Census Profile, 2016 Census
Winnipeg Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Enfield - Lantz [Population centre], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Winnipeg Centre Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			Enfield - Lantz Nova Scotia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Winnipeg Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Winnipeg Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Enfield - Lantz [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,949	...	...	6,807	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,026	...	...	5,941r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.8	...	...	14.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,305	...	...	2,776	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,178	...	...	2,698	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,021.0	...	...	583.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.45	...	...	11.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,945	43,090	42,855	6,810	3,335	3,475
0 to 14 years	14,605	7,465	7,135	1,260	675	585
0 to 4 years	5,375	2,755	2,620	360	200	165
5 to 9 years	4,820	2,450	2,365	430	230	200
10 to 14 years	4,410	2,260	2,150	465	245	220
15 to 64 years	61,235	31,360	29,880	4,665	2,260	2,410
15 to 19 years	4,775	2,435	2,340	455	250	205
20 to 24 years	6,620	3,210	3,405	385	170	215
25 to 29 years	8,170	4,090	4,075	355	175	185
30 to 34 years	7,865	4,015	3,850	405	195	205
35 to 39 years	6,735	3,445	3,285	460	210	245
40 to 44 years	5,675	2,950	2,725	490	225	265
45 to 49 years	5,590	2,895	2,690	610	295	315
50 to 54 years	5,960	3,185	2,775	560	280	280
55 to 59 years	5,390	2,825	2,560	525	240	285
60 to 64 years	4,460	2,295	2,170	430	220	210
65 years and over	10,110	4,270	5,845	880	405	480
65 to 69 years	3,540	1,715	1,820	335	165	170
70 to 74 years	2,220	1,020	1,200	205	105	105
75 to 79 years	1,580	635	945	160	75	85
80 to 84 years	1,210	450	755	110	45	65
85 years and over	1,560	445	1,120	70	15	50
85 to 89 years	915	315	600	40	10	35
90 to 94 years	480	105	375	20	5	15
95 to 99 years	135	25	110	5	0	5
100 years and over	30	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.3	16.6	18.5	20.2	16.8
15 to 64 years	71.2	72.8	69.7	68.5	67.8	69.4
65 years and over	11.8	9.9	13.6	12.9	12.1	13.8
85 years and over	1.8	1.0	2.6	1.0	0.4	1.4
Average age of the population	37.7	36.9	38.4	39.4	38.3	40.4
Median age of the population	35.6	35.4	35.8	41.1	39.8	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,175	...	...	2,700	...	...
Single-detached house	15,460	...	...	1,855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	9,975	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,745	...	...	830	...	...
Semi-detached house	425	...	...	275	...	...
Row house	325	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,650	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,270	...	...	360	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,180	...	...	2,695	...	...
1 person	15,530	...	...	590	...	...
2 persons	10,245	...	...	1,005	...	...
3 persons	4,715	...	...	450	...	...
4 persons	3,510	...	...	485	...	...
5 or more persons	3,180	...	...	165	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,675	...	...	6,795	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,345	35,630	35,720	5,550	2,665	2,890
Married or living common law	30,630	15,415	15,220	3,530	1,765	1,770
Married	23,485	11,830	11,650	2,900	1,445	1,455
Living common law	7,150	3,585	3,565	635	315	310
Not married and not living common law	40,715	20,210	20,500	2,020	900	1,120
Never married	29,325	15,890	13,435	1,305	675	625
Separated	2,360	1,120	1,235	195	75	120
Divorced	5,365	2,410	2,955	255	100	160
Widowed	3,670	790	2,880	265	50	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,880	...	...	2,080	...	...
2 persons	10,015	...	...	1,040	...	...
3 persons	4,465	...	...	465	...	...
4 persons	3,260	...	...	460	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	120	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,880	...	...	2,080	...	...
Total couple families	14,545	...	...	1,755	...	...
Married couples	10,970	...	...	1,435	...	...
Common-law couples	3,575	...	...	320	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,335	...	...	330	...	...
Female parent	4,380	...	...	270	...	...
Male parent	955	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,545	...	...	1,750	...	...
Couples without children	6,800	...	...	835	...	...
Couples with children	7,750	...	...	915	...	...
1 child	3,135	...	...	365	...	...
2 children	2,785	...	...	425	...	...
3 or more children	1,825	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,335	...	...	330	...	...
1 child	3,210	...	...	200	...	...
2 children	1,330	...	...	90	...	...
3 or more children	795	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,245	12,930	11,315	855	380	475
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,180	...	...	2,700	...	...
One-census-family households	18,325	...	...	1,990	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,385	...	...	795	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,935	...	...	1,190	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	755	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,100	...	...	665	...	...
One-person households	15,530	...	...	585	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,575	...	...	80	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,940	42,070	41,875	6,800	3,330	3,470
English only	75,080	37,945	37,135	6,165	3,065	3,100
French only	155	75	85	0	0	0
English and French	6,395	3,050	3,345	630	265	365
Neither English nor French	2,305	1,000	1,305	0	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,940	42,070	41,875	6,800	3,330	3,470
English	79,835	40,120	39,715	6,675	3,270	3,405
French	1,445	750	690	115	50	65
English and French	410	220	195	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	2,250	970	1,285	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,650	865	780	120	55	65
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.1	1.9	1.8	1.7	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,940	42,065	41,875	6,800	3,330	3,470
Single responses	79,860	40,065	39,795	6,750	3,305	3,445
Official languages	52,360	26,850	25,505	6,640	3,255	3,385
English	50,965	26,120	24,845	6,520	3,200	3,320
French	1,390	735	660	120	50	65
Non-official languages	27,505	13,215	14,290	105	50	60
Aboriginal languages	1,205	465	740	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,155	445	710	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	425	160	265	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	85	35	50	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	310	115	200	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	730	290	440	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	470	200	275	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	255	90	165	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	15	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,300	12,750	13,550	110	50	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,565	1,880	1,685	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,060	535	530	0	0	0
Bilen	80	50	35	0	0	0
Oromo	165	90	80	0	0	0
Somali	810	390	415	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,485	1,335	1,150	25	10	15
Amharic	630	320	305	0	0	0
Arabic	855	485	370	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	980	520	465	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	940	460	480	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Vietnamese	845	415	430	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	11,590	5,380	6,210	20	10	15
Bikol	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	235	95	135	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	100	45	55	0	0	0
Ilocano	265	120	150	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	105	55	50	0	0	0
Pangasinan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10,750	5,000	5,750	25	10	10
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	160	90	70	5	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	40	30	15	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,295	3,135	3,155	40	20	20
Albanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,040	485	555	5	5	5
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,025	475	550	5	5	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	110	110	0	5	5
Russian	240	115	125	0	0	0
Serbian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	375	145	230	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,190	520	675	20	10	5
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dutch	90	50	40	10	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,030	440	595	10	5	0
Icelandic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	45	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,585	880	705	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,325	735	590	0	0	5
Bengali	170	100	70	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	45	35	5	0	0
Hindi	215	130	90	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	15	5	0	0	0
Nepali	325	160	165	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	310	170	135	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	180	100	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	245	135	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	200	110	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,380	1,210	1,170	15	10	10
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	110	100	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,385	680	710	5	5	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	750	400	345	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	25	70	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	305	135	170	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	620	320	300	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	15	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	240	120	120	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	75	45	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	55	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	115	65	45	0	0	0
Dinka	70	35	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	35	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,120	1,000	1,120	5	0	0
Chinese languages	1,775	825	950	5	0	5
Cantonese	940	410	525	0	0	0
Hakka	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	635	315	325	0	0	5
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	135	70	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	340	170	170	0	0	0
Burmese	60	40	25	0	0	0
Karenic languages	245	125	125	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	230	115	115	0	0	0
Lao	165	90	75	0	0	0
Thai	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	45	45	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	30	30	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,080	2,000	2,080	50	25	25
English and French	315	170	145	30	10	15
English and non-official language	3,620	1,755	1,865	20	10	5
French and non-official language	85	45	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	35	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,940	42,065	41,875	6,800	3,330	3,470
Single responses	75,345	37,905	37,445	6,760	3,310	3,450
Official languages	59,905	30,505	29,390	6,715	3,290	3,430
English	59,350	30,230	29,120	6,695	3,280	3,415
French	550	280	270	20	10	10
Non-official languages	15,445	7,395	8,050	45	25	20
Aboriginal languages	345	145	195	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	335	145	190	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	105	40	65	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	85	30	55	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	235	105	130	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	135	60	75	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	100	50	55	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,105	7,250	7,850	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,560	1,290	1,270	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	780	365	415	0	0	0
Bilen	75	40	35	0	0	0
Oromo	100	45	55	0	0	0
Somali	595	270	325	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,780	925	855	10	0	5
Amharic	425	210	210	0	0	0
Arabic	655	355	300	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	695	350	340	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	735	370	370	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	680	345	340	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,495	3,055	3,440	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	30	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	80	35	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,240	2,935	3,305	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	20	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,810	1,365	1,445	15	10	5
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	275	130	145	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	270	130	145	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Russian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	40	60	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	35	55	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,080	565	515	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	915	485	430	0	0	5
Bengali	90	50	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hindi	140	80	65	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	285	135	145	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	120	100	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	115	60	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	60	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,315	610	705	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Portuguese	865	405	460	5	5	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	355	170	185	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	85	115	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	290	145	140	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	145	70	80	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dinka	25	10	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,610	745	865	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,325	600	720	0	0	0
Cantonese	745	320	425	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	445	210	230	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	50	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	285	140	145	0	0	0
Burmese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	215	110	105	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	55	65	0	0	0
Lao	80	40	40	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,595	4,160	4,430	45	20	20
English and French	165	90	80	10	5	10
English and non-official language	8,235	3,965	4,265	30	15	15
French and non-official language	80	45	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	115	65	50	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,940	42,065	41,875	6,800	3,330	3,470
None	68,625	34,665	33,960	6,610	3,245	3,365
English	6,800	3,265	3,535	25	10	15
French	915	440	475	95	40	60
Non-official language	7,280	3,535	3,745	60	25	35
Aboriginal	815	310	500	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	6,465	3,225	3,245	55	20	35
English and French	35	15	20	5	5	5
English and non-official language	195	110	90	0	0	0
French and non-official language	90	40	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,185	33,825	34,360	5,535	2,655	2,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,475	31,955	32,520	5,300	2,545	2,755
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,465	29,870	25,406	38,151	50,249	29,520
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,480	31,955	32,525	5,305	2,545	2,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,225	26,928	23,804	33,070	42,220	26,925
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,015	27,550	26,465	4,915	2,430	2,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,045	31,249	24,708	36,113	48,032	26,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,285	25,165	28,115	3,545	1,365	2,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,088	1,117	4,304	5,005	6,552	4,416
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,665	24,925	22,740	4,195	2,120	2,075
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,338	32,018	26,516	37,422	48,768	28,672
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,040	33,730	34,305	5,485	2,660	2,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,195	31,745	32,445	5,250	2,525	2,725
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,542	36,171	30,970	45,519	56,546	35,308
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,195	31,750	32,445	5,260	2,525	2,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,799	30,440	27,192	36,969	44,616	29,912
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,825	27,380	26,440	4,890	2,385	2,500
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,790	37,398	30,054	43,444	55,146	32,292
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,005	24,915	28,090	3,555	1,365	2,195
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,310	4,991	7,481	7,494	8,227	7,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,590	24,785	22,805	4,165	2,090	2,075
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,303	37,522	30,804	44,267	54,702	33,739
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,040	33,735	34,305	5,485	2,660	2,825
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,215	11,805	9,410	2,190	1,165	1,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,379	43,911	38,667	51,652	60,765	41,596
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,958	51,312	43,749	60,164	72,074	46,629
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.5	89.2	79.1	89.1	92.5	84.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	81.0	70.3	77.2	80.0	73.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.5	10.8	20.9	10.9	7.6	15.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,185	33,820	34,360	5,535	2,650	2,880
Without total income	3,710	1,870	1,840	230	110	125
With total income	64,475	31,955	32,525	5,300	2,545	2,755
Percentage with total income	94.6	94.5	94.7	95.8	96.0	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,075	5,495	5,580	605	225	385
$10,000 to $19,999	12,695	5,610	7,085	740	215	520
$20,000 to $29,999	11,175	4,955	6,215	745	260	485
$30,000 to $39,999	9,740	4,765	4,970	700	275	425
$40,000 to $49,999	7,325	3,755	3,570	630	295	330
$50,000 to $59,999	4,510	2,600	1,910	490	280	210
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	1,640	1,185	370	240	125
$70,000 to $79,999	1,750	1,045	700	310	210	95
$80,000 to $89,999	1,215	710	505	255	160	95
$90,000 to $99,999	685	390	295	150	115	30
$100,000 and over	1,480	980	505	320	265	50
$100,000 to $149,999	1,100	715	380	260	220	40
$150,000 and over	385	260	125	60	50	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,185	33,825	34,360	5,535	2,655	2,880
Without after-tax income	3,705	1,870	1,835	225	105	120
With after-tax income	64,480	31,955	32,525	5,305	2,540	2,760
Percentage with after-tax income	94.6	94.5	94.7	95.8	95.7	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,155	5,520	5,640	640	230	420
$10,000 to $19,999	13,655	6,115	7,540	800	240	560
$20,000 to $29,999	13,655	6,245	7,405	900	325	580
$30,000 to $39,999	11,290	5,710	5,575	935	400	535
$40,000 to $49,999	6,795	3,700	3,100	695	385	310
$50,000 to $59,999	3,645	2,120	1,530	525	365	160
$60,000 to $69,999	2,000	1,130	865	350	225	125
$70,000 to $79,999	995	555	440	220	175	40
$80,000 and over	1,290	860	430	235	200	40
$80,000 to $89,999	490	325	170	100	80	20
$90,000 to $99,999	280	185	90	60	50	10
$100,000 and over	520	355	165	75	65	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,185	33,820	34,360	5,535	2,655	2,880
Without employment income	20,515	8,895	11,625	1,340	535	805
With employment income	47,665	24,925	22,740	4,195	2,120	2,075
Percentage with employment income	69.9	73.7	66.2	75.8	79.8	72.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,265	2,505	2,765	445	190	255
$5,000 to $9,999	3,770	1,715	2,060	305	110	190
$10,000 to $19,999	7,255	3,445	3,805	515	185	330
$20,000 to $29,999	8,115	3,940	4,175	485	185	300
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	4,055	3,560	500	200	300
$40,000 to $49,999	5,570	3,070	2,505	430	220	210
$50,000 to $59,999	3,655	2,255	1,395	375	200	170
$60,000 to $69,999	2,220	1,330	890	285	190	90
$70,000 to $79,999	1,440	875	560	260	175	85
$80,000 and over	2,775	1,735	1,035	595	460	140
$80,000 to $89,999	1,060	620	440	230	140	80
$90,000 to $99,999	555	325	230	125	100	20
$100,000 and over	1,155	795	365	245	215	35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,175	...	...	2,695	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,282	...	...	79,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	41,368	...	...	66,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,525	...	...	585	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,796	...	...	36,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,261	...	...	32,128	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,650	...	...	2,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,903	...	...	92,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,194	...	...	76,986	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,150	...	...	2,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,959	...	...	88,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,762	...	...	71,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,505	...	...	605	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,473	...	...	43,502	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,157	...	...	36,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,645	...	...	2,100	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,067	...	...	101,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,806	...	...	81,898	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,180	...	...	2,695	...	...
Under $5,000	1,305	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,990	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,305	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,305	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,190	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,115	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,225	...	...	105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,060	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,915	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,315	...	...	195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,760	...	...	200	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,355	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,970	...	...	200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,525	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,265	...	...	955	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,510	...	...	380	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	265	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,000	...	...	225	...	...
$200,000 and over	490	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,180	...	...	2,695	...	...
Under $5,000	1,320	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,600	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,025	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,485	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,685	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,530	...	...	115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,635	...	...	145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,585	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,360	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,070	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,600	...	...	250	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,915	...	...	270	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,270	...	...	250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,710	...	...	235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	...	...	185	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,725	...	...	350	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	760	...	...	140	...	...
$150,000 and over	635	...	...	100	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	19,890	...	...	2,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,322	...	...	92,134	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,732	...	...	76,787	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,160	...	...	785	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,835	...	...	82,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,162	...	...	69,280	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,750	...	...	925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,708	...	...	117,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	70,373	...	...	96,047	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,870	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,288	...	...	51,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,674	...	...	45,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	19,840	...	...	2,070	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,192	...	...	100,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,745	...	...	81,276	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,105	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,895	...	...	93,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,575	...	...	74,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,750	...	...	895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,427	...	...	121,467	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,638	...	...	97,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,865	...	...	310	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,463	...	...	62,037	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,950	...	...	52,985	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,720	11,310	9,410	765	350	410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,719	27,435	25,979	34,368	43,392	29,952
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,625	24,926	24,291	30,336	36,053	27,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,610	11,095	9,520	750	325	425
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,055	33,592	32,429	41,724	48,841	36,260
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,336	28,536	28,103	35,147	39,998	31,423
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,675	41,225	41,445	6,795	3,330	3,465
In the bottom half of the distribution	60,360	29,700	30,665	3,070	1,420	1,655
In the bottom decile	17,300	8,640	8,665	410	175	230
In the second decile	13,240	6,245	6,990	490	190	295
In the third decile	11,270	5,515	5,755	695	315	380
In the fourth decile	9,865	4,940	4,920	735	355	375
In the fifth decile	8,685	4,350	4,330	745	375	370
In the top half of the distribution	22,315	11,530	10,780	3,720	1,910	1,810
In the sixth decile	7,270	3,795	3,480	990	510	485
In the seventh decile	5,745	2,940	2,805	920	470	450
In the eighth decile	4,450	2,290	2,155	850	445	405
In the ninth decile	3,085	1,550	1,535	680	350	330
In the top decile	1,760	945	810	280	140	140
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,670	41,225	41,445	6,795	3,330	3,465
0 to 17 years	17,215	8,820	8,395	1,525	815	715
0 to 5 years	6,290	3,230	3,060	455	240	215
18 to 64 years	56,560	28,625	27,940	4,390	2,115	2,280
65 years and over	8,900	3,785	5,110	875	400	475
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,895	11,605	12,285	605	255	350
0 to 17 years	7,055	3,625	3,430	190	100	95
0 to 5 years	2,860	1,495	1,360	70	30	40
18 to 64 years	14,655	7,120	7,535	320	125	195
65 years and over	2,185	860	1,320	95	30	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	28.9	28.2	29.6	8.9	7.7	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	41.0	41.1	40.9	12.5	12.3	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	45.5	46.3	44.4	15.4	12.5	18.6
18 to 64 years (%)	25.9	24.9	27.0	7.3	5.9	8.6
65 years and over (%)	24.6	22.7	25.8	10.9	7.5	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,340	10,065	10,270	260	120	140
0 to 17 years	5,515	2,805	2,710	85	45	40
0 to 5 years	2,290	1,190	1,105	30	15	15
18 to 64 years	13,380	6,695	6,685	165	65	95
65 years and over	1,445	570	880	10	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	24.6	24.4	24.8	3.8	3.6	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	32.0	31.8	32.3	5.6	5.5	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	36.4	36.8	36.1	6.6	6.3	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	23.7	23.4	23.9	3.8	3.1	4.2
65 years and over (%)	16.2	15.1	17.2	1.1	0.0	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,475	41,095	41,375	6,720	3,300	3,425
Official languages	80,255	40,140	40,115	6,720	3,295	3,425
English	80,065	40,055	40,010	6,725	3,295	3,430
French	6,645	3,175	3,465	600	260	340
Non-official languages	34,225	16,450	17,775	185	80	105
Aboriginal languages	2,170	785	1,385	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	2,070	755	1,315	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	725	270	460	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	60	35	25	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	130	45	80	0	0	0
Woods Cree	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	500	170	330	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,400	515	885	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	960	360	595	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	440	160	285	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	0	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	30	0	35	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	35	15	15	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dakota	15	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	32,080	15,675	16,400	185	80	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,320	2,360	1,960	30	10	20
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,490	785	710	0	0	0
Bilen	120	75	45	0	0	0
Oromo	190	105	80	0	0	0
Somali	1,170	580	585	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,055	1,710	1,345	30	10	20
Amharic	1,060	595	465	0	0	0
Arabic	1,285	745	540	30	10	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	165	95	65	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	1,125	630	495	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,160	610	545	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	105	65	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,050	545	505	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	14,435	6,695	7,740	25	10	20
Bikol	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	330	155	175	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	165	100	65	0	0	0
Ilocano	415	180	235	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	25	45	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	130	60	70	0	0	0
Pangasinan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	14,205	6,575	7,620	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	35	15	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	145	100	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	55	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	85	50	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	90	75	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	15	45	0	0	0
Tamil	65	45	20	10	0	0
Telugu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,020	4,065	3,960	90	45	45
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,155	550	610	10	10	10
Baltic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,145	545	600	0	10	10
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	0	10	10
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	275	150	130	0	0	0
Russian	355	155	200	0	0	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	475	205	265	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	20	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	20	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,595	675	915	45	25	20
Afrikaans	10	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	100	60	40	35	20	15
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,410	585	820	10	0	10
Icelandic	20	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	65	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	1,085	790	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,635	945	695	0	0	0
Bengali	280	195	90	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	70	35	0	0	0
Hindi	730	430	300	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nepali	285	145	135	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	515	275	240	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	240	140	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	270	160	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	55	30	20	0	0	0
Pashto	55	25	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	205	130	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,380	1,740	1,640	40	15	25
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	290	150	140	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,620	825	790	20	10	10
Romanian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,495	770	725	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	180	80	105	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	350	155	200	15	0	15
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	920	495	430	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	40	30	10	0	0	0
Lingala	160	85	75	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	380	185	190	0	0	0
Wolof	35	10	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	130	85	45	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	185	90	95	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	120	80	40	0	0	0
Dinka	90	55	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	210	65	145	0	0	0
American Sign Language	165	55	115	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	15	35	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,405	1,095	1,310	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,985	900	1,085	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,205	525	680	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	825	395	435	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	65	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	425	200	225	0	0	0
Burmese	80	55	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	320	145	170	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	75	30	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	95	120	0	0	0
Lao	140	55	85	0	0	0
Thai	90	45	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	130	70	55	10	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	65	40	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,475	41,095	41,375	6,720	3,295	3,425
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	68,400	34,015	34,385	6,620	3,235	3,385
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,485	7,425	7,060	1,495	785	710
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	53,915	26,590	27,325	5,125	2,450	2,675
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	14,080	7,085	6,995	105	60	40
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,475	41,100	41,380	6,720	3,300	3,425
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	52,705	26,245	26,460	6,405	3,125	3,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	27,650	13,675	13,980	290	150	140
Before 1981	4,450	2,000	2,450	135	70	65
1981 to 1990	2,810	1,520	1,285	45	25	20
1991 to 2000	2,615	1,280	1,340	25	10	20
2001 to 2010	8,270	4,240	4,030	65	35	30
2001 to 2005	2,225	1,130	1,100	10	0	10
2006 to 2010	6,040	3,110	2,930	60	35	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,510	4,630	4,875	20	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,125	1,185	940	25	20	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	27,650	13,670	13,980	290	150	140
Under 5 years	2,500	1,440	1,055	50	25	25
5 to 14 years	4,695	2,410	2,290	55	20	35
15 to 24 years	5,190	2,570	2,620	80	45	40
25 to 44 years	12,460	5,950	6,510	80	40	35
45 years and over	2,800	1,300	1,505	20	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	27,650	13,670	13,980	290	150	140
Americas	1,735	935	795	70	40	30
Brazil	35	20	20	10	10	0
Colombia	40	15	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	195	120	70	0	0	0
Guyana	135	60	75	0	0	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	225	105	120	0	0	0
Mexico	65	35	35	0	0	0
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	175	105	70	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	500	285	210	45	25	15
Other places of birth in Americas	350	180	165	10	0	10
Europe	3,250	1,595	1,655	155	90	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	10	20	0	0	0
Croatia	50	35	15	0	0	0
France	60	40	15	10	0	0
Germany	295	125	175	10	10	10
Greece	85	25	60	0	0	0
Hungary	60	35	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	20	10	0	0
Italy	155	95	65	0	0	0
Netherlands	65	35	30	30	20	15
Poland	200	90	110	0	0	0
Portugal	995	465	530	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	110	35	75	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	155	70	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	680	350	330	85	50	40
Other places of birth in Europe	240	140	100	10	10	10
Africa	4,035	2,225	1,805	0	10	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	45	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	890	495	390	0	0	0
Kenya	210	95	115	0	0	0
Morocco	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	180	115	70	0	0	0
Somalia	550	240	310	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	40	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,985	1,155	830	0	0	0
Asia	18,590	8,890	9,705	55	20	35
Afghanistan	80	40	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	145	95	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	695	310	390	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	45	70	0	0	0
India	590	320	270	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	40	15	0	0	0
Iraq	110	70	40	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	175	75	100	20	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	165	95	75	0	0	0
Philippines	13,795	6,530	7,265	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	40	25	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	295	150	150	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	920	440	480	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,350	625	720	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	20	25	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,505	4,630	4,880	20	15	10
Americas	235	95	145	0	0	0
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	30	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	35	15	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	20	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	0	0	0
Europe	320	160	165	15	10	10
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	20	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	15	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	65	25	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	135	55	75	0	0	0
Africa	2,290	1,200	1,090	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	210	100	110	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	40	10	25	0	0	0
Egypt	45	30	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	555	315	240	0	0	0
Ethiopia	410	210	200	0	0	0
Morocco	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	125	70	60	0	0	0
Somalia	325	135	190	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	470	260	205	0	0	0
Asia	6,635	3,160	3,480	0	0	10
Afghanistan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	25	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	275	115	160	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	385	220	165	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	15	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	35	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	75	25	55	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	55	55	0	0	0
Philippines	4,880	2,325	2,555	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	100	40	60	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	280	135	140	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	250	95	160	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	15	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,475	41,100	41,380	6,720	3,295	3,425
First generationCensus data footnote 69	30,235	15,040	15,195	340	180	160
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,595	6,715	6,875	395	175	215
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	38,650	19,345	19,305	5,990	2,940	3,050
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	23,725	11,915	11,815	155	85	75
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	13,005	6,540	6,465	80	45	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,735	2,935	2,800	35	25	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,265	3,605	3,660	45	20	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,500	2,515	2,985	60	30	35
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,155	2,825	2,330	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	30	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,475	41,100	41,380	6,720	3,300	3,425
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,265	7,055	8,210	250	120	130
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,965	6,860	8,105	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	9,235	4,105	5,130	115	50	65
Métis	5,685	2,740	2,945	90	45	40
Inuk (Inuit)	40	15	25	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	230	140	80	25	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	50	25	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	67,210	34,040	33,170	6,470	3,175	3,295
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,475	41,095	41,375	6,725	3,295	3,425
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	8,760	3,875	4,890	95	45	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	73,715	37,220	36,495	6,625	3,250	3,375
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,475	41,095	41,380	6,725	3,300	3,425
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,770	2,990	3,780	60	15	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,560	2,920	3,645	55	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,245	2,280	2,965	40	15	30
Métis single ancestry	1,315	645	670	15	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	210	70	145	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	200	65	135	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,835	3,730	4,100	300	145	155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,230	3,450	3,780	290	140	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,580	1,690	1,895	195	95	100
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,615	1,745	1,870	90	45	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	610	280	325	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	260	305	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	67,865	34,375	33,490	6,360	3,125	3,235
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,480	41,095	41,380	6,725	3,295	3,425
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	32,845	16,465	16,380	150	65	80
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,210	1,195	1,015	20	10	10
Chinese	1,950	905	1,045	10	0	0
Black	6,225	3,360	2,870	25	20	0
Filipino	16,925	8,115	8,805	35	15	15
Latin American	840	455	385	25	15	10
Arab	750	425	330	25	0	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,840	935	910	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	155	100	55	0	0	0
Korean	305	130	180	15	0	10
Japanese	140	60	75	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	260	160	100	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,235	625	610	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	49,630	24,635	25,000	6,575	3,230	3,345
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,480	41,100	41,380	6,720	3,295	3,425
North American Aboriginal origins	14,605	6,725	7,885	360	165	195
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,625	4,310	5,320	240	110	130
Inuit	85	40	45	10	10	10
Métis	5,715	2,725	2,985	120	60	60
Other North American origins	11,590	5,870	5,715	3,390	1,660	1,735
Acadian	40	25	15	140	65	70
American	585	285	305	75	55	25
Canadian	11,120	5,630	5,485	3,235	1,580	1,660
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	15	0	30	25	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,715	20,320	20,390	4,705	2,315	2,390
British Isles origins	22,295	11,135	11,160	4,090	1,990	2,100
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	25	15	10	0	0	0
English	12,240	5,880	6,355	2,160	1,025	1,135
Irish	8,830	4,300	4,530	1,555	745	800
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	10,765	5,510	5,260	2,140	1,030	1,105
Welsh	1,145	555	595	120	55	65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,380	650	725	100	60	35
French origins	7,555	3,705	3,850	885	425	455
Alsatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,545	3,705	3,840	880	430	455
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,620	6,160	6,460	960	520	440
Austrian	555	245	315	0	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	700	370	325	20	20	0
Dutch	2,280	1,185	1,095	235	125	110
Flemish	35	0	30	0	0	0
Frisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
German	10,210	4,940	5,270	765	395	365
Luxembourger	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	325	180	150	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,115	2,135	1,980	55	30	25
Danish	555	330	220	0	10	0
Finnish	280	150	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	1,390	735	655	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,040	485	560	20	10	15
Swedish	1,070	555	520	20	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	70	70	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	12,345	6,100	6,245	285	135	155
Bulgarian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Czech	275	135	145	40	25	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	55	30	15	0	0
Estonian	25	10	20	10	10	0
Hungarian	515	270	245	35	15	15
Latvian	115	35	80	0	0	0
Lithuanian	100	50	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	20	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,920	2,015	1,900	90	45	50
Romanian	395	220	175	10	0	10
Russian	2,320	1,010	1,315	25	0	25
Slovak	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	7,420	3,680	3,745	115	50	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	80	25	60	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,875	2,295	2,575	175	90	90
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	150	70	75	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	120	165	0	0	10
Italian	1,030	500	530	120	75	45
Kosovar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,875	945	935	45	20	25
Serbian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,525	700	825	20	10	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	830	430	400	40	25	20
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	600	315	285	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	160	75	80	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	1,055	535	520	10	10	0
Antiguan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	15	35	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	555	280	275	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	210	115	90	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	105	65	40	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	70	30	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,275	690	590	25	15	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	50	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	145	60	80	15	10	0
Chilean	95	40	55	0	0	0
Colombian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	200	120	80	10	0	0
Hispanic	45	15	30	0	0	0
Honduran	20	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	10	0	0
Mexican	210	120	90	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	25	30	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	40	35	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	200	110	95	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	55	50	0	0	0
African origins	5,860	3,190	2,675	30	25	0
Central and West African origins	835	455	375	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	220	100	120	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	290	165	120	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	75	45	25	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	25	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	30	25	0	0	0
North African origins	610	375	235	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	35	20	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	30	15	10	0	0	0
Egyptian	70	45	20	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	65	40	0	0	0
Sudanese	345	205	140	0	0	0
Tunisian	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	3,740	1,985	1,760	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	60	45	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	65	40	30	0	0	0
Burundian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	1,100	595	500	0	0	0
Ethiopian	895	445	450	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	80	50	30	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	1,260	655	610	0	0	0
South African	50	25	20	10	10	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	165	115	50	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	0	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	85	40	45	0	0	0
Other African origins	765	425	335	20	15	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	55	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	660	375	285	20	15	0
Asian origins	25,720	12,610	13,105	125	55	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,105	625	480	40	25	20
Afghan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	245	150	100	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	110	75	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	120	85	35	0	0	0
Israeli	35	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	35	25	45	20	20
Palestinian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	270	130	140	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	0	15	0	0	0
Turk	70	35	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,295	1,270	1,025	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	145	110	30	0	0	0
Bengali	40	30	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	95	45	50	0	0	0
East Indian	1,575	845	725	25	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	190	105	85	0	0	0
Pakistani	175	90	90	0	0	0
Punjabi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	60	35	20	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	35	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	22,330	10,730	11,595	60	20	35
Burmese	105	45	65	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	155	110	45	0	0	0
Chinese	3,220	1,530	1,695	10	0	0
Filipino	17,505	8,405	9,095	35	15	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Japanese	255	130	125	0	0	0
Karen	295	140	150	0	0	0
Korean	350	155	195	15	0	15
Laotian	225	100	125	0	0	0
Malaysian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	150	60	85	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,220	645	575	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	110	55	60	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	110	50	55	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	60	45	10	10	0
Australian	60	25	35	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	30	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	20	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,150	...	...	2,710	...	...
Owner	15,035	...	...	1,915	...	...
Renter	22,110	...	...	795	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,150	...	...	2,710	...	...
Condominium	2,050	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	35,100	...	...	2,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,150	...	...	2,710	...	...
No bedrooms	1,135	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	12,930	...	...	165	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,045	...	...	635	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,140	...	...	1,165	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,895	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,150	...	...	2,710	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,275	...	...	420	...	...
5 rooms	5,670	...	...	450	...	...
6 rooms	4,455	...	...	410	...	...
7 rooms	2,800	...	...	395	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,945	...	...	1,040	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,150	...	...	2,710	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,140	...	...	2,695	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,005	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,150	...	...	2,710	...	...
Suitable	32,255	...	...	2,665	...	...
Not suitable	4,895	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,150	...	...	2,710	...	...
1960 or before	22,290	...	...	305	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,245	...	...	585	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,385	...	...	365	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,465	...	...	625	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	260	...	...
2006 to 2010	580	...	...	300	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	850	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,150	...	...	2,710	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,250	...	...	2,585	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,895	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,150	...	...	2,710	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,325	...	...	1,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,545	...	...	1,310	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,275	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,150	...	...	2,710	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,130	...	...	80	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,070	...	...	365	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,155	...	...	510	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,200	...	...	625	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,255	...	...	500	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,720	...	...	380	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,830	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	785	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,965	...	...	2,710	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,950	...	...	2,235	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,010	...	...	475	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,200	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,035	...	...	1,915	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.3	...	...	72.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	976	...	...	1,279	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,267	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,090	...	...	240,134	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	231,800	...	...	244,824	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,110	...	...	795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.6	...	...	5.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.4	...	...	36.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	951	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	789	...	...	1,002	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,040	33,730	34,305	5,485	2,660	2,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,160	7,635	7,530	890	495	390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,265	10,150	9,120	1,570	755	815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,610	15,955	17,660	3,025	1,405	1,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,305	2,785	1,520	590	415	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,560	1,555	1,000	255	130	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,755	1,235	515	330	280	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,020	4,790	6,235	1,445	625	825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,920	850	1,070	110	50	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,365	7,525	8,835	885	320	565
Bachelor's degree	11,915	5,365	6,545	695	260	435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,105	545	560	45	10	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	175	240	10	0	0
Master's degree	2,415	1,135	1,285	120	45	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	305	210	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,050	24,495	23,555	3,710	1,770	1,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,700	4,090	3,610	335	185	140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,560	7,135	5,425	965	470	495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,790	13,270	14,515	2,415	1,110	1,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,225	2,135	1,090	440	305	135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,960	1,260	695	235	125	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,270	875	395	210	185	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,785	3,895	4,890	1,155	520	640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,515	700	820	80	35	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,265	6,545	7,715	730	250	480
Bachelor's degree	10,360	4,700	5,660	575	215	360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	930	465	465	40	0	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	385	165	225	10	0	10
Master's degree	2,165	985	1,180	100	25	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	420	230	190	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,040	33,735	34,305	5,485	2,660	2,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,425	17,780	16,645	2,460	1,255	1,205
Education	2,015	615	1,400	160	55	105
13. Education	2,015	615	1,400	165	60	110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	815	750	75	45	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	125	45	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,395	695	700	55	30	30
Humanities	2,110	940	1,165	80	30	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	35	90	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	525	170	355	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	455	210	245	35	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	255	160	95	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	300	130	170	0	10	0
54. History	370	215	160	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	20	40	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,290	1,625	2,660	305	65	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	130	35	95	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	430	175	255	20	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	725	95	635	85	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	490	185	310	55	0	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	50	120	10	0	10
42. Psychology	700	245	460	60	15	50
45. Social sciences	1,645	850	795	80	25	55
Business, management and public administration	6,280	2,385	3,900	740	200	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	15	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	625	210	420	55	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,620	2,165	3,455	675	185	490
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,290	650	640	65	15	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	680	345	335	20	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	115	140	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	20	35	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	250	155	95	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,825	1,145	685	110	50	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,590	1,035	555	105	50	50
25. Library science	75	25	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	70	75	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,835	5,115	725	830	770	55
04. Architecture and related services	305	150	160	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,435	1,215	225	75	55	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,125	985	140	190	175	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	970	910	55	170	170	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,230	1,185	45	265	255	15
48. Precision production	770	670	100	120	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	505	270	235	60	35	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	180	110	45	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	90	130	15	10	10
Health and related fields	5,930	1,435	4,490	380	40	340
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	90	160	20	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	5,535	1,295	4,240	360	35	325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	55	95	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	955	1,010	220	95	120
12. Personal and culinary services	1,365	490	875	120	15	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	205	130	75	35	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	325	55	55	50	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,050	24,495	23,555	3,705	1,770	1,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,260	11,225	9,040	1,295	660	635
Education	1,505	455	1,050	120	40	85
13. Education	1,510	455	1,050	125	35	85
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,335	695	640	65	45	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	95	40	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,200	600	600	55	30	25
Humanities	1,690	770	925	45	15	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	40	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	410	145	270	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	375	180	195	25	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	215	140	75	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	100	145	0	0	0
54. History	275	155	120	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	15	40	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,620	1,345	2,265	265	50	215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	25	85	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	380	150	235	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	565	80	490	70	0	70
22. Legal professions and studies	450	160	285	50	0	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	160	50	110	0	0	10
42. Psychology	570	185	385	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,375	695	680	65	20	45
Business, management and public administration	5,310	1,990	3,315	560	150	405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	15	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	165	360	55	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,745	1,810	2,940	495	140	350
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,115	590	525	45	10	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	595	315	285	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	115	95	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	15	35	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	215	135	85	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	25	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,605	1,030	580	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,410	945	465	100	45	50
25. Library science	65	15	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	60	65	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,725	4,120	610	660	605	50
04. Architecture and related services	250	130	115	0	10	0
14. Engineering	1,280	1,090	190	70	50	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	790	130	155	135	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	715	670	45	125	120	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	945	905	35	215	205	10
48. Precision production	615	530	85	90	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	225	195	55	30	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	155	75	45	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	75	115	10	10	0
Health and related fields	4,900	1,235	3,660	310	35	270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	80	110	15	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,560	1,105	3,455	290	30	255
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	50	90	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,560	815	745	185	85	105
12. Personal and culinary services	1,055	400	650	95	10	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	150	100	50	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	305	40	55	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,040	33,735	34,305	5,490	2,660	2,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,425	17,780	16,645	2,460	1,255	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,615	15,955	17,660	3,025	1,405	1,620
Location of study inside Canada	24,005	11,330	12,675	2,900	1,345	1,555
Same as province or territory of residence	20,670	9,640	11,035	2,155	945	1,215
Different than province or territory of residence	3,340	1,695	1,645	745	405	340
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,605	4,620	4,985	130	60	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	550	275	280	35	10	25
Philippines	5,585	2,460	3,130	25	10	15
India	490	295	200	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	160	135	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	120	140	0	0	0
France	55	40	10	0	0	0
Other	2,365	1,275	1,090	45	20	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,050	24,495	23,555	3,710	1,770	1,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,265	11,220	9,040	1,295	660	640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	13,270	14,515	2,415	1,110	1,300
Location of study inside Canada	19,295	9,180	10,115	2,305	1,055	1,250
Same as province or territory of residence	16,595	7,785	8,805	1,655	725	935
Different than province or territory of residence	2,705	1,400	1,305	645	335	310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,495	4,090	4,405	105	55	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	360	165	190	35	10	25
Philippines	5,180	2,290	2,890	25	10	15
India	440	265	175	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	105	95	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	215	100	120	0	0	0
France	50	40	10	0	0	0
Other	2,050	1,120	925	30	20	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,040	33,735	34,305	5,490	2,660	2,825
In the labour force	45,170	23,815	21,355	3,885	1,975	1,910
Employed	41,560	21,825	19,740	3,625	1,820	1,810
Unemployed	3,605	1,995	1,610	260	155	105
Not in the labour force	22,870	9,920	12,950	1,600	685	915
Participation rate	66.4	70.6	62.3	70.8	74.2	67.6
Employment rate	61.1	64.7	57.5	66.0	68.4	64.1
Unemployment rate	8.0	8.4	7.5	6.7	7.8	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,040	33,735	34,310	5,485	2,660	2,825
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,365	9,740	12,630	1,470	620	850
Worked	45,675	23,995	21,680	4,015	2,040	1,975
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,675	12,105	9,565	2,235	1,200	1,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,000	11,890	12,110	1,775	840	940
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	41.9	43.8	44.0	43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,170	23,815	21,355	3,880	1,975	1,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,250	590	650	45	20	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	43,920	23,220	20,700	3,840	1,955	1,890
Employee	41,060	21,475	19,580	3,605	1,805	1,805
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,865	1,745	1,120	230	150	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,170	23,810	21,355	3,885	1,975	1,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,250	595	650	45	20	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	43,920	23,220	20,700	3,835	1,950	1,890
0 Management occupations	2,730	1,565	1,165	375	190	185
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,335	2,260	4,075	550	110	440
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,405	1,910	500	295	240	55
3 Health occupations	3,385	815	2,575	265	20	240
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,530	2,000	3,530	515	185	325
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,615	830	785	70	40	30
6 Sales and service occupations	13,050	6,225	6,820	945	385	560
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,235	4,935	295	675	650	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	400	330	75	45	40	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,230	2,345	885	105	95	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,170	23,815	21,355	3,885	1,975	1,910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	590	655	50	25	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	43,925	23,220	20,700	3,840	1,950	1,885
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	215	80	15	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	25	0	20	20	0
22 Utilities	240	165	80	25	20	0
23 Construction	2,340	2,090	255	310	255	55
31-33 Manufacturing	4,915	3,595	1,320	305	235	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,370	960	405	130	85	40
44-45 Retail trade	4,805	2,410	2,400	470	195	275
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,045	1,625	415	410	260	155
51 Information and cultural industries	935	560	380	50	40	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,780	780	1,000	120	40	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	355	235	95	50	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,210	1,190	1,020	210	105	100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	0	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,620	1,570	1,055	190	110	80
61 Educational services	3,040	1,225	1,815	235	40	195
62 Health care and social assistance	6,555	1,690	4,865	435	30	400
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,135	610	525	60	30	30
72 Accommodation and food services	4,515	2,070	2,450	285	100	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,150	935	1,210	155	90	65
91 Public administration	2,315	1,140	1,175	330	220	110
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,565	21,820	19,745	3,620	1,815	1,805
Worked at home	1,430	750	675	145	65	80
Worked outside Canada	105	65	40	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	3,635	2,595	1,035	370	280	85
Worked at usual place	36,385	18,400	17,990	3,095	1,460	1,640
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,385	18,405	17,985	3,095	1,460	1,635
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	34,970	17,435	17,535	1,025	415	615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	100	50	20	0	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,185	815	370	2,005	1,000	1,000
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	30	45	40	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,025	21,000	19,025	3,465	1,740	1,725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,485	11,850	7,630	3,055	1,570	1,485
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,375	1,095	2,280	275	100	175
Public transit	9,770	4,250	5,515	20	10	15
Walked	5,455	2,630	2,820	75	35	40
Bicycle	1,570	950	625	0	0	0
Other method	370	220	155	40	20	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,025	21,000	19,025	3,465	1,740	1,725
Less than 15 minutes	10,950	5,410	5,545	995	420	570
15 to 29 minutes	17,685	9,245	8,440	1,075	555	515
30 to 44 minutes	7,500	4,165	3,335	1,030	555	475
45 to 59 minutes	2,210	1,220	990	245	120	115
60 minutes and over	1,675	960	710	130	85	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,025	21,005	19,025	3,465	1,740	1,725
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,010	1,410	595	240	165	75
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,270	3,775	2,495	860	510	350
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,685	4,855	4,825	1,065	500	565
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,950	3,590	4,365	530	190	335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,820	2,245	2,580	215	70	145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,295	5,125	4,165	555	295	260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,590	24,905	22,680	4,095	2,090	2,010
Single responses	46,705	24,445	22,265	4,080	2,080	2,000
Official languages	46,035	24,095	21,930	4,085	2,080	2,000
English	45,750	23,975	21,785	4,075	2,075	1,995
French	280	125	155	10	0	0
Non-official languages	675	345	325	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	655	345	310	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	30	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	20	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	0	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	55	85	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	50	85	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	125	65	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	75	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	80	40	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	140	70	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	70	60	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	880	465	420	15	10	10
English and French	205	110	95	10	0	0
English and non-official language	665	340	325	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,590	24,905	22,685	4,095	2,085	2,010
None	43,755	23,145	20,605	3,990	2,045	1,940
English	535	250	280	0	0	10
French	840	335	505	80	25	60
Non-official language	2,415	1,145	1,265	15	10	10
Aboriginal	130	40	90	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,290	1,110	1,175	15	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	25	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,380	40,565	40,815	6,670	3,280	3,390
Non-movers	64,515	32,255	32,255	5,940	2,955	2,990
Movers	16,865	8,315	8,555	730	325	400
Non-migrants	12,315	6,005	6,310	295	140	160
Migrants	4,555	2,305	2,250	430	190	240
Internal migrants	2,200	1,105	1,090	415	185	230
Intraprovincial migrants	1,235	570	660	320	140	180
Interprovincial migrants	965	530	430	100	45	50
External migrants	2,360	1,205	1,155	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	77,185	38,475	38,710	6,365	3,110	3,250
Non-movers	37,295	18,700	18,600	4,415	2,210	2,200
Movers	39,885	19,775	20,110	1,950	900	1,045
Non-migrants	25,475	12,765	12,710	965	445	520
Migrants	14,410	7,010	7,400	985	460	525
Internal migrants	5,060	2,365	2,695	950	440	510
Intraprovincial migrants	2,660	1,205	1,455	705	330	380
Interprovincial migrants	2,400	1,155	1,245	250	110	135
External migrants	9,350	4,645	4,705	30	20	15