Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 3, Census division [Census division], Manitoba and Region 2, Unorganized, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 3, CDR
Manitoba
[Census division]
Region 2, Unorganized, NO
Northwest Territories
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Division No. 3, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : Division No. 3, Census division [Census division], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Region 2, Unorganized, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 54,796 ... ... 0 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 50,679 r ... ... 0 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.1 ... ... ... ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 19,419 ... ... 0 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 18,719 ... ... 0 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 10.4 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5,283.96 ... ... 220,362.10 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 54,795 27,360 27,435 x x x
0 to 14 years 13,580 7,035 6,545 x x x
0 to 4 years 4,670 2,390 2,285 x x x
5 to 9 years 4,595 2,410 2,190 x x x
10 to 14 years 4,315 2,245 2,075 x x x
15 to 64 years 33,750 16,935 16,805 x x x
15 to 19 years 4,255 2,215 2,040 x x x
20 to 24 years 3,770 1,940 1,830 x x x
25 to 29 years 3,475 1,740 1,735 x x x
30 to 34 years 3,485 1,725 1,760 x x x
35 to 39 years 3,285 1,635 1,655 x x x
40 to 44 years 3,120 1,560 1,565 x x x
45 to 49 years 3,130 1,555 1,570 x x x
50 to 54 years 3,285 1,615 1,675 x x x
55 to 59 years 3,175 1,570 1,605 x x x
60 to 64 years 2,755 1,375 1,375 x x x
65 years and over 7,470 3,385 4,085 x x x
65 to 69 years 2,205 1,120 1,085 x x x
70 to 74 years 1,605 750 855 x x x
75 to 79 years 1,385 630 750 x x x
80 to 84 years 975 430 545 x x x
85 years and over 1,300 455 845 x x x
85 to 89 years 750 275 475 x x x
90 to 94 years 405 140 270 x x x
95 to 99 years 125 35 90 x x x
100 years and over 20 10 10 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 24.8 25.7 23.9 x x x
15 to 64 years 61.6 61.9 61.3 x x x
65 years and over 13.6 12.4 14.9 x x x
85 years and over 2.4 1.7 3.1 x x x
Average age of the population 35.9 34.9 36.9 x x x
Median age of the population 33.3 32.1 34.4 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 18,720 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 14,420 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 275 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,395 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 835 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 1,250 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 110 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,170 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 625 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 18,720 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 4,075 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 6,525 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 2,315 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 2,710 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 3,095 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 53,180 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 41,215 20,325 20,895 x x x
Married or living common law 27,285 13,680 13,605 x x x
Married 25,730 12,905 12,825 x x x
Living common law 1,560 775 785 x x x
Not married and not living common law 13,930 6,650 7,285 x x x
Never married 9,915 5,450 4,470 x x x
Separated 675 285 395 x x x
Divorced 1,195 535 660 x x x
Widowed 2,140 380 1,760 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 14,425 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 6,595 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 2,285 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 2,665 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 2,880 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 3.3 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 14,425 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 13,240 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 12,460 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 780 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,190 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 925 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 265 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 13,235 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 5,920 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 7,325 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,985 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 2,525 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 2,810 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,185 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 680 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 300 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 210 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 5,605 2,630 2,975 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 18,720 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 14,060 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,795 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 8,265 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 175 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,480 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 4,075 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 405 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 54,325 27,200 27,125 x x x
English only 50,365 25,370 24,995 x x x
French only 25 10 15 x x x
English and French 2,430 1,110 1,320 x x x
Neither English nor French 1,505 710 795 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 54,325 27,200 27,125 x x x
English 51,745 25,925 25,825 x x x
French 1,020 545 475 x x x
English and French 70 30 40 x x x
Neither English nor French 1,485 705 780 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,055 560 495 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.9 2.1 1.8 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 54,325 27,200 27,125 x x x
Single responses 53,435 26,780 26,655 x x x
Official languages 32,345 16,330 16,020 x x x
English 31,310 15,780 15,530 x x x
French 1,045 550 490 x x x
Non-official languages 21,085 10,445 10,640 x x x
Aboriginal languages 25 15 20 x x x
Algonquian languages 30 10 20 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 25 10 15 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 20 10 15 x x x
Oji-Cree 5 5 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 21,060 10,440 10,620 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 150 85 65 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Bilen 5 5 0 x x x
Oromo 5 5 0 x x x
Somali 5 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 x x x
Semitic languages 135 75 60 x x x
Amharic 10 5 5 x x x
Arabic 120 60 55 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 5 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 5 5 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 x x x
Vietnamese 10 0 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 355 185 170 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 25 10 10 x x x
Fijian 10 5 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 5 5 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 5 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 305 160 145 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 x x x
Creole languages 0 5 5 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 30 10 15 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 5 5 5 x x x
Tamil 10 5 5 x x x
Telugu 10 5 5 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 20,265 10,025 10,245 x x x
Albanian 10 5 5 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 1,810 925 880 x x x
Baltic languages 10 0 0 x x x
Latvian 5 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 1,800 925 875 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 15 5 5 x x x
Czech 10 5 5 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 40 20 15 x x x
Russian 1,530 790 745 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 195 95 105 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 5 0 5 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 17,935 8,830 9,100 x x x
Afrikaans 35 15 15 x x x
Danish 5 0 0 x x x
Dutch 215 100 115 x x x
Frisian 5 0 0 x x x
German 17,650 8,695 8,955 x x x
Icelandic 10 5 5 x x x
Norwegian 5 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 x x x
Greek 10 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 200 105 95 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 180 95 80 x x x
Bengali 5 0 5 x x x
Gujarati 10 10 0 x x x
Hindi 10 10 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 130 65 65 x x x
Sindhi 5 0 5 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 20 10 10 x x x
Iranian languages 25 15 10 x x x
Kurdish 10 5 5 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 300 140 160 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 10 5 0 x x x
Portuguese 30 15 15 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 255 115 135 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 5 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 50 30 25 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 45 25 20 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 5 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 5 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 5 x x x
Shona 0 5 0 x x x
Swahili 25 10 15 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 5 5 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 10 5 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 x x x
Sign languages 10 5 5 x x x
American Sign Language 5 5 5 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 100 50 55 x x x
Chinese languages 85 35 50 x x x
Cantonese 30 15 15 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 50 20 30 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 5 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 15 10 5 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 x x x
Lao 5 0 5 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 5 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 x x x
Uralic languages 10 5 10 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 5 0 5 x x x
Hungarian 10 0 5 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 x x x
Multiple responses 890 425 465 x x x
English and French 75 30 40 x x x
English and non-official language 805 385 420 x x x
French and non-official language 10 5 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 54,325 27,200 27,125 x x x
Single responses 51,875 26,040 25,835 x x x
Official languages 42,190 21,195 21,000 x x x
English 41,730 20,965 20,770 x x x
French 460 225 230 x x x
Non-official languages 9,690 4,845 4,840 x x x
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,685 4,845 4,835 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 45 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Bilen 5 5 0 x x x
Oromo 5 0 0 x x x
Somali 5 5 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 120 70 50 x x x
Amharic 5 0 0 x x x
Arabic 105 65 45 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 5 5 5 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 5 5 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 5 5 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 170 105 65 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 15 10 5 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 150 90 60 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 15 10 10 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 5 x x x
Tamil 5 5 5 x x x
Telugu 10 5 5 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 9,220 4,585 4,640 x x x
Albanian 5 0 5 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 1,040 535 505 x x x
Baltic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 1,040 535 500 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 10 5 5 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 15 10 10 x x x
Russian 925 480 445 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 90 40 45 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 7,825 3,860 3,965 x x x
Afrikaans 25 15 10 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 35 15 15 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 7,365 3,625 3,740 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 400 210 195 x x x
Greek 0 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 160 85 80 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 145 75 70 x x x
Bengali 5 5 0 x x x
Gujarati 10 10 0 x x x
Hindi 5 5 5 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 110 55 55 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 20 10 5 x x x
Iranian languages 15 5 10 x x x
Kurdish 10 5 5 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 185 95 85 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 5 5 0 x x x
Portuguese 20 15 5 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 155 80 80 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 45 20 20 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 20 5 10 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 15 5 10 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 5 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 10 10 5 x x x
American Sign Language 5 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 30 30 x x x
Chinese languages 50 20 25 x x x
Cantonese 15 10 10 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 25 10 10 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 5 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 15 5 5 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 5 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 2,450 1,160 1,290 x x x
English and French 50 25 30 x x x
English and non-official language 2,375 1,125 1,255 x x x
French and non-official language 15 5 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 54,325 27,200 27,125 x x x
None 43,210 21,640 21,570 x x x
English 4,195 2,110 2,080 x x x
French 485 230 250 x x x
Non-official language 6,265 3,130 3,135 x x x
Aboriginal 20 10 5 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 6,250 3,120 3,130 x x x
English and French 5 5 0 x x x
English and non-official language 155 80 75 x x x
French and non-official language 15 10 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 39,890 19,790 20,100 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,010 18,930 19,085 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,540 40,743 23,522 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,015 18,930 19,085 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,388 35,627 22,065 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,840 18,210 16,625 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,997 38,999 20,530 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,010 11,975 15,035 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,692 1,416 6,329 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 29,970 16,415 13,550 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,573 38,748 21,754 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 39,885 19,785 20,100 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 37,920 18,805 19,120 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,351 46,933 29,911 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 37,920 18,800 19,120 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,489 38,915 26,168 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,840 18,090 16,750 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,330 44,909 27,063 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,090 11,980 15,105 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,959 5,836 7,849 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 29,965 16,350 13,615 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,106 43,785 26,881 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 39,890 19,785 20,100 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 14,580 9,775 4,805 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,571 46,806 36,414 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,658 55,286 41,243 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.0 92.0 79.5 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.9 80.3 64.2 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.0 8.0 20.5 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 39,885 19,790 20,100 x x x
Without total income 1,875 860 1,020 x x x
With total income 38,010 18,930 19,080 x x x
Percentage with total income 95.3 95.7 94.9 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,215 1,740 3,470 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 6,820 2,215 4,605 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 6,035 2,325 3,710 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 5,575 2,935 2,640 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 5,025 3,230 1,795 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 3,085 2,110 975 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,965 1,380 580 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,440 1,005 430 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 965 625 345 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 565 385 185 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,320 980 345 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 905 660 245 x x x
$150,000 and over 425 320 100 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 39,890 19,785 20,100 x x x
Without after-tax income 1,870 855 1,020 x x x
With after-tax income 38,020 18,930 19,085 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 95.3 95.7 95.0 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,350 1,780 3,570 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 7,335 2,435 4,895 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 7,475 3,090 4,385 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 6,815 4,055 2,765 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 4,665 3,130 1,530 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,615 1,830 780 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,720 1,145 575 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 835 560 270 x x x
$80,000 and over 1,215 905 315 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 405 305 100 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 230 165 65 x x x
$100,000 and over 585 435 150 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 39,890 19,790 20,100 x x x
Without employment income 9,920 3,365 6,555 x x x
With employment income 29,965 16,420 13,550 x x x
Percentage with employment income 75.1 83.0 67.4 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,640 1,445 2,195 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 2,600 1,020 1,580 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 4,325 1,790 2,535 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 4,125 1,765 2,360 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 4,370 2,530 1,840 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 3,845 2,645 1,200 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,350 1,745 605 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,450 1,100 355 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,110 795 315 x x x
$80,000 and over 2,150 1,575 575 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 780 525 260 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 420 290 130 x x x
$100,000 and over 950 765 185 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 18,720 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 65,475 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,946 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,070 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,272 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,384 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 14,645 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,047 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,527 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 18,720 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 77,694 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,817 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,065 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,263 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,756 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 14,650 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,637 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,992 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 18,720 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 190 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 175 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 325 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 625 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 835 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 670 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 865 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 915 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 890 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 900 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,985 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,710 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,620 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,435 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,135 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,455 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,910 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,110 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 885 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 550 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,720 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 210 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 175 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 350 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 655 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 950 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 795 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,040 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,095 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,095 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,140 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,310 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,035 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,730 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,290 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,000 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,855 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,505 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 680 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 665 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 14,400 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,664 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,250 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.4 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,745 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,227 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,013 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 7,340 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,026 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 73,580 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.5 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,090 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,283 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,955 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 14,415 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,274 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,642 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,745 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,649 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,585 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 7,345 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,037 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,190 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,100 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,110 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,978 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,895 2,290 2,600 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,006 36,187 26,632 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,943 31,334 25,097 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 4,885 2,295 2,590 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,232 40,711 34,152 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,946 33,897 30,217 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 53,180 26,675 26,500 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 35,530 17,600 17,930 x x x
In the bottom decile 4,435 2,200 2,230 x x x
In the second decile 9,205 4,370 4,835 x x x
In the third decile 8,545 4,200 4,345 x x x
In the fourth decile 7,030 3,565 3,470 x x x
In the fifth decile 6,320 3,260 3,055 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 17,650 9,075 8,570 x x x
In the sixth decile 4,970 2,570 2,405 x x x
In the seventh decile 4,475 2,315 2,160 x x x
In the eighth decile 3,570 1,845 1,730 x x x
In the ninth decile 2,790 1,415 1,380 x x x
In the top decile 1,845 935 905 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 53,180 26,675 26,505 x x x
0 to 17 years 15,885 8,255 7,635 x x x
0 to 5 years 5,515 2,845 2,665 x x x
18 to 64 years 30,535 15,280 15,255 x x x
65 years and over 6,755 3,145 3,610 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,295 4,440 4,855 x x x
0 to 17 years 3,940 2,050 1,890 x x x
0 to 5 years 1,635 850 780 x x x
18 to 64 years 4,135 1,965 2,170 x x x
65 years and over 1,220 430 795 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.5 16.6 18.3 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 24.8 24.8 24.8 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 29.6 29.9 29.3 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 13.5 12.9 14.2 x x x
65 years and over (%) 18.1 13.7 22.0 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,340 1,205 1,135 x x x
0 to 17 years 755 430 325 x x x
0 to 5 years 295 175 125 x x x
18 to 64 years 1,445 710 735 x x x
65 years and over 140 70 70 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.4 4.5 4.3 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 5.2 4.3 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 5.3 6.2 4.7 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 4.7 4.6 4.8 x x x
65 years and over (%) 2.1 2.2 1.9 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 53,180 26,680 26,500 x x x
Official languages 51,730 25,955 25,770 x x x
English 51,680 25,940 25,740 x x x
French 2,450 1,150 1,300 x x x
Non-official languages 22,515 11,185 11,335 x x x
Aboriginal languages 50 25 25 x x x
Algonquian languages 50 25 25 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 25 20 10 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 25 15 10 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 25 10 15 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 25 10 15 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 22,470 11,160 11,310 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 200 140 60 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 15 20 0 x x x
Bilen 15 15 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 205 140 65 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 155 100 50 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 35 25 10 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 15 15 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 425 235 195 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 35 20 10 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 15 0 10 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 410 230 185 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 10 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 30 15 15 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 25 15 15 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 21,535 10,640 10,890 x x x
Albanian 15 10 10 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 2,505 1,235 1,270 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 2,505 1,235 1,275 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 10 10 0 x x x
Czech 10 10 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 50 40 0 x x x
Russian 2,330 1,155 1,180 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 295 125 175 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 19,635 9,670 9,970 x x x
Afrikaans 65 30 40 x x x
Danish 15 15 0 x x x
Dutch 235 125 115 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 18,520 9,070 9,445 x x x
Icelandic 15 0 10 x x x
Norwegian 10 0 10 x x x
Swedish 10 15 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 1,945 990 960 x x x
Greek 25 10 15 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 240 100 130 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 215 90 120 x x x
Bengali 20 10 10 x x x
Gujarati 10 0 0 x x x
Hindi 110 60 55 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 110 40 70 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 30 10 25 x x x
Iranian languages 20 10 10 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 25 15 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 1,315 830 490 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 15 10 10 x x x
Portuguese 60 35 30 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 1,255 790 460 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 85 45 35 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 90 60 30 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 10 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 15 10 10 x x x
Swahili 25 20 10 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 30 15 10 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 80 25 50 x x x
American Sign Language 40 15 25 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 10 30 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 10 35 x x x
Chinese languages 45 15 30 x x x
Cantonese 25 0 15 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 15 10 10 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 10 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 15 x x x
Lao 10 0 10 x x x
Thai 10 0 10 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 40 15 20 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 30 15 15 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 10 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 15 10 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 10 10 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 15 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 53,180 26,675 26,505 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 47,720 23,870 23,850 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 14,415 7,415 6,995 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 33,305 16,450 16,855 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 5,460 2,810 2,650 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 53,180 26,680 26,500 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 41,445 20,745 20,700 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 11,195 5,615 5,580 x x x
Before 1981 1,935 910 1,025 x x x
1981 to 1990 880 465 415 x x x
1991 to 2000 1,445 750 690 x x x
2001 to 2010 4,655 2,280 2,375 x x x
2001 to 2005 1,780 930 850 x x x
2006 to 2010 2,875 1,350 1,520 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,285 1,210 1,075 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 540 315 225 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 11,200 5,615 5,585 x x x
Under 5 years 2,045 1,030 1,015 x x x
5 to 14 years 3,320 1,665 1,655 x x x
15 to 24 years 1,920 965 955 x x x
25 to 44 years 3,130 1,530 1,595 x x x
45 years and over 780 420 355 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 11,195 5,615 5,580 x x x
Americas 5,640 2,820 2,815 x x x
Brazil 0 0 10 x x x
Colombia 15 15 0 x x x
El Salvador 0 0 0 x x x
Guyana 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 25 20 15 x x x
Jamaica 10 0 0 x x x
Mexico 4,250 2,155 2,100 x x x
Peru 0 0 10 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 410 165 240 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 915 465 445 x x x
Europe 3,590 1,810 1,780 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 x x x
Croatia 0 0 0 x x x
France 10 10 0 x x x
Germany 1,825 885 940 x x x
Greece 0 0 0 x x x
Hungary 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 x x x
Italy 10 0 0 x x x
Netherlands 185 110 80 x x x
Poland 20 20 0 x x x
Portugal 15 0 15 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 995 495 500 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 205 120 90 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 140 70 80 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 170 105 65 x x x
Africa 200 125 75 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 10 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 15 10 0 x x x
Kenya 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 20 15 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 75 35 40 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 85 60 25 x x x
Asia 1,750 840 910 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 15 0 10 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 20 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 10 x x x
India 155 80 80 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 15 10 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 10 20 x x x
Lebanon 25 20 10 x x x
Pakistan 10 0 10 x x x
Philippines 355 190 165 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 70 50 20 x x x
Taiwan 10 0 15 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 1,015 460 555 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,285 1,210 1,075 x x x
Americas 800 375 425 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 10 0 0 x x x
Cuba 10 10 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 495 235 255 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 120 45 75 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 30 15 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 145 65 75 x x x
Europe 625 335 285 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Germany 225 110 115 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 10 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 10 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 220 110 110 x x x
Ukraine 75 45 30 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 85 65 20 x x x
Africa 80 60 30 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroon 0 0 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 0 10 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 10 15 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 20 15 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 15 x x x
Tunisia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 x x x
Asia 780 440 340 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 15 10 10 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 70 35 30 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 20 25 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 215 140 80 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 70 50 20 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 375 185 190 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 53,180 26,675 26,505 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 12,360 6,230 6,125 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 11,220 5,500 5,725 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 29,600 14,945 14,655 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 9,425 4,785 4,640 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 6,255 3,190 3,065 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,560 1,235 325 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,695 1,955 2,740 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,535 1,215 1,320 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 555 360 195 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 85 30 55 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 53,180 26,680 26,500 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,930 865 1,065 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,885 845 1,045 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 725 290 435 x x x
Métis 1,125 530 585 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 40 20 15 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 10 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 51,255 25,810 25,440 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 53,180 26,675 26,505 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 625 245 380 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 52,555 26,435 26,120 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 53,180 26,680 26,505 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 505 215 295 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 500 210 295 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 355 135 225 x x x
Métis single ancestry 135 70 65 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,905 815 1,090 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,850 785 1,065 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 510 245 265 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,300 520 780 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 55 35 20 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 35 20 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 50,770 25,645 25,125 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 53,180 26,675 26,500 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,580 890 695 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 260 120 145 x x x
Chinese 110 45 70 x x x
Black 240 180 55 x x x
Filipino 430 235 190 x x x
Latin American 160 75 80 x x x
Arab 120 85 30 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 10 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 70 35 35 x x x
Korean 85 50 40 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 35 30 10 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 55 30 25 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 51,600 25,785 25,810 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 53,180 26,675 26,500 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 2,410 1,030 1,380 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 930 420 510 x x x
Inuit 40 20 25 x x x
Métis 1,495 630 870 x x x
Other North American origins 15,430 7,790 7,645 x x x
Acadian 0 0 0 x x x
American 400 200 205 x x x
Canadian 15,205 7,680 7,530 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 0 0 0 x x x
Québécois 0 0 0 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 41,900 20,760 21,140 x x x
British Isles origins 9,550 4,685 4,865 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 0 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 5,915 2,910 3,005 x x x
Irish 3,300 1,485 1,810 x x x
Manx 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish 4,735 2,320 2,415 x x x
Welsh 280 110 170 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 355 165 185 x x x
French origins 3,245 1,610 1,635 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 0 0 0 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 3,245 1,610 1,640 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 27,435 13,620 13,810 x x x
Austrian 290 140 150 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 530 260 275 x x x
Dutch 6,470 3,195 3,270 x x x
Flemish 20 10 10 x x x
Frisian 10 0 10 x x x
German 22,750 11,290 11,460 x x x
Luxembourger 0 0 0 x x x
Swiss 370 200 175 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,440 745 690 x x x
Danish 175 115 60 x x x
Finnish 30 20 10 x x x
Icelandic 585 310 275 x x x
Norwegian 390 185 205 x x x
Swedish 335 155 180 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 35 25 10 x x x
Eastern European origins 15,340 7,640 7,695 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Byelorussian 80 40 40 x x x
Czech 160 75 90 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 50 35 15 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 155 70 85 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 40 20 15 x x x
Moldovan 35 25 15 x x x
Polish 1,580 745 835 x x x
Romanian 95 50 35 x x x
Russian 10,940 5,560 5,380 x x x
Slovak 10 0 10 x x x
Ukrainian 4,165 2,090 2,080 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 20 20 x x x
Southern European origins 650 310 335 x x x
Albanian 15 0 10 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 35 20 15 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 75 35 40 x x x
Italian 225 120 105 x x x
Kosovar 15 0 10 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 15 15 10 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 110 35 70 x x x
Serbian 0 0 10 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 235 115 125 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 240 110 130 x x x
Basque 0 0 0 x x x
Jewish 80 25 55 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 20 10 10 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 140 75 60 x x x
Caribbean origins 145 85 60 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 0 0 0 x x x
Barbadian 10 0 10 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 45 20 30 x x x
Dominican 0 0 0 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 40 25 20 x x x
Jamaican 30 30 0 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 30 25 10 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 25 0 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 5,075 2,670 2,400 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 10 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 0 0 0 x x x
Belizean 65 40 25 x x x
Bolivian 110 75 40 x x x
Brazilian 20 10 10 x x x
Chilean 10 10 0 x x x
Colombian 15 15 0 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 15 10 15 x x x
Guatemalan 10 0 0 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 0 x x x
Hispanic 0 0 0 x x x
Honduran 15 10 10 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 4,755 2,505 2,245 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 200 80 120 x x x
Peruvian 10 0 0 x x x
Salvadorean 10 0 0 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 40 20 20 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 x x x
African origins 350 220 130 x x x
Central and West African origins 60 45 15 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 0 0 0 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 20 15 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 40 25 15 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 x x x
North African origins 65 40 25 x x x
Algerian 0 0 0 x x x
Berber 0 0 0 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 50 30 15 x x x
Libyan 20 10 10 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 0 0 0 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 105 65 40 x x x
Afrikaner 30 10 20 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 15 15 0 x x x
Ethiopian 10 10 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 10 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 20 15 0 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 10 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 20 10 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins 115 70 45 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 25 15 15 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 90 60 30 x x x
Asian origins 1,485 780 700 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 505 270 230 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 90 70 25 x x x
Armenian 25 10 15 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 35 25 10 x x x
Iraqi 0 0 0 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 10 0 10 x x x
Kazakh 180 85 95 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 30 20 10 x x x
Palestinian 0 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 0 0 0 x x x
Tajik 0 0 10 x x x
Tatar 115 60 55 x x x
Turk 25 10 20 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 x x x
South Asian origins 275 125 150 x x x
Bangladeshi 10 0 10 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 205 105 100 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 10 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 30 10 15 x x x
Punjabi 35 10 20 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 715 385 330 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese 120 45 75 x x x
Filipino 475 275 205 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 95 50 40 x x x
Laotian 10 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 20 10 10 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 10 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 20 15 10 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 25 15 10 x x x
Oceania origins 20 10 10 x x x
Australian 15 10 10 x x x
New Zealander 10 10 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 18,720 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 14,865 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 3,855 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 18,720 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 1,400 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 17,320 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 18,720 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 1,430 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,190 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,810 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 7,255 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 18,720 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,465 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 2,495 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 2,500 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 2,415 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 7,835 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 18,720 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 18,285 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 430 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 18,720 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 18,010 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 705 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 18,720 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 3,620 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,470 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,135 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,125 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,345 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,045 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,980 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 18,720 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 17,760 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 955 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 18,720 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 11,470 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,995 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 250 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 18,720 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 830 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,335 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,315 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,445 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,285 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,250 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,525 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 735 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 17,870 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 14,980 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,885 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,640 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 14,115 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.5 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.3 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 927 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 986 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 230,011 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 248,960 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,820 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.6 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.4 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 787 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 804 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 39,890 19,790 20,100 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,055 7,495 6,555 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,620 5,630 5,995 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,210 6,665 7,550 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,975 1,975 1,000 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,520 920 600 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,460 1,055 405 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,850 2,135 3,710 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,185 625 560 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,200 1,930 2,275 x x x
Bachelor's degree 3,005 1,335 1,670 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 500 230 270 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 125 55 70 x x x
Master's degree 520 270 250 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 40 15 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 25,225 12,580 12,650 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,895 3,915 2,975 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,580 3,585 3,990 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,755 5,075 5,675 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,185 1,480 710 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,070 660 405 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,115 815 305 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,350 1,630 2,720 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 800 470 325 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,415 1,495 1,920 x x x
Bachelor's degree 2,415 1,030 1,385 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 400 175 230 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 50 70 x x x
Master's degree 440 220 220 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 30 10 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 39,885 19,785 20,100 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 25,675 13,120 12,555 x x x
Education 1,900 550 1,350 x x x
13. Education 1,905 550 1,350 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 350 170 185 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 55 20 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 275 115 160 x x x
Humanities 850 415 440 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 10 30 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 60 25 40 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 140 55 85 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 45 20 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 440 230 215 x x x
54. History 80 45 35 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 975 235 740 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 25 15 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 420 20 405 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 135 25 110 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 15 10 x x x
42. Psychology 145 50 90 x x x
45. Social sciences 210 100 110 x x x
Business, management and public administration 2,005 740 1,260 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 35 100 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,865 710 1,160 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 160 70 90 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 80 30 45 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 20 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 x x x
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 15 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 260 150 105 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 195 145 45 x x x
25. Library science 40 0 40 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 10 20 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,795 2,650 145 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 35 30 0 x x x
14. Engineering 265 225 45 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 440 380 65 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 720 715 0 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 925 910 15 x x x
48. Precision production 415 395 20 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,070 890 180 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,045 875 170 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 20 10 x x x
Health and related fields 2,925 375 2,550 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 130 75 60 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 2,775 290 2,485 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 915 415 500 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 635 135 500 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 90 90 0 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 190 190 0 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 25,225 12,580 12,645 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,475 7,505 6,970 x x x
Education 1,325 400 920 x x x
13. Education 1,325 400 925 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 255 125 130 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 45 25 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 190 85 105 x x x
Humanities 600 290 310 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 35 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 45 10 35 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 35 40 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 25 10 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 325 175 150 x x x
54. History 60 25 40 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 765 165 600 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 35 20 20 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 350 10 340 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 85 10 80 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 x x x
42. Psychology 105 40 65 x x x
45. Social sciences 165 80 85 x x x
Business, management and public administration 1,590 610 975 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 110 25 85 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,475 585 895 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 115 50 70 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 30 45 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 10 15 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 15 10 10 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 10 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 210 130 80 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 165 125 40 x x x
25. Library science 25 0 25 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 0 20 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,175 2,045 120 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 25 20 0 x x x
14. Engineering 230 190 35 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 330 275 50 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 570 570 0 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 705 690 10 x x x
48. Precision production 315 305 10 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 830 665 165 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 805 645 160 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 20 10 x x x
Health and related fields 2,200 285 1,920 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 65 45 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 2,075 205 1,865 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 680 300 375 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 460 80 375 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 60 65 0 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 155 150 0 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 39,890 19,790 20,105 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,675 13,120 12,555 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,215 6,665 7,550 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 11,995 5,475 6,525 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 10,710 4,855 5,855 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 1,280 615 665 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,220 1,190 1,025 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 300 175 130 x x x
Philippines 205 105 95 x x x
India 85 35 50 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 55 35 20 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 x x x
France 10 10 0 x x x
Other 1,570 840 725 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 25,225 12,575 12,645 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,475 7,505 6,970 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,750 5,075 5,675 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 8,770 4,035 4,735 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 7,805 3,615 4,195 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 970 420 540 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,980 1,040 940 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 205 100 110 x x x
Philippines 200 105 90 x x x
India 80 35 45 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 20 20 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 x x x
France 10 0 0 x x x
Other 1,450 775 670 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 39,890 19,785 20,100 x x x
In the labour force 27,340 15,630 11,715 x x x
Employed 25,920 14,835 11,080 x x x
Unemployed 1,430 795 630 x x x
Not in the labour force 12,545 4,155 8,390 x x x
Participation rate 68.5 79.0 58.3 x x x
Employment rate 65.0 75.0 55.1 x x x
Unemployment rate 5.2 5.1 5.4 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 39,890 19,785 20,105 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 10,915 3,595 7,320 x x x
Worked 28,975 16,195 12,780 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 14,940 9,990 4,945 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 14,035 6,200 7,835 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.1 44.5 41.4 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 27,345 15,630 11,710 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 295 115 175 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 27,050 15,515 11,535 x x x
Employee 22,675 12,570 10,105 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,375 2,940 1,435 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 27,345 15,630 11,715 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 295 120 175 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 27,045 15,515 11,535 x x x
0 Management occupations 3,445 2,535 910 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,985 925 2,060 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 740 600 135 x x x
3 Health occupations 1,785 220 1,565 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,660 775 1,885 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 430 185 245 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 5,210 1,880 3,330 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,755 5,425 330 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,435 1,045 390 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,605 1,925 675 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 27,340 15,630 11,715 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 295 120 175 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 27,050 15,515 11,540 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,200 2,320 875 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 40 40 0 x x x
22 Utilities 95 75 20 x x x
23 Construction 2,475 2,220 250 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 4,470 3,515 955 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 985 790 195 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 2,845 1,345 1,500 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,475 1,260 210 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 245 115 125 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 630 240 395 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 215 145 75 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 800 405 395 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 580 290 290 x x x
61 Educational services 2,030 625 1,405 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 3,235 385 2,850 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 215 115 100 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 1,360 360 995 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,380 750 635 x x x
91 Public administration 765 520 240 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 25,920 14,840 11,080 x x x
Worked at home 3,005 1,730 1,275 x x x
Worked outside Canada 120 75 40 x x x
No fixed workplace address 3,105 2,595 510 x x x
Worked at usual place 19,695 10,440 9,255 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 19,690 10,435 9,255 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,880 5,155 4,725 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,360 4,450 3,905 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,380 770 605 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 80 55 20 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 22,795 13,030 9,765 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 19,255 11,120 8,135 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,290 725 560 x x x
Public transit 145 80 65 x x x
Walked 1,340 560 780 x x x
Bicycle 560 425 140 x x x
Other method 205 125 85 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 22,795 13,030 9,765 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 13,985 7,645 6,345 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 5,750 3,385 2,365 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 1,525 950 575 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 660 390 275 x x x
60 minutes and over 870 660 205 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 22,795 13,030 9,765 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,235 950 285 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,510 4,035 1,480 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,520 4,175 2,345 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,135 2,060 3,070 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,510 520 995 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,880 1,295 1,585 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 29,760 16,515 13,240 x x x
Single responses 29,270 16,230 13,045 x x x
Official languages 28,585 15,805 12,780 x x x
English 28,390 15,720 12,665 x x x
French 190 80 110 x x x
Non-official languages 690 420 265 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 690 425 265 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 10 10 10 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 685 420 265 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 30 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 75 45 30 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 70 45 30 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 595 360 235 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 355 215 140 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 240 145 90 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 15 15 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 10 0 0 x x x
Spanish 10 10 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 485 290 190 x x x
English and French 85 30 55 x x x
English and non-official language 400 265 140 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 29,755 16,515 13,240 x x x
None 26,130 14,390 11,735 x x x
English 520 315 205 x x x
French 300 115 185 x x x
Non-official language 2,785 1,685 1,105 x x x
Aboriginal 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 2,785 1,685 1,100 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 15 10 0 x x x
French and non-official language 10 0 10 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 52,400 26,325 26,075 x x x
Non-movers 45,170 22,760 22,415 x x x
Movers 7,225 3,570 3,660 x x x
Non-migrants 3,440 1,750 1,695 x x x
Migrants 3,785 1,815 1,965 x x x
Internal migrants 3,145 1,460 1,685 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 2,780 1,295 1,480 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 365 165 200 x x x
External migrants 635 355 280 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 48,625 24,345 24,280 x x x
Non-movers 29,310 14,710 14,600 x x x
Movers 19,310 9,630 9,680 x x x
Non-migrants 8,380 4,255 4,120 x x x
Migrants 10,930 5,375 5,555 x x x
Internal migrants 8,570 4,065 4,505 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 7,255 3,415 3,840 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 1,315 650 665 x x x
External migrants 2,360 1,310 1,050 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 3, CDR [Census division], Manitoba and Region 2, Unorganized, NO [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 30, 2024).

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