Census Profile, 2016 Census
Winnipeg South Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Region 2, Unorganized, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Winnipeg South Centre Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			Region 2, Unorganized, NO Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Winnipeg South Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Winnipeg South Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Region 2, Unorganized, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	93,053	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	90,711	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.6	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,449	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	41,727	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,067.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.01	...	...	220,362.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	93,055	44,550	48,505	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	12,420	6,325	6,095	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,070	2,085	1,990	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	4,085	2,080	2,005	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	4,265	2,170	2,095	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	62,825	30,835	31,990	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	4,875	2,505	2,370	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,880	3,435	3,445	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	8,365	4,150	4,215	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	7,135	3,610	3,520	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,985	2,935	3,050	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,680	2,840	2,840	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	5,655	2,740	2,910	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	6,245	2,980	3,265	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	6,155	2,925	3,240	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,850	2,715	3,135	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,805	7,385	10,415	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,205	2,420	2,785	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,650	1,610	2,040	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,830	1,190	1,645	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,540	1,040	1,500	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,570	1,130	2,440	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,070	725	1,345	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,130	330	805	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	315	70	250	x	x	x
100 years and over	50	10	45	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.2	12.6	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	67.5	69.2	66.0	x	x	x
65 years and over	19.1	16.6	21.5	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.8	2.5	5.0	x	x	x
Average age of the population	42.4	40.7	43.9	x	x	x
Median age of the population	40.8	38.7	42.8	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	41,725	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	20,975	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	9,010	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,745	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	695	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,150	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	855	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,025	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	41,725	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	15,375	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	14,205	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,320	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,700	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,135	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	90,065	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	80,635	38,220	42,410	x	x	x
Married or living common law	42,170	21,060	21,105	x	x	x
Married	34,400	17,180	17,220	x	x	x
Living common law	7,770	3,885	3,880	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	38,465	17,155	21,305	x	x	x
Never married	25,650	13,320	12,325	x	x	x
Separated	1,970	855	1,110	x	x	x
Divorced	5,505	1,935	3,570	x	x	x
Widowed	5,340	1,045	4,295	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,165	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	13,225	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	4,875	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,425	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,640	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,160	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	20,385	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	16,500	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,885	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,780	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	2,970	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	810	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,385	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	10,745	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	9,640	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,875	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,195	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,565	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,780	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,475	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,000	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	300	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,640	10,295	12,345	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	41,725	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	23,415	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,465	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,945	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,945	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	15,375	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,570	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	91,625	44,035	47,590	x	x	x
English only	79,980	39,075	40,905	x	x	x
French only	75	30	40	x	x	x
English and French	10,710	4,575	6,135	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	865	360	505	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	91,630	44,040	47,590	x	x	x
English	88,650	42,735	45,920	x	x	x
French	1,820	815	1,000	x	x	x
English and French	315	140	180	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	840	345	495	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,980	890	1,090	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.0	2.3	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	91,630	44,035	47,590	x	x	x
Single responses	89,745	43,150	46,600	x	x	x
Official languages	71,450	34,645	36,810	x	x	x
English	69,560	33,780	35,775	x	x	x
French	1,895	865	1,030	x	x	x
Non-official languages	18,300	8,505	9,790	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	170	55	115	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	160	50	105	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	25	35	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	0	5	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	x	x	x
Woods Cree	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	95	30	65	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	60	20	40	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	30	10	20	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,125	8,450	9,675	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,045	550	495	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	10	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	85	40	45	x	x	x
Bilen	20	10	10	x	x	x
Oromo	10	0	5	x	x	x
Somali	55	25	35	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	945	500	445	x	x	x
Amharic	110	55	55	x	x	x
Arabic	485	255	230	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	220	130	90	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	135	65	65	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	95	120	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	205	90	115	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,960	800	1,155	x	x	x
Bikol	15	5	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	50	20	30	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	65	20	35	x	x	x
Ilocano	90	40	55	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	30	10	20	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,680	685	990	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	5	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	215	105	105	x	x	x
Kannada	20	10	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	90	45	40	x	x	x
Tamil	80	40	45	x	x	x
Telugu	25	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	11,045	5,180	5,865	x	x	x
Albanian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Armenian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,710	1,160	1,545	x	x	x
Baltic languages	30	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,685	1,145	1,535	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Bulgarian	40	25	20	x	x	x
Croatian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Czech	75	35	45	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Polish	425	160	270	x	x	x
Russian	1,010	480	535	x	x	x
Serbian	120	65	55	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Slovak	35	20	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	760	285	480	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Welsh	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,530	1,050	1,480	x	x	x
Afrikaans	35	15	20	x	x	x
Danish	25	5	20	x	x	x
Dutch	200	90	110	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,990	810	1,180	x	x	x
Icelandic	30	15	20	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	30	10	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	195	95	105	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	330	165	165	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,715	1,470	1,245	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,130	1,180	950	x	x	x
Bengali	195	120	80	x	x	x
Gujarati	290	155	135	x	x	x
Hindi	335	180	150	x	x	x
Kashmiri	5	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nepali	60	35	25	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	775	405	370	x	x	x
Sindhi	15	10	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	105	55	50	x	x	x
Urdu	345	210	130	x	x	x
Iranian languages	565	280	285	x	x	x
Kurdish	125	60	70	x	x	x
Pashto	30	15	15	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	405	205	205	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,705	1,300	1,405	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	905	435	470	x	x	x
Portuguese	535	245	290	x	x	x
Romanian	110	50	55	x	x	x
Spanish	1,160	570	590	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Japanese	95	30	65	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Georgian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Korean	885	430	455	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	260	135	130	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	25	10	10	x	x	x
Lingala	10	5	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Shona	15	5	10	x	x	x
Swahili	55	30	20	x	x	x
Wolof	5	5	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	70	30	35	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	25	25	x	x	x
Dinka	25	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	25	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	10	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,950	910	1,040	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,940	905	1,035	x	x	x
Cantonese	690	320	365	x	x	x
Hakka	5	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,120	530	595	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	5	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	30	40	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	10	5	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Lao	15	5	10	x	x	x
Thai	20	5	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	85	50	35	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	70	40	30	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	185	75	110	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	10	x	x	x
Finnish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	155	70	90	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,885	890	990	x	x	x
English and French	270	125	150	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,540	730	805	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	15	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	91,630	44,040	47,590	x	x	x
Single responses	87,800	42,235	45,570	x	x	x
Official languages	79,725	38,345	41,380	x	x	x
English	79,105	38,055	41,050	x	x	x
French	620	285	330	x	x	x
Non-official languages	8,075	3,885	4,185	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	0	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	15	5	10	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,045	3,875	4,165	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	580	300	275	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	10	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	5	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Bilen	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	25	10	15	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	525	275	255	x	x	x
Amharic	55	25	30	x	x	x
Arabic	275	140	140	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	135	80	60	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	65	30	30	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	60	75	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	125	55	70	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	850	380	470	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	20	10	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	x	x	x
Ilocano	30	15	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	740	335	410	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	25	5	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	105	50	50	x	x	x
Kannada	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	50	25	25	x	x	x
Tamil	40	15	20	x	x	x
Telugu	15	5	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,110	2,000	2,105	x	x	x
Albanian	10	10	5	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	995	480	510	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	995	480	510	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Croatian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Czech	15	5	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	70	25	40	x	x	x
Russian	660	330	330	x	x	x
Serbian	60	30	25	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	100	50	50	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages	185	80	110	x	x	x
Afrikaans	25	10	10	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	20	5	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	135	55	75	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	135	60	70	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,620	845	770	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	670	565	x	x	x
Bengali	120	65	55	x	x	x
Gujarati	150	75	75	x	x	x
Hindi	180	90	85	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	40	20	20	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	480	260	225	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	35	35	x	x	x
Urdu	185	115	70	x	x	x
Iranian languages	380	175	205	x	x	x
Kurdish	80	35	45	x	x	x
Pashto	15	10	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	280	130	150	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,160	525	635	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	280	115	170	x	x	x
Portuguese	260	125	135	x	x	x
Romanian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Spanish	580	275	310	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	35	15	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Georgian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	695	335	360	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	10	5	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	10	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Dinka	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
American Sign Language	25	15	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,295	620	675	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,285	615	670	x	x	x
Cantonese	380	180	205	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	840	405	435	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	20	10	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	35	15	25	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,825	1,810	2,025	x	x	x
English and French	190	90	100	x	x	x
English and non-official language	3,545	1,680	1,865	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	10	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	65	20	40	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	91,625	44,035	47,590	x	x	x
None	80,525	38,850	41,670	x	x	x
English	3,780	1,815	1,965	x	x	x
French	1,400	595	810	x	x	x
Non-official language	5,650	2,645	3,005	x	x	x
Aboriginal	120	55	60	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	5,530	2,585	2,940	x	x	x
English and French	20	10	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	130	70	60	x	x	x
French and non-official language	120	55	65	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	77,675	37,200	40,475	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,740	35,720	39,020	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,022	45,184	36,017	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,755	35,720	39,030	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,807	38,755	31,713	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,080	33,765	36,320	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,879	43,755	33,112	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,155	23,390	30,765	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,259	1,175	3,409	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,930	28,940	28,990	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,123	42,024	33,055	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	77,695	37,200	40,495	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,795	35,720	39,075	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,907	70,011	48,756	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,815	35,725	39,090	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,859	53,014	39,321	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,935	33,570	36,360	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,086	70,462	46,660	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,475	23,530	30,940	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,313	5,752	6,739	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,915	28,825	29,090	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,169	63,735	42,700	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	77,700	37,205	40,495	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,060	15,330	12,735	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,530	60,356	51,925	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	74,493	85,172	61,639	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.3	94.6	89.1	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.1	73.2	65.9	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.7	5.4	10.9	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	77,675	37,200	40,475	x	x	x
Without total income	2,935	1,480	1,455	x	x	x
With total income	74,745	35,715	39,020	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.0	96.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,500	4,435	5,070	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,060	4,080	5,975	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,345	3,820	5,530	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,445	3,650	4,795	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,840	3,520	4,325	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,405	3,120	3,280	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,110	2,700	2,410	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,905	2,010	1,890	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,325	1,705	1,625	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,325	1,230	1,100	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	8,480	5,455	3,025	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	4,950	3,000	1,950	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	3,535	2,460	1,075	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	77,680	37,200	40,475	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,920	1,475	1,440	x	x	x
With after-tax income	74,755	35,720	39,035	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.0	96.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,915	4,540	5,375	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,850	4,425	6,430	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,345	4,720	6,625	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,730	4,710	6,015	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,950	4,320	4,630	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,810	3,550	3,255	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,055	2,630	2,425	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,300	1,780	1,525	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	7,790	5,040	2,745	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,065	1,205	855	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	855	485	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,385	2,980	1,405	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	77,680	37,200	40,475	x	x	x
Without employment income	19,750	8,260	11,485	x	x	x
With employment income	57,930	28,940	28,990	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	74.6	77.8	71.6	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,855	3,205	3,650	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,195	1,865	2,330	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,355	3,305	4,045	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,335	2,875	3,460	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,880	2,665	3,215	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,470	2,535	2,935	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,605	2,380	2,225	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,670	1,935	1,730	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,920	1,520	1,405	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	10,635	6,650	3,990	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,715	1,415	1,300	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,775	1,005	770	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,145	4,230	1,915	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	41,725	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,927	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,262	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,375	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,934	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,791	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,350	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,411	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,312	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	41,735	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,566	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,203	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,340	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,882	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,591	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,400	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	133,277	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,480	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	41,725	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	920	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	745	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	910	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,375	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,680	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,515	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,640	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,720	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,790	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,665	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,440	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,205	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,725	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,455	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,140	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,805	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,000	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,800	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,210	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,795	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,725	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	980	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	765	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	945	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,485	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,955	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,895	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,095	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,205	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,180	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,135	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,125	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,535	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,975	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,995	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,050	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,760	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,260	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,025	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,405	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,828	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,061	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,310	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,084	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,794	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,680	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,067	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,538	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,585	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,222	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,354	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,465	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	137,307	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,031	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,270	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	129,044	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,086	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,705	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,222	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,051	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,590	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	75,350	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,060	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,605	9,345	11,260	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,738	38,525	37,151	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,016	33,474	32,679	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,565	9,260	11,300	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,907	53,235	48,999	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,698	41,728	39,855	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	90,065	43,515	46,550	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,815	19,030	21,790	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	9,415	4,605	4,805	x	x	x
In the second decile	7,380	3,285	4,100	x	x	x
In the third decile	7,910	3,580	4,325	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	7,990	3,710	4,280	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	8,125	3,845	4,280	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	49,250	24,490	24,760	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	8,315	4,035	4,280	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	8,935	4,380	4,550	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	8,990	4,405	4,585	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	9,870	4,955	4,915	x	x	x
In the top decile	13,140	6,715	6,425	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	90,065	43,515	46,550	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	15,135	7,735	7,405	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	4,880	2,500	2,385	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	59,740	29,195	30,540	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,190	6,585	8,605	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,135	5,680	6,455	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,585	1,330	1,260	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	920	480	440	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	8,000	3,815	4,185	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,550	535	1,010	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.5	13.1	13.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	17.1	17.2	17.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	19.2	18.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	13.4	13.1	13.7	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	10.2	8.1	11.7	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,990	5,275	5,720	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,115	1,065	1,050	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	750	385	370	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,805	3,825	3,975	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,075	385	685	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.2	12.1	12.3	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	13.8	14.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	15.4	15.4	15.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	13.1	13.1	13.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	7.1	5.8	8.0	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	90,190	43,565	46,620	x	x	x
Official languages	89,330	43,205	46,125	x	x	x
English	89,275	43,185	46,090	x	x	x
French	10,660	4,400	6,260	x	x	x
Non-official languages	23,550	11,030	12,520	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	325	160	165	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	305	155	150	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	140	75	60	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	20	10	10	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	55	30	30	x	x	x
Woods Cree	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	65	35	25	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	165	75	90	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	130	70	65	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	35	10	25	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	15	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,235	10,875	12,360	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,135	1,095	1,045	x	x	x
Berber languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	15	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	65	25	40	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	60	30	35	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,080	1,075	1,005	x	x	x
Amharic	130	70	60	x	x	x
Arabic	710	390	325	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	1,175	590	580	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tigrigna	135	70	70	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	240	120	120	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	15	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	225	105	125	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,475	1,025	1,450	x	x	x
Bikol	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	55	25	30	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	15	0	15	x	x	x
Ilocano	160	60	100	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	35	15	20	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,405	1,000	1,410	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	x	x	x
Creole languages	90	30	65	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	20	45	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	245	110	130	x	x	x
Kannada	25	20	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	95	40	55	x	x	x
Tamil	125	60	70	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	14,500	6,775	7,725	x	x	x
Albanian	95	50	45	x	x	x
Armenian	25	20	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,915	1,270	1,650	x	x	x
Baltic languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Latvian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,890	1,250	1,635	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	85	45	40	x	x	x
Bulgarian	55	35	20	x	x	x
Croatian	180	75	105	x	x	x
Czech	80	35	50	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	460	175	285	x	x	x
Russian	1,305	630	675	x	x	x
Serbian	145	70	65	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovak	30	10	20	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	855	320	540	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,315	1,370	1,945	x	x	x
Afrikaans	80	35	45	x	x	x
Danish	35	10	20	x	x	x
Dutch	280	125	160	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	2,535	1,075	1,460	x	x	x
Icelandic	70	25	45	x	x	x
Norwegian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Swedish	65	10	50	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	15	x	x	x
Yiddish	270	100	175	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	645	340	305	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	3,420	1,895	1,530	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,765	1,570	1,195	x	x	x
Bengali	185	110	75	x	x	x
Gujarati	465	280	185	x	x	x
Hindi	1,240	665	580	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	10	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	55	35	20	x	x	x
Nepali	55	35	20	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,195	650	545	x	x	x
Sindhi	55	30	25	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	170	95	80	x	x	x
Urdu	560	365	195	x	x	x
Iranian languages	655	320	340	x	x	x
Kurdish	145	60	80	x	x	x
Pashto	15	10	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	505	255	255	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	4,470	1,990	2,485	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,190	530	660	x	x	x
Portuguese	815	375	440	x	x	x
Romanian	150	80	65	x	x	x
Spanish	2,585	1,165	1,420	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	200	110	95	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	945	485	455	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Mongolian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	625	295	325	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	10	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	65	30	35	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	30	25	x	x	x
Shona	40	10	30	x	x	x
Swahili	120	60	60	x	x	x
Wolof	15	15	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	195	80	110	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	155	80	70	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dinka	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	235	90	145	x	x	x
American Sign Language	155	60	95	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	35	50	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,155	1,045	1,115	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,120	1,020	1,100	x	x	x
Cantonese	835	395	440	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,410	665	740	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	30	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Burmese	30	20	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	60	15	45	x	x	x
Lao	30	0	25	x	x	x
Thai	40	15	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	135	75	65	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	25	15	10	x	x	x
Turkish	100	50	50	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages	225	100	120	x	x	x
Estonian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Finnish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	180	90	100	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	90,190	43,565	46,625	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,545	39,125	42,420	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,800	7,000	6,800	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	67,745	32,125	35,620	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	8,640	4,440	4,200	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	90,190	43,565	46,620	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70,505	34,000	36,505	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	17,225	8,225	9,005	x	x	x
Before 1981	5,340	2,340	3,000	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	1,370	725	650	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	1,785	810	975	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	3,835	1,860	1,975	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	1,315	595	725	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	2,520	1,270	1,250	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,890	2,485	2,405	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,455	1,345	1,115	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	17,225	8,220	9,005	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,815	810	1,005	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	3,320	1,650	1,675	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	3,530	1,715	1,810	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	7,160	3,355	3,800	x	x	x
45 years and over	1,410	690	720	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	17,225	8,220	9,005	x	x	x
Americas	2,540	1,135	1,410	x	x	x
Brazil	80	20	60	x	x	x
Colombia	80	25	50	x	x	x
El Salvador	170	90	80	x	x	x
Guyana	95	30	65	x	x	x
Haiti	10	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	130	50	80	x	x	x
Mexico	120	70	50	x	x	x
Peru	35	15	15	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	175	80	90	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	945	425	520	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	720	320	395	x	x	x
Europe	5,240	2,470	2,770	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	120	65	55	x	x	x
Croatia	100	20	75	x	x	x
France	50	20	30	x	x	x
Germany	535	260	280	x	x	x
Greece	215	140	75	x	x	x
Hungary	130	60	70	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	30	35	x	x	x
Italy	625	255	370	x	x	x
Netherlands	140	70	70	x	x	x
Poland	390	135	250	x	x	x
Portugal	135	60	80	x	x	x
Romania	155	80	80	x	x	x
Russian Federation	345	160	185	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	30	20	x	x	x
Ukraine	375	190	180	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,160	575	580	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	650	305	345	x	x	x
Africa	1,685	860	820	x	x	x
Algeria	10	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	320	185	135	x	x	x
Ethiopia	155	80	75	x	x	x
Kenya	135	65	65	x	x	x
Morocco	30	10	20	x	x	x
Nigeria	355	205	150	x	x	x
Somalia	80	40	40	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	175	80	95	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	430	195	235	x	x	x
Asia	7,680	3,725	3,960	x	x	x
Afghanistan	60	20	40	x	x	x
Bangladesh	90	50	40	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	880	420	455	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	210	105	105	x	x	x
India	1,285	695	585	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	345	180	170	x	x	x
Iraq	215	100	110	x	x	x
Japan	30	15	20	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	670	365	305	x	x	x
Lebanon	15	10	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	265	150	120	x	x	x
Philippines	2,320	975	1,345	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	195	95	105	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	30	x	x	x
Taiwan	35	15	15	x	x	x
Viet Nam	220	110	105	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	805	415	390	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	30	45	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,890	2,485	2,405	x	x	x
Americas	355	180	180	x	x	x
Brazil	35	10	25	x	x	x
Colombia	20	0	10	x	x	x
Cuba	20	10	10	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	15	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	45	25	25	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	75	60	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	80	35	45	x	x	x
Europe	655	365	290	x	x	x
France	15	10	10	x	x	x
Germany	30	10	15	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	30	10	15	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	165	65	95	x	x	x
Ukraine	150	85	65	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	25	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	210	145	70	x	x	x
Africa	630	340	290	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	160	85	70	x	x	x
Eritrea	25	0	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	45	30	10	x	x	x
Morocco	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	225	140	85	x	x	x
Somalia	25	10	15	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	20	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	120	60	60	x	x	x
Asia	3,225	1,595	1,635	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	50	30	25	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	345	165	180	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	0	x	x	x
India	740	385	355	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	175	90	85	x	x	x
Iraq	50	20	25	x	x	x
Israel	195	95	95	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	310	170	140	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nepal	10	10	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	135	70	65	x	x	x
Philippines	820	355	460	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	25	10	15	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	60	30	25	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	10	10	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	15	15	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	55	35	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	180	75	105	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	x	x	x
Australia	20	0	15	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	90,190	43,570	46,625	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,375	9,895	10,480	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,730	8,295	9,435	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	52,090	25,380	26,710	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,085	5,965	6,120	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,020	4,065	3,955	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,210	1,915	1,290	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,815	2,145	2,665	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,515	1,120	1,390	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,500	760	735	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	15	30	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	90,190	43,570	46,625	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,900	3,410	3,485	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,755	3,330	3,420	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,500	1,295	1,200	x	x	x
Métis	4,180	2,000	2,180	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	75	30	45	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	70	35	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	30	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,290	40,155	43,140	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	90,190	43,565	46,625	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,310	1,175	1,135	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	87,880	42,390	45,490	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	90,190	43,565	46,625	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,730	865	870	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,640	815	825	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,135	560	570	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	495	245	250	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	95	45	50	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	95	45	50	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,875	2,915	2,960	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,520	2,745	2,775	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,080	1,115	965	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,375	1,600	1,780	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	30	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	355	180	180	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	345	170	175	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,580	39,785	42,790	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	90,190	43,570	46,625	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	16,385	8,085	8,300	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,680	2,025	1,655	x	x	x
Chinese	2,480	1,195	1,285	x	x	x
Black	2,260	1,150	1,110	x	x	x
Filipino	3,100	1,330	1,770	x	x	x
Latin American	1,060	455	600	x	x	x
Arab	575	310	265	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	460	215	250	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	610	315	295	x	x	x
Korean	970	520	445	x	x	x
Japanese	275	135	140	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	340	155	185	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	580	280	295	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,805	35,480	38,325	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	90,190	43,565	46,625	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	7,610	3,775	3,835	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,665	1,900	1,760	x	x	x
Inuit	90	40	50	x	x	x
Métis	4,310	2,055	2,250	x	x	x
Other North American origins	16,020	7,685	8,340	x	x	x
Acadian	75	25	55	x	x	x
American	1,005	500	500	x	x	x
Canadian	15,185	7,270	7,910	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	15	15	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	45	20	25	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	x	x	x
European origins	69,225	33,040	36,185	x	x	x
British Isles origins	38,655	18,780	19,875	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	22,900	11,090	11,805	x	x	x
Irish	15,790	7,370	8,415	x	x	x
Manx	20	25	0	x	x	x
Scottish	19,270	9,220	10,045	x	x	x
Welsh	1,935	970	960	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,375	1,120	1,260	x	x	x
French origins	10,430	4,880	5,555	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Breton	10	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	10,430	4,880	5,550	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	20,855	9,865	10,985	x	x	x
Austrian	1,345	625	725	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	1,425	680	740	x	x	x
Dutch	4,055	1,930	2,120	x	x	x
Flemish	65	20	50	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
German	15,815	7,515	8,300	x	x	x
Luxembourger	25	15	10	x	x	x
Swiss	540	210	325	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	15	20	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,935	3,590	4,345	x	x	x
Danish	660	315	340	x	x	x
Finnish	425	150	275	x	x	x
Icelandic	3,095	1,425	1,670	x	x	x
Norwegian	2,005	910	1,095	x	x	x
Swedish	2,480	1,110	1,365	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	265	125	145	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	23,350	11,035	12,310	x	x	x
Bulgarian	70	50	20	x	x	x
Byelorussian	175	80	90	x	x	x
Czech	405	190	210	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	65	70	x	x	x
Estonian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,190	575	620	x	x	x
Latvian	180	75	100	x	x	x
Lithuanian	275	125	155	x	x	x
Moldovan	65	35	30	x	x	x
Polish	7,570	3,525	4,045	x	x	x
Romanian	870	400	475	x	x	x
Russian	6,060	2,875	3,175	x	x	x
Slovak	165	95	75	x	x	x
Ukrainian	12,490	5,855	6,635	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	335	160	170	x	x	x
Southern European origins	7,125	3,515	3,605	x	x	x
Albanian	105	60	40	x	x	x
Bosnian	80	45	35	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	310	145	165	x	x	x
Cypriot	10	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	945	505	435	x	x	x
Italian	3,335	1,590	1,745	x	x	x
Kosovar	10	10	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Maltese	30	10	15	x	x	x
Montenegrin	15	10	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,080	560	525	x	x	x
Serbian	180	100	85	x	x	x
Sicilian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Slovenian	65	25	35	x	x	x
Spanish	1,335	605	730	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	55	50	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	3,085	1,465	1,615	x	x	x
Basque	15	10	0	x	x	x
Jewish	2,795	1,310	1,490	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	15	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	300	155	145	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	970	465	505	x	x	x
Antiguan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bahamian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	85	35	50	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	15	15	10	x	x	x
Cuban	40	20	15	x	x	x
Dominican	45	20	30	x	x	x
Grenadian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaican	400	200	200	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	65	75	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	135	40	90	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	55	30	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,705	785	920	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	35	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	130	60	75	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	195	105	85	x	x	x
Chilean	200	95	100	x	x	x
Colombian	110	40	70	x	x	x
Costa Rican	25	15	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	120	55	65	x	x	x
Guyanese	115	45	70	x	x	x
Hispanic	35	15	20	x	x	x
Honduran	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	30	25	0	x	x	x
Mexican	330	130	205	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	55	25	30	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Peruvian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Salvadorean	170	90	75	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	115	45	70	x	x	x
African origins	2,585	1,300	1,285	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	525	295	230	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	10	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	55	30	25	x	x	x
Edo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Guinean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ibo	50	25	30	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	10	10	10	x	x	x
Nigerian	320	190	125	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	65	30	35	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	15	10	x	x	x
North African origins	580	280	300	x	x	x
Algerian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Berber	15	10	0	x	x	x
Coptic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	10	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	370	195	180	x	x	x
Libyan	25	10	20	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	40	10	30	x	x	x
Sudanese	105	40	65	x	x	x
Tunisian	10	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	840	415	425	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	10	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	135	80	60	x	x	x
Ethiopian	200	95	105	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	35	10	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	65	35	35	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	10	x	x	x
Somali	100	55	45	x	x	x
South African	115	45	70	x	x	x
Tanzanian	15	15	10	x	x	x
Tigrian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Ugandan	25	20	0	x	x	x
Zambian	40	25	20	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	55	15	40	x	x	x
Zulu	15	10	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	35	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	690	330	360	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	120	70	50	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	575	260	315	x	x	x
Asian origins	13,585	6,810	6,775	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,890	975	915	x	x	x
Afghan	95	40	50	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	170	80	95	x	x	x
Armenian	50	35	15	x	x	x
Assyrian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	x	x	x
Georgian	55	25	25	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	570	290	275	x	x	x
Iraqi	185	85	100	x	x	x
Israeli	270	140	130	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	30	20	10	x	x	x
Kurd	80	40	40	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	40	20	15	x	x	x
Lebanese	175	85	90	x	x	x
Palestinian	55	40	20	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	10	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	85	40	40	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	20	10	10	x	x	x
Turk	160	110	50	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	10	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	10	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	55	30	30	x	x	x
South Asian origins	3,805	2,080	1,725	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	90	60	35	x	x	x
Bengali	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bhutanese	15	10	10	x	x	x
East Indian	2,945	1,585	1,360	x	x	x
Goan	45	25	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	40	20	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	65	35	30	x	x	x
Pakistani	275	160	110	x	x	x
Punjabi	300	155	150	x	x	x
Sinhalese	55	25	30	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	190	90	100	x	x	x
Tamil	45	25	20	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	110	70	40	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,000	3,800	4,200	x	x	x
Burmese	65	45	25	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	45	25	15	x	x	x
Chinese	3,100	1,520	1,585	x	x	x
Filipino	3,360	1,520	1,840	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	100	70	30	x	x	x
Japanese	380	185	200	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	985	520	460	x	x	x
Laotian	55	25	35	x	x	x
Malaysian	35	15	25	x	x	x
Mongolian	45	10	35	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	20	0	15	x	x	x
Thai	60	20	40	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	305	145	160	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	65	30	40	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	30	10	20	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	x	x	x
Oceania origins	205	100	105	x	x	x
Australian	125	60	65	x	x	x
New Zealander	70	30	35	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	41,740	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	25,460	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	16,275	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	41,740	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	7,395	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	34,335	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	41,735	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	445	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	9,085	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,715	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,840	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,650	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	41,740	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15,825	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,245	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,400	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	4,475	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,790	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	41,740	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40,935	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	805	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	41,735	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	39,560	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	2,180	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	41,740	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	19,915	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,435	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,840	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,145	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,215	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,095	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,085	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	41,735	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,885	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,850	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	41,735	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,860	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,955	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	925	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	41,735	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,775	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,855	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,810	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,190	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,360	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,785	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,370	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,600	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,580	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,105	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,475	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,920	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,460	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,094	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,222	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	320,074	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	372,975	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,275	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.1	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,021	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,700	37,205	40,495	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,370	4,250	4,120	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,965	9,880	10,085	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,365	23,070	26,295	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,600	2,325	1,280	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,890	1,040	845	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,710	1,285	425	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,735	4,980	6,760	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,135	835	1,300	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	31,890	14,925	16,965	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	20,105	9,120	10,980	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,455	1,020	1,435	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,770	1,135	630	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,985	2,755	3,225	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,580	890	695	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,900	24,675	26,225	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,700	1,600	1,105	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,600	5,535	5,060	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,600	17,540	20,060	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,370	1,540	825	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,240	685	550	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,130	855	280	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,810	3,935	4,880	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,435	565	870	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,985	11,500	13,485	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	15,915	7,210	8,705	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,820	795	1,020	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,335	790	540	x	x	x
Master's degree	4,805	2,130	2,675	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,115	575	540	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,700	37,200	40,495	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,335	14,130	14,205	x	x	x
Education	4,495	1,170	3,325	x	x	x
13. Education	4,495	1,165	3,325	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,295	955	1,335	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	310	225	85	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,985	735	1,250	x	x	x
Humanities	3,550	1,465	2,080	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	290	75	215	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	910	265	645	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	870	335	530	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	15	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	285	175	115	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	390	220	175	x	x	x
54. History	665	355	310	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	110	30	80	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,455	3,100	4,360	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	20	80	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	640	290	350	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	895	75	815	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,470	700	765	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	45	100	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,465	430	1,030	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,740	1,530	1,210	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	9,785	4,485	5,305	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	25	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	925	250	675	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,830	4,230	4,600	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,465	1,230	1,240	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,150	505	645	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	635	355	280	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	85	10	70	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	510	340	175	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	20	70	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,050	1,345	705	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,475	1,075	400	x	x	x
25. Library science	165	30	140	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	385	230	150	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,325	5,500	825	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	660	370	290	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,005	1,655	350	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,090	110	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,000	990	10	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,055	1,015	35	x	x	x
48. Precision production	400	375	30	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	885	565	325	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	520	360	155	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	200	165	x	x	x
Health and related fields	8,250	2,480	5,770	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	545	290	255	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,000	1,720	5,280	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	700	460	235	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,795	770	1,025	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,170	305	865	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	325	195	130	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	230	30	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,900	24,675	26,225	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,295	7,135	6,165	x	x	x
Education	3,035	730	2,305	x	x	x
13. Education	3,030	730	2,305	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,860	775	1,080	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	180	80	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,600	595	1,000	x	x	x
Humanities	2,580	1,095	1,490	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	230	50	185	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	680	210	475	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	600	255	345	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	245	145	95	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	285	155	135	x	x	x
54. History	445	250	190	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	75	20	50	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,760	2,330	3,425	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	15	65	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	500	225	275	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	625	50	570	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,200	505	700	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	45	85	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,065	305	755	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,160	1,190	970	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,655	3,575	4,085	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	640	165	475	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,990	3,400	3,590	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,785	840	945	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	875	365	510	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	435	240	195	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	10	60	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	345	210	130	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	50	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,655	1,115	545	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,280	940	340	x	x	x
25. Library science	100	25	75	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	140	120	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,875	4,165	710	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	575	315	265	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,660	1,350	315	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	940	855	90	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	695	685	10	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	715	20	x	x	x
48. Precision production	265	245	25	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	725	445	280	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	425	285	140	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	155	140	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,340	1,880	4,460	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	435	230	200	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,400	1,330	4,070	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	505	315	190	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,340	595	745	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	840	225	615	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	265	160	100	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	190	25	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,700	37,200	40,500	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,335	14,130	14,200	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,360	23,065	26,295	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	41,140	19,090	22,050	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	34,350	15,785	18,570	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	6,785	3,305	3,480	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,220	3,980	4,245	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,770	895	880	x	x	x
Philippines	1,125	425	690	x	x	x
India	755	365	385	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	650	380	270	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	310	135	170	x	x	x
France	60	20	40	x	x	x
Other	3,555	1,750	1,810	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,900	24,675	26,225	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,295	7,135	6,160	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,605	17,540	20,065	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	31,300	14,575	16,720	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	26,020	12,050	13,965	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	5,280	2,525	2,755	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,305	2,970	3,340	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,185	585	600	x	x	x
Philippines	975	365	610	x	x	x
India	575	285	290	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	210	145	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	295	130	160	x	x	x
France	50	10	40	x	x	x
Other	2,870	1,375	1,495	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	77,700	37,200	40,495	x	x	x
In the labour force	53,755	27,340	26,410	x	x	x
Employed	50,545	25,520	25,025	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,205	1,820	1,385	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	23,945	9,865	14,085	x	x	x
Participation rate	69.2	73.5	65.2	x	x	x
Employment rate	65.1	68.6	61.8	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.7	5.2	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	77,695	37,205	40,500	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,695	8,925	12,770	x	x	x
Worked	56,005	28,275	27,730	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,725	15,815	12,915	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,280	12,470	14,815	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.5	42.3	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	53,750	27,340	26,415	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	430	435	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	52,885	26,910	25,975	x	x	x
Employee	46,550	22,950	23,595	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,340	3,960	2,380	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	53,755	27,340	26,410	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	430	430	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	52,890	26,910	25,980	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,325	3,820	2,505	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,430	3,075	5,355	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,165	3,195	970	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	5,300	1,865	3,435	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,190	3,190	5,990	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,555	1,225	1,330	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	11,440	5,490	5,950	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,155	3,975	185	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	400	355	45	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	720	205	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	53,755	27,340	26,415	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	430	435	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	52,890	26,910	25,980	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	270	180	90	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	90	15	x	x	x
22 Utilities	600	455	145	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,540	2,310	230	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,585	1,845	740	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,540	1,075	465	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,060	2,535	2,520	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,820	1,295	525	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,585	950	635	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,815	1,355	1,460	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,050	620	430	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,625	2,560	2,060	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	90	45	50	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,685	1,025	665	x	x	x
61 Educational services	5,975	2,060	3,910	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	8,160	2,415	5,740	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,650	855	795	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,145	1,945	2,200	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,395	1,085	1,305	x	x	x
91 Public administration	4,195	2,200	1,990	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,550	25,520	25,025	x	x	x
Worked at home	3,320	1,645	1,670	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	270	145	125	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	4,225	2,910	1,315	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	42,730	20,810	21,920	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,730	20,815	21,920	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,860	19,660	21,200	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	80	80	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,505	945	560	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	220	135	90	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,960	23,725	23,230	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,855	17,015	14,840	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,590	750	1,845	x	x	x
Public transit	7,330	3,190	4,135	x	x	x
Walked	3,145	1,430	1,720	x	x	x
Bicycle	1,540	1,065	475	x	x	x
Other method	495	275	220	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,960	23,730	23,235	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	11,385	5,405	5,975	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	23,425	11,930	11,495	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	8,740	4,685	4,055	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,995	985	1,010	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,415	720	695	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,960	23,725	23,235	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,100	695	410	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,790	3,505	2,285	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,150	7,245	6,905	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,755	5,865	6,895	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,885	2,730	3,160	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,270	3,690	3,580	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,590	29,075	28,510	x	x	x
Single responses	57,130	28,850	28,280	x	x	x
Official languages	56,540	28,530	28,010	x	x	x
English	56,130	28,405	27,720	x	x	x
French	410	125	285	x	x	x
Non-official languages	590	315	275	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	555	295	255	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	75	35	35	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	25	15	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	50	20	30	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	190	105	85	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	65	35	25	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	65	35	25	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	60	35	25	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	45	30	20	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	80	40	40	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	70	35	30	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	90	45	45	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	10	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	25	10	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	85	45	x	x	x
Chinese languages	120	80	45	x	x	x
Cantonese	55	45	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	70	40	30	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	455	225	235	x	x	x
English and French	160	75	85	x	x	x
English and non-official language	285	150	135	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,585	29,070	28,515	x	x	x
None	54,300	27,600	26,700	x	x	x
English	580	235	340	x	x	x
French	1,475	625	850	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,170	575	595	x	x	x
Aboriginal	35	25	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,130	550	585	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	55	35	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	89,425	43,195	46,225	x	x	x
Non-movers	75,190	36,090	39,100	x	x	x
Movers	14,230	7,105	7,130	x	x	x
Non-migrants	10,325	5,200	5,125	x	x	x
Migrants	3,910	1,905	2,005	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	845	400	440	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,220	595	625	x	x	x
External migrants	1,845	910	945	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	86,135	41,560	44,575	x	x	x
Non-movers	49,000	23,240	25,760	x	x	x
Movers	37,130	18,320	18,810	x	x	x
Non-migrants	24,985	12,220	12,760	x	x	x
Migrants	12,150	6,100	6,050	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,850	2,820	3,025	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,365	1,085	1,285	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	3,480	1,740	1,740	x	x	x
External migrants	6,300	3,280	3,020	x	x	x