Census Profile, 2016 Census
Winnipeg Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Winnipeg Centre Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			Keremeos British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Winnipeg Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Winnipeg Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,949	...	...	1,714	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,026	...	...	1,479r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.8	...	...	15.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,305	...	...	874	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,178	...	...	816	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,021.0	...	...	602.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.45	...	...	2.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,945	43,090	42,855	1,715	825	890
0 to 14 years	14,605	7,465	7,135	180	90	90
0 to 4 years	5,375	2,755	2,620	50	25	25
5 to 9 years	4,820	2,450	2,365	60	30	35
10 to 14 years	4,410	2,260	2,150	70	40	25
15 to 64 years	61,235	31,360	29,880	775	370	405
15 to 19 years	4,775	2,435	2,340	70	35	35
20 to 24 years	6,620	3,210	3,405	30	15	15
25 to 29 years	8,170	4,090	4,075	50	25	25
30 to 34 years	7,865	4,015	3,850	55	25	25
35 to 39 years	6,735	3,445	3,285	60	30	30
40 to 44 years	5,675	2,950	2,725	55	25	30
45 to 49 years	5,590	2,895	2,690	65	30	35
50 to 54 years	5,960	3,185	2,775	100	50	50
55 to 59 years	5,390	2,825	2,560	125	55	70
60 to 64 years	4,460	2,295	2,170	165	75	90
65 years and over	10,110	4,270	5,845	765	365	395
65 to 69 years	3,540	1,715	1,820	230	105	125
70 to 74 years	2,220	1,020	1,200	175	85	90
75 to 79 years	1,580	635	945	135	75	60
80 to 84 years	1,210	450	755	110	60	45
85 years and over	1,560	445	1,120	105	35	70
85 to 89 years	915	315	600	65	20	40
90 to 94 years	480	105	375	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	135	25	110	10	5	10
100 years and over	30	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.3	16.6	10.5	10.9	10.1
15 to 64 years	71.2	72.8	69.7	45.2	44.8	45.5
65 years and over	11.8	9.9	13.6	44.6	44.2	44.4
85 years and over	1.8	1.0	2.6	6.1	4.2	7.9
Average age of the population	37.7	36.9	38.4	55.2	54.3	56.1
Median age of the population	35.6	35.4	35.8	62.3	61.7	62.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,175	...	...	815	...	...
Single-detached house	15,460	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	9,975	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,745	...	...	145	...	...
Semi-detached house	425	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	325	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,650	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,270	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,180	...	...	815	...	...
1 person	15,530	...	...	260	...	...
2 persons	10,245	...	...	410	...	...
3 persons	4,715	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	3,510	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	3,180	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,675	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,345	35,630	35,720	1,535	735	800
Married or living common law	30,630	15,415	15,220	975	485	490
Married	23,485	11,830	11,650	850	420	430
Living common law	7,150	3,585	3,565	120	60	60
Not married and not living common law	40,715	20,210	20,500	560	250	310
Never married	29,325	15,890	13,435	225	130	95
Separated	2,360	1,120	1,235	40	20	20
Divorced	5,365	2,410	2,955	125	60	60
Widowed	3,670	790	2,880	170	40	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,880	...	...	550	...	...
2 persons	10,015	...	...	430	...	...
3 persons	4,465	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	3,260	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,880	...	...	545	...	...
Total couple families	14,545	...	...	475	...	...
Married couples	10,970	...	...	415	...	...
Common-law couples	3,575	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,335	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	4,380	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	955	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,545	...	...	475	...	...
Couples without children	6,800	...	...	375	...	...
Couples with children	7,750	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	3,135	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	2,785	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	1,825	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,335	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	3,210	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	1,330	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	795	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,245	12,930	11,315	340	145	195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,180	...	...	815	...	...
One-census-family households	18,325	...	...	525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,385	...	...	365	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,935	...	...	160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	755	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,100	...	...	285	...	...
One-person households	15,530	...	...	255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,575	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,940	42,070	41,875	1,680	815	865
English only	75,080	37,945	37,135	1,575	765	805
French only	155	75	85	0	0	5
English and French	6,395	3,050	3,345	75	35	40
Neither English nor French	2,305	1,000	1,305	25	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,940	42,070	41,875	1,680	815	870
English	79,835	40,120	39,715	1,615	780	830
French	1,445	750	690	35	15	20
English and French	410	220	195	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	2,250	970	1,285	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,650	865	780	40	20	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.1	1.9	2.4	2.5	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,940	42,065	41,875	1,680	815	865
Single responses	79,860	40,065	39,795	1,665	800	855
Official languages	52,360	26,850	25,505	1,480	720	765
English	50,965	26,120	24,845	1,435	695	740
French	1,390	735	660	40	20	25
Non-official languages	27,505	13,215	14,290	180	90	90
Aboriginal languages	1,205	465	740	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	1,155	445	710	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	425	160	265	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	85	35	50	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	310	115	200	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	730	290	440	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	470	200	275	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	255	90	165	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	15	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,300	12,750	13,550	175	85	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,565	1,880	1,685	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,060	535	530	0	0	0
Bilen	80	50	35	0	0	0
Oromo	165	90	80	0	0	0
Somali	810	390	415	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,485	1,335	1,150	0	0	0
Amharic	630	320	305	0	0	0
Arabic	855	485	370	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	980	520	465	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	940	460	480	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Vietnamese	845	415	430	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	11,590	5,380	6,210	5	0	5
Bikol	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	235	95	135	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	100	45	55	0	0	0
Ilocano	265	120	150	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	105	55	50	0	0	0
Pangasinan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10,750	5,000	5,750	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	160	90	70	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	40	30	15	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,295	3,135	3,155	155	80	75
Albanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,040	485	555	25	5	15
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,025	475	550	25	5	15
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	5	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	110	110	5	0	0
Russian	240	115	125	5	0	0
Serbian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	375	145	230	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,190	520	675	50	30	20
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dutch	90	50	40	15	10	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,030	440	595	35	15	15
Icelandic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	45	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,585	880	705	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	1,325	735	590	60	35	25
Bengali	170	100	70	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	45	35	0	5	0
Hindi	215	130	90	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	15	5	0	0	0
Nepali	325	160	165	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	310	170	135	55	30	25
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	180	100	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	245	135	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	200	110	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,380	1,210	1,170	15	10	10
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	110	100	5	0	0
Portuguese	1,385	680	710	10	5	5
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	750	400	345	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	25	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	305	135	170	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	620	320	300	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	15	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	240	120	120	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	75	45	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	55	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	115	65	45	0	0	0
Dinka	70	35	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	35	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,120	1,000	1,120	5	0	5
Chinese languages	1,775	825	950	0	0	5
Cantonese	940	410	525	5	0	0
Hakka	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	635	315	325	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	135	70	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	340	170	170	0	0	0
Burmese	60	40	25	0	0	0
Karenic languages	245	125	125	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	230	115	115	10	0	5
Lao	165	90	75	0	0	0
Thai	65	25	40	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	45	45	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	10	0	5	0
Hungarian	65	30	30	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,080	2,000	2,080	20	10	10
English and French	315	170	145	5	0	0
English and non-official language	3,620	1,755	1,865	15	10	5
French and non-official language	85	45	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	35	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,940	42,065	41,875	1,680	810	870
Single responses	75,345	37,905	37,445	1,655	800	855
Official languages	59,905	30,505	29,390	1,575	760	815
English	59,350	30,230	29,120	1,560	755	805
French	550	280	270	20	5	10
Non-official languages	15,445	7,395	8,050	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	345	145	195	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	335	145	190	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	105	40	65	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	85	30	55	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	235	105	130	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	135	60	75	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	100	50	55	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,105	7,250	7,850	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,560	1,290	1,270	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	780	365	415	0	0	0
Bilen	75	40	35	0	0	0
Oromo	100	45	55	0	0	0
Somali	595	270	325	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,780	925	855	0	0	0
Amharic	425	210	210	0	0	0
Arabic	655	355	300	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	695	350	340	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	735	370	370	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	680	345	340	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,495	3,055	3,440	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	30	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	80	35	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,240	2,935	3,305	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	20	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,810	1,365	1,445	75	35	35
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	275	130	145	0	0	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	270	130	145	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Russian	115	50	65	0	0	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	40	60	15	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	35	55	5	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,080	565	515	55	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	915	485	430	50	30	25
Bengali	90	50	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	25	15	0	0	5
Hindi	140	80	65	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	285	135	145	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	120	100	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	115	60	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	60	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,315	610	705	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Portuguese	865	405	460	10	5	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	355	170	185	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	85	115	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	290	145	140	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	145	70	80	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dinka	25	10	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,610	745	865	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,325	600	720	0	0	0
Cantonese	745	320	425	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	445	210	230	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	50	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	285	140	145	0	0	0
Burmese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	215	110	105	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	55	65	5	5	10
Lao	80	40	40	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	25	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,595	4,160	4,430	25	10	15
English and French	165	90	80	0	0	0
English and non-official language	8,235	3,965	4,265	25	10	10
French and non-official language	80	45	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	115	65	50	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,940	42,065	41,875	1,675	815	865
None	68,625	34,665	33,960	1,590	760	825
English	6,800	3,265	3,535	25	15	15
French	915	440	475	15	10	0
Non-official language	7,280	3,535	3,745	50	25	25
Aboriginal	815	310	500	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,465	3,225	3,245	45	20	20
English and French	35	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	195	110	90	10	5	5
French and non-official language	90	40	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,185	33,825	34,360	1,485	710	765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,475	31,955	32,520	1,440	695	745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,465	29,870	25,406	23,592	27,392	21,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,480	31,955	32,525	1,445	700	745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,225	26,928	23,804	22,528	25,328	20,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,015	27,550	26,465	1,190	590	600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,045	31,249	24,708	16,907	20,800	13,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,285	25,165	28,115	1,235	575	660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,088	1,117	4,304	12,395	13,968	11,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,665	24,925	22,740	760	390	375
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,338	32,018	26,516	15,760	15,019	16,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,040	33,730	34,305	1,420	695	730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,195	31,745	32,445	1,390	680	715
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,542	36,171	30,970	31,448	37,909	25,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,195	31,750	32,445	1,390	675	715
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,799	30,440	27,192	27,948	33,069	23,091
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,825	27,380	26,440	1,165	590	580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,790	37,398	30,054	26,002	32,132	19,733
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,005	24,915	28,090	1,230	570	655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,310	4,991	7,481	11,030	11,949	10,239
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,590	24,785	22,805	730	385	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,303	37,522	30,804	27,746	32,764	22,221
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,040	33,735	34,305	1,420	690	730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,215	11,805	9,410	195	120	80
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,379	43,911	38,667	46,436	52,314	39,697
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,958	51,312	43,749	50,190	55,957	41,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.5	89.2	79.1	69.2	72.2	64.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	81.0	70.3	44.2	45.4	42.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.5	10.8	20.9	31.1	27.5	35.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,185	33,820	34,360	1,480	710	770
Without total income	3,710	1,870	1,840	40	15	20
With total income	64,475	31,955	32,525	1,440	695	745
Percentage with total income	94.6	94.5	94.7	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,075	5,495	5,580	180	75	105
$10,000 to $19,999	12,695	5,610	7,085	410	165	245
$20,000 to $29,999	11,175	4,955	6,215	305	145	165
$30,000 to $39,999	9,740	4,765	4,970	165	85	85
$40,000 to $49,999	7,325	3,755	3,570	115	60	55
$50,000 to $59,999	4,510	2,600	1,910	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	1,640	1,185	65	35	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,750	1,045	700	25	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,215	710	505	20	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	685	390	295	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	1,480	980	505	35	30	5
$100,000 to $149,999	1,100	715	380	25	25	5
$150,000 and over	385	260	125	10	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,185	33,825	34,360	1,485	715	770
Without after-tax income	3,705	1,870	1,835	40	15	25
With after-tax income	64,480	31,955	32,525	1,445	700	745
Percentage with after-tax income	94.6	94.5	94.7	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,155	5,520	5,640	195	80	115
$10,000 to $19,999	13,655	6,115	7,540	420	180	240
$20,000 to $29,999	13,655	6,245	7,405	330	150	180
$30,000 to $39,999	11,290	5,710	5,575	185	95	90
$40,000 to $49,999	6,795	3,700	3,100	125	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	3,645	2,120	1,530	85	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	2,000	1,130	865	45	30	10
$70,000 to $79,999	995	555	440	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	1,290	860	430	35	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	490	325	170	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	280	185	90	5	10	0
$100,000 and over	520	355	165	20	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,185	33,820	34,360	1,485	710	770
Without employment income	20,515	8,895	11,625	725	325	395
With employment income	47,665	24,925	22,740	765	385	375
Percentage with employment income	69.9	73.7	66.2	51.5	54.2	48.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,265	2,505	2,765	220	105	110
$5,000 to $9,999	3,770	1,715	2,060	90	50	40
$10,000 to $19,999	7,255	3,445	3,805	125	65	60
$20,000 to $29,999	8,115	3,940	4,175	80	35	45
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	4,055	3,560	70	30	40
$40,000 to $49,999	5,570	3,070	2,505	45	20	25
$50,000 to $59,999	3,655	2,255	1,395	35	15	15
$60,000 to $69,999	2,220	1,330	890	35	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,440	875	560	15	15	5
$80,000 and over	2,775	1,735	1,035	50	35	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,060	620	440	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	555	325	230	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,155	795	365	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,175	...	...	815	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,282	...	...	43,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	41,368	...	...	41,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,525	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,796	...	...	23,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,261	...	...	23,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,650	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,903	...	...	55,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,194	...	...	50,603	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,150	...	...	795	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,959	...	...	54,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,762	...	...	48,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,505	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,473	...	...	31,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,157	...	...	28,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,645	...	...	540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,067	...	...	66,256	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,806	...	...	58,603	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,180	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	1,305	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,990	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,305	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,305	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,190	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,115	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,225	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,060	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,915	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,315	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,760	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,355	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,970	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,525	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,265	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,510	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,000	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	490	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,180	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	1,320	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,600	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,025	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,485	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,685	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,530	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,635	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,585	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,360	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,070	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,600	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,915	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,270	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,710	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,725	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	760	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	635	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	19,890	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,322	...	...	54,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,732	...	...	50,475	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,160	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,835	...	...	50,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,162	...	...	47,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,750	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,708	...	...	87,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	70,373	...	...	79,360	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,870	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,288	...	...	42,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,674	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	19,840	...	...	510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,192	...	...	66,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,745	...	...	58,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,105	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,895	...	...	60,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,575	...	...	54,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,750	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,427	...	...	97,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,638	...	...	82,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,865	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,463	...	...	46,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,950	...	...	43,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,720	11,310	9,410	300	130	175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,719	27,435	25,979	23,501	23,328	23,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,625	24,926	24,291	23,040	22,848	23,360
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,610	11,095	9,520	335	145	195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,055	33,592	32,429	30,027	31,363	29,031
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,336	28,536	28,103	27,173	27,821	26,689
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,675	41,225	41,445	1,660	805	855
In the bottom half of the distribution	60,360	29,700	30,665	1,200	580	625
In the bottom decile	17,300	8,640	8,665	215	105	115
In the second decile	13,240	6,245	6,990	320	150	170
In the third decile	11,270	5,515	5,755	235	115	120
In the fourth decile	9,865	4,940	4,920	210	105	110
In the fifth decile	8,685	4,350	4,330	215	105	110
In the top half of the distribution	22,315	11,530	10,780	455	225	230
In the sixth decile	7,270	3,795	3,480	160	80	80
In the seventh decile	5,745	2,940	2,805	95	45	50
In the eighth decile	4,450	2,290	2,155	70	35	35
In the ninth decile	3,085	1,550	1,535	80	40	35
In the top decile	1,760	945	810	55	30	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,670	41,225	41,445	1,660	805	855
0 to 17 years	17,215	8,820	8,395	220	120	105
0 to 5 years	6,290	3,230	3,060	60	30	30
18 to 64 years	56,560	28,625	27,940	725	340	385
65 years and over	8,900	3,785	5,110	715	350	370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,895	11,605	12,285	385	180	205
0 to 17 years	7,055	3,625	3,430	65	40	20
0 to 5 years	2,860	1,495	1,360	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	14,655	7,120	7,535	165	65	100
65 years and over	2,185	860	1,320	155	75	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	28.9	28.2	29.6	23.2	22.4	24.0
0 to 17 years (%)	41.0	41.1	40.9	29.5	33.3	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	45.5	46.3	44.4	25.0	33.3	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	25.9	24.9	27.0	22.8	19.1	26.0
65 years and over (%)	24.6	22.7	25.8	21.7	21.4	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,340	10,065	10,270	110	50	60
0 to 17 years	5,515	2,805	2,710	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	2,290	1,190	1,105	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	13,380	6,695	6,685	75	35	45
65 years and over	1,445	570	880	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	24.6	24.4	24.8	6.6	6.2	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	32.0	31.8	32.3	6.8	4.2	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	36.4	36.8	36.1	8.3	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	23.7	23.4	23.9	10.3	10.3	11.7
65 years and over (%)	16.2	15.1	17.2	2.1	1.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,475	41,095	41,375	1,580	795	785
Official languages	80,255	40,140	40,115	1,560	780	780
English	80,065	40,055	40,010	1,560	780	780
French	6,645	3,175	3,465	45	15	25
Non-official languages	34,225	16,450	17,775	220	100	120
Aboriginal languages	2,170	785	1,385	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	2,070	755	1,315	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	725	270	460	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	60	35	25	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	130	45	80	0	0	0
Woods Cree	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	500	170	330	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,400	515	885	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	960	360	595	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	440	160	285	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	0	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	30	0	35	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	35	15	15	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dakota	15	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	32,080	15,675	16,400	215	95	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,320	2,360	1,960	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,490	785	710	0	0	0
Bilen	120	75	45	0	0	0
Oromo	190	105	80	0	0	0
Somali	1,170	580	585	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,055	1,710	1,345	0	0	0
Amharic	1,060	595	465	0	0	0
Arabic	1,285	745	540	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	165	95	65	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	1,125	630	495	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,160	610	545	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	105	65	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,050	545	505	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	14,435	6,695	7,740	0	0	0
Bikol	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	330	155	175	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	165	100	65	0	0	0
Ilocano	415	180	235	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	25	45	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	130	60	70	0	0	0
Pangasinan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	14,205	6,575	7,620	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	35	15	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	145	100	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	55	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	85	50	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	90	75	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	15	45	0	0	0
Tamil	65	45	20	0	0	0
Telugu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,020	4,065	3,960	200	95	110
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,155	550	610	35	10	25
Baltic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,145	545	600	35	10	20
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	40	20	10	10	10
Czech	45	25	20	15	0	10
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	275	150	130	0	0	0
Russian	355	155	200	0	0	10
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	475	205	265	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,595	675	915	80	35	50
Afrikaans	10	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	100	60	40	20	10	15
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,410	585	820	60	30	30
Icelandic	20	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	65	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	1,085	790	80	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	1,635	945	695	60	35	20
Bengali	280	195	90	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	70	35	0	0	0
Hindi	730	430	300	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nepali	285	145	135	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	515	275	240	55	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	240	140	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	270	160	110	20	0	15
Kurdish	55	30	20	0	0	0
Pashto	55	25	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	205	130	75	20	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,380	1,740	1,640	10	10	0
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	290	150	140	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,620	825	790	0	0	0
Romanian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,495	770	725	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	180	80	105	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	350	155	200	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	920	495	430	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	40	30	10	0	0	0
Lingala	160	85	75	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	380	185	190	0	0	0
Wolof	35	10	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	130	85	45	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	185	90	95	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	120	80	40	0	0	0
Dinka	90	55	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	210	65	145	0	0	0
American Sign Language	165	55	115	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	15	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,405	1,095	1,310	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,985	900	1,085	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,205	525	680	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	825	395	435	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	65	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	425	200	225	0	0	0
Burmese	80	55	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	320	145	170	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	75	30	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	95	120	0	0	0
Lao	140	55	85	0	0	0
Thai	90	45	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	130	70	55	10	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	65	40	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,475	41,095	41,375	1,580	790	785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	68,400	34,015	34,385	1,565	790	780
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,485	7,425	7,060	190	120	70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	53,915	26,590	27,325	1,375	665	710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	14,080	7,085	6,995	15	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,475	41,100	41,380	1,580	795	785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	52,705	26,245	26,460	1,355	705	650
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	27,650	13,675	13,980	215	80	130
Before 1981	4,450	2,000	2,450	140	45	95
1981 to 1990	2,810	1,520	1,285	25	10	10
1991 to 2000	2,615	1,280	1,340	30	25	0
2001 to 2010	8,270	4,240	4,030	20	10	15
2001 to 2005	2,225	1,130	1,100	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	6,040	3,110	2,930	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,510	4,630	4,875	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,125	1,185	940	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	27,650	13,670	13,980	215	85	130
Under 5 years	2,500	1,440	1,055	30	20	0
5 to 14 years	4,695	2,410	2,290	40	0	35
15 to 24 years	5,190	2,570	2,620	70	25	45
25 to 44 years	12,460	5,950	6,510	60	15	45
45 years and over	2,800	1,300	1,505	15	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	27,650	13,670	13,980	215	85	130
Americas	1,735	935	795	40	20	20
Brazil	35	20	20	0	0	0
Colombia	40	15	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	195	120	70	0	0	0
Guyana	135	60	75	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	225	105	120	0	0	0
Mexico	65	35	35	0	0	0
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	175	105	70	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	500	285	210	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	350	180	165	0	10	0
Europe	3,250	1,595	1,655	120	45	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	10	20	0	0	0
Croatia	50	35	15	0	0	0
France	60	40	15	0	10	0
Germany	295	125	175	30	10	20
Greece	85	25	60	0	0	0
Hungary	60	35	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	20	0	0	0
Italy	155	95	65	0	0	0
Netherlands	65	35	30	10	0	10
Poland	200	90	110	0	0	0
Portugal	995	465	530	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	110	35	75	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	155	70	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	680	350	330	45	15	35
Other places of birth in Europe	240	140	100	30	20	10
Africa	4,035	2,225	1,805	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	45	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	890	495	390	0	0	0
Kenya	210	95	115	0	0	0
Morocco	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	180	115	70	0	0	0
Somalia	550	240	310	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	40	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,985	1,155	830	0	0	0
Asia	18,590	8,890	9,705	50	20	30
Afghanistan	80	40	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	145	95	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	695	310	390	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	45	70	0	0	0
India	590	320	270	25	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	40	15	0	0	0
Iraq	110	70	40	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	175	75	100	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	165	95	75	0	0	0
Philippines	13,795	6,530	7,265	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	40	25	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	295	150	150	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	920	440	480	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,350	625	720	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	20	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,505	4,630	4,880	0	0	0
Americas	235	95	145	0	0	0
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	30	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	35	15	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	20	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	0	0	0
Europe	320	160	165	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	20	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	15	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	65	25	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	135	55	75	0	0	0
Africa	2,290	1,200	1,090	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	210	100	110	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	40	10	25	0	0	0
Egypt	45	30	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	555	315	240	0	0	0
Ethiopia	410	210	200	0	0	0
Morocco	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	125	70	60	0	0	0
Somalia	325	135	190	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	470	260	205	0	0	0
Asia	6,635	3,160	3,480	0	0	0
Afghanistan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	25	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	275	115	160	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	385	220	165	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	15	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	35	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	75	25	55	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	55	55	0	0	0
Philippines	4,880	2,325	2,555	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	100	40	60	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	280	135	140	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	250	95	160	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	15	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,475	41,100	41,380	1,580	795	785
First generationCensus data footnote 69	30,235	15,040	15,195	240	95	145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,595	6,715	6,875	380	200	185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	38,650	19,345	19,305	960	505	460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	23,725	11,915	11,815	75	40	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	13,005	6,540	6,465	15	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,735	2,935	2,800	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,265	3,605	3,660	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,500	2,515	2,985	60	30	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,155	2,825	2,330	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	30	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,475	41,100	41,380	1,585	795	790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,265	7,055	8,210	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,965	6,860	8,105	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	9,235	4,105	5,130	20	10	10
Métis	5,685	2,740	2,945	40	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	230	140	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	50	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	67,210	34,040	33,170	1,520	765	760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,475	41,095	41,375	1,580	795	785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	8,760	3,875	4,890	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	73,715	37,220	36,495	1,555	785	780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,475	41,095	41,380	1,585	795	785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,770	2,990	3,780	20	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,560	2,920	3,645	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,245	2,280	2,965	20	0	10
Métis single ancestry	1,315	645	670	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	210	70	145	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	200	65	135	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,835	3,730	4,100	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,230	3,450	3,780	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,580	1,690	1,895	15	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,615	1,745	1,870	45	25	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	610	280	325	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	260	305	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	67,865	34,375	33,490	1,505	755	745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,480	41,095	41,380	1,580	795	790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	32,845	16,465	16,380	110	65	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,210	1,195	1,015	60	35	20
Chinese	1,950	905	1,045	0	0	0
Black	6,225	3,360	2,870	10	15	0
Filipino	16,925	8,115	8,805	0	0	10
Latin American	840	455	385	0	0	0
Arab	750	425	330	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,840	935	910	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	155	100	55	20	10	15
Korean	305	130	180	0	0	0
Japanese	140	60	75	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	260	160	100	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,235	625	610	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	49,630	24,635	25,000	1,465	735	735
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,480	41,100	41,380	1,580	795	785
North American Aboriginal origins	14,605	6,725	7,885	75	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,625	4,310	5,320	35	15	15
Inuit	85	40	45	0	0	0
Métis	5,715	2,725	2,985	45	25	20
Other North American origins	11,590	5,870	5,715	445	220	220
Acadian	40	25	15	0	0	0
American	585	285	305	50	25	30
Canadian	11,120	5,630	5,485	400	195	200
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,715	20,320	20,390	1,310	650	665
British Isles origins	22,295	11,135	11,160	880	410	470
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	25	15	10	0	0	0
English	12,240	5,880	6,355	620	270	345
Irish	8,830	4,300	4,530	315	115	200
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	10,765	5,510	5,260	385	185	205
Welsh	1,145	555	595	50	10	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,380	650	725	25	10	10
French origins	7,555	3,705	3,850	215	120	95
Alsatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,545	3,705	3,840	210	115	95
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,620	6,160	6,460	425	225	200
Austrian	555	245	315	25	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	700	370	325	0	0	10
Dutch	2,280	1,185	1,095	90	45	45
Flemish	35	0	30	0	0	0
Frisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
German	10,210	4,940	5,270	305	170	135
Luxembourger	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	325	180	150	25	15	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,115	2,135	1,980	205	85	115
Danish	555	330	220	30	10	20
Finnish	280	150	135	60	35	25
Icelandic	1,390	735	655	20	10	15
Norwegian	1,040	485	560	40	15	20
Swedish	1,070	555	520	65	30	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	70	70	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	12,345	6,100	6,245	280	145	135
Bulgarian	20	15	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Czech	275	135	145	25	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	55	30	10	0	10
Estonian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	515	270	245	10	10	10
Latvian	115	35	80	0	0	0
Lithuanian	100	50	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	20	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,920	2,015	1,900	30	15	20
Romanian	395	220	175	30	15	10
Russian	2,320	1,010	1,315	80	35	50
Slovak	65	30	35	10	10	0
Ukrainian	7,420	3,680	3,745	155	80	70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	80	25	60	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,875	2,295	2,575	70	45	20
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	150	70	75	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	120	165	10	10	0
Italian	1,030	500	530	30	25	0
Kosovar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,875	945	935	15	0	10
Serbian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,525	700	825	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	830	430	400	10	0	0
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	600	315	285	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	160	75	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,055	535	520	10	15	0
Antiguan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	15	35	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	555	280	275	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	210	115	90	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	105	65	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	70	30	40	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,275	690	590	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	50	20	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	145	60	80	0	0	0
Chilean	95	40	55	0	0	0
Colombian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	200	120	80	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	15	30	0	0	0
Honduran	20	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	210	120	90	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	25	30	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	40	35	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	200	110	95	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	55	50	0	0	0
African origins	5,860	3,190	2,675	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	835	455	375	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	220	100	120	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	290	165	120	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	75	45	25	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	25	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	30	25	0	0	0
North African origins	610	375	235	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	35	20	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	30	15	10	0	0	0
Egyptian	70	45	20	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	65	40	0	0	0
Sudanese	345	205	140	0	0	0
Tunisian	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	3,740	1,985	1,760	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	60	45	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	65	40	30	0	0	0
Burundian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	1,100	595	500	0	0	0
Ethiopian	895	445	450	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	80	50	30	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	1,260	655	610	0	0	0
South African	50	25	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	165	115	50	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	0	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	85	40	45	0	0	0
Other African origins	765	425	335	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	55	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	660	375	285	0	0	0
Asian origins	25,720	12,610	13,105	110	50	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,105	625	480	20	10	15
Afghan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	245	150	100	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	110	75	30	20	0	15
Iraqi	120	85	35	0	0	0
Israeli	35	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	270	130	140	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	0	15	0	0	0
Turk	70	35	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,295	1,270	1,025	65	35	25
Bangladeshi	145	110	30	0	0	0
Bengali	40	30	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	95	45	50	0	0	0
East Indian	1,575	845	725	65	35	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	190	105	85	0	0	0
Pakistani	175	90	90	0	0	0
Punjabi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	60	35	20	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	35	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	22,330	10,730	11,595	25	0	15
Burmese	105	45	65	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	155	110	45	0	0	0
Chinese	3,220	1,530	1,695	0	0	0
Filipino	17,505	8,405	9,095	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Japanese	255	130	125	0	0	0
Karen	295	140	150	0	0	0
Korean	350	155	195	0	0	0
Laotian	225	100	125	0	0	0
Malaysian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	150	60	85	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,220	645	575	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	110	55	60	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	110	50	55	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	60	45	10	10	0
Australian	60	25	35	10	0	10
New Zealander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	30	10	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	20	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,150	...	...	800	...	...
Owner	15,035	...	...	625	...	...
Renter	22,110	...	...	175	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,150	...	...	800	...	...
Condominium	2,050	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	35,100	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,150	...	...	795	...	...
No bedrooms	1,135	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	12,930	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,045	...	...	315	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,140	...	...	295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,895	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,150	...	...	795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,275	...	...	225	...	...
5 rooms	5,670	...	...	210	...	...
6 rooms	4,455	...	...	135	...	...
7 rooms	2,800	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,945	...	...	130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,150	...	...	795	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,140	...	...	800	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,005	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,150	...	...	795	...	...
Suitable	32,255	...	...	780	...	...
Not suitable	4,895	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,150	...	...	795	...	...
1960 or before	22,290	...	...	125	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,245	...	...	215	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,385	...	...	70	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,465	...	...	165	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	80	...	...
2006 to 2010	580	...	...	90	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	850	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,150	...	...	800	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,250	...	...	760	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,895	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,150	...	...	795	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,325	...	...	470	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,545	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,275	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,150	...	...	800	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,130	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,070	...	...	50	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,155	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,200	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,255	...	...	165	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,720	...	...	230	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,830	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	785	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,965	...	...	790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,950	...	...	605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,010	...	...	185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,200	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,035	...	...	615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.3	...	...	46.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	976	...	...	527	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	694	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,090	...	...	250,742	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	231,800	...	...	277,246	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,110	...	...	175	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.6	...	...	22.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.4	...	...	51.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	789	...	...	751	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,040	33,730	34,305	1,425	690	725
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,160	7,635	7,530	390	190	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,265	10,150	9,120	410	200	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,610	15,955	17,660	625	305	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,305	2,785	1,520	180	145	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,560	1,555	1,000	75	50	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,755	1,235	515	105	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,020	4,790	6,235	300	90	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,920	850	1,070	50	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,365	7,525	8,835	100	45	50
Bachelor's degree	11,915	5,365	6,545	60	20	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,105	545	560	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	175	240	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,415	1,135	1,285	20	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	305	210	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,050	24,495	23,555	670	305	365
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,700	4,090	3,610	155	75	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,560	7,135	5,425	220	110	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,790	13,270	14,515	295	120	170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,225	2,135	1,090	80	50	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,960	1,260	695	40	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,270	875	395	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,785	3,895	4,890	145	45	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,515	700	820	30	0	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,265	6,545	7,715	45	25	25
Bachelor's degree	10,360	4,700	5,660	35	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	930	465	465	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	385	165	225	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,165	985	1,180	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	420	230	190	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,040	33,735	34,305	1,420	695	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,425	17,780	16,645	800	390	410
Education	2,015	615	1,400	40	15	25
13. Education	2,015	615	1,400	40	15	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	815	750	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	125	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,395	695	700	10	0	0
Humanities	2,110	940	1,165	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	35	90	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	525	170	355	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	455	210	245	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	255	160	95	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	300	130	170	0	0	0
54. History	370	215	160	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	20	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,290	1,625	2,660	35	0	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	130	35	95	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	430	175	255	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	725	95	635	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	490	185	310	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	50	120	0	0	0
42. Psychology	700	245	460	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,645	850	795	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	6,280	2,385	3,900	100	25	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	625	210	420	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,620	2,165	3,455	85	25	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,290	650	640	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	680	345	335	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	115	140	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	20	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	250	155	95	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,825	1,145	685	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,590	1,035	555	0	0	0
25. Library science	75	25	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	70	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,835	5,115	725	170	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	305	150	160	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,435	1,215	225	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,125	985	140	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	970	910	55	40	35	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,230	1,185	45	80	85	0
48. Precision production	770	670	100	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	505	270	235	65	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	180	110	40	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	90	130	20	20	0
Health and related fields	5,930	1,435	4,490	140	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	90	160	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,535	1,295	4,240	130	10	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	55	95	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	955	1,010	45	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,365	490	875	35	15	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	130	75	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	325	55	10	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,050	24,495	23,555	665	305	365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,260	11,225	9,040	375	180	195
Education	1,505	455	1,050	20	0	20
13. Education	1,510	455	1,050	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,335	695	640	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	95	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,200	600	600	0	0	0
Humanities	1,690	770	925	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	40	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	410	145	270	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	375	180	195	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	215	140	75	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	100	145	0	0	0
54. History	275	155	120	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	15	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,620	1,345	2,265	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	25	85	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	380	150	235	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	565	80	490	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	450	160	285	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	160	50	110	0	0	0
42. Psychology	570	185	385	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,375	695	680	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	5,310	1,990	3,315	55	10	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	165	360	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,745	1,810	2,940	50	0	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,115	590	525	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	595	315	285	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	115	95	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	15	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	135	85	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,605	1,030	580	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,410	945	465	0	0	0
25. Library science	65	15	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	60	65	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,725	4,120	610	85	75	0
04. Architecture and related services	250	130	115	0	10	0
14. Engineering	1,280	1,090	190	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	790	130	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	715	670	45	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	945	905	35	40	35	0
48. Precision production	615	530	85	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	225	195	20	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	155	75	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	75	115	10	10	0
Health and related fields	4,900	1,235	3,660	60	0	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	80	110	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,560	1,105	3,455	55	0	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	50	90	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,560	815	745	15	0	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,055	400	650	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	150	100	50	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	305	40	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,040	33,735	34,305	1,420	690	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,425	17,780	16,645	800	390	410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,615	15,955	17,660	625	300	320
Location of study inside Canada	24,005	11,330	12,675	560	270	290
Same as province or territory of residence	20,670	9,640	11,035	405	200	210
Different than province or territory of residence	3,340	1,695	1,645	150	70	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,605	4,620	4,985	65	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	550	275	280	15	15	0
Philippines	5,585	2,460	3,130	10	0	0
India	490	295	200	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	160	135	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	120	140	0	0	0
France	55	40	10	0	0	0
Other	2,365	1,275	1,090	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,050	24,495	23,555	670	305	360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,265	11,220	9,040	380	185	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	13,270	14,515	295	120	175
Location of study inside Canada	19,295	9,180	10,115	280	115	165
Same as province or territory of residence	16,595	7,785	8,805	220	95	125
Different than province or territory of residence	2,705	1,400	1,305	60	25	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,495	4,090	4,405	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	360	165	190	0	0	0
Philippines	5,180	2,290	2,890	0	0	0
India	440	265	175	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	105	95	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	215	100	120	0	0	0
France	50	40	10	0	0	0
Other	2,050	1,120	925	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,040	33,735	34,305	1,420	690	730
In the labour force	45,170	23,815	21,355	615	340	270
Employed	41,560	21,825	19,740	515	295	220
Unemployed	3,605	1,995	1,610	95	40	55
Not in the labour force	22,870	9,920	12,950	810	350	455
Participation rate	66.4	70.6	62.3	43.3	49.3	37.0
Employment rate	61.1	64.7	57.5	36.3	42.8	30.1
Unemployment rate	8.0	8.4	7.5	15.4	11.8	20.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,040	33,735	34,310	1,420	690	730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,365	9,740	12,630	775	365	410
Worked	45,675	23,995	21,680	645	330	315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,675	12,105	9,565	210	130	85
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,000	11,890	12,110	435	205	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	41.9	37.1	38.2	35.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,170	23,815	21,355	615	340	270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,250	590	650	20	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	43,920	23,220	20,700	590	320	275
Employee	41,060	21,475	19,580	480	250	235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,865	1,745	1,120	110	65	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,170	23,810	21,355	610	340	275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,250	595	650	25	25	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	43,920	23,220	20,700	590	315	270
0 Management occupations	2,730	1,565	1,165	50	40	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,335	2,260	4,075	75	15	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,405	1,910	500	20	15	0
3 Health occupations	3,385	815	2,575	45	0	45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,530	2,000	3,530	50	0	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,615	830	785	0	10	0
6 Sales and service occupations	13,050	6,225	6,820	120	55	65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,235	4,935	295	130	105	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	400	330	75	70	45	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,230	2,345	885	35	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,170	23,815	21,355	615	340	275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	590	655	25	25	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	43,925	23,220	20,700	590	315	275
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	215	80	65	40	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	25	0	15	15	0
22 Utilities	240	165	80	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,340	2,090	255	65	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	4,915	3,595	1,320	45	45	10
41 Wholesale trade	1,370	960	405	20	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,805	2,410	2,400	70	35	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,045	1,625	415	20	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	935	560	380	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,780	780	1,000	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	355	235	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,210	1,190	1,020	35	15	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	0	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,620	1,570	1,055	10	0	15
61 Educational services	3,040	1,225	1,815	40	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	6,555	1,690	4,865	70	0	65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,135	610	525	15	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	4,515	2,070	2,450	40	15	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,150	935	1,210	40	35	0
91 Public administration	2,315	1,140	1,175	25	0	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,565	21,820	19,745	515	295	220
Worked at home	1,430	750	675	55	40	15
Worked outside Canada	105	65	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,635	2,595	1,035	100	60	40
Worked at usual place	36,385	18,400	17,990	370	200	165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,385	18,405	17,985	370	200	170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	34,970	17,435	17,535	145	65	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	100	50	195	115	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,185	815	370	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	30	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,025	21,000	19,025	465	260	205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,485	11,850	7,630	385	215	170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,375	1,095	2,280	20	0	10
Public transit	9,770	4,250	5,515	0	0	0
Walked	5,455	2,630	2,820	40	20	15
Bicycle	1,570	950	625	10	0	0
Other method	370	220	155	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,025	21,000	19,025	460	260	205
Less than 15 minutes	10,950	5,410	5,545	220	100	120
15 to 29 minutes	17,685	9,245	8,440	50	30	25
30 to 44 minutes	7,500	4,165	3,335	85	60	25
45 to 59 minutes	2,210	1,220	990	65	50	20
60 minutes and over	1,675	960	710	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,025	21,005	19,025	465	255	205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,010	1,410	595	35	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,270	3,775	2,495	105	60	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,685	4,855	4,825	125	75	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,950	3,590	4,365	80	30	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,820	2,245	2,580	45	10	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,295	5,125	4,165	75	60	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,590	24,905	22,680	685	340	340
Single responses	46,705	24,445	22,265	685	340	340
Official languages	46,035	24,095	21,930	675	335	335
English	45,750	23,975	21,785	670	335	335
French	280	125	155	0	0	0
Non-official languages	675	345	325	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	655	345	310	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	30	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	20	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	0	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	55	85	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	50	85	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	125	65	10	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	20	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	75	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	80	40	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	140	70	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	70	60	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	880	465	420	0	0	0
English and French	205	110	95	0	0	0
English and non-official language	665	340	325	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,590	24,905	22,685	685	345	340
None	43,755	23,145	20,605	660	335	330
English	535	250	280	0	0	0
French	840	335	505	10	0	0
Non-official language	2,415	1,145	1,265	10	10	0
Aboriginal	130	40	90	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,290	1,110	1,175	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,380	40,565	40,815	1,575	795	780
Non-movers	64,515	32,255	32,255	1,415	700	715
Movers	16,865	8,315	8,555	165	95	70
Non-migrants	12,315	6,005	6,310	85	50	30
Migrants	4,555	2,305	2,250	85	45	35
Internal migrants	2,200	1,105	1,090	80	45	35
Intraprovincial migrants	1,235	570	660	75	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	965	530	430	0	0	0
External migrants	2,360	1,205	1,155	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	77,185	38,475	38,710	1,530	765	765
Non-movers	37,295	18,700	18,600	950	485	465
Movers	39,885	19,775	20,110	585	285	300
Non-migrants	25,475	12,765	12,710	200	90	115
Migrants	14,410	7,010	7,400	385	195	190
Internal migrants	5,060	2,365	2,695	385	190	185
Intraprovincial migrants	2,660	1,205	1,455	290	145	150
Interprovincial migrants	2,400	1,155	1,245	90	50	45
External migrants	9,350	4,645	4,705	0	0	0