Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Manitoba and Pontiac, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 2, CDR Manitoba [Census division]			Pontiac, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Pontiac, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,571	...	...	5,850	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	66,045 r	...	...	5,681	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	14.4	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,604	...	...	2,664	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,466	...	...	2,252	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	17.1	...	...	13.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,429.61	...	...	448.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,570	37,875	37,695	5,850	3,025	2,825
0 to 14 years	18,840	9,550	9,290	1,145	590	555
0 to 4 years	6,410	3,205	3,200	345	185	165
5 to 9 years	6,540	3,370	3,165	415	210	210
10 to 14 years	5,895	2,975	2,915	380	195	180
15 to 64 years	48,280	24,265	24,015	3,895	1,995	1,895
15 to 19 years	5,675	2,890	2,790	305	155	150
20 to 24 years	5,135	2,610	2,525	285	135	140
25 to 29 years	4,910	2,445	2,465	265	135	135
30 to 34 years	5,170	2,540	2,630	400	200	200
35 to 39 years	5,055	2,510	2,540	380	185	195
40 to 44 years	4,880	2,475	2,410	395	215	185
45 to 49 years	4,495	2,255	2,245	445	220	230
50 to 54 years	4,890	2,480	2,405	525	270	250
55 to 59 years	4,420	2,230	2,190	490	270	220
60 to 64 years	3,650	1,835	1,815	400	210	185
65 years and over	8,450	4,060	4,390	815	435	380
65 to 69 years	2,900	1,455	1,440	325	185	145
70 to 74 years	2,110	1,075	1,035	240	125	120
75 to 79 years	1,400	690	710	125	75	55
80 to 84 years	980	430	550	70	35	35
85 years and over	1,060	410	655	50	20	30
85 to 89 years	625	250	375	40	20	20
90 to 94 years	315	115	200	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	105	35	70	5	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	24.9	25.2	24.6	19.6	19.5	19.6
15 to 64 years	63.9	64.1	63.7	66.6	66.0	67.1
65 years and over	11.2	10.7	11.6	13.9	14.4	13.5
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.7	0.9	0.7	1.1
Average age of the population	34.9	34.6	35.2	39.9	40.2	39.5
Median age of the population	33.1	32.9	33.4	41.9	42.4	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,465	...	...	2,250	...	...
Single-detached house	19,650	...	...	2,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	260	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,745	...	...	150	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,080	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	850	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	385	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,385	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	815	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,465	...	...	2,255	...	...
1 person	4,605	...	...	475	...	...
2 persons	8,695	...	...	850	...	...
3 persons	3,830	...	...	355	...	...
4 persons	4,325	...	...	370	...	...
5 or more persons	4,005	...	...	205	...	...
Number of persons in private households	74,265	...	...	5,825	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	56,730	28,325	28,410	4,710	2,430	2,275
Married or living common law	37,815	18,925	18,890	3,120	1,560	1,560
Married	33,710	16,875	16,830	2,170	1,085	1,085
Living common law	4,105	2,045	2,060	950	480	475
Not married and not living common law	18,920	9,395	9,520	1,585	870	715
Never married	13,730	7,525	6,200	1,085	635	445
Separated	1,145	525	620	75	40	35
Divorced	1,900	880	1,020	270	145	120
Widowed	2,140	470	1,675	160	50	115
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,600	...	...	1,770	...	...
2 persons	9,080	...	...	895	...	...
3 persons	3,805	...	...	355	...	...
4 persons	4,210	...	...	365	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	145	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,595	...	...	1,770	...	...
Total couple families	18,580	...	...	1,550	...	...
Married couples	16,525	...	...	1,075	...	...
Common-law couples	2,055	...	...	475	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,020	...	...	220	...	...
Female parent	1,480	...	...	140	...	...
Male parent	535	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,575	...	...	1,550	...	...
Couples without children	7,990	...	...	750	...	...
Couples with children	10,590	...	...	800	...	...
1 child	3,200	...	...	305	...	...
2 children	3,970	...	...	350	...	...
3 or more children	3,415	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,020	...	...	220	...	...
1 child	1,085	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	605	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,690	3,900	3,790	690	405	285
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,465	...	...	2,250	...	...
One-census-family households	19,900	...	...	1,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,705	...	...	715	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,195	...	...	965	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	345	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,220	...	...	530	...	...
One-person households	4,610	...	...	470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	615	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,055	37,675	37,385	5,830	3,015	2,820
English only	61,095	30,995	30,100	1,330	730	595
French only	285	135	145	755	380	370
English and French	12,630	6,070	6,560	3,750	1,895	1,855
Neither English nor French	1,045	470	575	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,055	37,670	37,385	5,830	3,010	2,820
English	66,300	33,345	32,955	2,440	1,255	1,185
French	7,555	3,775	3,780	3,325	1,730	1,595
English and French	170	90	85	70	35	40
Neither English nor French	1,035	460	570	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	7,640	3,820	3,820	2,470	1,265	1,205
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.2	10.1	10.2	42.4	42.0	42.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,055	37,670	37,380	5,835	3,010	2,820
Single responses	73,530	36,935	36,595	5,675	2,945	2,730
Official languages	55,395	27,905	27,490	5,490	2,855	2,635
English	47,670	24,035	23,635	2,250	1,160	1,080
French	7,725	3,865	3,855	3,240	1,690	1,550
Non-official languages	18,135	9,030	9,105	185	90	95
Aboriginal languages	95	30	60	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	90	35	60	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	25	45	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	25	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,040	9,000	9,045	185	90	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	50	25	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	15	10	5
Amharic	10	10	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	965	470	495	0	0	5
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	870	430	440	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	16,580	8,265	8,315	145	70	75
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,850	925	925	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,845	925	920	30	15	15
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	70	5	5	0
Russian	1,205	620	585	10	0	5
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	15	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	440	205	235	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	14,150	7,050	7,100	35	15	15
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	20	15	0	0	5	0
Dutch	295	160	135	10	5	5
Frisian	10	5	0	0	0	0
German	13,770	6,835	6,935	20	10	10
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	165	95	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	155	90	70	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	390	180	210	75	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	25	10	5	5
Portuguese	85	45	40	35	15	15
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	0
Spanish	250	105	145	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	40	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	40	5	5	5
Chinese languages	75	30	40	5	5	5
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,525	735	790	155	65	90
English and French	555	260	295	125	50	75
English and non-official language	940	455	480	15	10	5
French and non-official language	25	15	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,055	37,675	37,385	5,830	3,010	2,820
Single responses	71,960	36,185	35,775	5,680	2,945	2,735
Official languages	64,385	32,360	32,020	5,645	2,925	2,715
English	60,100	30,340	29,755	2,705	1,395	1,310
French	4,285	2,020	2,265	2,935	1,525	1,410
Non-official languages	7,575	3,825	3,750	40	25	20
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,575	3,825	3,750	40	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	520	265	255	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	485	250	235	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,820	3,430	3,390	30	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	620	315	305	15	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	620	310	305	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	515	265	245	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,975	3,005	2,970	5	5	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,840	2,935	2,910	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	85	50	40	0	0	0
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	65	75	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	5	5	0	5
Romanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Spanish	120	55	70	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	5	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	5	0	0
Chinese languages	35	20	20	0	5	0
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,095	1,485	1,610	150	70	85
English and French	420	200	225	130	55	75
English and non-official language	2,655	1,285	1,375	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	10	10	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,055	37,675	37,385	5,830	3,010	2,820
None	60,370	30,470	29,900	4,310	2,260	2,055
English	5,825	2,855	2,965	850	435	415
French	3,375	1,630	1,745	555	270	285
Non-official language	5,295	2,620	2,670	80	35	45
Aboriginal	50	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,250	2,600	2,650	80	35	45
English and French	5	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	135	70	70	10	5	0
French and non-official language	50	20	20	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,645	27,850	27,790	4,680	2,415	2,270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,865	26,545	26,320	4,490	2,315	2,175
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,293	43,500	26,071	37,840	39,584	35,612
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,880	26,550	26,330	4,495	2,320	2,175
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,503	37,710	24,005	32,963	33,963	31,936
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,995	25,490	23,500	3,965	2,065	1,900
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,290	41,469	23,499	35,828	38,199	33,835
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,910	16,110	20,800	3,250	1,570	1,680
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,124	1,648	5,297	7,915	7,768	8,022
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,765	22,980	19,785	3,330	1,750	1,580
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,520	42,133	25,078	36,192	38,374	34,432
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,640	27,850	27,790	4,680	2,440	2,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,885	26,505	26,380	4,525	2,365	2,160
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,740	50,929	32,506	44,182	46,389	41,764
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,900	26,505	26,395	4,525	2,365	2,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,856	41,673	28,011	36,057	37,399	34,586
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,005	25,500	23,500	3,995	2,095	1,905
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,887	49,028	29,966	42,885	46,011	39,448
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,935	16,000	20,935	3,305	1,660	1,645
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,847	6,221	7,325	8,636	8,095	9,181
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,765	22,955	19,810	3,330	1,740	1,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,221	48,210	30,961	42,911	46,110	39,414
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,640	27,855	27,790	4,680	2,440	2,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,725	13,785	7,935	1,730	925	805
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,670	53,383	41,678	56,629	61,064	51,799
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,013	61,208	46,987	59,435	63,657	54,556
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	92.8	82.3	85.6	87.8	82.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.8	82.0	71.1	70.5	72.7	67.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	7.2	17.7	14.5	12.3	17.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,645	27,850	27,795	4,680	2,415	2,265
Without total income	2,775	1,305	1,475	190	95	90
With total income	52,865	26,550	26,320	4,490	2,320	2,175
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.3	94.7	95.9	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,085	2,575	4,510	575	275	300
$10,000 to $19,999	8,645	2,940	5,705	730	350	385
$20,000 to $29,999	7,715	3,080	4,630	520	275	245
$30,000 to $39,999	7,040	3,375	3,660	530	275	255
$40,000 to $49,999	6,225	3,520	2,710	455	230	225
$50,000 to $59,999	4,560	2,900	1,660	415	205	205
$60,000 to $69,999	3,465	2,375	1,090	375	200	180
$70,000 to $79,999	2,425	1,670	755	280	160	125
$80,000 to $89,999	1,930	1,265	665	195	105	90
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	800	350	130	70	65
$100,000 and over	2,620	2,050	575	275	185	95
$100,000 to $149,999	1,960	1,525	440	210	135	75
$150,000 and over	660	530	135	65	45	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,645	27,850	27,790	4,680	2,415	2,270
Without after-tax income	2,765	1,300	1,465	185	95	95
With after-tax income	52,880	26,550	26,330	4,495	2,315	2,175
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.3	94.7	96.0	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,285	2,620	4,665	595	280	320
$10,000 to $19,999	9,370	3,230	6,140	785	375	410
$20,000 to $29,999	9,315	3,900	5,415	640	345	290
$30,000 to $39,999	8,710	4,570	4,140	670	350	320
$40,000 to $49,999	6,575	4,110	2,460	605	315	295
$50,000 to $59,999	4,560	3,080	1,480	505	255	250
$60,000 to $69,999	3,065	2,050	1,020	285	155	130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,700	1,210	495	190	110	80
$80,000 and over	2,300	1,785	515	220	140	75
$80,000 to $89,999	920	685	235	90	55	35
$90,000 to $99,999	440	355	85	50	35	20
$100,000 and over	940	745	195	85	55	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,640	27,850	27,790	4,680	2,415	2,270
Without employment income	12,880	4,870	8,000	1,350	665	685
With employment income	42,765	22,975	19,790	3,330	1,745	1,585
Percentage with employment income	76.9	82.5	71.2	71.2	72.3	69.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,090	2,125	2,965	440	220	220
$5,000 to $9,999	3,140	1,225	1,915	235	105	125
$10,000 to $19,999	5,635	2,290	3,345	400	215	185
$20,000 to $29,999	5,585	2,390	3,200	380	195	180
$30,000 to $39,999	5,520	2,820	2,705	325	160	160
$40,000 to $49,999	4,675	2,800	1,875	305	155	155
$50,000 to $59,999	3,610	2,400	1,215	285	140	150
$60,000 to $69,999	2,785	1,995	795	305	165	135
$70,000 to $79,999	2,000	1,435	570	210	115	95
$80,000 and over	4,720	3,505	1,220	450	280	170
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	1,100	570	160	90	75
$90,000 to $99,999	935	685	255	95	60	35
$100,000 and over	2,115	1,720	400	190	130	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,465	...	...	2,250	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	77,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,666	...	...	66,194	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,610	...	...	475	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,560	...	...	32,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,685	...	...	28,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	20,860	...	...	1,780	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,344	...	...	91,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,764	...	...	77,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,465	...	...	2,250	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,680	...	...	88,756	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,407	...	...	72,433	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,630	...	...	475	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,009	...	...	40,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,322	...	...	32,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	20,835	...	...	1,780	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,610	...	...	101,672	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,651	...	...	83,079	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,465	...	...	2,250	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	415	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	675	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	895	...	...	75	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	785	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,015	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	990	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,025	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,195	...	...	160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,170	...	...	170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,110	...	...	145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	...	...	140	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,995	...	...	810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,160	...	...	270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,000	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,865	...	...	220	...	...
$200,000 and over	975	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,465	...	...	2,250	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	430	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	700	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	990	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	930	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,215	...	...	95	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,270	...	...	105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,335	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,320	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,740	...	...	225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,675	...	...	190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,425	...	...	210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,070	...	...	165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,620	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,255	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,730	...	...	280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,320	...	...	140	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,205	...	...	120	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,510	...	...	1,740	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,905	...	...	91,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,416	...	...	76,963	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,525	...	...	700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,204	...	...	77,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,327	...	...	66,005	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,610	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,786	...	...	114,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,844	...	...	95,061	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,880	...	...	200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,621	...	...	50,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,767	...	...	47,275	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,495	...	...	1,720	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,044	...	...	101,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,130	...	...	83,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,570	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,587	...	...	91,358	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,209	...	...	74,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,600	...	...	820	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,198	...	...	121,087	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,371	...	...	98,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,870	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,661	...	...	57,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,703	...	...	50,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,910	3,000	2,905	600	365	235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,832	39,040	27,558	31,392	31,936	30,976
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,457	33,563	25,536	27,840	27,840	27,840
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,935	2,945	2,985	630	370	260
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,287	46,327	34,335	38,856	38,657	39,142
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,999	37,944	30,111	31,652	31,566	31,776
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	74,265	37,295	36,970	5,820	3,000	2,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,570	21,415	22,155	2,790	1,465	1,320
In the bottom decile	5,930	2,920	3,015	435	250	190
In the second decile	9,130	4,245	4,885	500	265	240
In the third decile	10,200	5,015	5,180	510	260	250
In the fourth decile	9,380	4,745	4,640	615	315	300
In the fifth decile	8,935	4,495	4,435	720	370	350
In the top half of the distribution	30,695	15,885	14,815	3,030	1,535	1,495
In the sixth decile	8,155	4,170	3,985	720	360	355
In the seventh decile	7,255	3,740	3,515	720	370	345
In the eighth decile	6,660	3,460	3,190	695	350	340
In the ninth decile	5,335	2,785	2,555	560	280	285
In the top decile	3,285	1,720	1,565	345	175	165
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,595	36,945	36,650	5,825	3,005	2,815
0 to 17 years	21,745	11,030	10,715	1,340	690	645
0 to 5 years	7,515	3,815	3,700	425	220	205
18 to 64 years	43,985	22,080	21,905	3,670	1,875	1,790
65 years and over	7,865	3,835	4,030	810	435	380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,955	4,705	5,245	655	365	295
0 to 17 years	3,975	2,050	1,930	145	80	65
0 to 5 years	1,630	815	810	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	4,730	2,205	2,525	395	220	175
65 years and over	1,250	455	790	115	55	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.5	12.7	14.3	11.2	12.1	10.5
0 to 17 years (%)	18.3	18.6	18.0	10.8	11.6	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	21.7	21.4	21.9	10.6	9.1	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.0	11.5	10.8	11.7	9.8
65 years and over (%)	15.9	11.9	19.6	14.2	12.6	14.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,870	1,425	1,445	235	140	95
0 to 17 years	955	510	450	30	15	20
0 to 5 years	340	170	170	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	1,790	865	925	185	110	70
65 years and over	120	50	70	15	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	3.9	3.9	4.0	4.7	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.6	4.2	2.2	2.2	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.5	4.6	2.4	2.3	2.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	3.9	4.2	5.0	5.9	3.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.7	1.9	2.3	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	74,265	37,295	36,965	5,820	3,005	2,815
Official languages	73,245	36,865	36,380	5,820	3,005	2,820
English	73,025	36,750	36,270	5,065	2,655	2,410
French	12,840	6,255	6,585	4,495	2,280	2,210
Non-official languages	19,975	9,915	10,065	300	165	140
Aboriginal languages	195	75	120	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	165	60	105	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	10	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	120	50	70	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	50	65	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,780	9,840	9,940	300	165	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	35	25	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	50	40	20	25	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	40	40	25	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	65	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,195	590	605	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,125	550	575	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,890	8,925	8,960	255	135	115
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,585	1,340	1,250	20	10	10
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,585	1,335	1,250	20	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	65	55	0	0	0
Russian	1,995	1,050	945	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	10	25	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	495	245	250	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15,745	7,905	7,845	50	25	20
Afrikaans	50	30	15	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	10	0	0
Dutch	385	190	195	15	0	10
Frisian	40	30	15	0	0	0
German	15,240	7,645	7,595	30	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	285	160	125	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	175	105	65	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	165	105	60	25	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	35	20	0	0	0
Hindi	75	40	30	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	35	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,425	725	700	190	100	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	30	35	10	20
Portuguese	80	45	35	40	20	20
Romanian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Spanish	1,275	650	630	125	60	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	130	50	80	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	30	55	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	50	60	10	0	10
Chinese languages	105	50	60	10	0	15
Cantonese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	30	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Lao	40	25	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	74,265	37,295	36,970	5,820	3,005	2,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	68,285	34,160	34,125	5,750	2,955	2,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,520	10,355	10,165	1,300	650	645
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	47,765	23,805	23,955	4,450	2,305	2,145
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,985	3,135	2,845	75	50	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	74,260	37,295	36,970	5,820	3,000	2,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	62,600	31,380	31,220	5,585	2,870	2,715
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,120	5,610	5,510	235	135	100
Before 1981	2,065	960	1,105	105	55	40
1981 to 1990	870	465	410	45	20	20
1991 to 2000	1,200	635	565	35	20	15
2001 to 2010	5,440	2,770	2,675	45	25	20
2001 to 2005	2,370	1,165	1,205	15	10	10
2006 to 2010	3,070	1,605	1,465	25	15	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,540	780	755	15	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	545	305	240	0	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,120	5,615	5,510	230	135	100
Under 5 years	2,205	1,100	1,105	35	20	15
5 to 14 years	3,185	1,675	1,515	70	40	30
15 to 24 years	1,975	945	1,030	45	25	15
25 to 44 years	3,185	1,610	1,575	80	40	35
45 years and over	570	280	290	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,120	5,610	5,510	235	135	100
Americas	3,885	1,835	2,055	30	20	10
Brazil	15	10	0	10	0	0
Colombia	45	10	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	10	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	1,035	495	540	0	0	0
Peru	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	170	335	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	2,220	1,110	1,110	0	0	10
Europe	4,690	2,465	2,230	150	75	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	85	60	20	15	10	0
Germany	2,285	1,215	1,070	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	35	25	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italy	40	15	25	20	10	10
Netherlands	210	105	110	10	10	0
Poland	75	40	35	0	0	0
Portugal	25	10	20	10	0	0
Romania	15	0	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	860	435	430	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	140	75	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	650	350	300	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Europe	215	105	110	50	20	30
Africa	270	150	125	20	15	0
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	55	25	35	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	20	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	40	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	45	45	0	10	0
Asia	2,240	1,140	1,095	35	15	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	15	30	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	115	50	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	1,095	555	545	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	850	440	415	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	25	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,540	780	755	10	15	0
Americas	245	105	135	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	45	25	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	35	55	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	80	45	35	0	0	0
Europe	490	275	215	10	10	0
France	50	30	20	10	10	0
Germany	170	100	70	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	145	75	70	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	50	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	10	0
Africa	45	20	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	760	385	380	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	550	270	275	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	115	55	65	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	74,265	37,295	36,970	5,820	3,005	2,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,265	6,250	6,015	275	150	125
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,585	5,835	5,755	405	205	200
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,410	25,210	25,200	5,140	2,650	2,495
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,250	4,715	4,530	135	80	55
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,530	3,500	3,035	90	55	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,615	1,360	250	40	30	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,920	2,140	2,780	45	25	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,280	980	1,295	40	20	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	410	220	190	0	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	74,265	37,295	36,970	5,820	3,005	2,820
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	9,865	4,955	4,910	535	295	240
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,735	4,915	4,825	520	285	235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,270	1,115	1,155	175	100	75
Métis	7,425	3,765	3,655	345	185	160
Inuk (Inuit)	40	30	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	85	25	60	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	30	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,395	32,340	32,055	5,285	2,710	2,575
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	74,265	37,295	36,970	5,820	3,005	2,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,170	1,040	1,130	105	55	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,095	36,255	35,840	5,715	2,950	2,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	74,265	37,295	36,970	5,820	3,005	2,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,155	1,095	1,060	215	120	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,150	1,090	1,055	210	115	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,295	625	670	80	45	30
Métis single ancestry	830	440	385	135	70	65
Inuit single ancestry	30	25	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,400	4,220	4,185	505	295	215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,040	4,100	3,940	485	280	200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,495	745	750	280	175	100
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,530	3,355	3,180	200	110	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	360	115	245	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	110	240	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,705	31,980	31,725	5,095	2,590	2,505
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	74,265	37,295	36,970	5,820	3,000	2,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,325	1,660	1,665	85	55	30
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	345	205	135	10	10	0
Chinese	175	75	100	30	10	20
Black	625	320	310	0	10	0
Filipino	1,330	620	710	0	10	0
Latin American	210	105	105	0	0	0
Arab	65	30	30	20	15	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	270	165	105	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	40	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	60	75	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,940	35,630	35,305	5,735	2,945	2,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	74,265	37,295	36,970	5,820	3,005	2,815
North American Aboriginal origins	10,560	5,315	5,245	725	415	310
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,155	1,490	1,660	385	240	150
Inuit	50	35	15	0	0	0
Métis	7,720	3,910	3,810	365	190	175
Other North American origins	23,520	11,670	11,855	3,345	1,740	1,605
Acadian	30	10	20	10	0	10
American	700	385	320	0	0	10
Canadian	23,185	11,470	11,715	3,280	1,710	1,570
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	35	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	58,475	29,250	29,225	3,595	1,825	1,765
British Isles origins	18,380	9,155	9,225	2,075	1,020	1,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,500	5,210	5,295	845	430	410
Irish	6,705	3,225	3,480	1,380	665	725
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	8,270	4,060	4,215	750	370	375
Welsh	585	300	290	40	15	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	880	430	455	20	0	15
French origins	14,030	6,860	7,175	2,090	1,075	1,015
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	14,035	6,860	7,170	2,080	1,065	1,015
Western European origins (except French origins)	31,345	15,580	15,760	495	255	245
Austrian	565	310	255	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,505	730	775	10	0	15
Dutch	6,245	3,015	3,235	105	45	60
Flemish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Frisian	40	25	10	0	0	0
German	25,945	13,045	12,895	365	205	160
Luxembourger	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	465	230	235	25	10	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,200	1,560	1,640	50	35	15
Danish	320	170	150	10	0	10
Finnish	155	60	95	10	10	0
Icelandic	915	490	430	0	0	0
Norwegian	750	365	390	25	15	0
Swedish	1,165	510	655	0	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	170	100	80	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	20,755	10,370	10,390	190	95	95
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Czech	200	105	90	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	50	25	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	425	205	220	35	15	20
Latvian	55	15	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	60	10	10	0	0
Moldovan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	4,385	2,075	2,310	65	30	35
Romanian	190	85	100	10	0	0
Russian	10,145	5,045	5,095	30	15	20
Slovak	230	115	115	10	15	0
Ukrainian	8,845	4,450	4,395	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,630	775	850	295	150	150
Albanian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	70	60	40	10	25
Italian	810	390	420	110	50	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	235	100	130	95	60	35
Serbian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	400	175	225	70	40	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	225	205	10	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	230	100	130	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	115	60	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	370	165	210	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	145	65	80	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	150	55	95	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,635	1,370	1,270	40	25	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	60	20	45	0	0	0
Bolivian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	20	10	0	10	0
Chilean	90	55	40	0	0	0
Colombian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	30	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	1,195	605	590	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	1,180	605	575	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	0	10	20	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	15	25	0	0	0
African origins	595	290	310	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	80	40	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	20	0	0	0
North African origins	120	70	55	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	155	70	85	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
South African	65	20	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	260	120	140	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	225	105	120	0	10	0
Asian origins	2,775	1,405	1,370	130	85	50
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	320	180	135	45	35	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	85	60	25	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	25	25	35	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	25	20	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	435	250	185	35	30	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	395	220	175	35	30	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	30	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,010	965	1,045	55	20	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	350	155	195	40	20	25
Filipino	1,405	675	725	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	25	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	35	0	0	0
Laotian	110	55	50	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	85	45	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	130	65	65	0	0	0
Australian	50	25	25	0	10	0
New Zealander	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	30	20	0	0	0
Fijian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,465	...	...	2,250	...	...
Owner	20,425	...	...	1,970	...	...
Renter	4,860	...	...	285	...	...
Band housing	180	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,465	...	...	2,250	...	...
Condominium	1,675	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	23,795	...	...	2,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,465	...	...	2,255	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,370	...	...	135	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,595	...	...	455	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,055	...	...	1,030	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,385	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,465	...	...	2,255	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,675	...	...	325	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	330	...	...
6 rooms	3,975	...	...	410	...	...
7 rooms	3,625	...	...	340	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,105	...	...	845	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,465	...	...	2,250	...	...
One person or fewer per room	24,835	...	...	2,240	...	...
More than 1 person per room	630	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,465	...	...	2,250	...	...
Suitable	24,330	...	...	2,205	...	...
Not suitable	1,135	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,465	...	...	2,250	...	...
1960 or before	3,000	...	...	575	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,210	...	...	680	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,300	...	...	290	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,360	...	...	210	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,145	...	...	150	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,220	...	...	240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,235	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,465	...	...	2,250	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,980	...	...	2,030	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,490	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,465	...	...	2,255	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,035	...	...	1,155	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,100	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,465	...	...	2,255	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,035	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,725	...	...	300	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,200	...	...	425	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,020	...	...	535	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,400	...	...	475	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,975	...	...	340	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,565	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	555	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,420	...	...	2,170	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,190	...	...	1,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,225	...	...	340	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,870	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,650	...	...	1,895	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.4	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.5	...	...	13.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,132	...	...	1,012	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,148	...	...	1,105	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,915	...	...	290,606	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,813	...	...	334,310	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,830	...	...	280	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	10.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.8	...	...	28.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	727	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	902	...	...	763	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,640	27,855	27,795	4,680	2,440	2,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,035	8,285	6,750	1,090	670	420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,395	8,525	8,870	1,250	585	665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,215	11,045	12,170	2,345	1,185	1,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,370	3,775	1,595	610	445	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,460	1,450	1,005	380	230	150
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,915	2,325	590	225	210	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,725	3,985	5,740	960	435	525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	585	920	115	35	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,605	2,695	3,915	660	275	390
Bachelor's degree	5,050	1,980	3,065	440	130	310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	175	350	55	40	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	95	55	10	0	0
Master's degree	770	355	415	135	80	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	85	20	20	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,095	18,545	18,550	3,265	1,680	1,585
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,940	4,175	2,765	585	380	210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,470	5,590	5,870	835	390	450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,685	8,780	9,910	1,840	910	930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,030	2,890	1,135	475	330	145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,765	1,080	690	310	180	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,260	1,810	450	165	155	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,990	3,310	4,680	725	330	395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,185	465	715	85	25	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,485	2,115	3,370	550	220	335
Bachelor's degree	4,190	1,560	2,630	365	100	265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	425	120	305	40	25	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	85	60	10	10	0
Master's degree	640	285	355	130	80	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	65	20	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,645	27,850	27,790	4,680	2,440	2,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,430	16,810	15,625	2,335	1,255	1,085
Education	2,280	625	1,655	160	40	120
13. Education	2,280	625	1,655	160	40	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	445	185	265	70	35	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	65	10	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	375	115	255	60	25	35
Humanities	1,460	690	765	105	25	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	55	25	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	135	170	40	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	65	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	795	430	365	10	0	0
54. History	85	25	60	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,570	355	1,210	270	75	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	35	50	30	0	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	20	480	45	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	335	45	290	55	25	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	225	75	150	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	365	170	195	115	35	75
Business, management and public administration	4,110	1,300	2,805	460	125	335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	70	225	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,785	1,220	2,565	445	125	320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	205	195	85	50	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	70	70	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	75	70	20	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	70	60	15	25	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	20	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	635	390	245	110	60	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	530	355	175	90	55	35
25. Library science	50	0	50	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,310	5,025	285	590	550	40
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	15	15	10	10
14. Engineering	345	265	80	50	20	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	970	870	100	115	115	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,600	1,560	40	175	170	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,720	1,685	35	150	150	0
48. Precision production	630	615	15	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,100	780	330	95	65	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,000	710	295	60	35	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	70	30	35	30	10
Health and related fields	4,085	570	3,515	215	40	175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	85	110	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,865	475	3,390	195	35	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	10	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,815	910	905	180	120	60
12. Personal and culinary services	960	160	800	85	30	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	395	325	70	75	70	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	410	30	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,090	18,545	18,545	3,265	1,675	1,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,405	9,765	8,635	1,425	765	660
Education	1,660	390	1,275	100	30	75
13. Education	1,660	390	1,270	105	25	75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	340	135	200	55	20	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	40	15	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	295	100	195	45	15	30
Humanities	1,020	475	540	70	15	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	35	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	50	10	40	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	100	145	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	55	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	550	295	255	0	0	0
54. History	45	15	30	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,380	305	1,075	225	65	155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	25	40	25	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	430	15	420	40	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	305	35	270	30	20	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	205	60	140	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	315	155	155	95	40	60
Business, management and public administration	3,470	1,065	2,400	380	105	275
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	245	50	195	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,205	1,010	2,195	360	105	255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	135	140	60	35	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	55	60	30	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	40	45	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	35	10	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	565	350	215	95	50	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	485	330	155	75	45	30
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,265	4,035	225	440	415	30
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	10	0	10
14. Engineering	295	235	60	40	20	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	770	690	90	95	95	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,260	1,230	30	145	145	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,410	1,380	25	100	105	0
48. Precision production	490	480	10	55	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	925	645	275	80	50	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	835	585	250	55	30	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	25	25	20	0
Health and related fields	3,355	495	2,860	195	30	165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	70	90	15	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,180	410	2,765	180	30	155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,430	735	700	150	95	55
12. Personal and culinary services	720	110	605	65	20	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	320	255	65	60	60	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	350	25	20	15	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,645	27,850	27,790	4,680	2,445	2,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,430	16,805	15,620	2,335	1,255	1,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,210	11,045	12,170	2,340	1,190	1,155
Location of study inside Canada	20,640	9,685	10,950	2,265	1,135	1,125
Same as province or territory of residence	18,295	8,490	9,805	1,205	550	650
Different than province or territory of residence	2,345	1,200	1,150	1,060	585	470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,570	1,355	1,215	85	55	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	175	185	30	15	10
Philippines	600	280	320	0	0	0
India	50	35	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	100	60	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	20	15	10	10	0	0
Other	1,355	740	615	30	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,095	18,545	18,545	3,265	1,680	1,590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,410	9,770	8,635	1,425	765	660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,685	8,775	9,910	1,840	915	930
Location of study inside Canada	16,415	7,590	8,825	1,795	885	915
Same as province or territory of residence	14,590	6,690	7,900	970	425	545
Different than province or territory of residence	1,825	900	925	820	455	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,275	1,190	1,085	50	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	100	135	15	10	10
Philippines	580	270	305	0	0	0
India	50	30	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	75	55	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	20	15	10	0	10	0
Other	1,235	690	550	15	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,645	27,850	27,790	4,680	2,440	2,235
In the labour force	39,525	21,785	17,740	3,155	1,690	1,465
Employed	37,535	20,695	16,840	2,995	1,585	1,410
Unemployed	1,990	1,085	905	160	110	50
Not in the labour force	16,115	6,065	10,050	1,525	745	780
Participation rate	71.0	78.2	63.8	67.4	69.3	65.5
Employment rate	67.5	74.3	60.6	64.0	65.0	63.1
Unemployment rate	5.0	5.0	5.1	5.1	6.5	3.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,640	27,850	27,795	4,680	2,445	2,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,385	5,275	9,115	1,465	730	730
Worked	41,260	22,575	18,685	3,220	1,715	1,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,270	14,140	8,135	1,795	985	810
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,985	8,440	10,550	1,425	730	695
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.6	42.4	44.0	43.9	44.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	39,525	21,785	17,740	3,155	1,690	1,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	410	155	255	45	35	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	39,120	21,635	17,485	3,110	1,660	1,450
Employee	33,645	17,985	15,665	2,650	1,330	1,320
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,470	3,650	1,820	465	335	130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	39,530	21,780	17,745	3,155	1,695	1,460
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	410	150	255	45	30	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	39,120	21,635	17,490	3,110	1,660	1,450
0 Management occupations	4,795	3,285	1,515	375	235	140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,385	1,200	4,185	655	190	455
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,430	1,150	280	200	125	70
3 Health occupations	2,225	395	1,825	120	20	100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,340	1,290	3,050	355	100	255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	615	180	435	70	20	50
6 Sales and service occupations	7,215	2,670	4,550	525	195	325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,115	8,670	445	640	605	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,075	1,480	590	155	140	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,915	1,305	605	25	20	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	39,525	21,785	17,745	3,155	1,695	1,460
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	150	250	45	35	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	39,120	21,635	17,490	3,110	1,660	1,450
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,500	2,405	1,095	150	110	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	170	20	0	0	0
22 Utilities	375	300	75	0	0	0
23 Construction	5,440	4,875	560	405	345	55
31-33 Manufacturing	3,965	2,765	1,200	50	35	20
41 Wholesale trade	1,255	935	320	55	30	25
44-45 Retail trade	3,715	1,740	1,975	300	130	170
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,810	2,180	625	220	130	90
51 Information and cultural industries	380	195	185	60	35	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,330	365	965	80	35	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	400	205	195	30	20	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,185	520	670	95	45	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	25	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	970	545	420	170	140	35
61 Educational services	2,845	795	2,050	180	40	135
62 Health care and social assistance	4,260	610	3,650	250	50	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	570	300	270	60	25	35
72 Accommodation and food services	1,930	495	1,440	125	60	65
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,935	1,080	860	155	110	45
91 Public administration	2,010	1,130	885	720	315	405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,535	20,695	16,840	2,995	1,580	1,410
Worked at home	3,290	1,610	1,670	230	130	105
Worked outside Canada	140	105	35	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	6,510	5,410	1,100	430	395	30
Worked at usual place	27,600	13,570	14,030	2,320	1,040	1,275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	27,600	13,570	14,030	2,320	1,045	1,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,380	3,720	4,660	220	105	115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,955	4,160	4,795	65	30	35
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,145	5,600	4,540	1,070	455	615
Commute to a different province or territory	120	85	35	970	460	510
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,110	18,980	15,130	2,750	1,445	1,305
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,910	16,955	12,955	2,305	1,295	1,005
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,020	985	1,040	225	70	165
Public transit	165	90	80	120	30	90
Walked	1,295	460	835	75	30	40
Bicycle	315	225	85	20	15	0
Other method	410	275	135	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,110	18,985	15,130	2,750	1,445	1,305
Less than 15 minutes	11,710	5,595	6,115	300	175	130
15 to 29 minutes	8,985	4,690	4,295	660	330	335
30 to 44 minutes	6,635	4,030	2,600	710	370	335
45 to 59 minutes	3,665	2,440	1,230	575	270	305
60 minutes and over	3,120	2,230	890	505	305	205
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,115	18,980	15,130	2,750	1,445	1,305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,545	2,000	540	320	215	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,910	5,465	2,445	895	515	380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,560	6,130	4,425	805	390	420
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,170	2,300	3,870	340	135	210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,365	840	1,525	135	55	80
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,565	2,240	2,325	260	135	115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,540	23,100	19,435	3,325	1,775	1,545
Single responses	41,875	22,790	19,085	2,920	1,585	1,330
Official languages	41,400	22,490	18,905	2,915	1,585	1,335
English	40,205	22,110	18,095	1,735	995	735
French	1,195	385	810	1,180	590	595
Non-official languages	475	300	175	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	475	300	175	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	450	285	160	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	265	140	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	220	120	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	45	35	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	665	310	350	410	190	215
English and French	430	175	255	410	190	215
English and non-official language	240	135	100	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,540	23,105	19,435	3,325	1,780	1,545
None	37,900	20,735	17,170	1,795	1,015	780
English	1,010	415	590	740	360	380
French	1,965	960	1,005	765	385	380
Non-official language	1,630	975	655	15	10	10
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,620	975	650	10	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	10	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	73,075	36,595	36,480	5,755	2,975	2,780
Non-movers	63,435	31,835	31,595	5,210	2,675	2,540
Movers	9,645	4,760	4,885	545	305	245
Non-migrants	3,840	1,905	1,935	125	85	40
Migrants	5,800	2,855	2,945	420	220	200
Internal migrants	5,410	2,650	2,765	390	200	190
Intraprovincial migrants	4,775	2,345	2,430	320	160	165
Interprovincial migrants	635	300	335	65	40	30
External migrants	390	205	185	30	20	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	67,930	34,000	33,930	5,470	2,810	2,655
Non-movers	39,270	19,945	19,325	3,925	2,025	1,900
Movers	28,660	14,060	14,605	1,540	785	755
Non-migrants	11,330	5,645	5,690	640	340	300
Migrants	17,330	8,410	8,910	900	440	455
Internal migrants	15,440	7,420	8,020	890	435	460
Intraprovincial migrants	13,670	6,585	7,085	705	345	360
Interprovincial migrants	1,770	835	935	190	90	95
External migrants	1,885	995	890	10	10	0