Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Keremeos British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	48,859	...	...	1,714	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	46,061	...	...	1,479r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.1	...	...	15.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,485	...	...	874	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,270	...	...	816	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	631.2	...	...	602.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	77.41	...	...	2.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	48,860	23,530	25,330	1,715	825	890
0 to 14 years	9,270	4,740	4,535	180	90	90
0 to 4 years	3,245	1,685	1,560	50	25	25
5 to 9 years	3,125	1,580	1,545	60	30	35
10 to 14 years	2,900	1,465	1,435	70	40	25
15 to 64 years	32,055	15,680	16,370	775	370	405
15 to 19 years	2,920	1,450	1,470	70	35	35
20 to 24 years	3,665	1,750	1,910	30	15	15
25 to 29 years	3,845	1,865	1,980	50	25	25
30 to 34 years	3,765	1,885	1,875	55	25	25
35 to 39 years	3,535	1,755	1,785	60	30	30
40 to 44 years	3,235	1,620	1,615	55	25	30
45 to 49 years	2,705	1,355	1,350	65	30	35
50 to 54 years	2,995	1,415	1,585	100	50	50
55 to 59 years	2,875	1,375	1,500	125	55	70
60 to 64 years	2,515	1,220	1,295	165	75	90
65 years and over	7,535	3,110	4,425	765	365	395
65 to 69 years	2,240	995	1,240	230	105	125
70 to 74 years	1,565	685	885	175	85	90
75 to 79 years	1,300	555	740	135	75	60
80 to 84 years	1,035	425	610	110	60	45
85 years and over	1,395	445	950	105	35	70
85 to 89 years	800	285	515	65	20	40
90 to 94 years	415	115	305	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	160	45	115	10	5	10
100 years and over	20	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	20.1	17.9	10.5	10.9	10.1
15 to 64 years	65.6	66.6	64.6	45.2	44.8	45.5
65 years and over	15.4	13.2	17.5	44.6	44.2	44.4
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.8	6.1	4.2	7.9
Average age of the population	38.6	37.2	39.8	55.2	54.3	56.1
Median age of the population	36.3	35.2	37.4	62.3	61.7	62.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,270	...	...	815	...	...
Single-detached house	10,725	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	700	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,670	...	...	145	...	...
Semi-detached house	900	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	1,500	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	610	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,625	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,175	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,270	...	...	815	...	...
1 person	6,270	...	...	260	...	...
2 persons	6,975	...	...	410	...	...
3 persons	3,015	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	2,545	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	1,470	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	47,560	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,585	18,790	20,795	1,535	735	800
Married or living common law	22,100	11,090	11,010	975	485	490
Married	18,015	9,035	8,980	850	420	430
Living common law	4,085	2,055	2,030	120	60	60
Not married and not living common law	17,485	7,705	9,780	560	250	310
Never married	11,490	5,930	5,555	225	130	95
Separated	985	425	565	40	20	20
Divorced	2,470	900	1,580	125	60	60
Widowed	2,540	455	2,080	170	40	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,110	...	...	550	...	...
2 persons	6,785	...	...	430	...	...
3 persons	2,780	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	2,455	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	1,095	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,115	...	...	545	...	...
Total couple families	10,765	...	...	475	...	...
Married couples	8,720	...	...	415	...	...
Common-law couples	2,040	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,345	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	1,915	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	435	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,760	...	...	475	...	...
Couples without children	5,410	...	...	375	...	...
Couples with children	5,355	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	2,155	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	2,225	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	975	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,350	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	1,375	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	625	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,965	4,685	5,280	340	145	195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,270	...	...	815	...	...
One-census-family households	12,525	...	...	525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,210	...	...	365	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,310	...	...	160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	295	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,455	...	...	285	...	...
One-person households	6,270	...	...	255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,185	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	47,940	23,170	24,770	1,680	815	865
English only	44,235	21,465	22,770	1,575	765	805
French only	15	5	10	0	0	5
English and French	2,525	1,135	1,390	75	35	40
Neither English nor French	1,165	565	605	25	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	47,940	23,170	24,770	1,680	815	870
English	46,115	22,300	23,820	1,615	780	830
French	580	275	300	35	15	20
English and French	125	65	60	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,115	535	585	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	640	305	330	40	20	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	2.4	2.5	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	47,940	23,175	24,770	1,680	815	865
Single responses	47,250	22,830	24,425	1,665	800	855
Official languages	39,100	18,755	20,345	1,480	720	765
English	38,480	18,470	20,010	1,435	695	740
French	620	290	335	40	20	25
Non-official languages	8,145	4,075	4,080	180	90	90
Aboriginal languages	235	90	145	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	175	65	110	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	85	30	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	25	35	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	85	30	55	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	75	30	50	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dakota	50	20	30	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,910	3,980	3,935	175	85	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	400	225	175	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bilen	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	360	200	160	0	0	0
Amharic	225	120	105	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	25	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	375	180	195	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	310	150	160	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	35	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,995	2,515	2,475	155	80	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	915	420	495	25	5	15
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	910	415	495	25	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	30	55	5	0	0
Russian	175	85	90	5	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	620	290	325	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	770	375	395	50	30	20
Afrikaans	95	50	45	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	80	35	40	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	565	275	285	35	15	15
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,025	570	455	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	985	550	435	60	35	25
Bengali	20	15	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	585	325	260	0	5	0
Hindi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	110	90	55	30	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,250	1,135	1,115	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	15	10	5	5
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	2,175	1,095	1,075	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	75	80	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	70	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	45	55	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,550	780	770	5	0	5
Chinese languages	1,545	775	770	0	0	5
Cantonese	345	170	170	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,130	570	560	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	10	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	5	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	345	345	20	10	10
English and French	80	40	40	5	0	0
English and non-official language	545	265	280	15	10	5
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	47,940	23,170	24,770	1,680	810	870
Single responses	46,540	22,495	24,050	1,655	800	855
Official languages	41,170	19,750	21,420	1,575	760	815
English	41,010	19,675	21,335	1,560	755	805
French	155	75	80	20	5	10
Non-official languages	5,375	2,740	2,635	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,340	2,725	2,620	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	150	140	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	265	135	130	0	0	0
Amharic	165	85	75	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	100	95	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	80	75	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	80	35	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,090	1,585	1,505	75	35	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	410	210	195	0	0	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	405	210	195	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	130	60	65	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	260	140	115	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	140	75	65	15	5	5
Afrikaans	55	25	30	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	45	40	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	765	415	350	55	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	750	410	340	50	30	25
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	475	265	210	0	0	5
Hindi	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	75	65	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,770	880	895	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	10	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,760	875	890	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	55	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,390	715	680	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,390	715	675	0	0	0
Cantonese	310	155	150	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,025	525	495	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	5	5	10
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	680	715	25	10	15
English and French	50	30	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,295	625	670	25	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	47,940	23,170	24,770	1,675	815	865
None	43,415	20,945	22,475	1,590	760	825
English	2,255	1,160	1,095	25	15	15
French	435	175	260	15	10	0
Non-official language	1,745	840	900	50	25	25
Aboriginal	210	80	130	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,535	765	770	45	20	20
English and French	20	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	25	20	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	38,305	18,305	20,000	1,485	710	765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,965	17,650	19,315	1,440	695	745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,701	43,730	30,853	23,592	27,392	21,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,970	17,655	19,320	1,445	700	745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,166	37,564	27,613	22,528	25,328	20,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,250	16,700	17,550	1,190	590	600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,126	41,825	26,946	16,907	20,800	13,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,540	11,775	15,765	1,235	575	660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,111	1,526	5,293	12,395	13,968	11,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,100	14,690	14,415	760	390	375
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,924	41,765	28,494	15,760	15,019	16,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	38,305	18,305	20,000	1,420	695	730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,910	17,635	19,270	1,390	680	715
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,006	53,462	37,267	31,448	37,909	25,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,930	17,645	19,285	1,390	675	715
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,598	42,298	31,382	27,948	33,069	23,091
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,190	16,725	17,455	1,165	590	580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,017	52,076	34,338	26,002	32,132	19,733
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,455	11,780	15,675	1,230	570	655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,946	6,105	7,578	11,030	11,949	10,239
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,100	14,700	14,400	730	385	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,558	50,926	34,015	27,746	32,764	22,221
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	38,310	18,305	20,000	1,420	690	730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,120	7,990	6,130	195	120	80
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,296	54,486	42,935	46,436	52,314	39,697
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,033	64,911	49,059	50,190	55,957	41,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	92.4	83.3	69.2	72.2	64.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.8	79.4	68.9	44.2	45.4	42.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	7.6	16.7	31.1	27.5	35.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	38,305	18,305	20,000	1,480	710	770
Without total income	1,345	655	685	40	15	20
With total income	36,965	17,655	19,310	1,440	695	745
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,165	1,720	2,440	180	75	105
$10,000 to $19,999	5,575	1,985	3,590	410	165	245
$20,000 to $29,999	5,365	1,975	3,385	305	145	165
$30,000 to $39,999	5,185	2,250	2,930	165	85	85
$40,000 to $49,999	4,835	2,345	2,490	115	60	55
$50,000 to $59,999	3,310	1,885	1,425	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	2,340	1,425	915	65	35	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,800	1,125	675	25	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,410	825	585	20	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	860	550	315	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	2,130	1,570	560	35	30	5
$100,000 to $149,999	1,510	1,100	410	25	25	5
$150,000 and over	615	475	150	10	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,305	18,310	20,000	1,485	715	770
Without after-tax income	1,335	650	685	40	15	25
With after-tax income	36,975	17,655	19,315	1,445	700	745
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.4	96.6	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,335	1,750	2,585	195	80	115
$10,000 to $19,999	6,070	2,200	3,870	420	180	240
$20,000 to $29,999	6,635	2,545	4,080	330	150	180
$30,000 to $39,999	6,675	3,080	3,595	185	95	90
$40,000 to $49,999	4,890	2,720	2,165	125	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	3,135	1,930	1,205	85	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	2,225	1,325	900	45	30	10
$70,000 to $79,999	1,200	745	460	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	1,810	1,350	460	35	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	655	475	185	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	380	290	85	5	10	0
$100,000 and over	780	590	190	20	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	38,305	18,310	20,000	1,485	710	770
Without employment income	9,205	3,620	5,585	725	325	395
With employment income	29,100	14,685	14,415	765	385	375
Percentage with employment income	76.0	80.2	72.1	51.5	54.2	48.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,130	1,355	1,775	220	105	110
$5,000 to $9,999	2,185	845	1,345	90	50	40
$10,000 to $19,999	3,765	1,500	2,260	125	65	60
$20,000 to $29,999	3,615	1,500	2,120	80	35	45
$30,000 to $39,999	3,950	1,830	2,120	70	30	40
$40,000 to $49,999	3,425	1,780	1,640	45	20	25
$50,000 to $59,999	2,295	1,375	925	35	15	15
$60,000 to $69,999	1,770	1,150	620	35	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,460	925	535	15	15	5
$80,000 and over	3,510	2,440	1,080	50	35	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	695	475	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	705	465	245	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,275	355	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,270	...	...	815	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,960	...	...	43,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,008	...	...	41,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,270	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,370	...	...	23,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,736	...	...	23,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,005	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,599	...	...	55,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,229	...	...	50,603	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,270	...	...	795	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,960	...	...	54,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,681	...	...	48,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,255	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,726	...	...	31,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,508	...	...	28,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,015	...	...	540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,469	...	...	66,256	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,594	...	...	58,603	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,270	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	545	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	755	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	930	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	850	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	900	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,000	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	965	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	965	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,615	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,410	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,345	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,185	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,610	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,130	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,335	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	750	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,270	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	565	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	815	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,090	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,015	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,185	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,195	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,160	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,080	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,050	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,845	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,325	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,625	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,815	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	955	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	855	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,145	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,386	...	...	54,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,858	...	...	50,475	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,130	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,231	...	...	50,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,423	...	...	47,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,370	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,862	...	...	87,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,294	...	...	79,360	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,220	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,864	...	...	42,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,715	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,195	...	...	510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,244	...	...	66,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,175	...	...	58,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,140	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,175	...	...	60,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,042	...	...	54,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,395	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,478	...	...	97,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,474	...	...	82,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,205	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,063	...	...	46,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,753	...	...	43,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,840	4,155	4,685	300	130	175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,384	36,634	30,704	23,501	23,328	23,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,528	31,774	27,528	23,040	22,848	23,360
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,735	4,060	4,675	335	145	195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,231	44,009	36,949	30,027	31,363	29,031
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,591	35,870	31,611	27,173	27,821	26,689
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	47,560	23,035	24,525	1,660	805	855
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,625	12,380	14,240	1,200	580	625
In the bottom decile	5,340	2,410	2,925	215	105	115
In the second decile	5,070	2,115	2,955	320	150	170
In the third decile	5,330	2,540	2,785	235	115	120
In the fourth decile	5,385	2,590	2,795	210	105	110
In the fifth decile	5,495	2,725	2,775	215	105	110
In the top half of the distribution	20,935	10,655	10,285	455	225	230
In the sixth decile	5,090	2,585	2,505	160	80	80
In the seventh decile	4,860	2,510	2,350	95	45	50
In the eighth decile	4,400	2,200	2,200	70	35	35
In the ninth decile	3,890	1,985	1,905	80	40	35
In the top decile	2,700	1,380	1,320	55	30	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,565	23,040	24,525	1,660	805	855
0 to 17 years	10,930	5,545	5,380	220	120	105
0 to 5 years	3,855	2,005	1,850	60	30	30
18 to 64 years	30,045	14,670	15,375	725	340	385
65 years and over	6,590	2,820	3,770	715	350	370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,500	3,290	4,205	385	180	205
0 to 17 years	2,560	1,265	1,295	65	40	20
0 to 5 years	1,010	500	510	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	4,155	1,805	2,350	165	65	100
65 years and over	785	220	565	155	75	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.8	14.3	17.1	23.2	22.4	24.0
0 to 17 years (%)	23.4	22.8	24.1	29.5	33.3	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	24.9	27.6	25.0	33.3	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	12.3	15.3	22.8	19.1	26.0
65 years and over (%)	11.9	7.8	15.0	21.7	21.4	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,340	1,990	2,350	110	50	60
0 to 17 years	1,330	670	660	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	550	270	280	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,875	1,270	1,610	75	35	45
65 years and over	130	50	75	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.1	8.6	9.6	6.6	6.2	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	12.2	12.1	12.3	6.8	4.2	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	13.5	15.1	8.3	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	8.7	10.5	10.3	10.3	11.7
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.8	2.0	2.1	1.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	47,560	23,035	24,525	1,580	795	785
Official languages	46,405	22,465	23,935	1,560	780	780
English	46,395	22,470	23,925	1,560	780	780
French	2,515	1,115	1,405	45	15	25
Non-official languages	9,850	4,845	5,005	220	100	120
Aboriginal languages	450	180	270	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	320	120	200	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	175	60	115	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	55	25	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	35	70	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	155	65	90	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	145	65	80	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	25	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dakota	90	35	60	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,405	4,665	4,745	215	95	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	485	285	205	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bilen	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	440	260	180	0	0	0
Amharic	270	170	105	0	0	0
Arabic	160	85	80	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	40	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	495	235	265	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	465	215	250	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	140	65	75	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	85	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	40	20	0	0	0
Tamil	40	30	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,040	2,970	3,070	200	95	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,030	450	585	35	10	25
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,030	445	580	35	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	10	10	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	120	50	70	0	0	0
Russian	340	150	190	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	740	325	410	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	995	475	520	80	35	50
Afrikaans	170	65	100	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	145	60	85	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	675	345	330	60	30	30
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,255	690	565	80	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	1,230	675	555	60	35	20
Bengali	35	30	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	655	355	300	0	0	0
Hindi	635	345	285	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	125	105	55	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	160	65	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	20	0	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	20	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,785	1,375	1,415	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	2,665	1,320	1,345	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	55	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	255	150	100	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	40	25	10	0	0	0
Igbo	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	140	75	60	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	25	70	0	0	0
American Sign Language	50	10	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	15	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,710	845	860	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,710	845	860	0	0	0
Cantonese	350	170	175	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,340	665	670	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	55	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	47,560	23,035	24,520	1,580	790	785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,210	20,375	21,835	1,565	790	780
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,870	5,030	4,845	190	120	70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,335	15,345	16,990	1,375	665	710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,350	2,665	2,685	15	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	47,560	23,040	24,525	1,580	795	785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	39,475	18,945	20,525	1,355	705	650
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,570	3,825	3,740	215	80	130
Before 1981	845	405	445	140	45	95
1981 to 1990	220	125	95	25	10	10
1991 to 2000	350	170	180	30	25	0
2001 to 2010	3,560	1,870	1,685	20	10	15
2001 to 2005	515	295	220	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	3,040	1,575	1,465	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,595	1,260	1,340	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	520	260	260	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,565	3,825	3,740	215	85	130
Under 5 years	665	345	320	30	20	0
5 to 14 years	1,450	730	715	40	0	35
15 to 24 years	1,290	635	655	70	25	45
25 to 44 years	3,775	1,905	1,870	60	15	45
45 years and over	385	205	180	15	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,570	3,825	3,740	215	85	130
Americas	2,305	1,130	1,180	40	20	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	405	230	180	0	0	0
El Salvador	910	485	425	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	85	35	50	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	215	90	125	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	615	270	350	0	10	0
Europe	1,360	670	690	120	45	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	0	10	0
Germany	190	120	70	30	10	20
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	20	0	0	0
Italy	30	0	25	0	0	0
Netherlands	115	55	65	10	0	10
Poland	65	25	40	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	350	170	180	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	385	200	190	45	15	35
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	40	30	20	10
Africa	875	490	385	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	180	110	70	0	0	0
Kenya	20	15	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	145	75	65	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	125	50	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	375	210	165	0	0	0
Asia	3,010	1,535	1,470	50	20	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,300	650	650	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	870	485	390	25	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	45	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	45	50	0	0	0
Philippines	460	215	245	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	120	55	65	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,595	1,260	1,340	0	0	0
Americas	705	300	405	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	575	240	330	0	0	0
Europe	195	80	115	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	50	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	15	0	0	0
Africa	390	220	170	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	35	25	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	65	45	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	60	50	0	0	0
Asia	1,300	660	640	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	365	190	170	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	570	320	255	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	250	100	145	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	47,560	23,035	24,525	1,580	795	785
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,345	4,230	4,120	240	95	145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,605	2,650	2,960	380	200	185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,610	16,160	17,450	960	505	460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,760	3,440	3,320	75	40	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,545	2,850	2,690	15	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,055	1,505	550	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,480	1,345	2,135	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	870	380	485	60	30	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	335	210	125	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	47,560	23,040	24,525	1,585	795	790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,500	2,985	3,510	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,395	2,940	3,455	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,675	1,605	2,070	20	10	10
Métis	2,695	1,315	1,375	40	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	40	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	41,065	20,050	21,015	1,520	765	760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	47,565	23,035	24,525	1,580	795	785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,610	1,610	2,000	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	43,955	21,430	22,525	1,555	785	780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	47,560	23,040	24,525	1,585	795	785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,615	1,195	1,420	20	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,495	1,155	1,345	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,010	915	1,095	20	0	10
Métis single ancestry	475	235	235	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	120	45	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	120	45	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,835	1,795	2,035	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,550	1,695	1,860	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,615	730	885	15	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,915	945	975	45	25	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	25	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	285	105	180	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	105	180	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,110	20,040	21,070	1,505	755	745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	47,560	23,035	24,525	1,580	795	790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,765	4,000	3,775	110	65	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,430	785	645	60	35	20
Chinese	1,785	875	910	0	0	0
Black	1,000	555	445	10	15	0
Filipino	520	235	285	0	0	10
Latin American	2,370	1,180	1,190	0	0	0
Arab	125	65	55	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	50	50	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	20	10	20	10	15
Korean	135	75	60	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	30	40	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	175	110	65	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,795	19,040	20,750	1,465	735	735
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	47,560	23,035	24,520	1,580	795	785
North American Aboriginal origins	6,450	2,995	3,455	75	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,025	1,790	2,235	35	15	15
Inuit	30	20	10	0	0	0
Métis	2,795	1,325	1,470	45	25	20
Other North American origins	10,845	5,155	5,690	445	220	220
Acadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
American	290	135	155	50	25	30
Canadian	10,650	5,050	5,595	400	195	200
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,480	15,545	16,935	1,310	650	665
British Isles origins	22,210	10,570	11,640	880	410	470
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,585	6,510	7,075	620	270	345
Irish	8,210	3,710	4,505	315	115	200
Manx	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	11,720	5,540	6,180	385	185	205
Welsh	855	465	395	50	10	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	745	385	360	25	10	10
French origins	4,665	2,050	2,615	215	120	95
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,670	2,055	2,610	210	115	95
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,015	4,345	4,670	425	225	200
Austrian	515	280	230	25	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,055	500	560	0	0	10
Dutch	1,755	800	950	90	45	45
Flemish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	6,360	3,050	3,315	305	170	135
Luxembourger	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	150	50	100	25	15	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,010	1,385	1,625	205	85	115
Danish	380	200	180	30	10	20
Finnish	140	80	65	60	35	25
Icelandic	720	300	420	20	10	15
Norwegian	1,030	435	600	40	15	20
Swedish	975	470	510	65	30	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	45	40	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	9,755	4,695	5,060	280	145	135
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	135	85	50	25	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	35	45	10	0	10
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	365	140	220	10	10	10
Latvian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,110	1,510	1,600	30	15	20
Romanian	220	115	115	30	15	10
Russian	1,065	450	620	80	35	50
Slovak	40	20	20	10	10	0
Ukrainian	6,755	3,330	3,420	155	80	70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	740	685	70	45	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	55	55	10	10	0
Italian	505	270	235	30	25	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	105	95	15	0	10
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	510	255	255	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	205	85	115	10	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	40	85	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	190	80	105	10	15	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	15	35	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	80	30	50	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,290	1,130	1,160	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	90	35	50	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	445	220	225	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	85	50	35	0	0	0
Honduran	420	190	220	0	0	0
Maya	60	30	25	0	0	0
Mexican	145	55	90	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	930	475	450	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	125	80	45	0	0	0
African origins	1,210	645	570	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	210	120	95	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	40	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Libyan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	625	340	285	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	75	35	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	270	175	100	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	90	35	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	45	30	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	290	145	150	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	275	135	140	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,480	2,340	2,140	110	50	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	170	115	20	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	15	25	20	0	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,450	795	655	65	35	25
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,250	690	560	65	35	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	50	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,760	1,380	1,385	25	0	15
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,980	980	1,005	0	0	0
Filipino	560	265	290	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	40	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	80	65	0	0	0
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	40	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	75	50	30	10	10	0
Australian	55	35	20	10	0	10
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,270	...	...	800	...	...
Owner	12,550	...	...	625	...	...
Renter	7,720	...	...	175	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,270	...	...	800	...	...
Condominium	2,225	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	18,050	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,270	...	...	795	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,105	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,365	...	...	315	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,345	...	...	295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,275	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,270	...	...	795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,900	...	...	225	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	210	...	...
6 rooms	2,895	...	...	135	...	...
7 rooms	2,690	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,420	...	...	130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,270	...	...	795	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,835	...	...	800	...	...
More than 1 person per room	430	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,270	...	...	795	...	...
Suitable	19,275	...	...	780	...	...
Not suitable	995	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,270	...	...	795	...	...
1960 or before	5,450	...	...	125	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,560	...	...	215	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,300	...	...	70	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,785	...	...	165	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,075	...	...	80	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,520	...	...	90	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,585	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,270	...	...	800	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,095	...	...	760	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,170	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,270	...	...	795	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,360	...	...	470	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,400	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	500	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,270	...	...	800	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,415	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,770	...	...	50	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,930	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,275	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,360	...	...	165	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,345	...	...	230	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,555	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	630	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,245	...	...	790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,220	...	...	605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,025	...	...	185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,585	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,540	...	...	615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.2	...	...	46.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	527	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,114	...	...	694	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,781	...	...	250,742	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	281,173	...	...	277,246	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,720	...	...	175	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.0	...	...	22.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.6	...	...	51.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	854	...	...	751	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,305	18,310	20,000	1,425	690	725
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,535	3,925	3,615	390	190	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,040	5,985	6,055	410	200	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,730	8,395	10,330	625	305	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,320	2,245	1,075	180	145	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,515	835	685	75	50	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,800	1,410	385	105	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,560	2,855	4,705	300	90	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	845	345	505	50	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,005	2,955	4,050	100	45	50
Bachelor's degree	4,985	1,955	3,025	60	20	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	175	350	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	185	80	0	0	0
Master's degree	925	440	490	20	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	205	100	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,270	12,300	12,970	670	305	365
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,330	1,900	1,435	155	75	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,525	3,910	3,615	220	110	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,415	6,495	7,920	295	120	170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,260	1,565	705	80	50	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	980	530	450	40	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,285	1,035	255	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,810	2,295	3,515	145	45	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	610	275	340	30	0	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,725	2,355	3,370	45	25	25
Bachelor's degree	4,120	1,625	2,490	35	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	125	265	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	80	0	0	0
Master's degree	780	335	445	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	230	145	85	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,310	18,310	20,000	1,420	695	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,580	9,910	9,665	800	390	410
Education	1,975	550	1,430	40	15	25
13. Education	1,980	550	1,430	40	15	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	420	225	200	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	90	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	315	130	180	10	0	0
Humanities	795	315	480	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	105	30	75	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	60	185	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	35	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	95	50	0	0	0
54. History	160	85	75	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,455	455	1,005	35	0	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	30	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	20	320	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	205	75	130	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	325	60	260	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	445	245	195	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	3,460	1,095	2,370	100	25	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	260	65	190	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,205	1,025	2,180	85	25	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	600	325	270	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	250	115	135	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	50	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	145	60	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	260	145	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	225	65	0	0	0
25. Library science	40	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	30	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,605	3,360	245	170	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	80	35	45	10	10	0
14. Engineering	385	325	60	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	600	525	75	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	975	965	15	40	35	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,260	1,230	30	80	85	0
48. Precision production	295	280	20	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	525	360	160	65	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	420	315	100	40	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	45	60	20	20	0
Health and related fields	4,040	810	3,225	140	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	80	75	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,810	675	3,140	130	10	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	55	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,435	645	790	45	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	950	220	725	35	15	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	245	50	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	10	10	0	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,270	12,295	12,970	665	305	365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,855	5,810	5,045	375	180	195
Education	1,370	395	975	20	0	20
13. Education	1,370	395	975	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	315	170	145	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	65	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	240	105	130	0	0	0
Humanities	590	240	345	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	80	25	55	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	45	140	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	55	35	0	0	0
54. History	120	75	50	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,220	390	830	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	295	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	170	75	100	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	240	45	200	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	355	210	145	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	2,775	920	1,855	55	10	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	40	160	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,580	880	1,695	50	0	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	485	255	220	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	95	110	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	35	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	110	60	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	370	250	120	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	205	50	0	0	0
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,670	2,460	210	85	75	0
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	35	0	10	0
14. Engineering	315	260	55	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	425	360	65	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	700	685	15	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	945	915	25	40	35	0
48. Precision production	215	205	15	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	430	280	150	20	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	235	95	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	45	55	10	10	0
Health and related fields	3,110	605	2,505	60	0	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	65	60	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,930	505	2,430	55	0	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,090	525	565	15	0	15
12. Personal and culinary services	700	180	520	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	235	200	35	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	10	10	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,305	18,305	20,000	1,420	690	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,575	9,910	9,665	800	390	410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,730	8,400	10,330	625	300	320
Location of study inside Canada	16,045	7,005	9,040	560	270	290
Same as province or territory of residence	13,610	5,775	7,835	405	200	210
Different than province or territory of residence	2,435	1,230	1,205	150	70	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,685	1,390	1,295	65	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	400	200	205	15	15	0
Philippines	275	110	165	10	0	0
India	500	250	250	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	75	45	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	230	125	105	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,155	635	525	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,270	12,300	12,970	670	305	360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,860	5,810	5,050	380	185	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,415	6,490	7,920	295	120	175
Location of study inside Canada	12,060	5,285	6,775	280	115	165
Same as province or territory of residence	10,190	4,315	5,875	220	95	125
Different than province or territory of residence	1,870	970	900	60	25	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,350	1,210	1,145	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	295	130	165	0	0	0
Philippines	260	110	150	0	0	0
India	470	230	235	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	40	25	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	210	115	90	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,045	575	470	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	38,310	18,305	20,000	1,420	690	730
In the labour force	26,775	13,625	13,150	615	340	270
Employed	24,815	12,620	12,195	515	295	220
Unemployed	1,960	1,000	955	95	40	55
Not in the labour force	11,530	4,680	6,850	810	350	455
Participation rate	69.9	74.4	65.8	43.3	49.3	37.0
Employment rate	64.8	68.9	61.0	36.3	42.8	30.1
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.3	7.3	15.4	11.8	20.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	38,310	18,310	20,000	1,420	690	730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,575	4,230	6,350	775	365	410
Worked	27,730	14,080	13,650	645	330	315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,325	8,095	6,235	210	130	85
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,405	5,990	7,415	435	205	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.9	42.1	37.1	38.2	35.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	26,775	13,625	13,150	615	340	270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	195	305	20	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,275	13,430	12,845	590	320	275
Employee	24,410	12,290	12,120	480	250	235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,865	1,140	725	110	65	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	26,775	13,625	13,150	610	340	275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	500	195	305	25	25	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,275	13,430	12,845	590	315	270
0 Management occupations	2,250	1,365	885	50	40	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,360	920	2,435	75	15	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	950	730	220	20	15	0
3 Health occupations	2,575	510	2,065	45	0	45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,425	1,130	2,300	50	0	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	135	195	0	10	0
6 Sales and service occupations	6,815	2,965	3,855	120	55	65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,835	3,695	140	130	105	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	410	95	70	45	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,230	1,565	665	35	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	26,775	13,625	13,150	615	340	275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	195	305	25	25	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,275	13,430	12,845	590	315	275
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	425	315	110	65	40	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	145	130	15	15	15	0
22 Utilities	235	170	65	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,865	1,645	220	65	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	3,045	2,145	895	45	45	10
41 Wholesale trade	710	550	160	20	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	3,525	1,780	1,745	70	35	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	920	805	115	20	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	475	250	225	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	755	325	430	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	345	195	150	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	790	340	450	35	15	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	895	530	365	10	0	15
61 Educational services	2,050	605	1,450	40	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	4,490	830	3,660	70	0	65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	185	195	15	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	2,285	980	1,305	40	15	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,155	565	595	40	35	0
91 Public administration	1,770	1,095	685	25	0	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,815	12,620	12,195	515	295	220
Worked at home	825	380	445	55	40	15
Worked outside Canada	40	25	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,530	1,905	630	100	60	40
Worked at usual place	21,420	10,315	11,110	370	200	165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,415	10,310	11,110	370	200	170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,475	9,070	10,410	145	65	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,045	690	360	195	115	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	740	470	275	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	150	85	65	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,950	12,215	11,735	465	260	205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,890	10,030	8,855	385	215	170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,800	690	1,110	20	0	10
Public transit	1,130	485	645	0	0	0
Walked	1,640	700	935	40	20	15
Bicycle	245	165	80	10	0	0
Other method	245	135	110	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,950	12,215	11,735	460	260	205
Less than 15 minutes	15,175	7,075	8,100	220	100	120
15 to 29 minutes	6,205	3,485	2,720	50	30	25
30 to 44 minutes	1,550	905	650	85	60	25
45 to 59 minutes	465	320	145	65	50	20
60 minutes and over	550	435	120	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,950	12,215	11,735	465	255	205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,180	895	285	35	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,610	2,125	1,490	105	60	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,785	3,915	2,865	125	75	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,670	2,155	3,510	80	30	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,205	905	1,300	45	10	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,505	2,215	2,290	75	60	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	28,560	14,395	14,155	685	340	340
Single responses	28,315	14,265	14,050	685	340	340
Official languages	28,040	14,130	13,905	675	335	335
English	27,975	14,115	13,860	670	335	335
French	65	10	50	0	0	0
Non-official languages	275	135	140	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	130	135	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	75	75	10	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	70	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	55	75	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	65	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	60	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	30	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	240	130	110	0	0	0
English and French	65	25	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	180	105	75	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	28,555	14,395	14,155	685	345	340
None	27,300	13,750	13,550	660	335	330
English	185	60	125	0	0	0
French	175	110	65	10	0	0
Non-official language	875	465	405	10	10	0
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	865	460	400	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	46,885	22,670	24,210	1,575	795	780
Non-movers	38,965	18,910	20,055	1,415	700	715
Movers	7,915	3,760	4,155	165	95	70
Non-migrants	5,175	2,495	2,675	85	50	30
Migrants	2,740	1,260	1,480	85	45	35
Internal migrants	2,260	1,040	1,225	80	45	35
Intraprovincial migrants	1,740	785	950	75	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	525	250	275	0	0	0
External migrants	475	225	255	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	44,350	21,370	22,985	1,530	765	765
Non-movers	23,100	11,180	11,920	950	485	465
Movers	21,250	10,185	11,065	585	285	300
Non-migrants	12,215	5,935	6,280	200	90	115
Migrants	9,035	4,250	4,785	385	195	190
Internal migrants	6,540	3,050	3,490	385	190	185
Intraprovincial migrants	4,775	2,110	2,665	290	145	150
Interprovincial migrants	1,765	940	830	90	50	45
External migrants	2,495	1,200	1,295	0	0	0