Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Manitoba and Portage la Prairie [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 2, CDR Manitoba [Census division]			Portage la Prairie Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Portage la Prairie [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,571	...	...	12,949	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	66,045 r	...	...	12,613r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	14.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,604	...	...	5,647	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,466	...	...	5,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	17.1	...	...	1,373.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,429.61	...	...	9.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,570	37,875	37,695	12,945	6,195	6,750
0 to 14 years	18,840	9,550	9,290	2,540	1,280	1,260
0 to 4 years	6,410	3,205	3,200	910	465	440
5 to 9 years	6,540	3,370	3,165	845	420	425
10 to 14 years	5,895	2,975	2,915	785	395	390
15 to 64 years	48,280	24,265	24,015	8,000	3,930	4,070
15 to 19 years	5,675	2,890	2,790	815	445	370
20 to 24 years	5,135	2,610	2,525	800	410	390
25 to 29 years	4,910	2,445	2,465	875	420	455
30 to 34 years	5,170	2,540	2,630	745	380	370
35 to 39 years	5,055	2,510	2,540	690	295	395
40 to 44 years	4,880	2,475	2,410	700	345	345
45 to 49 years	4,495	2,255	2,245	740	355	385
50 to 54 years	4,890	2,480	2,405	900	440	460
55 to 59 years	4,420	2,230	2,190	940	455	480
60 to 64 years	3,650	1,835	1,815	800	375	430
65 years and over	8,450	4,060	4,390	2,405	980	1,420
65 to 69 years	2,900	1,455	1,440	670	315	360
70 to 74 years	2,110	1,075	1,035	565	245	320
75 to 79 years	1,400	690	710	415	170	245
80 to 84 years	980	430	550	320	135	185
85 years and over	1,060	410	655	430	120	315
85 to 89 years	625	250	375	270	85	185
90 to 94 years	315	115	200	120	30	90
95 to 99 years	105	35	70	35	0	35
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	24.9	25.2	24.6	19.6	20.7	18.7
15 to 64 years	63.9	64.1	63.7	61.8	63.4	60.3
65 years and over	11.2	10.7	11.6	18.6	15.8	21.0
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.7	3.3	1.9	4.7
Average age of the population	34.9	34.6	35.2	40.5	38.7	42.2
Median age of the population	33.1	32.9	33.4	40.1	37.8	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,465	...	...	5,435	...	...
Single-detached house	19,650	...	...	3,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	260	...	...	195	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,745	...	...	1,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,080	...	...	140	...	...
Row house	850	...	...	310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	385	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,385	...	...	825	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	815	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,465	...	...	5,435	...	...
1 person	4,605	...	...	1,900	...	...
2 persons	8,695	...	...	1,795	...	...
3 persons	3,830	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	4,325	...	...	590	...	...
5 or more persons	4,005	...	...	425	...	...
Number of persons in private households	74,265	...	...	12,420	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	56,730	28,325	28,410	10,405	4,915	5,490
Married or living common law	37,815	18,925	18,890	5,305	2,650	2,660
Married	33,710	16,875	16,830	4,280	2,145	2,140
Living common law	4,105	2,045	2,060	1,020	505	520
Not married and not living common law	18,920	9,395	9,520	5,095	2,265	2,835
Never married	13,730	7,525	6,200	3,225	1,715	1,510
Separated	1,145	525	620	320	140	185
Divorced	1,900	880	1,020	685	240	440
Widowed	2,140	470	1,675	870	175	695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,600	...	...	3,425	...	...
2 persons	9,080	...	...	1,820	...	...
3 persons	3,805	...	...	715	...	...
4 persons	4,210	...	...	560	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	325	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,595	...	...	3,420	...	...
Total couple families	18,580	...	...	2,570	...	...
Married couples	16,525	...	...	2,060	...	...
Common-law couples	2,055	...	...	510	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,020	...	...	850	...	...
Female parent	1,480	...	...	700	...	...
Male parent	535	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,575	...	...	2,570	...	...
Couples without children	7,990	...	...	1,370	...	...
Couples with children	10,590	...	...	1,200	...	...
1 child	3,200	...	...	460	...	...
2 children	3,970	...	...	465	...	...
3 or more children	3,415	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,020	...	...	855	...	...
1 child	1,085	...	...	445	...	...
2 children	605	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,690	3,900	3,790	2,580	1,160	1,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,465	...	...	5,435	...	...
One-census-family households	19,900	...	...	3,270	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,705	...	...	1,340	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,195	...	...	1,930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	345	...	...	75	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,220	...	...	2,085	...	...
One-person households	4,610	...	...	1,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	615	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,055	37,675	37,385	12,445	5,945	6,500
English only	61,095	30,995	30,100	11,675	5,595	6,085
French only	285	135	145	10	5	5
English and French	12,630	6,070	6,560	730	330	395
Neither English nor French	1,045	470	575	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,055	37,670	37,385	12,445	5,945	6,500
English	66,300	33,345	32,955	12,205	5,830	6,370
French	7,555	3,775	3,780	200	90	105
English and French	170	90	85	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	1,035	460	570	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	7,640	3,820	3,820	205	100	110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.2	10.1	10.2	1.6	1.7	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,055	37,670	37,380	12,445	5,945	6,500
Single responses	73,530	36,935	36,595	12,270	5,860	6,415
Official languages	55,395	27,905	27,490	11,135	5,330	5,800
English	47,670	24,035	23,635	10,895	5,220	5,675
French	7,725	3,865	3,855	240	110	130
Non-official languages	18,135	9,030	9,105	1,135	530	610
Aboriginal languages	95	30	60	175	65	110
Algonquian languages	90	35	60	165	60	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	5	15	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	10	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	25	45	140	55	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	25	35	140	55	90
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,040	9,000	9,045	960	460	495
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	50	25	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	5	5	0
Amharic	10	10	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	0	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	965	470	495	180	85	95
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	30	5	0	0
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	870	430	440	175	80	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	65	35	30
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	55	30	25
Tamil	5	5	0	5	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	16,580	8,265	8,315	630	300	330
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,850	925	925	140	60	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	1,845	925	920	135	60	80
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	70	10	5	5
Russian	1,205	620	585	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	440	205	235	95	35	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	14,150	7,050	7,100	315	145	165
Afrikaans	30	15	15	10	5	0
Danish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dutch	295	160	135	20	5	15
Frisian	10	5	0	5	0	0
German	13,770	6,835	6,935	275	135	140
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	165	95	65	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	155	90	70	75	40	35
Bengali	5	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	15	5	5
Hindi	20	10	5	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	30	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	25	15	10
Iranian languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	390	180	210	95	55	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	25	5	5	0
Portuguese	85	45	40	10	0	10
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	250	105	145	80	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	30	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	40	30	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	40	15	5	5
Chinese languages	75	30	40	15	10	5
Cantonese	20	10	10	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	25	15	10
Lao	25	15	10	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	45	25	20	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,525	735	790	175	90	90
English and French	555	260	295	35	20	15
English and non-official language	940	455	480	140	70	75
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,055	37,675	37,385	12,445	5,945	6,500
Single responses	71,960	36,185	35,775	12,195	5,830	6,365
Official languages	64,385	32,360	32,020	11,805	5,625	6,175
English	60,100	30,340	29,755	11,765	5,610	6,160
French	4,285	2,020	2,265	40	20	20
Non-official languages	7,575	3,825	3,750	390	205	190
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	35	15	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	35	15	20
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,575	3,825	3,750	360	190	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	520	265	255	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	485	250	235	90	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	35	15	15
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,820	3,430	3,390	195	100	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	620	315	305	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	620	310	305	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	515	265	245	15	10	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	35	40	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,975	3,005	2,970	45	25	20
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	30	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,840	2,935	2,910	45	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	40	50	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	85	50	40	45	25	20
Bengali	0	5	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	10	5	5
Hindi	5	5	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	20	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	20	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	65	75	70	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	5	5	0	5
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Spanish	120	55	70	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	15	10	5	5
American Sign Language	20	5	15	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	10	0	5
Chinese languages	35	20	20	10	5	5
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	10	5	5	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,095	1,485	1,610	245	115	135
English and French	420	200	225	15	5	10
English and non-official language	2,655	1,285	1,375	235	110	125
French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,055	37,675	37,385	12,445	5,945	6,500
None	60,370	30,470	29,900	11,690	5,595	6,095
English	5,825	2,855	2,965	200	105	95
French	3,375	1,630	1,745	150	65	85
Non-official language	5,295	2,620	2,670	395	175	220
Aboriginal	50	25	25	135	50	85
Non-Aboriginal	5,250	2,600	2,650	260	120	135
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	135	70	70	5	0	5
French and non-official language	50	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,645	27,850	27,790	9,885	4,645	5,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,865	26,545	26,320	9,510	4,465	5,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,293	43,500	26,071	33,626	40,235	29,368
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,880	26,550	26,330	9,510	4,465	5,045
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,503	37,710	24,005	30,109	34,851	26,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,995	25,490	23,500	8,460	4,090	4,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,290	41,469	23,499	31,118	38,087	25,403
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,910	16,110	20,800	7,130	2,995	4,140
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,124	1,648	5,297	6,963	4,928	8,091
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,765	22,980	19,785	6,800	3,465	3,335
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,520	42,133	25,078	33,269	39,696	28,634
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,640	27,850	27,790	9,870	4,635	5,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,885	26,505	26,380	9,430	4,395	5,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,740	50,929	32,506	39,806	45,230	35,073
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,900	26,505	26,395	9,430	4,395	5,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,856	41,673	28,011	33,773	37,611	30,423
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,005	25,500	23,500	8,415	4,005	4,415
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,887	49,028	29,966	37,402	44,003	31,416
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,935	16,000	20,935	7,085	2,955	4,135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,847	6,221	7,325	8,540	7,658	9,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,765	22,955	19,810	6,785	3,360	3,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,221	48,210	30,961	38,354	44,253	32,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,640	27,855	27,790	9,870	4,635	5,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,725	13,785	7,935	3,225	1,755	1,465
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,670	53,383	41,678	47,442	53,846	43,363
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,013	61,208	46,987	53,396	59,002	46,661
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	92.8	82.3	83.9	89.2	77.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.8	82.0	71.1	69.7	75.7	62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	7.2	17.7	16.1	10.7	22.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,645	27,850	27,795	9,885	4,645	5,235
Without total income	2,775	1,305	1,475	375	175	190
With total income	52,865	26,550	26,320	9,510	4,465	5,045
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.3	94.7	96.2	96.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,085	2,575	4,510	1,150	545	605
$10,000 to $19,999	8,645	2,940	5,705	1,555	575	980
$20,000 to $29,999	7,715	3,080	4,630	1,545	565	980
$30,000 to $39,999	7,040	3,375	3,660	1,300	535	770
$40,000 to $49,999	6,225	3,520	2,710	1,305	620	685
$50,000 to $59,999	4,560	2,900	1,660	905	510	390
$60,000 to $69,999	3,465	2,375	1,090	495	310	190
$70,000 to $79,999	2,425	1,670	755	435	270	165
$80,000 to $89,999	1,930	1,265	665	300	185	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	800	350	165	105	60
$100,000 and over	2,620	2,050	575	350	240	110
$100,000 to $149,999	1,960	1,525	440	270	185	90
$150,000 and over	660	530	135	75	50	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,645	27,850	27,790	9,885	4,645	5,235
Without after-tax income	2,765	1,300	1,465	370	180	190
With after-tax income	52,880	26,550	26,330	9,510	4,470	5,045
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.3	94.7	96.2	96.2	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,285	2,620	4,665	1,185	550	630
$10,000 to $19,999	9,370	3,230	6,140	1,690	640	1,045
$20,000 to $29,999	9,315	3,900	5,415	1,865	700	1,165
$30,000 to $39,999	8,710	4,570	4,140	1,720	760	955
$40,000 to $49,999	6,575	4,110	2,460	1,270	705	565
$50,000 to $59,999	4,560	3,080	1,480	740	435	305
$60,000 to $69,999	3,065	2,050	1,020	495	305	190
$70,000 to $79,999	1,700	1,210	495	235	150	90
$80,000 and over	2,300	1,785	515	315	220	100
$80,000 to $89,999	920	685	235	110	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	440	355	85	80	55	25
$100,000 and over	940	745	195	125	85	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,640	27,850	27,790	9,880	4,645	5,235
Without employment income	12,880	4,870	8,000	3,085	1,180	1,900
With employment income	42,765	22,975	19,790	6,800	3,460	3,335
Percentage with employment income	76.9	82.5	71.2	68.8	74.5	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,090	2,125	2,965	795	360	430
$5,000 to $9,999	3,140	1,225	1,915	480	220	260
$10,000 to $19,999	5,635	2,290	3,345	880	375	505
$20,000 to $29,999	5,585	2,390	3,200	945	405	540
$30,000 to $39,999	5,520	2,820	2,705	865	380	490
$40,000 to $49,999	4,675	2,800	1,875	870	445	425
$50,000 to $59,999	3,610	2,400	1,215	595	370	225
$60,000 to $69,999	2,785	1,995	795	385	245	145
$70,000 to $79,999	2,000	1,435	570	320	220	100
$80,000 and over	4,720	3,505	1,220	660	440	220
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	1,100	570	255	150	105
$90,000 to $99,999	935	685	255	135	90	45
$100,000 and over	2,115	1,720	400	270	200	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,465	...	...	5,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	57,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,666	...	...	50,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,610	...	...	1,905	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,560	...	...	33,434	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,685	...	...	29,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	20,860	...	...	3,535	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,344	...	...	76,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,764	...	...	66,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,465	...	...	5,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,680	...	...	69,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,407	...	...	58,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,630	...	...	1,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,009	...	...	37,700	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,322	...	...	32,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	20,835	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,610	...	...	86,209	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,651	...	...	72,917	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,465	...	...	5,435	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	415	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	675	...	...	270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	895	...	...	315	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	785	...	...	280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,015	...	...	265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	990	...	...	295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,025	...	...	260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,195	...	...	495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,170	...	...	400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,110	...	...	430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,995	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,160	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,000	...	...	315	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,865	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	975	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,465	...	...	5,435	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	430	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	700	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	990	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	930	...	...	340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,215	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,270	...	...	360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,335	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,320	...	...	310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,740	...	...	560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,675	...	...	515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,425	...	...	380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,070	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,620	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,255	...	...	720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,730	...	...	395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,320	...	...	190	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,205	...	...	140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,510	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,905	...	...	76,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,416	...	...	66,223	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,525	...	...	1,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,204	...	...	77,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,327	...	...	66,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,610	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,786	...	...	102,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,844	...	...	87,398	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,880	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,621	...	...	44,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,767	...	...	41,376	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,495	...	...	3,385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,044	...	...	86,148	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,130	...	...	72,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,570	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,587	...	...	85,996	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,209	...	...	71,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,600	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,198	...	...	110,875	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,371	...	...	92,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,870	...	...	775	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,661	...	...	50,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,703	...	...	46,053	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,910	3,000	2,905	2,275	1,015	1,255
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,832	39,040	27,558	32,279	35,413	30,771
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,457	33,563	25,536	28,951	30,720	27,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,935	2,945	2,985	2,285	1,010	1,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,287	46,327	34,335	36,791	38,468	35,459
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,999	37,944	30,111	31,618	32,372	31,018
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	74,265	37,295	36,970	12,420	5,925	6,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,570	21,415	22,155	7,605	3,455	4,155
In the bottom decile	5,930	2,920	3,015	1,685	735	950
In the second decile	9,130	4,245	4,885	1,560	650	915
In the third decile	10,200	5,015	5,180	1,490	690	800
In the fourth decile	9,380	4,745	4,640	1,500	705	790
In the fifth decile	8,935	4,495	4,435	1,365	675	690
In the top half of the distribution	30,695	15,885	14,815	4,815	2,475	2,340
In the sixth decile	8,155	4,170	3,985	1,280	655	630
In the seventh decile	7,255	3,740	3,515	1,165	595	565
In the eighth decile	6,660	3,460	3,190	1,135	580	550
In the ninth decile	5,335	2,785	2,555	845	435	405
In the top decile	3,285	1,720	1,565	390	210	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,595	36,945	36,650	12,420	5,925	6,495
0 to 17 years	21,745	11,030	10,715	3,030	1,535	1,490
0 to 5 years	7,515	3,815	3,700	1,085	560	525
18 to 64 years	43,985	22,080	21,905	7,245	3,490	3,755
65 years and over	7,865	3,835	4,030	2,155	900	1,255
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,955	4,705	5,245	2,515	1,055	1,460
0 to 17 years	3,975	2,050	1,930	950	465	485
0 to 5 years	1,630	815	810	415	210	200
18 to 64 years	4,730	2,205	2,525	1,200	485	710
65 years and over	1,250	455	790	370	105	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.5	12.7	14.3	20.2	17.8	22.5
0 to 17 years (%)	18.3	18.6	18.0	31.4	30.3	32.6
0 to 5 years (%)	21.7	21.4	21.9	38.2	37.5	38.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.0	11.5	16.6	13.9	18.9
65 years and over (%)	15.9	11.9	19.6	17.2	11.7	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,870	1,425	1,445	1,085	490	595
0 to 17 years	955	510	450	375	175	200
0 to 5 years	340	170	170	185	90	95
18 to 64 years	1,790	865	925	675	305	375
65 years and over	120	50	70	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	3.9	3.9	8.7	8.3	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.6	4.2	12.4	11.4	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.5	4.6	17.1	16.1	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	3.9	4.2	9.3	8.7	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.7	1.6	1.7	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	74,265	37,295	36,965	12,385	5,920	6,465
Official languages	73,245	36,865	36,380	12,340	5,885	6,455
English	73,025	36,750	36,270	12,340	5,885	6,455
French	12,840	6,255	6,585	700	290	405
Non-official languages	19,975	9,915	10,065	1,325	625	695
Aboriginal languages	195	75	120	270	115	155
Algonquian languages	165	60	105	250	105	150
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	10	35	35	15	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	10	30	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	120	50	70	230	95	135
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	50	65	215	90	125
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	15	10	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dakota	0	0	0	30	20	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,780	9,840	9,940	1,055	510	540
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	50	40	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	40	40	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	65	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,195	590	605	230	110	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	25	15	20	15	0
Fijian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,125	550	575	230	110	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	20	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	25	100	55	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malayalam	15	0	10	70	45	30
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,890	8,925	8,960	660	310	350
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,585	1,340	1,250	180	75	100
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,585	1,335	1,250	175	75	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	65	55	15	10	0
Russian	1,995	1,050	945	70	35	35
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	10	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	495	245	250	95	35	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15,745	7,905	7,845	355	165	190
Afrikaans	50	30	15	10	10	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	385	190	195	20	10	15
Frisian	40	30	15	0	0	0
German	15,240	7,645	7,595	325	155	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	285	160	125	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	175	105	65	100	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	165	105	60	100	50	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	35	20	10	0	0
Hindi	75	40	30	80	45	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	35	20	15	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,425	725	700	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	30	10	0	10
Portuguese	80	45	35	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,275	650	630	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	40	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	30	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	130	50	80	15	10	0
American Sign Language	85	30	55	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	50	60	10	10	0
Cantonese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	25	20	15	10	0
Lao	40	25	15	10	10	10
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	20	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	74,265	37,295	36,970	12,385	5,920	6,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	68,285	34,160	34,125	11,810	5,635	6,175
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,520	10,355	10,165	2,880	1,505	1,370
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	47,765	23,805	23,955	8,935	4,130	4,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,985	3,135	2,845	575	285	290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	74,260	37,295	36,970	12,385	5,920	6,460
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	62,600	31,380	31,220	11,445	5,455	5,995
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,120	5,610	5,510	790	390	395
Before 1981	2,065	960	1,105	245	115	135
1981 to 1990	870	465	410	35	10	20
1991 to 2000	1,200	635	565	20	10	0
2001 to 2010	5,440	2,770	2,675	200	110	95
2001 to 2005	2,370	1,165	1,205	40	15	20
2006 to 2010	3,070	1,605	1,465	165	90	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,540	780	755	285	145	140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	545	305	240	145	75	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,120	5,615	5,510	795	395	400
Under 5 years	2,205	1,100	1,105	95	70	25
5 to 14 years	3,185	1,675	1,515	135	70	65
15 to 24 years	1,975	945	1,030	155	60	90
25 to 44 years	3,185	1,610	1,575	350	170	185
45 years and over	570	280	290	55	25	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,120	5,610	5,510	795	395	395
Americas	3,885	1,835	2,055	115	60	55
Brazil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	45	10	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	15	10	10
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	1,035	495	540	10	0	0
Peru	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	170	335	65	35	35
Other places of birth in Americas	2,220	1,110	1,110	20	15	10
Europe	4,690	2,465	2,230	265	125	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	85	60	20	20	0	10
Germany	2,285	1,215	1,070	65	45	25
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	35	25	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	25	0	10	0
Italy	40	15	25	0	10	0
Netherlands	210	105	110	10	0	10
Poland	75	40	35	10	0	0
Portugal	25	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	15	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	860	435	430	20	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	140	75	65	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	650	350	300	90	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	215	105	110	10	0	10
Africa	270	150	125	20	20	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	55	25	35	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	40	25	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	45	45	0	10	0
Asia	2,240	1,140	1,095	385	185	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	15	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	115	50	60	110	60	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	1,095	555	545	200	85	120
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	850	440	415	40	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	25	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,540	780	755	285	145	140
Americas	245	105	135	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	45	25	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	35	55	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	80	45	35	15	0	10
Europe	490	275	215	10	10	0
France	50	30	20	0	0	0
Germany	170	100	70	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	145	75	70	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	50	30	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	45	20	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	760	385	380	255	125	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	25	100	50	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	550	270	275	125	60	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	115	55	65	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	74,265	37,295	36,970	12,385	5,920	6,460
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,265	6,250	6,015	1,020	525	500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,585	5,835	5,755	1,355	575	775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,410	25,210	25,200	10,010	4,825	5,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,250	4,715	4,530	560	290	270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,530	3,500	3,035	450	235	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,615	1,360	250	225	150	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,920	2,140	2,780	225	90	140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,280	980	1,295	90	50	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	410	220	190	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	74,265	37,295	36,970	12,385	5,920	6,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	9,865	4,955	4,910	3,950	1,950	1,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,735	4,915	4,825	3,915	1,935	1,975
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,270	1,115	1,155	2,110	1,015	1,095
Métis	7,425	3,765	3,655	1,795	915	880
Inuk (Inuit)	40	30	15	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	85	25	60	25	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	30	0	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,395	32,340	32,055	8,435	3,970	4,470
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	74,265	37,295	36,970	12,385	5,920	6,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,170	1,040	1,130	2,000	985	1,015
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,095	36,255	35,840	10,385	4,935	5,445
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	74,265	37,295	36,970	12,385	5,920	6,460
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,155	1,095	1,060	1,730	890	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,150	1,090	1,055	1,690	875	815
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,295	625	670	1,180	600	575
Métis single ancestry	830	440	385	510	275	235
Inuit single ancestry	30	25	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	35	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,400	4,220	4,185	2,005	955	1,055
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,040	4,100	3,940	1,895	920	985
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,495	745	750	735	325	410
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,530	3,355	3,180	1,165	590	575
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	360	115	245	110	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	110	240	115	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,705	31,980	31,725	8,650	4,075	4,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	74,265	37,295	36,970	12,385	5,920	6,465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,325	1,660	1,665	645	335	305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	345	205	135	200	110	95
Chinese	175	75	100	15	15	0
Black	625	320	310	70	50	20
Filipino	1,330	620	710	245	115	130
Latin American	210	105	105	35	15	15
Arab	65	30	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	270	165	105	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	40	40	20	25
Japanese	40	15	25	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	30	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	60	75	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,940	35,630	35,305	11,740	5,585	6,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	74,265	37,295	36,970	12,385	5,920	6,465
North American Aboriginal origins	10,560	5,315	5,245	3,740	1,840	1,890
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,155	1,490	1,660	2,065	980	1,080
Inuit	50	35	15	0	0	0
Métis	7,720	3,910	3,810	1,825	915	905
Other North American origins	23,520	11,670	11,855	3,190	1,545	1,640
Acadian	30	10	20	10	0	0
American	700	385	320	80	25	55
Canadian	23,185	11,470	11,715	3,120	1,520	1,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	58,475	29,250	29,225	8,450	3,980	4,475
British Isles origins	18,380	9,155	9,225	5,695	2,630	3,070
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,500	5,210	5,295	3,400	1,535	1,865
Irish	6,705	3,225	3,480	2,200	1,000	1,200
Manx	10	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	8,270	4,060	4,215	2,850	1,255	1,605
Welsh	585	300	290	190	75	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	880	430	455	140	65	75
French origins	14,030	6,860	7,175	1,580	690	890
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	14,035	6,860	7,170	1,580	690	890
Western European origins (except French origins)	31,345	15,580	15,760	2,565	1,235	1,325
Austrian	565	310	255	120	70	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,505	730	775	245	110	135
Dutch	6,245	3,015	3,235	550	235	315
Flemish	35	10	25	20	20	0
Frisian	40	25	10	0	0	0
German	25,945	13,045	12,895	1,945	935	1,005
Luxembourger	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	465	230	235	35	15	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,200	1,560	1,640	785	320	465
Danish	320	170	150	90	35	55
Finnish	155	60	95	40	15	25
Icelandic	915	490	430	235	110	125
Norwegian	750	365	390	225	90	135
Swedish	1,165	510	655	205	80	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	170	100	80	45	15	30
Eastern European origins	20,755	10,370	10,390	2,155	1,050	1,105
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Czech	200	105	90	20	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	50	25	30	15	10
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	425	205	220	70	35	35
Latvian	55	15	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	60	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	4,385	2,075	2,310	535	240	295
Romanian	190	85	100	20	0	15
Russian	10,145	5,045	5,095	365	195	170
Slovak	230	115	115	0	0	0
Ukrainian	8,845	4,450	4,395	1,505	695	815
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,630	775	850	160	65	95
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	20	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	70	60	10	0	10
Italian	810	390	420	75	20	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	10	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	235	100	130	10	10	0
Serbian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	400	175	225	45	20	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	225	205	85	35	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	230	100	130	50	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	115	60	35	10	25
Caribbean origins	370	165	210	55	35	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	145	65	80	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	150	55	95	20	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	30	25	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,635	1,370	1,270	115	45	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Belizean	60	20	45	0	0	0
Bolivian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chilean	90	55	40	0	0	0
Colombian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	30	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	1,195	605	590	80	25	50
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	1,180	605	575	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	10	10	10
Salvadorean	15	0	10	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	15	25	15	0	10
African origins	595	290	310	45	30	20
Central and West African origins	80	40	35	25	15	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	10	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	20	0	0	0
North African origins	120	70	55	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	155	70	85	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
South African	65	20	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	260	120	140	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	15	20	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	225	105	120	15	10	10
Asian origins	2,775	1,405	1,370	570	285	285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	320	180	135	25	15	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	10	30	0	10	0
Iraqi	10	10	10	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	85	60	25	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	25	20	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	435	250	185	210	110	100
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	395	220	175	190	100	90
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	30	10	15	0	10
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,010	965	1,045	335	160	170
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	350	155	195	45	25	20
Filipino	1,405	675	725	240	115	125
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	25	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	35	45	20	20
Laotian	110	55	50	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	15	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	85	45	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	130	65	65	0	0	0
Australian	50	25	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	30	20	0	0	0
Fijian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,465	...	...	5,435	...	...
Owner	20,425	...	...	3,465	...	...
Renter	4,860	...	...	1,970	...	...
Band housing	180	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,465	...	...	5,435	...	...
Condominium	1,675	...	...	195	...	...
Not condominium	23,795	...	...	5,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,465	...	...	5,435	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	1,370	...	...	750	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,595	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,055	...	...	1,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,385	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,465	...	...	5,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,675	...	...	1,355	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	890	...	...
6 rooms	3,975	...	...	875	...	...
7 rooms	3,625	...	...	740	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,105	...	...	1,570	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,465	...	...	5,435	...	...
One person or fewer per room	24,835	...	...	5,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	630	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,465	...	...	5,435	...	...
Suitable	24,330	...	...	5,150	...	...
Not suitable	1,135	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,465	...	...	5,430	...	...
1960 or before	3,000	...	...	1,800	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,210	...	...	2,140	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,300	...	...	720	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,360	...	...	300	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,145	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,220	...	...	135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,235	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,465	...	...	5,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,980	...	...	4,905	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,490	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,465	...	...	5,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,035	...	...	3,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,100	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,465	...	...	5,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,035	...	...	225	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,725	...	...	850	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,200	...	...	785	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,020	...	...	960	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,400	...	...	1,025	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,975	...	...	775	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,565	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	555	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,420	...	...	5,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,190	...	...	4,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,225	...	...	935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,870	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,650	...	...	3,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.4	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.5	...	...	6.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,132	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,148	...	...	867	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,915	...	...	190,038	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,813	...	...	203,477	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,830	...	...	1,965	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	22.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.8	...	...	35.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	695	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	902	...	...	743	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,640	27,855	27,795	9,870	4,635	5,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,035	8,285	6,750	2,790	1,465	1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,395	8,525	8,870	3,005	1,380	1,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,215	11,045	12,170	4,075	1,795	2,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,370	3,775	1,595	790	575	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,460	1,450	1,005	350	195	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,915	2,325	590	440	385	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,725	3,985	5,740	1,860	630	1,230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	585	920	205	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,605	2,695	3,915	1,215	495	715
Bachelor's degree	5,050	1,980	3,065	915	345	570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	175	350	110	40	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	95	55	20	20	0
Master's degree	770	355	415	145	80	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	85	20	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,095	18,545	18,550	6,160	2,950	3,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,940	4,175	2,765	1,160	705	450
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,470	5,590	5,870	1,960	910	1,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,685	8,780	9,910	3,045	1,340	1,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,030	2,890	1,135	530	395	140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,765	1,080	690	235	145	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,260	1,810	450	295	250	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,990	3,310	4,680	1,440	500	940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,185	465	715	120	45	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,485	2,115	3,370	955	400	555
Bachelor's degree	4,190	1,560	2,630	740	290	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	425	120	305	80	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	85	60	10	15	0
Master's degree	640	285	355	105	60	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	65	20	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,645	27,850	27,790	9,870	4,630	5,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,430	16,810	15,625	5,795	2,845	2,955
Education	2,280	625	1,655	420	105	315
13. Education	2,280	625	1,655	420	105	320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	445	185	265	95	45	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	65	10	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	375	115	255	60	10	45
Humanities	1,460	690	765	140	70	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	55	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	135	170	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	65	50	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	795	430	365	30	20	15
54. History	85	25	60	40	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,570	355	1,210	310	85	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	35	50	20	25	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	20	480	110	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	335	45	290	45	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	20	15	10	10
42. Psychology	225	75	150	30	15	15
45. Social sciences	365	170	195	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	4,110	1,300	2,805	870	255	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	70	225	85	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,785	1,220	2,565	780	230	550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	205	195	60	20	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	70	70	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	75	70	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	70	60	15	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	20	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	635	390	245	65	35	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	530	355	175	60	30	25
25. Library science	50	0	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,310	5,025	285	730	695	35
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	345	265	80	65	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	970	870	100	110	110	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,600	1,560	40	220	220	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,720	1,685	35	280	265	20
48. Precision production	630	615	15	50	50	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,100	780	330	125	90	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,000	710	295	110	85	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	70	30	15	10	10
Health and related fields	4,085	570	3,515	975	225	750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	85	110	40	30	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,865	475	3,390	930	190	740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,815	910	905	285	165	120
12. Personal and culinary services	960	160	800	165	50	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	395	325	70	60	55	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	410	30	45	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,090	18,545	18,545	6,165	2,950	3,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,405	9,765	8,635	3,115	1,615	1,505
Education	1,660	390	1,275	280	70	210
13. Education	1,660	390	1,270	285	75	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	340	135	200	60	20	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	40	15	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	295	100	195	45	10	35
Humanities	1,020	475	540	95	60	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	35	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	50	10	40	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	100	145	35	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	55	30	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	550	295	255	25	15	15
54. History	45	15	30	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,380	305	1,075	275	70	205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	25	40	15	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	430	15	420	90	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	305	35	270	45	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	10	10	0
42. Psychology	205	60	140	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	315	155	155	70	25	45
Business, management and public administration	3,470	1,065	2,400	680	215	460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	245	50	195	75	20	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,205	1,010	2,195	595	195	400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	135	140	40	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	55	60	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	40	45	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	35	10	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	565	350	215	55	20	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	485	330	155	50	25	30
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,265	4,035	225	560	525	30
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	295	235	60	60	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	770	690	90	95	90	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,260	1,230	30	155	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,410	1,380	25	195	180	15
48. Precision production	490	480	10	50	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	925	645	275	85	55	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	835	585	250	80	60	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	25	10	0	10
Health and related fields	3,355	495	2,860	715	155	565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	70	90	30	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	3,180	410	2,765	685	135	550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,430	735	700	195	125	75
12. Personal and culinary services	720	110	605	105	40	65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	320	255	65	50	45	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	350	25	40	35	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,645	27,850	27,790	9,870	4,635	5,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,430	16,805	15,620	5,795	2,840	2,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,210	11,045	12,170	4,070	1,790	2,285
Location of study inside Canada	20,640	9,685	10,950	3,645	1,580	2,065
Same as province or territory of residence	18,295	8,490	9,805	3,080	1,295	1,785
Different than province or territory of residence	2,345	1,200	1,150	565	290	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,570	1,355	1,215	425	215	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	175	185	60	40	20
Philippines	600	280	320	130	55	80
India	50	35	15	90	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	100	60	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	20	15	10	10	0	10
Other	1,355	740	615	115	70	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,095	18,545	18,545	6,165	2,955	3,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,410	9,770	8,635	3,115	1,615	1,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,685	8,775	9,910	3,050	1,335	1,710
Location of study inside Canada	16,415	7,590	8,825	2,670	1,150	1,525
Same as province or territory of residence	14,590	6,690	7,900	2,290	950	1,345
Different than province or territory of residence	1,825	900	925	375	200	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,275	1,190	1,085	375	190	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	100	135	35	25	15
Philippines	580	270	305	125	55	65
India	50	30	20	80	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	75	55	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	20	15	10	0	0	10
Other	1,235	690	550	110	60	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,645	27,850	27,790	9,870	4,635	5,235
In the labour force	39,525	21,785	17,740	6,090	3,085	3,010
Employed	37,535	20,695	16,840	5,650	2,850	2,805
Unemployed	1,990	1,085	905	440	235	210
Not in the labour force	16,115	6,065	10,050	3,780	1,550	2,230
Participation rate	71.0	78.2	63.8	61.7	66.6	57.5
Employment rate	67.5	74.3	60.6	57.2	61.5	53.6
Unemployment rate	5.0	5.0	5.1	7.2	7.6	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,640	27,850	27,795	9,870	4,635	5,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,385	5,275	9,115	3,390	1,410	1,980
Worked	41,260	22,575	18,685	6,475	3,220	3,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,270	14,140	8,135	3,295	1,810	1,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,985	8,440	10,550	3,185	1,415	1,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.6	42.4	42.1	42.4	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	39,525	21,785	17,740	6,095	3,085	3,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	410	155	255	80	20	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	39,120	21,635	17,485	6,010	3,060	2,950
Employee	33,645	17,985	15,665	5,595	2,775	2,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,470	3,650	1,820	415	290	125
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	39,530	21,780	17,745	6,090	3,085	3,010
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	410	150	255	80	25	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	39,120	21,635	17,490	6,010	3,060	2,945
0 Management occupations	4,795	3,285	1,515	560	360	205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,385	1,200	4,185	770	160	610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,430	1,150	280	220	160	60
3 Health occupations	2,225	395	1,825	640	130	505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,340	1,290	3,050	925	300	630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	615	180	435	85	35	45
6 Sales and service occupations	7,215	2,670	4,550	1,405	650	760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,115	8,670	445	985	935	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,075	1,480	590	110	100	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,915	1,305	605	305	230	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	39,525	21,785	17,745	6,090	3,085	3,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	150	250	85	20	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	39,120	21,635	17,490	6,010	3,060	2,950
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,500	2,405	1,095	195	165	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	170	20	10	10	0
22 Utilities	375	300	75	50	50	0
23 Construction	5,440	4,875	560	445	380	65
31-33 Manufacturing	3,965	2,765	1,200	525	390	135
41 Wholesale trade	1,255	935	320	155	110	45
44-45 Retail trade	3,715	1,740	1,975	695	380	315
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,810	2,180	625	230	215	15
51 Information and cultural industries	380	195	185	80	40	40
52 Finance and insurance	1,330	365	965	240	65	175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	400	205	195	50	10	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,185	520	670	130	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	25	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	970	545	420	170	125	40
61 Educational services	2,845	795	2,050	505	160	345
62 Health care and social assistance	4,260	610	3,650	1,160	265	890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	570	300	270	55	30	25
72 Accommodation and food services	1,930	495	1,440	500	210	290
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,935	1,080	860	275	150	120
91 Public administration	2,010	1,130	885	540	250	290
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,535	20,695	16,840	5,650	2,850	2,805
Worked at home	3,290	1,610	1,670	140	65	75
Worked outside Canada	140	105	35	25	30	0
No fixed workplace address	6,510	5,410	1,100	535	415	120
Worked at usual place	27,600	13,570	14,030	4,950	2,345	2,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	27,600	13,570	14,030	4,950	2,345	2,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,380	3,720	4,660	3,655	1,550	2,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,955	4,160	4,795	870	500	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,145	5,600	4,540	415	285	130
Commute to a different province or territory	120	85	35	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,110	18,980	15,130	5,485	2,760	2,725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,910	16,955	12,955	4,350	2,200	2,150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,020	985	1,040	505	230	275
Public transit	165	90	80	20	10	10
Walked	1,295	460	835	470	225	240
Bicycle	315	225	85	65	50	15
Other method	410	275	135	85	40	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,110	18,985	15,130	5,485	2,755	2,725
Less than 15 minutes	11,710	5,595	6,115	3,940	1,815	2,130
15 to 29 minutes	8,985	4,690	4,295	985	560	420
30 to 44 minutes	6,635	4,030	2,600	150	95	55
45 to 59 minutes	3,665	2,440	1,230	85	35	45
60 minutes and over	3,120	2,230	890	325	245	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,115	18,980	15,130	5,485	2,760	2,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,545	2,000	540	300	185	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,910	5,465	2,445	930	570	360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,560	6,130	4,425	1,610	885	725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,170	2,300	3,870	1,405	510	885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,365	840	1,525	475	165	305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,565	2,240	2,325	765	440	325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,540	23,100	19,435	6,685	3,335	3,355
Single responses	41,875	22,790	19,085	6,665	3,330	3,330
Official languages	41,400	22,490	18,905	6,640	3,325	3,315
English	40,205	22,110	18,095	6,610	3,315	3,300
French	1,195	385	810	25	0	15
Non-official languages	475	300	175	25	10	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	475	300	175	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	450	285	160	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	265	140	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	220	120	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	45	35	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	665	310	350	25	0	25
English and French	430	175	255	15	0	10
English and non-official language	240	135	100	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,540	23,105	19,435	6,685	3,335	3,355
None	37,900	20,735	17,170	6,535	3,265	3,270
English	1,010	415	590	20	0	15
French	1,965	960	1,005	45	15	30
Non-official language	1,630	975	655	90	50	40
Aboriginal	15	10	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	1,620	975	650	65	40	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	73,075	36,595	36,480	12,210	5,840	6,365
Non-movers	63,435	31,835	31,595	10,290	4,925	5,360
Movers	9,645	4,760	4,885	1,925	920	1,005
Non-migrants	3,840	1,905	1,935	1,175	580	590
Migrants	5,800	2,855	2,945	755	340	415
Internal migrants	5,410	2,650	2,765	650	300	355
Intraprovincial migrants	4,775	2,345	2,430	500	230	275
Interprovincial migrants	635	300	335	150	65	80
External migrants	390	205	185	100	40	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	67,930	34,000	33,930	11,490	5,505	5,985
Non-movers	39,270	19,945	19,325	6,790	3,200	3,590
Movers	28,660	14,060	14,605	4,705	2,310	2,390
Non-migrants	11,330	5,645	5,690	2,715	1,365	1,350
Migrants	17,330	8,410	8,910	1,985	945	1,040
Internal migrants	15,440	7,420	8,020	1,615	765	850
Intraprovincial migrants	13,670	6,585	7,085	1,250	595	660
Interprovincial migrants	1,770	835	935	365	170	190
External migrants	1,885	995	890	370	180	195