Census Profile, 2016 Census
Steinbach, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Oxford, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Steinbach, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Oxford, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Steinbach, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Steinbach, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Oxford, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15,829	...	...	1,190	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,524	...	...	1,151	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.0	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,305	...	...	597	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,024	...	...	528	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	618.6	...	...	110.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.59	...	...	10.76	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	15,825	7,595	8,235	1,190	580	610
0 to 14 years	3,465	1,770	1,700	190	95	90
0 to 4 years	1,345	665	680	60	35	25
5 to 9 years	1,165	630	535	65	30	30
10 to 14 years	955	470	480	65	30	35
15 to 64 years	9,820	4,775	5,040	760	370	385
15 to 19 years	980	465	510	65	30	30
20 to 24 years	1,235	620	615	65	30	40
25 to 29 years	1,190	590	605	60	30	30
30 to 34 years	1,160	575	580	55	30	30
35 to 39 years	1,005	480	530	55	25	25
40 to 44 years	940	460	480	75	35	45
45 to 49 years	855	405	450	80	40	40
50 to 54 years	915	435	475	90	45	45
55 to 59 years	800	390	410	115	60	60
60 to 64 years	740	350	390	100	50	50
65 years and over	2,545	1,050	1,495	245	115	130
65 to 69 years	670	285	385	80	45	35
70 to 74 years	535	240	300	60	30	30
75 to 79 years	465	205	255	45	15	25
80 to 84 years	405	160	245	30	15	15
85 years and over	475	165	315	35	5	25
85 to 89 years	265	100	165	20	0	10
90 to 94 years	150	50	105	15	0	10
95 to 99 years	50	20	30	5	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.9	23.3	20.6	16.0	16.4	14.8
15 to 64 years	62.1	62.9	61.2	63.9	63.8	63.1
65 years and over	16.1	13.8	18.2	20.6	19.8	21.3
85 years and over	3.0	2.2	3.8	2.9	0.9	4.1
Average age of the population	37.5	36.0	38.9	44.0	43.6	44.3
Median age of the population	34.6	33.1	35.9	46.8	47.1	46.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,025	...	...	530	...	...
Single-detached house	3,355	...	...	390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	255	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,240	...	...	125	...	...
Semi-detached house	565	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	225	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	240	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,205	...	...	95	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	165	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,025	...	...	525	...	...
1 person	1,530	...	...	185	...	...
2 persons	2,120	...	...	190	...	...
3 persons	830	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	850	...	...	45	...	...
5 or more persons	695	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,535	...	...	1,140	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,360	5,825	6,540	1,000	485	515
Married or living common law	7,795	3,900	3,895	545	275	275
Married	7,210	3,610	3,600	445	225	220
Living common law	585	290	290	100	50	50
Not married and not living common law	4,565	1,925	2,645	460	210	245
Never married	3,015	1,515	1,500	270	140	125
Separated	305	115	180	30	15	20
Divorced	475	170	305	60	35	25
Widowed	780	125	660	95	25	75
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,335	...	...	335	...	...
2 persons	2,135	...	...	195	...	...
3 persons	795	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	820	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	25	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,335	...	...	330	...	...
Total couple families	3,820	...	...	265	...	...
Married couples	3,530	...	...	215	...	...
Common-law couples	290	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	515	...	...	60	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	90	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,820	...	...	265	...	...
Couples without children	1,840	...	...	160	...	...
Couples with children	1,975	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	45	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more children	565	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	515	...	...	65	...	...
1 child	295	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	140	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,440	1,025	1,415	240	115	120
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,025	...	...	530	...	...
One-census-family households	4,175	...	...	320	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,780	...	...	155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,400	...	...	170	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	80	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,770	...	...	205	...	...
One-person households	1,525	...	...	190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	245	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,595	7,505	8,090	1,145	550	600
English only	14,700	7,115	7,585	1,100	530	570
French only	10	10	5	0	0	0
English and French	685	290	395	50	25	25
Neither English nor French	205	95	110	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,600	7,510	8,085	1,145	550	595
English	15,120	7,290	7,830	1,135	545	595
French	270	125	145	10	5	5
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	200	95	105	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	275	125	150	5	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.7	1.9	0.4	0.9	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,600	7,510	8,090	1,145	545	595
Single responses	15,240	7,335	7,905	1,140	550	590
Official languages	10,015	4,860	5,155	1,135	550	585
English	9,725	4,725	5,000	1,125	540	580
French	295	140	155	5	5	5
Non-official languages	5,220	2,470	2,745	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,210	2,470	2,740	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	825	415	410	0	0	0
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	745	375	370	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,180	1,940	2,240	5	0	5
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	375	180	195	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	375	180	190	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Russian	240	125	110	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,565	1,645	1,920	5	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	25	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,505	1,610	1,890	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	50	75	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	35	60	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	175	185	5	0	0
English and French	30	10	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	325	160	165	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,595	7,510	8,090	1,145	545	595
Single responses	14,720	7,105	7,610	1,140	550	595
Official languages	12,865	6,185	6,680	1,140	545	595
English	12,795	6,155	6,640	1,140	545	595
French	70	30	40	5	5	0
Non-official languages	1,855	920	930	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	925	930	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	15	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	475	245	230	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	445	230	210	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,270	615	655	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	75	80	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	130	70	60	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	475	505	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	950	460	490	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	880	400	475	5	0	5
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	855	390	465	5	0	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,600	7,510	8,085	1,145	550	595
None	12,765	6,165	6,605	1,140	545	595
English	980	490	490	0	0	0
French	175	75	110	0	0	5
Non-official language	1,640	765	870	0	0	5
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,630	765	870	5	5	5
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,075	5,715	6,360	955	455	500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,585	5,500	6,085	925	445	480
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,800	39,976	23,680	28,896	33,408	25,237
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,585	5,500	6,085	925	445	480
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,948	34,893	22,091	26,517	29,504	23,904
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,545	5,230	5,315	775	385	390
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,156	37,747	20,437	27,712	31,040	23,637
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,715	3,680	5,035	735	335	405
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,032	1,804	6,400	8,262	8,294	7,888
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,775	4,610	4,170	640	320	315
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,151	38,393	24,011	28,245	31,680	24,448
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,080	5,720	6,365	960	455	505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,610	5,540	6,070	925	445	485
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,342	48,991	30,534	80,250	133,518	31,457
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,615	5,545	6,075	925	440	485
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,313	40,607	26,658	52,124	78,932	27,568
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,595	5,265	5,330	785	375	415
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,043	47,051	27,154	86,047	0	28,032
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,755	3,700	5,055	740	340	400
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,339	6,390	8,032	9,422	9,651	9,226
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,780	4,680	4,095	595	275	320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,619	45,279	28,872	104,680	0	28,169
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,080	5,720	6,360	960	455	505
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,235	2,640	1,595	240	105	135
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,420	47,261	37,489	0	0	37,405
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,790	58,764	42,909	0	0	41,843
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	91.5	78.3	83.7	89.7	74.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.7	78.2	64.3	71.8	78.9	59.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	8.5	21.7	16.0	11.4	24.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,080	5,720	6,360	955	455	500
Without total income	500	215	280	30	5	20
With total income	11,580	5,500	6,085	925	445	480
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.2	95.7	96.9	97.8	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,475	450	1,025	130	50	75
$10,000 to $19,999	2,215	700	1,515	185	75	110
$20,000 to $29,999	1,970	785	1,180	170	75	95
$30,000 to $39,999	1,665	820	845	150	70	75
$40,000 to $49,999	1,370	780	585	120	60	60
$50,000 to $59,999	865	560	305	50	40	15
$60,000 to $69,999	630	435	195	40	25	10
$70,000 to $79,999	390	255	130	30	15	15
$80,000 to $89,999	360	230	130	20	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	180	120	60	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	465	360	105	20	15	10
$100,000 to $149,999	300	225	75	15	5	5
$150,000 and over	165	135	30	10	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,080	5,715	6,360	955	455	500
Without after-tax income	495	215	275	30	10	25
With after-tax income	11,585	5,500	6,085	925	445	480
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.2	95.7	96.9	97.8	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,515	450	1,060	130	55	75
$10,000 to $19,999	2,360	760	1,605	200	85	115
$20,000 to $29,999	2,375	990	1,375	200	90	110
$30,000 to $39,999	1,995	1,085	910	190	90	95
$40,000 to $49,999	1,255	765	495	85	50	35
$50,000 to $59,999	810	545	270	50	30	15
$60,000 to $69,999	545	355	190	30	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	290	205	85	15	10	5
$80,000 and over	435	340	95	15	15	5
$80,000 to $89,999	160	115	45	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	60	55	10	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	215	170	40	10	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,080	5,715	6,360	955	455	500
Without employment income	3,300	1,105	2,195	320	135	180
With employment income	8,780	4,610	4,170	635	320	315
Percentage with employment income	72.7	80.7	65.6	66.5	70.3	63.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,020	380	640	100	45	50
$5,000 to $9,999	690	260	425	60	30	30
$10,000 to $19,999	1,225	470	755	85	35	45
$20,000 to $29,999	1,295	570	725	95	45	60
$30,000 to $39,999	1,385	725	660	105	45	55
$40,000 to $49,999	950	590	355	70	35	35
$50,000 to $59,999	660	475	185	45	25	15
$60,000 to $69,999	475	345	125	25	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	315	225	90	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	775	570	205	30	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	290	195	100	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	125	85	40	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	360	295	65	15	10	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,025	...	...	525	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,355	...	...	46,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,493	...	...	42,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,530	...	...	185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,280	...	...	24,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,098	...	...	23,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,495	...	...	340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,909	...	...	66,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,369	...	...	59,051	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,025	...	...	530	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,834	...	...	140,854	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,232	...	...	91,488	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,530	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,595	...	...	32,360	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,798	...	...	28,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,495	...	...	350	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,799	...	...	196,498	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,225	...	...	123,996	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,025	...	...	525	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	335	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	265	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	325	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	295	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	345	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	580	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	465	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	425	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	380	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,300	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	540	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	295	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	280	...	...	15	...	...
$200,000 and over	185	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,025	...	...	530	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	260	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	355	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	395	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	370	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	670	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	590	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	520	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	425	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	275	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	850	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	420	...	...	35	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,350	...	...	330	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,167	...	...	65,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,619	...	...	57,760	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,760	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,304	...	...	60,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,906	...	...	53,376	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,970	...	...	110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,412	...	...	86,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,739	...	...	73,643	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	490	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,117	...	...	41,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,472	...	...	38,784	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,365	...	...	335	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,148	...	...	200,116	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,508	...	...	125,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,760	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,593	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,276	...	...	213,698	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,980	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,803	...	...	92,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,853	...	...	77,975	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	485	...	...	75	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,571	...	...	36,443	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,746	...	...	34,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,040	825	1,215	225	110	115
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,576	33,067	25,870	25,536	30,304	22,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,160	29,205	24,480	24,352	27,424	21,824
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,040	765	1,270	220	115	100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,484	42,826	34,270	31,119	31,832	30,297
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,406	35,880	30,316	26,995	27,372	26,559
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,535	7,485	8,055	1,140	545	595
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,230	4,805	5,425	795	370	425
In the bottom decile	1,500	675	825	155	70	85
In the second decile	2,380	1,015	1,365	180	75	105
In the third decile	2,325	1,125	1,210	185	95	95
In the fourth decile	2,135	1,055	1,075	150	70	75
In the fifth decile	1,890	935	950	120	60	60
In the top half of the distribution	5,310	2,675	2,630	345	180	175
In the sixth decile	1,505	750	755	115	65	50
In the seventh decile	1,260	640	620	95	40	55
In the eighth decile	1,065	520	545	60	35	30
In the ninth decile	840	430	410	55	25	25
In the top decile	640	335	305	20	15	10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,540	7,485	8,050	1,140	550	595
0 to 17 years	4,010	2,030	1,980	230	115	120
0 to 5 years	1,585	800	790	70	40	35
18 to 64 years	9,180	4,465	4,715	680	330	350
65 years and over	2,350	985	1,360	230	105	125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,655	1,140	1,515	265	110	155
0 to 17 years	950	485	465	70	35	40
0 to 5 years	455	225	230	30	15	20
18 to 64 years	1,285	540	740	130	60	65
65 years and over	420	120	305	65	20	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.1	15.2	18.8	23.2	20.0	26.1
0 to 17 years (%)	23.7	23.9	23.5	30.4	30.4	33.3
0 to 5 years (%)	28.7	28.1	29.1	42.9	37.5	57.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	12.1	15.7	19.1	18.2	18.6
65 years and over (%)	17.9	12.2	22.4	28.3	19.0	40.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	945	420	520	80	40	40
0 to 17 years	285	145	145	25	5	10
0 to 5 years	130	65	70	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	615	260	350	55	25	30
65 years and over	45	10	30	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	5.6	6.5	7.0	7.3	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.3	10.9	4.3	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	8.1	8.9	7.1	12.5	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	5.8	7.4	8.1	7.6	8.6
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.0	2.2	2.2	0.0	4.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,535	7,480	8,055	1,140	545	590
Official languages	15,370	7,400	7,965	1,140	550	595
English	15,370	7,400	7,970	1,140	550	590
French	680	290	390	70	25	45
Non-official languages	6,030	2,845	3,190	30	10	25
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,020	2,845	3,175	30	10	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,025	510	510	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	10	0	0	0
Fijian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	955	470	485	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,765	2,225	2,535	15	0	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	480	245	230	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	480	245	230	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Russian	325	185	145	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,095	1,910	2,180	10	0	10
Afrikaans	25	20	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	80	30	50	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,010	1,880	2,130	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	90	50	45	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	65	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	35	15	0	0	0
Hindi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	475	230	245	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	445	215	230	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	20	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	25	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,540	7,480	8,055	1,140	550	595
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,660	6,530	7,130	1,135	545	585
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,610	1,795	1,815	230	110	120
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,050	4,735	5,310	900	435	465
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,875	955	925	10	10	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,540	7,485	8,055	1,145	545	595
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,160	5,810	6,355	1,100	530	570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,185	1,570	1,610	40	15	25
Before 1981	575	270	300	10	10	0
1981 to 1990	225	105	125	25	15	15
1991 to 2000	280	145	130	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,210	590	625	10	0	0
2001 to 2005	490	215	270	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	725	375	350	10	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	895	460	435	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	190	100	90	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,185	1,575	1,615	45	15	25
Under 5 years	475	265	210	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	860	430	430	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	560	265	290	10	10	10
25 to 44 years	1,130	545	590	25	10	10
45 years and over	165	70	95	10	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,190	1,575	1,610	40	15	25
Americas	1,095	475	610	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	320	140	180	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	35	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	570	290	285	0	0	0
Europe	655	335	325	35	15	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	280	145	140	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	35	15	15	10	0	10
Poland	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	110	70	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	60	60	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	20	0	0	0
Africa	110	60	50	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	15	0	0	0
Asia	1,305	685	625	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	70	35	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	940	490	455	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	105	95	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	460	435	0	0	0
Americas	90	35	55	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	25	20	0	0	0
Europe	105	65	35	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	40	30	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	670	345	325	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	45	20	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	535	265	265	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,540	7,485	8,055	1,145	550	595
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,575	1,800	1,775	45	15	30
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,525	1,240	1,285	90	55	40
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,440	4,445	4,995	1,005	475	530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,670	1,320	1,350	30	15	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,910	1,035	875	20	10	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	415	165	15	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,330	620	710	10	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	210	385	10	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	150	70	80	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,535	7,485	8,055	1,140	550	595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,055	485	570	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,040	485	560	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	440	205	235	15	10	0
Métis	595	270	320	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,485	7,000	7,485	1,125	540	590
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,535	7,485	8,055	1,140	550	595
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	340	175	170	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,195	7,305	7,890	1,130	545	585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,535	7,485	8,055	1,140	545	590
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	265	130	135	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	265	130	135	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	185	85	100	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	80	45	35	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	935	440	500	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	915	435	480	15	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	390	190	195	15	10	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	235	285	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,335	6,915	7,420	1,125	545	585
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,535	7,485	8,055	1,140	550	595
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,815	950	860	30	0	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	155	115	45	0	0	0
Chinese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Black	200	110	90	20	10	20
Filipino	1,020	490	530	0	0	0
Latin American	105	45	60	0	0	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	100	50	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	40	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,725	6,535	7,190	1,115	540	570
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,535	7,480	8,055	1,140	545	595
North American Aboriginal origins	1,205	570	635	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian)	595	280	315	15	10	10
Inuit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	625	290	335	0	0	0
Other North American origins	4,345	2,045	2,300	750	360	390
Acadian	10	0	0	20	15	0
American	70	45	20	0	0	0
Canadian	4,290	2,010	2,285	735	350	390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,200	5,285	5,920	690	335	355
British Isles origins	2,720	1,255	1,460	620	320	305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,555	665	890	310	155	150
Irish	1,030	460	570	210	105	105
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,030	480	550	345	185	155
Welsh	95	50	50	30	10	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	100	120	15	10	0
French origins	1,000	450	550	100	45	55
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,000	450	545	100	45	55
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,485	3,535	3,950	130	50	80
Austrian	100	55	45	10	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	65	40	0	0	0
Dutch	1,935	885	1,050	85	30	55
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,275	2,960	3,315	55	20	35
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	25	45	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	500	220	280	10	0	15
Danish	45	25	15	0	0	10
Finnish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	110	65	45	0	0	0
Norwegian	120	45	80	0	0	0
Swedish	195	80	120	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	25	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,240	1,980	2,260	30	20	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	35	60	0	0	0
Latvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	615	265	350	35	20	10
Romanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	2,550	1,200	1,345	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,525	725	800	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	330	145	185	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	150	45	105	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	70	60	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	65	65	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	20	40	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	75	30	40	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	875	410	475	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	370	165	205	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	410	195	215	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	0	20	0	0	0
African origins	175	95	80	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	55	25	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	20	15	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	65	40	30	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	45	25	10	10	0
Asian origins	1,590	810	780	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	80	35	45	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	15	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	170	105	70	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	145	85	60	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,350	680	675	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	145	65	85	0	0	0
Filipino	1,105	560	545	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	10	0	10
Laotian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	35	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	30	25	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	55	30	20	0	0	0
Fijian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,025	...	...	525	...	...
Owner	3,905	...	...	385	...	...
Renter	2,120	...	...	140	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,025	...	...	525	...	...
Condominium	710	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	5,315	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,025	...	...	530	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	570	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	185	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	170	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,760	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,020	...	...	525	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,810	...	...	115	...	...
5 rooms	1,000	...	...	90	...	...
6 rooms	815	...	...	85	...	...
7 rooms	720	...	...	75	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,685	...	...	160	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,025	...	...	530	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,880	...	...	530	...	...
More than 1 person per room	145	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,025	...	...	525	...	...
Suitable	5,770	...	...	510	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,025	...	...	530	...	...
1960 or before	515	...	...	315	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,360	...	...	130	...	...
1981 to 1990	825	...	...	45	...	...
1991 to 2000	770	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	655	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	870	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,030	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,025	...	...	530	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,795	...	...	455	...	...
Major repairs needed	230	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,025	...	...	530	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,595	...	...	345	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,305	...	...	180	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	120	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,020	...	...	530	...	...
15 to 24 years	360	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,170	...	...	50	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,050	...	...	50	...	...
45 to 54 years	985	...	...	120	...	...
55 to 64 years	885	...	...	110	...	...
65 to 74 years	740	...	...	80	...	...
75 to 84 years	540	...	...	75	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,020	...	...	525	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,650	...	...	410	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,365	...	...	115	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,270	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,900	...	...	380	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.7	...	...	58.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,079	...	...	791	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	809	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,500	...	...	107,544	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,499	...	...	115,013	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,125	...	...	145	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.4	...	...	42.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	867	...	...	626	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	910	...	...	629	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,080	5,715	6,360	960	455	505
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,375	1,640	1,735	240	120	120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,840	1,880	1,960	280	160	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,865	2,195	2,670	435	180	260
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	830	460	370	90	65	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	430	195	235	35	25	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	395	265	130	55	40	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,900	785	1,115	220	50	170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	285	110	175	35	20	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,860	845	1,015	85	45	45
Bachelor's degree	1,385	590	795	65	35	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	45	105	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	60	35	0	0	0
Master's degree	195	115	80	20	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	0	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,535	3,650	3,890	575	285	295
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,385	785	605	80	55	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,355	1,180	1,175	175	95	80
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,795	1,690	2,105	325	140	185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	560	315	245	60	45	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	285	140	145	20	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	270	180	90	40	30	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,475	630	850	165	45	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	85	125	20	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,545	655	885	85	40	45
Bachelor's degree	1,175	470	705	60	30	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	25	85	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	45	35	0	0	0
Master's degree	160	95	65	20	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	20	0	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,080	5,715	6,360	960	455	505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,210	3,520	3,690	525	280	245
Education	565	145	420	35	10	25
13. Education	570	145	420	35	0	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	30	60	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	80	20	60	0	0	0
Humanities	455	255	200	20	15	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	0	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	30	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	330	200	130	10	10	10
54. History	0	0	10	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	320	90	225	25	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	95	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	50	0	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	30	15	15	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	90	45	45	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	855	325	535	110	20	90
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	50	10	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	790	315	480	100	20	75
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	45	35	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	25	20	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	70	60	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	100	60	35	10	0	0
25. Library science	15	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	795	735	60	90	80	0
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	0	10	0
14. Engineering	140	100	40	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	120	0	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	200	200	0	30	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	260	260	0	45	45	0
48. Precision production	55	50	10	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	155	75	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	140	75	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	0	10	0
Health and related fields	995	185	815	100	10	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	960	155	800	100	0	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	20	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	340	150	185	30	15	20
12. Personal and culinary services	200	40	165	15	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	55	35	20	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	75	10	15	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,535	3,650	3,885	580	285	290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,740	1,960	1,785	250	145	105
Education	430	95	340	25	0	25
13. Education	435	95	340	25	10	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	70	25	45	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	60	15	45	0	0	0
Humanities	285	170	115	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	135	75	0	0	0
54. History	10	0	10	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	255	70	180	25	10	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	0	75	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	35	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	20	0	15	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	70	35	40	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	745	275	470	80	15	60
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	15	40	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	685	260	430	70	20	50
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	30	30	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	25	20	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	55	50	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	60	35	0	0	0
25. Library science	10	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	600	550	55	80	75	0
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	10	10	0
14. Engineering	115	85	30	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	110	105	10	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	145	135	0	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	180	0	40	35	0
48. Precision production	40	35	0	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	140	70	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	130	75	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	10	0	0
Health and related fields	775	160	620	70	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	745	135	610	65	10	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	15	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	240	120	130	20	10	15
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	40	30	0	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	55	10	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,080	5,715	6,360	960	455	505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,210	3,520	3,695	525	280	245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,865	2,195	2,670	440	180	260
Location of study inside Canada	3,795	1,645	2,150	410	170	240
Same as province or territory of residence	3,190	1,350	1,840	300	105	195
Different than province or territory of residence	605	295	310	110	65	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,070	555	515	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	65	50	0	0	0
Philippines	550	260	290	0	0	0
India	40	30	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	25	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	310	175	140	10	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,535	3,650	3,885	580	285	290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,740	1,960	1,785	255	145	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,790	1,690	2,100	325	140	185
Location of study inside Canada	2,820	1,195	1,625	305	135	170
Same as province or territory of residence	2,375	980	1,395	230	80	145
Different than province or territory of residence	450	215	230	75	55	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	975	495	475	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	30	25	0	0	0
Philippines	530	250	280	0	0	0
India	35	25	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	15	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	295	165	130	10	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,080	5,720	6,360	960	455	505
In the labour force	8,270	4,515	3,760	560	285	280
Employed	7,810	4,265	3,545	500	245	260
Unemployed	460	245	210	60	40	20
Not in the labour force	3,810	1,205	2,605	400	170	230
Participation rate	68.5	78.9	59.1	58.3	62.6	55.4
Employment rate	64.7	74.6	55.7	52.1	53.8	51.5
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.4	5.6	10.7	14.0	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,080	5,720	6,365	960	455	505
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,545	1,125	2,425	365	170	195
Worked	8,530	4,590	3,935	595	285	315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,315	2,680	1,630	245	115	135
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,215	1,910	2,300	345	175	170
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	41.9	39.5	38.1	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,270	4,515	3,755	560	285	275
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	80	70	10	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	550	275	275
Employee	7,280	3,905	3,375	485	235	250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	845	535	315	65	40	25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,275	4,515	3,755	560	285	275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	80	65	10	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	550	280	275
0 Management occupations	820	575	240	35	25	15
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,055	295	755	80	20	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	295	215	80	20	20	0
3 Health occupations	555	110	445	65	0	65
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	875	315	560	75	40	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	130	55	75	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	1,755	690	1,065	110	40	70
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,610	1,505	105	110	110	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	355	270	80	0	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	675	400	275	40	25	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,275	4,515	3,755	560	285	275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	80	70	10	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	555	280	275
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	470	370	105	50	40	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	10	10	10	0
22 Utilities	35	30	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	825	755	70	25	25	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,160	760	400	120	75	45
41 Wholesale trade	215	165	50	10	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	885	430	455	45	20	25
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	685	550	130	35	25	10
51 Information and cultural industries	85	55	30	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	265	75	185	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	75	45	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	230	110	120	25	20	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	80	95	10	15	0
61 Educational services	555	185	370	25	0	20
62 Health care and social assistance	1,060	165	895	95	10	90
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	55	55	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	540	160	380	30	10	25
81 Other services (except public administration)	450	250	195	25	10	15
91 Public administration	235	145	90	45	30	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,815	4,265	3,545	500	240	260
Worked at home	355	135	220	35	20	15
Worked outside Canada	50	30	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,125	935	195	65	45	25
Worked at usual place	6,280	3,165	3,120	400	180	220
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,280	3,165	3,120	400	180	220
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,200	1,850	2,350	180	90	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,440	870	570	160	65	100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	610	415	190	30	15	20
Commute to a different province or territory	25	25	0	25	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,405	4,095	3,310	465	220	245
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,140	3,480	2,655	385	195	190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	620	305	310	35	15	20
Public transit	35	20	20	0	0	10
Walked	415	145	270	35	15	25
Bicycle	150	110	35	0	0	0
Other method	55	35	20	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,405	4,100	3,315	465	220	240
Less than 15 minutes	4,735	2,255	2,480	190	105	90
15 to 29 minutes	1,445	910	535	125	55	70
30 to 44 minutes	350	255	95	105	35	65
45 to 59 minutes	345	270	75	10	10	10
60 minutes and over	525	410	120	35	25	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,405	4,095	3,310	465	220	240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	435	345	85	50	30	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,290	910	380	155	85	65
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,125	1,305	815	100	45	55
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,695	670	1,030	90	20	65
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	610	245	370	35	20	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,245	615	625	40	20	25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,775	4,695	4,080	615	295	325
Single responses	8,680	4,655	4,025	620	290	325
Official languages	8,600	4,595	4,005	615	295	320
English	8,580	4,590	3,995	610	290	320
French	20	0	10	10	0	0
Non-official languages	80	60	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	60	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	50	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	40	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	35	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	40	55	0	0	0
English and French	45	15	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	25	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,775	4,695	4,080	615	295	325
None	8,120	4,320	3,800	600	285	320
English	60	40	20	0	0	0
French	95	40	55	10	10	0
Non-official language	495	285	210	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	495	290	205	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	15,280	7,335	7,945	1,135	545	590
Non-movers	12,330	5,890	6,435	960	480	485
Movers	2,950	1,445	1,510	175	65	105
Non-migrants	1,620	810	810	80	35	40
Migrants	1,330	630	695	95	30	60
Internal migrants	1,125	530	600	90	30	65
Intraprovincial migrants	945	450	495	50	20	30
Interprovincial migrants	180	80	100	40	15	30
External migrants	205	105	100	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,195	6,830	7,370	1,095	520	575
Non-movers	6,285	2,950	3,335	700	340	360
Movers	7,905	3,875	4,035	390	175	215
Non-migrants	4,280	2,165	2,115	190	95	95
Migrants	3,630	1,715	1,915	195	80	120
Internal migrants	2,660	1,205	1,450	195	80	120
Intraprovincial migrants	2,225	1,025	1,200	135	50	85
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	65	30	35
External migrants	970	505	465	0	0	0