Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ethelbert, Unincorporated urban centre [Designated place], Manitoba and Calgary Skyview [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ethelbert, UUC Manitoba [Designated place]			Calgary Skyview Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Ethelbert, Unincorporated urban centre [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : Ethelbert, Unincorporated urban centre [Designated place], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Calgary Skyview [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	277	...	...	135,730	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	275 r	...	...	110,189	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	23.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	198	...	...	40,543	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	138	...	...	39,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	104.3	...	...	1,107.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.66	...	...	122.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	280	150	125	135,730	68,425	67,305
0 to 14 years	45	25	20	31,745	16,340	15,405
0 to 4 years	20	10	5	10,870	5,545	5,325
5 to 9 years	20	10	10	11,175	5,755	5,415
10 to 14 years	10	0	5	9,705	5,040	4,665
15 to 64 years	150	85	65	93,830	47,275	46,555
15 to 19 years	20	10	10	8,985	4,635	4,350
20 to 24 years	5	5	0	8,445	4,365	4,075
25 to 29 years	10	5	0	10,770	5,290	5,480
30 to 34 years	15	10	10	12,920	6,285	6,640
35 to 39 years	10	10	5	12,350	6,125	6,225
40 to 44 years	15	10	10	10,845	5,540	5,300
45 to 49 years	15	10	0	9,115	4,755	4,355
50 to 54 years	15	10	10	8,025	4,145	3,885
55 to 59 years	15	10	5	6,860	3,465	3,390
60 to 64 years	25	10	10	5,520	2,665	2,855
65 years and over	80	40	40	10,155	4,805	5,345
65 to 69 years	20	5	15	4,265	2,110	2,155
70 to 74 years	20	10	10	2,570	1,245	1,325
75 to 79 years	15	10	5	1,560	705	850
80 to 84 years	15	5	10	915	425	490
85 years and over	10	5	5	840	320	525
85 to 89 years	5	0	0	545	220	325
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	225	75	155
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	65	25	45
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	16.7	16.0	23.4	23.9	22.9
15 to 64 years	53.6	56.7	52.0	69.1	69.1	69.2
65 years and over	28.6	26.7	32.0	7.5	7.0	7.9
85 years and over	3.6	3.3	4.0	0.6	0.5	0.8
Average age of the population	46.3	45.4	47.5	33.5	33.2	33.9
Median age of the population	49.2	47.5	52.0	33.1	32.9	33.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	140	...	...	39,215	...	...
Single-detached house	120	...	...	26,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	15	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	12,930	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,775	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	3,355	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	3,080	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	3,710	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	140	...	...	39,215	...	...
1 person	60	...	...	5,010	...	...
2 persons	50	...	...	9,120	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	7,385	...	...
4 persons	10	...	...	8,260	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	9,445	...	...
Number of persons in private households	280	...	...	135,115	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	3.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	235	125	105	103,985	52,080	51,900
Married or living common law	125	65	60	64,970	32,680	32,295
Married	100	55	50	58,520	29,465	29,055
Living common law	30	15	15	6,445	3,210	3,240
Not married and not living common law	110	60	45	39,015	19,405	19,610
Never married	55	40	15	28,670	15,975	12,695
Separated	5	5	5	2,190	935	1,260
Divorced	15	10	5	4,770	1,840	2,925
Widowed	25	10	15	3,385	650	2,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	75	...	...	36,270	...	...
2 persons	45	...	...	12,895	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	8,705	...	...
4 persons	10	...	...	9,535	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	5,130	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	75	...	...	36,270	...	...
Total couple families	65	...	...	30,965	...	...
Married couples	45	...	...	27,740	...	...
Common-law couples	10	...	...	3,220	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	15	...	...	5,305	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	4,200	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	30,965	...	...
Couples without children	35	...	...	9,910	...	...
Couples with children	25	...	...	21,055	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	7,135	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	9,000	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	4,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	5,305	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	2,985	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	70	50	25	17,095	9,265	7,820
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	135	...	...	39,215	...	...
One-census-family households	70	...	...	28,335	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	35	...	...	6,845	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	40	...	...	21,490	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	3,730	...	...
Non-census-family households	60	...	...	7,155	...	...
One-person households	60	...	...	5,010	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	2,150	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	275	150	125	135,460	68,305	67,150
English only	275	150	130	122,085	62,400	59,685
French only	0	0	0	155	65	95
English and French	0	5	0	5,450	2,690	2,760
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	7,770	3,155	4,615
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	280	150	125	135,455	68,310	67,150
English	275	150	125	125,340	63,910	61,430
French	0	0	0	1,585	855	730
English and French	0	0	0	910	460	450
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	7,625	3,080	4,540
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	2,040	1,085	950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.5	1.6	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	280	150	125	135,455	68,305	67,150
Single responses	270	150	125	127,730	64,440	63,290
Official languages	215	115	100	57,685	29,730	27,950
English	215	115	100	56,325	28,970	27,355
French	0	0	0	1,360	765	595
Non-official languages	55	30	25	70,045	34,710	35,340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	30	20	69,980	34,680	35,305
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,210	2,195	2,015
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	455	240	215
Bilen	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	220	120	100
Somali	0	0	0	220	115	105
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,730	1,940	1,795
Amharic	0	0	0	800	390	405
Arabic	0	0	0	2,480	1,315	1,160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	360	180	175
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,685	780	900
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,610	750	860
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	8,915	4,030	4,885
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	365	175	190
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	160	75	90
Ilocano	0	0	0	490	220	270
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	7,635	3,445	4,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	60
Creole languages	0	0	0	135	60	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,275	675	600
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	705	365	340
Tamil	0	0	0	390	215	180
Telugu	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	20	47,100	23,740	23,360
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	25	905	440	465
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	40	20	25	885	430	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	120	65	60
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	280	140	135
Russian	0	0	0	170	70	100
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	35	20	20	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	540	260	280
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	100	60	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	5	0	380	170	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	41,805	21,100	20,705
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	38,630	19,490	19,135
Bengali	0	0	0	1,370	695	670
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,510	760	755
Hindi	0	0	0	2,195	1,105	1,085
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	25	15
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	90	45	40
Nepali	0	0	0	1,135	590	550
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	24,350	12,310	12,045
Sindhi	0	0	0	465	225	235
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	130	55	70
Urdu	0	0	0	7,330	3,670	3,660
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,355	1,330
Kurdish	0	0	0	380	185	185
Pashto	0	0	0	855	430	425
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,455	735	715
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	495	255	240
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	3,760	1,895	1,870
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Portuguese	0	0	0	230	110	120
Romanian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Spanish	5	5	0	3,180	1,590	1,590
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	140	45	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	145	60	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,170	605	565
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	160	85	75
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	120	70	55
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Shona	0	0	0	45	20	25
Swahili	0	0	0	200	95	110
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	240	130	115
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	110	110
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	215	110	110
Dinka	0	0	0	90	45	40
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,550	2,170	2,375
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,380	2,085	2,295
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,725	1,325	1,400
Hakka	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,225	570	655
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	150	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	105	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Burmese	0	0	0	80	40	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	35	60
Lao	0	0	0	45	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	50	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	190	80	105
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	0	5	0	170	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Multiple responses	10	5	0	7,730	3,870	3,860
English and French	0	0	0	275	135	135
English and non-official language	10	5	0	7,250	3,635	3,620
French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	70	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	280	155	125	135,455	68,310	67,150
Single responses	270	145	120	116,975	59,110	57,865
Official languages	265	145	120	68,490	34,985	33,510
English	265	145	120	67,775	34,590	33,185
French	0	0	0	720	395	325
Non-official languages	5	0	0	48,480	24,130	24,350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	48,445	24,110	24,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,805	1,445	1,360
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	310	160	150
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	160	75	80
Somali	0	0	0	145	75	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,485	1,275	1,205
Amharic	0	0	0	590	300	290
Arabic	0	0	0	1,555	800	760
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	275	155	125
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,040	500	545
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,000	475	525
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5,055	2,385	2,670
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	150	80	75
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	200	95	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,590	2,160	2,430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	905	480	425
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	510	265	245
Tamil	0	0	0	300	165	135
Telugu	0	0	0	70	45	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	5	5	5	34,360	17,255	17,105
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	355	175	180
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	345	170	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	90	40	50
Russian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	31,710	15,925	15,785
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	29,655	14,920	14,740
Bengali	0	0	0	1,030	520	510
Gujarati	0	0	0	995	500	500
Hindi	0	0	0	1,435	745	690
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	45	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	850	435	415
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	19,685	9,905	9,775
Sindhi	0	0	0	225	105	120
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Urdu	0	0	0	5,285	2,630	2,655
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,775	870	905
Kurdish	0	0	0	250	130	125
Pashto	0	0	0	550	270	280
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	970	470	500
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	285	145	140
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	2,210	1,110	1,100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	105	55	55
Romanian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Spanish	5	0	0	2,000	1,005	995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	90	45	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	460	225	235
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	115	55	60
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	75	40	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Dinka	0	0	0	65	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,250	1,560	1,695
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,120	1,495	1,625
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,950	935	1,020
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	900	440	465
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	75	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Burmese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	10	5	5	18,485	9,200	9,285
English and French	0	0	0	220	125	95
English and non-official language	5	5	0	18,045	8,985	9,060
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	65	95
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	280	150	125	135,455	68,310	67,150
None	250	135	110	100,865	51,050	49,820
English	5	0	0	17,665	9,010	8,660
French	0	0	0	765	365	395
Non-official language	30	20	15	15,485	7,535	7,950
Aboriginal	0	0	0	60	30	30
Non-Aboriginal	30	15	15	15,425	7,505	7,920
English and French	0	0	0	105	55	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	485	260	225
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	230	130	105	103,375	51,860	51,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	220	125	100	96,340	48,525	47,815
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,680	27,200	20,800	33,405	40,253	27,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	225	125	100	96,345	48,525	47,825
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,168	25,152	20,544	30,765	36,144	25,928
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	190	110	85	86,540	45,710	40,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,584	27,584	12,864	34,191	40,600	27,586
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	185	90	95	61,205	24,665	36,545
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,976	10,976	10,944	2,655	1,015	3,856
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	135	80	60	80,005	42,485	37,520
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,128	31,872	16,160	34,255	40,132	28,477
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	230	120	110	103,270	51,755	51,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	220	120	105	96,390	48,465	47,930
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,841	35,467	23,446	40,808	47,212	34,331
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	220	120	105	96,400	48,470	47,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,630	30,902	21,775	35,133	40,011	30,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	180	100	80	86,375	45,515	40,865
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,805	32,788	14,920	41,389	47,629	34,440
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	200	95	105	60,975	24,495	36,480
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,983	9,933	11,932	5,880	4,917	6,526
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105	60	45	79,955	42,405	37,550
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,891	41,872	18,816	41,169	46,775	34,838
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	230	115	115	103,265	51,755	51,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	40	30	0	33,960	19,685	14,275
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,991	40,137	0	51,228	56,054	45,938
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,123	52,900	0	57,516	62,059	51,252
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	73.4	78.2	65.1	90.8	94.7	85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.7	66.8	46.0	83.4	86.4	79.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	26.2	20.4	37.6	9.2	5.3	14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	230	125	105	103,375	51,855	51,515
Without total income	10	0	5	7,040	3,335	3,700
With total income	225	125	100	96,340	48,525	47,815
Percentage with total income	97.8	100.0	95.2	93.2	93.6	92.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	35	20	15	15,355	6,160	9,200
$10,000 to $19,999	55	25	30	15,650	6,730	8,915
$20,000 to $29,999	40	20	20	13,070	5,655	7,415
$30,000 to $39,999	35	20	20	11,690	5,490	6,200
$40,000 to $49,999	30	15	10	10,950	5,775	5,175
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	5	8,465	4,755	3,715
$60,000 to $69,999	10	5	0	6,170	3,730	2,435
$70,000 to $79,999	5	5	0	4,500	2,955	1,545
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	5	3,080	2,075	1,000
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	2,220	1,475	740
$100,000 and over	5	5	0	5,190	3,725	1,465
$100,000 to $149,999	0	0	0	3,945	2,770	1,175
$150,000 and over	5	0	0	1,245	960	290
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	235	125	105	103,375	51,860	51,515
Without after-tax income	5	0	10	7,025	3,335	3,695
With after-tax income	220	125	100	96,345	48,525	47,820
Percentage with after-tax income	93.6	100.0	95.2	93.2	93.6	92.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	35	20	10	15,460	6,200	9,260
$10,000 to $19,999	60	25	35	16,345	7,090	9,255
$20,000 to $29,999	50	25	25	15,235	6,620	8,615
$30,000 to $39,999	40	20	20	14,490	7,220	7,270
$40,000 to $49,999	20	10	5	12,460	6,875	5,585
$50,000 to $59,999	10	10	5	8,410	5,055	3,355
$60,000 to $69,999	5	5	0	5,380	3,510	1,870
$70,000 to $79,999	0	5	0	3,265	2,190	1,080
$80,000 and over	5	5	0	5,310	3,775	1,530
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	2,020	1,340	680
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	1,120	790	330
$100,000 and over	5	5	5	2,170	1,640	525
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	235	125	110	103,375	51,860	51,515
Without employment income	95	45	50	23,375	9,375	14,000
With employment income	135	80	60	80,005	42,480	37,515
Percentage with employment income	57.4	64.0	54.5	77.4	81.9	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	20	15	10	7,740	3,420	4,325
$5,000 to $9,999	20	10	10	6,275	2,745	3,530
$10,000 to $19,999	20	10	10	11,590	5,520	6,070
$20,000 to $29,999	20	5	10	10,310	4,680	5,630
$30,000 to $39,999	15	10	5	9,570	4,765	4,815
$40,000 to $49,999	20	15	5	9,010	4,810	4,200
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	0	7,215	4,145	3,070
$60,000 to $69,999	5	5	0	5,235	3,315	1,925
$70,000 to $79,999	0	5	0	3,900	2,610	1,285
$80,000 and over	10	5	0	9,150	6,470	2,680
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	0	2,700	1,840	855
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	1,975	1,325	645
$100,000 and over	5	5	0	4,475	3,300	1,175
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	140	...	...	39,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	39,424	...	...	90,129	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	36,864	...	...	78,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	55	...	...	5,010	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,256	...	...	53,221	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,128	...	...	45,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	80	...	...	34,205	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	52,608	...	...	96,134	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	46,976	...	...	84,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	145	...	...	39,230	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,264	...	...	100,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	41,286	...	...	86,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	65	...	...	4,995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,964	...	...	61,059	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,984	...	...	49,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	34,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,902	...	...	106,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,326	...	...	91,665	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	140	...	...	39,215	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	230	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	305	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	1,010	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	1,120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	1,310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	2,730	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	0	...	...	3,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5	...	...	3,155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	3,100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	2,960	...	...
$100,000 and over	10	...	...	16,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	5,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	4,175	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	0	...	...	4,245	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	140	...	...	39,215	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	230	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	325	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15	...	...	530	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	1,220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	1,325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	1,470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	1,645	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	3,485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5	...	...	3,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15	...	...	3,805	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5	...	...	3,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	0	...	...	3,035	...	...
$100,000 and over	10	...	...	12,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10	...	...	5,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	3,330	...	...
$150,000 and over	0	...	...	3,555	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	75	...	...	33,285	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	52,672	...	...	91,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	80,493	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	6,895	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	47,488	...	...	84,943	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	46,208	...	...	73,460	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	20,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,016	...	...	98,291	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	74,240	...	...	87,098	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.0	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	4,345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	64,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	58,526	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	75	...	...	33,250	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,352	...	...	101,395	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	55,349	...	...	87,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	6,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,923	...	...	96,529	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	47,314	...	...	81,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	20,590	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,990	...	...	108,831	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	70,133	...	...	94,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	4,425	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	71,646	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	63,362	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70	45	25	11,820	7,045	4,775
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,592	22,336	23,200	40,161	42,232	37,322
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,208	22,016	22,688	35,903	37,651	33,581
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	75	40	35	11,735	7,020	4,710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,816	28,329	24,969	47,917	48,965	46,356
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	24,230	24,717	23,635	40,200	40,927	39,117
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	280	150	125	135,115	68,195	66,920
In the bottom half of the distribution	225	115	105	71,400	35,655	35,740
In the bottom decile	45	25	20	11,160	5,675	5,485
In the second decile	55	25	25	12,060	5,950	6,110
In the third decile	50	30	25	15,025	7,395	7,630
In the fourth decile	55	35	15	16,115	8,055	8,060
In the fifth decile	20	10	10	17,035	8,585	8,450
In the top half of the distribution	55	35	20	63,715	32,540	31,180
In the sixth decile	10	5	5	15,980	8,015	7,965
In the seventh decile	15	5	5	14,870	7,580	7,290
In the eighth decile	20	10	10	13,700	7,075	6,625
In the ninth decile	10	5	0	11,675	5,965	5,715
In the top decile	5	5	0	7,490	3,910	3,580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	280	155	130	135,115	68,195	66,920
0 to 17 years	55	35	25	37,150	19,130	18,020
0 to 5 years	20	15	10	13,140	6,715	6,425
18 to 64 years	140	80	65	88,325	44,430	43,895
65 years and over	80	45	40	9,645	4,640	5,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	65	35	35	14,725	7,300	7,425
0 to 17 years	15	10	5	6,070	3,115	2,960
0 to 5 years	10	5	0	2,210	1,140	1,070
18 to 64 years	30	15	15	7,915	3,875	4,040
65 years and over	20	10	10	745	310	430
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	23.2	22.6	26.9	10.9	10.7	11.1
0 to 17 years (%)	27.3	28.6	20.0	16.3	16.3	16.4
0 to 5 years (%)	50.0	33.3	0.0	16.8	17.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	21.4	18.8	23.1	9.0	8.7	9.2
65 years and over (%)	25.0	22.2	25.0	7.7	6.7	8.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	30	15	15	13,500	6,865	6,635
0 to 17 years	5	0	5	4,995	2,560	2,440
0 to 5 years	0	5	0	1,810	925	885
18 to 64 years	25	10	10	7,970	4,075	3,895
65 years and over	5	0	0	530	225	305
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.7	9.7	11.5	10.0	10.1	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	0.0	20.0	13.4	13.4	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	33.3	0.0	13.8	13.8	13.8
18 to 64 years (%)	17.9	12.5	15.4	9.0	9.2	8.9
65 years and over (%)	6.3	0.0	0.0	5.5	4.8	6.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	280	145	135	135,115	68,210	66,900
Official languages	285	145	135	127,360	64,935	62,430
English	285	140	140	127,175	64,855	62,320
French	10	0	0	5,695	2,845	2,850
Non-official languages	80	40	40	85,415	42,310	43,100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	115	40	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	95	25	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	35	10	30
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	85,295	42,265	43,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	6,395	3,300	3,090
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	35	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	345	190	160
Somali	0	0	0	400	200	205
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5,755	2,970	2,790
Amharic	0	0	0	1,260	670	595
Arabic	0	0	0	4,075	2,080	1,995
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	505	265	240
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,260	1,015	1,245
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	85	45	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,190	975	1,210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	11,385	5,100	6,280
Bikol	0	0	0	30	20	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	660	320	340
Fijian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	215	75	145
Ilocano	0	0	0	680	305	375
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	130	70	65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10,835	4,825	6,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	75	90
Creole languages	0	0	0	295	135	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	185	75	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	55	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,710	915	790
Kannada	0	0	0	55	30	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	820	445	375
Tamil	0	0	0	695	375	320
Telugu	0	0	0	220	115	105
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-European languages	70	35	40	56,285	28,500	27,790
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	40	1,075	535	545
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	30	40	1,065	530	535
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	0	10	0	310	160	155
Russian	0	0	0	280	130	145
Serbian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	35	40	130	65	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	875	395	480
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	175	95	80
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	625	295	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	49,450	25,150	24,295
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	46,920	23,815	23,105
Bengali	0	0	0	1,660	840	820
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,175	1,095	1,085
Hindi	0	0	0	11,060	5,605	5,455
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	25	15
Konkani	0	0	0	50	35	20
Marathi	0	0	0	225	115	110
Nepali	0	0	0	1,375	740	640
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	29,980	15,225	14,755
Sindhi	0	0	0	785	355	430
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	185	90	95
Urdu	0	0	0	11,045	5,650	5,400
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,975	1,525	1,455
Kurdish	0	0	0	455	235	220
Pashto	0	0	0	1,145	585	565
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,550	825	725
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	545	290	255
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,105	2,540	2,560
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	410	220	195
Portuguese	0	0	0	420	210	210
Romanian	0	0	0	230	120	105
Spanish	0	0	0	4,155	2,060	2,095
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	195	95	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	210	90	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	2,240	1,100	1,140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	290	145	150
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	55	35	20
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	240	110	125
Lingala	0	0	0	100	45	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	95	50	50
Swahili	0	0	0	510	250	255
Wolof	0	0	0	85	65	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	495	245	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	180	260
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	230	95	130
Dinka	0	0	0	70	45	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	55	105
Sign languages	0	0	0	180	105	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	90	55	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	55	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,010	2,365	2,645
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,920	2,320	2,600
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,300	1,540	1,760
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,845	825	1,020
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	255	130	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	245	125	120
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Burmese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	175	80	95
Lao	0	0	0	50	30	20
Thai	0	0	0	120	45	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	45	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	200	115	90
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	175	95	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	280	145	140	135,110	68,215	66,900
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	280	145	135	106,940	54,445	52,495
Canadian citizens aged under 18	60	30	25	32,395	16,820	15,580
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	220	115	110	74,545	37,630	36,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	28,170	13,765	14,405
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	280	145	140	135,110	68,215	66,900
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	260	130	130	64,740	33,545	31,195
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15	10	0	67,700	33,195	34,505
Before 1981	10	10	0	4,685	2,415	2,275
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	4,820	2,365	2,455
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	12,045	5,845	6,200
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	26,990	13,185	13,805
2001 to 2005	10	0	0	11,665	5,810	5,855
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	15,325	7,375	7,945
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	19,155	9,390	9,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,670	1,475	1,195
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15	15	10	67,700	33,195	34,505
Under 5 years	0	0	0	5,400	2,715	2,680
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	10,235	5,240	4,990
15 to 24 years	10	10	0	15,385	6,920	8,465
25 to 44 years	10	0	10	28,210	14,320	13,885
45 years and over	0	0	0	8,475	3,995	4,480
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15	10	10	67,700	33,195	34,505
Americas	0	0	0	4,620	2,170	2,450
Brazil	0	0	0	55	15	40
Colombia	0	0	0	565	255	315
El Salvador	0	0	0	540	290	255
Guyana	0	0	0	140	60	80
Haiti	0	0	0	70	30	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	770	355	420
Mexico	0	0	0	390	180	215
Peru	0	0	0	95	45	50
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	165	110	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	680	260	415
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,145	575	570
Europe	15	10	0	2,885	1,445	1,445
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	125	70	60
Croatia	0	0	0	60	35	30
France	0	0	0	35	25	15
Germany	0	0	0	220	100	120
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	10	0	50	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	0	0	0	180	115	65
Netherlands	0	0	0	125	75	50
Poland	0	0	0	220	100	120
Portugal	0	0	0	170	75	95
Romania	0	0	0	215	105	105
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	30	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	945	455	485
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	335	165	175
Africa	0	0	0	6,230	3,170	3,055
Algeria	0	0	0	80	55	25
Egypt	0	0	0	210	95	120
Ethiopia	0	0	0	1,085	595	495
Kenya	0	0	0	390	185	205
Morocco	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	1,110	590	520
Somalia	0	0	0	210	105	100
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	3,055	1,515	1,540
Asia	0	0	0	53,360	26,115	27,250
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,245	645	605
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,225	605	620
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,095	920	1,170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	500	265	240
India	0	0	0	22,735	11,375	11,365
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	145	85	60
Iraq	0	0	0	755	360	395
Japan	0	0	0	90	20	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	155	70	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	660	360	305
Pakistan	0	0	0	7,760	4,010	3,755
Philippines	0	0	0	10,325	4,625	5,695
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	290	150	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	310	170	145
Taiwan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,095	960	1,140
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,910	1,485	1,430
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	610	300	310
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	19,155	9,385	9,770
Americas	0	0	0	735	365	370
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	130	65	65
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	105	65	40
Mexico	0	0	0	175	80	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	135	40	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	160	110	55
Europe	0	0	0	260	135	125
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	60	25	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	90	50	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	80	40	35
Africa	0	0	0	1,810	935	870
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	175	65	110
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	90	65	30
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	85	45	45
Eritrea	0	0	0	130	80	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	270	155	120
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	580	320	260
Somalia	0	0	0	25	10	20
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	430	195	240
Asia	0	0	0	16,315	7,925	8,390
Afghanistan	0	0	0	245	135	110
Bangladesh	0	0	0	230	100	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	455	215	240
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	45	25	20
India	0	0	0	7,055	3,530	3,525
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	190	80	105
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	35	40
Nepal	0	0	0	805	415	390
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,940	935	1,005
Philippines	0	0	0	4,225	1,930	2,290
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	90	55	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	20	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	250	145	100
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	20
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	65	50	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	165	65	100
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	305	135	175
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	30	15
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	45	30	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	280	140	135	135,115	68,210	66,900
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15	10	10	70,960	34,965	35,995
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	45	30	20	33,015	17,100	15,915
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	215	105	115	31,140	16,145	14,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10	0	10	63,855	31,225	32,635
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	28,245	14,350	13,885
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	10,930	6,840	4,085
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	17,315	7,515	9,800
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	10	24,735	10,805	13,935
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	10,315	5,775	4,535
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	565	285	275
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	280	140	140	135,110	68,215	66,895
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	40	15	30	3,330	1,730	1,595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	40	15	25	3,260	1,680	1,580
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	25	10	10	1,685	865	810
Métis	15	0	15	1,570	815	755
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	40	35	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	240	130	110	131,780	66,480	65,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	285	145	140	135,110	68,215	66,900
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	15	10	10	1,335	660	670
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	265	140	130	133,780	67,555	66,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	280	145	135	135,110	68,210	66,895
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	950	505	445
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	920	490	435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	720	365	350
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	205	120	80
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	35	10	20	3,125	1,510	1,615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	35	15	20	2,900	1,395	1,505
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	1,645	800	845
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	1,250	590	660
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	230	115	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	215	110	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	245	130	115	131,035	66,195	64,835
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	280	145	140	135,110	68,215	66,895
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	93,910	47,065	46,850
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	50,290	25,665	24,625
Chinese	0	0	0	5,220	2,560	2,660
Black	0	0	0	9,705	4,935	4,765
Filipino	0	0	0	13,040	6,050	6,990
Latin American	0	0	0	3,365	1,685	1,685
Arab	0	0	0	3,780	1,915	1,865
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	3,015	1,420	1,600
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,535	1,355	1,180
Korean	0	0	0	230	100	130
Japanese	0	0	0	215	95	120
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	610	300	310
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,905	985	920
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	285	145	140	41,200	21,145	20,050
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	280	140	140	135,110	68,215	66,900
North American Aboriginal origins	35	15	20	4,080	2,020	2,060
First Nations (North American Indian)	15	15	0	2,620	1,300	1,320
Inuit	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis	15	0	15	1,695	840	855
Other North American origins	55	25	25	18,890	9,780	9,105
Acadian	0	0	0	90	60	25
American	0	0	0	980	430	545
Canadian	55	30	30	18,030	9,375	8,660
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	40	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	255	130	125	36,315	18,365	17,945
British Isles origins	75	25	45	22,020	11,180	10,845
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	50	15	30	11,860	5,955	5,905
Irish	35	10	25	8,355	4,170	4,190
Manx	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish	45	10	35	9,980	5,020	4,955
Welsh	0	0	0	945	420	535
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	10	1,550	690	865
French origins	0	0	0	5,555	2,770	2,780
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	0	5,550	2,770	2,780
Western European origins (except French origins)	30	15	15	11,830	5,765	6,060
Austrian	0	0	10	490	240	250
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Dutch	10	0	10	2,680	1,375	1,305
Flemish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	9,265	4,445	4,820
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swiss	0	0	0	280	135	140
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	0	3,830	1,775	2,055
Danish	0	0	0	745	375	375
Finnish	0	0	0	200	110	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	270	150	120
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,905	860	1,040
Swedish	10	0	0	860	350	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	225	85	140
Eastern European origins	215	115	100	8,110	3,935	4,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	255	130	125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	115	40	75
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	15	15	0	1,140	570	565
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	50	35	10	2,140	1,025	1,110
Romanian	0	0	0	430	225	210
Russian	0	0	0	1,470	645	825
Slovak	0	0	0	155	75	80
Ukrainian	175	75	100	3,565	1,750	1,815
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	0
Southern European origins	0	0	0	5,715	2,830	2,885
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	275	150	125
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	235	110	130
Italian	0	0	0	2,010	1,030	980
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	805	420	385
Serbian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	0	0	0	2,200	1,030	1,175
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	75	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	325	155	170
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	125	45	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	170	95	75
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	2,500	1,220	1,280
Antiguan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	35	15	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,510	720	790
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	260	140	120
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	90	35	50
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	165	95	70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	145	60	85
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	4,010	2,025	1,985
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	100	70	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Chilean	0	0	0	510	260	255
Colombian	0	0	0	705	315	390
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	290	150	140
Guyanese	0	0	0	130	55	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	70	35	30
Honduran	0	0	0	90	35	55
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexican	0	0	0	775	400	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	190	100	85
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	50	20	35
Peruvian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Salvadorean	0	0	0	670	385	285
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	290	135	150
African origins	0	0	0	8,940	4,555	4,385
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,750	1,390	1,360
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	210	85	125
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	365	185	185
Edo	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	455	210	240
Guinean	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ibo	0	0	0	110	60	50
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	1,075	545	535
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	100	80	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Togolese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	225	135	95
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	115	45	65
North African origins	0	0	0	1,325	655	670
Algerian	0	0	0	130	85	50
Berber	0	0	0	20	20	0
Coptic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	225	110	115
Libyan	0	0	0	55	25	25
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	675	335	340
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	15	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	95	40	55
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	3,220	1,650	1,570
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	85	45	35
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	60	35	25
Burundian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	505	245	255
Ethiopian	0	0	0	1,330	705	620
Harari	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	160	70	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	185	95	90
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	480	250	225
South African	0	0	0	75	30	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tigrian	0	0	0	130	70	65
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	25	20	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	40	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	180	80	100
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,730	890	840
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	145	60	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,580	825	760
Asian origins	0	0	0	79,280	39,680	39,605
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	7,205	3,760	3,440
Afghan	0	0	0	2,200	1,165	1,025
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	605	340	260
Armenian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	90	50	40
Iranian	0	0	0	400	220	175
Iraqi	0	0	0	775	375	400
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	390	200	185
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	1,940	965	980
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	290	140	145
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	460	235	225
Tajik	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	135	75	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	50	35	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	135	65	65
South Asian origins	0	0	0	49,400	25,265	24,135
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	880	440	435
Bengali	0	0	0	335	170	165
Bhutanese	0	0	0	150	80	70
East Indian	0	0	0	35,800	18,235	17,560
Goan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	140	60	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	260	110	150
Nepali	0	0	0	965	515	445
Pakistani	0	0	0	7,450	3,765	3,685
Punjabi	0	0	0	5,330	2,755	2,575
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	385	205	180
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,080	560	520
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	22,970	10,850	12,120
Burmese	0	0	0	95	50	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	150	90	65
Chinese	0	0	0	7,060	3,425	3,630
Filipino	0	0	0	13,685	6,370	7,315
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	140	55	85
Japanese	0	0	0	375	185	185
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	265	120	150
Laotian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	155	80	70
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	125	40	85
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,590	1,250	1,335
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	75	45	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	415	205	210
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	415	205	210
Oceania origins	0	0	0	410	215	195
Australian	0	0	0	30	10	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	25	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	345	175	165
Fijian	0	0	0	325	170	155
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	145	...	...	39,230	...	...
Owner	115	...	...	30,390	...	...
Renter	30	...	...	8,835	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	145	...	...	39,230	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	6,465	...	...
Not condominium	140	...	...	32,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	145	...	...	39,225	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	95	...	...
1 bedroom	30	...	...	1,260	...	...
2 bedrooms	45	...	...	6,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	35	...	...	17,295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	35	...	...	13,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	145	...	...	39,225	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	65	...	...	8,900	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	8,055	...	...
6 rooms	25	...	...	7,485	...	...
7 rooms	15	...	...	5,810	...	...
8 or more rooms	35	...	...	8,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	145	...	...	39,225	...	...
One person or fewer per room	145	...	...	35,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	145	...	...	39,225	...	...
Suitable	135	...	...	34,810	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	4,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	145	...	...	39,225	...	...
1960 or before	60	...	...	250	...	...
1961 to 1980	55	...	...	6,755	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	6,715	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	7,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	7,065	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	5,470	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	5,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	145	...	...	39,230	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	140	...	...	37,955	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	145	...	...	39,230	...	...
1 household maintainer	110	...	...	19,535	...	...
2 household maintainers	35	...	...	16,945	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	2,745	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	145	...	...	39,225	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	675	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	7,655	...	...
35 to 44 years	20	...	...	11,250	...	...
45 to 54 years	20	...	...	9,245	...	...
55 to 64 years	15	...	...	6,325	...	...
65 to 74 years	35	...	...	2,920	...	...
75 to 84 years	35	...	...	1,020	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	145	...	...	39,080	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	120	...	...	28,595	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	25	...	...	10,480	...	...
30% to less than 100%	25	...	...	9,615	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	115	...	...	30,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	33.3	...	...	83.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	24.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	338	...	...	1,709	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	551	...	...	1,642	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	80,001	...	...	399,495	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	84,008	...	...	412,792	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30	...	...	8,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	7.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	80.0	...	...	35.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	605	...	...	1,396	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	230	115	110	103,265	51,755	51,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	70	35	30	21,140	10,335	10,800
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	85	45	45	31,905	16,675	15,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	75	40	35	50,220	24,740	25,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	30	25	10	6,350	4,570	1,785
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	0	10	2,715	1,570	1,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	20	20	0	3,640	3,000	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30	10	20	16,355	7,060	9,285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	3,040	1,390	1,650
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	10	0	24,475	11,720	12,755
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	16,930	7,870	9,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,225	650	580
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	550	245	305
Master's degree	0	0	0	5,355	2,680	2,670
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	415	270	145
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	100	60	40	76,350	38,130	38,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	0	11,245	5,580	5,670
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	60	40	30	21,485	11,095	10,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	43,620	21,450	22,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	5,275	3,870	1,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	2,235	1,310	920
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	3,040	2,555	485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20	10	10	13,515	5,815	7,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,485	1,110	1,375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	22,350	10,660	11,690
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	15,225	7,045	8,185
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,105	565	540
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	500	225	275
Master's degree	0	0	0	5,135	2,575	2,565
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	385	255	135
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	230	120	110	103,265	51,755	51,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	155	85	75	53,045	27,010	26,035
Education	10	0	10	2,305	420	1,885
13. Education	10	0	10	2,305	420	1,885
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,055	480	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	275	200	80
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	775	285	495
Humanities	0	0	0	3,545	1,400	2,150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	310	110	195
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	550	160	390
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	2,020	795	1,225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	120	40	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	230	150	70
54. History	0	0	0	300	125	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	4,360	1,395	2,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	430	145	285
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	710	100	615
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	785	210	575
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	25	35
42. Psychology	0	0	0	475	75	395
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,860	830	1,025
Business, management and public administration	15	10	10	11,700	5,030	6,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	555	115	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	10	10	11,125	4,905	6,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,335	1,095	1,240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	775	260	510
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	650	275	375
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	800	530	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	120	25	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	10	0	2,950	1,805	1,145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	10	0	2,525	1,615	910
25. Library science	0	0	0	95	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	295	155	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	25	25	0	11,370	10,005	1,365
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	300	205	90
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,925	3,300	620
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,310	1,885	425
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	0	10	0	1,775	1,685	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	15	0	2,115	2,030	80
48. Precision production	10	0	0	945	895	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	710	430	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	545	350	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	165	80	85
Health and related fields	15	0	20	7,615	1,545	6,070
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	300	155	140
51. Health professions and related programs	20	0	15	7,235	1,345	5,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	45	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,270	1,140	1,130
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,390	445	945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	345	215	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	515	460	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	100	60	40	76,355	38,130	38,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	80	50	35	32,730	16,675	16,055
Education	0	0	0	1,900	330	1,570
13. Education	0	0	0	1,905	330	1,570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	930	415	515
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	250	185	65
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	680	230	450
Humanities	0	0	0	3,200	1,230	1,970
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	265	95	175
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	505	145	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,835	705	1,130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	115	45	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	190	130	55
54. History	0	0	0	270	100	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,775	1,230	2,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	385	140	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	635	85	545
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	635	155	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	30	25
42. Psychology	0	0	0	400	70	330
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,645	750	895
Business, management and public administration	15	0	0	10,290	4,350	5,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	500	105	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	10	0	9,770	4,235	5,540
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,025	940	1,085
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	670	230	445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	550	240	310
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	695	445	250
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	110	20	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	0	2,715	1,655	1,060
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	2,340	1,485	855
25. Library science	0	0	0	80	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	265	140	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	9,835	8,645	1,185
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,530	2,950	580
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,885	1,550	340
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,555	1,485	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,830	1,755	75
48. Precision production	0	0	0	795	745	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	635	375	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	480	305	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	150	70	85
Health and related fields	10	0	0	6,450	1,310	5,135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	250	130	120
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	6,130	1,145	4,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	1,870	970	900
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,130	385	750
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	445	395	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	230	120	110	103,265	51,755	51,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	155	80	75	53,045	27,005	26,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	75	40	40	50,220	24,745	25,480
Location of study inside Canada	65	35	35	27,865	13,685	14,180
Same as province or territory of residence	70	30	35	21,015	10,045	10,970
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	6,850	3,640	3,210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	22,355	11,055	11,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	775	480	295
Philippines	0	0	0	5,085	2,150	2,940
India	0	0	0	7,990	4,130	3,860
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	620	365	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	490	245	240
France	0	0	0	85	65	20
Other	10	10	0	7,310	3,625	3,685
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	100	60	40	76,355	38,130	38,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	85	50	30	32,730	16,675	16,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25	10	10	43,625	21,455	22,165
Location of study inside Canada	20	10	10	23,140	11,450	11,685
Same as province or territory of residence	20	10	0	17,285	8,350	8,940
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	5,850	3,100	2,755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	10	20,480	10,005	10,480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	695	420	275
Philippines	0	0	0	4,765	1,990	2,775
India	0	0	0	7,390	3,770	3,620
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	485	280	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	435	210	225
France	0	0	0	80	60	20
Other	0	0	10	6,635	3,270	3,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	235	115	110	103,265	51,755	51,515
In the labour force	95	50	45	75,930	41,320	34,605
Employed	70	30	40	68,560	37,480	31,075
Unemployed	25	20	0	7,375	3,840	3,535
Not in the labour force	140	65	75	27,340	10,430	16,905
Participation rate	40.4	43.5	40.9	73.5	79.8	67.2
Employment rate	29.8	26.1	36.4	66.4	72.4	60.3
Unemployment rate	26.3	40.0	0.0	9.7	9.3	10.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	230	120	115	103,265	51,750	51,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	125	60	70	26,625	10,065	16,560
Worked	105	65	40	76,640	41,690	34,955
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	40	25	10	35,105	20,535	14,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	65	35	30	41,535	21,155	20,380
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.5	41.9	36.1	42.1	42.8	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	95	50	40	75,930	41,320	34,605
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,050	845	1,205
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	90	50	40	73,880	40,475	33,410
Employee	85	50	40	66,950	35,380	31,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	0	0	6,935	5,095	1,835
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	90	50	40	75,930	41,320	34,605
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,050	845	1,205
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	90	55	45	73,880	40,475	33,410
0 Management occupations	20	10	15	5,080	3,190	1,890
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	10	11,035	3,620	7,415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	5,125	4,095	1,025
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	4,455	785	3,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	4,965	1,300	3,670
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	845	405	445
6 Sales and service occupations	15	0	15	22,305	9,535	12,775
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15	15	0	16,280	14,960	1,320
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	25	25	0	710	570	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	3,080	2,005	1,070
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	90	50	40	75,930	41,320	34,610
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,050	845	1,200
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	90	50	40	73,880	40,475	33,405
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	20	20	10	265	125	140
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	1,915	1,125	785
22 Utilities	0	0	0	395	245	150
23 Construction	0	0	0	6,815	6,115	700
31-33 Manufacturing	10	0	0	4,815	3,400	1,410
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	2,740	1,880	855
44-45 Retail trade	10	0	10	9,990	4,855	5,135
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	8,840	6,845	2,000
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,545	845	695
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	10	2,215	775	1,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,210	720	495
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	4,165	2,435	1,730
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	135	60	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	4,975	2,950	2,030
61 Educational services	10	10	10	2,495	825	1,665
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	0	7,820	1,140	6,675
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,015	535	480
72 Accommodation and food services	10	10	0	7,075	2,770	4,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	3,180	1,545	1,635
91 Public administration	10	10	10	2,290	1,285	1,000
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	70	30	40	68,555	37,480	31,075
Worked at home	0	0	0	2,320	1,075	1,240
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	210	185	20
No fixed workplace address	25	10	10	12,465	9,800	2,670
Worked at usual place	40	20	25	53,560	26,420	27,145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40	20	25	53,565	26,420	27,145
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	0	10	48,660	23,540	25,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	25	15	15	3,990	2,235	1,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	710	520	185
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	205	130	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	65	30	35	66,030	36,220	29,810
Car, truck, van - as a driver	60	30	25	48,625	29,495	19,125
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	4,015	1,305	2,715
Public transit	0	0	0	11,545	4,515	7,035
Walked	0	0	0	905	345	565
Bicycle	0	0	0	145	115	35
Other method	0	0	0	790	445	345
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	70	30	35	66,030	36,220	29,810
Less than 15 minutes	30	15	20	9,150	4,570	4,585
15 to 29 minutes	0	0	0	25,785	14,600	11,190
30 to 44 minutes	20	10	10	19,860	11,425	8,430
45 to 59 minutes	20	0	10	5,970	3,080	2,890
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	5,265	2,550	2,715
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	65	30	40	66,030	36,215	29,810
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,540	3,590	1,945
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	13,505	7,710	5,795
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	25	20	0	14,960	7,675	7,280
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	20	0	20	9,390	4,835	4,560
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	0	7,590	3,675	3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	0	0	15,050	8,735	6,315
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	110	65	50	79,375	42,930	36,450
Single responses	115	65	50	77,230	41,775	35,455
Official languages	115	70	45	75,130	40,570	34,565
English	115	65	45	75,025	40,515	34,510
French	0	0	0	110	55	55
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,095	1,205	895
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,095	1,205	895
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	40	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	35	30	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	30	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	30	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,395	855	540
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,310	820	490
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,300	810	490
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,135	730	405
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	55	20	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	475	235	235
Chinese languages	0	0	0	475	235	235
Cantonese	0	0	0	350	170	180
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	85	45	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,145	1,155	990
English and French	0	0	0	135	60	75
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,980	1,080	900
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	115	65	45	79,375	42,930	36,450
None	115	65	45	73,500	39,560	33,940
English	0	0	0	725	450	275
French	0	0	0	440	225	215
Non-official language	0	0	0	4,660	2,665	1,990
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,655	2,660	1,995
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	275	140	140	133,090	67,125	65,965
Non-movers	255	120	135	110,960	55,755	55,205
Movers	25	20	10	22,130	11,370	10,760
Non-migrants	10	0	0	16,685	8,685	8,005
Migrants	10	10	0	5,440	2,685	2,755
Internal migrants	15	15	0	2,395	1,215	1,180
Intraprovincial migrants	15	15	0	965	480	480
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,435	735	700
External migrants	0	0	0	3,045	1,470	1,575
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	260	130	125	124,285	62,505	61,780
Non-movers	190	90	95	63,210	31,625	31,585
Movers	75	40	35	61,075	30,880	30,195
Non-migrants	25	15	15	35,870	18,105	17,765
Migrants	50	30	20	25,205	12,775	12,430
Internal migrants	50	25	20	9,770	5,175	4,595
Intraprovincial migrants	40	25	15	2,580	1,330	1,250
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	7,190	3,840	3,345
External migrants	0	0	0	15,435	7,600	7,835