Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gretna, Unincorporated urban centre [Designated place], Manitoba and Spruce Grove [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Gretna, UUC Manitoba [Designated place]			Spruce Grove Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Gretna, Unincorporated urban centre [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : Gretna, Unincorporated urban centre [Designated place], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Spruce Grove [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	541	...	...	36,135	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	556 r	...	...	27,970r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.7	...	...	29.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	216	...	...	14,015	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	199	...	...	13,416	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	196.8	...	...	1,242.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.75	...	...	29.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	540	290	250	36,135	17,955	18,185
0 to 14 years	125	75	55	8,065	4,105	3,960
0 to 4 years	45	25	25	2,885	1,455	1,430
5 to 9 years	35	20	20	2,800	1,430	1,370
10 to 14 years	45	30	15	2,375	1,220	1,160
15 to 64 years	375	200	170	24,250	12,090	12,160
15 to 19 years	50	25	20	2,100	1,105	995
20 to 24 years	35	20	15	2,375	1,215	1,165
25 to 29 years	55	30	25	2,765	1,350	1,415
30 to 34 years	40	30	15	3,225	1,585	1,645
35 to 39 years	40	25	15	2,915	1,460	1,455
40 to 44 years	35	15	20	2,600	1,345	1,260
45 to 49 years	45	25	20	2,255	1,135	1,120
50 to 54 years	35	20	15	2,250	1,080	1,170
55 to 59 years	25	10	15	2,000	970	1,035
60 to 64 years	25	10	10	1,750	850	900
65 years and over	45	20	25	3,820	1,755	2,060
65 to 69 years	20	5	10	1,505	690	810
70 to 74 years	10	5	0	990	480	515
75 to 79 years	5	0	5	640	310	330
80 to 84 years	5	5	0	415	180	235
85 years and over	5	0	5	270	95	170
85 to 89 years	5	0	5	180	70	110
90 to 94 years	0	0	5	65	20	45
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	20	0	15
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	23.1	25.9	22.0	22.3	22.9	21.8
15 to 64 years	69.4	69.0	68.0	67.1	67.3	66.9
65 years and over	8.3	6.9	10.0	10.6	9.8	11.3
85 years and over	0.9	0.0	2.0	0.7	0.5	0.9
Average age of the population	33.5	32.5	34.6	35.4	34.8	36.0
Median age of the population	30.8	30.4	31.7	34.3	33.8	34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	200	...	...	13,415	...	...
Single-detached house	170	...	...	8,470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	70	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15	...	...	4,020	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,445	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	15	...	...	1,800	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	200	...	...	13,420	...	...
1 person	55	...	...	2,655	...	...
2 persons	55	...	...	4,730	...	...
3 persons	20	...	...	2,350	...	...
4 persons	30	...	...	2,355	...	...
5 or more persons	30	...	...	1,325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	545	...	...	35,830	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	415	220	195	28,070	13,845	14,225
Married or living common law	275	145	125	17,835	8,905	8,925
Married	265	140	125	14,450	7,220	7,235
Living common law	10	0	5	3,385	1,690	1,695
Not married and not living common law	140	75	70	10,235	4,940	5,295
Never married	110	60	50	6,630	3,705	2,930
Separated	5	5	0	785	315	470
Divorced	15	10	10	1,805	725	1,075
Widowed	15	5	10	1,015	195	820
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	135	...	...	10,420	...	...
2 persons	55	...	...	4,950	...	...
3 persons	25	...	...	2,205	...	...
4 persons	30	...	...	2,250	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	1,010	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	135	...	...	10,420	...	...
Total couple families	125	...	...	8,800	...	...
Married couples	125	...	...	7,110	...	...
Common-law couples	0	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10	...	...	1,620	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	1,240	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	130	...	...	8,800	...	...
Couples without children	50	...	...	4,040	...	...
Couples with children	80	...	...	4,765	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	1,690	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	2,110	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	1,625	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	915	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	520	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	80	55	25	4,910	2,510	2,400
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	200	...	...	13,415	...	...
One-census-family households	140	...	...	9,935	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	45	...	...	3,855	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	90	...	...	6,080	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	60	...	...	3,240	...	...
One-person households	60	...	...	2,655	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	585	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	540	290	250	35,905	17,870	18,040
English only	530	290	240	33,730	16,890	16,835
French only	0	0	0	10	0	5
English and French	15	5	5	2,115	955	1,165
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	50	20	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	540	295	245	35,905	17,870	18,035
English	540	290	250	35,145	17,475	17,670
French	0	0	0	665	345	315
English and French	0	0	0	55	30	25
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	40	15	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	690	360	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.9	2.0	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	540	290	250	35,905	17,865	18,040
Single responses	525	280	240	35,525	17,685	17,835
Official languages	370	200	170	33,240	16,620	16,615
English	370	200	170	32,500	16,230	16,265
French	0	0	0	735	385	350
Non-official languages	155	85	70	2,285	1,060	1,220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	85	70	2,230	1,040	1,190
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	35	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	0	610	265	345
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	510	230	285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	75	70	1,320	635	680
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	370	165	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	365	165	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	75	30	50
Russian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	155	70	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	70	65	490	225	260
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	105	55	55
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	140	75	65	320	150	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	180	95	85
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	160	85	80
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	5	5	255	135	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Spanish	5	0	0	175	90	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	60	25	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	5	380	180	200
English and French	0	0	0	130	55	75
English and non-official language	10	10	10	245	120	120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	540	290	250	35,905	17,865	18,035
Single responses	535	290	245	35,325	17,605	17,725
Official languages	480	250	230	34,540	17,215	17,325
English	480	245	230	34,340	17,100	17,245
French	0	0	0	195	110	85
Non-official languages	50	35	15	790	390	405
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	35	15	785	390	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	20	0	335	160	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	20	0	320	160	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	15	320	160	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	35	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	55	30	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	15	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	5	5	575	265	310
English and French	0	0	0	75	30	40
English and non-official language	10	5	5	490	230	260
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	540	295	250	35,905	17,865	18,035
None	455	235	220	34,080	17,015	17,065
English	35	30	5	470	250	220
French	5	0	0	470	205	265
Non-official language	45	25	15	860	380	485
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	20	20
Non-Aboriginal	45	25	15	820	360	460
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	415	225	195	27,770	13,730	14,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	390	205	180	26,595	13,180	13,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,936	38,784	21,728	47,975	67,733	33,841
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	385	200	185	26,605	13,175	13,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,736	34,976	20,160	41,847	56,192	30,687
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	340	190	150	24,895	12,785	12,110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,424	37,845	21,056	47,466	67,194	32,407
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	280	135	140	15,060	5,380	9,685
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,928	1,072	6,032	4,683	5,136	4,518
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	305	175	130	22,130	11,635	10,495
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,504	38,272	21,141	48,936	68,688	33,539
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	410	205	200	27,795	13,760	14,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	370	180	195	26,600	13,165	13,430
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,659	46,579	25,431	60,498	78,500	42,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	370	180	190	26,610	13,170	13,445
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,618	39,567	22,236	49,342	62,472	36,480
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	345	175	175	24,920	12,765	12,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,072	46,175	24,131	60,114	77,658	41,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	245	105	140	15,040	5,425	9,615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,495	4,106	4,791	7,400	7,843	7,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	340	170	170	22,150	11,590	10,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,523	44,996	23,923	58,836	76,239	39,746
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	410	205	200	27,795	13,760	14,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	185	105	80	11,050	6,445	4,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,569	48,113	35,283	66,223	83,473	51,306
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,080	51,826	40,521	75,618	89,223	56,592
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.3	90.0	80.5	93.1	96.1	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.3	86.9	70.0	82.3	86.1	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.1	8.7	20.6	6.9	3.9	12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	415	225	195	27,770	13,725	14,040
Without total income	30	15	10	1,170	550	620
With total income	385	205	185	26,600	13,180	13,420
Percentage with total income	92.8	91.1	94.9	95.8	96.0	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	60	20	35	3,055	905	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	75	30	50	2,920	890	2,040
$20,000 to $29,999	45	20	25	2,785	930	1,860
$30,000 to $39,999	65	30	30	2,545	945	1,605
$40,000 to $49,999	45	30	15	2,495	1,020	1,475
$50,000 to $59,999	35	30	5	2,305	1,040	1,260
$60,000 to $69,999	20	20	5	2,010	1,100	915
$70,000 to $79,999	15	10	5	1,585	975	605
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	5	1,350	930	420
$90,000 to $99,999	0	5	0	1,205	815	390
$100,000 and over	5	5	0	4,340	3,630	710
$100,000 to $149,999	5	0	5	2,960	2,395	560
$150,000 and over	0	0	5	1,380	1,235	145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	415	225	195	27,765	13,725	14,045
Without after-tax income	30	15	10	1,165	550	610
With after-tax income	385	205	180	26,605	13,175	13,430
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	91.1	92.3	95.8	96.0	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	60	20	40	3,135	910	2,220
$10,000 to $19,999	80	30	50	3,050	935	2,115
$20,000 to $29,999	55	30	30	3,355	1,115	2,235
$30,000 to $39,999	70	45	30	3,165	1,260	1,905
$40,000 to $49,999	50	35	15	3,180	1,415	1,765
$50,000 to $59,999	25	25	5	2,680	1,475	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	30	15	10	2,080	1,345	730
$70,000 to $79,999	5	5	0	1,690	1,180	510
$80,000 and over	5	5	5	4,270	3,525	745
$80,000 to $89,999	5	0	0	1,300	970	330
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	885	715	165
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	2,085	1,840	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	415	220	195	27,770	13,725	14,040
Without employment income	110	45	65	5,640	2,095	3,545
With employment income	305	175	130	22,130	11,635	10,495
Percentage with employment income	73.5	79.5	66.7	79.7	84.8	74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	35	15	20	2,110	820	1,290
$5,000 to $9,999	25	5	20	1,290	455	835
$10,000 to $19,999	50	20	20	2,175	745	1,425
$20,000 to $29,999	40	15	20	1,915	645	1,270
$30,000 to $39,999	45	30	20	1,875	730	1,145
$40,000 to $49,999	35	25	5	1,890	770	1,120
$50,000 to $59,999	35	25	5	1,895	880	1,015
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	5	1,575	870	705
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	5	1,355	875	480
$80,000 and over	15	10	10	6,050	4,845	1,205
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	1,130	805	320
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	1,110	755	355
$100,000 and over	5	5	5	3,810	3,280	530
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	200	...	...	13,415	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,840	...	...	105,493	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,888	...	...	88,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	55	...	...	2,655	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,936	...	...	55,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,864	...	...	46,517	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	140	...	...	10,765	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,424	...	...	118,770	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,976	...	...	99,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	195	...	...	13,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,632	...	...	119,552	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,071	...	...	97,535	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	65	...	...	2,660	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,114	...	...	74,448	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,219	...	...	59,190	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	10,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,642	...	...	130,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,826	...	...	106,982	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	200	...	...	13,420	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	335	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	380	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	20	...	...	785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15	...	...	785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	770	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	765	...	...
$100,000 and over	35	...	...	7,155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	15	...	...	1,960	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	1,550	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10	...	...	2,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	200	...	...	13,415	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	365	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	315	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	355	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	415	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	20	...	...	990	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	25	...	...	1,030	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15	...	...	1,020	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	1,040	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	1,035	...	...
$100,000 and over	25	...	...	5,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	15	...	...	2,105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	1,455	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	1,925	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	140	...	...	10,370	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,936	...	...	116,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,040	...	...	97,037	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.4	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	3,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,936	...	...	105,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,872	...	...	88,527	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	4,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	139,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	66,816	...	...	114,532	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	1,510	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	66,099	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	58,752	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	135	...	...	10,410	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,642	...	...	128,372	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,826	...	...	105,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	50	...	...	3,845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,527	...	...	119,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,559	...	...	97,127	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	75	...	...	4,770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,831	...	...	152,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	68,060	...	...	123,677	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	78,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	67,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	75	50	25	4,150	2,155	1,990
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,592	21,696	35,968	49,082	61,861	40,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,888	19,520	34,432	42,342	50,827	36,145
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	65	40	25	4,120	2,205	1,915
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,114	35,909	0	66,252	73,633	57,767
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,219	29,035	0	53,253	58,406	47,327
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	545	290	250	35,830	17,830	18,005
In the bottom half of the distribution	390	210	180	11,740	5,430	6,310
In the bottom decile	60	35	20	1,660	740	920
In the second decile	110	55	60	1,765	745	1,025
In the third decile	80	45	40	2,230	1,010	1,215
In the fourth decile	55	30	30	2,720	1,285	1,435
In the fifth decile	75	40	35	3,365	1,650	1,710
In the top half of the distribution	150	80	70	24,090	12,400	11,690
In the sixth decile	55	25	25	3,555	1,750	1,810
In the seventh decile	35	20	15	4,275	2,130	2,145
In the eighth decile	30	20	15	4,885	2,485	2,400
In the ninth decile	20	10	10	5,685	2,970	2,715
In the top decile	20	10	10	5,695	3,065	2,625
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	545	290	250	35,835	17,830	18,000
0 to 17 years	150	85	70	9,380	4,805	4,580
0 to 5 years	50	30	25	3,440	1,745	1,695
18 to 64 years	345	190	160	22,845	11,335	11,515
65 years and over	45	20	20	3,600	1,695	1,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	120	70	55	2,140	925	1,220
0 to 17 years	60	35	25	770	410	365
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	270	155	120
18 to 64 years	65	35	25	1,140	450	690
65 years and over	5	0	0	230	70	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.0	24.1	22.0	6.0	5.2	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	40.0	41.2	35.7	8.2	8.5	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	40.0	33.3	40.0	7.8	8.9	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	18.8	18.4	15.6	5.0	4.0	6.0
65 years and over (%)	11.1	0.0	0.0	6.4	4.1	8.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	35	30	5	1,310	585	725
0 to 17 years	5	0	0	465	240	230
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	145	75	75
18 to 64 years	25	25	5	795	335	465
65 years and over	0	0	0	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	10.3	2.0	3.7	3.3	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	0.0	0.0	5.0	5.0	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	4.2	4.3	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	13.2	3.1	3.5	3.0	4.0
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.4	0.9	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	505	265	240	35,905	17,895	18,005
Official languages	505	265	245	35,840	17,870	17,970
English	505	260	245	35,830	17,870	17,965
French	10	10	10	2,075	930	1,150
Non-official languages	155	85	65	3,090	1,410	1,680
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	85	70	3,050	1,395	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	75	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	140	80	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	75	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	15	0	725	295	430
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	0	710	290	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	70	70	1,810	860	950
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	465	215	250
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	460	210	245
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	90	50	45
Russian	10	0	10	160	75	80
Serbian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	190	80	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	65	60	630	305	320
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	140	65	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	120	60	60	440	215	225
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	40	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	205	110	100
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	205	100	100
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	10	10	0	85	50	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	100	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	485	215	270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	30	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	15	10	10	415	170	245
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Chinese languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	20	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	505	265	245	35,905	17,895	18,005
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	465	235	235	34,390	17,180	17,205
Canadian citizens aged under 18	145	80	65	9,130	4,690	4,435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	320	155	170	25,260	12,485	12,775
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	40	30	15	1,510	715	800
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	505	265	245	35,900	17,895	18,005
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	405	210	200	32,935	16,465	16,470
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	80	40	40	2,595	1,200	1,395
Before 1981	0	0	0	750	370	385
1981 to 1990	20	10	10	275	110	160
1991 to 2000	10	10	10	255	125	135
2001 to 2010	45	20	25	525	255	270
2001 to 2005	40	20	20	185	115	70
2006 to 2010	0	0	10	340	145	195
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	785	340	440
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	20	15	0	375	230	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	80	40	40	2,590	1,200	1,390
Under 5 years	20	10	10	285	145	140
5 to 14 years	10	10	10	575	285	290
15 to 24 years	30	15	15	465	170	295
25 to 44 years	10	10	10	1,140	555	585
45 years and over	0	0	0	125	45	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	40	35	2,590	1,200	1,395
Americas	65	35	30	405	175	225
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	10	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	40	30	15	75	40	35
Peru	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	65	125
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	20	60	35	20
Europe	10	10	0	1,170	605	570
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germany	0	0	0	140	80	70
Greece	0	0	0	35	25	15
Hungary	0	0	0	20	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italy	0	0	0	0	10	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	120	65	55
Poland	0	0	0	55	30	25
Portugal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	505	245	260
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	100	70	30
Africa	0	0	0	135	60	70
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	0	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	35	25
Asia	10	0	0	865	350	510
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	0	15
India	10	0	0	80	40	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	50	30	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	505	180	330
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	65	30	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	0	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	780	335	445
Americas	0	0	0	110	40	70
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	25
Cuba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	30	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	0	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	10	10	0	170	90	75
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	85	40	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	30	10
Africa	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	0	10
Asia	0	0	0	490	200	290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	30	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	400	160	235
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	505	260	245	35,900	17,895	18,010
First generationCensus data footnote 69	95	55	45	3,110	1,510	1,600
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	125	75	55	4,895	2,370	2,525
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	285	140	145	27,895	14,020	13,880
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	75	40	40	1,890	850	1,040
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	40	20	20	1,090	515	570
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	460	260	205
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	30	15	20	630	260	375
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	15	15	610	210	395
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	195	125	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	505	265	245	35,900	17,895	18,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	0	10	2,810	1,385	1,420
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	2,770	1,365	1,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,130	550	580
Métis	0	0	0	1,595	795	800
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	500	265	235	33,090	16,510	16,580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	510	260	240	35,900	17,895	18,005
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	10	815	380	435
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	500	265	240	35,085	17,515	17,570
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	510	265	245	35,900	17,895	18,005
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	525	280	250
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	495	260	235
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	285	145	135
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	200	110	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	3,045	1,465	1,580
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	2,920	1,420	1,505
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,685	765	920
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,165	595	565
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	55	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	125	50	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	30	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	505	265	240	32,330	16,145	16,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	510	265	245	35,900	17,895	18,010
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	30	20	10	2,070	990	1,080
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	275	150	130
Chinese	0	0	0	110	50	65
Black	0	0	0	250	145	100
Filipino	15	10	0	825	340	480
Latin American	0	0	10	200	100	100
Arab	0	0	0	140	80	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	110	65	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	25
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	50	20	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	475	240	235	33,830	16,900	16,925
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	505	260	245	35,900	17,895	18,005
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	3,570	1,745	1,825
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	2,105	975	1,140
Inuit	0	0	0	130	80	50
Métis	0	0	0	1,495	765	730
Other North American origins	140	70	70	11,585	5,885	5,700
Acadian	0	0	0	110	75	35
American	0	0	0	680	295	385
Canadian	140	70	70	11,080	5,655	5,420
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	350	175	175	27,925	13,720	14,210
British Isles origins	65	35	30	18,115	8,865	9,245
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	15	10	0	10,145	4,950	5,195
Irish	25	10	15	7,345	3,450	3,900
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	40	25	20	7,800	4,000	3,800
Welsh	0	0	0	945	480	465
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	885	410	475
French origins	0	0	10	5,285	2,565	2,725
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	0	10	5,285	2,565	2,725
Western European origins (except French origins)	305	150	155	10,630	5,145	5,490
Austrian	0	0	0	595	260	330
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	320	140	170
Dutch	70	30	40	2,320	1,100	1,225
Flemish	0	0	0	30	0	25
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
German	285	140	145	8,410	4,110	4,300
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	10	0	10	260	100	160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	3,760	1,715	2,045
Danish	0	0	0	655	295	360
Finnish	0	0	0	160	70	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	230	135	100
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,700	745	960
Swedish	0	0	0	1,190	520	665
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	110	65	45
Eastern European origins	115	55	55	7,875	3,880	3,990
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	175	100	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	70	20	55
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	400	190	215
Latvian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	2,000	1,040	960
Romanian	0	0	0	285	140	145
Russian	95	55	40	940	375	560
Slovak	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ukrainian	20	10	15	5,190	2,570	2,620
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins	0	0	0	1,530	725	805
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	50	60
Italian	0	0	0	865	405	460
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	180	75	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Spanish	0	0	0	225	115	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	20	0	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	110	45	60
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	45	10	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	70	35	35
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	180	100	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dominican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	105	60	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	45	35	315	150	160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	75	45	35	150	85	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	40	10	25
African origins	0	0	0	290	145	145
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	50	30	20
Algerian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	80	45	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	155	70	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	135	60	70
Asian origins	25	20	0	1,770	850	915
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	235	135	100
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	20	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	100	60	45
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	35	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	315	160	155
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	0	205	105	100
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	15	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	30	20	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	15	15	0	1,215	545	665
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	20
Chinese	0	0	0	265	135	125
Filipino	15	15	0	820	350	470
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Laotian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	25	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	85	45	40
Australian	0	0	0	60	30	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	195	...	...	13,460	...	...
Owner	160	...	...	10,490	...	...
Renter	35	...	...	2,970	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	195	...	...	13,460	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,635	...	...
Not condominium	190	...	...	11,825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	195	...	...	13,460	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	25	...	...	710	...	...
2 bedrooms	30	...	...	2,620	...	...
3 bedrooms	60	...	...	5,990	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	75	...	...	4,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	195	...	...	13,465	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	45	...	...	2,540	...	...
5 rooms	20	...	...	2,190	...	...
6 rooms	40	...	...	2,185	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	2,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	85	...	...	4,485	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	195	...	...	13,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	195	...	...	13,345	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	195	...	...	13,465	...	...
Suitable	195	...	...	13,025	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	195	...	...	13,460	...	...
1960 or before	110	...	...	105	...	...
1961 to 1980	45	...	...	2,870	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	1,310	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	1,610	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	1,620	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	2,945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	2,995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	195	...	...	13,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	175	...	...	12,970	...	...
Major repairs needed	20	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	195	...	...	13,465	...	...
1 household maintainer	155	...	...	7,485	...	...
2 household maintainers	45	...	...	5,675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	195	...	...	13,465	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	590	...	...
25 to 34 years	45	...	...	2,785	...	...
35 to 44 years	45	...	...	3,055	...	...
45 to 54 years	45	...	...	2,635	...	...
55 to 64 years	35	...	...	2,155	...	...
65 to 74 years	10	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	665	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	185	...	...	13,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	160	...	...	10,930	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	25	...	...	2,500	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10	...	...	2,235	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	160	...	...	10,490	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	80.6	...	...	73.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.5	...	...	13.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	895	...	...	1,653	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	1,572	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,741	...	...	360,234	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	141,788	...	...	373,340	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35	...	...	2,970	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	6.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	37.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	660	...	...	1,401	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	728	...	...	1,474	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	410	205	200	27,795	13,760	14,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	135	70	60	4,670	2,470	2,200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	130	45	80	8,905	4,240	4,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	150	85	60	14,225	7,050	7,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	30	15	10	3,655	3,055	600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	0	10	810	495	315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	2,845	2,560	290
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	55	25	25	6,335	2,395	3,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	10	0	620	205	415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	55	30	25	3,615	1,395	2,215
Bachelor's degree	55	35	25	2,895	1,090	1,805
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	180	55	120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	60	30	25
Master's degree	0	0	0	430	190	245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	50	30	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	270	145	120	19,725	9,760	9,965
No certificate, diploma or degree	70	40	30	2,025	1,145	875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	75	35	40	6,060	2,925	3,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	130	70	50	11,640	5,690	5,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	25	20	10	2,820	2,390	430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	0	10	575	370	210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	15	0	2,240	2,025	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	40	15	20	5,195	1,930	3,265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	15	0	475	155	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50	30	20	3,155	1,210	1,945
Bachelor's degree	50	25	25	2,555	970	1,585
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	145	40	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	40	15	20
Master's degree	0	0	0	370	155	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	410	205	200	27,795	13,760	14,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	260	120	140	13,570	6,710	6,860
Education	30	20	15	1,100	295	810
13. Education	30	15	15	1,105	295	810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	0	310	135	175
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	90	65	30
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	225	75	145
Humanities	15	10	10	385	175	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	25	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	0	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	70	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	45	15	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	105	60	40
54. History	0	0	0	45	45	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	1,055	260	795
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	100	40	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	275	10	265
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	255	30	220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	0	0	0	165	45	120
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	225	125	100
Business, management and public administration	35	15	20	2,700	725	1,975
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	160	25	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	25	15	15	2,540	705	1,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	220	85	140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	105	45	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	45	0	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	45	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	0	300	155	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	225	145	80
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	30	25	0	4,465	4,155	310
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	35	20	15
14. Engineering	10	10	0	335	270	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	10	0	775	695	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	10	0	1,295	1,215	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	15	0	1,340	1,300	40
48. Precision production	0	0	0	690	655	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	275	190	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	110	85	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	165	110	60
Health and related fields	10	0	15	2,410	355	2,060
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	190	95	95
51. Health professions and related programs	15	0	15	2,220	255	1,970
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	10	0	990	520	465
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	490	80	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	270	210	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	220	225	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	270	150	125	19,725	9,760	9,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	145	75	70	8,080	4,070	4,015
Education	30	15	15	885	235	655
13. Education	30	20	10	885	235	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	260	120	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	80	50	25
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	185	65	120
Humanities	10	0	10	325	150	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	25	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	10	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	60	25	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	35	10	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	80	55	25
54. History	0	0	0	45	40	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	930	225	700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	90	35	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	245	0	235
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	215	20	195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	10	10
42. Psychology	0	0	0	140	45	95
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	210	115	95
Business, management and public administration	20	0	15	2,225	590	1,630
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	125	20	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	10	15	2,090	575	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	185	75	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	80	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	35	0	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	265	140	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	200	135	60
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	20	20	0	3,575	3,290	285
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	35	25	15
14. Engineering	10	0	0	300	235	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	10	0	625	555	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,075	1,000	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	15	0	1,025	990	30
48. Precision production	0	0	0	520	490	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	235	165	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	85	60	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	155	100	50
Health and related fields	10	0	10	1,980	280	1,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	170	75	90
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	10	1,810	205	1,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	0	770	420	350
12. Personal and culinary services	0	10	0	360	65	295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	240	185	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	160	160	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	410	210	200	27,795	13,760	14,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	260	120	140	13,570	6,710	6,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	150	85	60	14,225	7,050	7,170
Location of study inside Canada	125	65	55	13,065	6,550	6,515
Same as province or territory of residence	110	65	50	10,175	5,190	4,985
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	10	2,890	1,360	1,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	20	10	1,160	505	660
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	160	75	90
Philippines	15	15	0	340	130	210
India	0	0	0	45	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	195	85	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	0	0	0	395	190	210
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	270	150	120	19,725	9,760	9,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	145	75	70	8,085	4,070	4,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	125	75	55	11,640	5,690	5,955
Location of study inside Canada	105	55	45	10,670	5,265	5,405
Same as province or territory of residence	95	55	35	8,285	4,145	4,140
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	10	2,385	1,125	1,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	15	0	970	420	550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	120	50	70
Philippines	15	15	0	340	130	205
India	0	0	0	40	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	125	55	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	10	0	0	330	160	165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	415	205	205	27,795	13,755	14,035
In the labour force	315	170	140	20,455	10,910	9,550
Employed	310	175	140	18,790	9,945	8,845
Unemployed	0	0	10	1,670	965	700
Not in the labour force	95	35	60	7,340	2,850	4,485
Participation rate	75.9	82.9	68.3	73.6	79.3	68.0
Employment rate	74.7	85.4	68.3	67.6	72.3	63.0
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	7.1	8.2	8.8	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	410	205	205	27,795	13,760	14,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	60	20	40	6,340	2,390	3,950
Worked	350	190	160	21,455	11,370	10,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	185	110	80	11,340	6,620	4,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	165	80	85	10,115	4,750	5,360
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	42.6	39.9	43.2	44.0	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	320	175	145	20,455	10,905	9,550
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	260	90	165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	315	175	145	20,200	10,815	9,380
Employee	285	155	130	18,420	9,765	8,660
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	30	20	10	1,775	1,055	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	315	175	140	20,455	10,910	9,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	260	90	165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	315	175	140	20,200	10,815	9,380
0 Management occupations	45	25	20	2,270	1,430	840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	25	0	25	3,270	730	2,540
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	950	755	195
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	1,155	135	1,015
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	60	15	40	1,915	635	1,280
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	10	0	340	85	250
6 Sales and service occupations	70	20	50	4,270	1,530	2,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	55	50	10	4,925	4,565	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	15	0	520	445	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	35	30	0	585	505	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	315	175	145	20,455	10,910	9,550
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	260	90	165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	315	175	140	20,200	10,820	9,385
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	45	35	10	145	105	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	800	655	145
22 Utilities	0	0	0	300	265	35
23 Construction	10	10	0	3,205	2,650	555
31-33 Manufacturing	40	40	0	1,110	815	295
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	1,200	850	355
44-45 Retail trade	70	30	35	2,655	1,150	1,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	15	0	0	1,070	810	260
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	10	230	110	120
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	10	560	110	450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	340	175	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	1,005	465	545
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	615	290	320
61 Educational services	70	25	45	1,180	315	870
62 Health care and social assistance	15	0	15	1,920	175	1,745
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	345	160	190
72 Accommodation and food services	15	0	10	1,325	530	800
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	1,070	555	515
91 Public administration	10	10	0	1,070	605	465
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	315	170	140	18,790	9,945	8,845
Worked at home	10	0	10	985	360	625
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	40	40	0	3,055	2,400	650
Worked at usual place	255	130	125	14,725	7,160	7,565
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	255	130	125	14,725	7,160	7,565
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	105	30	70	4,170	1,550	2,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	140	85	55	9,935	5,135	4,790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15	10	10	555	425	130
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	70	50	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	295	170	130	17,775	9,560	8,215
Car, truck, van - as a driver	190	120	70	15,625	8,485	7,135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	25	15	10	940	470	475
Public transit	0	0	0	360	230	130
Walked	60	25	40	460	175	285
Bicycle	10	0	10	60	25	40
Other method	10	10	10	330	190	145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	295	170	130	17,775	9,565	8,215
Less than 15 minutes	175	80	95	5,245	2,185	3,060
15 to 29 minutes	75	55	20	5,310	2,880	2,430
30 to 44 minutes	35	25	10	4,175	2,520	1,660
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	1,890	1,140	750
60 minutes and over	15	10	10	1,160	840	320
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	295	170	130	17,775	9,560	8,215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	30	25	0	1,855	1,410	445
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	65	50	10	4,205	2,830	1,380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	75	45	35	4,865	2,420	2,440
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	85	30	50	2,645	960	1,680
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	10	0	1,415	465	950
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	35	15	25	2,790	1,470	1,320
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	360	190	160	21,930	11,545	10,380
Single responses	350	185	165	21,850	11,515	10,345
Official languages	345	190	160	21,835	11,505	10,325
English	345	190	160	21,785	11,495	10,290
French	0	0	0	45	10	40
Non-official languages	0	0	10	20	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	75	35	40
English and French	0	0	0	35	20	20
English and non-official language	0	10	0	35	15	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	355	195	165	21,925	11,550	10,380
None	345	185	155	21,560	11,385	10,175
English	0	0	0	45	15	25
French	0	0	0	190	65	125
Non-official language	10	0	0	125	80	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	0	10	125	80	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	510	265	240	35,275	17,560	17,715
Non-movers	445	225	220	29,210	14,645	14,565
Movers	65	40	25	6,065	2,920	3,145
Non-migrants	15	10	10	2,760	1,340	1,425
Migrants	50	35	20	3,305	1,585	1,725
Internal migrants	35	15	20	3,165	1,510	1,660
Intraprovincial migrants	35	15	15	2,705	1,310	1,395
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	465	205	260
External migrants	15	15	0	140	70	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	475	250	225	32,995	16,450	16,540
Non-movers	335	160	180	15,915	8,125	7,790
Movers	140	90	45	17,075	8,325	8,750
Non-migrants	20	15	0	6,580	3,245	3,335
Migrants	115	75	40	10,490	5,080	5,415
Internal migrants	95	55	40	9,625	4,650	4,975
Intraprovincial migrants	95	55	40	7,445	3,590	3,850
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	2,185	1,060	1,125
External migrants	20	15	0	870	430	440