Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niverville, Town [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Niverville, T
Manitoba
[Census subdivision]
Calgary Centre
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Niverville, Town [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Niverville, Town [Census subdivision], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 4,610 ... ... 119,176 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 3,540 ... ... 108,931 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 30.2 ... ... 9.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,621 ... ... 70,457 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,555 ... ... 62,078 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 530.6 ... ... 2,422.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 8.69 ... ... 49.20 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 4,610 2,260 2,350 119,175 60,710 58,465
0 to 14 years 1,315 640 675 13,030 6,780 6,250
0 to 4 years 470 215 250 5,550 2,995 2,565
5 to 9 years 505 240 265 4,160 2,100 2,065
10 to 14 years 340 180 160 3,315 1,685 1,625
15 to 64 years 2,890 1,440 1,455 93,335 48,125 45,210
15 to 19 years 260 125 130 3,610 1,775 1,840
20 to 24 years 230 130 105 8,425 3,820 4,605
25 to 29 years 330 155 175 17,765 8,765 8,995
30 to 34 years 490 225 265 16,340 8,500 7,845
35 to 39 years 400 190 210 11,020 6,000 5,020
40 to 44 years 390 210 180 8,495 4,570 3,920
45 to 49 years 240 140 105 7,360 3,955 3,405
50 to 54 years 200 100 100 7,110 3,760 3,350
55 to 59 years 175 80 100 7,255 3,810 3,445
60 to 64 years 170 85 85 5,960 3,170 2,790
65 years and over 400 180 220 12,810 5,805 7,000
65 to 69 years 135 70 70 4,335 2,285 2,055
70 to 74 years 115 50 65 2,660 1,270 1,385
75 to 79 years 55 30 25 2,000 860 1,140
80 to 84 years 40 15 30 1,665 670 1,000
85 years and over 50 25 30 2,150 730 1,420
85 to 89 years 25 15 10 1,330 505 825
90 to 94 years 15 0 15 625 180 445
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 165 40 130
100 years and over 0 0 0 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 28.5 28.3 28.7 10.9 11.2 10.7
15 to 64 years 62.7 63.7 61.9 78.3 79.3 77.3
65 years and over 8.7 8.0 9.4 10.7 9.6 12.0
85 years and over 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.8 1.2 2.4
Average age of the population 32.1 32.0 32.2 38.7 38.4 39.0
Median age of the population 31.6 31.8 31.4 35.2 35.5 34.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,555 ... ... 62,075 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,145 ... ... 11,410 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 23,685 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 410 ... ... 26,990 ... ...
Semi-detached house 95 ... ... 3,020 ... ...
Row house 85 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 50 ... ... 3,350 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 175 ... ... 17,035 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 110 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,555 ... ... 62,080 ... ...
1 person 245 ... ... 28,600 ... ...
2 persons 490 ... ... 21,630 ... ...
3 persons 260 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
4 persons 335 ... ... 4,085 ... ...
5 or more persons 225 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,565 ... ... 115,245 ... ...
Average household size 2.9 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 3,290 1,620 1,670 106,145 53,930 52,215
Married or living common law 2,375 1,190 1,180 51,380 26,265 25,115
Married 2,050 1,025 1,020 36,785 18,775 18,015
Living common law 325 165 160 14,595 7,490 7,105
Not married and not living common law 915 430 490 54,765 27,675 27,095
Never married 620 340 275 40,200 21,940 18,260
Separated 75 25 50 2,565 1,265 1,305
Divorced 110 40 70 8,190 3,525 4,665
Widowed 110 25 90 3,815 945 2,870
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,300 ... ... 27,725 ... ...
2 persons 515 ... ... 17,725 ... ...
3 persons 250 ... ... 5,025 ... ...
4 persons 335 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
5 or more persons 205 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.2 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,300 ... ... 27,725 ... ...
Total couple families 1,175 ... ... 24,480 ... ...
Married couples 1,010 ... ... 17,185 ... ...
Common-law couples 160 ... ... 7,290 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 130 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
Female parent 105 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Male parent 25 ... ... 740 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,175 ... ... 24,480 ... ...
Couples without children 450 ... ... 15,455 ... ...
Couples with children 725 ... ... 9,020 ... ...
1 child 215 ... ... 4,245 ... ...
2 children 310 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
3 or more children 200 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 125 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
1 child 65 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
2 children 35 ... ... 775 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 365 165 200 43,395 22,770 20,625
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,555 ... ... 62,080 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,270 ... ... 27,225 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 435 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 835 ... ... 12,010 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 15 ... ... 245 ... ...
Non-census-family households 270 ... ... 34,605 ... ...
One-person households 245 ... ... 28,595 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 25 ... ... 6,015 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 4,560 2,240 2,325 116,015 58,685 57,340
English only 4,100 2,025 2,080 100,045 51,345 48,700
French only 15 10 10 130 60 75
English and French 425 200 225 14,055 6,565 7,490
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 1,785 710 1,070
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 4,565 2,235 2,320 116,020 58,680 57,335
English 4,390 2,150 2,235 110,780 56,225 54,555
French 155 80 75 2,610 1,320 1,295
English and French 0 0 0 880 450 430
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 1,750 690 1,055
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 160 80 80 3,055 1,545 1,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.5 3.6 3.4 2.6 2.6 2.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 4,565 2,240 2,320 116,020 58,685 57,335
Single responses 4,470 2,200 2,275 113,390 57,435 55,960
Official languages 3,830 1,900 1,935 86,435 44,520 41,915
English 3,675 1,815 1,855 83,915 43,260 40,655
French 160 80 75 2,520 1,265 1,260
Non-official languages 640 300 340 26,960 12,910 14,045
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 60 20 40
Algonquian languages 5 5 5 45 15 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 20 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 5 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 15 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 5
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 635 300 335 26,895 12,895 14,005
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 5 3,060 1,650 1,415
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Cushitic languages 5 0 5 300 160 145
Bilen 0 0 0 20 15 5
Oromo 0 0 0 135 70 70
Somali 5 0 0 140 75 70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Semitic languages 10 5 0 2,745 1,475 1,270
Amharic 0 0 0 720 340 380
Arabic 5 5 0 1,405 810 595
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 60 30 30
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 510 275 235
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 360 165 200
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 330 150 185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 15 2,320 895 1,430
Bikol 0 0 0 15 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 30 70
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 50 15 35
Ilocano 0 0 0 110 35 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 85 35 50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 15 10 1,925 750 1,170
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 5 595 325 270
Kannada 0 0 0 50 25 20
Malayalam 5 0 0 110 55 55
Tamil 0 0 0 170 95 80
Telugu 0 0 0 255 145 115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-European languages 565 265 295 12,590 6,310 6,275
Albanian 0 0 0 165 90 80
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 15
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 15 3,420 1,550 1,865
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Slavic languages 35 15 15 3,370 1,525 1,845
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Bulgarian 0 0 0 150 80 75
Croatian 5 0 5 290 145 145
Czech 0 0 0 145 70 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Polish 10 5 0 845 390 455
Russian 15 10 10 1,025 420 605
Serbian 0 0 0 295 140 155
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 110 50 55
Slovak 0 0 0 80 35 50
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 285 115 170
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 470 215 255 1,485 745 735
Afrikaans 0 0 0 90 45 45
Danish 0 0 0 100 65 35
Dutch 5 5 5 315 160 155
Frisian 0 0 0 0 5 0
German 460 210 250 840 415 425
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Swedish 5 0 0 55 20 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 15 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 195 100 95
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 5 3,515 1,885 1,630
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 5 2,380 1,280 1,105
Bengali 0 0 0 300 165 135
Gujarati 5 5 0 285 145 140
Hindi 0 0 5 595 330 265
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 10 5
Marathi 0 0 0 110 60 50
Nepali 0 0 0 70 40 30
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 295 150 145
Sindhi 0 0 0 100 40 65
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Urdu 5 0 0 540 305 235
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,115 595 520
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Pashto 0 0 0 40 20 10
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 1,050 555 490
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 45 25 20 3,760 1,920 1,840
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 355 195 160
Portuguese 10 10 5 455 220 235
Romanian 0 0 0 425 205 220
Spanish 25 15 15 2,525 1,305 1,225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 360 135 225
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Korean 5 5 0 1,225 510 715
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 110 50 60
Mongolian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 345 190 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 35 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 75 30 35
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 5
Yoruba 0 5 0 40 20 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 100 60 40
Dinka 0 0 0 65 40 25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Sign languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 5,005 2,225 2,780
Chinese languages 15 5 10 4,855 2,145 2,710
Cantonese 5 0 0 2,290 980 1,305
Hakka 0 0 0 20 5 20
Mandarin 5 5 5 2,105 960 1,155
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 115 55 65
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 5 280 135 145
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 150 75 70
Burmese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 115 60 60
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 95 30 55
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 5
Thai 0 0 0 70 20 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 190 110 80
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 15 15
Turkish 0 0 0 135 80 55
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uralic languages 5 0 0 445 200 250
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Finnish 0 0 0 55 15 35
Hungarian 0 0 0 375 175 200
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 5
Multiple responses 95 40 50 2,630 1,250 1,375
English and French 30 10 20 455 220 240
English and non-official language 60 30 30 1,975 935 1,040
French and non-official language 0 0 0 95 50 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 95 45 50
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 4,560 2,240 2,325 116,020 58,680 57,340
Single responses 4,455 2,190 2,260 111,435 56,425 55,010
Official languages 4,280 2,100 2,175 97,605 49,815 47,790
English 4,210 2,070 2,145 96,465 49,245 47,220
French 65 30 35 1,140 570 570
Non-official languages 175 90 90 13,830 6,610 7,220
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 180 90 85 13,815 6,605 7,210
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 1,930 990 940
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 215 120 95
Bilen 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 125 60 55
Somali 0 0 0 75 45 35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 5 1,710 870 840
Amharic 0 0 0 460 195 265
Arabic 0 0 0 815 450 365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 375 200 175
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 125 65 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 110 55 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 1,195 510 685
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 50 15 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 20 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 1,055 450 605
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 365 190 175
Kannada 0 0 0 20 15 10
Malayalam 5 0 0 70 35 35
Tamil 0 0 0 110 55 55
Telugu 0 0 0 165 85 75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Indo-European languages 150 70 75 5,730 2,835 2,890
Albanian 0 0 0 85 50 35
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 1,425 670 760
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slavic languages 20 10 5 1,405 655 750
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Croatian 0 0 0 120 65 60
Czech 0 0 0 40 25 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polish 5 5 0 305 140 165
Russian 15 10 5 540 235 300
Serbian 0 0 0 160 80 90
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slovak 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ukrainian 5 0 0 65 30 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 110 55 55 235 115 120
Afrikaans 0 0 0 40 20 25
Danish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dutch 0 0 0 55 25 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 5
German 110 50 55 95 60 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 60 25 40
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 1,960 1,015 950
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 1,255 650 610
Bengali 0 0 0 180 90 85
Gujarati 0 0 0 135 60 75
Hindi 0 0 0 400 215 185
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 65 35 25
Nepali 0 0 0 35 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 80 40 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 310 165 145
Iranian languages 0 0 0 700 360 340
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 660 335 320
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 10 1,960 965 995
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 105 50 55
Portuguese 0 0 0 260 130 130
Romanian 0 0 0 195 90 100
Spanish 15 5 5 1,405 695 710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 165 75 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Korean 5 0 5 805 355 450
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Mongolian 0 0 0 85 35 45
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 20 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Dinka 0 0 0 40 20 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 2,990 1,335 1,665
Chinese languages 10 5 10 2,880 1,275 1,610
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,280 520 765
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 5 0 0 1,360 640 725
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 5 185 95 90
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 110 60 55
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 100 55 50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 50 25 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 135 60 70
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 110 50 60 4,585 2,260 2,325
English and French 0 0 0 290 155 130
English and non-official language 105 45 60 4,175 2,040 2,135
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 90 45 45
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 4,560 2,240 2,325 116,020 58,685 57,335
None 4,135 2,040 2,095 98,705 50,300 48,400
English 105 50 60 6,005 2,960 3,040
French 125 60 65 1,700 790 915
Non-official language 185 80 105 9,170 4,415 4,755
Aboriginal 5 0 5 50 25 25
Non-Aboriginal 180 80 105 9,125 4,395 4,730
English and French 0 0 0 70 35 35
English and non-official language 0 0 0 180 95 85
French and non-official language 5 5 0 190 85 105
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,240 1,600 1,640 102,595 51,935 50,660
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,095 1,530 1,570 98,720 50,115 48,610
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,496 55,991 32,427 50,117 58,483 43,135
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,095 1,530 1,570 98,735 50,125 48,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,266 46,925 29,133 43,478 49,326 38,446
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,940 1,490 1,455 93,240 47,855 45,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,732 54,733 29,056 51,265 59,916 43,898
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,010 765 1,245 52,340 22,485 29,860
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,852 1,274 4,812 1,419 723 1,676
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,660 1,395 1,265 82,840 43,360 39,480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,069 54,827 30,400 50,402 58,549 43,463
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 3,255 1,620 1,630 102,745 51,975 50,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,065 1,525 1,545 98,825 50,075 48,745
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,832 62,649 37,179 97,974 128,215 66,908
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,070 1,525 1,545 98,825 50,075 48,750
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,891 50,087 31,813 74,690 95,349 53,467
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,895 1,480 1,415 93,210 47,695 45,515
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,050 61,250 34,303 100,701 131,943 67,965
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,010 770 1,245 52,535 22,565 29,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,806 6,460 7,020 5,630 5,658 5,609
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,615 1,370 1,245 83,070 43,235 39,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,388 61,503 35,980 86,698 109,945 61,471
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 3,255 1,625 1,630 102,750 51,980 50,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,535 965 570 41,595 23,200 18,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 56,612 65,546 48,671 72,030 78,514 65,264
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 64,668 71,917 52,289 109,034 129,625 83,075
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.5 95.8 84.9 97.0 98.1 95.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 83.4 87.6 76.4 73.8 74.5 72.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.5 4.5 15.0 3.0 1.9 5.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 3,240 1,600 1,645 102,595 51,935 50,660
Without total income 145 70 75 3,870 1,820 2,050
With total income 3,100 1,525 1,570 98,725 50,115 48,610
Percentage with total income 95.7 95.3 95.4 96.2 96.5 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 360 100 255 9,955 4,220 5,735
$10,000 to $19,999 380 120 265 10,885 4,685 6,200
$20,000 to $29,999 330 115 210 10,900 4,605 6,300
$30,000 to $39,999 385 145 235 8,840 4,195 4,645
$40,000 to $49,999 360 165 195 8,665 4,225 4,440
$50,000 to $59,999 320 175 140 7,410 3,670 3,740
$60,000 to $69,999 265 175 95 6,335 3,120 3,215
$70,000 to $79,999 180 130 55 5,475 2,860 2,610
$80,000 to $89,999 160 110 50 4,600 2,400 2,200
$90,000 to $99,999 110 80 25 3,765 2,025 1,735
$100,000 and over 250 205 45 21,890 14,110 7,780
$100,000 to $149,999 200 160 40 10,245 6,020 4,225
$150,000 and over 55 45 5 11,645 8,090 3,555
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,245 1,595 1,645 102,595 51,935 50,660
Without after-tax income 145 70 75 3,855 1,810 2,045
With after-tax income 3,100 1,530 1,570 98,740 50,125 48,615
Percentage with after-tax income 95.5 95.9 95.4 96.2 96.5 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 370 100 265 10,290 4,350 5,945
$10,000 to $19,999 415 130 280 11,400 4,960 6,440
$20,000 to $29,999 410 150 255 12,550 5,360 7,190
$30,000 to $39,999 500 200 295 11,195 5,475 5,725
$40,000 to $49,999 435 240 195 10,605 5,245 5,360
$50,000 to $59,999 365 235 130 8,595 4,280 4,320
$60,000 to $69,999 245 170 80 6,940 3,620 3,320
$70,000 to $79,999 150 115 35 5,470 2,925 2,550
$80,000 and over 215 175 40 21,690 13,915 7,770
$80,000 to $89,999 80 65 15 3,995 2,245 1,750
$90,000 to $99,999 45 40 10 3,045 1,770 1,265
$100,000 and over 85 70 15 14,655 9,900 4,755
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 3,245 1,600 1,645 102,595 51,935 50,660
Without employment income 585 205 380 19,755 8,570 11,180
With employment income 2,655 1,390 1,265 82,840 43,360 39,480
Percentage with employment income 81.8 86.9 76.9 80.7 83.5 77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 250 85 170 6,870 3,205 3,665
$5,000 to $9,999 170 55 115 4,095 1,825 2,275
$10,000 to $19,999 275 110 170 8,235 3,580 4,655
$20,000 to $29,999 275 100 170 7,345 3,245 4,095
$30,000 to $39,999 295 130 165 7,270 3,560 3,710
$40,000 to $49,999 290 135 155 7,275 3,570 3,705
$50,000 to $59,999 265 160 105 6,300 3,135 3,170
$60,000 to $69,999 215 155 65 5,365 2,720 2,640
$70,000 to $79,999 165 110 50 4,720 2,495 2,225
$80,000 and over 450 355 95 25,360 16,025 9,335
$80,000 to $89,999 150 105 45 3,960 2,100 1,860
$90,000 to $99,999 90 70 15 3,375 1,855 1,515
$100,000 and over 210 180 35 18,030 12,065 5,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,555 ... ... 62,080 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,675 ... ... 80,983 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 76,032 ... ... 68,344 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 245 ... ... 28,595 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,328 ... ... 53,268 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,632 ... ... 45,343 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 33,480 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,944 ... ... 116,638 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,419 ... ... 97,983 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,555 ... ... 62,070 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 98,332 ... ... 155,994 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 80,689 ... ... 118,921 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 225 ... ... 28,555 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,572 ... ... 82,458 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,432 ... ... 64,637 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,330 ... ... 33,520 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 106,581 ... ... 218,635 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,331 ... ... 165,163 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,555 ... ... 62,080 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 30 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 40 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 50 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 45 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 45 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 55 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 125 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 105 ... ... 3,925 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 120 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 110 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 125 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$100,000 and over 655 ... ... 25,170 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 255 ... ... 5,680 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 175 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 150 ... ... 5,290 ... ...
$200,000 and over 75 ... ... 10,165 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,555 ... ... 62,080 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 35 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 50 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 50 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 65 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 65 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 65 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 145 ... ... 5,025 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 160 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 155 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 140 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 150 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
$100,000 and over 425 ... ... 19,905 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 230 ... ... 5,300 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 110 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
$150,000 and over 85 ... ... 10,830 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,295 ... ... 28,500 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,240 ... ... 122,235 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,389 ... ... 101,628 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 430 ... ... 15,035 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 91,349 ... ... 120,320 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,032 ... ... 100,063 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 725 ... ... 9,045 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,128 ... ... 171,290 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,066 ... ... 138,940 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 120 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,840 ... ... 63,360 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,104 ... ... 56,555 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,310 ... ... 28,570 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 106,033 ... ... 236,049 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,889 ... ... 176,821 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 455 ... ... 15,025 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 93,150 ... ... 218,314 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,756 ... ... 166,939 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 740 ... ... 9,140 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,658 ... ... 323,234 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,534 ... ... 233,897 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,927 ... ... 117,407 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,381 ... ... 91,709 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 305 140 165 40,775 21,475 19,295
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 40,064 48,896 33,152 47,442 50,825 44,041
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 35,520 39,936 30,368 41,328 43,708 38,886
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 275 135 145 40,650 21,550 19,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 49,484 61,976 37,795 72,281 80,686 62,799
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,176 50,351 32,592 57,303 63,040 50,831
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,565 2,240 2,320 115,245 58,385 56,865
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,165 1,020 1,150 43,285 21,150 22,140
In the bottom decile 200 90 115 11,805 5,995 5,810
In the second decile 330 130 195 9,260 4,325 4,935
In the third decile 495 240 260 7,345 3,460 3,885
In the fourth decile 540 270 270 7,195 3,555 3,635
In the fifth decile 600 285 310 7,680 3,810 3,870
In the top half of the distribution 2,395 1,225 1,170 71,960 37,240 34,720
In the sixth decile 605 310 290 7,915 4,035 3,885
In the seventh decile 605 290 315 8,385 4,190 4,200
In the eighth decile 505 250 250 9,345 4,770 4,575
In the ninth decile 435 240 190 12,210 6,305 5,910
In the top decile 255 130 125 34,100 17,945 16,155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,565 2,240 2,325 115,245 58,385 56,860
0 to 17 years 1,485 715 765 14,585 7,450 7,130
0 to 5 years 585 275 310 6,160 3,200 2,960
18 to 64 years 2,720 1,360 1,360 89,365 45,690 43,675
65 years and over 360 160 195 11,300 5,245 6,055
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 365 150 220 14,795 7,255 7,545
0 to 17 years 160 70 85 2,220 1,165 1,060
0 to 5 years 65 25 35 960 510 455
18 to 64 years 170 70 100 10,405 5,240 5,165
65 years and over 40 10 30 2,170 850 1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.0 6.7 9.5 12.8 12.4 13.3
0 to 17 years (%) 10.8 9.8 11.1 15.2 15.6 14.9
0 to 5 years (%) 11.1 9.1 11.3 15.6 15.9 15.4
18 to 64 years (%) 6.3 5.1 7.4 11.6 11.5 11.8
65 years and over (%) 11.1 6.3 15.4 19.2 16.2 21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 125 55 65 14,325 7,205 7,125
0 to 17 years 50 25 25 1,835 955 875
0 to 5 years 20 10 5 800 415 385
18 to 64 years 70 30 45 11,225 5,730 5,495
65 years and over 0 0 5 1,270 520 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.7 2.5 2.8 12.4 12.3 12.5
0 to 17 years (%) 3.4 3.5 3.3 12.6 12.8 12.3
0 to 5 years (%) 3.4 3.6 1.6 13.0 13.0 13.0
18 to 64 years (%) 2.6 2.2 3.3 12.6 12.5 12.6
65 years and over (%) 0.0 0.0 2.6 11.2 9.9 12.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,565 2,210 2,355 115,495 58,435 57,060
Official languages 4,535 2,195 2,340 113,705 57,735 55,970
English 4,530 2,195 2,340 113,610 57,695 55,915
French 305 165 145 14,165 6,845 7,320
Non-official languages 780 370 405 35,625 17,170 18,460
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 100 45 60
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 85 40 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 45 25 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 770 370 400 35,525 17,125 18,400
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 3,850 2,165 1,685
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 0
Cushitic languages 15 0 10 430 245 190
Bilen 0 0 0 45 25 15
Oromo 0 0 0 195 120 70
Somali 15 10 15 200 100 100
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 3,490 1,965 1,520
Amharic 0 0 0 990 525 470
Arabic 25 15 10 1,905 1,130 775
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 170 75 100
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 620 355 260
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 465 165 300
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 75 40 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 390 130 265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 70 40 30 2,725 965 1,755
Bikol 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 65 25 45
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ilocano 0 0 10 150 40 105
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 155 70 85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 10 25
Pangasinan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 35 35 2,545 880 1,660
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 125 60 70
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 35 45
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 670 360 310
Kannada 0 0 0 65 25 40
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 65 20
Tamil 0 0 0 285 145 140
Telugu 0 0 0 250 140 115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 15
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 635 310 325 19,030 9,555 9,475
Albanian 0 0 0 175 95 80
Armenian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 30 4,195 1,995 2,200
Baltic languages 0 0 0 60 20 40
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 40 10 25
Slavic languages 70 40 30 4,155 1,985 2,175
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 185 115 75
Bulgarian 0 0 10 160 85 80
Croatian 10 0 0 400 175 220
Czech 0 0 0 165 70 100
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Polish 25 15 15 1,000 490 515
Russian 35 20 10 1,545 685 855
Serbian 0 0 0 335 155 180
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 155 90 60
Slovak 0 0 0 220 135 90
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Ukrainian 10 10 0 475 190 280
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 80 20 60
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 0 15
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 10 45
Germanic languages 545 260 280 2,960 1,450 1,510
Afrikaans 10 0 10 205 105 100
Danish 0 0 0 150 75 75
Dutch 15 10 10 515 255 265
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 515 250 265 2,010 1,005 1,005
Icelandic 0 0 0 25 10 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 110 35 70
Swedish 0 0 0 105 45 55
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 20 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 345 180 170
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 10 4,875 2,640 2,235
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,655 1,970 1,685
Bengali 0 0 0 385 215 175
Gujarati 10 0 10 460 185 270
Hindi 0 0 0 1,815 985 825
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 35 20 20
Marathi 0 0 0 200 110 90
Nepali 0 0 0 95 70 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 55 20 35
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 675 385 290
Sindhi 0 0 0 165 60 105
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 90 60 30
Urdu 0 0 0 840 465 375
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,250 690 560
Kurdish 0 0 0 50 30 25
Pashto 0 0 0 35 30 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,175 640 530
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages 45 30 20 7,250 3,620 3,635
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 895 450 440
Portuguese 10 10 0 775 400 380
Romanian 0 0 0 415 200 220
Spanish 35 15 15 5,625 2,810 2,815
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 670 280 390
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 10 0 0 1,250 505 740
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Mongolian 0 0 0 130 55 70
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 720 415 305
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 30 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ga 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 15 15 0
Igbo 0 0 0 80 60 20
Lingala 0 0 0 35 25 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Shona 0 0 0 35 15 20
Swahili 0 0 0 145 80 65
Wolof 0 0 0 25 20 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 160 75 90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 170 90 80
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 125 60 70
Dinka 0 0 0 100 50 55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 115 40 80
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 20 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 0 20 6,030 2,725 3,305
Chinese languages 15 0 15 5,890 2,645 3,250
Cantonese 0 0 0 2,945 1,295 1,645
Hakka 0 0 0 40 10 30
Mandarin 15 0 15 3,100 1,405 1,695
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 140 45 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 360 175 185
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 155 85 75
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 115 70 45
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 130 55 75
Lao 0 0 0 35 25 10
Thai 0 0 0 95 30 65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 300 130 165
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 50 25 25
Turkish 0 0 0 215 115 105
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 10 35
Uralic languages 0 0 0 550 255 300
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 40 15 25
Hungarian 0 0 0 505 240 265
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 45 35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,565 2,205 2,355 115,495 58,435 57,055
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,405 2,115 2,285 99,885 50,790 49,090
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,480 670 805 12,950 6,630 6,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,920 1,445 1,480 86,935 44,160 42,770
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 155 90 70 15,610 7,645 7,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,560 2,210 2,355 115,495 58,435 57,060
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,030 1,940 2,090 82,130 42,020 40,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 515 265 250 28,325 13,905 14,420
Before 1981 190 95 95 5,155 2,595 2,565
1981 to 1990 55 30 20 2,810 1,340 1,465
1991 to 2000 65 25 40 4,420 2,130 2,285
2001 to 2010 155 85 70 7,560 3,805 3,750
2001 to 2005 65 35 30 3,435 1,670 1,765
2006 to 2010 85 50 40 4,125 2,135 1,990
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 45 25 20 8,380 4,030 4,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 15 0 15 5,035 2,510 2,530
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 515 260 250 28,325 13,905 14,425
Under 5 years 75 40 35 2,545 1,265 1,280
5 to 14 years 140 80 60 4,660 2,325 2,330
15 to 24 years 125 50 70 5,150 2,510 2,645
25 to 44 years 140 70 65 13,315 6,630 6,685
45 years and over 35 15 20 2,660 1,170 1,485
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 510 260 250 28,325 13,900 14,425
Americas 200 90 115 3,800 1,810 1,990
Brazil 0 0 0 190 95 95
Colombia 0 0 0 490 250 240
El Salvador 0 0 0 125 60 65
Guyana 0 0 0 35 20 20
Haiti 0 0 0 45 25 25
Jamaica 0 0 0 110 55 55
Mexico 10 0 0 390 215 175
Peru 0 0 0 125 70 60
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 100 35 70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 10 25 1,275 540 730
Other places of birth in Americas 160 75 85 920 450 470
Europe 150 95 55 7,765 4,005 3,760
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 345 190 155
Croatia 0 0 0 140 70 70
France 0 0 0 235 125 115
Germany 20 15 10 500 220 285
Greece 0 0 0 150 60 90
Hungary 0 0 0 245 120 125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 200 120 80
Italy 10 10 0 185 105 75
Netherlands 10 0 0 265 145 125
Poland 20 10 10 665 315 355
Portugal 0 0 0 80 30 50
Romania 0 0 0 320 145 175
Russian Federation 10 0 0 530 245 285
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 140 60 80
Ukraine 10 10 0 320 150 170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 65 40 25 2,315 1,300 1,015
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 1,135 615 520
Africa 60 30 30 3,715 2,040 1,680
Algeria 0 0 0 70 35 35
Egypt 10 10 0 255 165 90
Ethiopia 0 0 0 905 505 400
Kenya 0 0 0 180 75 100
Morocco 0 10 0 125 65 60
Nigeria 0 0 0 250 155 95
Somalia 10 0 0 150 80 65
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 15 295 135 160
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 10 1,485 815 670
Asia 100 50 50 12,670 5,850 6,815
Afghanistan 0 0 0 90 65 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 260 155 105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 2,490 1,080 1,410
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 865 400 470
India 0 0 0 1,635 880 745
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 935 490 450
Iraq 0 0 0 125 85 40
Japan 0 0 0 195 60 130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 675 270 410
Lebanon 0 0 0 190 120 70
Pakistan 0 0 0 510 295 215
Philippines 75 40 35 2,255 845 1,410
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 130 80 45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 215 115 100
Taiwan 0 0 0 230 95 130
Viet Nam 0 0 0 310 110 200
Other places of birth in Asia 15 15 0 1,555 700 860
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 375 195 175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 45 20 25 8,385 4,030 4,355
Americas 10 0 10 1,040 480 565
Brazil 0 0 0 105 45 60
Colombia 0 0 0 175 75 105
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 20 15 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 185 105 80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 220 70 150
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 125 65 60
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 190 100 90
Europe 0 10 0 1,295 630 660
France 0 0 0 95 60 35
Germany 0 10 0 30 10 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 95 65 30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 30 10 20
Romania 0 0 0 50 25 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 100 40 65
Ukraine 0 0 0 130 50 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 315 190 125
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 445 185 260
Africa 0 0 0 1,275 720 555
Algeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 25 20 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 10 15
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 120 70 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 275 165 110
Ethiopia 0 0 0 320 165 150
Morocco 0 0 0 40 10 30
Nigeria 0 0 0 160 105 55
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 70 50 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 215 115 100
Asia 30 15 15 4,640 2,110 2,535
Afghanistan 0 0 0 25 20 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 95 50 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 505 210 300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 30 10 25
India 0 0 0 935 480 455
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 605 290 310
Iraq 0 0 0 55 35 20
Israel 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japan 0 0 0 70 25 45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 245 90 155
Lebanon 0 0 0 40 25 20
Nepal 0 0 0 40 20 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 170 90 75
Philippines 15 0 10 1,115 455 660
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 40 10 30
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 65 30 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 185 95 90
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 0 30
Turkey 0 0 0 30 10 20
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 40 30 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 305 125 180
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 130 95 35
Australia 0 0 0 115 80 40
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 15 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,560 2,210 2,355 115,495 58,435 57,060
First generationCensus data footnote 69 555 280 280 34,540 17,040 17,495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 735 285 455 22,965 11,650 11,315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,270 1,645 1,620 57,995 29,740 28,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 335 170 160 23,525 11,505 12,020
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 175 85 95 13,770 6,990 6,775
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 55 40 15 6,405 3,775 2,630
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 125 45 80 7,365 3,215 4,150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 135 70 60 5,680 2,165 3,520
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 15 10 3,915 2,275 1,640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 160 80 85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,560 2,205 2,355 115,495 58,435 57,060
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 520 250 265 3,235 1,535 1,705
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 515 255 265 3,150 1,490 1,660
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 90 45 45 1,400 640 760
Métis 415 195 220 1,725 845 875
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 0 30 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 25 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 65 30 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,045 1,955 2,090 112,255 56,905 55,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,560 2,205 2,355 115,495 58,435 57,060
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 90 45 45 1,155 520 630
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,475 2,165 2,310 114,345 57,915 56,430
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,560 2,210 2,350 115,495 58,435 57,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 90 55 35 615 285 330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 90 55 35 570 270 300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 55 30 25 410 180 230
Métis single ancestry 25 20 10 150 85 60
Inuit single ancestry 15 10 0 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 45 15 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 40 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 440 205 235 3,800 1,900 1,900
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 425 210 215 3,640 1,820 1,820
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 30 20 2,150 1,105 1,040
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 370 175 190 1,440 700 735
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 50 15 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 20 0 20 160 80 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 0 20 150 80 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,030 1,945 2,090 111,080 56,250 54,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,565 2,210 2,350 115,495 58,435 57,060
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 300 130 170 29,275 14,385 14,895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 0 0 5,360 2,835 2,525
Chinese 30 0 25 6,980 3,285 3,690
Black 60 20 40 4,335 2,385 1,950
Filipino 145 70 75 3,150 1,190 1,960
Latin American 10 10 0 2,235 1,150 1,090
Arab 25 15 0 1,545 940 605
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 915 390 525
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,215 640 570
Korean 0 0 0 1,335 550 785
Japanese 0 0 0 790 365 425
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 455 225 235
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 0 10 960 435 525
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,265 2,080 2,185 86,220 44,055 42,165
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,560 2,210 2,355 115,495 58,435 57,060
North American Aboriginal origins 535 265 270 4,415 2,185 2,230
First Nations (North American Indian) 125 55 65 2,755 1,385 1,375
Inuit 10 10 0 75 10 65
Métis 410 195 215 1,790 885 900
Other North American origins 1,330 605 720 24,135 12,125 12,010
Acadian 0 0 0 235 105 130
American 50 15 35 2,470 1,255 1,210
Canadian 1,295 600 695 22,160 11,105 11,055
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 15 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 75 55 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Québécois 0 0 0 80 50 35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 20 0 10
European origins 3,595 1,770 1,820 79,525 40,360 39,160
British Isles origins 1,490 710 780 52,795 27,080 25,715
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 10 10
English 810 365 445 28,595 14,545 14,050
Irish 610 285 325 21,040 10,535 10,510
Manx 0 0 0 40 30 0
Scottish 735 350 385 24,570 12,645 11,930
Welsh 35 15 20 2,855 1,425 1,425
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 80 45 40 4,005 2,040 1,965
French origins 765 335 430 11,705 5,765 5,940
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 765 330 430 11,705 5,765 5,940
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,975 995 980 23,330 11,610 11,720
Austrian 100 40 55 1,660 775 885
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 55 10 40 595 290 305
Dutch 450 205 250 4,800 2,405 2,390
Flemish 0 0 0 70 30 40
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
German 1,640 885 760 17,505 8,670 8,835
Luxembourger 15 0 15 45 20 30
Swiss 20 10 15 810 385 420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 45 20 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 270 150 120 9,030 4,530 4,500
Danish 55 30 20 1,710 880 830
Finnish 20 10 15 545 255 290
Icelandic 75 30 45 800 375 420
Norwegian 25 15 10 3,820 1,905 1,920
Swedish 100 60 40 2,680 1,315 1,365
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 0 450 265 185
Eastern European origins 1,475 710 765 19,865 9,840 10,025
Bulgarian 10 0 10 185 90 90
Byelorussian 0 10 0 90 60 30
Czech 0 0 0 800 395 405
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 185 75 110
Estonian 0 0 0 130 55 85
Hungarian 15 0 15 1,900 915 985
Latvian 0 0 0 115 50 65
Lithuanian 0 0 0 330 180 145
Moldovan 15 10 10 75 45 35
Polish 330 145 190 5,795 2,855 2,935
Romanian 15 0 10 1,225 515 705
Russian 695 335 360 3,535 1,780 1,755
Slovak 15 10 10 530 245 285
Ukrainian 660 335 325 8,370 4,155 4,210
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 155 65 85
Southern European origins 160 75 90 8,675 4,300 4,375
Albanian 0 0 0 220 115 110
Bosnian 0 0 0 250 145 105
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 10 15 725 350 375
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 60 35 20 865 455 420
Italian 60 25 30 3,725 1,885 1,835
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Maltese 0 0 0 65 25 45
Montenegrin 0 0 0 35 25 10
Portuguese 20 15 0 740 380 360
Serbian 0 0 0 530 250 275
Sicilian 0 10 0 35 15 15
Slovenian 0 0 0 235 130 105
Spanish 35 10 30 1,740 795 950
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 10 0 190 100 90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 35 15 20
Other European origins 20 10 10 1,285 605 680
Basque 0 0 0 20 15 0
Jewish 25 10 10 605 270 335
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 90 60 30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 545 250 295
Caribbean origins 20 10 15 1,015 530 485
Antiguan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 80 50 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 15 10 15
Cuban 0 0 0 55 20 35
Dominican 0 0 0 25 15 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Jamaican 10 0 0 345 200 145
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 15 220 125 95
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 55 25 30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 85 45 45
Latin, Central and South American origins 125 70 55 2,950 1,510 1,440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 10 110 50 55
Arawak 0 0 0 15 0 15
Argentinian 0 0 0 90 60 30
Belizean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 0 265 125 140
Chilean 20 0 15 220 100 120
Colombian 0 0 0 640 330 310
Costa Rican 0 0 0 45 20 25
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Guatemalan 0 0 0 50 35 20
Guyanese 25 15 10 95 60 30
Hispanic 0 0 0 40 20 20
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 25 15 10 670 355 320
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 30 10 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Paraguayan 50 25 25 10 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 175 95 80
Salvadorean 0 0 0 95 35 60
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 345 175 170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 145 75 75
African origins 105 50 50 5,260 2,770 2,490
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 720 440 280
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 20 0 15
Cameroonian 0 0 0 80 30 45
Chadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 55 35 15
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Guinean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ivorian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 285 180 105
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 30 15 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 35 15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 20 20 10
North African origins 35 20 10 1,030 520 510
Algerian 0 0 0 65 35 35
Berber 10 0 0 20 15 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 55 30 30
Egyptian 20 10 10 450 250 205
Libyan 0 0 0 75 30 45
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 130 70 60
Sudanese 0 0 0 235 100 140
Tunisian 0 0 0 20 10 15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins 40 15 25 2,660 1,450 1,210
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 10
Burundian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 575 355 220
Ethiopian 0 0 0 975 535 440
Harari 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 70 40 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 80 50 25
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somali 20 10 15 255 110 140
South African 20 15 15 245 115 135
Tanzanian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 60 25 40
Ugandan 0 0 0 85 45 40
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 75 40 35
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 180 95 85
Other African origins 30 10 20 930 400 530
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 110 40 70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 30 10 15 850 370 475
Asian origins 240 110 130 23,495 11,235 12,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 20 20 3,725 2,025 1,700
Afghan 0 0 0 165 105 60
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 10 360 215 140
Armenian 0 0 0 95 35 55
Assyrian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 15 20
Georgian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 1,220 620 600
Iraqi 0 0 0 125 75 50
Israeli 0 0 0 120 70 45
Jordanian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Kazakh 0 0 0 45 10 35
Kurd 0 0 0 50 30 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanese 0 0 0 650 380 270
Palestinian 0 0 0 85 55 25
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Syrian 0 0 0 295 160 130
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 40 25 15
Turk 30 15 10 290 130 160
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 0 15
Yemeni 0 0 0 65 30 35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 195 120 80
South Asian origins 30 15 15 5,555 2,940 2,615
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 225 125 105
Bengali 0 0 0 65 35 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 30 15 15 4,265 2,225 2,040
Goan 0 0 0 20 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 35 20 15
Nepali 0 0 0 100 75 25
Pakistani 0 0 0 680 370 310
Punjabi 0 0 0 125 60 70
Sinhalese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 140 75 65
Tamil 0 0 0 35 25 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 195 100 95
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 55 90 14,375 6,365 8,015
Burmese 0 0 0 85 45 45
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 105 50 60
Chinese 45 10 35 7,840 3,665 4,180
Filipino 120 50 65 3,370 1,285 2,085
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 120 55 60
Japanese 0 0 0 945 420 525
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,410 580 840
Laotian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Mongolian 0 0 0 165 65 100
Singaporean 0 0 0 30 20 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 190 65 125
Thai 0 0 0 95 25 70
Tibetan 0 0 0 125 80 45
Vietnamese 0 0 0 605 280 325
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 30 15 15 90 35 50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 30 15 10 85 35 50
Oceania origins 40 10 25 670 365 305
Australian 40 10 25 435 240 190
New Zealander 0 0 0 160 90 70
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 90 35 50
Fijian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 35 15 20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 25 10 20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,555 ... ... 62,070 ... ...
Owner 1,260 ... ... 27,880 ... ...
Renter 295 ... ... 34,190 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,555 ... ... 62,070 ... ...
Condominium 195 ... ... 25,845 ... ...
Not condominium 1,360 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,555 ... ... 62,070 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
1 bedroom 65 ... ... 22,545 ... ...
2 bedrooms 255 ... ... 22,620 ... ...
3 bedrooms 610 ... ... 7,880 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 615 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,555 ... ... 62,070 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 285 ... ... 37,320 ... ...
5 rooms 215 ... ... 7,465 ... ...
6 rooms 195 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
7 rooms 270 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
8 or more rooms 600 ... ... 8,815 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 4.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,555 ... ... 62,070 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,540 ... ... 61,170 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,555 ... ... 62,070 ... ...
Suitable 1,505 ... ... 59,220 ... ...
Not suitable 50 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,555 ... ... 62,070 ... ...
1960 or before 85 ... ... 13,075 ... ...
1961 to 1980 295 ... ... 18,555 ... ...
1981 to 1990 100 ... ... 7,145 ... ...
1991 to 2000 175 ... ... 5,570 ... ...
2001 to 2005 165 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
2006 to 2010 355 ... ... 6,140 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 380 ... ... 5,885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,555 ... ... 62,070 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,500 ... ... 58,565 ... ...
Major repairs needed 50 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,555 ... ... 62,070 ... ...
1 household maintainer 705 ... ... 41,840 ... ...
2 household maintainers 830 ... ... 18,925 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 15 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,555 ... ... 62,070 ... ...
15 to 24 years 45 ... ... 3,475 ... ...
25 to 34 years 405 ... ... 20,120 ... ...
35 to 44 years 455 ... ... 12,290 ... ...
45 to 54 years 235 ... ... 9,330 ... ...
55 to 64 years 165 ... ... 8,430 ... ...
65 to 74 years 155 ... ... 4,775 ... ...
75 to 84 years 80 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,550 ... ... 61,410 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,275 ... ... 44,385 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 275 ... ... 17,025 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 255 ... ... 14,010 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,255 ... ... 27,875 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 84.5 ... ... 65.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.9 ... ... 17.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,393 ... ... 1,669 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,430 ... ... 1,856 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 300,171 ... ... 519,009 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 316,448 ... ... 680,796 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 295 ... ... 34,190 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 8.5 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.9 ... ... 35.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,011 ... ... 1,219 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 939 ... ... 1,269 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,255 1,620 1,635 102,745 51,975 50,770
No certificate, diploma or degree 685 360 325 8,035 4,210 3,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 890 475 415 20,915 10,855 10,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,680 780 895 73,790 36,910 36,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 265 210 55 4,765 3,415 1,345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 95 60 35 1,885 1,055 835
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 165 140 20 2,875 2,365 510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 750 320 430 15,070 6,890 8,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 95 40 55 3,145 1,225 1,920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 575 220 355 50,815 25,380 25,430
Bachelor's degree 425 160 265 34,815 17,285 17,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 15 25 2,540 1,155 1,380
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 10 1,565 795 770
Master's degree 90 30 60 10,390 5,265 5,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 1,510 880 630
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,380 1,190 1,190 79,630 41,270 38,360
No certificate, diploma or degree 245 165 80 3,480 2,070 1,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 615 320 300 13,210 7,465 5,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,515 700 810 62,935 31,735 31,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 210 170 40 3,725 2,725 1,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 90 55 30 1,430 835 595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 125 115 15 2,295 1,890 405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 665 295 370 12,280 5,920 6,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 80 30 50 2,535 995 1,540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 555 205 345 44,395 22,095 22,305
Bachelor's degree 410 150 255 30,155 14,980 15,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 35 10 30 2,140 985 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 10 1,415 680 735
Master's degree 90 30 55 9,445 4,730 4,715
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 1,240 715 525
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,255 1,620 1,635 102,745 51,980 50,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,575 840 735 28,955 15,065 13,885
Education 155 30 125 3,335 705 2,630
13. Education 155 30 120 3,335 710 2,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 20 15 3,660 1,550 2,110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 470 330 145
50. Visual and performing arts 35 15 15 3,190 1,220 1,970
Humanities 90 30 60 3,660 1,355 2,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 380 65 315
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 1,135 330 800
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 35 0 30 875 315 560
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 10 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 320 180 140
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 10 170 80 95
54. History 0 0 10 635 355 275
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 115 20 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 175 55 125 10,880 4,415 6,465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 95 20 70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 1,465 455 1,005
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 55 0 55 780 90 685
22. Legal professions and studies 20 0 20 2,550 1,220 1,330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 95 20 75
42. Psychology 25 0 20 1,660 395 1,270
45. Social sciences 70 35 35 4,235 2,215 2,020
Business, management and public administration 320 115 210 18,730 8,960 9,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 0 10 945 170 775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 305 105 200 17,775 8,780 9,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 10 10 4,105 2,180 1,920
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,290 510 780
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 655 265 395
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 50 15 35
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 2,050 1,380 670
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 55 10 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 45 40 10 3,040 2,005 1,040
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 35 0 2,485 1,765 725
25. Library science 0 0 0 205 35 170
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 330 185 145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 25 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 280 260 25 14,640 11,690 2,955
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 1,050 600 450
14. Engineering 30 20 10 8,060 6,185 1,875
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 65 55 10 2,095 1,580 515
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 95 95 0 1,695 1,660 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 65 65 0 1,105 1,050 50
48. Precision production 25 20 0 630 610 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 70 50 15 960 505 455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 55 35 20 380 190 185
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 10 0 580 310 270
Health and related fields 345 90 255 8,370 2,340 6,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 15 10 1,055 505 555
51. Health professions and related programs 330 85 245 6,780 1,555 5,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 535 280 255
Personal, protective and transportation services 135 80 50 2,400 1,215 1,180
12. Personal and culinary services 40 0 40 1,640 675 960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 20 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 60 50 15 365 210 155
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 360 300 60
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,380 1,185 1,190 79,635 41,270 38,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 865 485 385 16,695 9,535 7,155
Education 130 20 110 2,640 545 2,095
13. Education 130 20 110 2,640 550 2,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 15 15 3,110 1,330 1,785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 415 295 125
50. Visual and performing arts 30 15 15 2,700 1,040 1,665
Humanities 85 25 60 3,090 1,150 1,940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 320 55 260
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 945 275 670
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 35 0 30 765 260 505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 15 0 280 155 125
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 145 60 80
54. History 10 0 0 535 315 225
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 80 20 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 180 50 125 9,365 3,765 5,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 70 20 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 10 1,255 405 855
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 55 0 50 600 75 520
22. Legal professions and studies 20 0 20 2,200 980 1,215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 90 20 65
42. Psychology 25 10 20 1,425 315 1,105
45. Social sciences 65 35 35 3,720 1,945 1,775
Business, management and public administration 290 95 195 16,330 7,925 8,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 10 15 765 145 620
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 270 85 185 15,560 7,770 7,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 10 10 3,450 1,805 1,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,120 445 675
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 580 245 340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 20 20
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 1,655 1,085 570
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 55 10 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 45 40 0 2,775 1,880 900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 40 0 2,325 1,685 645
25. Library science 0 0 10 165 30 135
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 265 150 115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 250 225 25 12,405 9,840 2,565
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 10 900 500 400
14. Engineering 30 20 10 7,030 5,340 1,690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 60 55 10 1,755 1,345 410
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 70 70 0 1,380 1,365 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 55 0 840 800 35
48. Precision production 25 20 0 495 490 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 70 55 15 865 450 415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 35 15 320 155 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 15 0 550 295 250
Health and related fields 300 75 215 6,940 2,035 4,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 10 0 855 425 430
51. Health professions and related programs 280 70 210 5,600 1,365 4,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 485 245 245
Personal, protective and transportation services 125 80 40 1,950 1,020 935
12. Personal and culinary services 25 10 25 1,335 575 755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 60 50 15 310 185 120
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 30 0 285 240 50
Other 0 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,255 1,620 1,630 102,750 51,975 50,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,575 840 735 28,955 15,065 13,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,680 780 895 73,795 36,910 36,880
Location of study inside Canada 1,560 725 830 57,270 28,645 28,625
Same as province or territory of residence 1,365 620 745 33,745 16,635 17,110
Different than province or territory of residence 195 105 85 23,530 12,010 11,520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 120 55 65 16,525 8,265 8,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 10 25 3,145 1,785 1,355
Philippines 15 0 10 1,440 420 1,020
India 0 0 0 1,160 615 540
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 15 0 1,805 1,010 790
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 945 470 475
France 0 0 0 300 160 140
Other 55 30 30 7,740 3,800 3,940
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,375 1,190 1,190 79,635 41,270 38,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 870 485 380 16,695 9,540 7,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,510 700 810 62,935 31,735 31,205
Location of study inside Canada 1,410 660 755 48,900 24,760 24,140
Same as province or territory of residence 1,225 560 665 28,750 14,435 14,310
Different than province or territory of residence 185 100 90 20,155 10,325 9,830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 100 45 55 14,035 6,975 7,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 20 0 20 2,580 1,425 1,160
Philippines 20 0 10 1,280 360 920
India 0 0 0 1,095 600 500
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 1,390 815 580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 800 385 410
France 0 0 0 265 145 110
Other 50 30 25 6,625 3,250 3,375
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 3,255 1,620 1,630 102,750 51,975 50,770
In the labour force 2,450 1,330 1,120 80,330 42,760 37,570
Employed 2,330 1,260 1,070 73,715 39,150 34,570
Unemployed 120 70 50 6,615 3,615 3,000
Not in the labour force 805 290 510 22,420 9,215 13,200
Participation rate 75.3 82.1 68.7 78.2 82.3 74.0
Employment rate 71.6 77.8 65.6 71.7 75.3 68.1
Unemployment rate 4.9 5.3 4.5 8.2 8.5 8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 3,255 1,620 1,635 102,745 51,975 50,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 680 225 455 20,190 8,060 12,125
Worked 2,575 1,395 1,175 82,560 43,915 38,645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,545 975 575 43,215 24,400 18,820
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,030 420 610 39,340 19,515 19,825
Average weeks worked in reference year 45.1 46.1 44.0 43.1 43.7 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,450 1,325 1,120 80,335 42,765 37,565
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 0 15 1,265 610 650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,435 1,330 1,105 79,065 42,150 36,915
Employee 2,200 1,175 1,025 69,755 36,280 33,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 230 155 80 9,305 5,870 3,435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,445 1,330 1,120 80,330 42,760 37,570
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 0 15 1,265 610 650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,435 1,330 1,105 79,065 42,150 36,915
0 Management occupations 315 230 75 10,565 6,620 3,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 390 80 310 15,585 6,100 9,490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 140 120 20 10,755 8,030 2,725
3 Health occupations 195 65 130 5,035 1,370 3,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 335 125 215 9,695 3,660 6,030
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 70 25 45 3,205 1,430 1,775
6 Sales and service occupations 455 175 275 16,020 7,570 8,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 430 415 15 6,325 5,885 440
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 65 45 10 970 760 205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 45 40 10 915 715 200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,450 1,330 1,120 80,330 42,765 37,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 0 15 1,265 610 650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,435 1,330 1,105 79,065 42,155 36,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 95 65 30 270 175 95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 6,975 4,320 2,650
22 Utilities 10 0 0 1,075 635 435
23 Construction 340 305 30 5,490 4,690 800
31-33 Manufacturing 215 155 60 2,690 1,930 760
41 Wholesale trade 100 70 35 2,385 1,530 850
44-45 Retail trade 210 100 110 6,590 3,170 3,425
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 135 110 25 2,955 1,950 1,010
51 Information and cultural industries 30 15 15 1,820 1,095 730
52 Finance and insurance 155 55 100 4,045 2,325 1,720
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 30 20 15 2,115 1,210 910
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 90 35 55 12,540 7,320 5,225
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 525 290 235
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 60 55 10 3,045 1,770 1,280
61 Educational services 185 45 140 4,630 1,635 2,995
62 Health care and social assistance 320 75 240 7,620 1,840 5,780
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 50 20 30 2,310 1,075 1,230
72 Accommodation and food services 95 30 60 6,360 2,925 3,430
81 Other services (except public administration) 65 20 40 2,885 1,040 1,850
91 Public administration 235 140 100 2,750 1,230 1,520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,325 1,260 1,070 73,720 39,150 34,565
Worked at home 105 35 70 5,305 2,805 2,495
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 375 260 115
No fixed workplace address 425 330 100 8,330 5,810 2,520
Worked at usual place 1,795 890 905 59,705 30,260 29,440
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,800 895 905 59,705 30,260 29,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 415 175 250 57,395 28,870 28,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 350 150 200 1,155 645 505
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,030 575 455 760 525 235
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 390 215 175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,225 1,220 1,005 68,035 36,075 31,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,915 1,095 820 36,235 19,860 16,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 115 50 65 2,585 905 1,680
Public transit 15 10 10 11,670 5,515 6,155
Walked 105 25 75 13,545 7,190 6,360
Bicycle 45 15 30 2,800 1,920 880
Other method 35 25 0 1,200 680 515
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,225 1,220 1,000 68,030 36,075 31,960
Less than 15 minutes 550 225 320 17,430 8,910 8,520
15 to 29 minutes 415 220 190 33,480 17,670 15,810
30 to 44 minutes 705 435 275 11,940 6,535 5,405
45 to 59 minutes 395 220 175 2,785 1,555 1,230
60 minutes and over 160 115 50 2,405 1,405 995
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,225 1,220 1,000 68,035 36,075 31,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 165 125 40 3,100 2,130 965
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 560 325 235 9,765 6,060 3,710
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 675 385 285 22,930 12,225 10,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 375 170 205 15,895 7,945 7,955
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 155 65 90 8,070 3,540 4,525
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 295 150 145 8,270 4,170 4,095
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,625 1,405 1,225 84,675 44,835 39,840
Single responses 2,610 1,395 1,215 84,070 44,565 39,510
Official languages 2,590 1,380 1,210 83,375 44,240 39,140
English 2,585 1,385 1,205 83,120 44,175 38,950
French 0 0 10 255 65 185
Non-official languages 20 10 10 695 320 370
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 15 0 695 325 370
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 25 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 10 235 90 150
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 65 20 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 65 20 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 15 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 55 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 100 30 75
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 0 15
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 75 20 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 65 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 310 160 150
Chinese languages 0 0 0 300 150 145
Cantonese 0 0 0 105 40 70
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 170 100 70
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 10 0 600 270 335
English and French 15 10 0 220 95 125
English and non-official language 0 0 0 360 160 195
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,625 1,405 1,225 84,675 44,830 39,845
None 2,505 1,340 1,160 80,805 42,910 37,895
English 10 10 0 525 230 290
French 65 30 30 1,355 625 725
Non-official language 50 30 20 1,880 1,005 875
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 50 30 20 1,870 1,010 860
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 95 50 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,490 2,175 2,315 114,130 57,750 56,375
Non-movers 3,755 1,820 1,935 83,095 41,990 41,105
Movers 735 345 385 31,035 15,760 15,275
Non-migrants 245 115 135 22,735 11,645 11,085
Migrants 480 235 245 8,300 4,110 4,190
Internal migrants 465 225 235 4,935 2,445 2,495
Intraprovincial migrants 415 200 210 2,040 975 1,065
Interprovincial migrants 50 25 25 2,895 1,470 1,430
External migrants 20 10 10 3,360 1,665 1,695
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,070 1,995 2,075 110,165 55,635 54,535
Non-movers 1,990 965 1,020 41,680 20,915 20,760
Movers 2,080 1,030 1,055 68,490 34,715 33,775
Non-migrants 755 385 375 38,725 19,950 18,770
Migrants 1,325 645 680 29,770 14,765 15,005
Internal migrants 1,250 605 650 18,760 9,480 9,280
Intraprovincial migrants 1,080 520 565 5,960 2,995 2,960
Interprovincial migrants 170 85 90 12,800 6,480 6,315
External migrants 70 40 30 11,010 5,285 5,725

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Niverville, T [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 23, 2024).

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