Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northern Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba and Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northern Regional Health Authority Manitoba [Health region, December 2017]			Gwayasdums 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Northern Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba  Map : Northern Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	72,220	...	...	27	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,093	...	...	38	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	-28.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	24,052	...	...	20	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,785	...	...	13	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.2	...	...	84.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	378,588.55	...	...	0.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	72,220	36,460	35,765	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	21,805	11,090	10,710	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	7,620	3,935	3,685	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	7,720	3,820	3,900	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,465	3,330	3,130	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	45,135	22,720	22,410	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,040	3,095	2,950	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	5,660	2,800	2,865	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	5,345	2,680	2,670	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	4,635	2,270	2,360	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	4,200	2,045	2,155	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	4,075	2,080	2,000	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	4,155	2,090	2,070	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	4,260	2,185	2,075	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	3,850	1,995	1,860	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	2,915	1,495	1,415	x	x	x
65 years and over	5,285	2,645	2,645	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	2,165	1,145	1,020	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	1,375	735	640	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	915	440	475	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	465	190	275	x	x	x
85 years and over	370	135	230	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	240	95	150	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	95	35	65	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	25	5	15	x	x	x
100 years and over	5	0	5	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	30.2	30.4	29.9	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	62.5	62.3	62.7	x	x	x
65 years and over	7.3	7.3	7.4	x	x	x
85 years and over	0.5	0.4	0.6	x	x	x
Average age of the population	30.8	30.8	30.9	x	x	x
Median age of the population	27.3	27.2	27.4	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,785	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	14,750	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	305	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,255	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	535	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,230	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	210	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,215	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,470	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,785	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	4,230	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	5,280	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	2,980	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	2,940	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	5,360	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	71,270	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	3.4	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50,415	25,365	25,050	x	x	x
Married or living common law	25,755	12,905	12,850	x	x	x
Married	18,665	9,365	9,295	x	x	x
Living common law	7,095	3,535	3,555	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	24,665	12,460	12,200	x	x	x
Never married	19,545	10,435	9,110	x	x	x
Separated	1,355	645	715	x	x	x
Divorced	1,610	790	825	x	x	x
Widowed	2,150	595	1,555	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,335	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	7,415	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	4,050	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,275	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,595	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.4	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,335	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	12,480	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	8,935	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,545	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,850	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,260	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,590	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,480	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	4,675	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	7,805	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,595	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,425	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,785	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,850	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,740	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,455	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,660	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,800	5,475	4,325	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,785	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	13,735	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,960	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,775	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,150	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,900	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	4,225	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	675	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	71,770	36,240	35,530	x	x	x
English only	69,480	35,140	34,340	x	x	x
French only	35	15	20	x	x	x
English and French	1,890	895	1,000	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	360	185	180	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	71,770	36,235	35,530	x	x	x
English	70,945	35,795	35,145	x	x	x
French	430	235	195	x	x	x
English and French	50	35	20	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	350	170	175	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	455	255	205	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.7	0.6	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	71,770	36,240	35,530	x	x	x
Single responses	70,225	35,480	34,745	x	x	x
Official languages	48,295	24,590	23,705	x	x	x
English	47,825	24,330	23,490	x	x	x
French	470	255	215	x	x	x
Non-official languages	21,930	10,890	11,045	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	19,500	9,640	9,855	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	18,730	9,280	9,450	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	12,870	6,295	6,575	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	x	x	x
Plains Cree	10	5	5	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	335	150	185	x	x	x
Woods Cree	30	15	20	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	12,480	6,125	6,355	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Malecite	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5,860	2,985	2,875	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	110	55	55	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	5,750	2,930	2,820	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	755	355	395	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	755	360	395	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	755	355	395	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	5	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	5	5	5	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,435	1,245	1,185	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	55	35	25	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Arabic	45	25	25	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	5	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	210	80	130	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	20	10	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	5	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	70	105	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	65	45	25	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	30	20	10	x	x	x
Telugu	15	10	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,750	915	835	x	x	x
Albanian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	305	145	165	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	295	140	160	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	5	0	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	50	25	25	x	x	x
Russian	30	5	20	x	x	x
Serbian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	190	90	95	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	255	130	130	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	10	0	x	x	x
Danish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dutch	35	20	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	190	95	90	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	5	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	955	525	435	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	925	500	430	x	x	x
Bengali	25	10	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	360	190	170	x	x	x
Hindi	70	30	40	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	5	x	x	x
Marathi	20	15	5	x	x	x
Nepali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	360	205	155	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	5	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Urdu	65	35	30	x	x	x
Iranian languages	30	25	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	10	10	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	25	20	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	185	95	90	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Portuguese	90	40	50	x	x	x
Romanian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Spanish	80	40	35	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	30	20	15	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	70	45	30	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	15	10	5	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	15	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	70	75	x	x	x
Chinese languages	140	70	75	x	x	x
Cantonese	40	15	25	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	65	25	40	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	25	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	30	15	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,545	755	785	x	x	x
English and French	80	45	40	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,450	710	740	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	71,770	36,235	35,535	x	x	x
Single responses	69,760	35,290	34,470	x	x	x
Official languages	56,175	28,320	27,855	x	x	x
English	56,050	28,255	27,800	x	x	x
French	125	60	60	x	x	x
Non-official languages	13,590	6,970	6,615	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	12,460	6,380	6,080	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	11,830	6,080	5,755	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	7,095	3,650	3,445	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	5	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	60	20	35	x	x	x
Woods Cree	15	5	5	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	7,020	3,615	3,405	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	4,735	2,435	2,305	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	40	25	20	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	4,695	2,410	2,290	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	630	300	325	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	625	300	325	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	630	300	325	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,130	590	535	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	20	10	5	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	15	10	5	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	100	45	55	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	5	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	35	50	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	40	20	15	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	15	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	10	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	10	10	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	830	440	395	x	x	x
Albanian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Russian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	25	15	15	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	10	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	665	355	310	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	650	345	300	x	x	x
Bengali	15	10	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	245	125	125	x	x	x
Hindi	65	35	30	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	255	140	110	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	40	25	20	x	x	x
Iranian languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	35	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	30	10	20	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	20	10	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages	70	40	30	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	45	25	20	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,005	945	1,065	x	x	x
English and French	30	15	20	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,955	920	1,035	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	71,770	36,235	35,530	x	x	x
None	51,925	26,345	25,580	x	x	x
English	8,845	4,560	4,290	x	x	x
French	350	155	200	x	x	x
Non-official language	10,580	5,155	5,425	x	x	x
Aboriginal	9,860	4,780	5,075	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	720	370	350	x	x	x
English and French	10	5	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	30	15	20	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	15	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	49,555	24,905	24,650	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,470	22,730	22,735	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,417	27,475	24,192	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,470	22,730	22,740	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,453	26,219	23,331	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,125	17,810	16,315	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,270	33,899	25,552	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,950	17,410	19,540	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,831	1,039	6,871	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,380	16,565	14,820	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,180	33,013	26,264	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	49,420	24,870	24,550	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,490	22,755	22,735	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,539	42,656	32,418	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,500	22,755	22,740	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,992	35,004	28,976	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,115	17,800	16,315	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,085	49,447	34,055	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,790	17,210	19,580	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,398	5,275	9,266	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,275	16,520	14,760	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,984	48,879	34,268	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	49,420	24,870	24,555	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,015	7,720	6,295	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,803	62,928	44,917	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,662	70,676	50,606	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	90.5	75.5	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.0	82.9	69.2	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.0	9.5	24.5	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	49,555	24,905	24,650	x	x	x
Without total income	4,085	2,175	1,915	x	x	x
With total income	45,465	22,735	22,735	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	91.7	91.3	92.2	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,015	6,615	5,400	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,380	2,975	4,405	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,765	2,305	3,465	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	4,505	1,835	2,665	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	3,525	1,575	1,950	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,490	1,175	1,320	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,970	1,010	960	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,570	890	680	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,475	890	590	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,270	775	500	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,495	2,690	805	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,835	2,170	665	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	655	520	140	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	49,555	24,905	24,650	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,085	2,175	1,915	x	x	x
With after-tax income	45,470	22,730	22,735	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	91.8	91.3	92.2	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,090	6,625	5,460	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,615	3,095	4,525	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,400	2,575	3,825	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,015	2,135	2,880	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	3,885	1,810	2,075	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,750	1,455	1,300	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,380	1,385	995	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,955	1,220	735	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,380	2,430	945	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,385	975	410	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	860	620	235	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,135	830	300	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	49,555	24,905	24,650	x	x	x
Without employment income	18,175	8,340	9,830	x	x	x
With employment income	31,380	16,565	14,815	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	63.3	66.5	60.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,275	2,655	2,625	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	2,870	1,425	1,445	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	4,110	2,065	2,040	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	3,715	1,680	2,035	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	2,940	1,295	1,645	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	1,050	1,285	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	1,770	850	920	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,560	840	720	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,320	740	580	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,485	3,980	1,505	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,340	845	495	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,095	690	400	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,055	2,440	615	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,785	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,827	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,304	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,230	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,691	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,027	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	16,555	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,145	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,474	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,735	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,365	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,200	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,235	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,659	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	16,500	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,204	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,270	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,785	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	585	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	665	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	915	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	925	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	935	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	925	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	910	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	915	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	830	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,325	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,145	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,155	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,020	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,540	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,130	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,525	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,785	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,100	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,785	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	590	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	670	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	935	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	985	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,035	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,030	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,010	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	955	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,720	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,600	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,180	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,900	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,130	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,385	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,385	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,295	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,860	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,301	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,780	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,791	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,611	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,895	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,307	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,057	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,905	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,346	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,647	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,205	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,997	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,273	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,840	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,486	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,022	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,835	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,647	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,471	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,870	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,933	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,825	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,495	3,240	2,255	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,523	39,680	33,075	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,991	35,123	30,208	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,595	3,220	2,375	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,468	51,315	42,249	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,236	41,454	36,227	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	71,270	35,955	35,315	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	47,775	23,675	24,100	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	20,100	10,020	10,080	x	x	x
In the second decile	9,805	4,765	5,040	x	x	x
In the third decile	7,050	3,495	3,555	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	5,840	2,920	2,920	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	4,980	2,475	2,500	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	23,495	12,285	11,215	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	4,680	2,400	2,285	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	4,590	2,380	2,205	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	4,965	2,575	2,390	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	5,000	2,615	2,385	x	x	x
In the top decile	4,265	2,320	1,945	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,850	17,005	16,850	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	9,445	4,760	4,685	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	3,235	1,640	1,595	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	21,015	10,535	10,485	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,385	1,705	1,675	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,550	2,535	3,020	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,545	1,275	1,270	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	980	475	500	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,630	1,120	1,510	x	x	x
65 years and over	375	140	235	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.9	17.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	26.9	26.8	27.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	30.3	29.0	31.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	10.6	14.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.1	8.2	14.0	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,145	1,015	1,135	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	885	445	435	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	365	185	180	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	1,220	545	675	x	x	x
65 years and over	45	20	20	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.0	6.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.3	9.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	11.3	11.3	11.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	5.2	6.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.2	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	71,050	35,835	35,215	x	x	x
Official languages	70,670	35,645	35,020	x	x	x
English	70,635	35,630	35,010	x	x	x
French	1,780	855	930	x	x	x
Non-official languages	28,370	14,095	14,275	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	25,550	12,690	12,860	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	24,560	12,210	12,350	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	17,660	8,670	8,995	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	35	10	20	x	x	x
Plains Cree	60	35	25	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	520	235	285	x	x	x
Woods Cree	70	40	35	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	16,985	8,355	8,625	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	6,975	3,575	3,395	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	140	70	75	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	6,845	3,515	3,325	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	1,010	495	520	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,010	495	520	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	1,010	490	520	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	10	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	10	10	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,840	1,415	1,425	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	35	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	45	35	10	x	x	x
Amharic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Arabic	30	20	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	10	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	0	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	205	70	140	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	20	0	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	65	135	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	45	20	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	45	25	15	x	x	x
Kannada	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	20	20	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,100	1,075	1,025	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	160	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Latvian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	315	160	155	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	90	50	40	x	x	x
Russian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Serbian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	155	75	80	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	15	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	240	135	110	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	0	10	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	35	25	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	190	105	80	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	30	20	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,130	580	555	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,115	570	550	x	x	x
Bengali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	430	225	205	x	x	x
Hindi	585	305	285	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	20	15	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	470	240	230	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Urdu	95	25	70	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	10	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	375	180	195	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	155	80	75	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	180	75	105	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	40	30	20	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	150	95	55	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	15	10	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	30	15	10	x	x	x
Swahili	0	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	70	35	30	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	40	65	x	x	x
Chinese languages	105	40	70	x	x	x
Cantonese	30	0	25	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	80	30	45	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	55	30	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	x	x	x
Before 1981	0	0	0	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	x	x	x
Under 5 years	0	0	0	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	x	x	x
45 years and over	0	0	0	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	x	x	x
Americas	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peru	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	x	x	x
Europe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	0	0	0	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greece	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungary	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Netherlands	0	0	0	x	x	x
Poland	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portugal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Africa	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	x	x	x
Asia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	x	x	x
Americas	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	x	x	x
Europe	0	0	0	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Africa	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	x	x	x
Asia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	71,050	35,835	35,215	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,680	1,350	1,335	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,895	1,425	1,475	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,470	33,065	32,405	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	71,050	35,835	35,215	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	51,605	25,760	25,850	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	51,365	25,665	25,700	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	47,025	23,480	23,540	x	x	x
Métis	4,295	2,155	2,140	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	45	25	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	35	60	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	60	85	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,445	10,080	9,365	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	71,050	35,835	35,215	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	46,845	23,365	23,480	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	24,200	12,470	11,735	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	71,050	35,835	35,210	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	41,555	20,740	20,815	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	41,015	20,475	20,540	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40,285	20,110	20,170	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	730	360	370	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	540	260	275	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	525	255	275	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,925	4,400	4,520	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,150	4,025	4,125	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,125	3,065	3,060	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,010	955	1,055	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	775	375	400	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	760	370	395	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,575	10,700	9,875	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	71,050	35,835	35,215	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,305	1,155	1,150	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,185	610	575	x	x	x
Chinese	145	75	65	x	x	x
Black	420	220	205	x	x	x
Filipino	255	85	165	x	x	x
Latin American	65	30	35	x	x	x
Arab	25	15	10	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	20	30	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	15	0	x	x	x
Korean	45	30	20	x	x	x
Japanese	45	30	15	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	25	15	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	10	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	68,750	34,680	34,065	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	71,050	35,835	35,215	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	50,475	25,140	25,340	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	47,710	23,810	23,900	x	x	x
Inuit	45	30	15	x	x	x
Métis	4,035	1,940	2,095	x	x	x
Other North American origins	9,770	5,020	4,745	x	x	x
Acadian	45	20	20	x	x	x
American	275	125	150	x	x	x
Canadian	9,540	4,925	4,615	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	40	25	10	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	21,865	11,175	10,690	x	x	x
British Isles origins	13,845	6,935	6,910	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	7,175	3,620	3,555	x	x	x
Irish	4,750	2,310	2,440	x	x	x
Manx	15	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish	6,425	3,120	3,305	x	x	x
Welsh	385	225	165	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	450	210	235	x	x	x
French origins	5,285	2,635	2,650	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	20	0	10	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	5,270	2,630	2,640	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,185	2,630	2,560	x	x	x
Austrian	205	130	75	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	265	120	150	x	x	x
Dutch	945	525	425	x	x	x
Flemish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	4,010	1,995	2,015	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	10	0	x	x	x
Swiss	75	30	45	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,035	1,490	1,540	x	x	x
Danish	230	105	125	x	x	x
Finnish	195	100	95	x	x	x
Icelandic	795	415	385	x	x	x
Norwegian	985	515	465	x	x	x
Swedish	965	440	530	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	35	40	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	5,825	2,980	2,845	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	85	45	45	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	45	20	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	320	145	175	x	x	x
Latvian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	1,590	835	755	x	x	x
Romanian	115	70	40	x	x	x
Russian	470	240	230	x	x	x
Slovak	65	40	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	4,180	2,135	2,045	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	845	450	400	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	110	75	35	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	35	25	15	x	x	x
Italian	295	165	130	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	285	145	140	x	x	x
Serbian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Spanish	80	25	55	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	105	70	40	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	60	35	20	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	215	95	120	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	165	75	95	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	160	60	100	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Chilean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Colombian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	30	15	10	x	x	x
Hispanic	10	10	10	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Salvadorean	25	10	20	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	x	x	x
African origins	290	155	135	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	105	60	45	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	85	45	40	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	10	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	15	10	10	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Libyan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	70	40	25	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	25	0	10	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	25	15	10	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	110	50	65	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	25	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	80	45	35	x	x	x
Asian origins	1,840	895	950	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	45	50	x	x	x
Afghan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	x	x	x
Armenian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Palestinian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	10	0	15	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins	1,190	600	590	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	1,040	555	490	x	x	x
Goan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	45	20	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	10	10	x	x	x
Nepali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	85	20	65	x	x	x
Punjabi	105	45	55	x	x	x
Sinhalese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	565	245	320	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese	175	75	100	x	x	x
Filipino	265	85	175	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	55	35	20	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	50	35	20	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	10	15	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	25	10	15	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	45	25	25	x	x	x
Australian	25	15	15	x	x	x
New Zealander	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,735	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	9,025	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	5,610	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	6,100	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,735	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	390	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	20,345	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,735	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,015	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,385	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,935	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,320	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,735	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,570	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	4,950	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	3,940	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	2,705	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,565	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,735	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,810	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,920	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,735	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	16,525	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	4,210	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,735	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	2,740	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,345	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,345	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,620	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,315	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,360	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,015	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,735	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,255	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,480	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,735	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,740	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,350	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	645	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,735	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	855	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,780	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,110	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,660	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,060	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,160	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	875	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	240	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,815	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,245	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,570	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,405	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,955	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	6.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	764	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	975	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,476	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	196,929	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,855	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	28.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	735	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	795	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,420	24,870	24,550	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,025	11,775	10,255	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,565	5,445	6,120	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,830	7,655	8,175	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,690	2,920	775	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,580	1,100	480	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,110	1,815	295	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,265	2,570	3,695	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,270	445	825	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,605	1,720	2,885	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	3,505	1,265	2,245	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	140	230	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	30	55	x	x	x
Master's degree	585	265	325	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	30	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,000	16,625	16,375	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,670	6,485	5,180	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,065	3,815	4,250	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,270	6,325	6,940	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,995	2,375	625	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,260	875	390	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,735	1,505	235	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,200	2,130	3,065	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,085	400	680	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,990	1,415	2,575	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	3,030	1,040	1,995	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	105	200	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	20	55	x	x	x
Master's degree	535	235	305	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	15	20	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,420	24,870	24,555	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,590	17,210	16,380	x	x	x
Education	2,085	505	1,585	x	x	x
13. Education	2,090	505	1,580	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	175	115	65	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	10	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	145	85	60	x	x	x
Humanities	510	195	320	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	265	75	195	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	20	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	55	30	x	x	x
54. History	65	35	30	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	10	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	295	710	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	20	15	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	40	360	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	150	65	90	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	x	x	x
42. Psychology	105	30	65	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	250	115	135	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	2,730	650	2,080	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	115	385	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,220	535	1,690	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	325	155	165	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	15	60	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	20	35	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	140	110	35	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	35	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	390	155	235	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	125	190	x	x	x
25. Library science	35	0	30	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	10	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,020	290	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	x	x	x
14. Engineering	380	305	75	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	690	590	100	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,385	1,325	60	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,430	1,385	45	x	x	x
48. Precision production	415	410	10	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	220	80	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	20	25	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	200	55	x	x	x
Health and related fields	2,495	420	2,075	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	65	45	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	2,355	345	2,010	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	15	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,490	925	570	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	625	185	440	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	410	305	105	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	430	25	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,000	16,625	16,375	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,730	10,300	9,435	x	x	x
Education	1,730	415	1,315	x	x	x
13. Education	1,735	415	1,315	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	150	100	55	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	125	75	55	x	x	x
Humanities	405	160	245	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	15	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	60	140	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	15	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	x	x	x
54. History	55	20	25	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	885	245	640	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	15	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	355	40	315	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	145	60	90	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	x	x	x
42. Psychology	85	20	60	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	215	95	125	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	2,315	565	1,750	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	95	330	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,885	470	1,415	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	265	115	145	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	15	55	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	10	30	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	115	85	25	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	135	220	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	120	180	x	x	x
25. Library science	30	0	30	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,510	3,270	240	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	x	x	x
14. Engineering	325	255	75	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	560	475	80	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,035	45	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,190	1,155	30	x	x	x
48. Precision production	355	350	10	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	245	175	70	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	15	25	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	160	55	x	x	x
Health and related fields	2,165	375	1,790	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	60	45	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	2,045	310	1,735	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	0	15	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,230	760	465	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	510	160	350	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	360	260	95	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	25	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,420	24,870	24,550	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,590	17,215	16,375	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,830	7,655	8,175	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	14,645	7,050	7,590	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	11,675	5,520	6,160	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,970	1,535	1,430	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,185	600	585	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	130	80	x	x	x
Philippines	120	30	95	x	x	x
India	385	215	175	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	35	35	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	x	x	x
France	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other	375	185	190	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,000	16,625	16,375	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,735	10,300	9,435	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,270	6,325	6,940	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	12,285	5,870	6,420	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	9,815	4,590	5,230	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,475	1,280	1,190	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	980	455	520	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	70	75	x	x	x
Philippines	90	15	75	x	x	x
India	355	190	165	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	20	20	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	x	x	x
France	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other	325	155	170	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	49,420	24,870	24,550	x	x	x
In the labour force	28,045	14,935	13,105	x	x	x
Employed	24,065	12,505	11,560	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,975	2,430	1,545	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	21,380	9,935	11,445	x	x	x
Participation rate	56.7	60.1	53.4	x	x	x
Employment rate	48.7	50.3	47.1	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	14.2	16.3	11.8	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	49,420	24,870	24,550	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,835	9,675	11,165	x	x	x
Worked	28,585	15,195	13,390	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,665	8,105	6,555	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,920	7,090	6,830	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.4	41.0	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	28,040	14,930	13,110	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,570	870	700	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,470	14,065	12,410	x	x	x
Employee	25,450	13,375	12,075	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,025	695	335	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	28,040	14,935	13,105	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,570	870	700	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,475	14,065	12,410	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	1,975	1,135	845	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,995	565	2,430	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	920	750	170	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	1,640	260	1,370	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,320	1,570	3,755	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	290	105	185	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	6,165	2,905	3,255	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,810	4,605	200	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,675	1,540	130	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	690	625	60	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	28,045	14,935	13,110	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,570	870	700	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,470	14,065	12,405	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	380	330	50	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,205	1,980	230	x	x	x
22 Utilities	925	760	160	x	x	x
23 Construction	1,915	1,710	210	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	925	765	160	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	230	165	65	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	2,710	1,390	1,320	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,240	935	310	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	255	160	95	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	330	75	255	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	245	120	125	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	320	150	170	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	675	460	215	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,980	1,245	2,740	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	4,325	865	3,465	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	405	200	205	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	1,825	735	1,095	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	785	420	365	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,785	1,605	1,180	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,065	12,505	11,560	x	x	x
Worked at home	460	215	245	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	30	15	15	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	2,460	1,890	565	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	21,115	10,380	10,735	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,115	10,380	10,735	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,465	8,080	8,380	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,860	1,865	1,995	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	440	255	180	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	355	180	175	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,575	12,275	11,300	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,695	8,485	7,215	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,480	1,730	x	x	x
Public transit	315	135	175	x	x	x
Walked	3,720	1,770	1,945	x	x	x
Bicycle	105	95	15	x	x	x
Other method	535	305	230	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,575	12,275	11,305	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	17,465	8,645	8,810	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	4,200	2,390	1,810	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	1,020	650	370	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	280	170	110	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	610	410	200	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,575	12,270	11,300	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,235	965	270	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,180	2,415	760	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,090	2,810	2,280	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,310	3,250	5,065	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,590	1,115	1,475	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,170	1,715	1,455	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	29,980	15,890	14,095	x	x	x
Single responses	29,635	15,725	13,910	x	x	x
Official languages	28,080	14,845	13,235	x	x	x
English	28,010	14,830	13,180	x	x	x
French	65	15	50	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,555	885	675	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	1,510	855	655	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	1,460	830	630	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	940	535	405	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	935	530	405	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	520	295	225	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	10	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	520	295	225	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	55	30	30	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	55	30	25	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	20	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	10	10	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	350	165	185	x	x	x
English and French	20	10	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	335	160	170	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	29,985	15,890	14,095	x	x	x
None	23,575	12,560	11,010	x	x	x
English	1,315	730	585	x	x	x
French	90	25	65	x	x	x
Non-official language	5,000	2,570	2,430	x	x	x
Aboriginal	4,955	2,545	2,410	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	45	30	15	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	69,620	35,120	34,505	x	x	x
Non-movers	62,335	31,555	30,780	x	x	x
Movers	7,285	3,565	3,720	x	x	x
Non-migrants	4,550	2,230	2,320	x	x	x
Migrants	2,735	1,335	1,400	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,600	1,275	1,320	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,075	1,025	1,050	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	530	255	275	x	x	x
External migrants	135	60	80	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	63,410	31,875	31,535	x	x	x
Non-movers	44,595	22,570	22,025	x	x	x
Movers	18,810	9,300	9,510	x	x	x
Non-migrants	11,380	5,690	5,695	x	x	x
Migrants	7,430	3,615	3,815	x	x	x
Internal migrants	6,620	3,225	3,395	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,740	2,255	2,485	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,885	970	915	x	x	x
External migrants	810	390	415	x	x	x