Census Profile, 2016 Census
Winnipeg North [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Portage la Prairie [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Winnipeg North Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			Portage la Prairie Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Winnipeg North [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Winnipeg North [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Portage la Prairie [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	95,676	...	...	12,949	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	88,616	...	...	12,613r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,615	...	...	5,647	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,279	...	...	5,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,567.8	...	...	1,373.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	37.26	...	...	9.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	95,675	47,265	48,410	12,945	6,195	6,750
0 to 14 years	19,830	10,345	9,490	2,540	1,280	1,260
0 to 4 years	6,445	3,425	3,025	910	465	440
5 to 9 years	6,700	3,440	3,265	845	420	425
10 to 14 years	6,685	3,480	3,200	785	395	390
15 to 64 years	64,590	32,065	32,525	8,000	3,930	4,070
15 to 19 years	7,120	3,700	3,420	815	445	370
20 to 24 years	6,605	3,420	3,190	800	410	390
25 to 29 years	6,575	3,260	3,315	875	420	455
30 to 34 years	6,790	3,245	3,550	745	380	370
35 to 39 years	6,920	3,325	3,595	690	295	395
40 to 44 years	6,215	3,030	3,190	700	345	345
45 to 49 years	6,260	3,025	3,240	740	355	385
50 to 54 years	6,660	3,380	3,280	900	440	460
55 to 59 years	6,175	3,145	3,030	940	455	480
60 to 64 years	5,270	2,545	2,720	800	375	430
65 years and over	11,255	4,855	6,400	2,405	980	1,420
65 to 69 years	4,245	1,960	2,285	670	315	360
70 to 74 years	2,690	1,245	1,445	565	245	320
75 to 79 years	1,710	775	935	415	170	245
80 to 84 years	1,185	475	710	320	135	185
85 years and over	1,425	400	1,025	430	120	315
85 to 89 years	795	260	530	270	85	185
90 to 94 years	470	110	360	120	30	90
95 to 99 years	130	20	105	35	0	35
100 years and over	30	5	25	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.7	21.9	19.6	19.6	20.7	18.7
15 to 64 years	67.5	67.8	67.2	61.8	63.4	60.3
65 years and over	11.8	10.3	13.2	18.6	15.8	21.0
85 years and over	1.5	0.8	2.1	3.3	1.9	4.7
Average age of the population	36.8	35.6	37.8	40.5	38.7	42.2
Median age of the population	35.7	34.5	36.7	40.1	37.8	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,280	...	...	5,435	...	...
Single-detached house	20,585	...	...	3,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,485	...	...	195	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,205	...	...	1,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,770	...	...	140	...	...
Row house	1,650	...	...	310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,275	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,390	...	...	825	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,280	...	...	5,435	...	...
1 person	6,940	...	...	1,900	...	...
2 persons	7,770	...	...	1,795	...	...
3 persons	5,395	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	5,320	...	...	590	...	...
5 or more persons	5,855	...	...	425	...	...
Number of persons in private households	94,380	...	...	12,420	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,845	36,925	38,925	10,405	4,915	5,490
Married or living common law	40,030	20,040	19,990	5,305	2,650	2,660
Married	34,965	17,520	17,445	4,280	2,145	2,140
Living common law	5,060	2,520	2,545	1,020	505	520
Not married and not living common law	35,815	16,885	18,930	5,095	2,265	2,835
Never married	26,205	13,730	12,475	3,225	1,715	1,510
Separated	1,900	785	1,120	320	140	185
Divorced	3,840	1,555	2,290	685	240	440
Widowed	3,860	810	3,055	870	175	695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,005	...	...	3,425	...	...
2 persons	9,640	...	...	1,820	...	...
3 persons	6,185	...	...	715	...	...
4 persons	5,745	...	...	560	...	...
5 or more persons	3,435	...	...	325	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,005	...	...	3,420	...	...
Total couple families	19,295	...	...	2,570	...	...
Married couples	16,765	...	...	2,060	...	...
Common-law couples	2,535	...	...	510	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,705	...	...	850	...	...
Female parent	4,595	...	...	700	...	...
Male parent	1,115	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,295	...	...	2,570	...	...
Couples without children	6,515	...	...	1,370	...	...
Couples with children	12,780	...	...	1,200	...	...
1 child	4,660	...	...	460	...	...
2 children	5,110	...	...	465	...	...
3 or more children	3,015	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,705	...	...	855	...	...
1 child	3,125	...	...	445	...	...
2 children	1,525	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	1,055	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,885	7,330	7,555	2,580	1,160	1,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,280	...	...	5,435	...	...
One-census-family households	21,050	...	...	3,270	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,390	...	...	1,340	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,660	...	...	1,930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,900	...	...	75	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,325	...	...	2,085	...	...
One-person households	6,935	...	...	1,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,390	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	94,730	46,955	47,775	12,445	5,945	6,500
English only	88,520	44,215	44,305	11,675	5,595	6,085
French only	35	15	20	10	5	5
English and French	3,720	1,680	2,040	730	330	395
Neither English nor French	2,460	1,050	1,410	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	94,730	46,955	47,775	12,445	5,945	6,500
English	91,415	45,490	45,915	12,205	5,830	6,370
French	590	280	310	200	90	105
English and French	330	165	170	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	2,405	1,020	1,380	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	750	365	390	205	100	110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.8	0.8	1.6	1.7	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	94,735	46,955	47,780	12,445	5,945	6,500
Single responses	89,430	44,410	45,015	12,270	5,860	6,415
Official languages	49,750	25,290	24,455	11,135	5,330	5,800
English	49,100	24,980	24,110	10,895	5,220	5,675
French	650	310	345	240	110	130
Non-official languages	39,680	19,120	20,555	1,135	530	610
Aboriginal languages	1,055	415	645	175	65	110
Algonquian languages	1,035	395	635	165	60	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	285	100	190	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	5	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	10	0	5	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	65	15	50	5	0	5
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	200	75	125	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	750	300	450	140	55	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	545	220	325	140	55	90
Oji-Cree	210	80	125	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,620	18,710	19,915	960	460	495
Afro-Asiatic languages	600	290	310	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Bilen	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	140	70	65	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	200	225	5	5	0
Amharic	110	45	65	0	0	0
Arabic	260	125	135	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	0	5	5
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	25	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	940	450	490	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	880	420	465	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20,655	9,735	10,915	180	85	95
Bikol	70	30	45	0	0	0
Cebuano	295	140	150	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	75	30	40	0	0	0
Ilocano	550	260	290	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	330	165	170	0	0	0
Pangasinan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	19,220	9,055	10,165	175	80	95
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	65	35	30
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	55	30	25
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,725	7,425	7,300	630	300	330
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,540	1,105	1,435	140	60	80
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	2,535	1,105	1,430	135	60	80
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	900	385	515	10	5	5
Russian	180	95	85	20	10	10
Serbian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,095	435	660	95	35	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	665	310	355	315	145	165
Afrikaans	0	0	5	10	5	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	15	30	20	5	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	565	270	295	275	135	140
Icelandic	10	5	5	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	15	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	8,945	4,725	4,220	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	8,860	4,680	4,175	75	40	35
Bengali	10	5	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	150	75	80	15	5	5
Hindi	335	170	165	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	50	20	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	8,240	4,375	3,865	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	55	30	30	25	15	10
Iranian languages	85	45	40	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	40	15	20	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,510	1,245	1,270	95	55	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	355	165	190	5	5	0
Portuguese	1,540	750	785	10	0	10
Romanian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Spanish	585	310	275	80	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	255	115	145	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	115	45	65	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	5	0	0
American Sign Language	30	15	15	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	905	430	475	15	5	5
Chinese languages	750	350	400	15	10	5
Cantonese	545	255	290	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	50	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	150	75	80	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	225	110	120	25	15	10
Lao	205	100	105	20	10	10
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	35	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	65	35	30	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,305	2,545	2,760	175	90	90
English and French	215	120	95	35	20	15
English and non-official language	4,960	2,360	2,600	140	70	75
French and non-official language	65	30	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	35	35	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	94,730	46,955	47,780	12,445	5,945	6,500
Single responses	81,540	40,625	40,915	12,195	5,830	6,365
Official languages	59,055	29,630	29,425	11,805	5,625	6,175
English	58,955	29,580	29,375	11,765	5,610	6,160
French	100	45	55	40	20	20
Non-official languages	22,480	10,990	11,490	390	205	190
Aboriginal languages	300	135	160	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	290	130	160	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	65	30	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	215	100	115	35	15	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	130	60	65	35	15	20
Oji-Cree	85	40	50	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,185	10,855	11,330	360	190	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	365	175	190	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	75	35	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	265	130	140	0	0	0
Amharic	50	30	25	0	0	0
Arabic	175	85	90	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	35	20	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	675	320	355	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	655	310	345	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10,655	5,065	5,590	90	50	40
Bikol	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	150	80	70	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	150	75	75	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	120	55	65	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10,195	4,835	5,365	90	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	5	5	0	25	15	10
Tamil	10	0	5	5	5	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,335	4,765	4,570	195	100	95
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	925	415	510	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	925	420	510	25	10	10
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	395	165	235	0	0	0
Russian	120	65	50	15	10	5
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	120	155	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	30	45	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	30	25	45	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,150	3,735	3,415	50	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	7,095	3,715	3,385	45	25	20
Bengali	5	0	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	100	45	55	10	5	5
Hindi	205	105	100	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	40	15	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	6,720	3,525	3,195	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	20	10	5
Iranian languages	50	25	25	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	35	15	20	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,160	560	595	70	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	55	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	720	345	375	5	0	5
Romanian	15	10	5	0	0	5
Spanish	295	150	145	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	195	75	115	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	95	35	55	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	25	30	10	5	5
American Sign Language	20	10	10	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	20	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	660	315	340	10	0	5
Chinese languages	530	250	280	10	5	5
Cantonese	400	185	220	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	130	65	60	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	120	55	60	10	5	5
Lao	105	55	55	10	5	0
Thai	10	5	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	13,195	6,330	6,860	245	115	135
English and French	150	80	75	15	5	10
English and non-official language	12,880	6,175	6,705	235	110	125
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	140	70	70	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	94,730	46,955	47,780	12,445	5,945	6,500
None	74,890	37,380	37,505	11,690	5,595	6,095
English	10,355	5,160	5,195	200	105	95
French	530	225	305	150	65	85
Non-official language	8,660	4,045	4,610	395	175	220
Aboriginal	645	235	405	135	50	85
Non-Aboriginal	8,010	3,810	4,200	260	120	135
English and French	15	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	235	120	120	5	0	5
French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	74,605	36,445	38,160	9,885	4,645	5,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,375	33,705	35,670	9,510	4,465	5,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,784	32,513	25,996	33,626	40,235	29,368
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,380	33,700	35,680	9,510	4,465	5,045
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,224	28,890	24,072	30,109	34,851	26,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,955	29,870	29,095	8,460	4,090	4,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,649	32,927	24,863	31,118	38,087	25,403
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,500	24,030	30,475	7,130	2,995	4,140
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,346	1,237	5,107	6,963	4,928	8,091
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,560	26,605	24,950	6,800	3,465	3,335
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,503	34,187	26,998	33,269	39,696	28,634
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	74,810	36,585	38,225	9,870	4,635	5,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,575	33,790	35,785	9,430	4,395	5,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,984	35,726	30,394	39,806	45,230	35,073
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,580	33,795	35,785	9,430	4,395	5,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,465	30,325	26,708	33,773	37,611	30,423
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,230	29,910	29,320	8,415	4,005	4,415
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,599	35,926	29,204	37,402	44,003	31,416
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,880	24,295	30,585	7,085	2,955	4,135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,632	5,456	7,566	8,540	7,658	9,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,650	26,585	25,065	6,785	3,360	3,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,874	36,802	30,767	38,354	44,253	32,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	74,810	36,580	38,230	9,870	4,635	5,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,900	12,610	10,295	3,225	1,755	1,465
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,940	44,849	39,155	47,442	53,846	43,363
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,479	49,020	43,366	53,396	59,002	46,661
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.1	89.3	78.1	83.9	89.2	77.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.3	81.4	70.5	69.7	75.7	62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.9	10.7	21.9	16.1	10.7	22.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	74,610	36,445	38,160	9,885	4,645	5,235
Without total income	5,230	2,745	2,485	375	175	190
With total income	69,375	33,700	35,670	9,510	4,465	5,045
Percentage with total income	93.0	92.5	93.5	96.2	96.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,660	5,430	6,235	1,150	545	605
$10,000 to $19,999	12,795	5,320	7,475	1,555	575	980
$20,000 to $29,999	11,535	4,835	6,700	1,545	565	980
$30,000 to $39,999	10,950	5,220	5,730	1,300	535	770
$40,000 to $49,999	8,635	4,340	4,295	1,305	620	685
$50,000 to $59,999	5,325	3,215	2,110	905	510	390
$60,000 to $69,999	3,190	2,045	1,145	495	310	190
$70,000 to $79,999	1,980	1,260	715	435	270	165
$80,000 to $89,999	1,345	820	525	300	185	115
$90,000 to $99,999	770	430	345	165	105	60
$100,000 and over	1,185	785	400	350	240	110
$100,000 to $149,999	985	655	330	270	185	90
$150,000 and over	200	130	65	75	50	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	74,605	36,450	38,160	9,885	4,645	5,235
Without after-tax income	5,225	2,740	2,480	370	180	190
With after-tax income	69,380	33,705	35,680	9,510	4,470	5,045
Percentage with after-tax income	93.0	92.5	93.5	96.2	96.2	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,800	5,470	6,330	1,185	550	630
$10,000 to $19,999	13,850	5,790	8,055	1,690	640	1,045
$20,000 to $29,999	14,370	6,370	8,000	1,865	700	1,165
$30,000 to $39,999	12,910	6,345	6,565	1,720	760	955
$40,000 to $49,999	8,045	4,565	3,475	1,270	705	565
$50,000 to $59,999	4,150	2,580	1,575	740	435	305
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,345	865	495	305	190
$70,000 to $79,999	1,075	600	475	235	150	90
$80,000 and over	970	645	330	315	220	100
$80,000 to $89,999	465	300	165	110	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	210	145	60	80	55	25
$100,000 and over	295	190	105	125	85	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	74,610	36,450	38,155	9,880	4,645	5,235
Without employment income	23,045	9,840	13,210	3,085	1,180	1,900
With employment income	51,560	26,610	24,950	6,800	3,460	3,335
Percentage with employment income	69.1	73.0	65.4	68.8	74.5	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,570	2,515	3,055	795	360	430
$5,000 to $9,999	3,915	1,735	2,175	480	220	260
$10,000 to $19,999	7,480	3,500	3,980	880	375	505
$20,000 to $29,999	8,355	3,770	4,585	945	405	540
$30,000 to $39,999	8,505	4,315	4,185	865	380	490
$40,000 to $49,999	6,675	3,600	3,075	870	445	425
$50,000 to $59,999	4,215	2,735	1,485	595	370	225
$60,000 to $69,999	2,560	1,715	850	385	245	145
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	1,030	590	320	220	100
$80,000 and over	2,670	1,690	980	660	440	220
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	695	455	255	150	105
$90,000 to $99,999	605	355	250	135	90	45
$100,000 and over	915	635	280	270	200	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,280	...	...	5,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,852	...	...	57,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,529	...	...	50,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,935	...	...	1,905	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,171	...	...	33,434	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,782	...	...	29,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,340	...	...	3,535	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,085	...	...	76,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,904	...	...	66,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,330	...	...	5,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,238	...	...	69,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,208	...	...	58,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,915	...	...	1,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,159	...	...	37,700	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,141	...	...	32,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,415	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,030	...	...	86,209	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,579	...	...	72,917	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,280	...	...	5,435	...	...
Under $5,000	530	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	675	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,315	...	...	270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,435	...	...	315	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,280	...	...	280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,390	...	...	265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,490	...	...	295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,510	...	...	300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,400	...	...	260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	...	...	495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	...	...	400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,315	...	...	430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,150	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,895	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,705	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,335	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,005	...	...	315	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,740	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,280	...	...	5,435	...	...
Under $5,000	545	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	675	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	950	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,390	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,620	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,465	...	...	340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,715	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,750	...	...	360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,695	...	...	310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,265	...	...	560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,935	...	...	515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,640	...	...	380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,145	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,645	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,165	...	...	720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,810	...	...	395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	190	...	...
$150,000 and over	985	...	...	140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,655	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,358	...	...	76,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,392	...	...	66,223	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,105	...	...	1,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,914	...	...	77,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,421	...	...	66,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,645	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,469	...	...	102,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,897	...	...	87,398	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,800	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,904	...	...	44,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,452	...	...	41,376	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,740	...	...	3,385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,398	...	...	86,148	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,984	...	...	72,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,055	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,085	...	...	85,996	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,854	...	...	71,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,725	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,220	...	...	110,875	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,299	...	...	92,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,865	...	...	775	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,564	...	...	50,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,255	...	...	46,053	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,895	5,220	4,675	2,275	1,015	1,255
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,812	27,155	24,619	32,279	35,413	30,771
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,941	24,733	23,411	28,951	30,720	27,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,865	5,235	4,630	2,285	1,010	1,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,950	32,958	30,810	36,791	38,468	35,459
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,555	28,112	26,924	31,618	32,372	31,018
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	94,380	46,770	47,610	12,420	5,925	6,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	61,940	30,315	31,620	7,605	3,455	4,155
In the bottom decile	13,360	6,465	6,890	1,685	735	950
In the second decile	12,845	6,115	6,730	1,560	650	915
In the third decile	12,295	6,040	6,250	1,490	690	800
In the fourth decile	12,015	6,020	5,995	1,500	705	790
In the fifth decile	11,425	5,670	5,760	1,365	675	690
In the top half of the distribution	32,440	16,455	15,990	4,815	2,475	2,340
In the sixth decile	10,200	5,090	5,105	1,280	655	630
In the seventh decile	8,725	4,460	4,270	1,165	595	565
In the eighth decile	6,955	3,555	3,405	1,135	580	550
In the ninth decile	4,805	2,450	2,355	845	435	405
In the top decile	1,755	900	855	390	210	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	94,380	46,770	47,610	12,420	5,925	6,495
0 to 17 years	23,995	12,570	11,425	3,030	1,535	1,490
0 to 5 years	7,770	4,090	3,680	1,085	560	525
18 to 64 years	59,895	29,550	30,350	7,245	3,490	3,755
65 years and over	10,490	4,650	5,835	2,155	900	1,255
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,775	9,385	10,385	2,515	1,055	1,460
0 to 17 years	7,595	3,945	3,650	950	465	485
0 to 5 years	2,790	1,475	1,315	415	210	200
18 to 64 years	10,380	4,730	5,650	1,200	485	710
65 years and over	1,800	710	1,085	370	105	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.0	20.1	21.8	20.2	17.8	22.5
0 to 17 years (%)	31.7	31.4	31.9	31.4	30.3	32.6
0 to 5 years (%)	35.9	36.1	35.7	38.2	37.5	38.1
18 to 64 years (%)	17.3	16.0	18.6	16.6	13.9	18.9
65 years and over (%)	17.2	15.3	18.6	17.2	11.7	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	16,055	7,700	8,355	1,085	490	595
0 to 17 years	5,820	3,045	2,775	375	175	200
0 to 5 years	2,230	1,185	1,050	185	90	95
18 to 64 years	9,005	4,185	4,820	675	305	375
65 years and over	1,235	465	765	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	17.0	16.5	17.5	8.7	8.3	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	24.3	24.2	24.3	12.4	11.4	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	28.7	29.0	28.5	17.1	16.1	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	15.0	14.2	15.9	9.3	8.7	10.0
65 years and over (%)	11.8	10.0	13.1	1.6	1.7	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	94,695	46,950	47,745	12,385	5,920	6,465
Official languages	92,335	45,915	46,420	12,340	5,885	6,455
English	92,295	45,895	46,405	12,340	5,885	6,455
French	3,780	1,690	2,095	700	290	405
Non-official languages	47,835	22,975	24,855	1,325	625	695
Aboriginal languages	1,615	615	1,010	270	115	155
Algonquian languages	1,590	585	1,005	250	105	150
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	465	160	305	35	15	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	105	25	80	15	0	10
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	350	140	215	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,180	445	730	230	95	135
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	780	295	485	215	90	125
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	15	10	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	15	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dakota	0	0	0	30	20	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	46,230	22,375	23,855	1,055	510	540
Afro-Asiatic languages	700	390	305	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	135	70	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	110	65	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	570	325	250	30	20	10
Amharic	160	80	80	0	0	0
Arabic	240	145	95	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	100	60	35	25	10	10
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	70	35	40	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,225	615	610	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	105	50	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,120	560	560	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25,105	11,760	13,340	230	110	120
Bikol	100	40	60	0	0	0
Cebuano	340	170	170	20	15	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	105	40	65	0	0	0
Ilocano	705	360	340	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	500	215	290	0	0	0
Pangasinan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	24,945	11,675	13,270	230	110	120
Waray-Waray	55	20	30	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	30	55	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	25	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	0	20	100	55	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malayalam	15	10	10	70	45	30
Tamil	20	10	10	15	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,150	8,670	8,475	660	310	350
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,130	1,475	1,655	180	75	100
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,115	1,470	1,650	175	75	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	185	100	90	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	10	0	0	10
Macedonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,110	525	585	15	10	0
Russian	410	240	175	70	35	35
Serbian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,490	645	845	95	35	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	880	435	440	355	165	190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	80	30	50	20	10	15
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	740	385	355	325	155	175
Icelandic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	9,985	5,210	4,775	100	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	9,920	5,175	4,745	100	50	50
Bengali	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	195	100	90	10	0	0
Hindi	3,090	1,665	1,420	80	45	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	0	10	10	10	0
Nepali	65	20	50	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	9,405	4,905	4,500	15	15	0
Sindhi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	175	95	80	15	0	10
Iranian languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	50	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,615	1,670	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	405	180	225	10	0	10
Portuguese	1,880	940	935	0	0	0
Romanian	75	50	20	0	0	0
Spanish	945	440	500	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	65	50	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	450	225	230	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	50	30	20	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	40	10	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	280	145	140	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	25	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	25	40	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	205	105	100	15	10	0
American Sign Language	105	55	50	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	50	50	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,090	470	620	0	0	0
Chinese languages	970	425	550	10	10	0
Cantonese	750	330	420	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	110	140	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	15	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	120	40	80	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	325	160	160	15	10	0
Lao	285	145	140	10	10	10
Thai	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	60	35	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	55	35	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	94,695	46,955	47,745	12,385	5,920	6,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,550	38,390	39,160	11,810	5,635	6,175
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,235	10,560	9,675	2,880	1,505	1,370
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,315	27,835	29,480	8,935	4,130	4,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	17,150	8,560	8,580	575	285	290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	94,695	46,950	47,740	12,385	5,920	6,460
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	53,215	26,730	26,475	11,445	5,455	5,995
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	40,920	19,940	20,985	790	390	395
Before 1981	6,450	2,940	3,510	245	115	135
1981 to 1990	4,085	2,125	1,960	35	10	20
1991 to 2000	3,860	1,815	2,040	20	10	0
2001 to 2010	14,090	6,945	7,140	200	110	95
2001 to 2005	3,515	1,765	1,750	40	15	20
2006 to 2010	10,570	5,180	5,390	165	90	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	12,440	6,110	6,330	285	145	140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	565	285	285	145	75	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	40,920	19,940	20,985	795	395	400
Under 5 years	3,570	1,890	1,680	95	70	25
5 to 14 years	7,720	4,050	3,670	135	70	65
15 to 24 years	7,905	3,505	4,405	155	60	90
25 to 44 years	17,875	8,685	9,185	350	170	185
45 years and over	3,850	1,805	2,045	55	25	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40,920	19,940	20,980	795	395	395
Americas	1,590	755	835	115	60	55
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	35	25	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	140	60	80	15	10	10
Guyana	210	95	110	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	275	120	155	0	0	0
Mexico	60	30	20	10	0	0
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	165	70	95	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	280	150	135	65	35	35
Other places of birth in Americas	395	185	210	20	15	10
Europe	4,190	2,090	2,100	265	125	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	10	0	0	0
Croatia	155	65	90	0	0	0
France	35	25	15	20	0	10
Germany	310	165	145	65	45	25
Greece	10	10	10	10	0	0
Hungary	75	50	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	10	0
Italy	315	170	145	0	10	0
Netherlands	70	25	45	10	0	10
Poland	770	360	410	10	0	0
Portugal	1,265	615	650	0	0	0
Romania	20	20	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	35	30	20	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	390	175	215	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	360	185	180	90	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	245	145	100	10	0	10
Africa	990	555	440	20	20	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	195	100	100	0	10	0
Kenya	95	60	40	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	45	15	0	0	0
Somalia	50	25	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	575	320	260	0	10	0
Asia	34,090	16,520	17,575	385	185	205
Afghanistan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	15	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	225	115	115	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	135	50	85	0	0	0
India	7,515	3,900	3,620	110	60	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	35	20	20	0	0	0
Japan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	55	35	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	40	35	10	10	0
Philippines	24,070	11,355	12,715	200	85	120
Sri Lanka	20	0	10	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	40	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	975	475	500	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	780	400	380	40	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	60	25	35	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,440	6,115	6,325	285	145	140
Americas	150	70	80	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	30	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	25	15	0	10
Europe	190	125	65	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	20	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	35	30	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	65	40	20	0	0	0
Africa	335	195	145	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	125	70	55	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	25	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	25	10	15	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	55	35	10	10	0
Asia	11,745	5,715	6,030	255	125	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	20	25	0	0	0
India	3,740	1,955	1,785	100	50	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	35	20	15	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	10	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	30	15	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	20	10	0	0	10
Philippines	7,445	3,470	3,980	125	60	65
Saudi Arabia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	35	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	15	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	110	50	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	15	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	94,695	46,950	47,740	12,385	5,920	6,460
First generationCensus data footnote 69	41,735	20,330	21,405	1,020	525	500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,730	9,085	8,640	1,355	575	775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	35,235	17,540	17,695	10,010	4,825	5,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	35,220	17,365	17,855	560	290	270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	24,580	12,185	12,395	450	235	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	9,155	4,875	4,285	225	150	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15,425	7,315	8,110	225	90	140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	8,335	3,875	4,460	90	50	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,220	1,280	940	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	85	25	60	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	94,700	46,955	47,745	12,385	5,920	6,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	16,940	7,905	9,030	3,950	1,950	1,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	16,615	7,760	8,855	3,915	1,935	1,975
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	9,980	4,515	5,465	2,110	1,015	1,095
Métis	6,625	3,240	3,385	1,795	915	880
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	260	130	130	25	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	20	40	0	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	77,760	39,045	38,710	8,435	3,970	4,470
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	94,695	46,950	47,745	12,385	5,920	6,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,530	4,270	5,260	2,000	985	1,015
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	85,170	42,685	42,485	10,385	4,935	5,445
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	94,695	46,955	47,740	12,385	5,920	6,460
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,095	3,710	4,385	1,730	890	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	7,765	3,540	4,225	1,690	875	815
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,720	2,650	3,070	1,180	600	575
Métis single ancestry	2,050	890	1,160	510	275	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	330	170	160	35	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	315	160	155	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,565	3,620	3,940	2,005	955	1,055
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,980	3,355	3,630	1,895	920	985
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,420	1,620	1,800	735	325	410
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,540	1,725	1,815	1,165	590	575
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	585	265	320	110	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	580	260	315	115	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	79,035	39,620	39,410	8,650	4,075	4,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	94,700	46,955	47,745	12,385	5,920	6,465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	49,115	24,290	24,825	645	335	305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10,460	5,440	5,020	200	110	95
Chinese	965	465	505	15	15	0
Black	2,085	1,075	1,005	70	50	20
Filipino	30,740	14,910	15,830	245	115	130
Latin American	685	355	330	35	15	15
Arab	205	95	110	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,835	865	970	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	75	45	0	0	0
Korean	105	60	45	40	20	25
Japanese	85	35	50	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	410	225	185	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,420	690	730	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	45,580	22,665	22,920	11,740	5,585	6,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	94,700	46,955	47,740	12,385	5,920	6,465
North American Aboriginal origins	15,660	7,330	8,330	3,740	1,840	1,890
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,050	4,705	5,345	2,065	980	1,080
Inuit	40	25	20	0	0	0
Métis	6,480	3,040	3,440	1,825	915	905
Other North American origins	10,330	5,275	5,060	3,190	1,545	1,640
Acadian	20	10	15	10	0	0
American	415	240	175	80	25	55
Canadian	9,935	5,030	4,905	3,120	1,520	1,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	35,645	18,005	17,635	8,450	3,980	4,475
British Isles origins	14,435	7,530	6,910	5,695	2,630	3,070
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	7,585	3,960	3,625	3,400	1,535	1,865
Irish	5,140	2,690	2,455	2,200	1,000	1,200
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	6,685	3,430	3,260	2,850	1,255	1,605
Welsh	570	255	320	190	75	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	680	375	305	140	65	75
French origins	5,585	2,815	2,775	1,580	690	890
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,585	2,810	2,775	1,580	690	890
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,560	4,385	4,175	2,565	1,235	1,325
Austrian	550	290	265	120	70	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	105	80	245	110	135
Dutch	1,420	750	670	550	235	315
Flemish	10	0	0	20	20	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	7,000	3,575	3,425	1,945	935	1,005
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	50	55	35	15	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,285	1,160	1,120	785	320	465
Danish	235	135	100	90	35	55
Finnish	125	75	50	40	15	25
Icelandic	890	420	475	235	110	125
Norwegian	480	260	220	225	90	135
Swedish	695	355	340	205	80	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	45	15	30
Eastern European origins	14,215	7,125	7,095	2,155	1,050	1,105
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	175	70	105	20	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	115	65	50	30	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	520	265	255	70	35	35
Latvian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,450	2,655	2,790	535	240	295
Romanian	335	180	155	20	0	15
Russian	1,435	750	685	365	195	170
Slovak	75	35	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	9,705	4,900	4,805	1,505	695	815
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	10	10	0
Southern European origins	7,135	3,560	3,580	160	65	95
Albanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	330	175	160	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	85	35	10	0	10
Italian	1,345	725	620	75	20	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	35	10	30	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,805	1,420	1,380	10	10	0
Serbian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	85	30	60	0	0	0
Spanish	2,355	1,075	1,280	45	20	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	440	245	195	85	35	50
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	315	170	140	50	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	50	45	35	10	25
Caribbean origins	1,170	575	600	55	35	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	30	10	20	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	620	300	325	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	185	100	85	20	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	180	85	95	30	25	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	95	55	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,055	565	485	115	45	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	130	55	75	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chilean	145	80	65	0	0	0
Colombian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	0	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	235	140	95	0	0	0
Hispanic	55	25	30	0	0	0
Honduran	20	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	130	85	50	80	25	50
Nicaraguan	25	0	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Salvadorean	190	100	90	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	60	25	30	15	0	10
African origins	1,630	875	755	45	30	20
Central and West African origins	370	195	175	25	15	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	210	105	110	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	15	10	10	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	25	0	20	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	35	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	15	0	0	0
North African origins	155	95	60	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	110	60	50	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	625	325	300	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	65	35	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	200	105	90	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	45	20	25	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	105	60	40	0	0	0
South African	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	545	290	250	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	55	55	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	450	240	210	15	10	10
Asian origins	46,015	22,695	23,320	570	285	285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	405	210	195	25	15	10
Afghan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	10	25	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	25	0	10	0
Iraqi	45	20	25	10	0	0
Israeli	20	0	20	15	10	0
Jordanian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Syrian	105	55	45	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10,545	5,465	5,080	210	110	100
Bangladeshi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	9,330	4,895	4,440	190	100	90
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	65	15	45	0	0	0
Pakistani	130	60	75	15	0	10
Punjabi	1,410	715	690	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	25	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	10	10	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	35,145	17,060	18,080	335	160	170
Burmese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	185	75	110	0	0	0
Chinese	2,915	1,375	1,535	45	25	20
Filipino	31,900	15,475	16,420	240	115	125
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	15	20	0	0	0
Japanese	170	85	85	10	0	0
Karen	100	35	60	0	0	0
Korean	105	60	50	45	20	20
Laotian	430	215	215	10	10	0
Malaysian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	100	40	55	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,310	655	655	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	30	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	35	10	25	0	0	0
Australian	25	10	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,335	...	...	5,435	...	...
Owner	20,820	...	...	3,465	...	...
Renter	10,515	...	...	1,970	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,335	...	...	5,435	...	...
Condominium	1,610	...	...	195	...	...
Not condominium	29,730	...	...	5,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,335	...	...	5,435	...	...
No bedrooms	235	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	3,530	...	...	750	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,480	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,465	...	...	1,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,630	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,335	...	...	5,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,275	...	...	1,355	...	...
5 rooms	6,500	...	...	890	...	...
6 rooms	6,020	...	...	875	...	...
7 rooms	3,950	...	...	740	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,590	...	...	1,570	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,335	...	...	5,435	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,920	...	...	5,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,415	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,335	...	...	5,435	...	...
Suitable	26,850	...	...	5,150	...	...
Not suitable	4,490	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,335	...	...	5,430	...	...
1960 or before	12,195	...	...	1,800	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,800	...	...	2,140	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,650	...	...	720	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,735	...	...	300	...	...
2001 to 2005	650	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,280	...	...	135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,015	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,330	...	...	5,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,565	...	...	4,905	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,770	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,335	...	...	5,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,025	...	...	3,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,670	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,635	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,335	...	...	5,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	695	...	...	225	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,280	...	...	850	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,355	...	...	785	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,980	...	...	960	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,665	...	...	1,025	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,000	...	...	775	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,770	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	590	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,255	...	...	5,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,480	...	...	4,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,775	...	...	935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,975	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,820	...	...	3,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.8	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,050	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,107	...	...	867	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	254,813	...	...	190,038	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	272,575	...	...	203,477	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,515	...	...	1,965	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.4	...	...	22.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	35.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	695	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	856	...	...	743	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	74,810	36,585	38,225	9,870	4,635	5,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,240	9,070	9,175	2,790	1,465	1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,715	11,830	10,885	3,005	1,380	1,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,855	15,685	18,170	4,075	1,795	2,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,060	3,410	1,655	790	575	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,210	2,030	1,180	350	195	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,850	1,380	475	440	385	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,330	5,385	6,945	1,860	630	1,230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,915	830	1,090	205	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,550	6,065	8,485	1,215	495	715
Bachelor's degree	11,530	4,865	6,665	915	345	570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	945	400	545	110	40	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	100	160	20	20	0
Master's degree	1,695	645	1,050	145	80	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	55	65	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,665	24,860	25,810	6,160	2,950	3,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,230	4,395	3,835	1,160	705	450
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,400	7,640	6,765	1,960	910	1,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,035	12,825	15,210	3,045	1,340	1,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,755	2,570	1,185	530	395	140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,435	1,565	875	235	145	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,320	1,005	315	295	250	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,800	4,255	5,545	1,440	500	940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,545	680	865	120	45	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,940	5,330	7,615	955	400	555
Bachelor's degree	10,295	4,310	5,985	740	290	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	770	320	455	80	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	95	150	10	15	0
Master's degree	1,530	565	965	105	60	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	40	60	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	74,810	36,585	38,230	9,870	4,630	5,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,950	20,895	20,055	5,795	2,845	2,955
Education	2,350	535	1,815	420	105	315
13. Education	2,350	540	1,810	420	105	320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	695	380	315	95	45	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	135	30	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	530	245	280	60	10	45
Humanities	1,500	630	870	140	70	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	45	120	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	220	50	170	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	715	300	415	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	45	25	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	100	30	30	20	15
54. History	175	75	100	40	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,620	770	1,845	310	85	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	40	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	75	170	20	25	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	55	690	110	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	310	100	215	45	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	45	15	10	10
42. Psychology	370	95	270	30	15	15
45. Social sciences	840	415	420	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	7,220	2,380	4,840	870	255	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	20	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	400	70	335	85	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,775	2,290	4,485	780	230	550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	405	495	60	20	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	400	160	240	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	300	150	150	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	125	65	55	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	25	35	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,135	830	65	35	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,775	1,060	715	60	30	25
25. Library science	55	10	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	60	60	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,460	6,835	630	730	695	35
04. Architecture and related services	150	105	55	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,995	1,670	320	65	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,460	1,340	125	110	110	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,065	1,050	15	220	220	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,820	1,735	90	280	265	20
48. Precision production	965	935	30	50	50	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	355	230	125	125	90	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	170	100	110	85	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	60	25	15	10	10
Health and related fields	7,035	1,495	5,535	975	225	750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	130	55	40	30	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,825	1,365	5,455	930	190	740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	0	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,755	885	865	285	165	120
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	275	755	165	50	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	245	150	90	60	55	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	475	455	20	45	45	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,665	24,860	25,805	6,165	2,950	3,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,630	12,035	10,595	3,115	1,615	1,505
Education	1,850	410	1,440	280	70	210
13. Education	1,850	410	1,440	285	75	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	565	325	240	60	20	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	115	25	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	415	205	215	45	10	35
Humanities	1,290	520	775	95	60	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	145	35	105	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	190	35	155	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	655	270	385	35	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	35	15	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	85	20	25	15	15
54. History	120	40	85	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	20	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,195	645	1,555	275	70	205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	55	140	15	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	625	40	585	90	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	265	85	185	45	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	35	10	10	0
42. Psychology	310	85	225	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	710	345	365	70	25	45
Business, management and public administration	6,065	1,950	4,115	680	215	460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	20	20	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	335	50	280	75	20	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,690	1,880	3,815	595	195	400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	715	300	410	40	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	100	210	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	120	115	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	60	45	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	30	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,735	1,000	740	55	20	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,595	935	665	50	25	30
25. Library science	15	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	60	50	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,035	5,495	540	560	525	30
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,815	1,525	290	60	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,190	1,075	110	95	90	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	820	810	10	155	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,385	1,320	65	195	180	15
48. Precision production	700	675	25	50	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	185	120	85	55	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	140	90	80	60	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	10	0	10
Health and related fields	5,920	1,255	4,660	715	155	565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	110	45	30	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	5,735	1,150	4,585	685	135	550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	0	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,350	745	605	195	125	75
12. Personal and culinary services	715	205	510	105	40	65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	140	80	50	45	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	415	405	15	40	35	0
Other	10	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	74,810	36,580	38,230	9,870	4,635	5,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,950	20,895	20,055	5,795	2,840	2,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,855	15,685	18,170	4,070	1,790	2,285
Location of study inside Canada	20,110	9,160	10,950	3,645	1,580	2,065
Same as province or territory of residence	18,655	8,390	10,265	3,080	1,295	1,785
Different than province or territory of residence	1,450	770	685	565	290	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,750	6,530	7,225	425	215	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	120	155	60	40	20
Philippines	9,430	4,285	5,145	130	55	80
India	2,820	1,420	1,400	90	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	95	40	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	25	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other	1,055	595	460	115	70	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,665	24,860	25,810	6,165	2,955	3,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,635	12,035	10,595	3,115	1,615	1,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,035	12,825	15,210	3,050	1,335	1,710
Location of study inside Canada	15,510	6,930	8,580	2,670	1,150	1,525
Same as province or territory of residence	14,445	6,385	8,060	2,290	950	1,345
Different than province or territory of residence	1,065	545	525	375	200	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	12,525	5,900	6,630	375	190	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	80	115	35	25	15
Philippines	8,790	4,010	4,780	125	55	65
India	2,640	1,315	1,320	80	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	70	20	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	25	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	10
Other	780	410	365	110	60	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	74,810	36,580	38,230	9,870	4,635	5,235
In the labour force	48,595	25,135	23,460	6,090	3,085	3,010
Employed	44,875	23,200	21,675	5,650	2,850	2,805
Unemployed	3,725	1,935	1,790	440	235	210
Not in the labour force	26,215	11,445	14,765	3,780	1,550	2,230
Participation rate	65.0	68.7	61.4	61.7	66.6	57.5
Employment rate	60.0	63.4	56.7	57.2	61.5	53.6
Unemployment rate	7.7	7.7	7.6	7.2	7.6	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	74,810	36,585	38,225	9,870	4,635	5,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,520	11,035	14,485	3,390	1,410	1,980
Worked	49,290	25,545	23,740	6,475	3,220	3,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,355	12,910	10,450	3,295	1,810	1,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,935	12,640	13,295	3,185	1,415	1,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.7	42.0	42.1	42.4	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,600	25,135	23,460	6,095	3,085	3,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,350	595	755	80	20	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,245	24,540	22,705	6,010	3,060	2,950
Employee	44,680	22,735	21,940	5,595	2,775	2,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,570	1,805	765	415	290	125
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,595	25,135	23,460	6,090	3,085	3,010
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,350	595	760	80	25	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,245	24,540	22,705	6,010	3,060	2,945
0 Management occupations	2,555	1,425	1,135	560	360	205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,940	2,255	4,680	770	160	610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,175	1,780	390	220	160	60
3 Health occupations	4,385	860	3,530	640	130	505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,575	1,235	3,340	925	300	630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	625	330	290	85	35	45
6 Sales and service occupations	12,610	5,305	7,305	1,405	650	760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,230	7,830	405	985	935	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	365	295	70	110	100	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,780	3,230	1,555	305	230	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,600	25,135	23,465	6,090	3,085	3,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,350	590	755	85	20	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,245	24,545	22,705	6,010	3,060	2,950
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	245	190	55	195	165	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	10	10	10	0
22 Utilities	245	190	55	50	50	0
23 Construction	2,815	2,500	310	445	380	65
31-33 Manufacturing	6,860	4,915	1,945	525	390	135
41 Wholesale trade	1,835	1,305	525	155	110	45
44-45 Retail trade	5,415	2,545	2,870	695	380	315
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,930	3,320	610	230	215	15
51 Information and cultural industries	790	460	335	80	40	40
52 Finance and insurance	1,550	510	1,040	240	65	175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	545	315	230	50	10	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,380	670	705	130	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	15	50	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,195	1,170	1,025	170	125	40
61 Educational services	2,505	785	1,720	505	160	345
62 Health care and social assistance	7,840	1,560	6,280	1,160	265	890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	925	445	480	55	30	25
72 Accommodation and food services	3,920	1,485	2,435	500	210	290
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,910	975	935	275	150	120
91 Public administration	2,225	1,140	1,085	540	250	290
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,875	23,200	21,675	5,650	2,850	2,805
Worked at home	935	480	460	140	65	75
Worked outside Canada	110	75	30	25	30	0
No fixed workplace address	4,805	3,595	1,210	535	415	120
Worked at usual place	39,025	19,050	19,975	4,950	2,345	2,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,025	19,050	19,975	4,950	2,345	2,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	36,990	17,625	19,365	3,655	1,550	2,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	120	90	25	870	500	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,790	1,260	530	415	285	130
Commute to a different province or territory	120	70	50	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	43,830	22,645	21,185	5,485	2,760	2,725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,725	17,900	11,825	4,350	2,200	2,150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	5,120	1,485	3,640	505	230	275
Public transit	7,120	2,365	4,755	20	10	10
Walked	1,015	375	640	470	225	240
Bicycle	385	275	105	65	50	15
Other method	470	245	220	85	40	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	43,830	22,645	21,185	5,485	2,755	2,725
Less than 15 minutes	9,195	4,510	4,685	3,940	1,815	2,130
15 to 29 minutes	19,055	10,100	8,955	985	560	420
30 to 44 minutes	10,750	5,735	5,015	150	95	55
45 to 59 minutes	2,640	1,310	1,325	85	35	45
60 minutes and over	2,185	985	1,205	325	245	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	43,830	22,645	21,185	5,485	2,760	2,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,485	1,620	865	300	185	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,885	5,000	3,880	930	570	360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,655	5,295	5,360	1,610	885	725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,995	2,820	4,170	1,405	510	885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,905	1,730	2,175	475	165	305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,905	6,180	4,730	765	440	325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,270	26,510	24,760	6,685	3,335	3,355
Single responses	50,100	25,875	24,220	6,665	3,330	3,330
Official languages	49,355	25,435	23,920	6,640	3,325	3,315
English	49,220	25,390	23,830	6,610	3,315	3,300
French	140	45	90	25	0	15
Non-official languages	745	445	300	25	10	20
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	735	435	300	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	155	85	70	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	85	75	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	420	275	140	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	355	250	115	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	355	245	115	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	15	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	230	110	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,170	635	540	25	0	25
English and French	65	15	50	15	0	10
English and non-official language	1,105	620	490	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,270	26,515	24,760	6,685	3,335	3,355
None	46,715	24,070	22,645	6,535	3,265	3,270
English	465	250	220	20	0	15
French	285	110	175	45	15	30
Non-official language	3,790	2,070	1,715	90	50	40
Aboriginal	70	30	40	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	3,715	2,035	1,675	65	40	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	93,505	46,285	47,220	12,210	5,840	6,365
Non-movers	79,060	39,225	39,840	10,290	4,925	5,360
Movers	14,445	7,060	7,380	1,925	920	1,005
Non-migrants	11,150	5,440	5,710	1,175	580	590
Migrants	3,295	1,625	1,670	755	340	415
Internal migrants	1,415	710	700	650	300	355
Intraprovincial migrants	820	400	425	500	230	275
Interprovincial migrants	590	315	280	150	65	80
External migrants	1,885	915	970	100	40	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	88,190	43,435	44,750	11,490	5,505	5,985
Non-movers	49,415	24,600	24,815	6,790	3,200	3,590
Movers	38,775	18,835	19,940	4,705	2,310	2,390
Non-migrants	25,360	12,345	13,015	2,715	1,365	1,350
Migrants	13,415	6,490	6,925	1,985	945	1,040
Internal migrants	3,170	1,495	1,675	1,615	765	850
Intraprovincial migrants	1,995	880	1,115	1,250	595	660
Interprovincial migrants	1,175	615	560	365	170	190
External migrants	10,250	5,000	5,250	370	180	195