Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Manitoba and Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Economic region], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 5, CDR Manitoba [Census division]			Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine Quebec [Economic region]
	Data quality , Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Economic region], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,176	...	...	90,311	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,922	...	...	94,079	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	-4.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,945	...	...	46,460	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,442	...	...	40,931	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.6	...	...	4.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,229.91	...	...	20,318.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,175	6,595	6,585	90,310	44,190	46,125
0 to 14 years	2,360	1,230	1,135	11,250	5,740	5,510
0 to 4 years	800	400	405	3,530	1,775	1,755
5 to 9 years	800	420	380	4,025	2,040	1,985
10 to 14 years	760	410	355	3,695	1,925	1,770
15 to 64 years	7,765	3,900	3,870	56,380	27,930	28,445
15 to 19 years	720	375	340	4,035	2,070	1,970
20 to 24 years	620	330	290	3,930	1,995	1,940
25 to 29 years	685	350	335	3,690	1,775	1,910
30 to 34 years	670	330	340	4,115	2,015	2,095
35 to 39 years	695	350	340	4,560	2,295	2,265
40 to 44 years	685	345	340	4,875	2,380	2,500
45 to 49 years	645	305	340	5,520	2,660	2,865
50 to 54 years	900	440	465	7,695	3,805	3,885
55 to 59 years	1,110	540	570	9,050	4,425	4,625
60 to 64 years	1,030	525	505	8,915	4,515	4,400
65 years and over	3,045	1,470	1,575	22,685	10,520	12,165
65 to 69 years	940	495	450	7,800	3,925	3,875
70 to 74 years	675	345	330	5,535	2,710	2,825
75 to 79 years	525	250	275	3,970	1,845	2,125
80 to 84 years	405	180	225	2,745	1,140	1,605
85 years and over	500	205	295	2,635	900	1,735
85 to 89 years	305	140	155	1,700	630	1,075
90 to 94 years	160	50	110	720	230	490
95 to 99 years	35	15	20	185	40	145
100 years and over	5	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.7	17.2	12.5	13.0	11.9
15 to 64 years	58.9	59.1	58.8	62.4	63.2	61.7
65 years and over	23.1	22.3	23.9	25.1	23.8	26.4
85 years and over	3.8	3.1	4.5	2.9	2.0	3.8
Average age of the population	43.9	43.0	44.7	47.6	46.8	48.4
Median age of the population	46.2	44.8	47.4	52.2	51.6	52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,440	...	...	40,930	...	...
Single-detached house	4,845	...	...	32,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	415	...	...	8,010	...	...
Semi-detached house	80	...	...	1,455	...	...
Row house	25	...	...	480	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	25	...	...	1,510	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	285	...	...	4,360	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	180	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,445	...	...	40,930	...	...
1 person	1,595	...	...	13,130	...	...
2 persons	2,280	...	...	16,205	...	...
3 persons	605	...	...	6,070	...	...
4 persons	580	...	...	3,940	...	...
5 or more persons	380	...	...	1,590	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,345	...	...	88,130	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,815	5,365	5,450	79,065	38,445	40,610
Married or living common law	7,235	3,615	3,615	45,625	22,820	22,800
Married	6,405	3,200	3,205	25,795	12,905	12,885
Living common law	830	415	420	19,830	9,915	9,915
Not married and not living common law	3,580	1,750	1,830	33,440	15,630	17,810
Never married	2,010	1,185	825	21,365	11,610	9,760
Separated	230	115	115	1,025	485	545
Divorced	500	260	240	4,585	2,155	2,430
Widowed	835	190	650	6,465	1,385	5,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,770	...	...	27,020	...	...
2 persons	2,280	...	...	16,565	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	5,780	...	...
4 persons	580	...	...	3,535	...	...
5 or more persons	345	...	...	1,140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,770	...	...	27,020	...	...
Total couple families	3,455	...	...	22,415	...	...
Married couples	3,035	...	...	12,505	...	...
Common-law couples	415	...	...	9,910	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	320	...	...	4,605	...	...
Female parent	240	...	...	3,420	...	...
Male parent	80	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,450	...	...	22,420	...	...
Couples without children	2,100	...	...	13,340	...	...
Couples with children	1,355	...	...	9,070	...	...
1 child	480	...	...	4,675	...	...
2 children	550	...	...	3,310	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	320	...	...	4,600	...	...
1 child	185	...	...	3,225	...	...
2 children	90	...	...	1,110	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,915	955	960	17,500	8,240	9,260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,445	...	...	40,935	...	...
One-census-family households	3,730	...	...	26,175	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,080	...	...	12,990	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,650	...	...	13,190	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	420	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,690	...	...	14,335	...	...
One-person households	1,595	...	...	13,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	90	...	...	1,210	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,965	6,510	6,450	89,185	43,735	45,445
English only	12,635	6,365	6,275	4,670	2,315	2,355
French only	5	0	0	62,035	29,400	32,635
English and French	275	120	155	22,465	12,010	10,450
Neither English nor French	55	30	25	15	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,965	6,510	6,450	89,185	43,735	45,445
English	12,800	6,430	6,365	8,690	4,260	4,425
French	110	50	60	80,205	39,340	40,865
English and French	0	0	0	275	130	145
Neither English nor French	55	25	25	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	110	55	65	8,825	4,330	4,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.8	1.0	9.9	9.9	9.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,960	6,510	6,455	89,185	43,735	45,450
Single responses	12,910	6,480	6,435	88,430	43,375	45,055
Official languages	11,675	5,850	5,825	87,605	42,980	44,630
English	11,540	5,790	5,750	8,055	3,970	4,090
French	140	65	75	79,550	39,010	40,540
Non-official languages	1,230	625	610	825	395	425
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	460	215	245
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	455	215	245
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	455	210	245
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	455	210	240
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,225	620	605	360	185	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	55	35	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	50	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	5	30	0	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	90	90	15	5	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	70	75	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,010	515	495	165	85	75
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	30	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	30	30	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	10	0	5
Russian	15	5	15	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	465	445	30	10	20
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	845	430	415	25	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	95	55	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	15	15	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	20	5	10
Romanian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Spanish	10	5	5	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	10	25	15	15
Chinese languages	20	10	5	25	15	10
Cantonese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	35	20	755	365	390
English and French	10	5	0	620	305	320
English and non-official language	40	25	20	65	35	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	20	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,965	6,510	6,455	89,185	43,740	45,450
Single responses	12,820	6,440	6,380	88,285	43,310	44,970
Official languages	12,165	6,105	6,065	87,960	43,155	44,810
English	12,150	6,095	6,060	7,825	3,805	4,015
French	10	10	5	80,140	39,345	40,795
Non-official languages	655	335	315	320	160	160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	215	110	110
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	220	110	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	220	110	105
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	215	110	105
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	655	335	320	105	50	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	45	35	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	40	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	545	280	265	45	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	505	265	245	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	500	260	240	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages	10	0	5	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	145	70	75	900	425	475
English and French	5	5	5	665	310	355
English and non-official language	135	65	65	130	60	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	45	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,965	6,515	6,455	89,185	43,735	45,445
None	12,470	6,265	6,210	83,855	41,075	42,780
English	270	135	135	3,240	1,650	1,585
French	25	5	20	1,500	725	780
Non-official language	190	100	90	500	235	260
Aboriginal	0	0	5	315	150	165
Non-Aboriginal	185	95	90	180	85	95
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
French and non-official language	5	5	5	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,175	5,080	5,095	76,915	37,610	39,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,950	4,965	4,980	75,310	36,885	38,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,067	40,762	28,250	28,473	32,846	24,542
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,945	4,965	4,980	75,330	36,890	38,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,211	35,376	25,998	26,035	29,152	22,911
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,460	4,790	4,670	60,865	30,885	29,980
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,909	37,006	23,367	22,959	25,510	20,621
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,960	3,120	3,840	64,565	31,290	33,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,573	7,952	7,342	11,852	12,572	10,909
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,675	4,070	3,600	48,505	24,920	23,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,258	34,709	24,006	23,280	25,361	21,375
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,175	5,080	5,095	76,910	37,635	39,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,945	4,965	4,980	75,260	36,865	38,395
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,129	52,968	43,301	34,666	38,493	30,991
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,950	4,970	4,980	75,280	36,865	38,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,807	41,398	34,223	29,704	32,477	27,043
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,410	4,770	4,640	60,830	30,750	30,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,692	49,403	39,847	30,768	33,911	27,556
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,130	3,185	3,945	64,475	31,305	33,170
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,178	8,650	7,797	11,437	12,024	10,882
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,670	4,085	3,585	48,500	24,820	23,685
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,189	46,939	43,196	30,949	33,511	28,264
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,175	5,075	5,095	76,910	37,630	39,280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,680	2,325	1,355	15,105	7,215	7,895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,029	44,856	41,063	42,161	46,326	39,438
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,504	53,948	77,186	47,654	51,945	43,735
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	89.4	83.0	71.7	73.6	69.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.5	70.4	63.8	57.5	58.8	56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	10.6	17.0	28.3	26.4	30.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,175	5,080	5,100	76,915	37,605	39,305
Without total income	225	115	110	1,610	725	885
With total income	9,945	4,965	4,980	75,310	36,885	38,425
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.7	97.6	97.9	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,050	415	635	8,360	3,410	4,950
$10,000 to $19,999	1,710	685	1,020	17,755	7,300	10,455
$20,000 to $29,999	1,620	650	965	13,325	5,925	7,400
$30,000 to $39,999	1,440	695	745	11,955	6,505	5,455
$40,000 to $49,999	1,195	640	550	8,855	4,670	4,180
$50,000 to $59,999	835	505	330	5,285	2,955	2,330
$60,000 to $69,999	610	390	220	3,105	1,900	1,205
$70,000 to $79,999	435	255	180	2,385	1,380	1,010
$80,000 to $89,999	330	215	115	1,525	875	655
$90,000 to $99,999	240	155	80	885	595	290
$100,000 and over	480	355	125	1,865	1,370	495
$100,000 to $149,999	365	275	95	1,360	1,015	340
$150,000 and over	115	85	30	505	355	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,170	5,075	5,095	76,915	37,610	39,305
Without after-tax income	230	115	115	1,590	720	865
With after-tax income	9,945	4,965	4,985	75,330	36,890	38,435
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	97.8	97.8	97.9	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,115	445	675	8,615	3,490	5,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,840	735	1,100	18,740	7,665	11,075
$20,000 to $29,999	1,980	835	1,140	16,700	8,070	8,630
$30,000 to $39,999	1,715	880	835	13,730	7,400	6,330
$40,000 to $49,999	1,210	705	505	8,085	4,465	3,620
$50,000 to $59,999	785	495	290	4,185	2,485	1,695
$60,000 to $69,999	585	365	215	2,620	1,475	1,145
$70,000 to $79,999	305	205	95	1,140	755	385
$80,000 and over	410	295	115	1,515	1,080	435
$80,000 to $89,999	160	115	50	530	390	140
$90,000 to $99,999	90	65	25	310	225	85
$100,000 and over	155	110	45	680	470	210
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,175	5,080	5,095	76,915	37,610	39,305
Without employment income	2,500	1,005	1,495	28,415	12,690	15,725
With employment income	7,675	4,070	3,600	48,505	24,920	23,585
Percentage with employment income	75.4	80.1	70.7	63.1	66.3	60.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,140	565	575	6,690	3,270	3,420
$5,000 to $9,999	695	315	380	5,145	2,155	2,995
$10,000 to $19,999	1,145	525	620	10,030	5,170	4,860
$20,000 to $29,999	925	410	515	6,820	3,335	3,490
$30,000 to $39,999	935	480	455	5,850	2,930	2,915
$40,000 to $49,999	800	435	365	4,495	2,380	2,120
$50,000 to $59,999	560	365	195	2,955	1,735	1,220
$60,000 to $69,999	415	265	150	1,885	1,075	815
$70,000 to $79,999	315	175	140	1,820	960	860
$80,000 and over	740	540	200	2,810	1,920	890
$80,000 to $89,999	235	155	80	975	600	375
$90,000 to $99,999	180	130	50	615	420	195
$100,000 and over	320	250	65	1,215	900	315
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,440	...	...	40,935	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,147	...	...	52,090	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,920	...	...	46,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,595	...	...	13,125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,839	...	...	24,958	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,193	...	...	23,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,845	...	...	27,800	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,411	...	...	68,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,518	...	...	60,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,440	...	...	40,930	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,970	...	...	63,743	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,104	...	...	54,631	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,595	...	...	13,110	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,529	...	...	32,638	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,890	...	...	28,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,850	...	...	27,820	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,536	...	...	78,401	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,264	...	...	67,001	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,440	...	...	40,930	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	315	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	505	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	1,460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	3,190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	2,230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	2,355	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	2,975	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	2,390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	240	...	...	2,210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	2,095	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	480	...	...	3,655	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	450	...	...	3,285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	370	...	...	2,865	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	2,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	285	...	...	1,925	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,380	...	...	7,150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	595	...	...	3,190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	330	...	...	1,835	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	290	...	...	1,515	...	...
$200,000 and over	165	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,440	...	...	40,930	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	510	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	1,475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	255	...	...	3,280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	2,565	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	2,750	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	360	...	...	3,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	345	...	...	2,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	270	...	...	2,575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	2,325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	585	...	...	4,365	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	490	...	...	3,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	465	...	...	2,955	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	340	...	...	2,125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	300	...	...	1,620	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	4,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	460	...	...	2,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	185	...	...	1,015	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	745	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,795	...	...	27,100	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,064	...	...	68,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,275	...	...	60,266	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,060	...	...	12,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,571	...	...	59,836	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,026	...	...	52,949	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	9,200	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,766	...	...	95,530	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,040	...	...	82,533	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	310	...	...	4,355	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,360	...	...	47,691	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,622	...	...	44,215	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,825	...	...	27,115	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,184	...	...	78,292	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,927	...	...	66,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	12,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,838	...	...	69,247	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,905	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,345	...	...	9,160	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,757	...	...	103,101	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,591	...	...	86,842	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	350	...	...	4,380	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,877	...	...	54,365	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,068	...	...	48,515	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,765	880	885	15,290	7,275	8,010
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,282	36,992	28,083	24,289	27,304	22,253
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,656	32,128	26,389	23,181	25,223	21,645
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,700	860	840	15,270	7,190	8,080
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,866	50,061	39,564	31,843	34,105	29,832
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,566	35,650	33,460	27,760	29,269	26,418
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,345	6,195	6,155	88,130	43,330	44,805
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,940	3,385	3,555	56,620	27,230	29,390
In the bottom decile	1,035	505	530	7,660	3,615	4,040
In the second decile	1,490	680	810	13,365	6,035	7,330
In the third decile	1,450	710	740	12,310	5,955	6,355
In the fourth decile	1,520	750	770	12,430	6,225	6,205
In the fifth decile	1,445	745	700	10,860	5,395	5,465
In the top half of the distribution	5,405	2,810	2,600	31,510	16,095	15,410
In the sixth decile	1,425	730	695	9,895	5,015	4,875
In the seventh decile	1,335	685	645	8,730	4,485	4,245
In the eighth decile	1,175	605	560	6,260	3,175	3,085
In the ninth decile	830	440	390	4,285	2,230	2,055
In the top decile	645	340	305	2,340	1,190	1,150
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,345	6,195	6,150	86,250	42,450	43,800
0 to 17 years	2,590	1,335	1,255	13,045	6,640	6,405
0 to 5 years	915	465	450	4,115	2,060	2,055
18 to 64 years	7,015	3,510	3,500	52,320	25,890	26,430
65 years and over	2,745	1,345	1,400	20,885	9,920	10,965
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,840	880	960	14,270	6,475	7,800
0 to 17 years	490	255	235	1,830	935	890
0 to 5 years	200	105	100	540	270	275
18 to 64 years	875	425	450	6,695	3,105	3,590
65 years and over	475	200	275	5,745	2,430	3,315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.9	14.2	15.6	16.5	15.3	17.8
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	19.1	18.7	14.0	14.1	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	21.9	22.6	22.2	13.1	13.1	13.4
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	12.1	12.9	12.8	12.0	13.6
65 years and over (%)	17.3	14.9	19.6	27.5	24.5	30.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	500	235	260	3,405	1,710	1,700
0 to 17 years	125	50	75	400	215	190
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	110	60	50
18 to 64 years	325	165	160	2,790	1,405	1,385
65 years and over	50	20	25	220	95	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	3.8	4.2	3.9	4.0	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	3.7	6.0	3.1	3.2	3.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	4.3	5.6	2.7	2.9	2.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.7	4.6	5.3	5.4	5.2
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	1.8	1.1	1.0	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,350	6,195	6,150	88,130	43,330	44,800
Official languages	12,325	6,180	6,145	88,115	43,325	44,795
English	12,325	6,180	6,145	26,955	14,070	12,890
French	330	160	165	83,495	41,045	42,450
Non-official languages	805	405	405	2,410	1,135	1,275
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	820	410	415
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	810	405	405
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	805	400	405
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	805	405	405
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	800	395	400	1,590	725	865
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	30	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	60	30	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	35	10	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	10	20	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	65	95	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	60	80	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	540	280	265	1,230	545	685
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	55	45	20	25	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	55	45	20	20	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	405	210	190	190	85	105
Afrikaans	40	15	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	15	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	325	160	165	165	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	15	25	1,080	460	620
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	100	35	65
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	10	35
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	20	990	435	555
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	30	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages	40	30	15	50	25	20
American Sign Language	25	20	10	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	30	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	20	50	25	25
Chinese languages	45	25	20	50	25	25
Cantonese	25	10	20	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	30	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,350	6,195	6,150	88,130	43,325	44,800
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,055	6,075	5,975	87,680	43,100	44,575
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,570	1,340	1,230	13,665	7,010	6,660
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,480	4,735	4,745	74,010	36,095	37,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	295	115	180	455	225	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,345	6,195	6,155	88,130	43,325	44,800
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,650	5,900	5,750	87,095	42,835	44,255
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	640	265	375	950	450	495
Before 1981	175	70	110	300	140	155
1981 to 1990	75	35	40	75	30	40
1991 to 2000	85	20	60	160	75	85
2001 to 2010	180	85	90	220	105	120
2001 to 2005	55	30	25	95	40	55
2006 to 2010	125	60	65	125	65	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	125	55	75	200	105	95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	25	35	85	40	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	640	265	375	950	450	500
Under 5 years	80	45	40	125	45	80
5 to 14 years	115	40	75	115	45	75
15 to 24 years	115	40	75	215	110	105
25 to 44 years	295	135	160	395	195	195
45 years and over	35	10	20	100	55	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	640	265	375	950	450	500
Americas	125	40	80	215	105	115
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	30	65	105	70	40
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	35	10	30
Europe	265	105	160	475	230	245
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	265	150	115
Germany	20	0	15	50	15	35
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Netherlands	10	10	0	15	0	15
Poland	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	155	55	100	45	0	35
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	25	80	40	30
Africa	30	25	10	135	80	50
Algeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	75	50	30
Asia	220	95	125	125	35	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	20	70	20	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	135	50	85	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	10	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	130	55	75	200	105	95
Americas	10	0	0	40	25	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	55	35	20
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Africa	0	0	0	35	25	10
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	20	10	10
Asia	100	45	65	45	10	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	25	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	80	35	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,345	6,195	6,150	88,130	43,330	44,800
First generationCensus data footnote 69	730	310	425	1,150	550	600
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,440	720	720	1,170	595	570
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,175	5,165	5,005	85,815	42,185	43,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	470	200	270	660	310	350
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	345	170	185	275	150	125
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	35	185	115	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	220	70	145	85	35	50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	115	35	85	350	140	205
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	40	25	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,345	6,195	6,150	88,130	43,330	44,800
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	765	395	375	8,745	4,680	4,065
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	745	385	360	8,425	4,500	3,920
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	90	50	40	2,630	1,265	1,360
Métis	650	330	320	5,720	3,200	2,525
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	145	70	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	180	110	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,580	5,800	5,780	79,390	38,650	40,740
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,345	6,195	6,150	88,130	43,325	44,805
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	35	35	2,750	1,365	1,385
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,280	6,160	6,120	85,380	41,965	43,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,350	6,190	6,150	88,130	43,330	44,800
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	70	80	4,575	2,395	2,180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	75	75	4,435	2,330	2,110
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35	20	15	2,260	1,090	1,165
Métis single ancestry	115	50	65	2,155	1,220	935
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	140	70	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	135	70	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	675	350	330	5,175	2,725	2,445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	640	335	300	4,930	2,595	2,340
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	70	85	2,210	1,160	1,050
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	485	265	220	2,715	1,425	1,290
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	245	135	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	25	195	105	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,520	5,770	5,750	78,380	38,205	40,170
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,345	6,195	6,150	88,130	43,330	44,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	320	150	170	585	245	340
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	25	15	30	20	10
Chinese	40	25	20	90	35	55
Black	30	20	15	185	80	110
Filipino	130	50	75	0	0	10
Latin American	0	0	0	75	40	35
Arab	0	0	0	60	25	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	50	10	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	10	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	20	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	10	35	20	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,030	6,045	5,980	87,545	43,085	44,465
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,350	6,195	6,155	88,130	43,325	44,800
North American Aboriginal origins	830	420	405	9,750	5,120	4,630
First Nations (North American Indian)	230	105	125	4,830	2,440	2,395
Inuit	0	0	0	85	50	35
Métis	640	335	310	5,230	2,840	2,390
Other North American origins	3,780	1,920	1,855	65,290	31,890	33,400
Acadian	0	0	0	2,620	1,225	1,395
American	120	45	75	90	25	70
Canadian	3,690	1,890	1,800	62,700	30,620	32,080
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	1,185	610	570
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	10,305	5,115	5,190	30,850	15,070	15,775
British Isles origins	7,695	3,750	3,945	10,830	5,180	5,650
Channel Islander	0	0	0	500	250	250
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	4,995	2,420	2,570	3,645	1,760	1,885
Irish	3,130	1,480	1,645	6,295	2,905	3,385
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	4,070	1,825	2,245	2,450	1,160	1,285
Welsh	305	130	170	15	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	150	65	85	150	65	80
French origins	1,200	545	655	22,700	11,195	11,500
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	125	70	55
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,205	545	660	22,595	11,135	11,460
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,585	1,840	1,745	1,410	620	795
Austrian	160	65	90	30	15	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,195	645	555	190	110	85
Dutch	675	325	355	140	60	75
Flemish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,910	965	945	1,015	415	600
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	40	10	30	70	35	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	895	455	435	170	50	130
Danish	185	105	80	25	10	15
Finnish	20	15	10	35	10	20
Icelandic	185	110	75	0	0	10
Norwegian	290	135	150	70	25	45
Swedish	225	115	115	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	35	50	35	10	30
Eastern European origins	1,655	810	845	245	115	130
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	40	25	20	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	20	50	20	25
Latvian	25	20	10	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	355	155	200	105	50	60
Romanian	55	10	45	25	10	15
Russian	555	280	275	30	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	875	425	455	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	180	70	105	785	335	450
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	0	20	15	10	0
Italian	85	40	40	565	220	350
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	0	20	0	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	85	30	50
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	100	60	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	20	15	0	260	130	130
Basque	0	0	0	220	110	105
Jewish	0	0	0	15	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	0	25	10	15
Caribbean origins	25	10	10	110	25	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dominican	0	0	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Jamaican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	35	25	10	85	40	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	10
African origins	55	25	25	220	115	105
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	50	35	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	95	50	50
Algerian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	25	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	35	15	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other African origins	10	10	10	55	20	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	10	50	20	30
Asian origins	300	155	145	340	125	220
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	0	110	40	65
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	20	0	20
Armenian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	10	35	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	40	25	15	20	10	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	15	10	20	0	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	245	120	120	215	75	135
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	70	45	25	110	45	70
Filipino	165	70	90	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	0	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	0	20	20	10	10
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	20	15	10	0
Fijian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,445	...	...	40,930	...	...
Owner	4,595	...	...	30,460	...	...
Renter	845	...	...	10,335	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,440	...	...	40,930	...	...
Condominium	115	...	...	1,160	...	...
Not condominium	5,325	...	...	39,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,445	...	...	40,930	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	360	...	...	4,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,200	...	...	11,470	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,065	...	...	15,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,800	...	...	10,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,440	...	...	40,930	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	845	...	...	9,365	...	...
5 rooms	745	...	...	7,950	...	...
6 rooms	785	...	...	7,165	...	...
7 rooms	905	...	...	5,780	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,160	...	...	10,665	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,445	...	...	40,930	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,440	...	...	40,860	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,440	...	...	40,930	...	...
Suitable	5,360	...	...	40,240	...	...
Not suitable	85	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,445	...	...	40,930	...	...
1960 or before	1,785	...	...	12,805	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,905	...	...	14,270	...	...
1981 to 1990	630	...	...	5,715	...	...
1991 to 2000	480	...	...	3,545	...	...
2001 to 2005	115	...	...	1,170	...	...
2006 to 2010	205	...	...	1,795	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	335	...	...	1,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,445	...	...	40,930	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,040	...	...	37,170	...	...
Major repairs needed	400	...	...	3,760	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,445	...	...	40,930	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,480	...	...	26,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,935	...	...	13,785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,440	...	...	40,930	...	...
15 to 24 years	200	...	...	730	...	...
25 to 34 years	680	...	...	3,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	780	...	...	5,015	...	...
45 to 54 years	690	...	...	7,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,255	...	...	10,530	...	...
65 to 74 years	940	...	...	8,245	...	...
75 to 84 years	605	...	...	4,290	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	1,245	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,665	...	...	39,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,050	...	...	34,730	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	610	...	...	5,240	...	...
30% to less than 100%	505	...	...	4,825	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,865	...	...	29,745	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	43.5	...	...	48.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	542	...	...	583	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	763	...	...	724	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,308	...	...	149,577	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	188,626	...	...	154,609	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	805	...	...	10,240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.5	...	...	16.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.4	...	...	25.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	605	...	...	532	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	686	...	...	561	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,175	5,075	5,095	76,910	37,630	39,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,535	1,580	950	23,665	12,330	11,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,000	1,600	1,400	14,990	6,765	8,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,640	1,900	2,740	38,255	18,535	19,720
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,010	680	330	15,370	9,825	5,550
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	470	255	215	10,950	6,330	4,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	425	115	4,425	3,500	930
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,205	760	1,445	12,805	4,890	7,915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	375	115	260	2,210	760	1,445
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,055	355	700	7,865	3,065	4,805
Bachelor's degree	780	225	555	5,740	2,100	3,640
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	25	80	595	245	345
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	45	20	320	155	170
Master's degree	105	50	50	1,030	450	585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	175	115	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,195	3,025	3,170	47,875	23,360	24,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	855	605	250	10,905	6,080	4,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,915	1,055	865	8,510	3,940	4,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,425	1,370	2,055	28,460	13,345	15,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	685	450	240	11,580	7,125	4,460
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	340	170	170	8,375	4,595	3,780
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	340	275	70	3,205	2,525	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,660	580	1,085	9,380	3,610	5,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	70	160	1,405	455	945
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	850	280	575	6,090	2,150	3,940
Bachelor's degree	625	180	450	4,415	1,475	2,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	20	60	420	145	270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	20	280	115	165
Master's degree	80	30	50	855	345	500
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	125	70	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,175	5,080	5,100	76,910	37,630	39,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,535	3,175	2,360	38,655	19,095	19,560
Education	550	85	465	4,255	930	3,325
13. Education	550	90	465	4,255	930	3,325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	35	25	595	230	365
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	85	45	40
50. Visual and performing arts	45	25	20	505	185	325
Humanities	180	80	100	1,275	575	700
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	125	45	80
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	15	40	760	325	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	35	30	85	65	25
54. History	15	20	0	100	70	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	35	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	250	55	195	2,095	570	1,530
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	155	80	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	115	620	25	600
22. Legal professions and studies	45	0	40	220	80	135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	0	75	10	65
42. Psychology	30	10	25	455	85	370
45. Social sciences	35	35	0	560	290	270
Business, management and public administration	730	165	560	7,460	1,690	5,765
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	0	80	785	195	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	645	165	480	6,670	1,500	5,170
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	20	15	860	455	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	0	285	145	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	285	140	145
40. Physical sciences	15	0	0	160	120	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	40	0	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	25	50	525	325	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	15	40	435	275	160
25. Library science	10	0	15	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	45	40	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	880	865	20	9,130	8,780	350
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	130	70	55
14. Engineering	15	15	0	440	395	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	165	150	10	1,335	1,240	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	225	225	0	2,665	2,595	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	380	375	0	2,600	2,560	40
48. Precision production	90	90	0	1,955	1,925	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	460	345	115	1,670	1,305	370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	425	320	100	455	260	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	25	15	1,220	1,045	170
Health and related fields	1,100	120	980	6,040	1,035	5,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	10	20	230	110	120
51. Health professions and related programs	1,060	105	960	5,740	895	4,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	65	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	325	110	215	4,350	2,650	1,700
12. Personal and culinary services	240	40	205	2,085	615	1,465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	515	350	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	1,740	1,670	65
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,195	3,025	3,170	47,880	23,360	24,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,770	1,655	1,110	19,420	10,015	9,405
Education	300	55	245	2,425	485	1,940
13. Education	300	55	240	2,425	490	1,940
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	30	25	450	165	280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	0	55	30	30
50. Visual and performing arts	35	15	20	395	140	255
Humanities	130	45	85	805	345	465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	80	30	55
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	10	35	475	210	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	20	25	40	25	20
54. History	10	10	0	50	30	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	20	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	220	50	170	1,670	405	1,265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	135	70	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	100	480	0	475
22. Legal professions and studies	45	0	45	165	60	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	0	60	10	50
42. Psychology	30	10	20	385	70	315
45. Social sciences	30	30	0	430	185	240
Business, management and public administration	565	135	425	6,140	1,235	4,900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	10	65	655	150	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	495	130	360	5,485	1,085	4,395
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	20	15	455	255	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	15	0	245	115	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	30	10
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	125	90	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	25	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	20	50	415	265	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	15	40	365	235	125
25. Library science	15	0	15	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	20	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	585	570	15	6,575	6,285	290
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	80	55	30
14. Engineering	10	15	0	310	270	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	110	105	0	950	870	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	155	155	0	1,855	1,790	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	0	1,930	1,895	40
48. Precision production	60	60	0	1,440	1,410	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	365	255	105	1,355	1,045	315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	340	245	90	350	200	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	15	1,010	845	165
Health and related fields	840	95	740	4,725	850	3,875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	190	95	95
51. Health professions and related programs	810	90	730	4,480	740	3,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	55	20	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	270	90	180	3,435	2,005	1,430
12. Personal and culinary services	200	35	170	1,695	450	1,240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	40	25	15	390	255	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	30	0	1,340	1,290	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,175	5,080	5,095	76,905	37,630	39,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,535	3,180	2,355	38,650	19,095	19,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,640	1,900	2,740	38,255	18,540	19,715
Location of study inside Canada	4,295	1,750	2,540	37,765	18,260	19,505
Same as province or territory of residence	3,720	1,470	2,250	36,030	17,500	18,530
Different than province or territory of residence	575	285	290	1,730	760	975
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	145	200	495	280	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	55	70	90	65	25
Philippines	55	25	35	10	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	35	10	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	175	105	70
Other	80	25	55	170	95	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,195	3,025	3,170	47,880	23,360	24,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,770	1,660	1,115	19,420	10,015	9,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,425	1,365	2,055	28,455	13,345	15,115
Location of study inside Canada	3,155	1,255	1,895	28,130	13,175	14,950
Same as province or territory of residence	2,710	1,070	1,645	26,895	12,680	14,215
Different than province or territory of residence	450	195	255	1,235	490	740
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	265	110	160	325	165	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	35	50	45	25	20
Philippines	55	20	40	10	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	25	10	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	110	50	55
Other	80	20	55	135	75	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,175	5,075	5,095	76,910	37,635	39,275
In the labour force	6,835	3,605	3,230	41,780	21,290	20,490
Employed	6,490	3,420	3,075	35,380	17,075	18,310
Unemployed	340	190	155	6,405	4,220	2,185
Not in the labour force	3,340	1,470	1,865	35,125	16,340	18,785
Participation rate	67.2	71.0	63.4	54.3	56.6	52.2
Employment rate	63.8	67.4	60.4	46.0	45.4	46.6
Unemployment rate	5.0	5.3	4.8	15.3	19.8	10.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,175	5,080	5,095	76,905	37,630	39,280
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,800	1,180	1,620	31,340	14,400	16,945
Worked	7,375	3,900	3,475	45,565	23,230	22,335
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,800	2,355	1,440	15,435	7,390	8,040
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,575	1,540	2,030	30,135	15,840	14,295
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.5	42.2	36.0	34.3	37.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,830	3,605	3,230	41,780	21,290	20,490
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	30	10	965	535	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,790	3,575	3,215	40,820	20,755	20,060
Employee	5,050	2,445	2,610	36,885	18,350	18,535
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,735	1,130	605	3,930	2,405	1,520
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,830	3,600	3,225	41,785	21,290	20,490
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	30	10	970	535	435
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,790	3,570	3,215	40,815	20,760	20,060
0 Management occupations	1,425	1,035	390	3,000	1,775	1,225
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	780	140	640	4,595	980	3,610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	180	115	65	1,345	1,080	270
3 Health occupations	535	70	465	3,730	710	3,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	685	160	530	5,175	1,165	4,010
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	80	20	65	690	305	385
6 Sales and service occupations	1,175	420	750	10,005	3,880	6,125
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,030	945	80	6,805	6,595	210
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	785	575	205	2,800	2,530	265
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	115	100	15	2,675	1,735	940
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,835	3,605	3,225	41,785	21,290	20,495
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	30	10	970	540	435
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,790	3,575	3,215	40,820	20,755	20,060
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,755	1,255	500	3,120	2,680	440
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	210	185	25	350	345	10
22 Utilities	50	40	10	360	295	65
23 Construction	450	385	65	2,890	2,695	195
31-33 Manufacturing	205	150	55	4,080	2,850	1,235
41 Wholesale trade	310	255	55	495	380	115
44-45 Retail trade	605	270	335	5,490	2,610	2,880
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	195	135	65	1,685	1,240	445
51 Information and cultural industries	45	20	25	415	250	165
52 Finance and insurance	240	60	175	875	170	705
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	15	10	15	355	240	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	220	80	135	1,210	550	660
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	115	65	50	1,160	660	500
61 Educational services	510	125	390	2,880	755	2,120
62 Health care and social assistance	890	85	805	6,970	1,325	5,640
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	90	55	35	795	415	375
72 Accommodation and food services	305	80	220	2,910	800	2,110
81 Other services (except public administration)	270	150	120	2,040	1,045	995
91 Public administration	310	170	140	2,730	1,445	1,285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,490	3,415	3,075	35,380	17,070	18,305
Worked at home	1,605	995	610	2,260	1,020	1,235
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	45	35	10
No fixed workplace address	790	610	185	4,020	3,130	890
Worked at usual place	4,080	1,805	2,275	29,060	12,885	16,170
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,080	1,805	2,275	29,060	12,885	16,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,080	900	1,180	19,205	8,410	10,790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,340	590	745	6,075	2,610	3,465
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	595	270	320	3,215	1,595	1,615
Commute to a different province or territory	70	40	35	560	265	295
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,875	2,415	2,460	33,080	16,015	17,060
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,020	2,015	2,000	29,440	14,245	15,195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	240	115	125	1,255	555	695
Public transit	10	0	0	320	145	170
Walked	480	205	275	1,455	655	795
Bicycle	70	55	15	120	70	50
Other method	55	20	35	490	340	150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,875	2,415	2,455	33,080	16,015	17,060
Less than 15 minutes	2,750	1,320	1,430	19,100	8,795	10,305
15 to 29 minutes	1,150	485	665	8,175	3,775	4,400
30 to 44 minutes	480	310	170	3,260	1,715	1,540
45 to 59 minutes	250	145	105	1,065	615	455
60 minutes and over	245	150	90	1,480	1,120	355
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,875	2,415	2,455	33,080	16,015	17,060
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	180	120	65	2,120	1,540	580
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	800	465	330	5,115	3,305	1,810
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,665	1,040	625	11,640	5,175	6,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,450	515	935	6,945	2,270	4,675
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	320	110	210	1,870	495	1,370
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	465	175	290	5,385	3,230	2,160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,550	3,990	3,560	46,630	23,755	22,875
Single responses	7,535	3,975	3,555	45,030	22,975	22,050
Official languages	7,525	3,975	3,545	44,990	22,955	22,045
English	7,525	3,970	3,550	3,065	1,665	1,400
French	0	0	0	41,925	21,285	20,640
Non-official languages	10	0	0	35	30	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	15	0	1,605	775	830
English and French	15	15	0	1,555	765	795
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,550	3,990	3,560	46,630	23,755	22,875
None	7,510	3,970	3,540	36,725	18,980	17,735
English	0	0	0	8,690	4,145	4,545
French	15	10	10	1,045	560	490
Non-official language	25	10	10	145	50	100
Aboriginal	0	0	0	110	35	75
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	10	30	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,200	6,115	6,085	87,495	43,020	44,470
Non-movers	10,960	5,550	5,410	81,000	39,875	41,130
Movers	1,240	570	675	6,490	3,145	3,340
Non-migrants	675	350	325	3,885	1,900	1,990
Migrants	565	215	350	2,605	1,250	1,355
Internal migrants	510	205	305	2,575	1,240	1,335
Intraprovincial migrants	365	160	210	2,440	1,175	1,265
Interprovincial migrants	140	45	95	135	65	70
External migrants	60	10	45	30	10	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,645	5,835	5,805	84,535	41,590	42,945
Non-movers	8,075	4,080	3,995	65,035	32,265	32,765
Movers	3,565	1,755	1,810	19,500	9,325	10,180
Non-migrants	1,505	800	710	11,030	5,230	5,800
Migrants	2,060	960	1,105	8,475	4,095	4,385
Internal migrants	1,890	880	1,005	8,220	3,965	4,260
Intraprovincial migrants	1,380	645	735	7,765	3,750	4,015
Interprovincial migrants	510	240	275	460	215	240
External migrants	175	75	95	250	130	125