455	370	90	280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	50	90	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,560	815	745	45	20	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,055	400	650	40	20	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	150	100	50	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	305	40	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,040	33,735	34,305	2,600	1,315	1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,425	17,780	16,645	755	365	390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,615	15,955	17,660	1,840	955	890
Location of study inside Canada	24,005	11,330	12,675	1,515	790	730
Same as province or territory of residence	20,670	9,640	11,035	965	490	475
Different than province or territory of residence	3,340	1,695	1,645	550	295	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,605	4,620	4,985	325	165	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	550	275	280	110	65	45
Philippines	5,585	2,460	3,130	0	0	10
India	490	295	200	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	160	135	75	25	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	120	140	0	0	0
France	55	40	10	0	0	0
Other	2,365	1,275	1,090	125	75	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,050	24,495	23,555	1,930	970	955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,265	11,220	9,040	405	220	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	13,270	14,515	1,525	760	770
Location of study inside Canada	19,295	9,180	10,115	1,270	640	630
Same as province or territory of residence	16,595	7,785	8,805	775	375	400
Different than province or territory of residence	2,705	1,400	1,305	495	260	230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,495	4,090	4,405	255	120	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	360	165	190	80	35	45
Philippines	5,180	2,290	2,890	10	0	0
India	440	265	175	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	105	95	40	15	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	215	100	120	0	0	0
France	50	40	10	0	0	0
Other	2,050	1,120	925	125	70	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,040	33,735	34,305	2,600	1,315	1,280
In the labour force	45,170	23,815	21,355	1,795	960	825
Employed	41,560	21,825	19,740	1,660	875	785
Unemployed	3,605	1,995	1,610	135	90	45
Not in the labour force	22,870	9,920	12,950	810	355	455
Participation rate	66.4	70.6	62.3	69.0	73.0	64.5
Employment rate	61.1	64.7	57.5	63.8	66.5	61.3
Unemployment rate	8.0	8.4	7.5	7.5	9.4	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,040	33,735	34,310	2,595	1,315	1,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,365	9,740	12,630	625	280	340
Worked	45,675	23,995	21,680	1,975	1,030	940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,675	12,105	9,565	735	460	280
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,000	11,890	12,110	1,235	575	665
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	41.9	39.9	41.1	38.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,170	23,815	21,355	1,790	960	830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,250	590	650	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	43,920	23,220	20,700	1,780	960	820
Employee	41,060	21,475	19,580	1,465	780	680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,865	1,745	1,120	320	175	145
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,170	23,810	21,355	1,790	965	830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,250	595	650	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	43,920	23,220	20,700	1,780	955	820
0 Management occupations	2,730	1,565	1,165	165	105	55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,335	2,260	4,075	190	40	150
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,405	1,910	500	220	175	50
3 Health occupations	3,385	815	2,575	290	75	210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,530	2,000	3,530	190	55	135
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,615	830	785	70	30	35
6 Sales and service occupations	13,050	6,225	6,820	275	110	170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,235	4,935	295	265	255	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	400	330	75	30	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,230	2,345	885	90	90	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,170	23,815	21,355	1,790	965	830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	590	655	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	43,925	23,220	20,700	1,780	960	820
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	215	80	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	25	0	20	15	0
22 Utilities	240	165	80	35	25	15
23 Construction	2,340	2,090	255	160	140	15
31-33 Manufacturing	4,915	3,595	1,320	230	200	30
41 Wholesale trade	1,370	960	405	25	15	10
44-45 Retail trade	4,805	2,410	2,400	130	75	60
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,045	1,625	415	10	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	935	560	380	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,780	780	1,000	30	10	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	355	235	15	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,210	1,190	1,020	190	105	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	0	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,620	1,570	1,055	65	35	25
61 Educational services	3,040	1,225	1,815	130	30	105
62 Health care and social assistance	6,555	1,690	4,865	365	85	280
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,135	610	525	55	30	30
72 Accommodation and food services	4,515	2,070	2,450	145	70	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,150	935	1,210	70	40	30
91 Public administration	2,315	1,140	1,175	55	40	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,565	21,820	19,745	1,660	875	785
Worked at home	1,430	750	675	170	85	85
Worked outside Canada	105	65	40	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	3,635	2,595	1,035	180	130	50
Worked at usual place	36,385	18,400	17,990	1,305	650	645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,385	18,405	17,985	1,300	655	650
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	34,970	17,435	17,535	405	195	205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	100	50	760	400	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,185	815	370	120	50	75
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	30	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,025	21,000	19,025	1,475	780	700
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,485	11,850	7,630	1,145	630	510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,375	1,095	2,280	55	20	35
Public transit	9,770	4,250	5,515	15	15	10
Walked	5,455	2,630	2,820	205	75	135
Bicycle	1,570	950	625	40	35	0
Other method	370	220	155	15	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,025	21,000	19,025	1,475	780	700
Less than 15 minutes	10,950	5,410	5,545	705	375	325
15 to 29 minutes	17,685	9,245	8,440	620	340	285
30 to 44 minutes	7,500	4,165	3,335	95	30	60
45 to 59 minutes	2,210	1,220	990	20	10	10
60 minutes and over	1,675	960	710	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,025	21,005	19,025	1,480	780	700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,010	1,410	595	125	95	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,270	3,775	2,495	335	250	85
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,685	4,855	4,825	395	185	210
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,950	3,590	4,365	300	85	215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,820	2,245	2,580	145	70	70
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,295	5,125	4,165	175	100	75
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,590	24,905	22,680	2,020	1,055	965
Single responses	46,705	24,445	22,265	2,015	1,060	955
Official languages	46,035	24,095	21,930	2,015	1,055	955
English	45,750	23,975	21,785	2,000	1,055	950
French	280	125	155	10	0	10
Non-official languages	675	345	325	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	655	345	310	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	30	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	20	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	0	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	55	85	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	50	85	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	125	65	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	75	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	80	40	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	140	70	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	70	60	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	880	465	420	0	0	0
English and French	205	110	95	0	0	0
English and non-official language	665	340	325	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,590	24,905	22,685	2,020	1,055	965
None	43,755	23,145	20,605	1,940	1,000	935
English	535	250	280	10	10	0
French	840	335	505	45	30	20
Non-official language	2,415	1,145	1,265	25	25	0
Aboriginal	130	40	90	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,290	1,110	1,175	25	25	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	25	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,380	40,565	40,815	3,180	1,605	1,570
Non-movers	64,515	32,255	32,255	2,790	1,410	1,380
Movers	16,865	8,315	8,555	395	195	200
Non-migrants	12,315	6,005	6,310	215	95	120
Migrants	4,555	2,305	2,250	175	105	75
Internal migrants	2,200	1,105	1,090	135	80	60
Intraprovincial migrants	1,235	570	660	70	55	20
Interprovincial migrants	965	530	430	65	25	40
External migrants	2,360	1,205	1,155	40	25	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	77,185	38,475	38,710	2,980	1,510	1,470
Non-movers	37,295	18,700	18,600	2,040	1,000	1,040
Movers	39,885	19,775	20,110	945	515	435
Non-migrants	25,475	12,765	12,710	360	190	170
Migrants	14,410	7,010	7,400	580	325	260
Internal migrants	5,060	2,365	2,695	505	290	215
Intraprovincial migrants	2,660	1,205	1,455	335	205	130
Interprovincial migrants	2,400	1,155	1,245	165	85	85
External migrants	9,350	4,645	4,705	75	30	45